Work vehicle

By supporting the separator and mounting base with a unified support member, the attachment process is simplified and space-saving, addressing the complexity of conventional attachment methods in work vehicles.

JP2025119260APending Publication Date: 2025-08-14KUBOTA CORP
View PDF 1 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
JP2024014047
Authority / Receiving Office
JP · JP
Patent Type
Applications
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-02-01
Publication Date
2025-08-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Conventional work vehicles have complex structures for attaching separators and mounting bases, leading to time-consuming attachment processes during manufacturing.

Method used

A work vehicle design where the separator and mounting base are supported by the same support member, simplifying the attachment structure and allowing efficient assembly during manufacturing.

Benefits of technology

This configuration reduces the number of components needed for support, facilitates efficient attachment, and saves space by minimizing protrusion, thereby enhancing manufacturing efficiency and space utilization.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure 2025119260000001_ABST
    Figure 2025119260000001_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

To provide a work vehicle enabling a separator and a placement table to be efficiently mounted during manufacturing and enabling simplification of a configuration for mounting the separator and the placement table.SOLUTION: A work vehicle includes: a traveling body; an engine 20 provided in the traveling body; a hood 24 covering the engine 20; a fuel tank 30 that can store fuel to be supplied to the engine 20; a placement table 42 on which an oil supply tank for supplying oil to the fuel tank 30 can be placed; a separator 46 provided in the middle of a fuel supply passage for supplying fuel from the fuel tank 30 side to the engine 20 side to separate and remove moisture from the fuel flowing in the fuel supply passage; and a support member 41 that supports the placement table 42 and the separator 46.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 2
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

[Technical Field]

[0001] The present invention relates to a work vehicle equipped with an engine. [Background technology]

[0002] As an example of a conventional work vehicle, as described in Patent Document 1, there is one that is equipped with a separator that separates and removes water from the fuel flowing through the fuel supply path from the fuel tank to the engine, and a platform on which a fuel tank for refueling the fuel tank can be placed. [Prior art documents] [Patent documents]

[0003] [Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2016-217276 Summary of the Invention [Problem to be solved by the invention]

[0004] However, in conventional work vehicles, a support member for mounting the separator and a support member for mounting the mounting base are used, and these are supported on the traveling vehicle body.

[0005] In such work vehicles, the structure for attaching the separator and the mounting base to the running body is complex, and during manufacturing, the separator and the mounting base must each be attached to the running body, so the attachment process is time-consuming and there is room for improvement.

[0006] An object of the present invention is to provide a work vehicle that allows separators and mounting tables to be efficiently attached during manufacturing, and that allows the structure for attaching them to be simplified. [Means for solving the problem]

[0007] The work vehicle of the present invention comprises a running body, an engine mounted on the running body, a bonnet covering the engine, a fuel tank capable of storing fuel to be supplied to the engine, a mounting base capable of mounting a fuel tank for refueling the fuel tank, a separator mounted midway along a fuel supply path that supplies fuel from the fuel tank side to the engine side, which separates and removes moisture from the fuel flowing through the fuel supply path, and a support member that supports the mounting base and the separator.

[0008] According to this invention, the separator and the mounting base are supported by the same support member, which reduces the number of members required to support the separator and the mounting base on the traveling body, and simplifies the structure for attaching them.

[0009] Furthermore, during manufacturing, the support member to which the separator and the mounting base are already attached can be attached to the traveling body, making it possible to efficiently attach the separator and the mounting base during manufacturing.

[0010] In the present invention, it is preferable that the support member has an attachment portion that extends obliquely so that the front side is more inward in the left-right direction of the traveling body, and the separator is supported by the attachment portion.

[0011] With this configuration, the separator supported by the mounting portion can be attached to the traveling body with its front portion positioned on the inside of the traveling body in the left-right direction, which reduces the separator's protrusion to the outside of the traveling body in the left-right direction and allows for space-saving placement of the separator.

[0012] In the present invention, the separator has a main body portion and a rod-shaped portion that is longer than the length between one side edge and the other side edge of the main body portion when viewed in a plane, and it is preferable that the rod-shaped portion is arranged so that its longitudinal direction extends diagonally so that it is more inward in the left-right direction of the running body as it approaches the front.

[0013] With this configuration, the separator rod is attached to the traveling body with its front portion positioned on the inside of the traveling body in the left-right direction, which reduces the amount of protrusion of the rod outward from the traveling body in the left-right direction, thereby enabling space savings in the placement of the separator.

[0014] In the present invention, it is preferable that the support member be located forward of the rear end of the bonnet.

[0015] According to this configuration, the separator is attached to the sides and front of the hood, which makes it possible to increase the space around the driver's seat, which is generally located behind the hood.

[0016] In the present invention, it is preferable that a brake sensor capable of detecting the amount of depression of a brake pedal is provided, and that the brake sensor is supported by the support member.

[0017] According to this configuration, the separator, the mounting base, and the brake sensor are supported by the support member, which allows these to be attached more efficiently.

[0018] In the present invention, it is preferable that the vehicle be equipped with a driver's seat that is provided on the running body and in which a pilot can sit, and a rope that is provided behind the driver's seat and has a horizontal frame portion connected to the upper ends of the left and right vertical frame portions.

[0019] According to this configuration, the ROP is provided behind the driver's seat. Generally, the separator is often provided in front of the driver's seat near the engine, and in this case, the ROP is located behind the driver's seat and the separator is located in front of the driver's seat. The ROP and the separator, which are configured to protrude outward in the left-right direction of the aircraft, are distributed and located behind and in front of the driver's seat. As a result, it is possible to avoid inconveniences such as a configuration that protrudes outward in the left-right direction of the aircraft by attaching the separator so as to avoid the vertical frame portion of the ROP.

[0020] In the present invention, it is preferable that the vehicle is provided with a driving section in which a pilot sits and a cabin that covers the driving section, and that the support member is supported by a bracket that supports the cabin.

[0021] According to this configuration, since the bracket that supports the cabin is used, there is no need to provide a new structure for supporting the support member, which makes it possible to reduce the number of components. [Brief explanation of the drawings]

[0022] [Figure 1] FIG. [Figure 2] FIG. 2 is a side view showing the configuration of the separator, the mounting table, etc. [Figure 3] FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional view showing the configuration of the separator, the mounting table, etc. [Figure 4] FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional plan view showing the configuration of a separator, a mounting table, and the like. [Figure 5] FIG. 10 is a side view showing the configuration of a work vehicle according to another embodiment. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0023] An embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. In the following description, unless otherwise specified, the direction of arrow F in the drawings will be referred to as "front," the direction of arrow B as "rear," the direction of arrow L as "left," and the direction of arrow R as "right." Furthermore, the direction of arrow U in the drawings will be referred to as "up," and the direction of arrow D as "down."

[0024] [Overall configuration of the tractor] As shown in Figure 1, a tractor (an example of a "work vehicle") is equipped with a four-wheel drive running machine body 1. In the running machine body 1, a pair of left and right front wheels 2 that can be driven and steered, and a pair of left and right rear wheels 3 that can be driven and braked are supported on a machine body frame 11 that extends in the fore-and-aft direction.

[0025] A motor unit 4 is provided at the front of the traveling body 1. A driver's unit 5 having a driver's seat 12 on which a pilot can sit is provided at the rear of the traveling body 1. A brake pedal 13 is provided on the right side of the driver's seat 12 in front of the driver's seat 12 in the driver's unit 5. A ROP 14 is provided behind the driver's seat 12. The ROP 14 has left and right vertical frame portions 14a and a horizontal frame portion 14b connected to the upper ends of the left and right vertical frame portions 14a.

[0026] At the rear end of the traveling machine body 1, a link mechanism 15 constituted by a pair of left and right lift arms, and a power take-off shaft 16 are provided.

[0027] A working device such as a rotary tiller (not shown) is connected to the link mechanism 15 so that it can be raised and lowered freely, and by connecting the power take-off shaft 16 to the working device in an interlocking manner, the working device can be raised and lowered and driven.

[0028] 1 and 2, the traveling vehicle body 1 is equipped with an engine 20 supported by a vehicle body frame 11. The engine 20 is, for example, a diesel engine, and is configured so that the amount and timing of fuel injection can be electronically controlled.

[0029] The vehicle frame 11 is provided with a clutch housing 21 connected to the rear of the engine 20, and a transmission case 22 connected to the rear end of the clutch housing 21 and located below the driver's seat 12. Below the engine 20 is provided a front axle case 23 that extends forward from the clutch housing 21 and also extends left and right below the front portion of the engine 20.

[0030] The power of the engine 20 can be transmitted to the front wheels 2 via a front axle case 23. The power of the engine 20 can also be transmitted to the rear wheels 3 via a transmission case 22.

[0031] 1, the power plant 4 is provided with a hood 24 that covers the engine 20. In addition to the engine 20, the arrangement space formed inside the hood 24 is equipped with devices such as a fuel tank 30 that can store fuel to be supplied to the engine 20, a cooling fan 31 that is driven by the power of the engine 20, a radiator 32 for cooling the engine 20, a battery 33 for electrical equipment, and a DPF device (not shown) that removes exhaust particulates contained in the exhaust of the engine 20.

[0032] The bonnet 24 is provided with a top plate portion 34 located above the engine 20, side plate portions 35 connected to the left and right side ends of the top plate portion 34 and located laterally outward of the engine 20, and a front plate portion 36 connected to the front end of the top plate portion 34 and the front end of each side plate portion 35 and located in front of the engine 20.

[0033] As shown in FIG. 1, each of the left and right side plate portions 35 is provided with a side panel 37 that is integral with the top plate portion 34, and a side cover 38 that is located from near the front-to-rear center of the lower side of the side panel 37 to the rear end.

[0034] The side cover 38 is detachable from the side panel 37. The side surfaces of the side panel 37 and the side surfaces of the side cover 38 are flush with each other. The side cover 38 is formed with a mesh-like side ventilation section 39 that allows air to flow through. Air can flow in the lateral direction between the inside and outside of the hood 24 through the side ventilation section 39.

[0035] A mesh-like front ventilation section 40 that allows air to flow is formed in the front plate section 36. Air can flow in the front-rear direction between the inside and outside of the hood 24 through the front ventilation section 40.

[0036] [Configuration of the mounting table] 2 and 3, in this embodiment, a support member 41 is supported on the right side portion of the clutch housing 21. The support member 41 supports a mounting base 42 on which a fuel tank for refueling the fuel tank 30 can be placed.

[0037] The mounting table 42 is supported by the support member 41 via a rotation mechanism 43. The rotation mechanism 43 allows the mounting table 42 to rotate about a front-to-rear axis P, as shown in Figures 3 and 4. This allows the mounting table 42 to be switched between a mounting position A1 in which the mounting surface 44 faces upward as shown by imaginary lines in Figures 3 and 4, and a storage position A2 in which the mounting surface 44 faces sideways as shown by solid lines in Figures 3 and 4.

[0038] 1 and 3, in this embodiment, the support member 41 is located forward of the rear end of the hood 24 and to the right of the right side cover 38. The mounting base 42 is located to the right of the engine 20 and the fuel tank 30.

[0039] [Separator configuration] As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, a separator 46 for separating and removing water from the fuel is provided below the mounting table 42 and the rotating mechanism 43.

[0040] The separator 46 is provided in the middle of a fuel supply path that supplies fuel from the fuel tank 30 side toward the engine 20 side. The separator 46 separates and removes water from the fuel flowing through this fuel supply path.

[0041] The separator 46 is cylindrical and includes a main body 46a that separates and removes water from the fuel, and an upper portion 46b to which pipes (not shown) that connect the fuel tank 30 to the separator 46 and the separator 46 to the engine 20 are connected.

[0042] 4, the upper portion 46b has a rod-shaped portion 46c that is longer than the length between one side edge and the other side edge of the main body portion 46a in a plan view. In this embodiment, a pipe (not shown) connecting the fuel tank 30 and the separator 46 and a pipe (not shown) connecting the separator 46 and the engine 20 are connected to both ends of the rod-shaped portion 46c in the longitudinal direction, respectively.

[0043] [Separator support structure] 2 to 4, the separator 46 is supported by the support member 41 via an attachment portion 47. That is, the support member 41 supports the mounting table 42 and the separator 46.

[0044] 3 and 4, the mounting portion 47 is configured as a plate-like member having an upper surface 47a formed by bending the upper portion thereof. The mounting portion 47 is supported by the support member 41 in a state in which it extends obliquely so that the front side is inward in the left-right direction of the traveling body 1 (toward the "left side" in this embodiment).

[0045] 2 to 4, in this embodiment, the upper portion 46b of the separator 46 is attached to the attachment portion 47. Here, the rod-shaped portion 46c of the separator 46 attached to the attachment portion 47 is arranged so that the longitudinal direction of the rod-shaped portion 46c extends obliquely so that the more forward it is, the more inward in the left-right direction of the traveling body 1 (in this embodiment, the "left side").

[0046] In this embodiment, a drain 46d is provided in a lower portion of the separator 46. A stay 48 is provided between the drain 46d and the clutch housing 21 so as to extend in the front-rear direction of the traveling machine body 1.

[0047] The stay 48 has a front portion 48a formed by bending the front portion outward in the left-right direction of the traveling machine body 1 (to the "right side" in this embodiment).

[0048] The stay 48 is supported by the support member 41. A front surface 48a of the stay 48 is disposed so as to be located in front of the drain 46d.

[0049] In this embodiment, the support member 41 supports a brake sensor 49 that can detect the amount of depression of the brake pedal 13. That is, the support member 41 supports the mounting base 42, the separator 46, the stay 48, and the brake sensor 49.

[0050] [Another embodiment] Hereinafter, another embodiment in which the above embodiment is modified will be exemplified.

[0051] (1) In the above embodiment, an example has been described in which the ROPS 14 is provided, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment. For example, as shown in FIG. 5, a configuration may be adopted in which a cabin 50 covering the driver's section 5 is provided. In this case, the support member 41 may be supported by a bracket 51 that supports the cabin 50.

[0052] (2) In the above embodiment, the support member 41 is supported on the right side of the clutch housing 21. However, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment. For example, the support member 41 may be supported on the left side of the clutch housing 21. In this case, the mounting base 42, the separator 46, the stay 48, and the brake sensor 49 may be configured to be located to the left of the engine 20 and the fuel tank 30.

[0053] (3) In the above embodiment, the separator 46 includes the rod-shaped portion 46c and the drain 46d. However, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment. For example, the separator 46 may include only the main body portion 46a, without including the rod-shaped portion 46c and the drain 46d.

[0054] (4) In the above embodiment, the support member 41 is located forward of the rear end of the hood 24, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment. For example, the support member 41 may be located rearward of the vertical frame portion 14a of the ROPS 14.

[0055] (5) In the above embodiment, the mounting base 42, the separator 46, the stay 48, and the brake sensor 49 are supported by the support member 41. However, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment. For example, the support member 41 may not be provided with the brake sensor 49, and may instead be provided with only the mounting base 42 and the separator 46.

[0056] The configurations disclosed in the above embodiments (including other embodiments, the same applies hereinafter) can be applied in combination with configurations disclosed in other embodiments, unless a contradiction arises. Furthermore, the embodiments disclosed in this specification are merely examples, and the present invention is not limited to these, and can be modified as appropriate within the scope of the purpose of the present invention. [Industrial Applicability]

[0057] The present invention can be used not only in tractors but also in various other work vehicles such as combine harvesters, rice transplanters, and construction machines. [Explanation of symbols]

[0058] 1: Running body 5: Driving section 12: Driver's seat 13: Brake pedal 14: Rops 14a: Vertical frame section 14b: Horizontal frame part 20: Engine 24: Bonnet 30: Fuel tank 41: Support member 42: Mounting table 46: Separator 46a: Main body 46c: Rod-shaped part 47: Mounting part 49: Brake sensor 50: Cabin 51: Bracket

Claims

1. A running body and an engine provided on the traveling machine body; a hood covering the engine; a fuel tank capable of storing fuel to be supplied to the engine; a mounting base on which a fuel tank for refueling the fuel tank can be mounted; a separator provided in a fuel supply path that supplies fuel from the fuel tank side to the engine side, the separator separating and removing water from the fuel flowing through the fuel supply path; a support member that supports the mounting table and the separator.

2. The support member has an attachment portion that extends obliquely so as to be more inward in the left-right direction of the traveling machine body as it approaches the front, The work vehicle according to claim 1 , wherein the separator is supported by the mounting portion.

3. the separator has a main body portion and a rod-shaped portion configured to be longer than the length between one side edge and the other side edge of the main body portion in a plan view, The work vehicle according to claim 2, wherein the rod-shaped portion is disposed so that the longitudinal direction of the rod-shaped portion extends obliquely so that the front end of the rod-shaped portion is located inward in the left-right direction of the traveling body.

4. The work vehicle according to claim 1 , wherein the support member is located forward of the rear end of the hood.

5. A brake sensor capable of detecting the amount of depression of the brake pedal is provided.

2. The work vehicle according to claim 1, wherein the brake sensor is supported on the support member.

6. A driver's seat provided on the traveling machine body and in which a pilot can ride; 6. A work vehicle according to claim 5, further comprising a rope provided behind the driver's seat, the rope having horizontal frame portions connected to upper ends of the left and right vertical frame portions.

7. A driving section in which a pilot sits, a cabin that covers the driver's section, The work vehicle according to claim 1 , wherein the support member is supported by a bracket that supports the cabin.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Service car

    JP2016217276A