Venturi adjustable mechanism for dry desulfurization tower of refractory kiln

Abstract

The utility model relates to dry desulfurization tower technical field, and disclose refractory kiln dry desulfurization tower venturi adjustable mechanism, including venturi, the inner wall fixed assembly of venturi has fixed frame, the inner wall sliding connection of fixed frame has baffle no.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of dry desulfurization tower technology, specifically to a Venturi adjustable mechanism for a dry desulfurization tower in a refractory kiln. Background Technology

[0002] Dry desulfurization towers are the core devices in flue gas treatment systems for industrial equipment such as kilns and boilers. Their main function is to remove sulfides from flue gas through dry processes, while also having a certain dust removal effect, ultimately achieving compliant emissions. In order to adjust the reaction efficiency between flue gas and desulfurizing agent, a refractory material venturi adjustable mechanism is needed for dry desulfurization towers in kilns.

[0003] In the traditional dry desulfurization tower for refractory kilns, the Venturi adjustable mechanism is used. In the environmental protection equipment for kiln flue gas treatment, the dry desulfurization tower is equipped with a Venturi accelerator near the bottom to suddenly increase the flue gas flow rate, which facilitates the formation of air turbulence in the desulfurization tower. However, the traditional device is difficult to adjust the flue gas flow rate according to the amount of flue gas, which affects the reaction efficiency between the flue gas and the desulfurizing agent. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a Venturi adjustable mechanism for dry desulfurization towers in refractory kilns, thereby solving the problems mentioned in the background section.

[0005] This utility model provides the following technical solution: a Venturi adjustable mechanism for a dry desulfurization tower in a refractory kiln, comprising a Venturi tube, a fixed frame fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the Venturi tube, a baffle plate slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame, a baffle plate slidably connected to the side of the baffle plate slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame, toothed plates fixedly mounted on the top of both the baffle plate slidably, a rotating gear rotatably connected to the top of the inner wall of the fixed frame, and the convex teeth of the rotating gear meshing with the convex teeth on the sides of the two toothed plates, an outer cylinder fixedly mounted on the side of the fixed frame, a sliding cylinder slidably sleeved on the inner wall of the outer cylinder, a side plate fixedly mounted on the side of the sliding cylinder, and the inner wall of the side plate fixedly sleeved to the outer edge of the Venturi tube, dustproof telescopic plates fixedly mounted on both sides of the baffle plate slidably, and the ends of the dustproof telescopic plates away from the sides of the baffle plate slidably mounted to the inner wall of the fixed frame.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, an auxiliary plate is fixedly mounted on the top of the fixed frame, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly mounted on the side of the auxiliary plate, a toothed block is fixedly mounted on the output end of the electric telescopic rod, and a positioning gear is engaged by the toothed blocks on the side of the toothed blocks. The bottom of the positioning gear is fixedly mounted on the top of the rotating gear.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, an L-shaped plate is fixedly mounted on the top of the fixed frame, and a rotating motor is fixedly mounted on the top of the L-shaped plate. The output shaft of the rotating motor is fixedly sleeved with the inner wall of the positioning gear.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a sliding rod is fixedly sleeved on the inner wall of the sliding cylinder, an inner cylinder is slidably sleeved on the outer edge of the sliding rod, and the outer edge of the inner cylinder is slidably sleeved with the inner wall of the sliding cylinder. The side of the inner cylinder is fixedly assembled with the inner wall of the outer cylinder. A coil is fixedly sleeved on the inner wall of the outer cylinder. A magnet ring is fixedly assembled on the side of the sliding cylinder, and the outer edge of the magnet ring is slidably sleeved with the inner wall of the coil.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a spring is fixedly connected to the side of the outer cylinder, and the end of the spring away from the outer cylinder is fixedly connected to the side of the side plate.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a flue gas flow meter is fixedly sleeved on the inner wall of the venturi tube, and a PLC controller is fixedly mounted on the top of the fixed frame. The PLC controller is electrically connected to the flue gas flow meter, the electric telescopic rod, and the rotating motor.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. The adjustable Venturi mechanism of the dry desulfurization tower for refractory kilns utilizes the cooperation of baffle one and baffle two. A flue gas flow meter detects the amount of flue gas inside the Venturi tube. A PLC controller then controls an electric telescopic rod to separate the toothed block from the positioning gear. A rotating motor then drives the rotating gear through the positioning gear, which in turn drives baffle one and baffle two to move in opposite directions via a toothed plate. This helps adjust the gap between the inner walls of baffle one and baffle two, facilitating the adjustment of the flue gas flow rate according to the flue gas volume. This improves the reaction efficiency between the flue gas and the desulfurizing agent, saves material usage, and ultimately better achieves the data standards for dry desulfurization.

[0012] 2. The Venturi adjustable mechanism of the dry desulfurization tower for refractory kilns utilizes the cooperation of a sliding cylinder and an outer cylinder. When baffle one and baffle two are adjusted and operated, gas flows through the inner walls of baffle one and baffle two. Then, the outer edge of the sliding rod slides on the inner wall of the inner cylinder, the outer edge of the sliding cylinder slides on the inner wall of the outer cylinder, and the inner wall of the sliding cylinder slides on the outer edge of the inner cylinder. This, in turn, drives the magnetic ring to slide on the inner wall of the coil. The coil then generates electromagnetic damping on the magnetic ring, thereby assisting in vibration reduction and ensuring the stable installation of baffle one and baffle two. This, in turn, helps to stabilize the flow of flue gas after the flue gas volume is adjusted. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a side sectional view of the present invention. Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle; Figure 4 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the toothed plate of this utility model; Figure 5 This utility model Figure 4 Enlarged structural diagram at point B; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the baffle of this utility model.

[0014] In the diagram: 1. Venturi tube; 2. Fixed frame; 3. Baffle 1; 4. Dustproof telescopic plate; 5. Baffle 2; 6. Toothed plate; 7. Rotating gear; 8. Positioning gear; 9. L-shaped plate; 10. Rotating motor; 11. Auxiliary plate; 12. Electric telescopic rod; 13. Convex tooth block; 14. Side plate; 15. Slide rod; 16. Slide cylinder; 17. Inner cylinder; 18. Outer cylinder; 19. Magnetic ring; 20. Coil; 21. Spring; 22. Flue gas flow meter; 23. PLC controller. Detailed Implementation

[0015] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0016] Please see Figures 1-6The adjustable Venturi mechanism of the dry desulfurization tower for refractory kilns includes a Venturi tube 1. A fixed frame 2 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the Venturi tube 1. A baffle 3 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame 2. A second baffle 5 is slidably connected to the side of the first baffle 3 and the inner wall of the fixed frame 2. Toothed plates 6 are fixedly mounted on the tops of both the first baffle 3 and the second baffle 5. A rotating gear 7 is rotatably connected to the top of the inner wall of the fixed frame 2, and the protruding teeth of the rotating gear 7 mesh with the protruding teeth on the sides of the two toothed plates 6. An outer cylinder 18 is fixedly mounted on the side of the fixed frame 2, and a sliding cylinder 16 is slidably sleeved on the inner wall of the outer cylinder 18. Side plates 14 are fixedly mounted on the side of the slide tube 16, and the inner wall of the side plates 14 is fixedly sleeved with the outer edge of the venturi tube 1. Dustproof telescopic plates 4 are fixedly mounted on both sides of the first baffle 3 and the second baffle 5, and the ends of the dustproof telescopic plates 4 away from the first baffle 3 and the second baffle 5 are fixedly mounted to the inner wall of the fixed frame 2. By using the cooperation of the rotating gear 7 and the toothed plate 6, the rotating gear 7 drives the two toothed plates 6 to move towards each other, and then uses the two toothed plates 6 to drive the first baffle 3 and the second baffle 5 to move towards each other, thereby assisting in adjusting the inner wall space between the first baffle 3 and the second baffle 5, and thus facilitating the adjustment of the flue gas flow rate according to the amount of flue gas.

[0017] In a preferred embodiment, an auxiliary plate 11 is fixedly mounted on the top of the fixed frame 2, and an electric telescopic rod 12 is fixedly mounted on the side of the auxiliary plate 11. A toothed block 13 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the electric telescopic rod 12, and the toothed blocks 13 have teeth on their sides meshing with a positioning gear 8. The bottom of the positioning gear 8 is fixedly mounted to the top of the rotating gear 7. Through the cooperation of the electric telescopic rod 12 and the toothed block 13, the electric telescopic rod 12 drives the toothed block 13 to move, and the teeth of the toothed block 13 mesh with the teeth of the positioning gear 8, thereby assisting the positioning gear 8 in driving the rotating gear 7 to be limited.

[0018] In a preferred embodiment, an L-shaped plate 9 is fixedly mounted on the top of the fixed frame 2, and a rotating motor 10 is fixedly mounted on the top of the L-shaped plate 9. The output shaft of the rotating motor 10 is fixedly sleeved with the inner wall of the positioning gear 8. By adding the L-shaped plate 9, the rotating motor 10 is stably mounted with the assistance of the L-shaped plate 9, and then the rotating motor 10 drives the positioning gear 8 and the rotating gear 7 to rotate.

[0019] In a preferred embodiment, a slide rod 15 is fixedly sleeved on the inner wall of the slide cylinder 16, and an inner cylinder 17 is slidably sleeved on the outer edge of the slide rod 15. The outer edge of the inner cylinder 17 is slidably sleeved with the inner wall of the slide cylinder 16. The side of the inner cylinder 17 is fixedly assembled with the inner wall of the outer cylinder 18. A coil 20 is fixedly sleeved on the inner wall of the outer cylinder 18. A magnet ring 19 is fixedly assembled on the side of the slide cylinder 16, and the outer edge of the magnet ring 19 is slidably sleeved with the inner wall of the coil 20. Through the cooperation of the slide rod 15 and the inner cylinder 17, the outer edge of the slide rod 15 slides in the inner wall of the inner cylinder 17, and drives the inner wall of the slide cylinder 16 to slide in the outer edge of the inner cylinder 17, thereby further assisting in limiting the movement path of the device. Through the cooperation of the coil 20 and the magnet ring 19, the slide cylinder 16 drives the magnet ring 19 to slide in the inner wall of the coil 20, and the coil 20 generates electromagnetic damping on the magnet ring 19, thereby assisting in the device's vibration reduction.

[0020] In a preferred embodiment, a spring 21 is fixedly connected to the side of the outer cylinder 18, and the end of the spring 21 away from the outer cylinder 18 is fixedly connected to the side of the side plate 14. Through the cooperation of the spring 21 and the outer cylinder 18, the spring 21 pushes the outer cylinder 18 on the side of the side plate 14, thereby assisting the outer cylinder 18 to reset after shock absorption.

[0021] In a preferred embodiment, a flue gas flow meter 22 is fixedly sleeved on the inner wall of the venturi tube 1, and a PLC controller 23 is fixedly mounted on the top of the fixed frame 2. The PLC controller 23 is electrically connected to the flue gas flow meter 22, the electric telescopic rod 12, and the rotating motor 10. Through the cooperation of the PLC controller 23 and the flue gas flow meter 22, the flue gas flow meter 22 is used to monitor the flue gas volume, thereby facilitating the use of the PLC controller 23 to control the size of the space between the first baffle 3 and the second baffle 5 according to the flue gas volume.

[0022] Working principle: When the device is in use, the flue gas flow meter 22 detects the amount of flue gas inside the venturi tube 1. Then, the PLC controller 23 controls the electric telescopic rod 12 to drive the toothed block 13 to separate from the positioning gear 8. Next, the rotary motor 10 drives the rotary gear 7 to rotate via the positioning gear 8. The rotary gear 7, through the toothed plate 6, drives the baffle 3 and baffle 5 to move towards each other, thereby assisting in adjusting the inner wall gap between the baffle 3 and baffle 5. This facilitates the adjustment of the flue gas flow rate according to the flue gas volume, improves the reaction efficiency between the flue gas and the desulfurizing agent, saves material usage, and thus better... To achieve the data target for dry desulfurization, when baffle 3 and baffle 5 are adjusted and operated, the gas flows through the inner walls of baffle 3 and baffle 5, and then slides on the inner wall of inner cylinder 17 by the outer edge of slide rod 15, slides on the inner wall of outer cylinder 18 by the outer edge of slide cylinder 16, and slides on the outer edge of inner cylinder 17 by the inner wall of slide cylinder 16. Then, slide cylinder 16 drives magnet ring 19 to slide on the inner wall of coil 20, and then coil 20 generates electromagnetic damping on magnet ring 19, thereby assisting in shock reduction and ensuring the stable installation of baffle 3 and baffle 5, thereby assisting in the stable adjustment of flue gas volume and ensuring stable flow.

[0023] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A Venturi adjustable mechanism for a dry desulfurization tower in a refractory kiln, comprising a Venturi tube (1), characterized in that: A fixed frame (2) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the venturi tube (1). A baffle (3) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame (2). A baffle (5) is slidably connected to the side of the baffle (3) and the inner wall of the fixed frame (2). A toothed plate (6) is fixedly mounted on the top of both the baffle (3) and the baffle (5). A rotating gear (7) is rotatably connected to the top of the inner wall of the fixed frame (2), and the protruding teeth of the rotating gear (7) mesh with the protruding teeth on the sides of the two toothed plates (6). An outer cylinder (18) is fixedly mounted on the side of the frame (2). A slide cylinder (16) is slidably sleeved on the inner wall of the outer cylinder (18). A side plate (14) is fixedly mounted on the side of the slide cylinder (16). The inner wall of the side plate (14) is fixedly sleeved with the outer edge of the venturi tube (1). Dustproof telescopic plates (4) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the first baffle (3) and the second baffle (5). The ends of the dustproof telescopic plates (4) away from the first baffle (3) and the second baffle (5) are fixedly mounted with the inner wall of the fixed frame (2).

2. The Venturi adjustable mechanism for the dry desulfurization tower of refractory kiln according to claim 1, characterized in that: An auxiliary plate (11) is fixedly mounted on the top of the fixed frame (2), and an electric telescopic rod (12) is fixedly mounted on the side of the auxiliary plate (11). A toothed block (13) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the electric telescopic rod (12), and a positioning gear (8) is engaged by the toothed side of the toothed block (13). The bottom of the positioning gear (8) is fixedly mounted on the top of the rotating gear (7).

3. The Venturi adjustable mechanism for the dry desulfurization tower of refractory kiln according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the fixed frame (2) is fixedly fitted with an L-shaped plate (9), and the top of the L-shaped plate (9) is fixedly fitted with a rotating motor (10). The output shaft of the rotating motor (10) is fixedly sleeved with the inner wall of the positioning gear (8).

4. The Venturi adjustable mechanism for the dry desulfurization tower of refractory kiln according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the slide cylinder (16) is fixedly fitted with a slide rod (15), the outer edge of the slide rod (15) is slidably fitted with an inner cylinder (17), and the outer edge of the inner cylinder (17) is slidably fitted with the inner wall of the slide cylinder (16). The side of the inner cylinder (17) is fixedly assembled with the inner wall of the outer cylinder (18). The inner wall of the outer cylinder (18) is fixedly fitted with a coil (20). The side of the slide cylinder (16) is fixedly fitted with a magnet ring (19), and the outer edge of the magnet ring (19) is slidably fitted with the inner wall of the coil (20).

5. The Venturi adjustable mechanism for the dry desulfurization tower of refractory kiln according to claim 1, characterized in that: A spring (21) is fixedly connected to the side of the outer cylinder (18), and the end of the spring (21) away from the outer cylinder (18) is fixedly connected to the side of the side plate (14).

6. The Venturi adjustable mechanism for the dry desulfurization tower of refractory kiln according to claim 1, characterized in that: A flue gas flow meter (22) is fixedly sleeved on the inner wall of the venturi tube (1), and a PLC controller (23) is fixedly mounted on the top of the fixed frame (2). The PLC controller (23) is electrically connected to the flue gas flow meter (22), the electric telescopic rod (12), and the rotating motor (10).

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