A low-energy heat pipe waste heat recovery heat exchanger

CN224744153UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-11常州酷泰机械有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521839449.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-08-28
Publication Date
2026-09-11
Estimated Expiration
2035-08-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0006]本实用新型的目的是为了解决现有技术中存在难以对换热器进行移动的缺点

Benefits of technology

[0022]本实用新型提供一种低能耗热管用余热回收换热器,通过设置移动结构,现有技术中余热回收换热器,特别是管壳式和板式换热器,通常体积庞大且结构复杂,重量也较重。这使得它们不便于移动或重新部署,尤其是在需要进行维修、更换或搬迁时,可能会面临不小的困难,而且人力无法搬运换热器就需要调动机械进行搬运,机械搬运不仅提高了搬运的成本,而且共寻找机械到吊装时间较长,本装置可以方便支架对换热器进行搬运,不仅可以避免寻找机械,还可以降低搬运的成本,大大提高了移动换热器的效率。

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of waste heat recovery heat exchanger, especially low energy consumption heat pipe is with waste heat recovery heat exchanger. Including the body, the inside installation of body has several heat exchange fins, the both ends of body all are connected with several connector, the both sides of body are equipped with mobile structure, mobile structure includes four limit blocks, four limit blocks are divided into a group two by two, two groups of limit block are fixed at the both sides of body respectively, the inner wall fixed connection of limit block has the slide rod, the circular arc surface sliding connection of slide rod has the slide plate, two slide plates are fixedly connected with moving plate on the side of each other, the upper surface fixed connection of moving plate has the thread ring. The utility model provides a kind of low energy consumption heat pipe is with waste heat recovery heat exchanger, and heat exchanger can be conveniently carried by support, not only can avoid finding machinery, but also can reduce the cost of carrying, greatly improve the advantage of mobile heat exchanger efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of waste heat recovery heat exchangers, and in particular to a low-energy heat pipe waste heat recovery heat exchanger. Background Technology

[0002] Waste heat recovery heat exchangers are devices used to recover and utilize waste heat generated during industrial processes. These devices can recover and reuse heat energy that would otherwise be wasted, improving energy efficiency and reducing energy consumption. Waste heat recovery systems are commonly used in industries such as steel, chemicals, power generation, and air conditioning.

[0003] Existing technologies, such as the utility model patent with publication number CN222812221U, disclose a waste heat recovery heat exchanger. This patent uses a heat exchanger shell, within which a heat exchange coil is fixedly connected. Both ends of the heat exchange coil are fixedly connected to reducing couplings. One end of one set of reducing couplings is fixedly connected to a first circulation pipe, and one end of the first circulation pipe is fixedly connected to a first flange. The other set of reducing couplings is fixedly connected to one end of a second circulation pipe, and one end of the second circulation pipe is fixedly connected to a second flange. This utility model has a compact internal structure, effectively improving heat exchange efficiency and enabling more complete recovery and utilization of waste heat. It also includes a fan to accelerate the heat exchange process and allows for rapid adjustment of the heat exchange rate when needed, improving the device's practicality. Furthermore, the flange connections facilitate disassembly and individual maintenance of each component, enhancing the device's convenience.

[0004] The inventors discovered in daily use that existing waste heat recovery heat exchangers, especially shell-and-tube and plate heat exchangers, are typically large, complex in structure, and heavy. This makes them inconvenient to move or redeploy, especially when maintenance, replacement, or relocation is required, which can present considerable difficulties. Furthermore, since manual handling is not possible, mechanical transport is necessary, which not only increases transportation costs but also results in long lead times from locating the machinery to hoisting it.

[0005] This application provides another technical solution to this technical problem, aiming to provide those skilled in the art with multiple options for solving the problem. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of this invention is to overcome the shortcomings of existing technologies, such as the difficulty in moving heat exchangers.

[0007] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a low-energy heat pipe waste heat recovery heat exchanger, comprising: a body, wherein a plurality of heat exchange plates are installed inside the body, and a plurality of connectors are fixedly connected to both ends of the body; movable structures are provided on both sides of the body, each movable structure including four limiting blocks, the four limiting blocks being divided into two groups of two, the two groups of limiting blocks being fixedly fixed to both sides of the body; a sliding rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of each limiting block, and a sliding plate is slidably connected to the arc surface of the sliding rod; and a fixed connection is made to the side of two sliding plates that are close to each other. A movable plate has a threaded ring fixedly connected to its upper surface. Two fixed rods are fixedly connected to both sides of the device body. A servo motor is installed at one end of the two fixed rods that are close to each other. A screw is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor. The screw is threadedly connected to the threaded ring and slidably connected to the movable plate. A fixed plate is rotatably connected to the lower end of the screw. The fixed plate is fixedly connected to the device body. A connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the sliding plate. A connecting frame is rotatably connected to the lower end of the connecting shaft. A wheel is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting frame.

[0008] The effect achieved by the above components is as follows: when the heat exchanger needs to be moved, the servo motor is started to run, the servo motor drives the screw to rotate, the screw rotates on the fixed plate, the screw drives the threaded ring to rotate, the threaded ring drives the moving plate to move, the moving plate drives the sliding plate to move, the sliding plate slides on the arc surface of the sliding rod, the sliding plate drives the connecting shaft to move, the connecting shaft drives the connecting frame to move, the connecting frame drives the wheels to move, the wheels lift the entire heat exchanger, and then the wheels drive the heat exchanger to move.

[0009] Preferably, the arc surface of the wheel has a plurality of slots, and the plurality of slots are evenly distributed on the wheel.

[0010] The effect achieved by the above components is that the groove can increase the friction between the wheel and the contact surface, preventing the wheel from slipping during use and causing wear.

[0011] Preferably, a plurality of limiting rods are fixedly connected to the arc surface of the slide rod, and the limiting rods are slidably connected to the slide plate.

[0012] The effect achieved by the above components is that the limiting rod can limit the skateboard, prevent the limiting rod from deviating during use, and improve the stability of the skateboard sliding.

[0013] Preferably, the cross-section of the fixing rod is "L" shaped, and the fixing rod is a stainless steel rod.

[0014] The effect achieved by the above components is that the stainless steel material can increase the service life of the fixing rod and prevent excessive corrosion of the fixing rod during use.

[0015] Preferably, both ends of the device body are provided with support structures. The support structure includes a lead screw, which is fixedly connected to the device body. A slip ring is slidably connected to the arc surface of the lead screw. A plurality of support rods are fixedly connected to the arc surface of the slip ring. A support ring is fixedly connected to the end of the support rod away from the slip ring. A threaded tube is rotatably connected to the end of the slip ring away from the device body. The threaded tube is rotatably connected to the lead screw.

[0016] The effect achieved by the above components is as follows: when it is necessary to support the external pipeline, the threaded pipe is rotated and moved. The threaded pipe moves on the screw, and the threaded pipe drives the slip ring to move. The slip ring slides on the arc surface of the screw, and the slip ring drives the support rod to move. The support rod drives the support ring to move. After moving to the appropriate position, the support ring supports the external pipeline.

[0017] Preferably, the arc surface of the threaded tube is provided with a plurality of friction grooves, and the plurality of friction grooves are evenly distributed on the threaded tube.

[0018] The effect achieved by the above components is that the friction groove can increase the friction between the threaded tube and the hand, preventing slippage when rotating the threaded ring.

[0019] Preferably, a protective sleeve is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support ring, and the protective sleeve has a circular cross-section.

[0020] The effect achieved by the above components is that the protective sleeve can protect the external pipes and prevent the support ring from excessive wear when supporting the external pipes.

[0021] Compared with related technologies, the waste heat recovery heat exchanger for low-energy heat pipes provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] This invention provides a low-energy-consumption waste heat recovery heat exchanger for heat pipes. By incorporating a movable structure, it addresses the challenges of existing waste heat recovery heat exchangers, particularly shell-and-tube and plate heat exchangers, which are typically large, complex, and heavy. This makes them inconvenient to move or redeploy, especially during maintenance, replacement, or relocation, which can present significant difficulties. Furthermore, the inability to move the heat exchanger manually necessitates the use of machinery, which not only increases transportation costs but also takes considerable time from locating the necessary equipment to hoisting. This device allows for convenient support and transport of the heat exchanger, eliminating the need to locate machinery, reducing transportation costs, and significantly improving the efficiency of moving the heat exchanger.

[0023] By setting up a support structure, the external pipes connected to the connector can be easily supported and stabilized, preventing the pipes from bending due to their own weight and the weight of the fluid inside. Attached Figure Description

[0024] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a waste heat recovery heat exchanger for low-energy heat pipes provided by this utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The diagram shows the moving structure.

[0026] Figure 3 for Figure 2 The enlarged view at point A is shown below;

[0027] Figure 4 for Figure 1 The diagram shows the supporting structure.

[0028] The following are the labeling elements in the diagram: 1. Heat exchanger plate; 2. Body; 3. Connector; 4. Moving structure; 401. Fixed rod; 402. Servo motor; 403. Screw; 404. Threaded ring; 405. Moving plate; 406. Fixed plate; 407. Connecting shaft; 408. Connecting frame; 409. Limiting block; 410. Slide rod; 411. Limiting rod; 412. Wheel; 413. Groove; 414. Slide plate; 5. Support structure; 51. Lead screw; 52. Slip ring; 53. Support rod; 54. Support ring; 55. Protective sleeve; 56. Threaded pipe; 57. Friction groove. Detailed Implementation

[0029] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model.

[0030] The specific implementation of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.

[0031] Please see Figures 1 to 4 The present invention provides a low-energy heat pipe waste heat recovery heat exchanger, comprising: a body 2, a plurality of heat exchange plates 1 installed inside the body 2, a plurality of connectors 3 fixedly connected to both ends of the body 2, movable structures 4 on both sides of the body 2, and support structures 5 at both ends of the body 2.

[0032] In the embodiments of this utility model, please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3The movable structure 4 includes four limiting blocks 409, which are arranged in pairs. Two pairs of limiting blocks 409 are fixed to both sides of the body 2. A sliding rod 410 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of each limiting block 409. A sliding plate 414 is slidably connected to the arc surface of the sliding rod 410. A movable plate 405 is fixedly connected to the side of the two sliding plates 414 that are close to each other. A threaded ring 404 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the movable plate 405. Two fixing rods 401 are fixedly connected to both sides of the body 2. A servo motor 402 is installed at one of the close ends. A screw 403 is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor 402. The screw 403 is threadedly connected to a threaded ring 404. The screw 403 is slidably connected to a moving plate 405. A fixed plate 406 is rotatably connected to the lower end of the screw 403. The fixed plate 406 is fixedly connected to the body 2. A connecting shaft 407 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the slide plate 414. A connecting frame 408 is rotatably connected to the lower end of the connecting shaft 407. A wheel 412 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting frame 408. When the heat exchanger needs to be moved, the servo motor 402 is started to run. The servo motor 402 drives the screw 403 to rotate. The screw 403 rotates on the fixed plate 406. The screw 403 drives the threaded ring 404 to rotate. The threaded ring 404 drives the moving plate 405 to move. The moving plate 405 drives the sliding plate 414 to move. The sliding plate 414 slides on the arc surface of the sliding rod 410. The sliding plate 414 drives the connecting shaft 407 to move. The connecting shaft 407 drives the connecting frame 408 to move. The connecting frame 408 drives the wheel 412 to move. The wheel 412 lifts the entire heat exchanger and then drives the heat exchanger to move. The arc surface of the wheel 412 has several slots 413, which are evenly distributed on the wheel 412. The groove 413 increases the friction between the wheel 412 and the contact surface, preventing the wheel 412 from slipping and wearing during use. Several limiting rods 411 are fixedly connected to the arc surface of the slide rod 410, and these limiting rods 411 are slidably connected to the slide plate 414. The limiting rods 411 limit the slide plate 414, preventing them from shifting during use and improving the stability of the slide plate 414. The fixing rod 401 has an "L"-shaped cross-section and is made of stainless steel. The stainless steel material increases the service life of the fixing rod 401 and prevents excessive corrosion during use.

[0033] In the embodiments of this utility model, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 4The support structure 5 includes a lead screw 51, which is fixedly connected to the body 2. A slip ring 52 is slidably connected to the arc surface of the lead screw 51. Several support rods 53 are fixedly connected to the arc surface of the slip ring 52. A support ring 54 is fixedly connected to the end of the support rod 53 away from the slip ring 52. A threaded pipe 56 is rotatably connected to the end of the slip ring 52 away from the body 2. The threaded pipe 56 is rotatably connected to the lead screw 51. When it is necessary to support the external pipeline, the threaded pipe 56 is rotated and moved. The threaded pipe 56 moves on the lead screw 51, which drives the slip ring 52 to move. The slip ring 52 slides on the arc surface of the lead screw 51, which drives the support rods 53 to move. The support rods 53 drive the support ring 54 to move. After moving to the appropriate position, the support ring 54 supports the external pipeline. Several friction grooves 57 are opened on the arc surface of the threaded pipe 56, and the friction grooves 57 are evenly distributed on the threaded pipe 56. The friction groove 57 increases the friction between the threaded pipe 56 and the hand, preventing slippage when rotating the threaded ring 404. A protective sleeve 55 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support ring 54; the protective sleeve 55 has an annular cross-section. The protective sleeve 55 protects the external pipe, preventing excessive wear on the support ring 54 when supporting the external pipe.

[0034] The working principle of the low-energy heat pipe waste heat recovery heat exchanger provided by this utility model is as follows: When the heat exchanger needs to be moved, the servo motor 402 is started to operate. The servo motor 402 drives the screw 403 to rotate. The screw 403 rotates on the fixed plate 406, which in turn drives the threaded ring 404 to rotate. The threaded ring 404 drives the moving plate 405 to move, which in turn drives the sliding plate 414 to move. The sliding plate 414 slides on the arc surface of the sliding rod 410, which in turn drives the connecting shaft 407 to move. The connecting shaft 407 drives the connecting frame 408 to move. The connecting frame 408 moves the wheel 412, which lifts the entire heat exchanger. The groove 413 increases the friction between the wheel 412 and the contact surface, preventing the wheel 412 from slipping and wearing during use. The limiting rod 411 limits the slide plate 414, preventing it from shifting during use and improving the stability of the slide plate 414. The stainless steel material increases the service life of the fixing rod 401 and prevents it from rusting excessively during use.

[0035] When external pipes need support, the threaded tube 56 is rotated and moved. The threaded tube 56 moves on the lead screw 51, which drives the slip ring 52 to move. The slip ring 52 slides on the arc surface of the lead screw 51, and the slip ring 52 drives the support rod 53 to move. The support rod 53 drives the support ring 54 to move. After moving to the appropriate position, the support ring 54 supports the external pipe. The friction groove 57 can increase the friction between the threaded tube 56 and the hand to prevent slippage when rotating the threaded ring 404. The protective sleeve 55 can protect the external pipe and prevent the support ring 54 from excessive wear when supporting the external pipe.

[0036] The circuits and controls involved in this utility model are all existing technologies, and will not be described in detail here.

[0037] The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model and does not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent structural or procedural transformations made based on the content of this utility model specification and drawings, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A low-energy-consumption heat pipe waste heat recovery heat exchanger, characterized in that, include: The apparatus (2) has several heat exchange plates (1) installed inside. Several connectors (3) are fixedly connected to both ends of the apparatus (2). Movable structures (4) are provided on both sides of the apparatus (2). The movable structures (4) include four limiting blocks (409). The four limiting blocks (409) are divided into two groups of two. The two groups of limiting blocks (409) are fixed to both sides of the apparatus (2). A sliding rod (410) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting block (409). A sliding plate (414) is slidably connected to the arc surface of the sliding rod (410). A moving plate (405) is fixedly connected to the side of the two sliding plates (414) that are close to each other. A threaded ring (404) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the moving plate (405). Two fixed rods (401) are fixedly connected to both sides of the body (2). A servo motor (402) is installed at one end of the two fixed rods (401) that are close to each other. A screw (403) is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor (402). The screw (403) is threadedly connected to a threaded ring (404). The screw (403) is slidably connected to a moving plate (405). A fixed plate (406) is rotatably connected to the lower end of the screw (403). The fixed plate (406) is fixedly connected to the body (2). A connecting shaft (407) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the slide plate (414). A connecting frame (408) is rotatably connected to the lower end of the connecting shaft (407). A wheel (412) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting frame (408).

2. The waste heat recovery heat exchanger for low-energy heat pipes according to claim 1, characterized in that, The wheel (412) has a plurality of slots (413) on its arc surface, and the plurality of slots (413) are evenly distributed on the wheel (412).

3. A waste heat recovery heat exchanger for low-energy heat pipes according to claim 1, characterized in that, The arc surface of the slide bar (410) is fixedly connected with several limiting rods (411), and the limiting rods (411) are slidably connected to the slide plate (414).

4. A waste heat recovery heat exchanger for low-energy heat pipes according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cross-section of the fixing rod (401) is "L" shaped, and the fixing rod (401) is a stainless steel rod.

5. A heat exchanger according to claim 1, wherein Both ends of the device body (2) are provided with support structures (5). The support structure (5) includes a lead screw (51). The lead screw (51) is fixedly connected to the device body (2). A slip ring (52) is slidably connected to the arc surface of the lead screw (51). Several support rods (53) are fixedly connected to the arc surface of the slip ring (52). A support ring (54) is fixedly connected to the end of the support rod (53) away from the slip ring (52). A threaded tube (56) is rotatably connected to the end of the slip ring (52) away from the device body (2). The threaded tube (56) is rotatably connected to the lead screw (51).

6. A waste heat recovery heat exchanger for a low-energy heat pipe according to claim 5, characterized in that, The arc surface of the threaded tube (56) is provided with a plurality of friction grooves (57), and the plurality of friction grooves (57) are evenly distributed on the threaded tube (56).

7. A waste heat recovery heat exchanger for a low-energy heat pipe according to claim 5, characterized in that, The inner wall of the support ring (54) is fixedly connected to a protective sleeve (55), and the cross-section of the protective sleeve (55) is circular.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Waste heat recovery heat exchanger

    CN222812221U