Infant carriers and their engagement mechanisms
The engaging mechanism in infant carriers simplifies the attachment and detachment of the roof unit by using a fixed base and mounting base with engaging portions, addressing the complexity of conventional removal structures and ensuring secure connection.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- JP · JP
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- WONDERLAND SWITZERLAND AG
- Filing Date
- 2026-02-17
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-01
AI Technical Summary
Conventional infant carriers with removable roofs have complex removal structures, making it inconvenient to engage and disengage the roof unit.
An engaging mechanism with a fixed base and a mounting base, featuring a storage hole and insertion portion, allows for a simple and easy attachment and detachment of the roof unit through a first and second engaging portion that fix and release the connection.
The engaging mechanism provides a simple and convenient way to install and remove the roof unit, ensuring a stable and secure connection while minimizing operational complexity.
Smart Images

Figure 2026074218000001_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of infant carriers, and particularly to an infant carrier having a roof and its engaging mechanism.
Background Art
[0002] Conventional infant carriers having a roof can be divided into those with a removable roof and those with a non-removable roof. Current infant carriers with a removable roof have a problem that their removal structure is complex and it is inconvenient to remove.
Summary of the Invention
Problems to be Solved by the Invention
[0003] Based on this, it is necessary to provide an infant carrier and its engaging mechanism. This engaging mechanism has a simple structure, and the user can very conveniently engage and disengage the engaging mechanism, and realize the installation and removal of the roof unit.
Means for Solving the Problems
[0004] An engaging mechanism includes a fixed base and a mounting base. The fixed base is provided with a storage hole and a first engaging portion, and the mounting base is provided with an insertion portion and a second engaging portion connected to the insertion portion. The insertion portion is inserted into the storage hole, and the first engaging portion and the second engaging portion are provided such that when the insertion portion is inserted into the storage hole, the second engaging portion is engaged with the first engaging portion.
[0005] The engagement mechanism according to the present invention can realize a removable connection between a first object and a second object. The engagement of the first engagement portion and the second engagement portion fixes the insertion portion in the storage hole, thereby realizing an engaged connection between the fixed base and the mounting base. When it is necessary to separate the first object from the second object, the fixed base can be separated from the mounting base by operating to release the engagement of the first engagement portion and the second engagement portion. The engagement mechanism according to the present invention has a simple structure and is easy to operate, and can easily remove and attach the first object and the second object.
[0006] In one embodiment, the fixing base includes a fixing body, the storage hole is formed inside the fixing body along the longitudinal direction of the fixing body, and the longitudinal direction of the fixing body is substantially parallel to the insertion direction of the insertion portion of the mounting base.
[0007] In one embodiment, the storage hole is a through hole, the fixing body includes a first segment and a second segment communicating longitudinally through the storage hole (315), the fixing base further includes a removablely connected fixing cover, the fixing cover being provided at the end of the first segment of the fixing body.
[0008] In one embodiment, the first engaging portion is an engaging groove provided in the side wall of the storage hole. The second engaging portion is an elastic finger, the elastic finger includes an elastic body, the elastic body includes a connecting end and a free end, the connecting end is connected to the insertion portion, and the fixing base further includes a pressing surface, the pressing surface being provided to press the elastic finger and move the free end away from the engaging groove during the process of the insertion portion being inserted into the storage hole.
[0009] In one embodiment, the pressing surface is an inclined surface provided on the edge of the opening of the storage hole and extending into the interior of the storage hole, inclined toward the bottom of the storage hole.
[0010] In one embodiment, the engagement groove is located on the side of the pressing surface closer to the bottom of the storage groove, the engagement groove has a second groove wall, the second groove wall is installed adjacent to the bottom of the engagement groove, and the second groove wall is located on the side of the engagement groove closer to the bottom of the storage hole.
[0011] In one embodiment, the free end is provided with a locking projection, and the surface on which the bottom of the engagement groove is located is defined as the reference surface. When the insertion portion is not inserted into the storage hole, the connecting end and at least a part of the locking projection are located on the first and second sides of the reference surface, respectively, with the first side being the side of the reference surface closer to the groove opening of the engagement groove, and the second side being the side of the reference surface away from the groove opening of the engagement groove. The pressing surface is provided such that, in the process of the insertion portion being inserted into the storage hole, it presses against the locking projection and moves it to the first side of the reference surface.
[0012] In one embodiment, a guide groove is provided on the side wall of the storage hole, the guide groove penetrates the edge of the opening of the storage hole, the guide groove communicates with the engagement groove, and the elastic finger is provided such that at least a portion of it enters the storage hole via the guide groove during the process in which the insertion portion is inserted into the storage hole.
[0013] In one embodiment, the guide groove has a first groove wall, the first groove wall is connected to the pressing surface, and the groove opening of the engagement groove is provided in the first groove wall.
[0014] In one embodiment, when the insertion portion is inserted into the storage hole and the elastic finger engages with the engagement groove, the insertion portion is provided at a distance from the bottom of the storage hole.
[0015] In one embodiment, the free end is provided with a locking projection, and at least a portion of the locking projection of the elastic finger extends outward from the connecting end in a direction away from the outer circumferential surface of the insertion portion.
[0016] In one embodiment, the elastic body of the elastic finger has a guide surface, and the second groove wall is provided such that, after the free end of the elastic body is locked in the engagement groove, the insertion portion is pushed against the guide surface, thereby pushing and moving the free end into the insertion portion during the subsequent process of pushing the insertion portion toward the bottom of the storage hole.
[0017] In one embodiment, the free end is provided with a locking projection, which is configured to engage with the engagement groove during the process of inserting the insertion portion into the storage hole, and the guide surface is a guide slope or guide arc surface connected between the locking projection and the elastic body.
[0018] In one embodiment, the insertion portion has a hollow cavity, an opening is provided in the cavity wall of the hollow cavity, the second engaging portion is an elastic finger, and one end of the elastic finger is connected to the hole wall of the opening.
[0019] In one embodiment, the fixing base further includes a sealing lid and a return member, the sealing lid being movably provided within the storage hole, and the return member being provided between the sealing lid and the bottom of the storage hole.
[0020] In one embodiment, a first position regulating portion is provided on the edge of the opening of the storage hole, and a second position regulating portion is provided on the sealing lid that abuts against the first position regulating portion.
[0021] In one embodiment, a guide projection is provided on the inner wall of the storage hole and the sealing lid, and a guide groove is provided on the other of the inner wall of the storage hole and the sealing lid, and the guide projection is slidably connected to the guide groove.
[0022] In one embodiment, the insertion portion is a cylindrical body or cylindrical tube, and the storage hole is a cylindrical hole that can be inserted and fitted into the insertion portion.
[0023] In one embodiment, the first engaging portion is an engaging opening provided on the side wall of the storage hole, the second engaging portion is an elastic finger, the elastic finger has a locking protrusion, and the locking protrusion is provided such that when the locking protrusion is engaged with the engaging opening, the engagement with the engaging opening is released when the locking protrusion is pressed against the inner surface of the hole wall of the storage hole.
[0024] In one embodiment, at least a part of the locking protrusion can extend from the storage groove through the engaging opening when the locking protrusion is engaged with the engaging opening, and the locking protrusion is provided such that the engagement with the engaging opening is released when the locking protrusion is pressed.
[0025] An infant carrier, comprising a carrier body, a roof unit, and an engaging mechanism according to any one of the above embodiments, wherein the fixing base is connected to the carrier body, the mounting base is connected to the roof unit, and the roof unit is removably connected to the carrier body by the engaging mechanism.
[0026] In one embodiment, the carrier body includes a seat portion and a headrest portion connected to the seat portion, and the fixing base is provided on a side surface of the seat portion or a side surface of the headrest portion.
[0027] In one embodiment, the roof unit includes a first pivoting base, a first roof strip connected to the first pivoting base, a second pivoting base pivotally attached to the first pivoting base, and a second roof strip connected to the second pivoting base, and one of the first pivoting base and the second pivoting base is connected to the mounting base.
Brief Description of the Drawings
[0028] [Figure 1] It is a schematic configuration diagram of an infant carrier in which the roof unit is in a deployed state according to an embodiment of the present invention. [Figure 2] It is a schematic configuration diagram of the engaging mechanism, the roof unit, and the headrest portion shown in FIG. 1 from another perspective. [Figure 3]Figure 2 shows a localized exploded perspective view of the engagement mechanism, roof unit, and headrest area. [Figure 4] Figure 2 shows a local exploded perspective view of the engagement mechanism, roof unit, and headrest area from a different viewpoint. [Figure 5] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the engagement mechanism in its disengaged state, located on one side of the headrest portion of the infant carrier shown in Figure 2. [Figure 6] This is an enlarged view of area A in Figure 5. [Figure 7] Figure 2 shows a schematic diagram of the engagement mechanism in the engaged state, located on one side of the headrest of the infant carrier, where the operating part is in a non-pressed state. [Figure 8] Figure 2 shows a schematic diagram of the engagement mechanism in a disengaged state, located on one side of the headrest of the infant carrier, where the operating part is in a pressed state. [Figure 9] Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of an infant carrier with the engagement mechanism shown in the engagement state. [Figure 10] This is a magnified view of location B shown in Figure 9. [Figure 11] Figure 2 shows a cross-sectional view of the infant carrier after the roof unit and mounting base have been removed. [Figure 12] This is a magnified view of location C shown in Figure 11. [Figure 13] This is a schematic diagram showing the configuration of the engagement mechanism, roof unit, and headrest section from a different viewing angle according to another embodiment. [Figure 14] Figure 13 is an exploded perspective view. [Figure 15] This is a magnified view of location D shown in Figure 14. [Figure 16] This is a cross-sectional view of Figure 13. [Figure 17] This is a magnified view of location E shown in Figure 16. [Modes for carrying out the invention]
[0029] To further clarify the object, technical concept and advantages of the present invention, the invention will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for interpretation purposes only and do not limit the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0030] When a component is said to be "attached" to another component, it may be directly located to the other component, or there may be an intervening component. When a component is said to be "connected" to another component, it may be directly connected to the other component, or there may be an intervening component simultaneously. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and similar terms used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not imply that they represent only one embodiment.
[0031] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by those skilled in the art. Terms used herein are solely for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the invention. The terms “and / or” as used herein include any and all combinations of one or more related enumerated items.
[0032] One embodiment of the present invention proposes an infant carrier, such as a stroller or a child seat. As shown in Figures 1 and 2, taking a child seat as an example, the infant carrier includes a carrier body 100, a roof unit 200, and an engagement mechanism 300, the roof unit 200 being detachably connected to the carrier body 100 by the engagement mechanism 300. Specifically, the carrier body 100 includes a seat portion 110 and a headrest portion 120 connected to the seat portion 110, and the roof unit 200 being connected to the side surface 124 of the headrest portion 120 by the engagement mechanism 300. Specifically, referring to Figures 3 and 4, the headrest portion 120 includes a first housing 121 and a second housing 122, the first housing 121 and the second housing 122 enclosing each other to form a storage cavity 123.
[0033] Specifically, as shown in Figures 2 and 3, the roof unit 200 comprises a first pivot base 210, a first roof strip 220, a second pivot base 230, a second roof strip 240, a roof elastic member 250, an end cap 260, and roof cloth (not shown in the drawings).
[0034] Specifically, as shown in Figures 2 to 4, the first pivot base 210 includes a first disc-shaped portion 211 and a first roof connecting portion 212. One end of the first roof connecting portion 212 is connected to the outer circumference of the first disc-shaped portion 211, and the other end is provided with a first insertion groove 2121. In this embodiment, there are two first pivot bases 210, and each is detachably attached to both the left and right sides of the headrest portion 120. When the two first pivot bases 210 are attached to both the left and right sides of the headrest portion 120, the groove openings of the first insertion grooves 2121 of the two first pivot bases 210 are both provided facing diagonally upward. The first roof strip 220 has a U-shaped structure, and both ends of the first roof strip 220 are inserted into the first insertion grooves 2121 of the two first pivot bases 210 on both the left and right sides of the headrest portion 120. Since the openings of both first insertion grooves 2121 are positioned diagonally upward, the attached first roof strip 220 also extends diagonally upward relative to the headrest portion 120.
[0035] Specifically, as shown in Figures 2 to 4, the second pivot base 230 includes a second disc-shaped portion 231 and a second roof connecting portion 232. One end of the second roof connecting portion 232 is connected to the outer circumference of the second disc-shaped portion 231, and the other end is provided with a second insertion groove 2321. In this embodiment, there are also two second pivot bases 230, and the second disc-shaped portions 231 of the two second pivot bases 230 can each be pivotally attached to the first disc-shaped portions 211 of the two first pivot bases 210. The second roof strip 240 also has a U-shaped structure, and both ends of the second roof strip 240 are inserted into the second insertion grooves 2321 of the two second pivot bases 230.
[0036] Specifically, as shown in Figures 3 and 4, a second through-hole 233 is provided in the center of the second disc-shaped portion 231, and a part of the end cap 260 is connected to the first pivot base 210 by passing through the second through-hole 233, thereby forming a pivot connection between the second pivot base 230 and the first pivot base 210. The roof cloth is provided to cover the first roof strip 220 and the second roof strip 240, thereby performing functions such as shading, wind protection, and rain protection. Thus, when it is necessary to use the roof unit 200, the cooperation (e.g., relative rotation) of the first pivot base 210 and the second pivot base 230 allows the second roof strip 240 to rotate away from the first roof strip 220, and the roof cloth provided to cover the space between the first roof strip 220 and the second roof strip 240 can be deployed. When the roof unit 200 is not needed, the cooperation (e.g., relative rotation) of the first pivot base 210 and the second pivot base 230 allows the second roof strip 240 to rotate toward the first roof strip 220, and the roof cloth covering the space between the first roof strip 220 and the second roof strip 240 can be folded, thereby significantly reducing the volume occupied by the roof unit 200.
[0037] Furthermore, taking the roof unit 200 located on one side of the headrest portion 120 as an example, its connection mechanism will be described in detail. As shown in Figures 3 and 4, one of the first disc-shaped portion 211 and the second disc-shaped portion 231 is provided with a plurality of positioning grooves 2111, and the plurality of positioning grooves 2111 may be spaced apart in the circumferential direction. The other of the first disc-shaped portion 211 and the second disc-shaped portion 231 is provided with a plurality of positioning protrusions 2311, and the plurality of positioning protrusions 2311 may be spaced apart in the circumferential direction. Each of the plurality of positioning protrusions 2311 can engage with the plurality of positioning grooves 2111. In this way, when an external force is applied to the second pivot base 230 or the second roof strip 240, the second pivot base 230 rotates relative to the first pivot base 210, and each positioning protrusion 2311 can disengage from its original engaged positioning groove 2111 and engage with another positioning groove 2111. Thus, when the external force is removed, the second pivot base 230 can be fixed in a different position relative to the first pivot base 210, thereby facilitating switching between the deployed and folded states of the roof unit 200, and adjusting the deployment angle of the roof unit 200. Furthermore, the roof elastic member 250 is provided between the second disc-shaped portion 231 and the first disc-shaped portion 211. The roof elastic member 250 may be, for example, a torsion spring. The roof elastic member 250 always pivots the second pivot base 230 in the direction of folding the roof unit 200.
[0038] Naturally, in other embodiments, the connection between the first pivot base 210 and the first roof strip 220, and between the second pivot base 230 and the second roof strip 240, does not necessarily have to be an insertion connection; they may be connected by means such as welding or crimping. The first roof strip 220 and the second roof strip 240 do not necessarily have to be U-shaped structures; they may be two straight rods installed opposite each other. Furthermore, the end cap 260 and the roof elastic member 250 do not necessarily have to be provided between the first pivot base 210 and the second pivot base 230. In short, the only requirement is that the function of switching between the deployed state and the folded state of the roof unit 200 be realized, and the invention is not limited thereto.
[0039] The present invention provides an engagement mechanism for removably connecting a first object to a second object. As shown in Figures 2-3 or 14-15, the engagement mechanism 300 includes a fixed base 310 and a mounting base 320. The fixed base 310 is connected to the first object and is provided with a storage hole 315 and a first engagement portion. The mounting base 320 is connected to the second object and is provided with an insertion portion 322 and a second engagement portion connected to the insertion portion 322, the insertion portion 322 being insertable into the storage hole 315. When the insertion portion 322 is inserted into the storage hole 315, the first engagement portion can engage with the second engagement portion, thereby fixing the insertion portion 322 in the storage hole 315 or releasing the engagement to move the insertion portion 322 out of the storage hole 315. In some embodiments, the first object is the carrier body 100 of the infant carrier, and the second object is the roof unit 200 of the infant carrier.
[0040] Furthermore, as shown in Figure 2, there are two engagement mechanisms 300, and the first pivot bases 210 connected to both ends of the first roof strip 220 are each detachably connected to both sides of the headrest section 120 by the two engagement mechanisms 300, thereby ensuring that the roof unit 200 is stably connected to the headrest section 120 by the engagement mechanisms 300. In other embodiments, the engagement mechanism 300 can be provided on the side 124 of the headrest section 120 or on the rear side of the headrest section 120. The rear side of the headrest section 120 is the side opposite the occupant. The engagement mechanism 300 can be provided on one side, both sides, or on the rear side of the seat section 110. The number and connection positions of the engagement mechanisms 300 are not limited here, as long as the roof unit 200 can be detachably fixed to the carrier body 100. The following description will use the engagement mechanism 300 on one side of the headrest section 120 as an example.
[0041] The engagement mechanism 300 can have multiple forms. For example, in one embodiment, as shown in Figures 3 and 4, the engagement mechanism 300 includes a fixed base 310 and a mounting base 320. The fixed base 310 is connected to the side surface 124 of the headrest. The mounting base 320 is connected to the first pivot base 210, and the mounting base 320 is offset from the pivot axis 270 between the first pivot base 210 and the second pivot base 230. In some embodiments, the mounting base 320 may be connected to the second pivot base 230, and the mounting base 320 may be offset from the pivot axis 270 between the first pivot base 210 and the second pivot base 230.
[0042] Furthermore, as shown in Figures 3 and 4, the fixing base 310 includes a fixing lid 311, a fixing body 312, a sealing lid 313, and a return member 314. The fixing body 312 has a storage hole 315 formed in the longitudinal direction. The longitudinal direction of the fixing body 312 is substantially parallel to the insertion direction of the insertion portion 322 of the mounting base 320. In one embodiment, the storage hole 315 is a through hole. In some embodiments, the fixing body 312 includes a first segment 3121 and a second segment 3122 that communicate in the longitudinal direction. The fixing lid 311 is provided at the end of the first segment 3121 of the fixing body 312, and a projection block 31211 is provided on the outer wall of the first segment 3121 of the fixing body 312 where the fixing lid 311 is provided. In one embodiment, two projection blocks 31211 are provided in the circumferential direction on the outer wall of the first segment 3121 of the fixing body 312 where the fixing lid 311 is provided. The fixed body 312 has a first engaging portion on the wall of the storage hole 315. In some embodiments, the second segment 3122 of the fixed body 312 has a first engaging portion on the wall of the storage hole 315, which is separated from the fixed cover 311. In some embodiments, the fixed cover 311 is provided at the end of the first segment 3121 of the fixed body 312, i.e., at the first end of the fixed body 312, and forms the bottom of the storage hole 315. The fixed cover 311 is located within the storage cavity 123, and the first end of the fixed body 312 is also located within the storage cavity 123. In some embodiments, a first through-hole 1211 is provided in the first housing 121, and a second segment 3122 of the fixed body 312 is fitted into the first through-hole 1211. The second segment 3122 of the fixed body 312 is provided to pass through the first through-hole 1211 from one side of the first housing 121 and extend from the other side of the first housing 121. A projection block 31211 in the first segment 3121 of the fixed body 312 abuts against one side of the first housing 121, and the projection block 31211 is located between the fixed cover 311 and the first housing 121 (see Figure 10). The fixed lid 311, the projection block 31211 of the fixed body 312, and the first housing 121 are all provided with fixing holes at corresponding positions, and the first connecting member (not shown in the drawing) passes through the fixing holes in the first housing 121, the projection block 31211, and the upper fixed lid 311 in order, thereby fixing the fixed body 312 and the fixed lid 311 to the first housing 121.The first connecting member may be, for example, a bolt. In some embodiments, the fixing lid 311, the projection block 31211, and the first housing 121 are each provided with two corresponding fixing holes, and correspondingly, there are two first connecting members. In some embodiments, a rib 31212 is provided on the outer wall of the fixing body 312 to stably fix the fixing body 312 and the fixing lid 311 by the first housing 121 and to prevent the fixing body 312 from rotating in the circumferential direction of the first through hole 1211, and the rib 31212 extends longitudinally from the first end to the second end of the fixing body 312. The second end of the fixing body 312, i.e., the end of the second segment 3122 of the fixing body 312, is provided so as to be located outside the storage cavity 123. One end of the rib 31212 located on the second segment 3122 is closer to the second end of the fixing body 312 than to the side wall of the projection block 31211 that is closer to the second segment 3122. Correspondingly, a notch 12111 is provided in the peripheral wall of the first through hole 1211. The rib 31212 is fitted into the notch 12111, and the rib 31212 is locked in place by the notch 12111.
[0043] Furthermore, referring to Figures 5 to 7, the first engaging portion is an engaging groove 316 formed in the second segment 3122 of the fixed body 312. The storage hole 315 extends in the longitudinal direction of the fixed body 312, that is, from its opening to the bottom of the storage hole 315 along substantially the mounting direction of the mounting base 320, and the mounting direction of the mounting base 320 is, for example, parallel to the pivot axis 270 of the first pivot base 210 and the second pivot base 230. The depth direction of the engaging groove 316 extends from its opening 3163 to the bottom 3161 of the engaging groove 316 along substantially the circumferential direction of the storage hole 315, and specifically, the depth extending direction of the engaging groove 316 is substantially perpendicular to the mounting direction of the mounting base 320. The fixed body 312 has a pressing surface 317. In some embodiments, the pressing surface 317 is a sloped surface provided on the edge of the opening of the storage hole 315 and inclined toward the bottom of the storage hole 315, extending into the interior of the storage hole 315. The engagement groove 316 is located on the side of the pressing surface 317 closer to the bottom of the storage hole 315. The engagement groove 316 has a second groove wall 3162, which is installed adjacent to the groove bottom 3161 of the engagement groove 316 and is located on the side closer to the bottom of the storage hole 315. A guide groove 318 is provided on the side wall of the storage hole 315 of the second segment 3122 of the fixed body 312. The groove opening of the guide groove 318 penetrates the edge of the opening of the storage hole 315, and the guide groove 318 is installed extending substantially along the opening of the storage hole 315 toward the bottom of the hole. The guide groove 318 communicates with the engagement groove 316. The guide groove 318 has a first groove wall 3181, the groove opening 3163 of the engagement groove 316 is provided in the first groove wall 3181, and the first groove wall 3181 is connected to the pressing surface 317.
[0044] Referring to Figures 9 and 10, the sealing lid 313 is movably mounted within the storage hole 315. As shown in Figures 11 and 12, if the mounting base 320 is not engaged with the fixed base 310, the sealing lid 313 can seal the opening of the storage hole 315. A first position restricting portion 3155 is provided on the edge of the opening of the storage hole 315, and a second position restricting portion 3132 is provided on the sealing lid 313 that can abut against the first position restricting portion 3155, thereby preventing the sealing lid 313 from escaping from the storage hole 315. In some embodiments, both the first position restricting portion 3155 and the second position restricting portion 3132 are position restricting bosses.
[0045] In some embodiments, referring to Figures 10 and 12, the sealing lid 313 is provided with a guide projection 3131, and the inner wall of the storage hole 315 is provided with a guide groove 3154, and the guide projection 3131 is slidably mounted within the guide groove 3154, thereby allowing the sealing lid 313 to move smoothly into the storage hole 315. In some embodiments, the inner wall of the storage hole 315 is provided with a guide projection 3131, and the sealing lid 313 is provided with a guide groove 3154, and the guide projection 3131 may be slidably mounted within the guide groove 3154.
[0046] Furthermore, referring to Figures 10 and 12, the return member 314 is provided within the storage hole 315 and positioned between the sealing lid 313 and the fixed lid 311. The return member 314 constantly moves the sealing lid 313 toward the opening of the storage hole 315. The return member 314 is, for example, an elastic member such as a spring or an elastic piece. Furthermore, as shown in Figure 12, the fixed lid 311 is provided with a position regulating boss 3111 that protrudes toward the storage hole 315. One end of the return member 314 is fitted onto the position regulating boss 3111, and the other end abuts against the sealing lid 313. This restricts the return member 314 to the storage hole 315 and prevents it from shifting. If the fixing base 310 is not engaged with the mounting base 320, that is, if the roof unit 200 is not attached to the carrier body 100, the return member 314 presses the sealing lid 313 to the opening of the storage hole 315, sealing the opening of the storage hole 315, preventing foreign objects and dust from entering the storage hole 315, and also preventing an adult's or infant's finger from accidentally getting caught inside the storage hole 315, while also making the overall appearance of the infant carrier simpler and more aesthetically pleasing.
[0047] As shown in Figures 5 and 6, the mounting base 320 includes an operating portion 321, a contact portion 322, and a second engaging portion connected to the contact portion 322. In this embodiment, the second engaging portion is an elastic finger 323 that can engage with the engaging groove 316. The operating portion 321 is connected to the first pivot base 210, one end of the contact portion 322 is connected to the operating portion 321, and the other end of the contact portion 322, i.e., the insertion end 3221, extends away from the operating portion 321. As shown in Figure 7, the contact portion 322 can be inserted into the housing hole 315, and the operating portion 321 can abut against the opening of the housing hole 315, thereby restricting the movement stroke of the contact portion 322 within the housing hole 315 and preventing the operating portion 321 from being pushed into the housing hole 315. As shown in Figure 7, the insertion portion 322 and the storage hole 315 are arranged such that when the insertion portion 322 is inserted into the storage hole 315 and the first engaging portion engages with the second engaging portion, the insertion end 3221 of the insertion portion 322 is spaced apart from the bottom of the storage hole 315, and the opening of the storage hole 315 is also spaced apart from the operating portion 321. With this setup, when the operating portion 321 is pressed and the insertion portion 322 is driven to move toward the bottom of the storage hole 315, the engagement between the first engaging portion and the second engaging portion is released.
[0048] Specifically, referring to Figures 4 and 5, the insertion portion 322 has a cylindrical structure, for example, a cylindrical body or cylindrical tube, and the storage hole 315 is a cylindrical hole that can be inserted and fitted into the insertion portion 322. The cylindrical or cylindrical design allows the force received by the insertion portion 322 to be more uniform. Referring also to Figure 6, the insertion portion 322 has a hollow cavity, and an opening portion 3222 is provided in the cavity wall of the hollow cavity, and one end of the elastic finger 323 is connected to the hole wall 3223 of the opening portion 3222. A gap exists between the other end of the elastic finger 323 and the other hole wall of the opening portion 3222, which makes the elastic finger 323 more deformable. Naturally, in some embodiments, the insertion portion 322 does not have a hollow cavity, and a slot (not shown in the drawing) is provided in the side wall of the insertion portion 322, one end of the elastic finger 323 is connected to the edge of the groove of the slot, and a gap may also exist between the other end of the elastic finger 323 and the groove wall of the slot, thereby making the elastic finger 323 more deformable.
[0049] In some embodiments, the elastic finger 323 and the insertion portion 322 are integrally molded, which increases the connection strength between the elastic finger 323 and the insertion portion 322 and makes processing easier. Of course, in some embodiments, the elastic finger 323 and the insertion portion 322 may be formed by connecting two independent members by welding, riveting, or other means.
[0050] Referring further to Figures 5 and 6, the elastic finger 323 includes an elastic body 3231 and a locking projection 3232 protruding from the elastic body 3231. The elastic body 3231 has a connecting end 3233 and a free end 3234. The connecting end 3233 is connected to the hole wall 3223 of the opening 3222 of the insertion portion 3222, and the free end 3234 extends diagonally outward from the connecting end 3233, away from the insertion end 3221 of the insertion portion 322, and away from the outer circumferential surface of the insertion portion 322. In this embodiment, the locking projection 3232 is provided on the free end 3234. Of course, in some embodiments, the locking projection 3232 may be provided between the free end 3234 and the connecting end 3233.
[0051] Referring to Figures 5 and 6, the plane on which the groove bottom 3161 of the engagement groove 316 is located is defined as the reference plane S. When the insertion portion 322 is not inserted into the storage hole 315, the elastic finger 323 is in its natural state, and the connecting end 3233 and at least a portion of the locking projection 3232 are located on both sides of the reference plane S. For the sake of explanation, the side of the reference plane S closer to the groove opening 3163 of the engagement groove 316 is defined as the first side, and the side of the reference plane S further away from the groove opening 3163 of the engagement groove 316 is defined as the second side. In this embodiment, during the process of inserting the insertion portion 322 into the storage hole 315, the connecting end 3233 is located on the first side of the reference plane S, and at least a portion of the locking projection 3232 is located on the second side of the reference plane S. In some embodiments, the pressing surface 317 presses the elastic finger 323 during the process in which the insertion portion 322 is inserted into the storage hole 315 (see Figure 4), moving the free end 3234 toward the first side, away from the engagement groove 316. In some embodiments, the pressing surface 317 presses and deforms the elastic finger 323 during the process in which the insertion portion 322 is inserted into the storage hole 315, positioning the entire locking projection 3232 toward the first side of the reference surface S, thereby allowing the locking projection 3232 to move over the pressing surface 317 and enter the guide groove 318. After entering the groove opening 3163 of the engagement groove 316, the locking projection 3232 tends to return to its original state due to the elastic restoring force of the elastic finger 323, thereby engaging with the engagement groove 316. As the insertion portion 322 of the mounting base 320 is inserted into the storage hole 315, the pressure from the pressing surface 317 causes at least a portion of the elastic finger 323 to enter the guide groove 318, and the entire locking projection 3232 is positioned on the first side of the reference surface S. When the locking projection 3232 of the elastic finger 323 moves to the engagement groove 316, the pressure from the pressing surface 317 and the first groove wall 3181 against the elastic finger 323 is released, and the elastic finger 323 tends to return to its original state due to the action of its own elastic restoring force, thereby engaging with the engagement groove 316. The guide groove 318 allows the elastic finger 323 to enter and engage with the engagement groove 316 more smoothly.When the elastic finger 323 engages with the engagement groove 316, the groove bottom 3161 of the engagement groove 316 has a pressing force against the locking projection 3232 toward the first side of the reference surface S, and the elastic body 3231 has an elastic restoring force against the locking projection 3232 toward the second side of the reference surface S. These two forces balance each other to lock the locking projection 3232 within the engagement groove 316. The elastic body 3231 always has an elastic force that moves the locking projection 3232 toward the second side of the reference surface S.
[0052] Furthermore, referring to Figures 5 and 6, the elastic body 3231 has a guide surface 3235. In this embodiment, the guide surface 3235 is a guide slope connected between the locking projection 3232 and the elastic body 3231. Naturally, in some embodiments, the guide surface 3235 may be a guide arc surface connected between the locking projection 3232 and the elastic body 3231. The second groove wall 3162 is provided to press against the guide surface 3235 during the process in which the insertion portion 322 is pushed toward the bottom of the housing hole 315 after the locking projection 3232 has been locked in the engagement groove 316, thereby deforming the elastic finger 323 and moving the free end 3234 on which the locking projection 3232 is provided into the insertion portion 322, thereby releasing the engagement with the engagement groove 316. The guide surface 3235 can perform a guiding action against the relative movement of the second groove wall 3162.
[0053] Specifically, as shown in Figures 7 and 8, when the insertion portion 322 is inserted into the storage hole 315 and the locking projection 3232 is engaged with the engagement groove 316, pressing the operating portion 321 moves the insertion portion 322 toward the bottom of the storage hole 315. As a result, as shown in Figure 10, the second groove wall 3162 presses against the guide surface 3235, deforming the elastic finger 323 inward into the fixed base 310, that is, deforming it inward along the radial direction of the storage hole 315, until the locking projection 3232 can exit the engagement groove 316. At this time, the elastic finger 323 is no longer pressed by the groove bottom 3161. The locking projection 3232 moves toward the second side of the reference surface S due to the action of the elastic recovery force of the elastic body 3231. At this time, the pressing force on the operating part 321 is canceled, and referring to Figures 10 and 12, the engagement between the locking projection 3232 and the engagement groove 316 is released, so the sealing lid 313 moves toward the opening of the storage hole 315 by the action of the return member 314, and at the same time the sealing lid 313 presses against the insertion part 322 so that the insertion part 322 moves in the same direction. At this time, since the locking projection 3232 is located on the second side of the reference surface S, even if the insertion part 322 retracts to a position where the locking projection 3232 engages with the engagement groove 316, the locking projection 3232 does not engage with the engagement groove 316 again. In this embodiment, the extending direction of the storage hole 315, that is, the direction from the opening to the bottom of the storage hole 315, is approximately horizontal when the infant carrier is in use. Thus, when the insertion portion 322 is inserted into the storage hole 315, the gravity of the insertion portion 322 itself has almost no component force in the direction extending of the storage hole 315. Therefore, during the use of the infant carrier, it is possible to prevent the engagement between the mounting base 320 and the fixing base 310 from being released due to factors such as unevenness in the road surface or the weight of the roof unit 200.
[0054] In some embodiments, as shown in Figures 13 and 14, the engagement mechanism 300 includes a fixed base 310 and a mounting base 320. The fixed base 310 is connected to the carrier body 100, and the mounting base 320 is connected to the roof unit 200. As shown in Figure 15, the fixed base 310 is provided with a storage hole 315 and a first engagement portion. As shown in Figure 17, in this embodiment, the first engagement portion is an engagement opening 319 provided on the side wall of the storage hole 315. As shown in Figure 15, the mounting base 320 is provided with an insertion portion 322 and a second engagement portion connected to the insertion portion 322. The insertion portion 322 can be inserted into the storage hole 315. One end of the insertion portion 322 is connected to the outer circumference of the first disc-shaped portion 211, and the other end of the insertion portion 322 extends away from the first disc-shaped portion 211 as an insertion end 3221, and the insertion portion 322 is further provided with an opening 3222. The second engaging portion is an elastic finger 323.
[0055] Specifically, as shown in Figures 15 to 17, the elastic finger 323 includes an elastic body 3231 and a locking projection 3232 protruding from the elastic body 3231. The elastic body 3231 has a connecting end 3233 and a free end 3234 so that it can be manipulated and deformed, the connecting end 3233 is connected to the hole wall 3223 of the opening 3222, and the free end 3234 is further away from the first pivot base 210 than the connecting end 3233. That is, the extending direction of the elastic body 3231 is substantially the same as the extending direction of the insertion portion 322. In this embodiment, the locking projection 3232 is provided between the free end 3234 and the connecting end 3233. Of course, in some embodiments, the locking projection 3232 may be provided on the free end 3234. When the insertion portion 322 is inserted into the storage hole 315, the first engaging portion can engage with the second engaging portion, thereby fixing the insertion portion 322 within the storage hole 315. When the locking projection 3232 engages with the engagement opening 319, the locking projection 3232 is designed to be pressed by the inner surface of the wall of the storage hole 315, thereby releasing its engagement with the engagement opening 319. In some embodiments, as shown in Figure 17, the cross-section of the engagement opening 319 is V-shaped, and correspondingly, the cross-section of the locking projection 3232 is V-shaped. By installing them in this manner, the locking projection 3232 can be smoothly released from the engagement opening 319 by the thrusting force from the inner surface of the wall of the storage hole 315. In this embodiment, the engagement mechanism 300 can deform the elastic finger 323 by pressing the elastic body 3231 or the locking projection 3232, and further, it can release the locking projection 3232 from the engagement opening 319, thereby releasing the engagement between the locking projection 3232 and the engagement opening 319.
[0056] Naturally, in some embodiments, the engagement mechanism 300 is not used only for connecting the roof unit 200 and the carrier body 100. The engagement mechanism 300 can also be used, but is not limited to, for connecting a first object such as a handle unit (not shown in the drawings) or a handrail unit (not shown in the drawings) to a second object such as a frame (not shown in the drawings) or a seat (not shown in the drawings).
[0057] The above-described infant carrier and its engagement mechanism have at least the following technical effects. In the embodiment of the present invention, the first object and the second object are connected in a detachable manner by an engagement mechanism 300. According to the engagement mechanism 300, the engagement of the first engagement portion and the second engagement portion fixes the insertion portion 322 in the storage hole 315, thereby achieving an engaged connection between the fixing base 310 and the mounting base 320. When it is necessary to separate the first object from the second object, the fixing base 310 can be separated from the mounting base 320 by disengaging the engagement of the first engagement portion and the second engagement portion. The engagement mechanism 300 according to the present invention has a simple structure, is easy to operate, and enables very convenient removal and installation of the first object (carrier body) and the second object (roof unit).
[0058] The technical features of the embodiments described above can be combined in any way, and for the sake of brevity, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the embodiments described above have been described. However, as long as these combinations of technical features are inconsistent, they should be considered to fall within the scope described herein.
[0059] The embodiments described above are merely examples of some embodiments of the present invention, and although the descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, they should not be understood as limiting the scope of the claims. Those skilled in the art will note that, without departing from the concept of the present invention, some further modifications and improvements can be made, all of which fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention shall be subject to the appended claims. [Explanation of symbols]
[0060] 100 Carrier Body 110 Seat section 120 Headrest section 121 Housing 1 1211 First through hole 12111 Notch 122 Second Housing 123 Storage Cavities 124 Side of the headrest 200 Roof Unit 210 1st pivot base 211 First disk-shaped portion 2111 Positioning groove 212 First roof connection section 2121 First insertion groove 220 First Roof Strip 230 2nd pivot table 231 Second disk-shaped portion 2311 Positioning protrusion 232 Second roof connection section 2321 Second insertion groove 233 Second through hole 240 Second roof strip 250 Roof elastic member 260 End Caps 270 Pivot axis 300 Engagement Mechanism 310 Fixed stand 311 Fixed lid 3111 Position-Restricted Boss 312 Fixed Unit 313 Sealing lid 3131 Guide convex 3132 Second Position Regulation Section 314 Return Member 315 Storage holes 3154 Guide groove 3155 First Position Control Section 316 Engagement groove 3161 Groove bottom 3162 Second trench wall 3163 Mizoguchi 317 Pressing surface 318 Guide groove 3181 No. 1 trench wall 319 Engagement port 320 Mounting base 321 Operation section 3121 First Segment 31211 Protruding block 31212 Rib 3122 Second Segment 322 Insertion section 3221 Insertion end 3222 Opening section 3223 Hole wall 323 Elastic Finger 3231 Elastic body 3232 Locking protrusion 3233 Connection terminal 3234 Free end 3235 Guide surface S Reference plane.
Claims
1. An engagement mechanism, Including a fixed base (310) and a mounting base (320), The fixing base (310) is provided with a storage hole (315) and a first engaging portion. The mounting base (320) is provided with an insertion portion (322) and a second engaging portion connected to the insertion portion (322), and the insertion portion (322) is inserted into the storage hole (315) along the insertion direction. The first engaging portion is an engaging groove (316) provided on the side wall of the storage hole (315), and the second engaging portion is an elastic finger (323). In the process of inserting the insertion portion (322) into the storage hole (315) along the insertion direction, the elastic finger (323) engages with the engagement groove (316), An engagement mechanism characterized in that, after the elastic finger (323) is locked in the engagement groove (316), the engagement between the elastic finger (323) and the engagement groove (316) is released during the process of subsequently pushing the insertion portion (322) toward the bottom of the storage hole (315) along the insertion direction.
2. As the insertion portion (322) is inserted into the storage hole (315) along the insertion direction, the engaging end of the elastic finger (323) moves to one side of the engagement groove (316), and the elastic finger (323) engages with the engagement groove (316). The engagement mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, after the elastic finger (323) is locked in the engagement groove (316), in the process of continuing to push the insertion portion (322) toward the bottom of the storage hole (315) along the insertion direction, the engagement between the elastic finger (323) and the engagement groove (316) is released, and the engaging end of the elastic finger (323) moves toward the other side opposite to one side of the engagement groove (316).
3. The elastic finger (323) includes an elastic body (3231), the elastic body (3231) includes a connecting end (3233) and a free end (3234), the connecting end (3233) is connected to the insertion portion (322), The engagement mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, after the free end (3234) of the elastic finger (323) is locked in the engagement groove (316), in the process of continuing to push the insertion portion (322) toward the bottom of the storage hole (315) along the insertion direction, the free end (3234) of the elastic finger (323) is deformed inward into the insertion portion (322) to release the engagement with the engagement groove (316).
4. The engagement mechanism according to claim 3, wherein the fixing base (310) further includes a pressing surface (317), the pressing surface (317) is provided to press the elastic finger (323) and move the free end (3234) away from the engagement groove (316) during the process in which the insertion portion (322) is inserted into the storage hole (315) along the insertion direction, and the free end (3234) is engaged in the engagement groove (316) by the action of the elastic recovery force of the elastic finger (323).
5. The engagement mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the mounting base (320) further includes an operating part (321) connected to the insertion part (322), and the operating part (321) is pressed to drive the insertion part (322) to move toward the storage hole (315) along the insertion direction, and the pressing direction of the operating part (321) is the same as the insertion direction.
6. The engagement mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that a guide groove (318) is provided on the side wall of the storage hole (315), the guide groove (318) penetrates the edge of the opening of the storage hole (315), the guide groove (318) communicates with the engagement groove (316), and the elastic finger is provided such that at least a portion of it enters the storage hole (315) via the guide groove (318) during the process in which the insertion portion (322) is inserted into the storage hole (315).
7. The engagement mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that the pressing surface (317) is provided on the edge of the opening of the storage hole (315) and is an inclined surface that is inclined toward the bottom of the storage hole and extends into the interior of the storage hole (315).
8. The engagement mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that the engagement groove (316) is located on the side of the pressing surface (317) closer to the bottom of the storage hole (315), the engagement groove (316) has a second groove wall (3162), the second groove wall (3162) is installed adjacent to the bottom of the groove (3161) of the engagement groove (316), and the second groove wall (3162) is located on the side of the engagement groove (316) closer to the bottom of the storage hole (315).
9. A locking projection (3232) is provided at the free end (3234). If the surface on which the bottom (3161) of the engagement groove (316) is located is defined as the reference surface (S), then when the insertion portion (322) is not inserted into the storage hole (315), at least a portion of the connecting end (3233) and the locking projection (3232) are located on the first side and the second side of the reference surface (S), respectively, the first side being the side of the reference surface (S) closer to the groove opening (3163) of the engagement groove (316), and the second side being the side of the reference surface (S) further away from the groove opening (3163) of the engagement groove (316), The engagement mechanism according to claim 8, characterized in that the pressing surface (317) is provided such that, in the process of the insertion portion (322) being inserted into the storage hole (315) along the insertion direction, it presses against the locking projection (3232) and moves it to the first side of the reference surface (S) to engage with the engagement groove (316).
10. The engagement mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that the guide groove (318) has a first groove wall (3181), the first groove wall (3181) is connected to the pressing surface (317), and the groove opening of the engagement groove (316) is provided in the first groove wall (3181).
11. The engagement mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that the insertion portion (322) is inserted into the storage hole (315), and when the elastic finger (323) engages with the engagement groove (316), the insertion portion (322) is provided at a distance from the bottom of the storage hole (315), and the opening of the storage hole (315) is provided at a distance from the operating portion (321).
12. The engagement mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that a locking projection (3232) is provided at the free end, and at least a portion of the locking projection (3232) of the elastic finger extends outward in a direction away from the outer circumferential surface of the insertion portion (322) relative to the connecting end (3233).
13. The engagement mechanism according to claim 8, wherein the elastic body (3231) of the elastic finger (323) has a guide surface (3235), and the second groove wall (3162) is provided such that, after the free end (3234) of the elastic body (3231) is engaged in the engagement groove (316), the insertion portion (322) is subsequently pushed toward the bottom of the storage hole (315) along the insertion direction, the guide surface (3225) is pressed against the free end (3234) to push and move it into the insertion portion (322) and release the engagement with the engagement groove (316).
14. The engagement mechanism according to claim 13, wherein the free end (3234) is provided with a locking projection (3232), the locking projection (3232) is provided so as to engage with the engagement groove (316) in the process of the insertion portion (322) being inserted into the storage hole (315) along the insertion direction, and the guide surface (3235) is a guide slope or guide arc surface connected between the locking projection (3232) and the elastic body (3231).
15. The engagement mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that the insertion portion (322) has a hollow cavity, an opening (3222) is provided in the cavity wall of the hollow cavity, and one end of the elastic finger (323) is connected to the hole wall of the opening (3222).
16. Infant and toddler carriers, The carrier body (100), the roof unit (200), and the engagement mechanism described in any one of claims 1 to 15 are included. An infant carrier characterized in that the fixing base (310) is connected to the carrier body (100), the mounting base (320) is connected to the roof unit (200), and the roof unit (200) is detachably connected to the carrier body (100) by the engagement mechanism.