A baffle discharge device
By designing a partition discharge device with adjustable moving plates and baffles, the problems of manual handling of partitions being prone to multiple issues and limited applicability are solved. This achieves precise discharge of partitions and adapts to the discharge of partitions of different thicknesses, thereby improving work efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522501375.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-25
- Publication Date
- 2026-11-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-25
AI Technical Summary
Existing partition discharge devices have several drawbacks during use, including the ease with which multiple partitions can be manually removed, limited applicability, and unsuitability for smooth partitions.
A partition discharge device comprising a moving plate, a side plate, a baffle, and a drive assembly was designed. Through the reciprocating motion of the moving plate and the adjustment of the baffle, the device can achieve precise discharge of the partition and adapt to the discharge requirements of partitions of different thicknesses.
It achieves precise material discharge of the partition, is suitable for partitions with smooth surfaces, and expands the applicability to partitions of different thicknesses, thereby improving work efficiency.
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Figure CN224929834U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of packaging equipment, and in particular relates to a partition discharge device. Background Technology
[0002] In the current cardboard box packaging process, partitions need to be placed in designated positions inside the packaging box. Manually removing the partitions can easily lead to the problem of taking multiple partitions at once, resulting in material waste. Existing partition discharge devices have the following problems: the storage box can only discharge partitions of one thickness, which limits the scope of application. Moreover, most of them are bottom roller friction discharge structures, which are not suitable for working conditions where the partition surface is smooth and the partitions stick to each other. Summary of the Invention
[0003] In view of this, the present invention aims to provide a partition discharge device in order to solve at least one of the above-mentioned technical problems.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution of this utility model is implemented as follows: A partition discharge device, comprising: A movable plate, which is movably connected to the base frame, and a drive boss is fixed at one end of the movable plate; Side plates, two side plates are arranged in parallel, the side plates are arranged along the moving direction of the moving plate, and the side plates are fixedly connected to the base frame; A baffle is movably connected to a side plate along the height direction. Two baffles are located at opposite ends of the side plate. The distance between one baffle and the moving plate is greater than the thickness of the partition, and the distance between the other baffle and the driving boss is less than the thickness of the partition. A drive component for driving the moving plate to move.
[0005] Furthermore, a first threaded hole is provided on the side plate, and the two sides of the baffle are bent towards the side plate to form a mounting plate. A strip-shaped through hole corresponding to the first threaded hole is provided on the mounting plate. The strip-shaped through hole is set vertically, and the adjusting bolt passes through the strip-shaped through hole and is threaded to the inside of the first threaded hole. Two side plates and two baffles enclose a rectangular storage cavity.
[0006] Furthermore, a bottom plate is fixed on the end face of the distal cylindrical storage cavity of the side plate, a vertically arranged guide shaft is fixed on the bottom plate, an upper plate corresponding to the bottom plate is fixed on the mounting plate, a guide tube matching the guide shaft is fixed on the upper plate, and the guide shaft is located inside the guide tube.
[0007] Furthermore, a compression spring is provided between the bottom plate and the top plate, and the compression spring is located outside the guide shaft; The upper ends of the two side plates are connected by a crossbar, on which a second threaded hole is vertically set. A bearing plate corresponding to the second threaded hole is fixed on the baffle. A tightening bolt is threaded to the inside of the second threaded hole and tightens the upper end face of the bearing plate.
[0008] Furthermore, the tightening bolt is a handle bolt.
[0009] Furthermore, a pad is provided on the end face of the side plate near the square columnar storage cavity, and the pad is detachably connected to the side plate; The pads come in various models, each with a different thickness, and are suitable for adjusting the width of the rectangular storage cavity.
[0010] Furthermore, a horizontal plate is fixed to the upper end of the pad, and a hanging plate is fixed to the end of the horizontal plate away from the pad. The distance between the hanging plate and the pad is matched with the thickness of the mounting plate and the side plate.
[0011] Furthermore, the mounting plate has a positioning groove corresponding to the head of the adjusting bolt, and the head of the adjusting bolt is located inside the positioning groove.
[0012] Furthermore, the upper edge of the pad adjacent to the square columnar storage cavity has a chamfered structure.
[0013] Furthermore, the driving component is a cylinder, the cylinder housing is fixedly connected to the base frame, and the cylinder output shaft is fixedly connected to the moving plate.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the partition discharge device of this utility model has the following advantages: The partition discharge device described in this utility model can push the partition out of the storage cavity by the reciprocating motion of the moving plate. Compared with the roller discharge device, it is suitable for discharging partitions with smooth surfaces. By moving the two baffles, the height of the discharge port can be adjusted to discharge partitions of different thicknesses, thus expanding the range of applications. Attached Figure Description
[0015] The accompanying drawings, which form part of this utility model, are used to provide a further understanding of the utility model. The illustrative embodiments of the utility model and their descriptions are used to explain the utility model and do not constitute an undue limitation of the utility model. In the drawings: Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the device described in an embodiment of the present utility model; Figure 2 As described in the embodiments of this utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle; Figure 3 As described in the embodiments of this utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure at point B; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the baffle as described in an embodiment of the present utility model; Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the side plate according to an embodiment of the present utility model; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the pad described in an embodiment of the present utility model; Figure 7 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the movable plate described in an embodiment of the present utility model; Figure 8 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the device described in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0016] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures: 1. Base frame; 2. Moving plate; 3. Side plate; 4. Baffle; 5. Tightening bolt; 6. Adjusting bolt; 7. Pad; 8. Cylinder; 9. Partition; 201. Drive boss; 301. Crossbar; 302. Base plate; 303. Guide shaft; 304. Compression spring; 305. First threaded hole; 306. Second threaded hole; 401. Bearing plate; 402. Mounting plate; 403. Strip through hole; 404. Top plate; 405. Guide tube; 701. Horizontal plate; 702. Hanging plate; 703. Positioning groove. Detailed Implementation
[0017] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in these embodiments can be combined with each other.
[0018] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating orientation or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, features defined with "first," "second," etc., may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more.
[0019] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0020] The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0021] like Figures 1 to 8 As shown, a partition discharge device includes: a movable plate 2, which is movably connected to a base frame 1, and a driving boss 201 is fixedly provided at one end of the movable plate 2; two side plates 3, which are arranged in parallel and along the moving direction of the movable plate 2, and are fixedly connected to the base frame 1; a baffle 4, which is movably connected to the side plate 3 along the height direction, and the two baffles 4 are located at opposite ends of the side plate 3, wherein the distance between one baffle 4 and the movable plate 2 is greater than the thickness of the partition 9, and the distance between the other partition 9 and the driving boss 201 is less than the thickness of the partition 9; and a driving assembly for driving the movable plate 2 to move.
[0022] One of the baffles 4 and the moving plate 2 form a discharge port.
[0023] In some embodiments, the thickness of the driving boss 201 is less than the thickness of one partition 9, and the distance between one baffle 4 and the moving plate 2 is greater than the thickness of the partition 9 but less than the sum of the thicknesses of the two partitions 9. This is suitable for sequentially outputting one partition 9.
[0024] In some embodiments, the thickness of the driving boss 201 is less than the sum of the thicknesses of the two partitions 9, and the distance between one of the baffles 4 and the moving plate 2 is greater than the thickness of the partition 9 but less than the sum of the thicknesses of the three partitions 9. This is suitable for sequentially outputting one partition 9 at a time.
[0025] In some embodiments, the side plate 3 has a first threaded hole 305, and the baffle 4 is bent towards the side plate 3 on both sides to form a mounting plate 402. The mounting plate 402 has a strip-shaped through hole 403 corresponding to the first threaded hole 305. The strip-shaped through hole 403 is vertically arranged, and the adjusting bolt 6 passes through the strip-shaped through hole 403 and is threaded to the inside of the first threaded hole 305. The two side plates 3 and the two baffles 4 enclose a square columnar storage cavity. The mounting plate 402 is attached to the end face of the side plate 3 away from the storage cavity, and the adjusting bolt 6 does not protrude from the inner end face of the side plate 3. The head of the adjusting bolt 6 is pressed against the mounting plate 402. When adjusting the height of the side plate 3, the height can be adjusted by loosening the adjusting bolt 6, and the adjusting bolt 6 can be tightened after adjustment.
[0026] In other embodiments, the side plate 3 has a first threaded hole 305, and the baffle 4 is bent towards the side plate 3 on both sides to form a mounting plate 402. The mounting plate 402 has a strip-shaped through hole 403 corresponding to the first threaded hole 305. The strip-shaped through hole 403 is vertically arranged, and the adjusting bolt 6 passes through the strip-shaped through hole 403 and is threaded to the inside of the first threaded hole 305. The two side plates 3 and the two baffles 4 enclose a rectangular storage cavity. The mounting plate 402 is attached to the end face of the side plate 3 away from the storage cavity, and the adjusting bolt 6 does not protrude from the inner end face of the side plate 3, and the head of the adjusting bolt 6 does not contact the mounting plate 402. The baffle 4 is movably connected to the side plate 3 along the height direction. A base plate 302 is fixed to the end face of the cylindrical storage cavity of the side plate 3. A vertically arranged guide shaft 303 is fixed to the base plate 302. An upper plate 404 corresponding to the base plate 302 is fixed to the mounting plate 402. A guide tube 405 matching the guide shaft 303 is fixed to the upper plate 404. The guide shaft 303 is located inside the guide tube 405. The guide shaft 303 guides the movement of the baffle 4, making its movement more stable. A compression spring 304 is provided between the base plate 302 and the upper plate 404. The compression spring 304 is located outside the guide shaft 303. The upper ends of the two side plates 3 are connected by a crossbar 301. A vertically arranged second threaded hole 306 is opened on the crossbar 301. A bearing plate 401 corresponding to the second threaded hole 306 is fixed to the baffle 4. A tightening bolt 5 is threaded to the inside of the second threaded hole 306 and tightens the upper end face of the bearing plate 401. The tightening bolt 5 is a handle bolt, which facilitates rotation and thus adjusts the height of the baffle 4. When adjusting the height of the baffle 4, the height of the baffle 4 can be quickly adjusted by rotating the tightening bolt 5 in conjunction with the elastic force of the compression spring 304, thereby improving work efficiency.
[0027] A pad 7 is provided on the end face of the side plate 3 near the rectangular storage cavity. The pad 7 is detachably connected to the side plate 3. There are various models of pad 7, and the thickness of different models of pad 7 is different, which is suitable for adjusting the width of the rectangular storage cavity. The pad 7 is provided to facilitate the placement of partitions 9 of different sizes, thus expanding the scope of application.
[0028] A horizontal plate 701 is fixedly provided on the upper end of the pad 7. A hanging plate 702 is fixedly provided on the end of the horizontal plate 701 away from the pad 7. The distance between the hanging plate 702 and the pad 7 matches the thickness of the mounting plate 402 and the side plate 3. The setting of the hanging plate 702 facilitates the installation of the pad 7.
[0029] The mounting plate 702 has a positioning groove 703 corresponding to the head of the adjusting bolt 6. The head of the adjusting bolt 6 is located inside the positioning groove 703. The matching arrangement of the positioning groove 703 and the head of the adjusting bolt 6 plays a positioning role.
[0030] The upper edge of the pad 7 near the square column storage cavity has a chamfered structure, which facilitates the insertion of the partition 9.
[0031] The drive component is a cylinder 8, whose housing is fixedly connected to the base frame 1, and whose output shaft is fixedly connected to the movable plate 2. The extension and retraction of the output shaft of the cylinder 8 drives the movable plate 2 to move.
[0032] Work process: The implementation of this plan includes the following steps: S1. Stack multiple partitions 9 into the rectangular storage cavity; S2. In the initial state, the partition 9 is located on the moving plate 2. The moving plate 2 moves forward and the driving boss 201 pushes the bottom partition 9 to move towards the discharge port. The baffle 4 near the discharge port limits the other partitions 9. The moving plate 2 is separated from the square column storage cavity for easy manual or robotic arm to pick up. S3, the moving plate 2 moves in the opposite direction, and the baffle 4 away from the discharge port limits the partition 9. When the driving boss 201 disengages from the square column storage cavity, the upper partition 9 descends onto the moving plate 2. Repeat steps S1-S3, pushing out one partition 9 each time.
[0033] The specific operation process is as follows: The operator neatly stacks 100 partitions into the rectangular storage cavity, starts the automatic mode via the touch screen, and establishes a communication connection between the device and the production line PLC system to receive the carton conveying position signal. Separation and conveying of partition 9: When the production line PLC sends a "carton in place signal", the intelligent control unit controls the conveying and positioning unit cylinder 8 to move. The moving plate 2 extends into the bottom of the square column storage cavity, and the side of the positioning boss is attached to the bottom partition 9. The cylinder 8 is used to drive the moving plate 2 to convey a single partition 9 to the laying station. The baffle 4 prevents the upper partition 9 from moving, ensuring that only a single partition 9 is carried out.
[0034] Precise placement: After the photoelectric sensor detects that the partition 9 has reached the designated station, it sends a command to stop the cylinder 8; the intelligent control unit controls the production line vacuum suction cup (linked with this device) to grab the partition 9 and place it precisely in the carton.
[0035] Cyclic operation: After one laying is completed, the photoelectric sensor detects that the partition 9 is grabbed by the vacuum suction cup of the production line, and the cylinder 8 moves in the opposite direction. When the other photoelectric sensor at the end detects that the feeding plate and the synchronous plate have moved to the designated position, the cylinder 8 stops moving and then waits for the production line to send the "carton in place signal" and repeats the action of feeding the partition 9.
[0036] The reciprocating motion of the movable plate 2 can push the partition 9 out of the storage chamber. Compared with the roller-type discharge device, it is suitable for discharging the partition 9 with a smooth surface. By moving the two baffles 4, the height of the discharge port can be adjusted to discharge the partition 9 with different thicknesses, thus expanding the scope of application.
[0037] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and not to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some or all of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, and they should all be covered within the scope of the claims and specification of this utility model.
[0038] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A partition discharge device, characterized in that, include: A movable plate (2) is movably connected to the base frame (1), and a driving boss (201) is fixed at one end of the movable plate (2); Side plate (3), two side plates (3) are arranged in parallel, the side plates (3) are arranged along the moving direction of the moving plate (2), and the side plates (3) are fixedly connected to the base frame (1); Baffle (4), the baffle (4) is movably connected to the side plate (3) along the height direction, the two baffles (4) are located at both ends of the side plate (3), the distance between one baffle (4) and the moving plate (2) is greater than the thickness of the partition (9), and the distance between the other partition (9) and the driving boss (201) is less than the thickness of the partition (9). A drive component for driving the moving plate (2) to move.
2. The partition discharge device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side plate (3) has a first threaded hole (305), and the baffle (4) is bent towards the side plate (3) on both sides to form a mounting plate (402). The mounting plate (402) has a strip-shaped through hole (403) corresponding to the first threaded hole (305). The strip-shaped through hole (403) is set vertically, and the adjusting bolt (6) passes through the strip-shaped through hole (403) and is threaded to the inside of the first threaded hole (305). Two side plates (3) and two baffles (4) enclose a rectangular storage cavity.
3. The partition discharge device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A base plate (302) is fixed on the end face of the cylindrical storage cavity of the side plate (3). A vertically arranged guide shaft (303) is fixed on the base plate (302). An upper plate (404) corresponding to the base plate (302) is fixed on the mounting plate (402). A guide tube (405) matching the guide shaft (303) is fixed on the upper plate (404). The guide shaft (303) is located inside the guide tube (405).
4. The partition discharge device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A compression spring (304) is provided between the base plate (302) and the upper plate (404), and the compression spring (304) is located outside the guide shaft (303); The upper ends of the two side plates (3) are connected by a crossbar (301). The crossbar (301) has a vertically arranged second threaded hole (306). The baffle (4) is fixed with a bearing plate (401) corresponding to the second threaded hole (306). The tightening bolt (5) is threaded to the inside of the second threaded hole (306) and tightens the upper end face of the bearing plate (401).
5. The partition discharge device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The tightening bolt (5) is a handle bolt.
6. The partition discharge device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A pad (7) is provided on the end face of the side plate (3) near the square column storage cavity, and the pad (7) is detachably connected to the side plate (3); The pad (7) comes in various models, and the thickness of the pad (7) varies with the model, which is suitable for adjusting the width of the rectangular storage cavity.
7. A partition discharge device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A horizontal plate (701) is fixedly provided on the upper end of the pad (7), and a hanging plate (702) is fixedly provided on the end of the horizontal plate (701) away from the pad (7). The distance between the hanging plate (702) and the pad (7) matches the thickness of the mounting plate (402) and the side plate (3).
8. The partition discharge device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The mounting plate has a positioning groove (703) corresponding to the head of the adjusting bolt (6), and the head of the adjusting bolt (6) is located inside the positioning groove (703).
9. A partition discharge device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The upper end of the pad (7) near the edge of the square column storage cavity has a chamfered structure.
10. A partition discharge device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving component is a cylinder (8), the housing of the cylinder (8) is fixedly connected to the base frame (1), and the output shaft of the cylinder (8) is fixedly connected to the moving plate (2).
