A protective device for an extruder die and an extruder

CN224703310UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-01CHINA OTSUKA PHARM CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522006251.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-18
Publication Date
2026-09-01
Estimated Expiration
2035-09-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]本实用新型的目的在于提供一种挤出机模头的防护装置及挤出机,以解决模头模芯表面附着大量碳化物,易造成药液内二检异物的产生的技术问题

Benefits of technology

本实用新型提供的挤出机模头的防护装置包括:底座、顶升杆和挡片;底座上设置有至少一个顶升杆;每个顶升杆的上端均连接有挡片;挡片呈圆形且直径小于模芯直径,顶升杆通过顶升能够将挡片抵接在模芯上。

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

This utility model relates to the technical field of pharmaceutical filling equipment, and in particular to a protective device for an extruder die and an extruder. The protective device for the extruder die provided by this utility model includes: a base, a lifting rod, and a baffle plate; at least one lifting rod is provided on the base; a baffle plate is connected to the upper end of each lifting rod; the baffle plate is circular and its diameter is smaller than the die core diameter, and the lifting rod can lift the baffle plate to abut against the die core. In use, the protective device is placed below the extruder die, and the lifting rod abuts the baffle plate against the die core, transferring oily substances and material entanglement to the baffle plate, effectively reducing carbon deposits on the die core surface and preventing the generation of foreign matter in the pharmaceutical solution.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of pharmaceutical filling equipment technology, and in particular to a protective device for an extruder die head and an extruder. Background Technology

[0002] During the heating process, the filling machine produces an oily substance from the resin raw material, which adheres to the surface of the extruder die head and core. After prolonged heating, carbon deposits are formed. In addition, after the extruder is started, the initial speed is relatively low (due to the characteristics of the filling machine, the initial speed cannot be too high, otherwise it will cause excessive extruder pressure and lead to malfunction). It takes a certain amount of time to gradually increase the speed to a suitable speed. Before the normal speed is reached, the raw material discharged from the die head and core will curl inward and adhere to the die head and core, which will also aggravate the formation of carbon deposits. After a long period of production, a large amount of carbon deposits will adhere to the surface of the die head and core, which can easily cause foreign matter to be detected in the liquid medicine. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a protective device for the extruder die head and an extruder, so as to solve the technical problem that a large amount of carbides adhere to the surface of the die head core, which easily causes the generation of foreign objects in the liquid medicine.

[0004] In a first aspect, this utility model provides a protective device for an extruder die head, the extruder die head having a die core, and the protective device comprising: a base, a lifting rod, and a baffle plate; At least one of the lifting rods is provided on the base; The upper end of each of the lifting rods is connected to the baffle plate; The baffle is circular and its diameter is smaller than that of the mold core. The lifting rod can lift the baffle to abut against the mold core.

[0005] In an optional embodiment, the mold core is provided with a positioning groove, and the baffle is provided with a positioning block that cooperates with the positioning groove.

[0006] In an optional implementation, the cross-section of the positioning block is polygonal.

[0007] In an optional embodiment, the lifting rod includes an upper rod body and a lower rod body; The baffle is connected to the upper end of the upper rod, and the lower end of the lower rod is connected to the base; The upper rod and the lower rod are connected by a thread, so that the upper rod can be raised or lowered by relative screwing.

[0008] In an optional embodiment, the lifting rod includes an upper rod body and a lower rod body; The baffle is connected to the upper end of the upper rod, and the lower end of the lower rod is connected to the base; The upper rod and the lower rod are inserted into each other, and a spring is provided between the upper rod and the lower rod so that the upper rod can be raised and lowered by the extension and contraction of the spring.

[0009] In an optional embodiment, the base includes a top plate and support legs disposed at both ends of the top plate for supporting the top plate.

[0010] In an optional embodiment, the base further includes auxiliary support legs disposed on at least one side of the top plate and used to support the top plate.

[0011] In an optional embodiment, the base is provided with an elongated hole, and the lifting rod is connected to the elongated hole.

[0012] In an optional embodiment, a connecting plate is provided at the lower end of the lifting rod, and the connecting plate is connected to the base.

[0013] Secondly, this utility model provides an extruder, including the protective device for the extruder die head as described in any of the foregoing embodiments.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the technical advantages of the extruder die protection device and extruder provided by this utility model are as follows: The protective device for the extruder die head provided by this utility model includes: a base, a lifting rod, and a baffle plate; at least one lifting rod is provided on the base; a baffle plate is connected to the upper end of each lifting rod; the baffle plate is circular and its diameter is smaller than that of the die core, and the lifting rod can push the baffle plate against the die core by lifting.

[0015] When in use, the protective device is placed below the extruder die head. The baffle is pressed against the die core by the lifting rod, transferring the oily substance and material roll-up to the baffle, effectively reducing carbon deposits on the die head and die core surface and preventing the generation of foreign matter in the liquid.

[0016] The extruder provided by this utility model includes the aforementioned protective device for the extruder die head. Therefore, the technical advantages and effects achieved by this device include those achieved by the aforementioned protective device for the extruder die head, which will not be elaborated here.

[0017] Other features and advantages of this invention will be described in detail in the following detailed description section. Attached Figure Description

[0018] To more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of this utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.

[0019] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the protective device structure provided in the embodiment of this utility model; Figure 2 A cross-sectional view of the protective device provided in an embodiment of this utility model.

[0020] Icons: 1-Base; 2-Lifting rod; 3-Baffle; 4-Positioning block; 5-Upper rod body; 6-Lower rod body; 7-Spring; 8-Top plate; 9-Support leg; 10-Auxiliary support leg; 11-Elongated hole; 12-Connecting plate; 13-Upper groove; 14-Lower groove; 15-Hollow. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solution of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0022] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0023] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0024] Furthermore, the technical solutions of the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but this must be based on the ability of those skilled in the art to implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be considered that such combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection claimed by this utility model.

[0025] The present invention will be further described in detail below through specific embodiments and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0026] The specific structure is as follows: Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown.

[0027] This embodiment provides a protective device for an extruder die head. The extruder die head has a die core. The protective device includes: a base 1, a lifting rod 2, and a baffle 3. At least one lifting rod 2 is provided on the base 1. Each lifting rod 2 has a baffle 3 connected to its upper end. The baffle 3 is circular and its diameter is smaller than that of the die core. The lifting rod 2 can lift the baffle 3 to abut against the die core. In use, the protective device is placed below the extruder die head. The lifting rod 2 abuts the baffle 3 against the die core, transferring oily substances and material entanglement to the baffle 3, effectively reducing carbon deposits on the die head and die core surface, and preventing the generation of foreign matter in the liquid.

[0028] In this embodiment, the number of lifting rods 2 and baffles 3 corresponds one-to-one with the mold head and mold core, and the diameter of the baffles 3 is 1.5mm smaller than the diameter of the mold core. This satisfies the transfer requirements while avoiding interference with the discharge of raw materials.

[0029] In this embodiment, four lifting rods 2 and four baffles 3 are provided. It should be noted that when multiple lifting rods 2 and baffles 3 are provided, connecting plates can be connected between adjacent baffles 3 to improve stability.

[0030] In the optional technical solution of this embodiment, a positioning groove is provided on the mold core, and a positioning block 4 that cooperates with the positioning groove is provided on the baffle 3. The positioning block 4 is located at the center of the baffle 3 and is inserted into the positioning groove to prevent the baffle 3 from shifting.

[0031] In the optional technical solution of this embodiment, the cross-section of the positioning block 4 is polygonal. This prevents the positioning block 4 from rotating within the positioning groove.

[0032] In the optional technical solution of this embodiment, the lifting rod 2 includes an upper rod body 5 and a lower rod body 6; a baffle 3 is connected to the upper end of the upper rod body 5, and the lower end of the lower rod body 6 is connected to the base 1; the upper rod body 5 and the lower rod body 6 are connected by a thread, so that the upper rod body 5 can be raised or lowered by relative screwing. The height can be adjusted by screwing, which is convenient to use and has a simple structure.

[0033] In the optional technical solution of this embodiment, the lifting rod 2 includes an upper rod body 5 and a lower rod body 6; a baffle 3 is connected to the upper end of the upper rod body 5, and the lower end of the lower rod body 6 is connected to the base 1; the upper rod body 5 and the lower rod body 6 are interlocked, and a spring 7 is provided between the upper rod body 5 and the lower rod body 6 so that the upper rod body 5 can be raised and lowered by the extension and contraction of the spring 7. When the baffle abuts against the mold core, the spring 7 provides an upward force to the upper rod body 5 to ensure that the baffle and the mold core can be pressed tightly; when it needs to be removed, the upper rod body 5 is pulled down to further compress the spring 7, so that the positioning block 4 can be removed from the positioning groove, and the entire protective device can be removed. The operation is simple and the disassembly is convenient. The upper rod 5 has an upper groove 13 at its lower end and a lower groove 14 at its upper end. The lower end of the upper rod 5 can be inserted into the lower groove 14, or the upper end of the lower rod 6 can be inserted into the upper groove 13. A spring 7 is provided between the upper groove 13 and the lower groove 14. The structure is simple and easy to install and manufacture.

[0034] In the optional technical solution of this embodiment, the base 1 includes a top plate 8 and support legs 9 disposed at both ends of the top plate 8 for supporting the top plate 8. The structure is simple and provides stable support. The support legs 9 can be provided with hollowed-out sections 15 to reduce weight, and the top plate 8 can also be provided with hollowed-out sections 15 to reduce weight.

[0035] In an optional technical solution of this embodiment, the base 1 further includes an auxiliary support leg 10 disposed on at least one side of the top plate 8 and used to support the top plate 8. This further improves the stability of the base 1, wherein the auxiliary support leg 10 may be provided with a hollowed-out section 15 to reduce weight.

[0036] In an optional technical solution of this embodiment, the base 1 is provided with an elongated hole 11, and the lifting rod 2 is connected to the elongated hole 11. The position of the lifting rod 2 can be easily adjusted through the elongated hole 11.

[0037] In the optional technical solution of this embodiment, a connecting plate 12 is provided at the lower end of the lifting rod 2, and the connecting plate 12 is connected to the base 1. The lifting rod 2 is connected to the top plate 8 of the base 1 through the connecting plate 12, which is stable and convenient.

[0038] This embodiment provides an extruder including the aforementioned protective device for the extruder die. Therefore, the technical advantages and effects achieved by the extruder include those achieved by the aforementioned protective device for the extruder die, which will not be elaborated here.

[0039] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some or all of the technical features therein. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model.

Claims

1. A protective device for an extruder die head, the extruder die head having a die core, characterized in that, The protective device includes: a base (1), a lifting rod (2), and a baffle (3); At least one of the lifting rods (2) is provided on the base (1); Each of the lifting rods (2) is connected to the baffle plate (3) at its upper end; The baffle (3) is circular and its diameter is smaller than that of the mold core. The lifting rod (2) can lift the baffle (3) to abut against the mold core.

2. The protective device for the extruder die head according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mold core is provided with a positioning groove, and the baffle (3) is provided with a positioning block (4) that cooperates with the positioning groove.

3. The protective device for the extruder die head according to claim 2, characterized in that, The cross-section of the positioning block (4) is polygonal.

4. The protective device for the extruder die head according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lifting rod (2) includes an upper rod body (5) and a lower rod body (6); The baffle (3) is connected to the upper end of the upper rod (5), and the lower end of the lower rod (6) is connected to the base (1). The upper rod (5) and the lower rod (6) are connected by a thread so that the upper rod (5) can be raised or lowered by relative screwing.

5. The protective device for the extruder die head according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lifting rod (2) includes an upper rod body (5) and a lower rod body (6); The baffle (3) is connected to the upper end of the upper rod (5), and the lower end of the lower rod (6) is connected to the base (1). The upper rod (5) and the lower rod (6) are inserted into each other, and a spring (7) is provided between the upper rod (5) and the lower rod (6) so that the upper rod (5) can be raised or lowered by the extension and retraction of the spring (7).

6. The protective device for the extruder die head according to claim 1, characterized in that, The base (1) includes a top plate (8) and support legs (9) disposed at both ends of the top plate (8) for supporting the top plate (8).

7. The protective device for the extruder die head according to claim 6, characterized in that, The base (1) also includes an auxiliary support leg (10) disposed on at least one side of the top plate (8) and used to support the top plate (8).

8. The protective device for the extruder die head according to claim 1, characterized in that, The base (1) is provided with an elongated hole (11), and the lifting rod (2) is connected to the elongated hole (11).

9. The protective device for the extruder die head according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lower end of the lifting rod (2) is provided with a connecting plate (12), which is connected to the base (1).

10. An extruder, characterized in that, The protective device for the extruder die head as described in any one of claims 1-9.