European box transformer convenient for maintenance
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522299371.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-30
AI Technical Summary
[0005]本实用新型的目的在于提供一种便于检修的欧式箱变,以解决上述背景技术中提出的现有的欧式箱变在使用的时候,虽然能够便于检修,但是其顶部缺乏清雪结构,如果遭遇大雪天气,其顶部容易积雪,积雪较重,容易压坏欧式箱变,从而导致实用性降低的问题
[0015]1、通过设置主体、检修门、顶盖以及清雪部件,通过电机可以驱动螺杆转动,螺杆转动可以驱动滑块横向移动,滑块可以带动清雪板移动,清雪板移动可以将顶盖上堆积的积雪清理掉,可以防止积雪堆积在顶盖顶部,可以防止积雪压坏顶盖和主体,可以对顶盖和主体进行保护,可以提高其使用寿命,进而可以大大提高实用性;
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Figure CN224804528U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of European-style prefabricated substation technology, specifically a European-style prefabricated substation that is easy to maintain. Background Technology
[0002] European-style prefabricated substations are devices composed of high-voltage load switches and other components. The high-voltage compartment of a European-style prefabricated substation typically consists of high-voltage load switches, high-voltage fuses, and surge arresters. It can perform power outage and restoration operations and has overload and short-circuit protection. Due to its modular design, small footprint, and quick installation, European-style prefabricated substations play an important role in modern power systems.
[0003] Existing patent CN223007225U discloses a European-style prefabricated substation that facilitates maintenance. This substation includes a housing and a cover fixed to the housing. Inside the cover, several equally spaced columns are evenly distributed around a central point. Each column contains a liftable fixing rod and a spring that acts on the fixing rod, causing it to move upwards. A heat dissipation component is located at the end of the fixing rod. A support frame is also located inside the cover, with a screw threadedly connected to the heat dissipation component. Rotating the screw drives the heat dissipation component to move up and down. This invention allows the heat dissipation component to move downwards simply by rotating the screw, moving it away from the cover. This increases the maintenance space for the heat dissipation component, provides more lighting, and speeds up maintenance, making the product easy to maintain and operate.
[0004] Based on the search of the aforementioned patents and the findings of existing European-style transformer substations, it was discovered that while current European-style transformer substations are convenient for maintenance, they lack a snow removal structure on top. In the event of heavy snowfall, snow easily accumulates on the top, and heavy snow accumulation can easily damage the European-style transformer substation, thus reducing its practicality. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a European-style transformer substation that is easy to maintain, in order to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that, although existing European-style transformer substations are easy to maintain, they lack a snow removal structure on the top. In the event of heavy snow, snow easily accumulates on the top, and heavy snow accumulation can easily damage the European-style transformer substation, thus reducing its practicality.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a European-style prefabricated transformer that is easy to maintain, comprising a main body, an inspection door installed on the main body, a top cover on the top of the main body, a snow removal component on the top cover, and an anti-collision component on the inspection door;
[0007] The snow removal component includes horizontal plates fixedly connected to both sides of the top cover, a fixed frame fixedly connected to the top of the horizontal plates, a groove opened in the top of the fixed frame, a slider connected to the groove, a snow removal plate fixedly connected to the bottom of the slider, a screw connected to the slider, and a motor fixedly connected to one end of the screw. The screw is screwed to the slider, the screw is rotatably connected to the fixed frame, the slider is slidably connected to the groove, the snow removal plate is in contact with the top of the top cover, and the motor is fixedly connected to the fixed frame.
[0008] Preferably, the anti-collision component includes a fixed base fixedly connected to the front of the inspection door, a groove formed on one side of the fixed base, a guide rod connected to the groove, a spring fixedly connected to one end of the guide rod, and an anti-collision plate fixedly connected to the other end of the guide rod. The guide rod is slidably connected to the groove, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove.
[0009] Preferably, a movable groove is provided at the top of the sliding groove, and a movable block is fixedly connected to the top of the slider, and the movable block is slidably connected to the movable groove.
[0010] Preferably, the top of the main body has a heat dissipation vent, the inner wall of the heat dissipation vent is fixedly connected to a dustproof net, and the bottom of the dustproof net is fixedly connected to a cooling fan.
[0011] Preferably, electric push rods are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the main body, and the output end of the electric push rods is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top cover.
[0012] Preferably, the mounting bracket is fixedly connected to a protective cover on one side of the motor, and the protective cover has heat dissipation holes on one side.
[0013] Preferably, a protective pad is provided on one side of the anti-collision plate, and the protective pad is adhered to the anti-collision plate.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0015] 1. By setting up the main body, inspection door, top cover and snow removal components, the motor can drive the screw to rotate, the screw rotation can drive the slider to move laterally, the slider can drive the snow removal plate to move, the snow removal plate can clear the snow accumulated on the top cover, which can prevent snow from accumulating on the top of the top cover, prevent snow from damaging the top cover and the main body, protect the top cover and the main body, improve their service life, and thus greatly improve practicality;
[0016] 2. By installing anti-collision components, when adjacent inspection doors are opened, the anti-collision plates rotate accordingly, and the anti-collision plates on the two inspection doors come into contact with each other, which can drive the spring to deform. The spring can buffer the impact, thereby preventing the inspection doors from colliding with each other, protecting the inspection doors, preventing their deformation, and thus improving their service life and practicality. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram provided for this utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 The left view provided for this utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 Provided by this utility model Figure 2 A three-dimensional cross-sectional view at point AA;
[0020] Figure 4 Provided by this utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of point C in the middle;
[0021] Figure 5 Front view provided for this utility model;
[0022] Figure 6 Provided by this utility model Figure 5 A three-dimensional cross-sectional view at point BB;
[0023] Figure 7 Provided by this utility model Figure 6 Enlarged view of point D in the middle.
[0024] In the diagram: 1. Main body; 11. Inspection door; 12. Top cover; 21. Horizontal plate; 22. Fixing frame; 23. Slide groove; 24. Slider; 25. Snow removal plate; 26. Screw; 27. Motor; 31. Fixing base; 32. Groove; 33. Guide rod; 34. Spring; 35. Anti-collision plate; 41. Moving groove; 42. Moving block; 51. Heat dissipation vent; 52. Dustproof net; 53. Cooling fan; 61. Electric push rod; 71. Protective cover; 72. Heat dissipation hole; 81. Protective pad. Detailed Implementation
[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0026] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 as well as Figure 4This utility model provides a technical solution: a European-style prefabricated transformer that is easy to maintain, including a main body 1, an inspection door 11 installed on the main body 1, a top cover 12 on the top of the main body 1, a snow-clearing component on the top cover 12, and an anti-collision component on the inspection door 11. The snow-clearing component includes a horizontal plate 21 fixedly connected to both sides of the top cover 12, a fixing frame 22 fixedly connected to the top of the horizontal plate 21, a sliding groove 23 opened in the top of the fixing frame 22, a slider 24 connected to the sliding groove 23, a snow-clearing plate 25 fixedly connected to the bottom of the slider 24, a screw 26 connected to the slider 24, and an electric motor fixedly connected to one end of the screw 26. The motor 27 has a screw 26 screwed to a slider 24, a screw 26 rotatably connected to a fixed frame 22, a slider 24 slidably connected to a slide groove 23, a snow removal plate 25 in contact with the top of the top cover 12, and a motor 27 fixedly connected to the fixed frame 22. When the motor 27 is started, it drives the screw 26 to rotate, which in turn drives the slider 24 to slide within the slide groove 23. The slider 24 then moves the snow removal plate 25, which scrapes and cleans the snow accumulated on the top of the top cover 12, preventing snow from accumulating and damaging the top cover 12 and the main body 1. A movable groove 41 is provided at the top of the slide groove 23. A movable block 42 is fixedly connected to the top of the slider 24. The movable block 42 is slidably connected to the movable groove 41. The movement of the slider 24 can drive the movable block 42 to move. The movable block 42 can guide the slider 24, which can improve the stability of the snow removal plate 25 and prevent the slider 24 and the screw 26 from rotating synchronously. A heat dissipation vent 51 is opened on the top of the main body 1. A dustproof net 52 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the heat dissipation vent 51. A cooling fan 53 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the dustproof net 52. The operation of the cooling fan 53 can dissipate the heat inside the main body 1 through the heat dissipation vent 51, which can reduce the internal temperature of the main body 1. The dustproof net 52 can... To prevent dust from entering the main body 1, electric push rods 61 are fixedly connected to the top two sides of the main body 1. The output end of the electric push rods 61 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top cover 12. Due to the limited internal space of the main body 1, the electric push rods 61 can push the top cover 12 to move vertically, which can leave space for maintenance of the cooling fan 53 from the top of the main body 1. The mounting bracket 22 is fixedly connected to a protective cover 71 on one side of the motor 27. The protective cover 71 has a heat dissipation hole 72 on one side. The protective cover 71 can cover the motor 27 and protect it. The heat dissipation hole 72 can facilitate the heat dissipation of the motor 27.
[0027] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 as well as Figure 7The anti-collision components include a fixed base 31 fixedly connected to the front of the inspection door 11, a groove 32 opened on one side of the fixed base 31, a guide rod 33 connected to the groove 32, a spring 34 fixedly connected to one end of the guide rod 33, and an anti-collision plate 35 fixedly connected to the other end of the guide rod 33. The guide rod 33 is slidably connected to the groove 32, and the other end of the spring 34 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove 32. When adjacent inspection doors 11 are opened, the anti-collision plates 35 can contact each other. The movement of the anti-collision plate 35 can drive the guide rod 33 to move, which can compress the spring 34 to deform it. The spring 34 can buffer the impact, thereby avoiding the inspection doors 11 from contacting and colliding with each other, preventing the inspection doors 11 from deforming, and improving the service life of the inspection doors 11. A protective pad 81 is provided on one side of the anti-collision plate 35. The protective pad 81 is adhered to the anti-collision plate 35. The protective pad 81 can play a preliminary protection role and can also protect the anti-collision plate 35, so that the anti-collision plate 35 is reduced to wear.
[0028] Working principle: During operation, in heavy snow, motor 27 drives screw 26 to rotate. Screw 26 rotates, causing slider 24 to slide within groove 23. Sliding slider 24 moves snow-clearing plate 25, which scrapes and clears snow from the top of top cover 12, preventing snow accumulation from damaging top cover 12 and main body 1, thus extending their service life. Reversing motor 27 moves snow-clearing plate 25 in the opposite direction to reset it. When maintenance is needed, electric push rod 61 pushes top cover 12 upwards, creating space for access from the top of main body 1. After the cooling fan 53 is inspected, the electric push rod 61 can drive the top cover 12 to move down and reset. At the same time, the inspection door 11 can be opened to inspect the internal components of the main body 1. When adjacent inspection doors 11 are opened, the anti-collision plates 35 can come into contact with each other. The movement of the anti-collision plates 35 can drive the guide rod 33 to move, which can compress the spring 34 to deform it. The spring 34 can buffer the impact, thereby preventing the inspection doors 11 from coming into contact with each other and preventing the inspection doors 11 from deforming. The above is the working process of the whole device. All contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.
[0029] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A European-style prefabricated transformer that is easy to maintain, comprising a main body (1), characterized in that: The main body (1) is equipped with an inspection door (11), the top of the main body (1) is provided with a top cover (12), the top cover (12) is provided with a snow removal component, and the inspection door (11) is provided with an anti-collision component; The snow removal component includes a horizontal plate (21) fixedly connected to both sides of the top cover (12), a fixed frame (22) fixedly connected to the top of the horizontal plate (21), a groove (23) opened in the top of the fixed frame (22), a slider (24) connected to the groove (23), a snow removal plate (25) fixedly connected to the bottom of the slider (24), a screw (26) connected to the slider (24), and a motor (27) fixedly connected to one end of the screw (26). The screw (26) is screwed to the slider (24), the screw (26) is rotatably connected to the fixed frame (22), the slider (24) is slidably connected to the groove (23), the snow removal plate (25) is in contact with the top of the top cover (12), and the motor (27) is fixedly connected to the fixed frame (22).
2. The European-style prefabricated transformer substation as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-collision component includes a fixed base (31) fixedly connected to the front of the inspection door (11), a groove (32) opened on one side of the fixed base (31), a guide rod (33) connected to the groove (32), a spring (34) fixedly connected to one end of the guide rod (33), and an anti-collision plate (35) fixedly connected to the other end of the guide rod (33). The guide rod (33) is slidably connected to the groove (32), and the other end of the spring (34) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove (32).
3. The European-style prefabricated transformer substation as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the slide groove (23) is provided with a moving groove (41), and the top of the slider (24) is fixedly connected with a moving block (42), and the moving block (42) is slidably connected to the moving groove (41).
4. The European-style prefabricated transformer substation as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The main body (1) has a heat dissipation vent (51) at the top, and a dustproof net (52) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the heat dissipation vent (51). A cooling fan (53) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the dustproof net (52).
5. The European-style prefabricated transformer substation for easy maintenance according to claim 1, characterized in that: Electric push rods (61) are fixedly connected to the top two sides of the main body (1), and the output end of the electric push rods (61) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top cover (12).
6. The European-style prefabricated transformer substation as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting bracket (22) is fixedly connected to a protective cover (71) on one side of the motor (27), and a heat dissipation hole (72) is provided on one side of the protective cover (71).
7. The European-style prefabricated transformer substation as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The anti-collision plate (35) has a protective pad (81) on one side, and the protective pad (81) is adhered to the anti-collision plate (35).