Combined flammulina velutipes seedling cultivation box
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522227707.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-22
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-22
AI Technical Summary
[0003]目前,传统的金针菇培育箱在结构上多为固定式设计,内部承载单元通常与箱体框架紧密连接或通过螺栓固定,导致在需要取出承载单元进行清洁、补充水分或检查幼苗生长情况时,操作过程繁琐费力,不仅增加了人工劳动强度,也容易在频繁拆装过程中对幼苗或箱体结构造成不必要的损伤或干扰
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: the connecting block is fixed to the outer shell, the shaft supports the protective plate to rotate around the shaft, and the handle can be opened and closed quickly, which can prevent external collisions, dust or foreign objects from falling in and damaging the seedlings, and facilitate regular cleaning and maintenance; the sliding cooperation of the slide groove and the slider ensures that the bearing shell is pushed in or pulled out smoothly along the preset track, avoiding deviation; the limiting cavity in the connecting shell at the connection port accommodates the irregular shaft, and the connecting plate on the side wall of the irregular shaft is welded with a tension spring. In the natural state, the tension spring pulls the irregular shaft inward, so that the end block is tightly locked with the fixed shaft of the bearing shell. With the sliding adjustment of the movable shaft head, it can ensure that the bearing shell is stable and does not shake after installation, and the lock can be released by pressing the irregular shaft to compress the tension spring, realizing quick disassembly with one hand; the water-absorbing sponge inserted into the inner wall of the bearing shell can absorb and slowly release water to maintain the appropriate humidity of the seedling roots, and the surface handle is convenient for applying force to pick up and put down; the observation port directly penetrates the side wall of the outer shell, so that the growth status of the seedlings can be viewed in real time without opening the protection, reducing environmental interference.
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Figure CN224734377U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of agricultural planting technology, specifically relating to a combined enoki mushroom seedling cultivation box. Background Technology
[0002] With the continuous development of modern agriculture and facility agriculture, the edible fungi industry, as an important component of high-efficiency agriculture, is experiencing an increasing demand for large-scale and refined cultivation. Enoki mushrooms, as a nutritious edible fungus with widespread market demand, have a significant impact on their subsequent growth and development due to the cultivation environment during the seedling stage.
[0003] Currently, traditional enoki mushroom cultivation boxes are mostly designed with a fixed structure. The internal support unit is usually tightly connected to the box frame or fixed with bolts. This makes the process of removing the support unit for cleaning, replenishing water, or checking the growth of seedlings cumbersome and laborious. This not only increases the intensity of manual labor, but also easily causes unnecessary damage or interference to the seedlings or box structure during frequent disassembly and assembly. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a modular enoki mushroom seedling cultivation box, which aims to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: A modular enoki mushroom seedling cultivation box, comprising: The external structure includes a housing, casters fixedly connected to the bottom of the housing, protective components fixedly connected to the side wall of the housing, and a load-bearing plate welded to the inner wall of the housing; The internal mechanism includes a groove formed on the surface of the outer shell, a connection port formed on the inner wall of the outer shell, and an observation port extending through the side wall of the outer shell; a connection component fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connection port, and a load-bearing component welded to the end of the connection component; The connecting assembly includes a connecting shell fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting port, a limiting cavity penetrating the side wall of the connecting shell, and a shaped shaft inserted into the inner cavity of the limiting cavity.
[0006] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the connecting assembly further includes a connecting plate welded to the side wall of the irregular shaft, a tension spring welded to the bottom of the connecting plate, and a locking block welded to the end of the irregular shaft.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the connecting assembly further includes a fixed shaft disposed at the end of the card block, and a movable shaft head sleeved on the side wall of the fixed shaft.
[0008] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the end of the tension spring is welded to the inner wall of the limiting cavity, two irregularly shaped axes are symmetrically arranged, and the locking block is located in the inner cavity of the connecting shell.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the protective component includes a connecting block fixedly connected to the side wall of the outer shell, a shaft welded to the bottom of the connecting block, a protective plate sleeved on the side wall of the shaft, and a handle welded to the end of the protective plate.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the load-bearing component includes a load-bearing shell movably connected to the top of the load-bearing plate, an absorbent sponge inserted into the inner wall of the load-bearing shell, and a handle welded to the end of the load-bearing shell.
[0011] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the bearing assembly further includes a slider fixedly connected to the side wall of the bearing shell, the side wall of the slider being slidably connected to the inner cavity of the slide groove, and the surface of the bearing shell being welded to the side wall of the fixed shaft.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: the connecting block is fixed to the outer shell, the shaft supports the protective plate to rotate around the shaft, and the handle can be opened and closed quickly, which can prevent external collisions, dust or foreign objects from falling in and damaging the seedlings, and facilitate regular cleaning and maintenance; the sliding cooperation of the slide groove and the slider ensures that the bearing shell is pushed in or pulled out smoothly along the preset track, avoiding deviation; the limiting cavity in the connecting shell at the connection port accommodates the irregular shaft, and the connecting plate on the side wall of the irregular shaft is welded with a tension spring. In the natural state, the tension spring pulls the irregular shaft inward, so that the end block is tightly locked with the fixed shaft of the bearing shell. With the sliding adjustment of the movable shaft head, it can ensure that the bearing shell is stable and does not shake after installation, and the lock can be released by pressing the irregular shaft to compress the tension spring, realizing quick disassembly with one hand; the water-absorbing sponge inserted into the inner wall of the bearing shell can absorb and slowly release water to maintain the appropriate humidity of the seedling roots, and the surface handle is convenient for applying force to pick up and put down; the observation port directly penetrates the side wall of the outer shell, so that the growth status of the seedlings can be viewed in real time without opening the protection, reducing environmental interference. Attached Figure Description
[0013] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort. Among them: Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the protective component structure of this utility model; Figure 3This is a schematic diagram showing the positions of the connection port and observation port of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the load-bearing component of this utility model; Figure 5 For the present utility model Figure 4 Enlarged diagram of point A in the middle.
[0014] In the diagram: 100, External mechanism; 101, Outer shell; 102, Moving wheel; 103, Protective component; 103a, Connecting block; 103b, Shaft; 103c, Protective plate; 103d, Handle; 104, Load-bearing plate; 200, Internal mechanism; 201, Slide groove; 202, Connection port; 203, Observation port; 204, Connecting component; 204a, Connecting shell; 204b, Limiting cavity; 204c, Irregular shaft; 204d, Connecting plate; 204e, Tension spring; 204f, Locking block; 204g, Fixed shaft; 204h, Movable shaft head; 205, Bearing component; 205a, Bearing shell; 205b, Absorbent sponge; 205c, Handle; 205d, Slider. Detailed Implementation
[0015] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0016] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0017] Secondly, the term "an embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a single or selective embodiment that excludes other embodiments. Example
[0018] Reference Figures 1-5 This is an embodiment of the present invention, which provides a combined enoki mushroom seedling cultivation box, comprising: The external mechanism 100 includes a housing 101, a caster wheel 102 fixedly connected to the bottom of the housing 101, a protective assembly 103 fixedly connected to the side wall of the housing 101, and a load-bearing plate 104 welded to the inner wall of the housing 101. The internal mechanism 200 includes a groove 201 formed on the surface of the outer shell 101, a connection port 202 formed on the inner wall of the outer shell 101, and an observation port 203 penetrating the side wall of the outer shell 101; a connection component 204 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connection port 202; and a bearing component 205 welded to the end of the connection component 204. The connecting assembly 204 includes a connecting shell 204a fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting port 202, a limiting cavity 204b penetrating through the side wall of the connecting shell 204a, and a non-shaped shaft 204c inserted into the inner cavity of the limiting cavity 204b; the connecting assembly 204 also includes a connecting plate 204d welded to the side wall of the non-shaped shaft 204c, a tension spring 204e welded to the bottom of the connecting plate 204d, and a locking block 204f welded to the end of the non-shaped shaft 204c; the connecting assembly 204 also includes a fixed shaft 204g disposed at the end of the locking block 204f, and a movable shaft head 204h sleeved on the side wall of the fixed shaft 204g.
[0019] Specifically, the connecting shell 204a is fixed to the inner wall of the connecting port 202, providing a stable mounting base for the irregular shaft 204c; the limiting cavity 204b penetrates the side wall of the connecting shell 204a, providing precise sliding guidance for the irregular shaft 204c and ensuring its stable horizontal movement trajectory; the connecting plate 204d welded to the side wall of the irregular shaft 204c cooperates with the tension spring 204e, the bottom end of the tension spring 204e is welded to the inner wall of the limiting cavity 204b, and in the natural state, the elastic force pulls the irregular shaft 204c towards the inside of the connecting shell 204a, so that the end block 204f tightly fits the fixed shaft 204g of the bearing component 205, forming a self-locking fixation.
[0020] Furthermore, the end of the tension spring 204e is welded to the inner wall of the limiting cavity 204b, two irregular shafts 204c are symmetrically arranged, and the locking block 204f is located in the inner cavity of the connecting shell 204a; the protective assembly 103 includes a connecting block 103a fixedly connected to the side wall of the outer shell 101, a shaft 103b welded to the bottom of the connecting block 103a, a protective plate 103c sleeved on the side wall of the shaft 103b, and a handle 103d welded to the end of the protective plate 103c.
[0021] Preferably, the end of the tension spring 204e is welded to the inner wall of the limiting cavity 204b, effectively enhancing the stability and reliability of the structural connection. Two symmetrically arranged irregular shafts 204c ensure more balanced force distribution and smoother operation; the connecting block 103a serves as the mounting base for the entire assembly, firmly fixing it to the side wall of the housing 101, ensuring structural stability. The shaft 103b acts as a pivot, allowing the protective plate 103c to rotate around it, preventing external collisions, dust, or foreign objects from falling in and damaging the seedlings.
[0022] It should be noted that the load-bearing assembly 205 includes a load-bearing shell 205a movably connected to the top of the load plate 104, an absorbent sponge 205b inserted into the inner wall of the load-bearing shell 205a, and a handle 205c welded to the end of the load-bearing shell 205a; the load-bearing assembly 205 also includes a slider 205d fixedly connected to the side wall of the load-bearing shell 205a, the side wall of the slider 205d being slidably connected to the inner cavity of the groove 201, and the surface of the load-bearing shell 205a being welded to the side wall of the fixed shaft 204g.
[0023] The load-bearing shell 205a, which is movably connected to the top of the load-bearing plate 104, can be flexibly adjusted to adapt to different usage scenarios. The water-absorbing sponge 205b inserted into the inner wall of the load-bearing shell 205a can efficiently absorb moisture, effectively keeping the area around the equipment dry and avoiding the effects of moisture. The handle 205c welded to the end of the load-bearing shell 205a makes it easy for personnel to grip and move the load-bearing component 205. The slider 205d on the side wall of the load-bearing shell 205a is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the slide groove 201 to ensure smooth and stable movement.
[0024] In use, the above structure works as follows: the outer shell 101 provides stable support; the protective plate 103c can rotate around the shaft 103b via the handle 103d, effectively blocking external collisions, dust, and foreign objects, protecting the internal structure; the slider 205d is slidably connected to the slide groove 201, allowing it to move smoothly along the inner wall of the outer shell 101; the water-absorbing sponge 205b inside the bearing shell 205a is used for moisture absorption and moisture prevention; the handle 205c facilitates manual position adjustment; the irregular shaft 204c slides horizontally within the limiting cavity 204b, and in conjunction with the elastic force of the tension spring 204e, makes the locking block 204f tightly fit with the fixed shaft 204g of the bearing component 205, achieving self-locking fixation. When it is necessary to adjust the bearing component 205, simply push the irregular shaft 204c inward and pull it outward to release the locking of the locking block 204f, allowing the bearing shell 205a to slide freely. After adjustment, the tension spring 204e automatically resets and relocks.
[0025] In summary, the beneficial effects of the above structure are as follows: the connecting block 103a is fixed to the outer shell 101, the shaft 103b supports the protective plate 103c to rotate around the shaft, and with the handle 103d, it can be opened and closed quickly, which can prevent external collisions, dust or foreign objects from falling in and damaging the seedlings, and facilitate regular cleaning and maintenance; the sliding cooperation between the slide groove 201 and the slider 205d ensures that the bearing shell 205a is smoothly pushed in or pulled out along the preset track, avoiding deviation; the limiting cavity 204b in the connecting shell 204a at the connecting port 202 accommodates the irregular shaft 204c, and the connecting plate 204d on the side wall of the irregular shaft 204c is welded with a tension spring 204e. In the natural state, the tension spring 204e... Pulling the irregular shaft 204c inwards causes the end clip 204f to tightly engage with the fixed shaft 204g of the carrier shell 205a. Combined with the sliding adjustment of the movable shaft head 204h, this ensures the carrier shell 205a is stable and does not wobble after installation. Furthermore, pressing the irregular shaft 204c to compress the tension spring 204e releases the lock, allowing for quick one-handed disassembly. The absorbent sponge 205b inserted into the inner wall of the carrier shell 205a absorbs and slowly releases moisture, maintaining suitable humidity around the seedling roots. The surface handle 205c facilitates easy placement and removal. The observation port 203 penetrates directly through the side wall of the outer shell 101, allowing real-time monitoring of seedling growth without opening the protective cover, reducing environmental interference.
[0026] It is important to note that the constructions and arrangements of this application shown in several different exemplary embodiments are merely illustrative. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, those who consult this disclosure will readily understand that many modifications are possible (e.g., changes in the size, dimensions, structure, shape and proportion of various elements, as well as parameter values (e.g., temperature, pressure, etc.), mounting arrangements, use of materials, color, orientation, etc.) without substantially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in this application). For example, an element shown as integrally formed may be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of elements may be inverted or otherwise altered, and the nature or number or position of discrete elements may be changed or altered. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of this utility model. The order or sequence of any process or method steps may be changed or reordered according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "device plus function" clause is intended to cover the structure described herein that performs the function, and not only structural equivalents but also equivalent structures. Without departing from the scope of this invention, other substitutions, modifications, alterations, and omissions may be made in the design, operation, and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments. Therefore, this invention is not limited to the specific embodiments, but extends to various modifications that still fall within the scope of the appended claims.
[0027] Furthermore, in order to provide a concise description of exemplary embodiments, not all features of actual embodiments (i.e., those features that are not relevant to the best mode of carrying out the present invention as currently considered, or those features that are not relevant to implementing the present invention) may be omitted.
[0028] It should be understood that numerous specific implementation decisions can be made during the development of any practical implementation, such as in any engineering or design project. Such development efforts may be complex and time-consuming, but for those skilled in the art who benefit from this disclosure, the development effort will be a routine work of design, manufacturing, and production without requiring much experimentation.
[0029] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solution of this utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of this utility model, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model.
Claims
1. A modular enoki mushroom seedling cultivation box, characterized in that: include, The external mechanism (100) includes a housing (101), a caster wheel (102) fixedly connected to the bottom of the housing (101), a protective assembly (103) fixedly connected to the side wall of the housing (101), and a load-bearing plate (104) welded to the inner wall of the housing (101). The internal mechanism (200) includes a groove (201) formed on the surface of the outer shell (101), a connection port (202) formed on the inner wall of the outer shell (101), and an observation port (203) penetrating the side wall of the outer shell (101); a connection component (204) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connection port (202); and a bearing component (205) welded to the end of the connection component (204). The connecting assembly (204) includes a connecting shell (204a) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting port (202), a limiting cavity (204b) penetrating the side wall of the connecting shell (204a), and a non-shaped shaft (204c) inserted into the inner cavity of the limiting cavity (204b).
2. The combined enoki mushroom seedling cultivation box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting assembly (204) further includes a connecting plate (204d) welded to the side wall of the profile shaft (204c), a tension spring (204e) welded to the bottom of the connecting plate (204d), and a locking block (204f) welded to the end of the profile shaft (204c).
3. The combined enoki mushroom seedling cultivation box according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting assembly (204) further includes a fixed shaft (204g) disposed at the end of the card block (204f) and a movable shaft head (204h) sleeved on the side wall of the fixed shaft (204g).
4. The combined enoki mushroom seedling cultivation box according to claim 3, characterized in that: The end of the tension spring (204e) is welded to the inner wall of the limiting cavity (204b), the irregular shaft (204c) is symmetrically arranged in two, and the locking block (204f) is located in the inner cavity of the connecting shell (204a).
5. A combined enoki mushroom seedling cultivation box according to claim 4, characterized in that: The protective assembly (103) includes a connecting block (103a) fixedly connected to the side wall of the housing (101), a shaft (103b) welded to the bottom of the connecting block (103a), a protective plate (103c) sleeved on the side wall of the shaft (103b), and a handle (103d) welded to the end of the protective plate (103c).
6. The combined enoki mushroom seedling cultivation box according to claim 5, characterized in that: The load-bearing assembly (205) includes a load-bearing shell (205a) movably connected to the top of the load-bearing plate (104), an absorbent sponge (205b) inserted into the inner wall of the load-bearing shell (205a), and a handle (205c) welded to the end of the load-bearing shell (205a).
7. A combined enoki mushroom seedling cultivation box according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bearing assembly (205) further includes a slider (205d) fixedly connected to the side wall of the bearing shell (205a), the side wall of the slider (205d) being slidably connected to the inner cavity of the groove (201), and the surface of the bearing shell (205a) being welded to the side wall of the fixed shaft (204g).