Automatic double temperature adjusting device for orchid greenhouse folding

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic laminated double temperature regulating device of orchid greenhouse, concretely relates to orchid greenhouse temperature regulating technical field, including the greenhouse body, the bottom fixed connection of greenhouse body has two motor no.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of temperature control technology for orchid greenhouses, and more specifically, to an automatic stacked dual temperature control device for orchid greenhouses. Background Technology

[0002] The existing orchid greenhouses use an intelligent temperature control system that monitors the greenhouse environment in real time through temperature sensors. When the temperature exceeds the suitable growth range for orchids, the system automatically opens or closes ventilation windows, shade nets, or heating devices to adjust the temperature. When the temperature is high, the system starts the wet curtain fan to cool down, and when the temperature is low, it triggers the warm air fan or floor heating to keep warm. With the help of a cloud data platform, remote monitoring and periodic temperature control strategies can also be realized to ensure that the orchids are always in the optimal temperature environment at different growth stages, while reducing energy consumption costs.

[0003] While common automatic temperature control systems in orchid greenhouses can maintain a stable overall temperature, traditional temperature control equipment struggles to precisely adjust the temperature difference between different levels. Hot air tends to accumulate at the top of the greenhouse, while the temperature in the middle and lower levels is relatively low, resulting in uneven growth environments for orchids at different heights and affecting the consistency of orchid quality.

[0004] In conclusion, to improve the accuracy of the temperature control system in orchid greenhouses, it is necessary to address the uneven environmental conditions caused by vertical temperature differences, ensuring that the temperature in each layer of the greenhouse remains within a suitable range. This will guarantee a uniform growing environment for orchids and improve overall quality and yield. Utility Model Content

[0005] The present invention provides an automatic stacked dual temperature regulation device for orchid greenhouses, which aims to solve the problem that traditional temperature control equipment is difficult to accurately adjust the temperature difference between each layer. Hot air in the greenhouse tends to accumulate at the top, while the temperature in the middle and lower layers is too low, resulting in uneven growth environment for orchids at different heights and affecting the consistency of orchid quality.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an automatic stacked dual temperature regulation device for orchid greenhouses, comprising a greenhouse body, two motors fixedly connected to the bottom of the greenhouse body, a threaded rod fixedly connected to the output end of each motor, the motors driving the threaded rod to rotate, two limiting rods fixedly connected to the bottom of the greenhouse body, a connecting rod fixedly connected to the top of each threaded rod, the connecting rod being fixedly connected to the limiting rod, a movable mesh plate threadedly connected to the outer surface of each threaded rod, the movable mesh plate being slidably connected to the limiting rod, a cylinder fixedly connected to the bottom of the greenhouse body, a spring installed inside the cylinder, a second cylinder fixedly connected to the top of the spring, the second cylinder being slidably connected to the first cylinder, a silicone pad installed on the top of the second cylinder, and a temperature detector fixedly connected to the top of the movable mesh plate.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment, a CO2 release device is fixedly connected to the bottom of the greenhouse body, and a fixed frame is fixedly connected to the top of the movable mesh panel.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment, a connecting pipe is provided between the fixture and the CO2 release device, and multiple nozzles are provided at the bottom of the fixture.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment, a limiting rod 2 is fixedly connected between the two connecting rods, and a motor 2 is fixedly connected to the front side of the connecting rod.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment, the output end of motor 2 is fixedly connected to threaded rod 2, and motor 2 is used to drive threaded rod 2 to rotate.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment, a movable block is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod two, and the movable block is slidably connected to the limiting rod two.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment, a sprinkler head is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable block, and a water inlet pipe is provided on the outer surface of the movable block.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment, the top of the greenhouse body is equipped with multiple solar lamps, and the bottom of the greenhouse is equipped with two heating plates.

[0014] In a preferred embodiment, two fans are provided on the right side of the greenhouse body, and a water curtain is provided on the left side of the greenhouse body.

[0015] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0016] This invention uses a temperature detector to monitor the temperature data of the orchid's growing area in real time. When the temperature of a certain layer deviates from the set range, a motor is started to drive the moving mesh plate to rise and fall vertically along the limit rod, so that the orchid plant can be adjusted from the low temperature zone to the medium temperature zone, or from the high temperature zone to the suitable temperature layer. The cylinders one and two and the spring can alleviate the mechanical impact when the moving mesh plate falls in the event of a power failure, and the silicone pad avoids damage to the equipment by rigid contact. By replacing the whole-area heating and cooling with physical layered temperature control, the energy consumption of the traditional temperature control system is significantly reduced. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the lower cross-sectional structure of this utility model.

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a cross-sectional view of one side of the cylinder of this utility model.

[0020] Figure 4This is a schematic diagram of the lower cross-sectional structure of the greenhouse body of this utility model.

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the movable mesh plate of this utility model.

[0022] The attached diagram is labeled as follows: 1. Greenhouse body; 2. Motor 1; 3. Limiting rod 1; 4. Threaded rod 1; 5. Connecting rod; 6. Moving screen; 7. Cylinder 1; 8. Cylinder 2; 9. Spring; 10. Silicone pad; 11. CO2 release device; 12. Connecting pipe; 13. Fixing frame; 14. Sprinkler head; 15. Motor 2; 16. Threaded rod 2; 17. Limiting rod 2; 18. Moving block; 19. Sprinkler head; 20. Water inlet pipe; 21. Sunlight; 22. Fan; 23. Water curtain; 24. Heating plate; 25. Temperature detector. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The present application will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the following specific embodiments are only used to further illustrate the present application and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present application. Those skilled in the art can make some non-essential improvements and adjustments to the present application based on the above application content.

[0024] Refer to the instruction manual appendix Figures 1 to 5 An automatic multi-layered dual temperature regulation device for orchid greenhouses includes a greenhouse body 1. Two motors 2 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the greenhouse body 1. A threaded rod 4 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 2, and the motor 2 drives the threaded rod 4 to rotate. Two limiting rods 3 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the greenhouse body 1. A connecting rod 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the threaded rod 4, and the connecting rod 5 is fixedly connected to the limiting rod 3. A movable mesh plate 6 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod 4, and the movable mesh plate 6 is slidably connected to the limiting rod 3. A cylinder 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the greenhouse body 1. A spring 9 is installed inside the cylinder 7. A cylinder 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the spring 9, and the cylinder 8 is slidably connected to the cylinder 7. A silicone pad 10 is installed on the top of the cylinder 8. A temperature detector 25 is fixedly connected to the top of the movable mesh plate 6.

[0025] It should be noted that the device monitors the temperature data of the orchid growing area in real time through the temperature detector 25. When the temperature of a certain layer deviates from the set range, the control system starts the motor 2 to drive the threaded rod 4 to rotate. Using the threaded transmission principle, the moving mesh plate 6 is pushed vertically up and down along the limit rod 3. The moving mesh plate 6 drives the orchid plants on the cultivation rack to move as a whole, adjusting them from the low temperature zone to the medium temperature zone, or from the high temperature zone to the suitable temperature layer. The cylinder 7, the cylinder 8 and the spring 9 can alleviate the mechanical impact when the moving mesh plate 6 falls in the event of a power failure, while the silicone pad 10 avoids rigid contact damage to the equipment.

[0026] Refer to the instruction manual appendix Figure 3 The bottom of the greenhouse body 1 is fixedly connected to a CO2 release device 11, and the top of the movable mesh panel 6 is fixedly connected to a fixing frame 13.

[0027] It should be noted that the CO2 release device 11 can release carbon dioxide at regular intervals and in quantitative amounts according to the photosynthetic needs of orchids. In conjunction with the temperature control system, it optimizes the microclimate environment inside the greenhouse, promotes the photosynthetic efficiency and growth rate of orchids, and the fixed frame 13 and connecting pipe 12 deliver CO2 to the nozzle 14, so that the gas is evenly diffused around the plant.

[0028] Refer to the instruction manual appendix Figure 3 A connecting pipe 12 is provided between the fixed frame 13 and the CO2 release device 11, and multiple nozzles 14 are provided at the bottom of the fixed frame 13.

[0029] It should be noted that the connecting pipe 12 is made of flexible and corrosion-resistant material to ensure no leakage during CO2 transportation. The nozzle 14 adopts a porous dispersion design, which can release CO2 evenly around the orchid leaves in the form of micro-airflow, thereby improving gas utilization.

[0030] Refer to the instruction manual appendix Figure 4 A limit rod 17 is fixedly connected between the two connecting rods 5, and a motor 15 is fixedly connected to the front side of the connecting rod 5.

[0031] It should be noted that the limit rod 17 provides stable guidance, ensuring that the sprinkler head 19 is always kept at the set height, thus ensuring uniform distribution of water mist.

[0032] Refer to the instruction manual appendix Figure 4 The output end of motor 215 is fixedly connected to threaded rod 216, and motor 215 is used to drive threaded rod 216 to rotate.

[0033] It should be noted that the motor 15 drives the threaded rod 16 to rotate, which in turn drives the moving block 18 to move horizontally along the limiting rod 17, so that the sprinkler head 19 can cover the irrigation needs of the entire cultivation area and achieve precise spot watering or nutrient solution spraying.

[0034] Refer to the instruction manual appendix Figure 4 The outer surface of the threaded rod 16 is threaded with a movable block 18, which is slidably connected to the limiting rod 17.

[0035] It should be noted that the precision threaded transmission structure of the threaded rod 16 ensures that the moving block 18 runs smoothly and avoids jamming or deviation.

[0036] Refer to the instruction manual appendix Figure 4 A sprinkler head 19 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable block 18, and a water inlet pipe 20 is provided on the outer surface of the movable block 18.

[0037] It should be noted that the sprinkler head 19 uses an atomizing nozzle to reduce the impact of water droplets on the orchid leaves and improve water absorption efficiency. The water inlet pipe 20 is connected to an external water source.

[0038] Refer to the instruction manual appendix Figure 4 The top of the greenhouse body 1 is equipped with multiple solar lamps 21, and the bottom of the greenhouse is equipped with two heating plates 24.

[0039] It should be noted that the daylight lamp 21 uses a full-spectrum LED light source to simulate natural light conditions, ensuring that the orchids receive appropriate light intensity and photoperiod at different growth stages, promoting healthy growth and flowering. The heating plate 24 uses an electric heating film or hot water circulation system to provide stable and gentle bottom heating for the orchid roots.

[0040] Refer to the instruction manual appendix Figure 5 Two fans 22 are installed on the right side of the greenhouse body 1, and a water curtain 23 is installed on the left side of the greenhouse body 1.

[0041] It should be noted that the fan 22 and the water curtain 23 work together to achieve efficient and energy-saving temperature regulation, while maintaining air circulation and preventing the breeding of pests and diseases.

[0042] Working Principle: This device monitors the temperature data of the orchid growing area in real time through temperature detector 25. When the temperature of a certain layer deviates from the set range, the control system starts motor 2 to drive the threaded rod 4 to rotate. Using the threaded transmission principle, the moving mesh plate 6 is pushed vertically up and down along the limit rod 3. The moving mesh plate 6 moves the orchid plants on the cultivation rack, adjusting them from the low temperature zone to the medium temperature zone, or from the high temperature zone to the suitable temperature layer. Cylinder 7, cylinder 8, and spring 9 can alleviate the mechanical impact when the moving mesh plate 6 falls in the event of a power failure. The silicone pad 10 avoids rigid contact damage to the equipment. The CO2 release device 11 can release carbon dioxide in a timed and quantitative manner according to the photosynthetic needs of the orchids. In conjunction with the temperature control system, it optimizes the microclimate environment in the greenhouse, promoting the photosynthetic efficiency and growth rate of the orchids. The fixed frame 13 and the connecting pipe 12 deliver CO2 to the nozzle 14, allowing the gas to diffuse evenly around the plants. The connecting pipe 12 is made of flexible and corrosion-resistant material to ensure no leakage during CO2 delivery. The nozzle 14 adopts a multi-hole dispersion design, which can release CO2 in the form of a micro-airflow. The water is evenly distributed around the orchid leaves, improving gas utilization. Limiting rod 17 provides stable guidance, ensuring that the sprinkler head 19 remains at the set height and that the water mist is evenly distributed. Motor 15 drives the threaded rod 16 to rotate, causing the moving block 18 to move horizontally along the limiting rod 17, allowing the sprinkler head 19 to cover the irrigation needs of the entire cultivation area, achieving precise spot watering or nutrient solution spraying. The precision threaded transmission structure of the threaded rod 16 ensures that the moving block 18 runs smoothly, avoiding jamming or deviation. The sprinkler head 19 uses atomizing nozzles to reduce the impact of water droplets on the orchid leaves and improve water absorption efficiency. The water inlet pipe 20 connects to an external water source. The daylight lamp 21 uses a full-spectrum LED light source to simulate natural light conditions, ensuring that the orchid receives appropriate light intensity and photoperiod at different growth stages, promoting healthy growth and flowering. The heating plate 24 uses an electric heating film or hot water circulation system to provide stable and gentle bottom heating for the orchid roots. The fan 22 and the water curtain 23 work together to achieve efficient and energy-saving temperature regulation while maintaining air circulation and preventing the growth of pests and diseases.

[0043] The above embodiments only illustrate several implementation methods of this utility model, and their descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of this utility model patent. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make several modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of this utility model, and these all fall within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. An automatic stacked dual temperature regulation device for orchid greenhouses, characterized in that: The greenhouse body (1) includes two motors (2) fixedly connected to the bottom of the greenhouse body (1). The output end of the motors (2) is fixedly connected to a threaded rod (4). The motors (2) are used to drive the threaded rod (4) to rotate. Two limit rods (3) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the greenhouse body (1). A connecting rod (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the threaded rod (4). The connecting rod (5) is fixedly connected to the limit rod (3). A movable mesh plate (6) is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod (4). The movable mesh plate (6) is slidably connected to the limit rod (3). A cylinder (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the greenhouse body (1). A spring (9) is installed inside the cylinder (7). A cylinder (8) is fixedly connected to the top of the spring (9). The cylinder (8) is slidably connected to the cylinder (7). A silicone pad (10) is installed on the top of the cylinder (8). A temperature detector (25) is fixedly connected to the top of the movable mesh plate (6).

2. The automatic stacked dual temperature regulation device for orchid greenhouses according to claim 1, characterized in that: A CO2 release device (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the greenhouse body (1), and a fixed frame (13) is fixedly connected to the top of the movable mesh plate (6).

3. The automatic stacked dual temperature regulation device for orchid greenhouses according to claim 2, characterized in that: A connecting pipe (12) is provided between the fixed frame (13) and the CO2 release device (11), and multiple nozzles (14) are provided at the bottom of the fixed frame (13).

4. The automatic stacked dual temperature regulation device for orchid greenhouses according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limit rod 2 (17) is fixedly connected between the two connecting rods (5), and a motor 2 (15) is fixedly connected to the front side of the connecting rod (5).

5. The automatic stacked dual temperature regulation device for orchid greenhouses according to claim 4, characterized in that: The output end of motor 2 (15) is fixedly connected to threaded rod 2 (16), and motor 2 (15) is used to drive threaded rod 2 (16) to rotate.

6. The automatic stacked dual temperature regulation device for orchid greenhouses according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer surface of the threaded rod 2 (16) is threaded with a movable block (18), and the movable block (18) is slidably connected to the limit rod 2 (17).

7. The automatic stacked dual temperature regulation device for orchid greenhouses according to claim 6, characterized in that: A sprinkler head (19) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable block (18), and a water inlet pipe (20) is provided on the outer surface of the movable block (18).

8. The automatic stacked dual temperature regulation device for orchid greenhouses according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the greenhouse body (1) is equipped with multiple solar lamps (21), and the bottom of the greenhouse is equipped with two heating plates (24).

9. The automatic stacked dual temperature regulation device for orchid greenhouses according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two fans (22) are installed on the right side of the greenhouse body (1), and a water curtain (23) is installed on the left side of the greenhouse body (1).

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