Solar energy powered rain gauge ultrasonic wave pest repelling module device

Abstract

The utility model relates to environmental monitoring technical field, the upper part of base is fixedly provided with rain gauge, is equipped with rain amount sensor in rain gauge, funnel fixedly sets up on the upper part of rain gauge, is rotationally arranged with the screen in funnel through the sealed bearing, the screen is conical structure setting, be equipped with the cleaning mechanism that is connected with the screen in the funnel, annular pest control device fixedly sets up at the bottom of funnel, annular pest control device bottom fixedly sets up with the sound insulation washer that rain gauge is connected, the upper position of screen is located at the right side of funnel and is equipped with the cleaning mouth, the outside of funnel is located at the cleaning mouth position and is connected with the insect collecting cylinder through convenient detachable mechanism, the battery is fixedly set up in the base, the upper part of base is fixedly provided with annular solar panel, not only have the initiative pest control function, still can clean the impurity such as insect or fallen leaf, and the maintenance cost is low and high efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of environmental monitoring technology, specifically to a solar-powered rain gauge ultrasonic insect repellent module device. Background Technology

[0002] Rain gauges are indispensable basic equipment in meteorological, hydrological, and agricultural environmental monitoring. They need to work in the field for a long time. In practical applications, their water collection funnel and the inside of the cylinder are very easy to become habitats or nesting places for small insects such as spiders and mosquitoes, resulting in a series of problems such as internal contamination and sensor failure. This seriously affects the accuracy of rainfall monitoring data and the reliability of the equipment. The existing solution mainly relies on manual cleaning at regular intervals, which is costly and inefficient. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a solar-powered ultrasonic insect repellent module device for rain gauges. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings and deficiencies of existing technologies by providing a reasonably designed solar-powered ultrasonic insect-repelling module for rain gauges, thereby solving the aforementioned problems.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: it includes a base, a rain gauge, and a rain sensor, with the rain gauge fixedly installed on the upper part of the base and the rain sensor installed inside the rain gauge; It also includes: The funnel is fixedly installed on the upper part of the rain gauge. A screen plate is rotatably installed inside the funnel through a sealed bearing. The screen plate has a conical structure. A cleaning mechanism connected to the screen plate is provided inside the funnel. A ring-shaped insect repellent is fixedly installed at the bottom of a funnel. A sound-insulating gasket connected to a rain gauge is fixedly installed at the bottom of the ring-shaped insect repellent. A cleaning port is opened on the right side of the funnel above the mesh plate. An insect collection tube is connected to the outside of the funnel at the cleaning port through a convenient loading and unloading mechanism. A storage battery is fixedly installed inside a base, and a ring-shaped solar panel is fixedly installed on the upper part of the base.

[0005] Furthermore, the cleaning mechanism includes: A support rod is fixedly installed on the rear side of the inner wall of the funnel. A support block is fixedly installed at one end of the support rod. The upper part of the support block is set with a conical structure. An inclined intercepting rod is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the funnel at the rear side of the cleaning port. The intercepting rod is set to move and abut against the mesh plate. A waterproof geared motor is fixedly installed on the rear side of the funnel. A drive rod is rotatably inserted through the support rod via a bearing. The output shaft of the waterproof geared motor is connected to the drive rod. A rotating rod is fixedly mounted on the upper part of the mesh plate, and the rotating rod is rotatably inserted into the support block through a bearing. One end of the rotating rod is connected to the drive rod through a bevel gear pair.

[0006] Furthermore, a rubber scraper is fixedly installed at the bottom of the interceptor bar, and the rubber scraper is movably abutting against the upper part of the mesh plate.

[0007] Furthermore, the convenient loading and unloading mechanism includes: Two connecting blocks are fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the insect collecting tube, respectively. A fixing rod is movably inserted into the connecting block, and the left end of the fixing rod is fixedly connected to the funnel. Two springs are fixedly installed in cylindrical grooves on two fixed rods. A limit block is fixedly installed at one end of the spring, and the limit block is movably abutting against a limit groove on the inner wall of the connecting block. An inclined groove that cooperates with the limit block is provided at the rear opening of the connecting block. The pressing block is movably abutted in the limiting groove, and the pressing block and the limiting block are movably abutted together. A pressing rod is movably inserted on the connecting block, and one end of the pressing rod is fixedly connected to the pressing block.

[0008] Furthermore, a limiting plate is suspended on the outside of the connecting block, and the other end of the pressing rod is fixedly connected to the limiting plate.

[0009] Furthermore, an annular guide plate is fixedly provided at the bottom of the funnel, and the annular guide plate is located on the outer side of the annular insect repellent.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: the solar-powered rain gauge ultrasonic insect repellent module device described in this utility model not only has an active insect repellent function, but can also clean insects or fallen leaves and other impurities, with low maintenance costs and high efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0011] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.

[0012] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the components of the base, rain gauge, rain sensor, funnel, ring insect repellent, and ring solar panel in this utility model.

[0013] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the cleaning mechanism and rubber scraper in this utility model.

[0014] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the support block in this utility model.

[0015] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 Enlarged view of part A in the image.

[0016] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures: 1. Base; 2. Rain gauge; 3. Rain sensor; 4. Funnel; 5. Mesh plate; 6. Cleaning mechanism; 6. Support rod; 6-1. Support block; 6-2. Interception rod; 6-3. Waterproof geared motor; 6-4. Drive rod; 6-5. Rotating rod; 6-6. Ring insect repellent; 7. Sound insulation washer; 8. Cleaning port; 9. Convenient loading and unloading mechanism; 10. Connecting block; 10-1. Fixing rod; 10-2. Spring; 10-3. Limiting block; 10-4. Limiting groove; 10-5. Pressing block; 10-6. Pressing rod; 10-7. Inclined groove; 10-8. Insect collection tube; 11. Battery; 12. Ring solar panel; 13. Rubber scraper; 14. Limiting plate; 15. Ring guide plate; 16. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The technical solutions of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The preferred embodiments described are only examples. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0018] like Figures 1-5 As shown, the specific embodiment adopts the following technical solution: it includes a base 1, a rain gauge 2 and a rain sensor 3. The rain gauge 2 is fixedly installed on the upper part of the base 1, and the rain sensor 3 is installed inside the rain gauge 2. It also includes: Funnel 4 is fixedly installed on the upper part of rain gauge 2. Inside funnel 4, a mesh plate 5 is rotatably installed via a sealed bearing. The mesh plate 5 has a conical structure. Inside funnel 4, a cleaning mechanism 6 connected to the mesh plate 5 is provided. The annular insect repellent 7 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the funnel 4. A sound insulation gasket 8 connected to the rain gauge 2 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the annular insect repellent 7. A cleaning port 9 is opened on the right side of the funnel 4 above the mesh plate 5. An insect collection tube 11 is connected to the outside of the funnel 4 at the cleaning port 9 via a convenient loading and unloading mechanism 10. An annular guide plate 16 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the funnel 4 and is located on the outside of the annular insect repellent 7. The annular guide plate 16 can provide rain protection for the annular insect repellent 7 and prevent rainwater from sliding down the outer ring wall of the funnel 4 onto the annular insect repellent 7. The storage battery 12 is fixedly installed inside the base 1, and a ring-shaped solar panel 13 is fixedly installed on the upper part of the base 1; The cleaning mechanism 6 includes: A support rod 6-1 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the inner wall of the funnel 4. A support block 6-2 is fixedly installed at one end of the support rod 6-1. The upper part of the support block 6-2 is tapered. An inclined intercepting rod 6-3 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the funnel 4 at the rear side of the cleaning port 9. A rubber scraper 14 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the intercepting rod 6-3. The rubber scraper 14 is movably abutting against the upper part of the mesh plate 5. The rubber scraper 14 is made of flexible and wear-resistant rubber material, which can prevent the intercepting rod 6-3 from directly contacting the rotating mesh plate 5 and causing wear, thereby improving the service life. A waterproof geared motor 6-4 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the funnel 4. A drive rod 6-5 is rotatably inserted through the support rod 6-1 via a bearing. The output shaft of the waterproof geared motor 6-4 is connected to the drive rod 6-5. Rotating rod 6-6 is fixedly installed on the upper part of the screen plate 5 and is rotatably inserted into the support block 6-2 through bearings. One end of the rotating rod 6-6 is connected to the drive rod 6-5 through a bevel gear pair. The cleaning mechanism 6 can automatically clean insects or impurities on the screen plate 5 to avoid affecting the filtration efficiency of the screen plate 5. The convenient loading and unloading mechanism 10 includes: Connecting block 10-1, there are two connecting blocks 10-1, which are fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the insect collecting tube 11 respectively. A fixing rod 10-2 is movably inserted into the connecting block 10-1, and the left end of the fixing rod 10-2 is fixedly connected to the funnel 4. Spring 10-3, there are two springs 10-3, which are respectively fixedly installed in the cylindrical grooves opened on the two fixed rods 10-2. One end of the spring 10-3 is fixedly provided with a limiting block 10-4, and the limiting block 10-4 is movably abutting against the limiting groove 10-5 opened on the inner wall of the connecting block 10-1. The rear opening of the connecting block 10-1 is provided with an inclined groove 10-8 that cooperates with the limiting block 10-4. The pressing block 10-6 is movably abutted within the limiting groove 10-5, and the pressing block 10-6 is movably abutted against the limiting block 10-4. A pressing rod 10-7 is movably inserted into the connecting block 10-1, and one end of the pressing rod 10-7 is fixedly connected to the pressing block 10-6. The insect collecting tube 11 can be easily disassembled and installed on the funnel 4 through the convenient loading and unloading mechanism 10, which helps to improve the cleaning efficiency of the insect collecting tube 11. A limiting plate 15 is suspended on the outside of the connecting block 10-1, and the other end of the pressing rod 10-7 is fixedly connected to the limiting plate 15. The limiting plate 15 can limit the pressing rod 10-7, preventing the pressing rod 10-7 from completely entering the connecting block 10-1 and becoming difficult to remove.

[0019] In using this invention, the annular insect repellent 7 repels insects using emitted ultrasonic waves. Rainwater falls into the rain gauge 2 through the funnel 4 and is filtered by the mesh plate 5, causing insects or fallen leaves and other impurities to accumulate on the upper part of the mesh plate 5. Simultaneously, the waterproof reduction motor 6-4 controls the drive rod 6-5 to rotate slowly. The drive rod 6-5 drives the rotating rod 6-6 to rotate via a bevel gear pair. The rotating rod 6-6 drives the mesh plate 5 to rotate, causing the insects or fallen leaves and other impurities on the mesh plate 5 to rotate. The inclined intercepting rod 6-3 and the conical structure of the mesh plate 5 further facilitate the removal of insects or fallen leaves from the mesh plate. Impurities such as fallen leaves can fall into the insect collecting tube 11 through the cleaning port 9 for collection. When it is necessary to clean the insects or impurities such as fallen leaves in the insect collecting tube 11, the limiting plate 15 can be pushed towards the connecting block 10-1. The limiting plate 15 drives the pressing block 10-6 to move through the pressing rod 10-7, so that the pressing block 10-6 pushes the limiting block 10-4 away from the limiting groove 10-5, and the spring 10-3 is compressed. Then the insect collecting tube 11 can be moved to the right, so that the fixing rod 10-2 is disengaged from the connecting block 10-1, and the insect collecting tube 11 is disassembled on the funnel 4.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: The conical mesh plate 5 driven by the waterproof geared motor 6-4 and the cleaning mechanism 6 can automatically scrape away the accumulated insect carcasses and impurities, prevent the mesh plate 5 from becoming blocked, and ensure the unobstructed rainwater collection path and the continuity of rainfall monitoring. The convenient loading and unloading mechanism 10, which uses spring 10-3, limit block 10-4 and inclined groove 10-8, makes the disassembly and assembly of insect collection tube 11 extremely simple, greatly reducing the workload and time cost of later maintenance and cleaning. The annular deflector 16 can provide rain protection for the annular insect repellent 7, preventing rainwater from sliding down the outer ring wall of the funnel 4 onto the annular insect repellent 7. The rubber scraper 14 can make flexible contact with the mesh plate 5, avoiding direct contact between the interceptor bar 6-3 and the rotating mesh plate 5, thus preventing wear and extending service life.

[0021] For those skilled in the art, modifications can be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, and equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A solar-powered rain gauge ultrasonic insect repellent module device, comprising a base (1), a rain gauge (2) and a rain sensor (3), wherein the rain gauge (2) is fixedly installed on the upper part of the base (1) and the rain sensor (3) is installed inside the rain gauge (2). Its features are, It also includes: Funnel (4), the funnel (4) is fixedly installed on the upper part of the rain gauge (2), and a mesh plate (5) is rotatably installed inside the funnel (4) through a sealed bearing. The mesh plate (5) is a conical structure. A cleaning mechanism (6) connected to the mesh plate (5) is provided inside the funnel (4). The ring insect repellent (7) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the funnel (4). The bottom of the ring insect repellent (7) is fixedly provided with a sound insulation gasket (8) connected to the rain gauge (2). A cleaning port (9) is opened on the right side of the funnel (4) above the mesh plate (5). An insect collection tube (11) is connected to the outside of the funnel (4) at the cleaning port (9) through a convenient loading and unloading mechanism (10). A storage battery (12) is fixedly installed inside a base (1), and a ring-shaped solar panel (13) is fixedly installed on the upper part of the base (1).

2. The solar-powered rain gauge ultrasonic insect repellent module device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (6) includes: A support rod (6-1) is fixedly installed on the rear side of the inner wall of the funnel (4). A support block (6-2) is fixedly installed at one end of the support rod (6-1). The upper part of the support block (6-2) is set with a conical structure. An inclined intercepting rod (6-3) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the funnel (4) at the rear side of the cleaning port (9). The intercepting rod (6-3) is movable and abuts against the mesh plate (5). A waterproof geared motor (6-4) is fixedly installed on the rear side of the funnel (4). A drive rod (6-5) is rotatably installed inside the support rod (6-1) through a bearing. The output shaft of the waterproof geared motor (6-4) is connected to the drive rod (6-5). Rotating rod (6-6) is fixedly installed on the upper part of the mesh plate (5), and the rotating rod (6-6) is inserted into the support block (6-2) through the bearing. One end of the rotating rod (6-6) is connected to the drive rod (6-5) through a bevel gear pair.

3. The solar-powered rain gauge ultrasonic insect repellent module device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the interceptor bar (6-3) is fixedly provided with a rubber scraper (14), and the rubber scraper (14) is movably abutted against the upper part of the mesh plate (5).

4. The solar-powered rain gauge ultrasonic insect repellent module device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The convenient loading and unloading mechanism (10) includes: Connecting block (10-1), there are two connecting blocks (10-1), which are fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the insect collecting tube (11) respectively. A fixing rod (10-2) is movably inserted in the connecting block (10-1), and the left end of the fixing rod (10-2) is fixedly connected to the funnel (4). Two springs (10-3) are fixedly installed in cylindrical grooves opened on two fixed rods (10-2). One end of the spring (10-3) is fixedly provided with a limiting block (10-4), and the limiting block (10-4) is movably abutting against the limiting groove (10-5) opened on the inner wall of the connecting block (10-1). The rear opening of the connecting block (10-1) is provided with an inclined groove (10-8) that cooperates with the limiting block (10-4). The pressing block (10-6) is movably abutted in the limiting groove (10-5), and the pressing block (10-6) is movably abutted in the limiting block (10-4). A pressing rod (10-7) is movably inserted on the connecting block (10-1), and one end of the pressing rod (10-7) is fixedly connected to the pressing block (10-6).

5. The solar-powered rain gauge ultrasonic insect repellent module device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A limiting plate (15) is suspended on the outside of the connecting block (10-1), and the other end of the pressing rod (10-7) is fixedly connected to the limiting plate (15).

6. The solar-powered rain gauge ultrasonic insect repellent module device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the funnel (4) is fixedly provided with an annular guide plate (16), and the annular guide plate (16) is located on the outer side of the annular insect repellent (7).

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