Coil cable unit, fiber storage device and terminal box

The coil cable unit with adapter assembly brackets and hinge structures addresses the aesthetic and storage issues of terminal boxes in FTTX networks by hiding junction cables and securely storing excess cables, improving cleanliness and organization.

DE202024107003U1Active Publication Date: 2025-01-23YANGTZE OPTICAL FIBRE & CABLE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
DE202024107003
Authority / Receiving Office
DE · DE
Patent Type
Utility models
Current Assignee / Owner
Priority Date
2024-07-30
Filing Date
2024-12-03
Publication Date
2025-01-23
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing terminal boxes in FTTX networks lack aesthetic appeal and cleanliness due to exposed LWL cables and do not support multi-core double-sided cable storage, with pre-installed clip boxes and bridging wires affecting the overall structure.

Method used

A coil cable unit with an adapter assembly bracket and coil module, featuring hinge structures and coil storage areas, ensures that junction cables are hidden and securely stored, allowing for clean and organized cable management, including multi-core cable support.

Benefits of technology

The solution provides a clean and aesthetically pleasing internal wiring system that securely stores excess cables, facilitates branch management, and maintains connection stability during cable pulling, enhancing the overall appearance and functionality of the terminal box.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

Coil cable unit, characterized in that the coil cable unit comprises a coil assembly (21) and an adapter mounting bracket (22), wherein the coil assembly (21) is used for coil storage of the fiber optic cables; the adapter mounting bracket (22) is connected to the coil assembly (21) and has at least one adapter mounting interface (221) to extend a branch cable connection end (231) of the adapter (23) from the adapter mounting interface (221) into an interior of the adapter mounting bracket (22) for mounting and securing the adapter (23).
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Description

Technical area

[0001] The present application belongs to the field of communication equipment and particularly relates to coil cable unit, fiber storage device and terminal box. Background technology

[0002] In the field of FTTX (a new generation of fiber optic user access networks), simple and convenient construction methods with attractive wiring have increasingly become the preferred design scheme for operators. Therefore, higher requirements have also been put forward for product solutions, such as the requirement for products to be pre-connected for the entire process to avoid welded structures, and the requirement for products to support spool storage of excess cable to avoid discs with excessive cable length remaining outside the product, leading to problems such as unsightly wiring.

[0003] Although the current terminal box can achieve a fuse-free design and coil storage of excess lengths, the stored fiber optic cables are usually in an open state within the terminal box, which not only affects the aesthetics but is also easily scattered, which is not conducive to subsequent construction. Furthermore, most existing fuse-free construction terminal boxes are pre-installed with single-core jumper wires and adapters, and there is no terminal box that supports multi-core double-ended prefabricated cables for coil storage of fiber optic cables. Content of the utility model

[0004] In view of the deficiencies or needs for improvement of the prior art, the present application provides a reel cable unit, a fiber storage device, and a terminal box, with the aim of solving the problem that the existing terminal box has poor aesthetics and cleanliness and does not support multi-core double-ended prefabricated cables.

[0005] According to one aspect of the present application, a spool cable unit is provided, particularly comprising a spool assembly and an adapter mounting bracket, wherein the spool assembly is used for spool storage of the fiber optic cables; the adapter mounting bracket is connected to the spool assembly and has at least one adapter mounting interface for extending a branch cable connection end of the adapter from the adapter mounting interface into an interior of the adapter mounting bracket for mounting and securing the adapter.

[0006] Further preferably, at least one first coil storage area is arranged within the adapter mounting bracket, and / or that the coil assembly comprises a winding post and first stopper and second stopper respectively connected to the upper and lower ends of the winding post, wherein the upper or lower surface of the first stopper is provided with at least one second coil storage area.

[0007] Further preferably, the first stop and the adapter mounting bracket are connected by a hinge structure, a bolt structure or a buckle structure so that the adapter mounting bracket can be rotated synchronously with the spool assembly, wherein the first stop is preferably pivotally connected to one end of the adapter mounting bracket so that the adapter mounting bracket can be folded up and down relative to the first stop.

[0008] More preferably, at least one vertical plate is provided on the first stop to form a second coil storage area between the vertical plate and the winding post and / or between adjacent vertical plates, wherein a first vertical plate, a second vertical plate and a third vertical plate are preferably arranged at intervals from the inside to the outside of the first stop to form the second coil storage area between the first vertical plate and a winding post, between the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate and between the second vertical plate and the third vertical plate, respectively.

[0009] As further preferred, at least one stop shoulder or at least one stop groove is arranged on the side wall of the first stop piece in the circumferential direction and at the same time at least one stop groove or at least one stop shoulder is arranged on the inner wall of the adapter mounting bracket in the circumferential direction, wherein the fixed connection of the coil assembly to the adapter mounting bracket is achieved by an embedding adaptation of the stop groove with the stop shoulder, and / or that the first stop is provided with at least one upwardly extending buckle or with at least one fixing hole, wherein the adapter mounting bracket is provided with at least one fixing hole or with at least one downwardly extending buckle at a corresponding position, wherein the fixed connection between the adapter mounting bracket and the spool assembly is realized by attaching the buckle to the fixing hole.

[0010] According to a further aspect of the present application, a fiber storage device is provided, the fiber storage device comprising a central shaft, a base and a coil cable unit, the central shaft being arranged on the base, while the intermediate opening of the coil assembly is in rotational engagement with the central shaft, wherein the fiber storage device preferably also comprises an annular baffle, wherein the annular baffle is arranged on the base and is located on the outside of the coil assembly, wherein at least one cable outlet slot is provided on the annular baffle.

[0011] According to a further aspect of the present application, a terminal box is provided, the terminal box comprising an outer shell, a central shaft, and a coil cable unit, the outer shell comprising a first housing and a second housing, the first housing and the second housing forming a receiving cavity, the second housing being provided with at least one first cable outlet and at least one second cable outlet; the central shaft being provided on the second housing; the coil cable unit being arranged in the receiving cavity, the bottom of the coil assembly being provided with a hole and rotatably cooperating with the central shaft.

[0012] As further preferred, the terminal box also comprises an annular baffle plate, wherein the annular baffle plate is provided on the second housing and is located on the outside of the coil assembly, wherein at least one cable outlet slot is provided on the annular baffle plate, wherein the side wall of the adapter mounting bracket is preferably provided circumferentially with at least one stop shoulder or at least one stop groove, wherein the upper end of the annular baffle plate is provided circumferentially with at least one stop groove or at least one stop shoulder, wherein the circumferential locking of the adapter mounting bracket and the annular baffle plate is achieved by the embedding adaptation of the stop shoulder and the stop groove.

[0013] According to a further aspect of the present application, a terminal box is provided, wherein the terminal box comprises an outer shell and the fiber storage device, wherein the outer shell comprises a first housing and a second housing, wherein the first housing and the second housing form a receiving cavity, wherein the second housing is provided with at least one first cable outlet and at least one second cable outlet; wherein the fiber storage device is arranged in the receiving cavity and the base of the fiber storage device is connected to the second housing.

[0014] As further preferred, one end side wall of the first housing is connected to one end side wall of the second housing by a built-in hinge structure, while the other end side wall of the first housing is removably and fixedly connected to the other end side wall of the second housing.

[0015] In general, the above-mentioned technical solutions conceived by this application have the following technical advantages over the prior art: 1. With the present application, by setting the adapter mounting bracket connected to the spool assembly and extending the adapter into the inside of the adapter mounting bracket, the branch cable connection end of the adapter can be placed into the adapter mounting bracket, thereby ensuring that the internal wiring on the outside of the spool cable unit is not visible, which has the advantages of cleanliness and beauty, and the adapter mounting bracket can be rotated synchronously with the spool assembly during use, so that the pulling process of the fiber optic cable is smoother; 2. At the same time, by disposing at least a first spool storage area on the inside of the adapter mounting bracket, it is possible to store the excess drop cables to ensure that the interior of the spool cable unit is clean and beautiful, and to keep the drop cables and the adapter relatively fixed to avoid affecting the stability of the connection between the drop cables and the adapter when the adapter mounting bracket is moved, and to set the first spool storage area to also be used to fix the branch of multi-core fiber optic cables to facilitate the process of stripping the fiber optic cables, branch cable routing, and the like; 3. Furthermore, the present application can realize one or more functions in the reel storage of multi-core fiber optic cables, the fixing of the branch of multi-core fiber optic cables, and the reel storage of fiber optic drop cables by setting at least one second reel storage area on the upper surface or the lower surface of the first stopper piece, which not only ensures the cleanliness and beauty of the interior of the reel cable unit, but also facilitates the process of stripping the fiber optic cables, the drop cable, and the like; 4. In addition, by linking the adapter mounting bracket to the coil assembly, the adapter mounting bracket can be rotated up and down relative to the coil assembly, which facilitates the connection of the drop cable to the adapter and protects the bending radius of the fiber optic cable; 5. The first housing and one end side wall of the second housing in the terminal box provided by the present application are connected by a built-in hinge structure, and the other end side wall can be detached and firmly connected, which can ensure that the upper surface of the first housing is not provided with a fixed structure and the overall appearance is neat and beautiful. Illustration of the attached drawings Fig. 1 is an exploded diagram of a coil cable unit provided by an embodiment of the present application; Fig. 2 is a perspective view of an opened adapter mounting bracket in a coil cable unit provided by an embodiment of the present application; Fig. 3 is a perspective view of a coil assembly provided by an embodiment of the present application; Fig. 4 is a perspective view of an adapter mounting bracket provided by an embodiment of the present application; Fig. 5 is an interior view of an adapter mounting bracket provided by an embodiment of the present application; Fig. 6 is a side view of a coil cable unit provided by an embodiment of the present application; Fig. 7 is a perspective view of a fiber storage device provided by an embodiment of the present application; Fig. 8 is an exploded diagram of a fiber storage device provided by an embodiment of the present application; Fig. 9 is a perspective view of the opened first housing in the terminal box provided by an embodiment of the present application; Fig. 10 is a perspective view of an external structure of a terminal box provided by an embodiment of the present application; Fig. 11 is an exploded view of a terminal box provided by an embodiment of the present application with its first housing removed; Fig. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a second housing in a terminal box provided by an embodiment of the present application; Fig. 13 is a schematic illustration of a first housing and a second housing hinged in a terminal box provided by an embodiment of the present application; Fig. 14 is a schematic illustration of a second coil storage area on a lower surface of a first stop piece in a coil assembly provided by an embodiment of the present application; Fig. 15 is a front view of a terminal box provided by an embodiment of the present application.

[0016] In all figures, the same reference numerals are used to designate the same elements or structures, where: 1- outer shell, 11- first housing, 111- connecting element, 112- second hinge, 12- second housing, 121- first cable outlet, 1211- first plug, 122- second cable outlet, 1221- second plug, 123- connecting hole, 124- fixing hole, 125- first fiber optic cable fixing piece, 126- second fiber optic cable fixing piece, 127- second hinge shaft; 2- Coil cable unit, 21- Coil assembly, 211-Winding post, 2111-Annular plate, 212- First stop piece, 2121- First stop shoulder, 2122- Second stop shoulder, 2123- First buckle, 2124- Second blocking piece, 2125- First vertical plate, 2126- Second vertical plate, 2127- Third vertical plate, 2128- Second coil storage area, 2129- First hinge, 213- Second stop piece, 22- Adapter mounting bracket, 221-Adapter mounting interface, 222- First coil storage area, 223- First stop groove, 224- Winding plate, 225- First blocking piece, 226- First fixing hole, 227- First hinge shaft, 228- Support column, 229- third stop shoulder, 23- adapter, 231- branch cable connection end, 232-connector at the house entrance; 3- center shaft, 31- second buckle, 311- first projection, 32- third buckle, 321- second projection, 4- annular baffle plate, 41-cable outlet slot, 42- second stopper groove, 5- base. Specific embodiments

[0017] For a better understanding of the objects, technical solutions, and advantages of the present application, a further detailed description of the present application follows in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and exemplary embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein serve only to illustrate the application and are not intended to limit the application.

[0018] As in the Fig. 1 to 6, the present application provides a coil cable unit, specifically comprising a coil assembly 21 and an adapter mounting bracket 22. The coil assembly 21 is used for coil storage of the fiber optic cables. The adapter mounting bracket 22 is connected to the coil assembly 21 so that it can be rotated synchronously with the coil assembly 21 under the drive of the coil assembly 21. The adapter mounting bracket 22 is preferably connected to the upper end of the coil assembly 21. In later use, the bottom of the coil assembly 21 is rotatably adapted to the central shaft 3. At the same time, the adapter mounting bracket 22 may also be connected to the lower end of the coil assembly 21. In later use, the top of the coil assembly 21 is rotatably adapted to the central shaft 3.For spool storage of fiber optic cables, fixing the branching of the fiber optic cables, and spool storage of fiber optic drop cables, a second spool storage area 2128 is arranged on the side near the adapter mounting bracket 22 on the spool assembly 21. At the same time, the adapter mounting bracket 22 has at least one adapter mounting bracket interface 221 for extending a drop cable connection end 231 of each adapter 23 from the adapter mounting bracket interface 221 into an interior of the adapter mounting bracket 22 for mounting and securing the adapter 23, so that the drop cable connection end of the adapter 23 is placed on the inside of the adapter mounting bracket 22, thereby completely covering the internal wiring of the drop cable with the adapter mounting bracket 22, ensuring that no internal wiring is visible from the outside, which has the advantage of being clean and beautiful.

[0019] Furthermore, the adapter mounting interface 221 can be provided on the side wall of the adapter mounting bracket 22. However, if the number of adapters 23 is greater than 1, this arrangement may cause the connector at the house entrance 232 of the adapter 23 to point in different directions, making it inconvenient for the input cable to spread out. Therefore, the adapter mounting structure of the adapter mounting bracket 22 preferably adopts a stepped structure or an I-shaped structure, and the adapter mounting interface 221 is provided on the upper step side wall of the stepped structure or on the inner concave side wall of the I-shaped structure so that the connector at the house entrance 232 of the adapter 23 can be oriented in the same direction to facilitate subsequent cable withdrawal. For example, Fig. 4 is a schematic representation of the adapter mounting structure of the adapter mounting bracket 22 as a stepped structure.

[0020] Furthermore, the inside of the adapter mounting bracket 22 is provided with at least one first coil storage area 222 for coil storage of the fiber optic branch cable and can also be used to fix the branch of the fiber optic cable. The first coil storage area 222 may consist of a vertical plate arranged at intervals from the inside to the outside, or it may consist of a winding plate 224 and a plurality of first blocking pieces 225, as shown in Fig. 5. The winding plate 224 forms an annular structure to facilitate the storage of the drop cables in spools. The first blocking pieces 225 are arranged circumferentially on the outside of the winding plate 224 to prevent the drop cables from scattering. At the same time, holes can be provided in the winding plate 224 to connect the branch of the fiber optic cable to the winding plate 224 by means of a cable tie passing through the through hole to secure the branch of the fiber optic cable.

[0021] The spool assembly 21 further includes a winding post 211 and a first stopper 212 and a second stopper 213, respectively connected to the upper and lower ends of the winding post 211. The winding post 211 is used for winding the fiber optic cable for fiber optic cable spool storage. The first stopper 212 cooperates with the second stopper 213 to form a receiving cavity for the fiber optic cable and an upper and lower limit for preventing the fiber optic cable from spreading outside the winding post 211, respectively. The first stopper 212 and the second stopper 213 may be a one-piece annular structure.From the viewpoint of facilitating processing, the first stopper 212 and the second stopper 213 may also be composed of at least two interval blades, and the blades of the first stopper 212 and the second stopper 213 are offset in the vertical direction; the upper or lower surface of the first stopper 212 is provided with at least one second spool storage portion 2128 for spool storage of the optical fiber cable, fixing of the branch of the optical fiber cable, and spool storage of optical fiber branch cables, wherein. Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the second coil storage area 2128 on the upper surface of the first stop piece 212 and Fig. 14 is a schematic view of the second coil storage area 2128 on the lower surface of the first stop piece 212. In practical applications, the branch of the fiber optic cable may be attached to the first stop piece 212 or to the adapter mounting bracket 22, as desired, preferably to the upper surface of the first stop piece 212.

[0022] It may be formed by arranging one or more spaced vertical plates on the first stop piece 212 to form a second coil storage area 2128 between the winding post 211 and the vertical plate or between the plurality of vertical plates. For example, the second coil storage area 2128 may be formed by arranging the second blocking piece 2124 on the outside of the winding post 211, or may be formed by arranging a plurality of spaced vertical plates on the first stop piece 212 or to form the second coil storage area 2128 with gaps between the vertical plates, or may be possible by arranging vertical plates on the edge of the first stop piece 212 and on the inside of vertical plates by arranging the second blocking piece 2124 to form the second coil storage area 2128.

[0023] In a preferred embodiment of the present application, as in Fig. 3, the first stop piece 212 consists of three spaced fan-shaped blades such that the vertical plates have an arcuate structure and are respectively arranged on the top of each fan-shaped blade, and each fan-shaped blade is sequentially spaced from the inside to the outside with a first vertical plate 2125, a second vertical plate 2126, and a third vertical plate 2127, wherein in the space between the winding post 211 and the first vertical plate 2125, a second spool storage area 2128 is formed, which can be used for spool storage of the fiber optic cable, and the inside of the first vertical plate 2125 is provided with a plurality of second blocking pieces 2124, wherein the outside of the winding post 211 is provided with a plurality of second blocking pieces 2124 to prevent stored fiber optic cables from scattering;The gap between the first vertical plate 2125 and the second vertical plate 2126 also forms a second coil storage area 2128, which can be used for coil storage of fiber optic cables, fixing of the branch of the fiber optic cables, and coil storage of fiber optic branch cables. The inside and outside of the second vertical plate 2126 are each provided with a plurality of second blocking pieces 2124; the third vertical plate 2127 is arranged at the edge of the first stop piece 212, and the space between the second vertical plate 2126 and the third vertical plate 2127 also forms a second reel storage area 2128, which can be used for reel storage of fiber optic cables or fiber optic drop cables, and its inside is provided with a plurality of second blocking pieces 2124, which can prevent the stored fiber optic cables or drop cables from spreading.;

[0024] Furthermore, the first stop piece 212 is connected to the adapter mounting bracket 22 by a hinge structure, a bolt structure, or a buckle structure so that the adapter mounting bracket 22 can rotate synchronously with the spool assembly 21. Preferably, the first stop piece 212 is hinged to one end of the adapter mounting bracket 22 so that the adapter mounting bracket 22 can be folded up and down relative to the first stop piece 212. In practical applications, any hinge structure can be used to connect the first stop piece 212 to the adapter mounting bracket 22. For example, as shown in Fig. 1, the first stop piece 212 is symmetrically provided with two upwardly extending first hinges 2129, the top of the first hinge 2129 has a lateral through-hole, the interior of the adapter mounting bracket 22 is provided with a first hinge shaft 227, and the first hinge shaft 227 is squeezed into the through-hole of the first hinge 2129 during assembly, so that the adapter mounting bracket 22 with the first hinge shaft 227 can rotate relative to the first stop piece 212.

[0025] Furthermore, at least one stop shoulder or at least one stop groove is arranged in the circumferential direction on the side wall of the first stop piece 212, and at the same time at least one stop groove or at least one stop shoulder is arranged in the circumferential direction on the inner wall of the adapter mounting bracket 22, wherein the fixed connection of the coil assembly 21 to the adapter mounting bracket 22 is achieved by an embedding adaptation of the stop groove with the stop shoulder. Examples include, as in Fig. 3, the side walls of the first stop piece 212 are provided with at least one first stop shoulder 2121 at circumferential intervals, while the inner walls of the adapter mounting bracket 22 are provided with at least one first stop groove 223 at circumferential intervals, wherein the first stop shoulder 2121 mates with the first stop groove 223 to achieve a fixed connection of the coil assembly 21 to the adapter mounting bracket 22.

[0026] The first stopper 212 is provided with at least one upwardly extending buckle or at least one fixing hole, and the adapter mounting bracket 22 is provided with at least one fixing hole or at least one downwardly extending buckle at a corresponding position. The fixed connection between the adapter mounting bracket 22 and the spool assembly 21 is realized by attaching the buckle to the fixing hole. For example, the upper end of the first stopper 212 is provided with at least one upwardly extending first buckle 2123, while the adapter mounting bracket 22 is provided with a first fixing hole 226 at a position corresponding to the first buckle 2123 to pass through the first buckle 2123 and mate with the first buckle 2123 to securely connect the adapter mounting bracket 22 to the spool assembly 21.

[0027] To achieve a firm connection between the coil assembly 21 and the adapter mounting bracket 22, either one or both of the above two connection methods may be used.

[0028] Furthermore, the inside of the adapter mounting bracket 22 is provided with more than two support columns 228, wherein the support columns 228 are arranged directly above the winding posts 211 and play a supporting role by abutting against the winding posts 211 to prevent excessive depression of the adapter mounting bracket 22 when the adapter mounting bracket 22 is depressed.

[0029] According to another aspect of the present application, as described in the Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, a fiber storage device is provided, which specifically comprises a central shaft 3, a base 5, and the above-mentioned spool cable unit 2. The central shaft 3 is arranged on the base 5. The central shaft 3 can be a separate part or formed integrally with the base 5. The spool assembly 21 rotates and mates with the central shaft 3. Preferably, the spool assembly 21 has a central opening and rotates or mates with the central shaft 3, preferably on the outside of the central shaft 3, so that the spool assembly 21 can rotate about the central shaft 3, thereby realizing the pulling function of the fiber optic cable. In use, the fiber optic cable disc can be stored on the spool assembly 21, and the fiber optic cable can be pulled as needed during construction. The spool assembly 21 rotates about the central shaft 3 to release the fiber optic cable at an appropriate length.

[0030] Furthermore, the top surface of the central shaft 3 is provided with at least one second buckle 31 and at least one third buckle 32, wherein the second buckle 31 and the third buckle 32 are arranged at circumferential intervals, the outer wall surface of the second buckle 31 protrudes with a first projection 311, the outer wall surface of the third buckle 32 protrudes with a second projection 321, and the distance between the first projection 311 and the base 5 is smaller than that between the second projection 321 and the base 5. It forms a first connection position between the top surface of the first projection 311 and the bottom surface of the second projection 321. The bottom surface of the first projection 311 forms a second connection position. At the same time, the hole inner wall of the winding posts 211 is provided with an annular plate 2111 of a certain thickness along the circumference.The annular plate 2111 can be embedded in the first connection position or the second connection position. When the annular plate 2111 is embedded in the second connection position, the coil assembly 21 is axially locked, and when the annular plate 2111 is embedded in the first connection position itself, the coil assembly 21 is in an axial locking and a circumferential locking.

[0031] Furthermore, the fiber storage device comprises an annular baffle plate 4, wherein the annular baffle plate 4 is arranged on the base 5 and is located on the outside of the coil assembly 21 to form a receiving cavity of the fiber optic cable on the base 5 to prevent the fiber optic cable from spreading, wherein at least one cable outlet slot 41 is provided on the annular baffle plate 4 to facilitate the pulling of the fiber optic cable.

[0032] To facilitate pulling, the diameter of the first stop piece 212 must be slightly smaller than the diameter of the annular baffle plate 4. Accordingly, in order to restrict the fiber optic cable in the vertical direction and prevent it from coming out of the gap between the first stop piece 212 and the annular baffle plate 4, a plurality of second stop shoulders 2122 are arranged at circumferential intervals on the side walls of the first stop piece 212, and the second stop shoulder 2122 cooperates with the gap of the annular baffle plate 4 to play a restricting role on the fiber optic cable.

[0033] Furthermore, the side wall of the adapter mounting bracket 22 is preferably provided circumferentially with at least one stop shoulder or at least one stop groove, wherein the upper end of the annular baffle plate 4 is provided circumferentially with at least one stop groove or at least one stop shoulder, wherein the circumferential locking of the adapter mounting bracket 22 and the annular baffle plate 4 is achieved by the embedding adaptation of the stop shoulder and the stop groove.

[0034] Examples include, as in Fig. 8, the side walls of the adapter mounting bracket 22 are provided with a plurality of third stop shoulders 229 at circumferential intervals, while the upper end of the annular baffle plate 4 is provided with a plurality of second stop grooves 42 at circumferential intervals and the third stop shoulders 229 are inserted into the second stop grooves 42 to achieve circumferential locking of the adapter mounting bracket 22 with the annular baffle plate 4.

[0035] According to a further aspect of the present application, as described in the Fig. 9 to 12, a terminal box is provided which comprises an outer shell 1, a central shaft 3 and a coil cable unit 2, wherein the outer shell 1 comprises a first housing 11 and a second housing 12, wherein the first housing 11 and the second housing 12 form a receiving cavity, wherein the second housing 12 is provided with at least a first cable outlet 121 and at least a second cable outlet 122; wherein the first cable outlet 121 is for the passage of the first optical fiber cable and the second cable outlet 122 is for the passage of the second optical fiber cable, respectively; wherein the central shaft 3 is provided on the second housing 12; and the central shaft 3 may be a separate part or formed integrally with the second housing 12.The axial locking mode of the central shaft 3 and the spool assembly 21 can be applied to the aforementioned fiber storage device; the spool cable unit 2 is arranged in the receiving cavity, and the bottom of the spool assembly 21 rotates with the central shaft 3. Preferably, a hole is provided on the bottom of the spool assembly 21, which is rotationally aligned with the central shaft 3. Preferably, it is nested on the outside of the central shaft 3 so that the spool assembly 21 can rotate around the central shaft 3, thereby realizing the pulling function of the fiber optic cable. The axial locking and axial locking manner of the spool assembly 21 and the central shaft 3 can be applied to the aforementioned fiber optic cable storage device.

[0036] Furthermore, the terminal box also includes an annular baffle 4, wherein the annular baffle 4 is provided on the second housing 12 and located on the outside of the coil assembly 21, wherein at least one cable outlet slot 41 is provided on the annular baffle 4. And the structural optimization of the annular baffle 4 and the circumferential locking with the adapter mounting bracket 22 can relate to the above-mentioned fiber storage device. To ensure that the first fiber optic cable is pulled smoothly, the cable outlet slot 41 and the first cable outlet 121 are preferably arranged in the same line along the outlet direction of the first fiber optic cable.

[0037] According to a further aspect of the present application, the terminal box comprises an outer shell 1 and the aforementioned fiber storage device, wherein the outer shell 1 comprises a first housing 11 and a second housing 12, wherein the first housing 11 and the second housing 12 form a receiving cavity, wherein the second housing 12 is provided with at least one first cable outlet 121 and at least one second cable outlet 122; wherein the first cable outlet 121 is provided for passing through the first fiber optic cable and the second cable outlet 122 is provided for passing through the second fiber optic cable; wherein the fiber storage device is arranged in the receiving cavity and the base 5 of the fiber storage device is connected to the second housing 12. To ensure that the first fiber optic cable is pulled smoothly, the cable outlet slot 41 and the first cable outlet 121 are preferably arranged in the same line along the outlet direction of the first fiber optic cable.

[0038] This application further optimizes the two terminal boxes to adapt them to different application environments. For example: One end side wall of the first housing 11 is connected to one end side wall of the second housing 12 by a built-in hinge structure, while the other end side wall of the first housing 11 is removably and firmly connected to the other end side wall of the second housing 12, so that the upper surface of the first housing 11 is not provided with a fixed structure and the overall appearance is neat and beautiful. For example, as in Fig. 13, one end side wall of the first housing 11 is provided with a downwardly extending second hinge 112, the second hinge 112 being provided with a laterally opening through hole, and one end side wall of the second housing 12 being provided with an outwardly extending second hinge shaft 127, the second hinge shaft 127 being squeezed into the through hole of the second hinge 112 in the assembled state. At the same time, the connecting element 111 is embedded in the side wall of the other end of the first housing 11. Accordingly, the side wall of the other end of the second housing 12 is provided with a connecting hole 123. In use, the detachable and fixed connection between the first housing 11 and the second housing 12 is realized by the cooperation of the connecting element 111 and the connecting hole 123.Since the side walls of the two ends of the first housing 11 can partially cover the side walls of the two ends of the second housing 12, as shown in . Fig. 15, the first housing 11 can completely cover the second hinge 112, the second hinge shaft 127, the connecting member 111 and the connecting hole 123 when viewed from the upper surface of the first housing 11.

[0039] To achieve the waterproof function, the first cable outlet 121 is provided with a first plug 1211, and the second cable outlet 122 is provided with a second plug 1221. The material of the first plug 1211 and the second plug 1221 is preferably an elastic material and is slit in the middle to allow passage of the first fiber optic cable or the second fiber optic cable. At the same time, a sealing ring is provided at the joint between the first housing 11 and the second housing 12 to further improve the seal.

[0040] The second cable outlet 122 is arranged on the top of the second housing 12 and is provided on the side wall of the second housing 12; is arranged parallel to the terminal hole 123 on the second housing 12 to facilitate the withdrawal of the second fiber optic cable.

[0041] The lower corners of the second housing 12 are provided with fixing holes 124 for securing the terminal box to the wall in conjunction with the screws. Since the fixing holes 124 are provided inside the second housing 12, only the first housing 11 and the second housing 12 are unlocked and provided. The fixing holes 124 must first be exposed to remove the terminal box, so it can serve a certain anti-theft function.

[0042] The second housing 12 is provided with at least a first fiber optic cable fixing piece 125 and at least one second fiber optic cable fixing piece 126, wherein the first fiber optic cable fixing piece 125 is arranged between the cable outlet slot 41 and the first cable outlet 121, wherein the first fiber optic cable fixing piece 125 and the first fiber optic cable have an overfit to block the first fiber optic cable and prevent excessive pulling thereof, wherein the second fiber optic cable fixing piece 126 is arranged within the second cable outlet 122 and the second fiber optic cable fixing piece 126 and the second fiber optic cable have an overfit to block the second fiber optic cable and prevent excessive pulling thereof.

[0043] It should be understood that terms such as "comprise" and "may include," used in this application, represent the existence of the disclosed functions, operations, or components and do not limit one or more additional functions, operations, and components. In this application, terms such as "comprise" and / or "have" may be interpreted to indicate specific features, numbers, operations, components, or combinations thereof, but cannot be interpreted to preclude the presence or possibility of adding one or more other features, numbers, operations, components, or combinations thereof.

[0044] It should be understood that the terms "center", "top", "bottom", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "orbital", etc., are azimuthal or positional relationships based on the accompanying drawings and are intended to facilitate the depiction of the application and simplify the description and are not intended to indicate or imply that the assembly or component referred to has a particular orientation and must be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are therefore not to be construed as limiting the application.

[0045] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be interpreted to indicate or imply a relative importance, or to imply the number of technical features emphasized. Thus, a feature referred to as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such features. In the description of this application, a "plurality," unless otherwise specified, means two or more.

[0046] In the present application, the terms "arrange," "install," "connect," and "fix" are to be interpreted broadly unless expressly stated and limited otherwise. For example, it may refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or a one-piece connection; a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; a direct connection or an indirect connection via an intermediate medium; or a connection within two components. A person skilled in the art will be able to understand the specific meaning of the above terms in the context of the application in each individual case.

[0047] It will be readily understood by those skilled in the art that the above description represents only a preferred embodiment of this application and is not intended to limit this application. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this application should be included within the scope of this application.

Claims

[1] Coil cable unit, characterized by in that the coil cable unit comprises a coil assembly (21) and an adapter mounting bracket (22), wherein the coil assembly (21) is used for coil storage of the fiber optic cables; the adapter mounting bracket (22) is connected to the coil assembly (21) and has at least one adapter mounting interface (221) for extending a branch cable connection end (231) of the adapter (23) from the adapter mounting interface (221) into an interior of the adapter mounting bracket (22) for mounting and securing the adapter (23). [2] Coil cable unit according to claim 1, characterized bythat at least one first coil storage area (222) is arranged within the adapter mounting bracket (22), and / or that the coil assembly (21) has a winding post (211) and a first stop piece (212) or second stop piece (213), which is respectively connected to the upper and lower end of the winding post (211), wherein the upper or lower surface of the first stop piece (212) is provided with at least one second coil storage area (2128). [3] Coil cable unit according to claim 1, characterized byin that the first stop piece (212) and the adapter mounting bracket (22) are connected by a hinge structure, a bolt structure or a buckle structure so that the adapter mounting bracket (22) can be rotated synchronously with the spool assembly (21), wherein the first stop piece (212) is preferably hingedly connected to one end of the adapter mounting bracket (22) so that the adapter mounting bracket (22) can be folded up and down relative to the first stop piece (212). [4] Coil cable unit according to claim 2, characterized byin that at least one vertical plate is provided on the first stop piece (212) to form a second coil storage area (2128) between the vertical plate and the winding post (211) and / or between adjacent vertical plates, wherein a first vertical plate (2125), a second vertical plate (2126) and a third vertical plate (2127) are preferably arranged on the first stop piece (212) at intervals from the inside to the outside to form the second coil storage area (2128) between the first vertical plate (2125) and the winding post (211), between the first vertical plate (2125) and the second vertical plate (2126) and between the second vertical plate (2126) and the third vertical plate (2127), respectively. [5] Coil cable unit according to claim 2, characterized bythat at least one stop shoulder or at least one stop groove is arranged in the circumferential direction on the side wall of the first stop piece (212) and at the same time at least one stop groove or at least one stop shoulder is arranged in the circumferential direction on the inner wall of the adapter mounting bracket (22), wherein the fixed connection of the coil assembly (21) to the adapter mounting bracket (22) is achieved by an embedding adaptation of the stop groove with the stop shoulder, and / or that the first stop piece (212) is provided with at least one upwardly extending buckle or with at least one fixing hole, wherein the adapter mounting bracket (22) is provided with at least one fixing hole or with at least one downwardly extending buckle at a corresponding position,wherein the fixed connection between the adapter mounting bracket (22) and the coil assembly (21) is realized by attaching the buckle with the fixing hole., [6] Fiber storage device comprising a central shaft (3), a base (5) and a coil cable unit according to one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the central shaft (3) is arranged on the base (5), while the intermediate opening of the coil assembly (21) is in rotational engagement with the central shaft (3), wherein the fiber storage device preferably also comprises an annular baffle plate (4), wherein the annular baffle plate (4) is arranged on the base (5) and is located on the outside of the coil assembly (21), wherein at least one cable outlet slot (41) is provided on the annular baffle plate (4). [7] Terminal box, characterized byin that the terminal box comprises an outer shell (1), a central shaft (3) and a coil cable unit according to one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the outer shell (1) comprises a first housing (11) and a second housing (12), wherein the first housing (11) and the second housing (12) form a receiving cavity, wherein the second housing (12) is provided with at least one first cable outlet (121) and at least one second cable outlet (122); wherein the central shaft (3) is provided on the second housing (12); wherein the coil cable unit (2) is arranged in the receiving cavity, wherein the bottom of the coil assembly (21) is provided with a hole and rotatably cooperates with the central shaft (3). [8] Terminal box according to claim 7, characterized byin that the terminal box also comprises an annular baffle plate (4), wherein the annular baffle plate (4) is provided on the second housing (12) and is located on the outside of the coil assembly (21), wherein at least one cable outlet slot (41) is provided on the annular baffle plate (4), wherein the side wall of the adapter mounting bracket (22) is preferably provided circumferentially with at least one stop shoulder or at least one stop groove, wherein the upper end of the annular baffle plate (4) is provided circumferentially with at least one stop groove or at least one stop shoulder, wherein the circumferential locking of the adapter mounting bracket (22) and the annular baffle plate (4) is achieved by the embedding adaptation of the stop shoulder and the stop groove. [9] Terminal box, characterized byin that the terminal box comprises an outer shell (1) and the fiber storage device according to claim 6, wherein the outer shell (1) comprises a first housing (11) and a second housing (12), wherein the first housing (11) and the second housing (12) form a receiving cavity, wherein the second housing (12) is provided with at least one first cable outlet (121) and at least one second cable outlet (122); wherein the fiber storage device is arranged in the receiving cavity and the base (5) of the fiber storage device is connected to the second housing (12). [10] Terminal box according to claim 7 or 9, characterized by that one end side wall of the first housing (11) is connected to one end side wall of the second housing (12) by a built-in hinge structure, while the other end side wall of the first housing (11) is removably and fixedly connected to the other end side wall of the second housing (12).