Animal slice medicinal tissue pulverizing device

CN224736381UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-11HEBEI ZHONGJI WEITAI PHARMACEUTICAL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521727639.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-08-14
Publication Date
2026-09-11
Estimated Expiration
2035-08-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]但是现有的一些用于动物饮片药用组织粉碎装置在实际使用时,通常会直接对其进行搅碎,但是由于粉碎过程中当粉碎的量较多时,需要耗费更多的时间,而且搅拌过程中饮片内部搅拌的会不够均匀,从而会影响最终的生产质量,因此需要解决以上问题

Benefits of technology

[0012]在使用时对放置在竖筒内部的动物饮片进行粉碎,同时配合过滤板的设置,可对破碎后的饮片进行筛分,再配合对两个搅拌刀片上下滑动设置,便可进一步提高对饮片的破碎效果。

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of animal decoction pieces medicinal tissue pulverizing devices, including pulverizing box, vertical cylinder is vertically fixedly connected with the top of pulverizing box, vertical cylinder bottom end is set in the inside of pulverizing box, oblique plate is fixedly connected in the inside of pulverizing box, oblique plate is set in vertical cylinder bottom, and one end of pulverizing box surface is provided with collecting groove, discharge gate is opened in the inside of collecting groove one side, discharge gate is set in the top of lower one end of oblique plate, filter mechanism is set in the inside of vertical cylinder, stirring mechanism is set in the inside of vertical cylinder.The utility model is provided with two stirring blades, which is convenient to crush animal decoction pieces placed in the inside of vertical cylinder during use, and can screen the crushed decoction pieces by cooperating with the setting of filter plate, and further improve the crushing effect of decoction pieces by cooperating with the up-down sliding setting of two stirring blades.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of pulverizing devices, and in particular to a pulverizing device for animal medicinal tissue. Background Technology

[0002] Medicinal slices refer to medicinal materials that have been processed and used in traditional Chinese medicine treatment. These slices can be single medicinal materials or compound medicinal materials. They are widely used in traditional Chinese medicine prescriptions and usually need to be crushed and processed into powder before use.

[0003] However, some existing equipment for pulverizing animal medicinal tissues usually directly crushes them during actual use. However, when the amount of material to be pulverized is large, it takes more time, and the internal mixing of the medicinal tissues is not uniform enough, which affects the final production quality. Therefore, it is necessary to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a device for pulverizing animal medicinal materials.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A device for pulverizing animal medicinal materials includes a pulverizing chamber. A vertical cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the pulverizing chamber, and the bottom of the vertical cylinder is located inside the pulverizing chamber. An inclined plate is fixedly connected inside the pulverizing chamber and located at the bottom of the vertical cylinder. A collection trough is provided at one end of the surface of the pulverizing chamber, and a discharge port is opened on one side inside the collection trough. The discharge port is located at the top of the lower end of the inclined plate. A filtering mechanism and a stirring mechanism are provided inside the vertical cylinder. The two stirring blades facilitate the pulverization of animal medicinal materials placed inside the vertical cylinder during use. In conjunction with the filtering plate, the pulverized medicinal materials can be screened. Furthermore, the up-and-down sliding arrangement of the two stirring blades can further improve the pulverization effect of the medicinal materials.

[0007] Preferably, the filtration mechanism includes a filter plate, a first support frame is horizontally fixedly connected inside the vertical cylinder, the filter plate is installed on the top of the first support frame, and a fixing ring is fixedly connected to both the upper and lower ends of the first support frame. The filter plate is sleeved on the surface of the top fixing ring, so that the crushed medicinal slices can be continuously filtered through the filter plate.

[0008] Furthermore, the top of the vertical cylinder has multiple slots, and a cover plate is provided on the top of the vertical cylinder. Multiple limiting blocks are fixedly connected to the bottom of the cover plate. The multiple limiting blocks are respectively set inside the multiple slots to restrict the position of the cover plate and prevent the cover plate from shifting during the rotation of the stirring blade.

[0009] Preferably, the stirring mechanism includes stirring blades, a rotating shaft rotatably connected to the center of the vertical cylinder, the bottom end of the rotating shaft being rotatably fitted inside two fixed rings, two stirring blades being provided, both of which are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft and are both disposed on the top of the filter plate, two limiting posts being horizontally fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft, a motor being installed at the center of the top of the cover plate, a connecting sleeve being rotatably connected to the center of the bottom of the cover plate, the output end of the motor being fixedly connected to the top of the connecting sleeve, two limiting grooves being vertically formed inside the motor, the top of the rotating shaft being slidably fitted inside the connecting sleeve, and the two limiting posts being slidably connected to the two limiting grooves respectively, for simultaneously rotating the two stirring blades, thereby crushing the medicinal slices placed inside the vertical cylinder.

[0010] Furthermore, a baffle is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating shaft. The baffle is located at the bottom of the bottom fixing ring, and a cam groove is provided at the bottom of the bottom fixing ring. A top block is fixedly connected to the top of the baffle, and the top block cooperates with the cam groove. A fixed shaft is vertically fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of the baffle. A second support frame is horizontally fixedly connected to the bottom of the vertical cylinder. The fixed shaft is inserted into the center of the second support frame. A spring is sleeved on the surface of the fixed shaft, and the two ends of the spring are respectively located on opposite sides of the baffle and the second support frame. Through the cooperation of the top block and the cam groove, the rotating shaft and the two stirring blades can slide up and down quickly, thereby generating a vibration effect and improving the crushing effect on the medicinal slices.

[0011] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0012] When in use, it crushes animal-derived medicinal slices placed inside the vertical cylinder. With the addition of a filter plate, the crushed slices can be sieved. Furthermore, the two sliding stirring blades can further improve the crushing effect of the medicinal slices.

[0013] During use, as the rotating shaft and the two stirring blades slide up and down, they also generate a certain vibration effect on the surface of the filter plate, which will better screen the crushed medicinal slices through the filter plate and thus improve the effectiveness of the device. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a front view of an animal-derived medicinal tissue pulverizing device proposed in this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the pulverizing chamber of an animal decoction piece medicinal tissue pulverizing device proposed in this utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the pulverizing box of an animal decoction piece medicinal tissue pulverizing device proposed in this utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a partial structural cross-sectional view of an animal decoction piece medicinal tissue pulverizing device proposed in this utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the rotating mechanism of an animal-derived medicinal tissue pulverizing device proposed in this utility model.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Crushing box; 11. Collection trough; 12. Discharge port; 13. Inclined plate; 14. Vertical cylinder; 15. Notched groove; 16. First support frame; 17. Second support frame; 18. Fixing ring; 2. Cover plate; 21. Limiting block; 3. Motor; 31. Connecting sleeve; 32. Limiting groove; 4. Rotating shaft; 41. Stirring blade; 42. Limiting column; 43. Baffle; 44. Top block; 45. Fixing shaft; 46. Spring; 5. Filter plate. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0021] Reference Figures 1-5 A device for pulverizing animal medicinal materials includes a pulverizing chamber 1, a vertical cylinder 14 fixedly connected to the top of the pulverizing chamber 1, the bottom of the vertical cylinder 14 being located inside the pulverizing chamber 1, an inclined plate 13 fixedly connected inside the pulverizing chamber 1, the inclined plate 13 being located at the bottom of the vertical cylinder 14, a collecting trough 11 being provided at one end of the surface of the pulverizing chamber 1, a discharge port 12 being provided on one side inside the collecting trough 11, the discharge port 12 being located at the top of the lower end of the inclined plate 13, a filtering mechanism being provided inside the vertical cylinder 14, and a stirring mechanism being provided inside the vertical cylinder 14. The two stirring blades 41 are designed to facilitate the pulverization of animal medicinal materials placed inside the vertical cylinder 14 during use. At the same time, the filter plate 5 is designed to screen the pulverized medicinal materials. Furthermore, the two stirring blades 41 are designed to slide up and down to further improve the pulverization effect of the medicinal materials.

[0022] In this utility model, the filtration mechanism includes a filter plate 5. A first support frame 16 is horizontally fixedly connected inside the vertical cylinder 14. The filter plate 5 is installed on the top of the first support frame 16. Fixing rings 18 are fixedly connected to both the upper and lower ends of the first support frame 16. The filter plate 5 is sleeved on the surface of the top fixing ring 18, so that the crushed medicinal slices can be continuously filtered through the filter plate 5.

[0023] In this utility model, the top of the vertical cylinder 14 is provided with multiple slots 15, and a cover plate 2 is provided on the top of the vertical cylinder 14. Multiple limiting blocks 21 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the cover plate 2. The multiple limiting blocks 21 are respectively disposed inside the multiple slots 15 to limit the position of the cover plate 2 and prevent the cover plate 2 from being displaced during the rotation of the stirring blade 41.

[0024] In this utility model, the stirring mechanism includes stirring blades 41. A rotating shaft 4 is rotatably connected to the center of the vertical cylinder 14. The bottom end of the rotating shaft 4 is rotatably sleeved inside two fixed rings 18. There are two stirring blades 41, both of which are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft 4. Both stirring blades 41 are set on the top of the filter plate 5. Two limiting posts 42 are horizontally fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft 4. A motor 3 is installed at the center of the top of the cover plate 2. A connecting sleeve 31 is rotatably connected to the center of the bottom of the cover plate 2. The output end of the motor 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting sleeve 31. Two limiting grooves 32 are vertically opened inside the motor 3. The top of the rotating shaft 4 is slidably sleeved inside the connecting sleeve 31. The two limiting posts 42 are slidably connected to the two limiting grooves 32 respectively, which are used to rotate the two stirring blades 41 at the same time, so as to crush the medicinal slices placed inside the vertical cylinder 14.

[0025] In this utility model, a baffle 43 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating shaft 4. The baffle 43 is located at the bottom of the bottom fixing ring 18. A cam groove is provided at the bottom of the bottom fixing ring 18. A top block 44 is fixedly connected to the top of the baffle 43. The top block 44 cooperates with the cam groove. A fixed shaft 45 is vertically fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of the baffle 43. A second support frame 17 is horizontally fixedly connected to the bottom of the vertical cylinder 14. The fixed shaft 45 is inserted into the center of the second support frame 17. A spring 46 is sleeved on the surface of the fixed shaft 45. The two ends of the spring 46 are respectively located on opposite sides of the baffle 43 and the second support frame 17. It is used to facilitate the rapid up-and-down sliding of the rotating shaft 4 and the two stirring blades 41 by the cooperation of the top block 44 and the cam groove while the rotating shaft 4 and the two stirring blades 41 are rotating, thereby generating a vibration effect and improving the crushing effect on the medicinal slices.

[0026] Working Principle: In actual use, the two stirring blades 41 facilitate the crushing of animal-derived medicinal slices placed inside the vertical cylinder 14. Simultaneously, the filter plate 5 allows for sieving of the crushed slices. The sliding motion of the two stirring blades 41 further enhances the crushing effect. When in use, the cover plate 2 is opened, the animal-derived medicinal slices to be crushed are added, and then the cover plate 2 is closed. Simultaneously, the top of the rotating shaft 4 is inserted into the connecting sleeve 31, and the two limiting posts 42 are positioned within the two limiting grooves 32. The drive motor 3 then rotates the connecting sleeve 31. At this time, the interaction of the limiting grooves 32 and the limiting posts 42 simultaneously drives the rotating shaft 4 and the two stirring blades 41. When the device rotates, the medicinal slices placed inside the vertical cylinder 14 are crushed. At the same time, the rotating shaft 4 also drives the baffle 43 and the fixed shaft 45 to rotate. With the cooperation of the top block 44 and the bottom cam groove of the fixed ring 18, and with the setting of the spring 46, the baffle 43 and the rotating shaft 4 will slide up and down quickly, thereby improving the crushing effect of the medicinal slices. During the up and down sliding process of the rotating shaft 4 and the two stirring blades 41, a certain vibration effect will also be generated on the surface of the filter plate 5, so that the crushed medicinal slices can be better screened through the filter plate 5, thereby improving the use effect of the device. The crushed medicinal slices will continue to fall down through the surface of the filter plate 5, and then slide down through the inclined plate 13 and the discharge port 12 into the collection tank 11 for collection.

[0027] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A device for pulverizing animal medicinal tissues, comprising a pulverizing chamber (1), characterized in that, A vertical cylinder (14) is vertically fixed to the top of the crushing box (1). The bottom of the vertical cylinder (14) is located inside the crushing box (1). An inclined plate (13) is fixedly connected inside the crushing box (1). The inclined plate (13) is located at the bottom of the vertical cylinder (14). A collection trough (11) is provided at one end of the surface of the crushing box (1). A discharge port (12) is opened on one side inside the collection trough (11). The discharge port (12) is located at the top of the lower end of the inclined plate (13). A filter mechanism is provided inside the vertical cylinder (14). The stirring mechanism includes a cover plate (2) on the top of the vertical cylinder (14), stirring blades (41), a rotating shaft (4) rotatably connected to the center of the vertical cylinder (14), the bottom end of the rotating shaft (4) being rotatably fitted inside two fixing rings (18), two stirring blades (41) being provided, both stirring blades (41) being fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft (4), both stirring blades (41) being set on the top of the filter plate (5), two limiting posts (42) being horizontally fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft (4), and the top of the cover plate (2) being... A motor (3) is installed at the center of the part. A connecting sleeve (31) is rotatably connected to the center of the bottom of the cover plate (2). The output end of the motor (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting sleeve (31). Two limiting grooves (32) are vertically opened inside the motor (3). The top of the rotating shaft (4) is slidably sleeved inside the connecting sleeve (31). The two limiting posts (42) are slidably connected to the two limiting grooves (32) respectively. A baffle (43) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft (4). The baffle (43) is set at the bottom of the fixing ring (18). The bottom of the fixed ring (18) is provided with a cam groove, and the top of the baffle (43) is fixedly connected with a top block (44). The top block (44) cooperates with the cam groove. A fixed shaft (45) is vertically fixedly connected at the center of the bottom of the baffle (43). A second support frame (17) is horizontally fixedly connected at the bottom of the vertical cylinder (14). The fixed shaft (45) is inserted into the center of the second support frame (17). A spring (46) is sleeved on the surface of the fixed shaft (45). The two ends of the spring (46) are respectively set on the opposite sides of the baffle (43) and the second support frame (17).

2. The animal slice medicinal tissue pulverizing device according to claim 1, wherein, The filtration mechanism includes a filter plate (5), and a first support frame (16) is horizontally fixed inside the vertical cylinder (14). The filter plate (5) is installed on the top of the first support frame (16). The upper and lower ends of the first support frame (16) are fixedly connected with fixing rings (18), and the filter plate (5) is sleeved on the surface of the top fixing ring (18).

3. The animal slice medicinal tissue pulverizing device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The top of the vertical cylinder (14) has multiple slots (15), and the bottom of the cover plate (2) is fixedly connected with multiple limiting blocks (21), and the multiple limiting blocks (21) are respectively set inside the multiple slots (15).