Elevator cover system

Abstract

An elevator cover system, according to one embodiment of the present invention, comprises: a cover structure including a cover plate disposed to face a hoistway opening; and a link structure including a link bar having one end coupled to the cover plate, and a link body coupled to the other end of the link bar and traveling up and down in a moving direction of an elevator car, wherein the cover plate is linked to the movement of the link structure and slides in a horizontal direction, which is a direction perpendicular to the lifting direction of the elevator car, so that the hoistway opening is open or closed.

Description

Elevator cover system

[0001] The present invention relates to an elevator cover system related to urban air mobility (UAM) and vertical take-off and landing airfield (Vertiport).

[0002]

[0003] The demand to reduce emissions to combat global warming is growing. New technologies and innovations in the transportation sector are needed to reduce emissions from ground transportation, which accounts for approximately 16% of carbon dioxide emissions.

[0004] Accordingly, urban air mobility is emerging as an alternative to current ground transportation, capable of quickly moving passengers and cargo by air within the city.

[0005] Urban air mobility is expected to help solve urban traffic congestion and environmental problems because it runs on electricity, and the related market is rapidly forming.

[0006] A vertiport, a takeoff and landing area for urban air mobility, may include a takeoff field, landing pad, and hangar. Urban air mobility vehicles can take off or land at the vertiport. Due to its structural characteristics, a vertiport may have hangars on each floor, and these hangars can be used to park urban air mobility vehicles.

[0007] Accordingly, the vertiport requires an elevator that can move urban air mobility vertically.

[0008] Meanwhile, the upper part of the elevator shaft where the elevator is installed is open for the transport of urban air mobility, and a cover is required for the upper part of the elevator shaft to block the inflow of foreign substances from the outside and to protect the internal environment of the elevator shaft.

[0009] Additionally, it is desirable that the cover not have any protruding structures to ensure safety due to the nature of the buttiport.

[0010]

[0011] The present invention provides an elevator cover system that safely and efficiently supports vertical movement of urban air mobility in a vertiport.

[0012] The present invention provides an elevator cover system capable of selectively covering an opening in a hoistway of an elevator.

[0013] The present invention provides an elevator cover system in which the cover automatically opens when the elevator car moves to the rooftop, and the cover automatically closes the open portion when the elevator car moves to the lower portion of the hoistway.

[0014] The present invention provides an elevator cover system capable of opening and closing a hoistway opening by horizontal sliding movement of a cover plate.

[0015] The present invention provides an elevator cover system capable of forcibly opening and closing a hoistway opening by vertical or horizontal movement of a cover plate.

[0016]

[0017] An elevator cover system according to one embodiment of the present invention comprises a cover structure including a cover plate arranged to face an opening of a hoistway, a link structure including a link bar having one end joined to the cover plate, and a link body joined to the other end of the link bar and raised and lowered in the moving direction of an elevator car, wherein the cover plate slides horizontally in conjunction with the movement of the link structure, which is a direction perpendicular to the raising and lowering direction of the elevator car, so that the opening of the hoistway is opened or closed.

[0018] In addition, in the elevator cover system, the cover structure may further include a cover case that supports the cover plate, and a cover plate receiving portion into which the cover plate is inserted may be formed in the cover case.

[0019] In addition, in the elevator cover system, the cover plate includes a first cover plate and a second cover plate, and the link bar includes a first link bar and a second link bar for horizontally sliding the first cover plate and the second cover plate, respectively, and the first link bar can be connected to the first cover plate, and the second link bar can be connected to the second cover plate.

[0020] Additionally, in the elevator cover system, plate joints corresponding to each other may be formed on opposing surfaces of the first cover plate and the second cover plate.

[0021] In addition, in the elevator cover system, the link structure further includes a link support portion coupled to both ends of the link bar, and a link guide member into which the link support portion is inserted and guided, and a link support portion insertion portion is formed in the link guide member, and the link support portion insertion portion can be extended to correspond to the longitudinal direction of the link guide member.

[0022] In addition, in the elevator cover system, the link guide member includes a first link guide member and a second link guide member, and the second link guide member is disposed above the first link guide member and can be disposed orthogonally on both sides with the first link guide member as the center.

[0023] In addition, in the elevator cover system, the cover structure may further include a cover support portion that supports horizontal movement of the cover plate, a slide groove may be formed in the cover support portion, and an insertion protrusion corresponding to the slide groove may be formed in the cover plate.

[0024] In addition, in the elevator cover system, an elevator module for raising the link body may be further included, and the elevator module may include an elevator car for supporting the link body and an elevator driving unit for raising and lowering the elevator car.

[0025] In addition, in the elevator cover system, the elevator drive unit may include a rope, a drive motor installed at the top of the hoistway and providing a driving force for raising and lowering the elevator car, a drive sheave coupled to the drive motor and supporting the rope, a sheave coupled to the elevator car and supporting the rope for raising and lowering the elevator car, a weight supported on one side of the rope, and a rope end coupled to the other side of the rope.

[0026] Additionally, in the elevator cover system, a link body support portion for supporting the link body may be formed in the elevator car.

[0027] Additionally, in the elevator cover system, the driving motor and the rope end can be installed at the upper part of the elevator shaft, which is the lower part of the roof.

[0028] Additionally, in the elevator cover system, the elevator car may be moved to the landing pad, hangar, and takeoff pad of the vertiport, and the cover structure may be arranged flush with the rooftop of the vertiport.

[0029] An elevator cover system according to one embodiment of the present invention comprises: a cover structure including a cover plate arranged to face an opening of a hoistway; a link structure including a link bar having one end coupled to the cover plate; and an elevator module for moving the link structure, wherein the elevator module includes an elevator car to which the link bar is coupled and an elevator driving unit for elevating the elevator car; and the cover plate slides horizontally in conjunction with the movement of the elevator car, which is a direction perpendicular to the direction of elevation of the elevator car, so that the opening of the hoistway is opened or closed.

[0030] In addition, in the elevator cover system, the cover plate includes a first cover plate and a second cover plate, and the link bar includes a first link bar and a second link bar for horizontally sliding the first cover plate and the second cover plate, respectively, and the first link bar can be connected to the first cover plate, and the second link bar can be connected to the second cover plate.

[0031] Additionally, in the elevator cover system, the first link bar and the second link bar each include a plurality of link connecting bars, and the plurality of link connecting bars may be foldable link bars that fold and unfold.

[0032]

[0033] An elevator cover system according to one embodiment of the present invention comprises a cover structure including a cover plate disposed to face an opening of a hoistway and having a rack gear coupled thereto, and a linkage structure meshing with the rack gear of the cover plate and moving the rack gear while being raised or lowered in the moving direction of an elevator car, wherein the cover plate slides horizontally in a direction orthogonal to the raising or lowering direction of the elevator car in conjunction with the movement of the linkage structure, thereby opening or closing the opening of the hoistway.

[0034] In addition, in the elevator cover system, the linkage structure is formed by a linkage body that is raised and lowered in the direction of movement of the elevator car, a first rotating part having a first pinion and a first belt coupling part that mesh with the rack gear of the linkage body, a second rotating part having a second pinion and a second belt coupling part that mesh with the rack gear of the cover plate,

[0035] In order to transmit the rotational force of the first rotating part to the second rotating part, a belt may be included, one side of which is supported by the first belt coupling part of the first rotating part, and the other side of which is supported by the second belt coupling part of the second rotating part.

[0036] In addition, in the elevator cover system, the cover structure may further include a cover case that supports the cover plate, and a cover plate receiving portion into which the cover plate is inserted may be formed in the cover case.

[0037] In addition, in the elevator cover system, the cover plate includes a first cover plate and a second cover plate, and the link bar includes a first link bar and a second link bar for horizontally sliding the first cover plate and the second cover plate, respectively, and the first link bar can be connected to the first cover plate, and the second link bar can be connected to the second cover plate.

[0038] Additionally, in the elevator cover system, plate joints corresponding to each other may be formed on opposing surfaces of the first cover plate and the second cover plate.

[0039] In addition, in the elevator cover system, the cover structure may further include a cover support portion that supports horizontal movement of the cover plate, a slide groove may be formed in the cover support portion, and an insertion protrusion corresponding to the slide groove may be formed in the cover plate.

[0040] In addition, in the elevator cover system, an elevator module for elevating a linkage body of the linkage structure may be further included, and the elevator module may include an elevator car that supports the linkage body and an elevator driving unit for elevating the elevator car.

[0041] In addition, in the elevator cover system, the elevator drive unit may include a rope, a drive motor installed at the top of the hoistway and providing a driving force for raising and lowering the elevator car, a drive sheave coupled to the drive motor and supporting the rope, a sheave coupled to the elevator car and supporting the rope for raising and lowering the elevator car, a weight supported on one side of the rope, and a rope end coupled to the other side of the rope.

[0042] Additionally, in the elevator cover system, a linkage body support part for supporting the linkage body may be formed in the elevator car.

[0043] Additionally, in the elevator cover system, the driving motor and the rope end can be installed at the upper part of the elevator shaft, which is the lower part of the roof.

[0044] Additionally, in the elevator cover system, the elevator car may be moved to the landing pad, hangar, and takeoff pad of the vertiport, and the cover structure may be arranged flush with the rooftop of the vertiport.

[0045] An elevator cover system according to one embodiment of the present invention comprises a cover structure including a cover plate disposed to face an opening of a hoistway and having a rack gear coupled thereto, a linkage structure meshing with the rack gear of the cover plate and moving the rack gear, and an elevator module linking the linkage structure, wherein the elevator module includes an elevator car to which the rack gear is coupled, and an elevator driving unit that elevates the elevator car, and the cover plate slides horizontally in a direction orthogonal to an elevating direction of the elevator car in conjunction with the movement of the elevator car, thereby opening or closing the opening of the hoistway.

[0046] In addition, in the elevator cover system, the linkage structure may include a first rotating part having a first pinion and a first belt engaging part that are engaged with the rack gear of the elevator car, a second rotating part having a second pinion and a second belt engaging part that are engaged with the rack gear of the cover plate, and a belt having one side supported by the first belt engaging part of the first rotating part and the other side supported by the second belt engaging part of the second rotating part to transmit the rotational force of the first rotating part to the second rotating part.

[0047] Additionally, in the elevator cover system, the elevator car may be moved to the landing pad, hangar, and takeoff pad of the vertiport, and the cover structure may be arranged flush with the rooftop of the vertiport.

[0048]

[0049] An elevator cover system according to one embodiment of the present invention includes a cover plate, a cover structure for opening and closing an opening of a hoistway, a cover driving unit connected to the cover plate and providing power for moving the cover plate, and a control unit for controlling the operation of the cover structure and the cover driving unit, wherein the cover driving unit moves the cover plate horizontally or moves the cover plate vertically.

[0050] In addition, in the elevator cover system, the control unit may include an elevator movement confirmation unit that includes a position detection sensor and confirms whether the elevator car moves to the upper part of the hoistway, a forced operation unit that operates the cover drive unit to open and close the cover structure, a cover structure operation confirmation unit that confirms the open and close state of the cover structure, and an elevator operation control unit that confirms the operation state of the elevator in real time and controls the operation of the cover structure.

[0051] An elevator cover system according to one embodiment of the present invention comprises a cover structure including a cover plate disposed to face an opening of a hoistway and having a rack gear coupled thereto, a gear portion of the cover plate meshed with the rack gear, and a cover drive portion including a drive motor coupled to the gear portion and providing a driving force for horizontal sliding movement of the cover plate, wherein the cover plate slides horizontally in a direction orthogonal to the ascending and descending direction of the elevator car in conjunction with the operation of the cover drive portion, thereby opening or closing the opening of the hoistway.

[0052] In addition, in the elevator cover system, the cover structure may further include a cover case that supports the cover plate, and a cover plate receiving portion into which the cover plate is inserted may be formed in the cover case.

[0053] In addition, in the elevator cover system, the cover plate includes a first cover plate and a second cover plate, and the link bar includes a first link bar and a second link bar for horizontally sliding the first cover plate and the second cover plate, respectively, and the first link bar can be connected to the first cover plate, and the second link bar can be connected to the second cover plate.

[0054] Additionally, in the elevator cover system, plate joints corresponding to each other may be formed on opposing surfaces of the first cover plate and the second cover plate.

[0055] In addition, in the elevator cover system, the cover structure may further include a cover support portion that supports horizontal movement of the cover plate, a slide groove may be formed in the cover support portion, and an insertion protrusion corresponding to the slide groove may be formed in the cover plate.

[0056] Additionally, in the elevator cover system, an elevator car moving in the elevator shaft and an elevator module for raising and lowering the elevator car may be further included.

[0057] In addition, in the elevator cover system, the elevator drive unit may include a rope, a drive motor installed at the top of the hoistway and providing a driving force for raising and lowering the elevator car, a drive sheave coupled to the drive motor and supporting the rope, a sheave coupled to the elevator car and supporting the rope for raising and lowering the elevator car, a weight supported on one side of the rope, and a rope end coupled to the other side of the rope.

[0058] Additionally, in the elevator cover system, the driving motor and the rope end can be installed at the upper part of the elevator shaft, which is the lower part of the roof.

[0059] Additionally, in the elevator cover system, the elevator car may be moved to the landing pad, hangar, and takeoff pad of the vertiport, and the cover structure may be arranged flush with the rooftop of the vertiport.

[0060]

[0061] An elevator mobility cover system according to one embodiment of the present invention comprises a cover structure including a cover plate and a support body coupled to a lower portion of the cover plate and extending in the upward and downward direction of an elevator car and having a rack gear formed thereon, a gear portion meshed with the rack gear of the support body, and a cover drive portion coupled to the gear portion and including a drive motor providing a driving force for moving the upper cover in the upward and downward direction of the elevator car, wherein the cover structure is moved in the upward and downward direction of the elevator car in conjunction with the operation of the cover drive portion so that the opening of the elevator car can be opened or closed.

[0062] Additionally, in the elevator cover system, a position detection sensor for confirming movement of the elevator car upward in the hoistway may be further included.

[0063] Additionally, in the elevator cover system, the elevator car may be moved to the landing pad, hangar, and takeoff pad of the vertiport, and the cover structure may be arranged flush with the rooftop of the vertiport.

[0064]

[0065] According to the present invention, safe boarding and disembarkation of urban air mobility can be supported, thereby increasing operational efficiency.

[0066] By selectively covering the elevator shaft opening, the system's stability can be enhanced by protecting the shaft from external environmental factors. For example, foreign substances, including snow and rain, can be blocked from entering the shaft, and the downward draft caused by the elevator car movement can be prevented, resulting in a safer elevator system.

[0067] The cover for the open part of the elevator shaft automatically opens and closes in conjunction with the ascent and descent of the elevator car, creating a stable system.

[0068] The stability of the vertiport is ensured because the cover is not implemented as a protruding structure on the roof.

[0069] Maintenance and repairs are made easier because the cover for the open part of the elevator shaft can be forcibly opened and closed regardless of the movement of the elevator car.

[0070]

[0071] FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram illustrating an elevator cover system according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

[0072] FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a link guide structure in the elevator cover system illustrated in FIG. 1.

[0073] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the elevator cover system shown in Figure 1 in use.

[0074] FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram illustrating an elevator cover system according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

[0075] FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram illustrating an elevator cover system according to a third embodiment of the present invention.

[0076] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the elevator cover system shown in Figure 5 in use.

[0077] Figure 7 is a schematic diagram illustrating an elevator cover system according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.

[0078] Figure 8 is a schematic diagram illustrating an embodiment in which an elevator cover system according to the present invention is applied to a vertiport.

[0079] Figure 9 is a schematic diagram illustrating an elevator cover system according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention.

[0080] Figure 10 is a schematic diagram of the elevator cover system shown in Figure 9 in use.

[0081] Fig. 11 is a schematic diagram illustrating an elevator cover system according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention.

[0082] Fig. 12 is a schematic diagram illustrating an elevator cover system according to a seventh embodiment of the present invention.

[0083] Figure 13 is a schematic diagram of the elevator cover system shown in Figure 12.

[0084] Fig. 14 is a schematic diagram illustrating an elevator cover system according to the eighth embodiment of the present invention.

[0085] Figure 15 is a schematic diagram illustrating an embodiment in which an elevator cover system according to the present invention is applied to a vertiport.

[0086] Fig. 16 is a schematic diagram illustrating the technical concept of the elevator cover system of the present invention.

[0087] Figure 17 is a schematic diagram illustrating an elevator cover system according to the ninth embodiment of the present invention.

[0088] Figure 18 is a schematic diagram of the elevator cover system shown in Figure 17.

[0089] FIG. 19 is a schematic diagram illustrating an elevator cover system according to the tenth embodiment of the present invention.

[0090] Figure 20 is a schematic diagram illustrating an elevator cover system according to the 11th embodiment of the present invention.

[0091] FIG. 21 is a schematic diagram illustrating an elevator cover system according to the 12th embodiment of the present invention.

[0092] Figure 22 is a schematic diagram illustrating an embodiment in which an elevator cover system according to the present invention is applied to a vertiport.

[0093]

[0094] Below, with reference to the attached drawings, embodiments of the present invention are described in detail so that those skilled in the art can easily implement the invention. However, the present invention may be implemented in various different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein.

[0095] And in order to clearly explain the present invention in the drawings, parts unrelated to the explanation are omitted, and similar parts are given similar drawing reference numerals throughout the specification.

[0096] Throughout the specification, whenever a part is said to "include" a component, this does not mean that it excludes other components, but rather that it may include other components, unless otherwise stated.

[0097] It should be understood that the present invention is not intended to be limited to a particular embodiment, but rather encompasses various modifications, equivalents, and / or alternatives of the embodiments of the present invention.

[0098] The expression "configured to" as used in the present invention can be used interchangeably with, for example, "suitable for", "having the capacity to", "designed to", "adapted to", "made to", or "capable of" depending on the context. The term "configured to" may not necessarily mean only something "specifically designed to" in terms of hardware. Instead, in some contexts, the expression "a device configured to" may mean that the device is "capable of" together with other devices or components.

[0099] The prior art documents described in the present invention are incorporated herein by reference in their entirety, and it will be understood that the contents of the prior art documents can be applied to the briefly described portions of the present invention by a person having general knowledge in the art.

[0100] FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram illustrating an elevator cover system according to a first embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram illustrating a link guide structure in the elevator cover system illustrated in FIG. 1.

[0101] The elevator of the present invention is intended to elevate urban air mobility. The elevator of the present invention may be referred to as an urban air mobility elevator.

[0102] When the takeoff, landing, and hangar of urban air mobility are located on different floors, the urban air mobility elevator vertically raises and lowers the urban air mobility for operation.

[0103] Meanwhile, the elevator structure in which the elevator is installed has a shaft formed where the elevator car runs, and the upper part of the shaft is formed as an open part to transport urban air mobility to the rooftop.

[0104] The elevator cover system (1000) is for selectively opening and closing the opening of the elevator structure in conjunction with the movement of an elevator equipped with urban air mobility.

[0105] That is, when an elevator is raised to the rooftop for transporting urban air mobility, the elevator cover system (1000) opens the opening of the elevator shaft in conjunction with the movement of the elevator.

[0106] Additionally, when the elevator of the urban air mobility descends, the elevator cover system (1000) closes the opening of the elevator shaft.

[0107] For this purpose, the elevator cover system (1000) includes a cover structure (1100) and a link structure (1200).

[0108] More specifically, the cover structure (1100) is linked to the movement of the link structure (1200) to open and close the opening of the elevator shaft (illustrated as “O” in FIG. 3).

[0109] The cover structure (1100) includes a cover plate (1110) and a cover case (1120).

[0110] The cover plate (1110) is connected to the link structure (1200), and the cover plate (1110) opens and closes the opening while being linked to the movement of the link structure (1200).

[0111] The cover plate (1110) is positioned to face the opening and can be formed to a size that can cover the opening.

[0112] The cover plate (1110) can be supported on the cover case (1120) so as to slide in a direction orthogonal to the ascending and descending direction of the elevator.

[0113] The cover plate (1110) includes a first cover plate (1110a) and a second cover plate (1110b), and the first cover plate (1110a) and the second cover plate (1110b) may be a pair that are symmetrical to each other.

[0114] The first cover plate (1110a) and the second cover plate (1110b) are arranged on the same surface and can be arranged on both sides with respect to the center of the opening. That is, the first cover plate (1110a) and the second cover plate (1110b) can be supported on the cover case (1120) so as to be able to slide in opposite directions with respect to the center of the opening.

[0115] The first cover plate (1110a) and the second cover plate (1110b) can slide in opposite directions to open the opening, and the first cover plate (1110a) and the second cover plate (1110b) can slide toward the center of the opening to close the opening of the elevator structure.

[0116] The cover case (1120) is for guiding and supporting the cover plate (1110) to enable sliding movement of the cover plate (1110).

[0117] The cover case (1120) includes a first cover case (1120a) and a second cover case (1120b), and the first cover case (1120a) and the second cover case (1120b) can be placed on both sides of the opening.

[0118] The first cover case (1120a) and the second cover case (1120b) may each be formed with a cover plate receiving portion (1121a, 1121b) into which the first cover plate (1110a) and the second cover plate (1110b) are inserted or withdrawn.

[0119] Additionally, the first cover case (1120a) and the second cover case (1120b) can be each embedded in the rooftop (R) and arranged on the same plane as the rooftop.

[0120] Accordingly, safety can be ensured because the elevator cover system does not protrude from the roof surface.

[0121] The link structure (1200) includes a link bar (1210), a link support (1220), and a link body (1240).

[0122] Additionally, as illustrated in FIG. 2, the link structure (1200) may further include a link guide member (1230) for guiding the movement of the link bar (1210).

[0123] The link bar (1210) is for moving the cover plate (1110) in conjunction with the movement of the link body (1240).

[0124] To this end, the upper part of the link bar (1210) may be rotatably coupled to the cover plate (1110), and the lower part of the link bar (1210) may be rotatably coupled to the link body (1240).

[0125] The link bar (1210) may include a first link bar (1210a) and a second link bar (1210b) to slide the first cover plate (1110a) and the second cover plate (1110b) in a horizontal direction perpendicular to the ascending and descending direction of the elevator car, respectively.

[0126] The first link bar (1210a) is connected to the first cover plate (1110a), and the second link bar (1210b) is connected to the second cover plate (1110b).

[0127] A link guide portion (1231) is formed on the inside of the link guide member (1230) to guide the movement of the link bar (1210).

[0128] A link support member (1220) is coupled to both ends of the link bar (1210), and the link support member (1220) is inserted into a link guide member (1231) so that it can be guided and moved.

[0129] The link bar (1210) may include a damper or elastic structure at the end to improve dynamic characteristics.

[0130] The link guide member (1230) includes a first link guide member (1230a) and a second link guide member (1230b).

[0131] The second link guide member (1230b) is arranged on top of the first link guide member (1330a), and can be arranged in an orthogonal direction on both sides with the first link guide member (1330a) as the center.

[0132] That is, the first link guide member (1230a) can be arranged in the ascending and descending direction of the elevator, and the second link guide member (1230b) can be arranged in the opening and closing direction of the cover plate (1110).

[0133] Additionally, the second link guide member (1230b) can be arranged to extend in a direction perpendicular to the upper end of the first link guide member (1230a).

[0134] A first link support insertion portion (1231a) may be formed in the first link guide member (1230a), and a second link support insertion portion (1231b) may be formed in the second link guide member (1230b).

[0135] The first link support insertion portion (1331a) is formed in the extension direction of the first link guide member (1330a), and the second link support insertion portion (1331b) can be extended to correspond to the longitudinal direction of the second link guide member (1330b).

[0136] The link support (1220) includes a one-sided link support (1220a) and a other-sided link support (1220b), and the one-sided link support (1220a) is coupled to one end of the link bar (1210), and the other-sided link support (1220b) is coupled to one end of the link bar (1210).

[0137] The link support (1220) may be formed of a roller joint having an overall cylindrical shape.

[0138] Additionally, the joint between the link bar (1210) and the link support (1220) can be implemented as a ball joint.

[0139] A one-side link support member (1220a) can be inserted into the first link support member insertion portion (1331a) of the first link guide member (1330a), and a second-side link support member (1220b) can be inserted into the second link support member insertion portion (1331b) of the second link guide member (1330b).

[0140] The lower ends of the first link bar (1210a) and the second link bar (1210b) can be connected to one side link support member (1220a) inserted into the first link support insertion portion (1331a) of the first link guide member (1230a).

[0141] In addition, the upper portions of the first link bar (1210a) and the second link bar (1210b) can be connected to the other side link support portions (1220b) inserted into the second link support portion insertion portions (1331b) of the second link guide portions (1230b) arranged on both sides of the first link guide portion (1230a), respectively.

[0142] That is, the other side link support member (1220b) is inserted into the second link guide member (1230b) arranged on both sides of the first link guide member (1230a), and the guide is moved so that the first cover plate (1110a) and the second cover plate (1110b) slide in both directions.

[0143] In addition, the link guide member (1230) includes a third link guide member (not shown) identical to the first link guide member (1230a) and a fourth link guide member (not shown) identical to the second link guide member (1230b), and the first link guide member (1230a) and the third link guide member (not shown) are arranged adjacent to each other, and the second link guide member (1230b) and the fourth link guide member can be arranged to extend to both sides with the first link guide member (1230a) and the third link guide member (not shown) as the center, respectively.

[0144] The link body (1240) is raised and lowered in the ascending direction of the elevator car and moves the link bar (1210).

[0145] The link body (1240) is supported by an elevator car (illustrated as 3310 in FIG. 5) and can move the link bar (1210) while being raised and lowered.

[0146] To this end, the link body (1240) may be placed on the upper part of the elevator structure in a state lowered by the length of the link bar (1210) and may be placed adjacent to the elevator shaft through which the elevator car moves.

[0147] Additionally, a car support member (not shown) may be formed on the link body (1240) to support the elevator.

[0148] The elevator cover system according to the present invention can be applied to elevators of mobility including urban air mobility as well as air mobility.

[0149]

[0150] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the elevator cover system shown in Figure 1 in use.

[0151] As shown, the elevator cover system (1000) is illustrated with the link body (1240) raised to the rooftop (R).

[0152] More specifically, when an elevator rises to the rooftop to transport urban air mobility to the rooftop, which is a landing pad, the link body (1240) can be supported by the elevator car and raised to the rooftop.

[0153] At this time, in conjunction with the rise of the link body (1240), the lower portions of the first link bar (1210a) and the second link bar (1210b) rise, and the upper portions of the first link bar (1210a) and the second link bar (1210b) move horizontally to both sides.

[0154] In addition, one-side link support (1220a) connected to each of the first link bar (1210a) and the second link bar (1210b) can be guided upward by the first link support insertion portion (1231a) of the first link guide member (1230a), as shown in FIG. 2.

[0155] Accordingly, the other side link support member (1220b) to which the upper portions of the first link bar (1210a) and the second link bar (1210b) are respectively connected is guided by the second link support member insertion member (1231b) of the second link guide member (1230b) and slides to both sides.

[0156] In addition, the first cover plate (1110a) and the second cover plate (1110b), to which the upper portions of the first link bar (1210a) and the second link bar (1210b) are respectively connected, slide horizontally to open the opening (O) of the elevator shaft.

[0157] Meanwhile, when the link body (1240) is not supported by the elevator car as the elevator car descends, the link body (1240) may be lowered by its own weight or a separate weight structure, thereby closing the opening (O) of the hoistway.

[0158]

[0159] FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram illustrating an elevator cover system according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

[0160] The elevator cover system (2000) is different from the elevator cover system (1000) illustrated in FIG. 1 only in the shape of the cover structure.

[0161] As shown, the elevator cover system (2000) includes a cover structure (2100) and a link structure (2200).

[0162] More specifically, the link structure (2200) is identical to the link structure (1200) of the elevator cover system (1000), and a detailed description thereof is omitted as described above.

[0163] The cover structure (2100) includes a cover plate (2110) and a cover support (2120).

[0164] The cover plate (2110) includes a first cover plate (2110a) and a second cover plate (2110b), and the first cover plate (2110a) and the second cover plate (2110b) may be formed as a pair that is symmetrical to each other.

[0165] Plate joints corresponding to each other can be formed on the opposing surfaces of the first cover plate (2110a) and the second cover plate (2110b).

[0166] As an example of this, a joining groove (2111a) may be formed in the first cover plate (2110a), and a joining protrusion (2111b) corresponding to the joining groove (2111a) may be formed in the second cover plate (2110b).

[0167] And when the first cover plate (2110a) and the second cover plate (2110b) move toward the center of the opening to close the opening of the elevator structure, the joining projection (2111b) of the second cover plate (2110b) is inserted into the joining groove (2111a) of the first cover plate (2110a).

[0168] The cover support (2120) is intended to support the horizontal movement of the cover plate (2110) and is embedded in the roof (R).

[0169] When the cover plate (2110) is horizontally moved to the upper part of the cover support member (2120), the cover plate (2110) can be placed on the same plane as the rooftop (R).

[0170] Additionally, the cover support (2120) may be placed on the same plane as the roof (R).

[0171] The cover support (2120) includes a first cover support (2120a) and a second cover support (2120b), and the first cover support (2120a) and the second cover support (2120b) are arranged on both sides of the opening.

[0172] A first slide groove (2121a) may be formed in the first cover support (2120a), and a second slide groove (2121b) may be formed in the second cover support (2120b).

[0173] A first insertion protrusion (2112a) corresponding to a first slide groove (2121a) may be formed on the first cover plate (2110a), and a second insertion protrusion (2112b) corresponding to a second slide groove (2121b) may be formed on the second cover plate (2110b).

[0174] The first insertion protrusion (2112a) of the first cover plate (2110a) is inserted into the first slide groove (2121a) of the first cover support (2120a), and the second insertion protrusion (2112b) of the second cover plate (2110b) is inserted into the second slide groove (2121b) of the second cover support (2120b) to slide.

[0175] Accordingly, the cover structure (2100) can be implemented with a more robust structure.

[0176] Ultimately, the elevator cover system (2000) according to the second embodiment of the present invention can cover the opening of the elevator shaft more reliably through the joint structure of the cover plate (2110), and the inflow of foreign substances such as rainwater is more reliably blocked.

[0177]

[0178] FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of an elevator cover system according to a third embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the elevator cover system shown in FIG. 5 in use.

[0179] The elevator cover system (3000) opens and closes the opening of the hoistway when the link body is supported by the elevator car and raised, and when the elevator is lowered, the link body is lowered by its own weight or a separate weight structure.

[0180] More specifically, FIG. 5 illustrates a state in which the elevator car (3310) is raised from a lowered state and comes into contact with the link body (3240), and FIG. 6 is a state diagram in which the elevator car (3310) is raised to the rooftop.

[0181] The elevator cover system (3000) further includes an elevator module in addition to the elevator cover system (1000) illustrated in FIG. 1.

[0182] As illustrated, the elevator cover system (3000) includes a cover structure (3100), a link structure (3200), and an elevator module (3300).

[0183] The cover structure (3100) and the link structure (3200) are the same as the cover structure (1100) and the link structure (1200) illustrated in FIG. 1, and a detailed description thereof will be omitted as described above.

[0184] The elevator module (3300) includes an elevator car (3310) and an elevator drive unit (3320).

[0185] The elevator drive unit (3320) is for raising and lowering the elevator car (3310).

[0186] The elevator drive unit (3320) includes a drive motor (3321), a drive sheave (3322), a weight (3323), a rope (3324), a cashew (3325), and a rope end (3326).

[0187] The drive motor (3321) is installed at the top of the elevator shaft and provides driving force to elevate the elevator car (3310).

[0188] The drive motor (3321) rotates the drive sheave (3220) supported by the rope (3324) to raise and lower the elevator car (3310).

[0189] A drive sheave (3322) is coupled to the drive motor (3321).

[0190] The cab (3325) is connected to the elevator car (3310) and supports the rope (3324) that elevates the elevator car (3310).

[0191] The rope (3324) is supported by the drive sheave (3322) and the cassette (3325). One end of the rope (3324) supports the weight (3323), and the other end of the rope (3324) can be connected to the rope end (3326).

[0192] The elevator drive unit (3320) may further include a weight end (not shown) positioned adjacent to the drive motor (3321).

[0193] In this case, a weight sheave (not shown) is coupled to the weight, a rope is supported on the weight sheave, and the other end of the rope (3324) can be coupled to the weight end.

[0194] A link body support member (3311) for supporting a link body (3240) may be formed in the elevator car (3310).

[0195] The link body support (3311) can be formed to protrude toward the link body (3240) so that the link body (3240) is supported.

[0196] Additionally, the link body support (3311) can be formed as a link body mounting portion on which the link body (3240) is mounted.

[0197] The drive motor (3321) and rope end (3326) can be installed at the upper part of the elevator shaft, which is the lower part of the roof.

[0198] The elevator cover system (3000) according to the third embodiment of the present invention is configured as described above, and when the elevator car (3310) of the elevator module (3300) is raised by the elevator driving unit (3320), the link body (3240) is supported by the elevator car (3310) and is raised.

[0199] In conjunction with the rise of the link body (3240), the cover plate (3110) of the cover structure (3100) slides horizontally to open the opening (O) of the elevator shaft.

[0200] In addition, when the elevator car (3310) descends, the link body (3240) descends by its own weight, and in conjunction with this, the cover plate (3110) closes the opening (O) of the elevator structure.

[0201] Meanwhile, in order to more efficiently implement the lowering of the cover plate (3110) and the closing of the opening of the cover plate, a separate weight (not shown) may be connected to the link body (3240) by a rope (not shown).

[0202] In addition, the elevator cover system according to the third embodiment of the present invention can combine an elevator module with the elevator cover system (2000) illustrated in FIG. 4.

[0203]

[0204] Figure 7 is a schematic diagram illustrating an elevator cover system according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.

[0205] The elevator cover system (4000) has a link bar directly connected to the elevator car, and a cover plate that slides in direct connection with the ascent and descent of the elevator car to open and close the opening of the elevator structure.

[0206] For this purpose, the elevator cover system (4000) is different from the elevator cover system (3000) illustrated in FIG. 5 only in the link bar and link body.

[0207] As illustrated, the elevator cover system (4000) includes a cover structure (4100), a link structure (4200), and an elevator module (4300).

[0208] More specifically, the cover structure (4100) is identical to the cover structure (3100), and a detailed description thereof is omitted as described above.

[0209] The link structure (4200) includes a link bar (4210), a link support member (4220), and a link guide member (not shown). The link support member (4220) and the link guide member (not shown) are identical to the link support member (1220) and the link guide member (1230), and a detailed description thereof is omitted as described above.

[0210] The link bar (4210) may include a first link bar (4210a) and a second link bar (4210b).

[0211] One end of the first link bar (4210a) and the second link bar (4210b) may be rotatably connected to the elevator car (4310) by a link support member (4220), and the other end of the first link bar (4210a) and the second link bar (4210b) may be rotatably connected to the first cover plate (4110a) and the second cover plate (4110b), respectively, by the link support member (4220).

[0212] The first link bar (4210a) and the second link bar (4210b) may each be implemented as foldable link bars that can be folded and unfolded. To this end, the first link bar (4210a) and the second link bar may include a plurality of link connecting bars.

[0213] FIG. 7 is an example of this, wherein the first link bar (4210a) includes a first link connection bar (4211a), a second link connection bar (4212a), a third link connection bar (4213a), and a fourth link connection bar (4214a), and the second link bar (4210b) includes a first link connection bar (4211b), a second link connection bar (4212b), a third link connection bar (4213b), and a fourth link connection bar (4214b).

[0214] The elevator cover system (4000) is configured as described above, and when the elevator car (4310) rises, the first link bar (4210a) and the second link bar (4210b) are folded in such a manner that a link connecting bar is inserted, and when fully folded, the first link bar (4210a) and the second link bar (4210b) are guided to move horizontally, causing the first cover plate (4110a) and the second cover plate (4110b) to slide horizontally, and the opening of the hoistway is opened.

[0215] Next, when the elevator car (4310) descends, the first cover plate (4110a) and the second cover plate (4110b) slide horizontally, so that the opening of the elevator structure is closed.

[0216] And when the elevator car (4310) continues to descend toward the lower floor of the hangar or the lower floor of the elevator structure, the link bodies of the first link bar (4210a) and the second link bar (4210b) are sequentially unfolded.

[0217] Accordingly, the elevator cover system (4000) can be implemented with a simpler structure.

[0218]

[0219] Figure 8 is a schematic diagram illustrating an embodiment in which an elevator cover system according to the present invention is applied to a vertiport.

[0220] As shown, more specifically, the vertiport charging system can be applied to a vertiport, a vertical takeoff and landing airfield, which is a takeoff and landing pad for urban air mobility.

[0221] A vertiport may include a takeoff area, a landing area, and a hangar.

[0222] A vertiport (10) can be constructed on the roof of a building.

[0223] In addition, the hangar (13) of the buttiport (10) is made of two floors, and the takeoff area (11) and the landing area (12) can be selectively located on the roof of the building or the roof of the hangar, respectively.

[0224] The urban air mobility (100) can be moved to and from the landing pad (12), hangar (13) and takeoff pad (11) by an elevator module (1300), and can be parked in the hangar (P).

[0225] When the elevator car of the elevator module (1300) is not positioned above the vertiport (10), the cover plate (1110) closes the opening of the elevator shaft.

[0226] When the elevator car moves to the rooftop (R) of the vertiport, which is the upper part of the vertiport (10), the cover plate (1110) slides horizontally to open the opening of the hoistway, as shown in Fig. 6.

[0227]

[0228] Figure 9 is a schematic diagram illustrating an elevator cover system according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention.

[0229] The elevator of the present invention is intended to transport urban air mobility to the rooftop of a building. That is, it is intended to vertically transport urban air mobility to and from a takeoff or landing pad located on the rooftop of a building and a hangar located inside the building.

[0230] In the present invention, the elevator may be called an urban air mobility elevator.

[0231] Elevators are designed to elevate urban air mobility vehicles. For example, if the takeoff, landing, and hangar of an urban air mobility system are located on different levels, an urban air mobility elevator would vertically elevate the urban air mobility system for operation.

[0232] Meanwhile, the elevator structure in which the elevator is installed has a shaft formed where the elevator car runs, and the upper part of the shaft is formed as an open part to transport urban air mobility to the rooftop.

[0233] The elevator cover system (5000) is for selectively opening and closing the opening of the elevator shaft in conjunction with the movement of an elevator equipped with urban air mobility.

[0234] That is, when an elevator is raised to the rooftop for transporting urban air mobility, the elevator cover system (5000) opens the opening of the elevator shaft in conjunction with the movement of the elevator.

[0235] Additionally, when the elevator descends, the elevator cover system (5000) closes the opening of the hoistway.

[0236] The elevator cover system (5000) includes a cover structure (5100) and a linkage structure (5200).

[0237] More specifically, the cover structure (5100) is linked to the movement of the linkage structure (5200) to open and close the opening of the elevator shaft (illustrated as “O” in FIG. 10).

[0238] The cover structure (5100) includes a cover plate (5110) and a cover case (5120).

[0239] The cover plate (5110) is connected to the linkage structure (5200) and is linked to the movement of the linkage structure (5200).

[0240] The cover plate (5110) may be positioned to correspond to the opening and may be formed to a size capable of covering the opening.

[0241] The cover plate (5110) can be supported on the cover case (5120) so as to slide in a direction orthogonal to the ascending and descending direction of the elevator.

[0242] The cover plate (5110) includes a first cover plate (5110a) and a second cover plate (5110b), and the first cover plate (5110a) and the second cover plate (5110b) may be a pair that are symmetrical to each other.

[0243] The first cover plate (5110a) and the second cover plate (5110b) are each coupled with rack gears (5111a, 5111b) for linking with the linkage structure (1200).

[0244] The first cover plate (5110a) and the second cover plate (5110b) are arranged on the same side and can be arranged on both sides with respect to the center of the opening. That is, the first cover plate (5110a) and the second cover plate (5110b) can be supported on the cover case (5120) so as to be able to slide in opposite directions with respect to the center of the opening.

[0245] The first cover plate (5110a) and the second cover plate (5110b) can open the opening by sliding in opposite directions, and the first cover plate (5110a) and the second cover plate (5110b) can close the opening of the elevator structure by moving toward the center of the opening.

[0246] The cover case (5120) is for guiding and supporting the cover plate (5110) to enable sliding movement of the cover plate (5110).

[0247] The cover case (5120) includes a first cover case (5120a) and a second cover case (5120b), and the first cover case (5120a) and the second cover case (5120b) can be placed on both sides of the opening.

[0248] The first cover case (5120a) and the second cover case (5120b) may each be formed with a cover plate receiving portion (5121a, 5121b) into which the first cover plate (5110a) and the second cover plate (5110b) are inserted or withdrawn.

[0249] Additionally, the first cover case (5120a) and the second cover case (5120b) can be each embedded in the rooftop (R) and arranged on the same plane as the rooftop.

[0250] Accordingly, the elevator cover system does not protrude from the roof surface, ensuring safety when urban air mobility takes off or lands.

[0251] The linkage structure (5200) includes a linkage body (5210), a first rotating part (5220), a belt (5230), and a second rotating part (5240).

[0252] The linkage body (5210) is raised and lowered in the direction of movement of the elevator car and rotates the first rotating part (5220).

[0253] To this end, the linkage body (5210) is placed on the upper part of the elevator shaft in a state where it is lowered by the length that the cover plate (5110) moves by the rotation of the second rotating part (5230), and can be placed adjacent to the elevator shaft.

[0254] A rack gear (5211) that is engaged with a first rotating part (5220) is coupled to the linkage body (5210).

[0255] The rack gear (5211) can be coupled to both sides of the linkage body (5210).

[0256] A first pinion (5221) and a first belt coupling (5222) are formed in the first rotary part (5220).

[0257] The first pinion (5221) is engaged with the rack gear (5211) of the linkage body (5210), and a belt (5230) is supported on the belt coupling portion (5222).

[0258] The second rotating part (5240) is for moving the cover plate (5110) in conjunction with the lifting and lowering of the linkage body (5210).

[0259] A second pinion (5241) and a second belt coupling (5242) are formed in the second rotating part (5240).

[0260] The second pinion (5241) is engaged with the rack gears (5111a, 5111b) of the first cover plate (5110a) and the second cover plate (5110b), respectively, and a belt (5230) is supported by the second belt coupling portion (5222).

[0261] The belt (5230) is intended to transmit the rotational force of the first rotating part (5220) to the second rotating part (5240). To this end, one side of the belt (5230) is supported by the first belt coupling part (5222) of the first rotating part (5220), and the other side is supported by the second belt coupling part (5242) of the second rotating part (5240).

[0262] In order to move the cover plate (5110) accurately, the belt (5230) may be made of a time belt, and the first belt coupling portion (5222) and the second belt coupling portion (5242) may be made of a time belt pulley.

[0263] As described above, the elevator cover system (5000) is configured such that the first pinion (5221) of the first rotating part (5220) is engaged with the rack gears (5211) on both sides of the linkage body (5210), one side of the belt (5230) is supported on the first rotating part (5220), the other side of the belt (5230) is supported on the second rotating part (5240), and the rack gears (5111a, 5111b) of the first cover plate (5110a) and the second cover plate (5110b) are engaged with the second pinion (5241) of the second rotating part (5240), respectively.

[0264] The elevator cover system according to the present invention can be applied to elevators of mobility including urban air mobility as well as air mobility.

[0265]

[0266] Figure 10 is a schematic diagram of the elevator cover system shown in Figure 5 in use.

[0267] As shown, the elevator cover system (5000) is shown in a state where the opening is opened while the linkage body (5210) rises.

[0268] When the linkage body (5210) rises, the first rotating part (5220) engaged with the rack gear (5211) of the linkage body (5210) rotates.

[0269] The belt (5230) is linked to the rotation of the first rotating part (5220), and the second rotating part (5240) is linked to the movement of the belt (5230).

[0270] In conjunction with the rotation of the second rotating part (5240), the first cover plate (1110a) and the second cover plate (5110b) slide horizontally to open the opening (O) of the elevator shaft.

[0271]

[0272] Fig. 11 is a schematic diagram illustrating an elevator cover system according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention.

[0273] The elevator cover system (6000) is different from the elevator cover system (5000) illustrated in FIG. 9 only in the shape of the cover structure.

[0274] As shown, the elevator cover system (6000) includes a cover structure (6100) and an interlocking structure (6200).

[0275] More specifically, the linkage structure (6200) is identical to the linkage structure (5200) of the elevator cover system (5000), and a detailed description thereof is omitted.

[0276] The cover structure (6100) includes a cover plate (6110) and a cover support (6120).

[0277] The cover plate (6110) includes a first cover plate (6110a) and a second cover plate (6110b), and the first cover plate (6110a) and the second cover plate (6110b) may be formed as a pair that is symmetrical to each other.

[0278] The first cover plate (6110a) and the second cover plate (6110b) have corresponding plate joints formed on opposite surfaces.

[0279] As an example of this, a joining groove (6112a) may be formed in the first cover plate (6110a), and a joining protrusion (6112b) corresponding to the joining groove (6111a) may be formed in the second cover plate (6110b).

[0280] And when the first cover plate (6110a) and the second cover plate (6110b) move toward the center of the opening to close the opening of the elevator shaft, the engaging projection (6112b) of the second cover plate (6110b) is inserted into the engaging groove (6112a) of the first cover plate (6110a).

[0281] Rack gears (6111a, 6111b) are coupled to the first cover plate (6210a) and the second cover plate (6210b).

[0282] The cover support (6120) is intended to support the horizontal movement of the cover plate (6110) and is embedded in the roof (R).

[0283] When the cover plate (6110) is horizontally moved to the upper part of the cover support member (6120), the cover plate (6110) can be placed on the same plane as the rooftop (R).

[0284] Additionally, the cover support (6120) may be placed on the same plane as the roof (R).

[0285] The cover support (6120) includes a first cover support (6120a) and a second cover support (6120b), and the first cover support (6120a) and the second cover support (6120b) are arranged on both sides of the opening.

[0286] A first slide groove (6121a) may be formed in the first cover support (6120a), and a second slide groove (6121b) may be formed in the second cover support (6120b).

[0287] A first insertion protrusion (6113a) corresponding to the first slide groove (6121a) may be formed on the first cover plate (6210a), and a second insertion protrusion (6113b) corresponding to the second slide groove (6121b) may be formed on the second cover plate (6210b).

[0288] The first insertion protrusion (6113a) of the first cover plate (6210a) is inserted into the first slide groove (6121a) of the first cover support (6120a), and the second insertion protrusion (6113b) of the second cover plate (6210b) is inserted into the second slide groove (6121b) of the second cover support (6120b) to slide.

[0289] Accordingly, the cover structure (6100) can be implemented with a more robust structure.

[0290] Ultimately, the elevator cover system (6000) according to the sixth embodiment of the present invention can cover the opening of the elevator shaft more reliably through the joint structure of the cover plate (6110), and the inflow of foreign substances such as rainwater is more reliably blocked.

[0291]

[0292] Fig. 12 is a schematic diagram of an elevator cover system according to a seventh embodiment of the present invention, and Fig. 13 is a schematic diagram of the elevator cover system shown in Fig. 12 in use.

[0293] The elevator cover system can open and close the opening of the elevator structure as the link body is supported by the elevator and raised, and the link body is lowered by its own weight or weight.

[0294] To this end, the elevator cover system (7000) further includes an elevator module in the elevator cover system (5000) illustrated in FIG. 9.

[0295] As illustrated, the elevator cover system (7000) includes a cover structure (7100), an interlocking structure (7200), and an elevator module (7300).

[0296] The cover structure (7100) and the linkage structure (7200) are the same as the cover structure (5100) and the linkage structure (5200) illustrated in FIG. 9, and a detailed description thereof will be omitted as described above.

[0297] The elevator module (7300) includes an elevator car (7310) and an elevator drive unit (7320).

[0298] The elevator drive unit (7320) includes a drive motor (7321), a drive sheave (7322), a weight (7323), a rope (7324), a cashew (7325), and a rope end (7326).

[0299] The drive motor (7321) is installed at the top of the elevator shaft and provides driving force to elevate the elevator car (7310).

[0300] The drive motor (7321) rotates the drive sheave (7322) supported by the rope (7324) to raise and lower the elevator car (7310).

[0301] A drive sheave (7322) is coupled to the drive motor (7321).

[0302] The cab (7325) is connected to the elevator car (7310) and supports the rope (7324) that elevates the elevator car (7310).

[0303] The rope (7324) is supported by the drive sheave (7322) and the cassette (7325). One end of the rope (7324) supports the weight (7323), and the other end of the rope (7324) can be connected to the rope end (7326).

[0304] The elevator drive unit (7320) may further include a weight end (not shown) positioned adjacent to the drive motor (7321).

[0305] In this case, a weight sheave (not shown) is coupled to the weight, a rope is supported on the weight sheave, and the other end of the rope (3324) can be coupled to the weight end.

[0306] A link body support member (3311) for supporting a link body (7210) may be formed in the elevator car (7310).

[0307] The link body support (7311) can be formed to protrude toward the link body (7210) so that the link body (7210) is supported.

[0308] Additionally, the link body support (7111) can be formed as a link body mounting portion on which the link body is mounted.

[0309] The drive motor (7321) and rope end (7326) can be installed at the upper part of the elevator shaft, which is the lower part of the roof.

[0310] The elevator cover system (7000) according to the seventh embodiment of the present invention is configured as described above, and when the elevator car (7310) of the elevator module (7300) is raised by the elevator driving unit (7320), the linkage body (7210) is raised by the elevator car (7310).

[0311] Linked to the rise of the linkage body (7210), the cover plate (7110) of the cover structure (7100) opens the opening (O) of the elevator shaft.

[0312] In addition, when the elevator car (7310) descends, the linkage body (7210) descends by its own weight, and in conjunction with this, the cover plate (3110) closes the opening (O) of the elevator structure.

[0313] Meanwhile, in order to more efficiently implement the lowering of the cover plate (7110) and the closing of the opening of the cover plate, a separate weight (not shown) may be connected to the linkage body (7210) by a rope (not shown).

[0314] Additionally, the elevator cover system can be combined with an elevator module in the urban elevator cover system (6000) illustrated in FIG. 11.

[0315]

[0316] Fig. 14 is a schematic diagram illustrating an elevator cover system according to the eighth embodiment of the present invention.

[0317] The elevator cover system has a rack gear directly mounted on the elevator car and is directly linked to the elevation of the elevator car, so that the cover plate can slide and open / close the opening of the elevator structure.

[0318] To this end, the elevator cover system (8000) is different from the elevator cover system (6000) illustrated in FIG. 11 only in the technical configuration of the linkage body.

[0319] As illustrated, the elevator cover system (8000) includes a cover structure (8100), an interlocking structure (8200), and an elevator module (8300).

[0320] More specifically, the cover structure (8100) is identical to the cover structure (7100), and a detailed description thereof is omitted as described above.

[0321] The linkage structure (8200) is identical to the linkage structure (7200), except that it does not include a linkage body.

[0322] The elevator module (8300) includes an elevator car (8310) and an elevator drive unit (8320).

[0323] The elevator drive unit (8320) includes a drive motor (8321), a drive sheave (8322), a weight (8323), a rope (8324), a casheve (8325), and a rope end (8326).

[0324] The elevator drive unit (8320) is identical to the elevator drive unit (7320), and a detailed description thereof is omitted as described above.

[0325] A rack gear (8311) can be combined with the elevator car (8310).

[0326] The rack gear (8311) can be optionally meshed with the first pinion (8221) of the first pivot (8220).

[0327] The elevator cover system (8000) is configured as described above, and when the elevator car (8310) rises, the elevator car (8310) engages with the rack gear (4811) to rotate the first rotating part (8220) in the forward direction.

[0328] In conjunction with the rotation of the first rotating part (8220), the first cover plate (8110a) and the second cover plate (8110b) slide horizontally, and the opening part is opened.

[0329] Next, when the elevator car (8310) descends, the first rotating part (8220) rotates in the reverse direction, and the first cover plate (8110a) and the second cover plate (8110b) slide and move, so that the opening is closed.

[0330] Accordingly, the elevator cover system (8000) can be implemented with a simpler structure.

[0331]

[0332] Figure 15 is a schematic diagram illustrating an embodiment in which an elevator cover system according to the present invention is applied to a vertiport.

[0333] As shown, the vertiport charging system can be applied to a vertiport, a vertical takeoff and landing airfield that serves as a takeoff and landing pad for urban air mobility.

[0334] A vertiport (10) may include a takeoff area, a landing area, and a hangar.

[0335] A vertiport (10) can be constructed on the roof of a building.

[0336] In addition, the hangar (13) of the buttiport (10) is made of two floors, and the takeoff area (11) and the landing area (12) can be selectively located on the roof of the building or the roof of the hangar, respectively.

[0337] The urban air mobility (100) can be moved to and from the landing pad (12), hangar (13) and takeoff pad (11) by the elevator module (5300), and can be parked in the hangar (P).

[0338] When the elevator car of the elevator module (1300) is not positioned above the vertiport (10), the cover plate (5110) closes the opening of the elevator shaft.

[0339] When the elevator car moves to the rooftop (R) of the vertiport, which is the upper part of the vertiport (10), the cover plate (5110) slides horizontally to open the opening of the hoistway, as shown in Fig. 13.

[0340]

[0341] Fig. 16 is a schematic diagram illustrating the technical concept of the elevator cover system of the present invention.

[0342] The elevator of the present invention is designed to elevate an aircraft. For example, when the takeoff, landing, and hangar of an aircraft are located on different floors, the elevator vertically elevates the aircraft for operation.

[0343] In the present invention, the elevator may be called an urban air mobility elevator.

[0344] Meanwhile, an elevator shaft is formed in the elevator structure where the elevator is installed, through which an elevator car carrying an air mobility operates, and the upper part of the elevator shaft is formed as an open part to transport the air mobility to the rooftop.

[0345] The elevator cover system (100') is for selectively opening and closing the opening of the elevator shaft in conjunction with the movement of an elevator equipped with air mobility.

[0346] The elevator cover system (100') is intended to forcibly open and close the opening of the elevator shaft regardless of the movement of the elevator equipped with air mobility.

[0347] As shown, the elevator cover system (100') includes a cover structure (110'), a cover driving unit (120'), and a control unit (130').

[0348] More specifically, the cover structure (110') is for opening and closing the opening of the elevator shaft (illustrated as "O" in FIG. 18).

[0349] To this end, the cover structure (110') includes a cover plate and can be implemented as a cover structure of a slide opening / closing type in which the cover plate moves horizontally.

[0350] Additionally, the cover plate can open and close the opening as it rises in the direction of movement of the elevator car.

[0351] The cover driving unit (120') is connected to the cover plate and is intended to provide power to move the cover plate of the cover structure (110').

[0352] The control unit (130') is for controlling the operation of the cover structure (110') and the cover driving unit (120').

[0353] The control unit (130') includes an elevator movement confirmation unit (131'), a forced operation unit (132'), a cover structure operation confirmation unit (133'), and an elevator operation control unit (134').

[0354] The elevator movement confirmation unit (131') confirms whether the elevator car moves to the upper part of the elevator shaft. To this end, the elevator movement confirmation unit (131') may include a position detection sensor that confirms the position of the elevator car.

[0355] The position detection sensor is located at the top of the hoistway, and the position detection sensor can determine whether the elevator car passes through the top of the hoistway and moves to the upper part of the hoistway where an opening is formed.

[0356] In addition, the elevator movement confirmation unit (131') can confirm the operation information of the elevator car through the elevator operation control unit (134'). That is, the elevator movement confirmation unit (131') can confirm through the elevator operation control unit (134) whether the elevator car is moving to the upper part where the opening is formed.

[0357] The forced operation unit (132') is for operating the cover driving unit (120') to open and close the cover structure (110').

[0358] The cover structure operation confirmation unit (133') is for confirming the open / closed state of the cover structure. That is, when the elevator moves toward the upper part of the hoistway, it confirms whether the cover structure is in the open state.

[0359] That is, the cover structure operation confirmation unit (133') is intended to confirm the real-time operation status of the cover structure, as the air mobility may be damaged if the elevator rises while the cover structure is closed.

[0360] The elevator operation control unit (134') checks the operation status of the elevator in real time and uses this to control the operation of the cover structure (110'). In addition, the cover structure operation confirmation unit (133') stops the upward movement of the elevator when the elevator car rises to the roof of the hoistway while the cover structure is not opened.

[0361] The elevator cover system (100') according to the present invention is configured as described above, and confirms whether the elevator car moves to the rooftop, and operates the cover structure to open the opening of the elevator structure.

[0362] Additionally, when the elevator descends, the cover structure is operated to close the opening of the elevator structure.

[0363] Meanwhile, the elevator cover system (100') can forcibly operate the cover structure to open the opening of the hoistway for maintenance of the cover structure and the hoistway, regardless of the movement of the elevator car.

[0364] The elevator cover system according to the present invention can be applied to elevators of mobility including urban air mobility as well as air mobility.

[0365]

[0366] Figure 17 is a schematic diagram illustrating an elevator cover system according to the ninth embodiment of the present invention.

[0367] The elevator cover system (1000') includes a cover structure (1100'), a cover driving unit (1200'), and a control unit.

[0368] More specifically, the cover structure (1100') is operated by the cover driving unit (1200') to open and close the opening of the elevator shaft (illustrated as “O” in FIG. 18).

[0369] The cover structure (1100') includes a cover plate (1110') and a cover case (1120').

[0370] The cover plate (1110') is connected to the cover driving unit (1200') and slides horizontally in response to the operation of the cover driving unit (1200').

[0371] The cover plate (1110') is positioned to correspond to the opening and can be formed to a size that can cover the opening.

[0372] The cover plate (1110') can be supported on the cover case (1120') so as to slide in a direction orthogonal to the ascending direction of the elevator.

[0373] The cover plate (1110') includes a first cover plate (1110a') and a second cover plate (1110b'), and the first cover plate (1110a') and the second cover plate (1110b') may be a pair that are symmetrical to each other.

[0374] The first cover plate (1110a') and the second cover plate (1110b') are each coupled with rack gears (1111a', 1111b') for linking with the cover drive unit (1200').

[0375] The first cover plate (1110a') and the second cover plate (1110b') are arranged on the same surface and can be arranged on both sides with respect to the center of the opening. That is, the first cover plate (1110a') and the second cover plate (1110b') can be supported on the cover case (1120') so as to be able to slide in opposite directions with respect to the center of the opening.

[0376] The first cover plate (1110a') and the second cover plate (1110b') can slide in opposite directions to open the opening, and the first cover plate (1110a') and the second cover plate (1110b') can close the opening of the elevator structure by moving toward the center of the opening.

[0377] The cover case (1120') is for guiding and supporting the cover plate (1110') to enable sliding movement of the cover plate (1110').

[0378] The cover case (1120') includes a first cover case (1120a') and a second cover case (1120b'), and the first cover case (1120a') and the second cover case (1120b') can be placed on both sides of the opening.

[0379] The first cover case (1120a') and the second cover case (1120b') may each be formed with a cover plate receiving portion (1121a', 1121b') into which the first cover plate (1110a') and the second cover plate (1110b') are inserted or withdrawn.

[0380] Additionally, the first cover case (1120a') and the second cover case (1120b') can be each embedded in the rooftop (R) and arranged on the same plane as the rooftop.

[0381] Accordingly, safety can be ensured because the elevator cover system does not protrude from the roof surface.

[0382] The cover driving unit (1200') is for moving the cover plate (1110') to open and close the opening.

[0383] The cover driving unit (1200') includes a driving motor (1210') and a gear unit (1220'). The driving motor (1210') is for providing driving force for horizontal sliding movement of the cover plate (1110').

[0384] The gear motor (1210') is coupled to a gear unit (1220'). The gear unit (1220') is engaged with the rack gears (1111a', 1111b') of the first cover plate (1110a') and the second cover plate (1110b'), respectively.

[0385] The control unit includes a position detection sensor (1310') for checking the movement of the elevator car upward in the hoistway.

[0386] When the elevator car is confirmed to be moving upward toward the rooftop through the position detection sensor (1310'), the cover driving unit (1200') can slide the cover plate (1110') horizontally to open the opening.

[0387]

[0388] Figure 18 is a schematic diagram of the elevator cover system shown in Figure 17.

[0389] As shown, the elevator cover system (1000') shows the elevator raised to the rooftop (R).

[0390] More specifically, the gear unit (1220') is rotated by the operation of the spherical motor (1210') of the cover driving unit (1200'), and the first cover plate (1110a') and the second cover plate (1110b) are slid horizontally by the interlocking of the rack gears (1111a', 1111b') each meshed with the gear unit (1220').

[0391] Accordingly, the opening (O) of the elevator shaft is opened.

[0392]

[0393] FIG. 19 is a schematic diagram illustrating an elevator cover system according to the tenth embodiment of the present invention.

[0394] The elevator cover system (2000') is different from the elevator cover system (1000') illustrated in Fig. 1 only in the shape of the cover structure.

[0395] As shown, the elevator cover system (2000') includes a cover structure (2100') and a cover drive unit (2200').

[0396] More specifically, the cover driving unit (2200') is identical to the cover driving unit (1200') of the elevator cover system (1000'), and a detailed description thereof is omitted as described above.

[0397] The cover structure (2100') includes a cover plate (2110') and a cover support (2120').

[0398] The cover plate (2110') includes a first cover plate (2210a') and a second cover plate (2210b'), and the first cover plate (2210a') and the second cover plate (2210b') may be formed as a pair that is symmetrical to each other.

[0399] The first cover plate (2210a') and the second cover plate (2210b') have corresponding plate joints formed on opposite surfaces.

[0400] As an example of this, a joining groove (2112a') may be formed in the first cover plate (2210a'), and a joining protrusion (2112b') corresponding to the joining groove (2112a') may be formed in the second cover plate (2210b').

[0401] And when the first cover plate (2210a') and the second cover plate (2210b') move toward the center of the opening to close the opening of the elevator structure, the engaging projection (2112b') of the second cover plate (2210b') is inserted into the engaging groove (2112a') of the first cover plate (2210a').

[0402] Rack gears (2111a', 2111b') are coupled to the first cover plate (2210a') and the second cover plate (2210b').

[0403] The cover support (2120') is intended to support the horizontal movement of the cover plate (2110') and is embedded in the roof (R).

[0404] When the cover plate (2110') is horizontally moved to the upper part of the cover support member (2120'), the cover plate (2110') can be placed on the same plane as the rooftop (R).

[0405] Additionally, the cover support (2120') may be placed on the same plane as the roof (R).

[0406] The cover support (2120') includes a first cover support (2120a') and a second cover support (2120b'), and the first cover support (2120a') and the second cover support (2120b') are arranged on both sides of the opening.

[0407] A first slide groove (2121a') may be formed in the first cover support (2120a'), and a second slide groove (2121b') may be formed in the second cover support (2120b').

[0408] A first insertion protrusion (21130a') corresponding to a first slide groove (2121a') may be formed on the first cover plate (2210a'), and a second insertion protrusion (2113b') corresponding to a second slide groove (2121b') may be formed on the second cover plate (2210b').

[0409] The first insertion protrusion (2113a') of the first cover plate (2210a') is inserted into the first slide groove (2121a') of the first cover support (2120a'), and the second insertion protrusion (2113b') of the second cover plate (2210b') is inserted into the second slide groove (2121b') of the second cover support (2120b') to slide.

[0410] Accordingly, the cover structure (2100') can be implemented with a more robust structure.

[0411] Ultimately, the elevator cover system (2000') according to the second embodiment of the present invention can cover the opening of the elevator shaft more reliably through the joint structure of the cover plate (2110'), and the inflow of foreign substances such as rainwater is more reliably blocked.

[0412]

[0413] FIG. 20 is a schematic diagram illustrating an elevator cover system according to the 11th embodiment of the present invention.

[0414] The elevator cover system (3000') includes a cover structure (3100'), a cover driving unit (3200'), and a control unit.

[0415] The cover structure (3100') includes a cover plate (3110') and a support body (3120').

[0416] The cover plate (3110'') is positioned to correspond to the opening, and a support body (3120') is coupled to the lower portion of the cover plate (3110').

[0417] The support body (3120') extends in the ascending direction of the elevator car and is coupled with rack gears (3121') on both sides.

[0418] The cover drive unit (3200') includes a drive motor (3210') and a gear unit (3220').

[0419] The gear unit (3220') is engaged with the rack gear (3121').

[0420] The driving motor (3210') provides driving force to move the cover plate (3110') in the ascending direction of the elevator car.

[0421] The control unit may include a position detection sensor (3310') for checking the movement of the elevator car upward in the hoistway.

[0422] The elevator cover system (3000') according to the third embodiment is configured as described above, and when the elevator car is confirmed to be moving upward toward the rooftop through the position detection sensor (3310'), the cover driving unit (3200') can raise the support body (3120') to open the opening.

[0423]

[0424] FIG. 21 is a schematic diagram illustrating an elevator cover system according to the 12th embodiment of the present invention.

[0425] The elevator cover system (4000') further includes an elevator module in addition to the elevator cover system (1000') illustrated in FIG. 17.

[0426] As illustrated, the elevator cover system (4000') includes a cover structure (4100'), a cover drive unit (4200'), and an elevator module (4300').

[0427] The cover structure (4100') and the cover driving unit (4200') are the same as the cover structure (1100') and the cover driving unit (1200') illustrated in FIG. 1, and a detailed description thereof will be omitted as described above.

[0428] The elevator module (4300') includes an elevator car (4310') and an elevator drive unit (4320').

[0429] The elevator drive unit (4320') includes a drive motor (4321'), a drive sheave (4322'), a weight (4323'), a rope (4324'), a cashew (4325'), and a rope end (4326').

[0430] The drive motor (4321') is installed at the top of the elevator shaft and provides driving force to elevate the elevator car (4310').

[0431] The drive motor (4321') rotates the drive sheave (432'2) supported by the rope (4324') to raise and lower the elevator car (4310').

[0432] A drive sheave (4322') is coupled to the drive motor (4321').

[0433] The cab (4325') is connected to the elevator car (4310') and supports the rope (4324') that elevates the elevator car (4310').

[0434] The rope (4324') is supported by the drive sheave (4322') and the cassette (4325'). One end of the rope (4324') supports the weight (4323'), and the other end of the rope (4324') can be connected to the rope end (4326').

[0435] The elevator drive unit (4320') may further include a weight end (not shown) positioned adjacent to the drive motor (4321').

[0436] In this case, a weight sheave (not shown) is coupled to the weight, a rope is supported on the weight sheave, and the other end of the rope (4324') can be coupled to the weight end.

[0437] The drive motor (4321') and rope end (4326') can be installed at the upper part of the hoistway, which is below the roof.

[0438] An elevator cover system (4000') according to the 12th embodiment of the present invention is configured as described above, and when an elevator car (4310') of an elevator module (4300') is raised by an elevator driving unit (4320'), when the upward movement of the elevator car toward the roof is confirmed through a position detection sensor (illustrated as 1310' in FIG. 17), the cover driving unit (4200') slides a cover plate (4110') horizontally to open an opening.

[0439] Additionally, when the elevator car (4310') descends, the cover driving unit (4200') closes the opening (O) of the hoistway by the cover plate (3110').

[0440] Additionally, the elevator cover system can be coupled to an elevator module in the elevator cover system (2000') illustrated in FIG. 19.

[0441]

[0442] Figure 22 is a schematic diagram illustrating an embodiment in which an elevator cover system according to the present invention is applied to a vertiport.

[0443] As shown, the vertiport charging system can be applied to a vertiport, a vertical takeoff and landing airfield, which is a takeoff and landing pad for air mobility.

[0444] A vertiport (10) may include a takeoff area, a landing area, and a hangar.

[0445] A vertiport (10) can be constructed on the roof of a building.

[0446] In addition, the hangar (13) of the buttiport (10) is made of two floors, and the takeoff area (11) and the landing area (12) can be selectively located on the roof of the building or the roof of the hangar, respectively.

[0447] The air mobility (14) can be moved to the landing pad (12), hangar (13) and take-off pad (11) by the elevator module and can be parked in the hangar (P).

[0448] When the elevator car of the elevator module (1300) is not positioned above the vertiport (10), the cover plate (1110') closes the opening of the elevator shaft.

[0449] When the elevator car moves to the rooftop (R) of the vertiport, which is the upper part of the vertiport (10), the cover plate (1110') slides horizontally to open the opening of the hoistway, as shown in Fig. 18.

Claims

1. A cover structure including a cover plate arranged to face the elevator shaft opening; and A link structure including a link bar having one end joined to the cover plate and a link body joined to the other end of the link bar and raised and lowered in the direction of movement of the elevator car, The above cover plate slides horizontally in a direction perpendicular to the ascending and descending direction of the elevator car in conjunction with the movement of the link structure, thereby opening or closing the opening of the elevator shaft. Elevator cover system.

2. In paragraph 1, The above cover structure It further includes a cover case that supports the cover plate, and the cover case has a cover plate receiving portion formed therein into which the cover plate is inserted. Elevator cover system.

3. In paragraph 1, The above cover plate includes a first cover plate and a second cover plate, The link bar includes a first link bar and a second link bar for horizontally sliding the first cover plate and the second cover plate, respectively, and the first link bar is connected to the first cover plate, and the second link bar is connected to the second cover plate. Elevator cover system.

4. In paragraph 3, On the opposing surfaces of the first cover plate and the second cover plate, corresponding plate joints are formed, respectively. Elevator cover system.

5. In paragraph 1, The above link structure is It further includes a link support member that is connected to both ends of the link bar, and a link guide member that is inserted into the link support member and moves as a guide. A link support insertion portion is formed in the above link guide member, and the link support insertion portion is extended to correspond to the longitudinal direction of the link guide member. Elevator cover system.

6. In paragraph 5, The above link guide member includes a first link guide member and a second link guide member, The second link guide member is arranged on top of the first link guide member and is arranged orthogonally on both sides with the first link guide member as the center. Elevator cover system.

7. In paragraph 1, The above cover structure further includes a cover support member that supports horizontal movement of the cover plate, A slide groove is formed in the above cover support, and an insertion protrusion corresponding to the slide groove is formed in the above cover plate. Elevator cover system.

8. In paragraph 1, Further comprising an elevator module for elevating the above link body, The above elevator module includes an elevator car that supports the link body and an elevator driving unit that elevates the elevator car. Elevator cover system.

9. In paragraph 8, The above elevator driving unit A rope, a drive motor installed on the upper part of the hoistway and providing a driving force for raising and lowering the elevator car, a drive sheave coupled to the drive motor and supporting the rope, a sheave coupled to the elevator car and supporting the rope for raising and lowering the elevator car, a weight supported on one side of the rope, and a rope end coupled to the other side of the rope. Elevator cover system.

10. In paragraph 9, The above elevator car has a link body support formed therein to support the link body. Elevator cover system.

11. In paragraph 8, The above drive motor and the above rope end are installed on the upper part of the elevator shaft, which is the lower part of the roof. Elevator cover system.

12. In paragraph 1, The above elevator car is moved to the landing pad, hangar and takeoff pad of the vertiport, and the cover structure is arranged on the same level as the roof of the vertiport. Elevator cover system.

13. A cover structure including a cover plate arranged to face the elevator shaft opening; A link structure including a link bar having one end joined to the cover plate; and Including an elevator module that moves the above link structure, The above elevator module includes an elevator car to which the link bar is coupled, and an elevator driving unit for raising and lowering the elevator car. The above cover plate slides horizontally in a direction perpendicular to the ascending and descending direction of the elevator car in conjunction with the movement of the elevator car, thereby opening or closing the opening of the elevator shaft. Elevator cover system.

14. In paragraph 13, The above cover plate includes a first cover plate and a second cover plate, The link bar includes a first link bar and a second link bar for horizontally sliding the first cover plate and the second cover plate, respectively, and the first link bar is connected to the first cover plate, and the second link bar is connected to the second cover plate. Elevator cover system.

15. In paragraph 13, The first link bar and the second link bar each include a plurality of link connecting bars, The above multiple link connecting bars are foldable link bars that fold and unfold. Elevator cover system.

16. A cover structure including a cover plate arranged to face the elevator shaft opening and having a rack gear engaged therewith; and It includes a linkage structure that engages with the rack gear of the cover plate and moves the rack gear while being raised and lowered in the direction of movement of the elevator car, The above cover plate slides horizontally in a direction perpendicular to the ascending and descending direction of the elevator car in conjunction with the movement of the above linkage structure, thereby opening or closing the opening of the elevator shaft. Elevator cover system.

17. In paragraph 16, The above linkage structure A linkage body that is elevated in the direction of movement of the elevator car and has a rack gear formed thereon, A first rotating part having a first pinion and a first belt coupling part that mesh with the rack gear of the above-mentioned linkage body, A second rotating part having a second pinion and a second belt coupling part that mesh with the rack gear of the cover plate, In order to transmit the rotational force of the first rotating part to the second rotating part, a belt is included, one side of which is supported by the first belt coupling part of the first rotating part, and the other side of which is supported by the second belt coupling part of the second rotating part. Elevator cover system.

18. In paragraph 16, The above cover structure It further includes a cover case that supports the cover plate, and the cover case has a cover plate receiving portion formed therein into which the cover plate is inserted. Elevator cover system.

19. In paragraph 16, The above cover plate includes a first cover plate and a second cover plate, The link bar includes a first link bar and a second link bar for horizontally sliding the first cover plate and the second cover plate, respectively, and the first link bar is connected to the first cover plate, and the second link bar is connected to the second cover plate. Elevator cover system.

20. In paragraph 19, On the opposing surfaces of the first cover plate and the second cover plate, corresponding plate joints are formed, respectively. Elevator cover system.

21. In paragraph 61, The above cover structure further includes a cover support member that supports horizontal movement of the cover plate, A slide groove is formed in the above cover support, and an insertion protrusion corresponding to the slide groove is formed in the above cover plate. Elevator cover system.

22. In paragraph 16, Further comprising an elevator module for elevating the linkage body of the above linkage structure, The above elevator module includes an elevator car that supports the above linkage body and an elevator driving unit that elevates the elevator car. Elevator cover system.

23. In paragraph 7, The above elevator driving unit A rope, a drive motor installed on the upper part of the hoistway and providing a driving force for raising and lowering the elevator car, a drive sheave coupled to the drive motor and supporting the rope, a sheave coupled to the elevator car and supporting the rope for raising and lowering the elevator car, a weight supported on one side of the rope, and a rope end coupled to the other side of the rope. Elevator cover system.

24. In paragraph 23, The above elevator car has a linkage body support formed therein to support the linkage body. Elevator cover system.

25. In paragraph 23, The above drive motor and the above rope end are installed on the upper part of the elevator shaft, which is the lower part of the roof. Elevator cover system.

26. In paragraph 16, The above elevator car is moved to the landing pad, hangar and takeoff pad of the vertiport, and the cover structure is arranged on the same level as the roof of the vertiport. Elevator cover system.

27. A cover structure including a cover plate arranged to face the opening of the elevator shaft and having a rack gear coupled thereto; A linkage structure that engages with the rack gear of the cover plate and moves the rack gear; and Includes an elevator module that links the above linkage structure, The above elevator module includes an elevator car with a rack gear and an elevator drive unit for raising and lowering the elevator car. The above cover plate slides horizontally in a direction perpendicular to the ascending and descending direction of the elevator car in conjunction with the movement of the elevator car, thereby opening or closing the opening of the elevator shaft. Elevator cover system.

28. In paragraph 27, The linkage structure is A first rotating part having a first pinion and a first belt coupling part that mesh with the rack gear of the elevator car, A second rotating part having a second pinion and a second belt coupling part that mesh with the rack gear of the cover plate, In order to transmit the rotational force of the first rotating part to the second rotating part, a belt is included, one side of which is supported by the first belt coupling part of the first rotating part, and the other side of which is supported by the second belt coupling part of the second rotating part. Elevator cover system.

29. In paragraph 26, The above elevator car is moved to the landing pad, hangar and takeoff pad of the vertiport, and the cover structure is arranged on the same level as the roof of the vertiport. Elevator cover system.

30. A cover structure including a cover plate and opening and closing an opening of an elevator shaft; A cover driving unit connected to the cover plate and providing power to move the cover plate; and It includes a control unit that controls the operation of the cover structure and the cover driving unit, The above cover driving unit moves the cover plate horizontally or moves the cover plate vertically. Elevator cover system.

31. In paragraph 30, The above control unit An elevator movement confirmation unit including a position detection sensor and confirming whether the elevator car moves to the upper part of the elevator shaft; A forced operation unit that operates the cover drive unit to open and close the cover structure, a cover structure operation confirmation unit that confirms the open / close status of the cover structure, An elevator operation control unit that checks the operation status of the elevator in real time and controls the operation of the cover structure. Elevator cover system.

32. A cover structure including a cover plate arranged to face the elevator shaft opening and having a rack gear engaged therewith; and A cover drive unit including a gear unit engaged with the rack gear of the cover plate and a drive motor coupled to the gear unit and providing a driving force for horizontal sliding movement of the cover plate, The above cover plate slides horizontally in a direction perpendicular to the ascending and descending direction of the elevator car in conjunction with the operation of the cover drive unit, thereby opening or closing the opening of the elevator shaft. Elevator cover system.

33. In paragraph 32, The above cover structure It further includes a cover case that supports the cover plate, and the cover case has a cover plate receiving portion formed therein into which the cover plate is inserted. Elevator cover system.

34. In paragraph 32, The above cover plate includes a first cover plate and a second cover plate, The link bar includes a first link bar and a second link bar for horizontally sliding the first cover plate and the second cover plate, respectively, and the first link bar is connected to the first cover plate, and the second link bar is connected to the second cover plate. Elevator cover system.

35. In paragraph 34, On the opposing surfaces of the first cover plate and the second cover plate, corresponding plate joints are formed, respectively. Elevator cover system.

36. In paragraph 31, The above cover structure further includes a cover support member that supports horizontal movement of the cover plate, A slide groove is formed in the above cover support, and an insertion protrusion corresponding to the slide groove is formed in the above cover plate. Elevator cover system.

37. In paragraph 31, It further includes an elevator car that moves along the above elevator shaft, and an elevator module that elevates the elevator car. Elevator cover system.

38. In paragraph 37, The above elevator driving unit A rope, a drive motor installed on the upper part of the hoistway and providing a driving force for raising and lowering the elevator car, a drive sheave coupled to the drive motor and supporting the rope, a sheave coupled to the elevator car and supporting the rope for raising and lowering the elevator car, a weight supported on one side of the rope, and a rope end coupled to the other side of the rope. Elevator cover system.

39. In paragraph 37, The above drive motor and the above rope end are installed on the upper part of the elevator shaft, which is the lower part of the roof. Elevator cover system.

40. In paragraph 32, The above elevator car is moved to the landing pad, hangar and takeoff pad of the vertiport, and the cover structure is arranged on the same level as the roof of the vertiport. Elevator cover system.

41. A cover structure including an upper cover and a support body extending in the ascending direction of the elevator car and having a rack gear formed thereon, the cover structure being arranged to face the opening of the elevator shaft; and It includes a cover driving unit including a gear unit engaged with the rack gear of the above support body, and a driving motor coupled to the gear unit and providing a driving force to move the upper cover in the ascending direction of the elevator car. The above cover structure moves in the ascending direction of the elevator car in conjunction with the operation of the cover driving unit, thereby opening or closing the opening of the elevator shaft. Elevator cover system.

42. In paragraph 41, It further includes a position detection sensor that checks the upper movement of the elevator car. Elevator cover system.

43. In paragraph 41, The above elevator car is moved to the landing pad, hangar and takeoff pad of the vertiport, and the cover structure is arranged on the same level as the roof of the vertiport. Elevator cover system.

Images