Mulberry leaf automatic pulverizing device

CN224722645UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-08KANGXIAN JIAFANG SERICULTURAL DEV CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522216810.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-21
Publication Date
2026-09-08
Estimated Expiration
2035-10-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0005]基于此,有必要针对上述技术问题,提供一种桑叶自动粉碎装置,用于解决粉碎后的桑叶容易堆积在同一个位置影响过滤效果的技术问题

Benefits of technology

本实用新型提供的一种桑叶自动粉碎装置,将桑叶通过下料口加入粉碎箱并经粉碎组件粉碎,启动第一电机带动转杆转动,通过推板和刷毛对桑叶进行往复推动,防止桑叶堆积或堵塞在一处,保持粉碎过程的顺畅。

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Abstract

The utility model relates to mulberry leaf crushing technical field especially relates to a kind of automatic mulberry leaf crushing device. Including pulverization box, the outer wall of pulverization box is fixedly connected with fixed box, the outer wall of fixed box is fixedly connected with first motor, the output of first motor is fixedly provided with rotating rod, the outer wall of rotating rod is fixedly connected with cam, the inner wall of cam is slidably connected with sliding block, the outer wall of sliding block is fixedly connected with connecting plate, the inside of connecting plate is fixedly connected with shaft, the outer wall of shaft is rotatably connected with connecting frame, the outer wall of connecting frame is fixedly connected with push plate, the inside of push plate is slidably connected with support rod, the bottom of push plate is fixedly connected with brush, the inside of pulverization box is fixedly connected with guide rail. The utility model provides a kind of automatic mulberry leaf crushing device, mulberry leaf is added into pulverization box through discharge gate and is crushed by crushing assembly, first motor is started to drive rotating rod rotation, mulberry leaf is reciprocatingly pushed by push plate and brush, prevent mulberry leaf accumulation or jam in one place, keep the smooth of crushing process.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of mulberry leaf crushing technology, and in particular to an automatic mulberry leaf crushing device. Background Technology

[0002] Mulberry leaves are the leaves of the mulberry tree, a common plant leaf mainly used in sericulture. An automatic mulberry leaf crushing device is a mechanical device specifically designed to crush mulberry leaves into fine powder or granules. Crushed mulberry leaves are easier for silkworms or other animals to digest and absorb, improving feed utilization. Therefore, an automatic mulberry leaf crushing device is used.

[0003] Patent document CN221982531U discloses a mulberry leaf crushing device for silkworm breeding, including a main body and a feed inlet; the feed inlet is located on the upper left side of the main body; the feed inlet is fixedly connected to the main body; the feed inlet is in communication with the main body; the feed inlet has a top opening at the top of the main body; the bottom of the feed inlet is a material channel; a paddle is provided above the end of the material channel away from the side wall of the main body; the paddles are all mounted on a rotating shaft; this utility model is equipped with paddles and a retaining bar. The paddles, as the rotating shaft rotates, penetrate and absorb the mulberry leaves on the material channel, causing the mulberry leaves to move with the paddles. The cooperation between the retaining bar and the paddles causes the mulberry leaves on the paddles to fall into the crushing chamber below. This prevents the mulberry leaves from accumulating at the feed inlet and causing blockage when they are fed into the crushing chamber, reducing the workload of workers and improving crushing efficiency.

[0004] When using the above technology, the following technical problems were found in the existing technology: no pushing component is set above the filter screen, and the crushed mulberry leaves are easy to accumulate in the same position, affecting the filtration effect. Therefore, an automatic mulberry leaf crushing device is designed to provide another technical solution to the above technical problems. Summary of the Invention

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to provide an automatic mulberry leaf pulverizing device to address the aforementioned technical problems, thereby solving the problem that pulverized mulberry leaves tend to accumulate in the same location, affecting the filtration effect.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: An automatic mulberry leaf pulverizing device includes a pulverizing chamber. A fixed box is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the pulverizing chamber. A first motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed box. A rotating rod is fixedly installed at the output end of the first motor. The two ends of the rotating rod are rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed box. A cam is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod. A slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the cam. A connecting plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the slider. A rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the inside of the connecting plate. The outer wall of the rotating shaft is slidably connected to the inner wall of the pulverizing chamber. A connecting frame is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft. The outer wall of the connecting frame is slidably connected to the inner wall of the pulverizing chamber. A push plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the push plate. A support rod is slidably connected to the inside of the push plate. The two ends of the support rod are fixedly connected to the inside of the pulverizing chamber. Brush bristles are fixedly connected to the bottom of the push plate. A guide rail is fixedly connected to the inside of the pulverizing chamber. A sieve frame is slidably connected to the outer wall of the guide rail. The outer wall of the sieve frame is slidably connected to the inside of the pulverizing chamber. A pulverizing assembly is provided on the outer wall of the pulverizing chamber.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment of the automatic mulberry leaf pulverizing device provided by this utility model, the pulverizing component includes a fixed plate, the outer wall of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the pulverizing box, a second motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed plate, a pulverizing roller is fixedly installed at the output end of the second motor, the two ends of the pulverizing roller are rotatably connected to the inside of the pulverizing box, and gears are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the pulverizing roller.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment of the automatic mulberry leaf pulverizing device provided by this utility model, a feed inlet is fixedly connected to the top of the pulverizing box, a guide plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the pulverizing box, a collection box is slidably connected to the bottom of the pulverizing box, a box door is rotatably connected to the inside of the pulverizing box, and a support plate is fixedly connected to the top of the pulverizing box.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment of the automatic mulberry leaf crushing device provided by this utility model, a storage plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support plate, a fixing block is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the storage plate, an electric push rod is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixing block, and a holding cylinder is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment of the automatic mulberry leaf crushing device provided by this utility model, the bottom of the holding cylinder is slidably connected to the upper surface of the placement plate, the top of the holding cylinder is fixedly connected to a sliding plate, and the two sides of the sliding plate are fixedly connected to limit strips.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment of the automatic mulberry leaf crushing device provided by this utility model, the outer wall of the limiting strip is slidably connected to a limiting block, and the outer wall of the limiting block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support plate.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment of the automatic mulberry leaf crushing device provided by this utility model, a storage bucket is slidably connected to the upper surface of the slide plate, and the outer wall of the storage bucket is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support plate.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment of the automatic mulberry leaf crushing device provided by this utility model, a discharge plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the placement plate, and the outer wall of the discharge plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the crushing box.

[0014] It is clear without a doubt that the technical solution described above in this application can solve the technical problem that this application aims to address.

[0015] At the same time, through the above technical solutions, this utility model has at least the following beneficial effects: This utility model provides an automatic mulberry leaf crushing device. Mulberry leaves are added to the crushing box through the feeding port and crushed by the crushing component. The first motor is started to drive the rotating rod to rotate. The mulberry leaves are pushed back and forth by the push plate and brush to prevent the mulberry leaves from accumulating or blocking in one place and to keep the crushing process smooth.

[0016] In this invention, an electric push rod is activated to slide the holding cylinder. Through the cooperation of the sliding plate, limiting strip, limiting block and discharge plate, the nutrient solution in the holding cylinder can be quantitatively added into the crushing box and fully mixed with the mulberry leaves. The amount of nutrient solution added is precisely controlled to ensure that the nutrient solution content in each batch of crushed mulberry leaves is consistent, thereby improving the quality of the final product. Attached Figure Description

[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a partial structural diagram of the support plate of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the crushing box of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the fixing box of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a partial structural diagram of the slider of this utility model; Figure 6 This is a partial structural diagram of the discharge plate of this utility model; Figure 7This is a partial structural diagram of the container of this utility model.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Crushing box; 2. Fixed box; 3. First motor; 4. Rotating rod; 5. Cam; 6. Slider; 7. Connecting plate; 8. Rotating shaft; 9. Connecting frame; 10. Push plate; 11. Support rod; 12. Brush; 13. Screen frame; 14. Guide rail; 15. Crushing assembly; 1501. Fixed plate; 1502. Second motor; 1503. Crushing roller; 1504. Gear; 16. Discharge port; 17. Guide plate; 18. Collection box; 19. Box door; 20. Support plate; 21. Storage plate; 22. Fixed block; 23. Electric push rod; 24. Container cylinder; 25. Slide plate; 26. Limiting strip; 27. Limiting block; 28. Storage bucket; 29. ​​Discharge plate. Detailed Implementation

[0020] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model.

[0021] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present invention, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0022] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features and technical solutions in the present invention can be combined with each other.

[0023] It should be noted that similar labels and letters in the following figures indicate similar items. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

[0024] Reference Figures 1-7An automatic mulberry leaf pulverizing device includes a pulverizing box 1, a fixing box 2 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the pulverizing box 1, a first motor 3 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixing box 2, the fixing box 2 being fixed to the outer wall of the pulverizing box 1 and supporting the first motor 3, a rotating rod 4 fixedly mounted at the output end of the first motor 3, the two ends of the rotating rod 4 being rotatably connected to the inside of the fixing box 2, a cam 5 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod 4, the rotating rod 4 supporting the cam 5, a slider 6 slidably connected to the inner wall of the cam 5, a connecting plate 7 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the slider 6, a rotating shaft 8 fixedly connected to the inside of the connecting plate 7, and the outer wall of the rotating shaft 8 slidably connected to the inner wall of the pulverizing box 1. A connecting frame 9 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 8. The outer wall of the connecting frame 9 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the crushing box 1. A push plate 10 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting frame 9. The connecting frame 9 fixes the push plate 10. A support rod 11 is slidably connected inside the push plate 10. Both ends of the support rod 11 are fixedly connected to the inside of the crushing box 1. The crushing box 1 fixes the support rod 11. A brush bristle 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the push plate 10. A guide rail 14 is fixedly connected inside the crushing box 1. A screen frame 13 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the guide rail 14. The outer wall of the screen frame 13 is slidably connected to the inside of the crushing box 1. A crushing assembly 15 is provided on the outer wall of the crushing box 1.

[0025] The usage process of the automatic mulberry leaf pulverizing device provided by this utility model is as follows: Mulberry leaves can be pulverized by the pulverizing component 15. The pulverized leaves fall onto the screen frame 13. The first motor 3 is started, driving the rotating rod 4 to rotate stably inside the pulverizing box 1. The cam 5, a rotating component with a specific profile, rotates synchronously through the transmission action of the rotating rod 4. When the cam 5 rotates, its profile pushes the slider 6 to move along the designed path. During the sliding process, the slider 6 drives the connecting plate 7 to slide synchronously. The rotating shaft 8 connects the connecting plate 7 and the connecting frame 9, allowing the connecting frame 9 to slide synchronously through the connection of the rotating shaft 8. The inside of the pulverizing box 1 has a sliding groove that can fit with the connecting frame 9, limiting the sliding of the connecting frame 9, thereby limiting the sliding of the connecting plate 7 and preventing deviation during the sliding process. The sliding of the connecting frame 9 can drive the push plate 10 to reciprocate inside the pulverizing box 1. The support rod 11 is fixed inside the crushing box 1 to support and limit the push plate 10, ensuring the stability of the push plate 10 during movement. When the push plate 10 moves, it can push the crushed mulberry leaves to move, so that they are spread flat on the screen frame 13 instead of being piled up in one place. During the sliding process of the push plate 10, the brush 12 will also slide synchronously. The brush 12 can also clean the mulberry leaves and the screen holes inside the screen frame 13. The screen frame 13 is detachable. Pulling the screen frame 13 to slide it on the outer wall of the guide rail 14 can slide the screen frame 13 out of the crushing box 1 and take out the unqualified mulberry leaves for re-crushing. The brush 12 is designed with soft bristles and will not hinder the pulling out of the screen frame 13. The reciprocating movement of the push plate 10 and the brush 12 can prevent the mulberry leaves from accumulating or clogging, and keep the crushing process smooth.

[0026] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 The crushing assembly 15 includes a fixing plate 1501. The outer wall of the fixing plate 1501 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the crushing box 1. A second motor 1502 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixing plate 1501. The fixing plate 1501 is fixed to the outer wall of the crushing box 1 to support and fix the second motor 1502. A crushing roller 1503 is fixedly installed at the output end of the second motor 1502. The two ends of the crushing roller 1503 are rotatably connected to the inside of the crushing box 1. A gear 1504 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the crushing roller 1503.

[0027] The usage process of the automatic mulberry leaf pulverizing device provided by this utility model is as follows: When it is necessary to crush mulberry leaves, the second motor 1502 is started to drive the crushing roller 1503 to rotate inside the crushing box 1. There are two crushing rollers 1503 inside the crushing box 1, and gears 1504 are fixed on the outer wall of each crushing roller 1503. When one crushing roller 1503 rotates, it will drive one of the gears 1504 to rotate. Through the meshing action between the two gears 1504, the other gear 1504 rotates synchronously, thereby driving the other crushing roller 1503 to rotate. Thus, the mulberry leaves are crushed by the combined rotation of the two crushing rollers 1503.

[0028] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 The top of the crushing box 1 is fixedly connected to the discharge port 16, which serves to fix the discharge port 16. The inside of the crushing box 1 is fixedly connected to the guide plate 17, which serves to fix the guide plate 17. The bottom of the crushing box 1 is slidably connected to the collection box 18. The inside of the crushing box 1 is rotatably connected to the door 19. The top of the crushing box 1 is fixedly connected to the support plate 20.

[0029] The usage process of the automatic mulberry leaf pulverizing device provided by this utility model is as follows: The mulberry leaves can be easily fed into the crushing roller 1503 for crushing through the feed port 16. The inclined design of the guide plate 17 can speed up the discharge speed of the mulberry leaves and avoid accumulation and blockage. The qualified mulberry leaves screened by the screen frame 13 can be collected through the collection box 18. The collection box 18 can be taken out from the inside of the crushing box 1 by opening the box door 19, which makes it easy to take out the collection box 18 and the mulberry leaves inside it.

[0030] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 A shelf 21 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support plate 20, and the support plate 20 fixes the shelf 21. A fixing block 22 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the shelf 21, and an electric push rod 23 is fixedly connected inside the fixing block 22. The fixing block 22 is fixed to the upper surface of the shelf 21 and fixes the electric push rod 23. A container 24 is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod 23. The bottom of the container 24 is slidably connected to the upper surface of the shelf 21, and the top of the container 24 is fixed. A slide plate 25 is connected to the plate, and a container 24 is used to fix the slide plate 25. Limiting strips 26 are fixedly connected to both sides of the slide plate 25. Limiting blocks 27 are slidably connected to the outer wall of the limiting strips 26, and the outer wall of the limiting blocks 27 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support plate 20. A storage bin 28 is slidably connected to the upper surface of the slide plate 25, and the outer wall of the storage bin 28 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support plate 20. A discharge plate 29 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the storage plate 21, and the outer wall of the discharge plate 29 is fixedly connected to the inside of the crushing box 1.

[0031] The usage process of the automatic mulberry leaf pulverizing device provided by this utility model is as follows: The support plate 20 secures the storage bin 28, which holds the nutrient solution. The bottom of the storage bin 28 corresponds to the side of the slide plate 25 with the through hole, allowing the nutrient solution inside the storage bin 28 to fall into the container 24 for storage. When nutrient solution needs to be added, the electric push rod 23 is activated to push the container 24 to slide on the upper surface of the storage plate 21. During the sliding of the container 24, the slide plate 25 and the limiting strip 26 slide synchronously. At this time, the other side of the slide plate 25 seals the bottom of the storage bin 28, and the limiting strip 26... The sliding block 27 inside the sliding limit block 27 limits the sliding of the slide plate 25 and the holding cylinder 24, preventing them from deviating during the sliding process. When the holding cylinder 24 slides out of the upper surface of the placement plate 21, the nutrients inside can be placed above the discharge plate 29. The inclined design of the discharge plate 29 makes it easy to add the nutrients above the crushing roller 1503, so that they can be fully mixed with the mulberry leaves during the crushing process. The amount of nutrients added can be precisely controlled to ensure that the nutrient content in each batch of crushed mulberry leaves is consistent, thereby improving the quality of the final product.

[0032] In this embodiment, each structure has its own service life. In actual manufacturing and application, the corresponding structure made of different materials can be replaced according to the needs of use.

[0033] In this embodiment, the first motor 3 and the second motor 1502 are self-locking motors. When they are powered on, they can drive the connected structure to rotate normally. When the first motor 3 and the second motor 1502 stop working, they can prevent the connected structure from rotating through their self-locking function.

[0034] The preferred embodiments of this utility model disclosed above are merely illustrative of the present utility model. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the present utility model to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present utility model, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize it. This utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. An automatic mulberry leaf pulverizing device, comprising a pulverizing chamber (1), characterized in that, A fixed box (2) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the crushing box (1). A first motor (3) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed box (2). A rotating rod (4) is fixedly installed at the output end of the first motor (3). The two ends of the rotating rod (4) are rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed box (2). A cam (5) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod (4). A slider (6) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the cam (5). A connecting plate (7) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the slider (6). A rotating shaft (8) is fixedly connected to the inside of the connecting plate (7). The outer wall of the rotating shaft (8) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the crushing box (1). A connecting rod is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (8). The frame (9) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the crushing box (1). The outer wall of the frame (9) is fixedly connected to the push plate (10). The inner wall of the push plate (10) is slidably connected to the support rod (11). The two ends of the support rod (11) are fixedly connected to the inside of the crushing box (1). The bottom of the push plate (10) is fixedly connected to the brush bristles (12). The inner wall of the crushing box (1) is fixedly connected to the guide rail (14). The outer wall of the guide rail (14) is slidably connected to the screen frame (13). The outer wall of the screen frame (13) is slidably connected to the inside of the crushing box (1). The outer wall of the crushing box (1) is provided with a crushing component (15).

2. The automatic mulberry leaf pulverizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The crushing assembly (15) includes a fixing plate (1501), the outer wall of which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the crushing box (1), a second motor (1502) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixing plate (1501), a crushing roller (1503) is fixedly installed at the output end of the second motor (1502), the two ends of the crushing roller (1503) are rotatably connected to the inside of the crushing box (1), and a gear (1504) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the crushing roller (1503).

3. The automatic mulberry leaf pulverizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the crushing box (1) is fixedly connected to a discharge port (16), the inside of the crushing box (1) is fixedly connected to a guide plate (17), the bottom of the crushing box (1) is slidably connected to a collection box (18), the inside of the crushing box (1) is rotatably connected to a box door (19), and the top of the crushing box (1) is fixedly connected to a support plate (20).

4. The automatic mulberry leaf pulverizing device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The outer wall of the support plate (20) is fixedly connected to a shelf (21), the upper surface of the shelf (21) is fixedly connected to a fixing block (22), the inside of the fixing block (22) is fixedly connected to an electric push rod (23), and the output end of the electric push rod (23) is fixedly connected to a container (24).

5. The automatic mulberry leaf pulverizing device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The bottom of the container (24) is slidably connected to the upper surface of the shelf (21), and the top of the container (24) is fixedly connected to a slide plate (25). Limiting strips (26) are fixedly connected to both sides of the slide plate (25).

6. The automatic mulberry leaf pulverizing device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The outer wall of the limiting strip (26) is slidably connected to the limiting block (27), and the outer wall of the limiting block (27) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support plate (20).

7. The automatic mulberry leaf pulverizing device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The upper surface of the slide plate (25) is slidably connected to a storage bucket (28), and the outer wall of the storage bucket (28) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support plate (20).

8. The automatic mulberry leaf pulverizing device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The outer wall of the storage plate (21) is fixedly connected to the discharge plate (29), and the outer wall of the discharge plate (29) is fixedly connected to the inside of the crushing box (1).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Mulberry leaf crushing device for silkworm culture

    CN221982531U