Modular detachable parachute assembly for unmanned aerial vehicles

CN224739622UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-11NANJING VOCATIONAL UNIV OF IND TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522344005.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-05
Publication Date
2026-09-11
Estimated Expiration
2035-11-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]为了弥补以上不足,本实用新型提供了一种模块化可拆卸的无人机降落伞组件,旨在改善现有技术中降落伞出现损耗需要更换时,操作流程繁琐且耗时较长,难以满足快速维护与更换的实际使用需求的问题

Benefits of technology

1、本实用新型中,通过安装框、固定杆、握杆及回弹组件构成可拆卸结构,拉动握杆即可带动固定杆脱离固定板的固定槽,快速取出降落伞本体,能满足降落伞日常维护、更换的便捷需求。

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Abstract

The utility model relates to unmanned plane technical field discloses a modularization detachable unmanned plane parachute assembly, including fuselage, the outside fixed connection of fuselage has the frame, the inside fixed connection of frame has the motor, the output of motor is connected with the fan blade, the inside fixed connection of fuselage has the mounting frame, the inside joint of mounting frame has parachute body, the outside fixed connection of parachute body has the fixed plate, the inside of fixed plate is equipped with fixed groove, the inside sliding connection of mounting frame has the fixed link, the other end fixed connection of fixed link has the grip, the outside of grip is provided with the resilience subassembly, in the utility model, through mounting frame, fixed link, grip and resilience subassembly constitute detachable structure, and pull grip can drive fixed link and separate the fixed groove of fixed plate, and the parachute body is taken out quickly, can satisfy the convenient demand of parachute routine maintenance, replacement.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) technology, and in particular to a modular and detachable UAV parachute assembly. Background Technology

[0002] With the continuous development of drone technology, it has been widely used in various fields such as aerial photography, logistics, and surveying. During drone flight, unforeseen factors such as severe weather and mechanical failures may cause uncontrolled crashes. In such cases, the drone parachute assembly, as a key component to ensure equipment safety and reduce property damage, is of paramount importance in terms of reliability and practicality.

[0003] However, most drone parachute components on the market today adopt an integrated fixed installation structure, lacking convenient disassembly design. When the parachute is damaged and needs to be replaced, the operation process is cumbersome and time-consuming, making it difficult to meet the actual use needs of rapid maintenance and replacement. Utility Model Content

[0004] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a modular and detachable drone parachute assembly, which aims to improve the problem that the existing technology has a cumbersome and time-consuming operation process when the parachute is damaged and needs to be replaced, making it difficult to meet the actual use needs of rapid maintenance and replacement.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A modular, detachable drone parachute assembly includes a fuselage, a frame fixedly connected to the outside of the fuselage, a motor fixedly connected inside the frame, a fan blade connected to the output end of the motor, a mounting frame fixedly connected inside the fuselage, a parachute body snapped into the mounting frame, a fixing plate fixedly connected to the outside of the parachute body, a fixing groove formed inside the fixing plate, a fixing rod slidably connected inside the mounting frame, one end of the fixing rod snapping into the fixing groove, and a grip fixedly connected to the other end of the fixing rod, with a spring-loaded component provided on the outside of the grip.

[0006] Preferably, the rebound assembly includes a rebound rod, one end of which is fixedly connected to the outside of the grip, and the outside of the rebound rod is slidably connected to the inside of the mounting frame. A spring is provided between the rebound rod and the mounting frame.

[0007] Preferably, a lower plate is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the body, a starting rod is slidably connected to the inside of the body, and the starting rod is slidably connected to the inside of the mounting frame.

[0008] Preferably, the top of the activation rod is magnetically connected to the rope inside the parachute body.

[0009] Preferably, a second spring is provided at the bottom end of the starting rod, and a compression airbag is provided at the bottom end of the second spring. The compression airbag is externally fixedly connected to the inside of the lower plate.

[0010] Preferably, the release port of the compressed air bag is provided with an air bag, and the outside of the air bag is installed inside the motor.

[0011] Preferably, the lower plate has multiple plastic rigid sheets fixedly connected inside.

[0012] This utility model has the following beneficial effects: 1. In this utility model, a detachable structure is formed by the mounting frame, the fixing rod, the grip rod and the rebound assembly. Pulling the grip rod can drive the fixing rod to disengage from the fixing groove of the fixing plate and quickly remove the parachute body, which can meet the convenient needs of daily maintenance and replacement of parachutes.

[0013] 2. In this utility model, when landing, the airbag inflates and pushes open the plastic hard sheet to form a flexible buffer layer under the fuselage and outside the motor, which disperses the impact force and avoids excessive local force damage to the fuselage. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a modular and detachable drone parachute assembly proposed in this utility model. Figure 2 This is a partial structural diagram of the fixing rod of a modular and detachable drone parachute assembly proposed in this utility model. Figure 3 This is a partial structural diagram of the fixing groove of a modular and detachable UAV parachute assembly proposed in this utility model. Figure 4 This is a partial structural diagram of the lower plate of a modular and detachable UAV parachute assembly proposed in this utility model. Figure 5 This is a partial structural diagram of the launch rod of a modular, detachable drone parachute assembly proposed in this utility model.

[0015] Legend: 1. Fuselage; 2. Frame; 3. Motor; 4. Fan blades; 5. Mounting frame; 6. Parachute body; 7. Fixing plate; 8. Fixing slot; 9. Fixing rod; 10. Grip bar; 11. Rebound rod; 12. Spring 1; 13. Lower plate; 14. Activation rod; 15. Spring 2; 16. Compression airbag; 17. Airbag bag; 18. Plastic rigid sheet. Detailed Implementation

[0016] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0017] Reference Figures 1-3 This utility model provides an embodiment of a modular and detachable drone parachute assembly, including a fuselage 1, a frame 2 fixedly connected to the outside of the fuselage 1, a motor 3 fixedly connected inside the frame 2, a fan blade 4 connected to the output end of the motor 3, a mounting frame 5 fixedly connected inside the fuselage 1, a parachute body 6 snapped into the mounting frame 5, a fixing plate 7 fixedly connected to the outside of the parachute body 6, a fixing groove 8 opened inside the fixing plate 7, a fixing rod 9 slidably connected inside the mounting frame 5, one end of the fixing rod 9 snapped into the inside of the fixing groove 8, and a grip 10 fixedly connected to the other end of the fixing rod 9, with a spring-loaded component provided on the outside of the grip 10.

[0018] Specifically, motor 3 drives the fan blade 4 to rotate. The fixing slot 8 and fixing rod 9 cooperate with each other. One end of the fixing rod 9 is engaged inside the fixing slot 8 to fix the parachute body 6 within the mounting frame 5, preventing the parachute body 6 from shaking or shifting during drone flight. The fixing rod 9 provides a convenient operating component for the operator. By pulling the handle 10, the movement of the fixing rod 9 is controlled, thereby enabling the rapid installation of the parachute body 6.

[0019] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 5 The rebound assembly includes a rebound rod 11, one end of which is fixedly connected to the outside of the grip 10, and the outside of the rebound rod 11 is slidably connected to the inside of the mounting frame 5. A spring 12 is provided between the rebound rod 11 and the mounting frame 5.

[0020] Specifically, the mounting frame 5 is used to limit the movement direction of the rebound rod 11 to prevent it from deviating or tilting during sliding. When the operator pulls the grip rod 10 to install the parachute body 6, the grip rod 10 will drive the rebound rod 11 to slide away from the mounting frame 5. At this time, the rebound rod 11 will generate a tensile force on the spring 12, causing the spring 12 to store elastic potential energy. After the parachute body 6 is placed in the mounting frame 5, the operator releases the grip rod 10, and the spring 12 will release the stored elastic potential energy, pushing the rebound rod 11 back to its original position in the mounting frame 5. The rebound rod 11 then drives the grip rod 10 and the fixing rod 9 to reset synchronously, allowing the fixing rod 9 to be inserted into the fixing groove 8, thus simplifying the installation process of the parachute body 6.

[0021] Reference Figure 4and Figure 5 A lower plate 13 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fuselage 1. A starting rod 14 is slidably connected inside the fuselage 1, and the outside of the starting rod 14 is slidably connected inside the mounting frame 5. The top of the starting rod 14 is magnetically connected to the rope inside the parachute body 6. A second spring 15 is provided at the bottom of the starting rod 14, and a compression airbag 16 is provided at the bottom of the second spring 15. The outside of the compression airbag 16 is fixedly connected to the inside of the lower plate 13. An airbag bag 17 is provided at the release port of the compression airbag 16, and the outside of the airbag bag 17 is installed inside the motor 3. Multiple plastic hard sheets 18 are fixedly connected inside the lower plate 13.

[0022] Specifically, the top of the activation lever 14 is magnetically connected to the rope inside the parachute body 6. Normally, it stably holds the parachute rope, preventing it from swaying inside the fuselage 1. When a drone malfunction triggers parachute deployment, the parachute rope pulls the activation lever 14 upwards. As the activation lever 14 slides upwards, it simultaneously stretches spring 15, storing elastic potential energy. Spring 15 then acts on the compressed airbag 16 at the bottom, rapidly releasing high-pressure gas to inflate and expand the airbag bag 17, wrapping around the bottom of the motor 3 to form a flexible buffer layer. When the compressed airbag 16 inflates and pushes the airbag bag 17 to expand, the expansion force of the airbag bag 17 can push open the plastic rigid sheet 18 without hindering the deployment of the airbag bag 17. Simultaneously, the rigidity of the plastic rigid sheet 18 also enhances the overall structural strength of the lower plate 13, preventing it from easily shattering during landing impact.

[0023] Working principle: When it is necessary to install the parachute body 1, the fixed rod 9 is moved by pulling the grip 10, and the parachute body 6 is placed in the mounting frame 5. After releasing the grip 10, the spring 12 in the rebound assembly will push the rebound rod 11 to reset, thereby driving the fixed rod 9 to be inserted into the fixing groove 8 of the fixing plate 7, so as to achieve stable fixation of the parachute body 6 in the mounting frame 5. When the drone malfunctions and deploys its parachute, the parachute body 6 is magnetically connected to the activation lever 14. When the parachute body 6 is released, it will cause the activation lever 14 to move upward. At this time, the second spring 15 will be pulled to extend, and the other end of the second spring 15 will activate the compression airbag 16. The compression airbag 16 will inflate the airbag bag 17 and push open multiple plastic hard plates 18 to reduce the impact force during the drone's descent and protect the fuselage 1 and internal components.

[0024] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A modular detachable parachute assembly for unmanned aerial vehicles comprising a fuselage (1) characterized in that: The fuselage (1) is fixedly connected to a frame (2) on the outside. A motor (3) is fixedly connected inside the frame (2). A fan blade (4) is connected to the output end of the motor (3). A mounting frame (5) is fixedly connected inside the fuselage (1). A parachute body (6) is snapped into the mounting frame (5). A fixing plate (7) is fixedly connected to the outside of the parachute body (6). A fixing groove (8) is opened inside the fixing plate (7). A fixing rod (9) is slidably connected inside the mounting frame (5). One end of the fixing rod (9) is snapped into the inside of the fixing groove (8). A grip (10) is fixedly connected to the other end of the fixing rod (9). A spring-loaded component is provided on the outside of the grip (10).

2. The modular and detachable parachute assembly for drones of claim 1, wherein: The rebound assembly includes a rebound rod (11), one end of which is fixedly connected to the outside of the grip (10), and the outside of the rebound rod (11) is slidably connected to the inside of the mounting frame (5). A spring (12) is provided between the rebound rod (11) and the mounting frame (5).

3. The modular and detachable UAV parachute assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower surface of the body (1) is fixedly connected to a lower plate (13), and the inside of the body (1) is slidably connected to a starter rod (14). The outside of the starter rod (14) is slidably connected to the inside of the mounting frame (5).

4. The modular and detachable parachute assembly for drones of claim 3, wherein: The top of the activation rod (14) is magnetically connected to the rope inside the parachute body (6).

5. The modular and detachable parachute assembly for drones of claim 4, wherein: The bottom end of the starter rod (14) is provided with a second spring (15), and the bottom end of the second spring (15) is provided with a compression airbag (16). The outside of the compression airbag (16) is fixedly connected to the inside of the lower plate (13).

6. The modular and detachable parachute assembly for drones of claim 5, wherein: The release port of the compressed airbag (16) is provided with an airbag bag (17), and the outside of the airbag bag (17) is installed inside the motor (3).

7. A modular, detachable drone parachute assembly according to claim 6, characterized in that: The lower plate (13) has multiple plastic rigid sheets (18) fixedly connected inside.