Composite pile foundation structure for soft soil foundation reinforcement
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521883487.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-02
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-02
AI Technical Summary
常规PHC桩、钻孔灌注桩需穿透软土层嵌入硬土层,施工成本高且对软土扰动大,桩体与周边软土结合度差,易因桩土沉降差产生负摩阻力,导致桩基承载效率下降,部分方案通过向土层孔洞内填充砂石、水泥土等材料改良地基,但填充料仅依赖初始夯实实现密实,缺乏后期主动压实机制,软土因蠕变特性易导致填充料松动,难以满足多层建筑、重载场地的沉降要求
1、通过常规工艺夯实孔洞内填充料,初步提升密实度再插入筒桩,利用筒桩自重与外部施压进一步挤压填充料,减少填充料与孔洞壁的间隙,通过顶杆自上而下展开顶撑组件,弧形板随滑杆径向伸出,对填充料形成环形挤压,使填充料密实度提升。
Smart Images

Figure CN224692658U_ABST
Abstract
Claims
1. A composite pile foundation structure for soft soil foundation reinforcement, characterized in that: It includes several holes (1) opened in the soil layer in a rectangular array, the holes (1) are filled with filler material (2), and a cylindrical pile (3) is vertically inserted into the filler material (2). Several top support components (4) are equidistantly arranged on the surface of the cylindrical pile (3) in the vertical direction for compressing the filler material (2). A top rod (5) is vertically inserted inside the pile (3) to unfold the top support assembly (4) from top to bottom, so that the top support assembly (4) squeezes the surrounding filler material (2).
2. The composite pile foundation structure for soft soil foundation reinforcement according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the cylindrical pile (3) is conical.
3. The composite pile foundation structure for soft soil foundation reinforcement according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the cylindrical pile (3) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (6), and the side of the fixing plate (6) is symmetrically fixedly connected to a lifting lug (8).
4. The composite pile foundation structure for soft soil foundation reinforcement according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top rod (5) includes a rod body (9), and a cone head (12) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rod body (9).
5. The composite pile foundation structure for soft soil foundation reinforcement according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cone (12) is composed of a cone and a cylinder fixedly connected to the cone. The surface of the cone (12) is in clearance fit with the inner wall of the cylinder pile (3).
6. The composite pile foundation structure for soft soil foundation reinforcement according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top support assembly (4) includes several arc-shaped plates (13) arranged in a ring. A sliding rod (14) is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped plate (13) radially along the cylinder pile (3). The sliding rod (14) passes through the cylinder pile (3).
7. The composite pile foundation structure for soft soil foundation reinforcement according to claim 6, characterized in that: The end of the slide bar (14) inserted into the cylinder pile (3) is arc-shaped.
8. The composite pile foundation structure for soft soil foundation reinforcement according to claim 7, characterized in that: The surface of the arc plate (13) is flush with the surface of the cylinder pile (3).
9. The composite pile foundation structure for soft soil foundation reinforcement according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper end of the rod (9) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate two (10), and the bottom of the fixing plate two (10) is fixedly connected to a lifting lug two (11).
10. The composite pile foundation structure for soft soil foundation reinforcement according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fixing plate (6) has several through holes (7).