Random access resource set discrimination method and apparatus, and terminal

By introducing a discrimination module into the terminal, it determines whether the random access resource set is related to eRedCap and RedCap, which solves the problem that the terminal cannot determine the availability of the resource set, and improves the success rate and terminal performance of the random access.

WO2025044851A1PCT designated stage expired Publication Date: 2025-03-06VIVO MOBILE COMM CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
PCT/CN2024/113521
Authority / Receiving Office
WO · WO
Patent Type
Applications
Current Assignee / Owner
Priority Date
2023-08-25
Filing Date
2024-08-21
Publication Date
2025-03-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The terminal cannot determine the availability of the random access resource set, which affects the random access performance of the terminal.

Method used

By performing the discriminant operation of obtainability for the random access resource set, a random access process in which the random access resource set is unavailable is determined based on whether at least one of eRedCap and RedCap is associated.

Benefits of technology

Avoid the terminal initiating an access process on an unavailable random access resource set, and improve the success rate of random access and the overall performance of the terminal.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present application relates to the technical field of communications, and discloses a random access resource set discrimination method and apparatus, and a terminal. The random access resource set discrimination method in the embodiments of the present application comprises: a terminal executes an availability discrimination operation for a random access resource set, wherein the availability discrimination operation comprises: on the basis of whether the random access resource set is associated with at least one of eRedCap and RedCap, determining a random access process for which the random access resource set is not available.
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Description

Random access resource set determination method, device and terminal

[0001] CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS

[0002] This application claims priority to Chinese patent application No. 202311081815.2 filed in China on August 25, 2023, the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference. Technical Field

[0003] The present application belongs to the field of communication technology, and specifically relates to a method, device and terminal for determining a random access resource set. Background Art

[0004] Some communication systems support multiple terminal types, such as conventional terminals, enhanced Reduced Capability (eRedCap) terminals, and Reduced Capability (RedCap) terminals. Consequently, there are multiple types of random access procedures. In some related technologies, the existence of multiple types of random access procedures makes it difficult for a terminal to determine the availability of a random access resource set, thereby affecting the terminal's random access performance.

[0005] Summary of the Invention

[0006] The embodiments of the present application provide a random access resource set determination method, apparatus, and terminal, which can solve the problem that a terminal cannot determine the availability of a random access resource set, thereby affecting the random access performance of the terminal.

[0007] In a first aspect, a method for determining a random access resource set is provided, including:

[0008] The terminal performs an availability determination operation on the random access resource set, where the availability determination operation includes:

[0009] Based on whether the random access resource set is associated with at least one of eRedCap and RedCap, a random access procedure is determined to be unavailable for the random access resource set.

[0010] In a second aspect, a random access resource set determination device is provided, including:

[0011] A determination module is configured to perform an availability determination operation on a random access resource set, wherein the availability determination operation includes:

[0012] Based on whether the random access resource set is associated with at least one of an eRedCap configuration and a RedCap, determining that the random access resource set is unavailable for a random access procedure.

[0013] In a third aspect, a terminal is provided, which includes a processor and a memory, wherein the memory stores a program or instruction that can be run on the processor, and when the program or instruction is executed by the processor, the steps of the random access resource set determination method as described in the embodiment of the present application are implemented.

[0014] In a fourth aspect, a terminal is provided, comprising a processor and a communication interface, wherein the processor is used to perform an availability determination operation for a random access resource set, wherein the availability determination operation includes: determining a random access process in which the random access resource set is unavailable based on whether the random access resource set is associated with at least one of the eRedCap configuration and RedCap.

[0015] In a fifth aspect, a readable storage medium is provided, on which a program or instruction is stored. When the program or instruction is executed by a processor, the steps of the random access resource set determination method as described in the embodiment of the present application are implemented.

[0016] In a sixth aspect, a chip is provided, comprising a processor and a communication interface, wherein the communication interface is coupled to the processor, and the processor is used to run a program or instruction to implement the random access resource set determination method as described in an embodiment of the present application.

[0017] In the seventh aspect, a computer program / program product is provided, which is stored in a storage medium and executed by at least one processor to implement the steps of the random access resource set determination method as described in the embodiments of the present application.

[0018] In an embodiment of the present application, a terminal performs an availability determination operation for a random access resource set, wherein the availability determination operation includes: determining, based on whether the random access resource set is associated with at least one of eRedCap and RedCap, that the random access process for the random access resource set is unavailable. Based on whether the random access resource set is associated with at least one of eRedCap and RedCap, determining that the random access process for the random access resource set is unavailable, thereby avoiding the terminal initiating an unavailable random access process for the random access resource set, which may cause the terminal to easily fail random access, thereby improving the random access performance of the terminal. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] FIG1 is a block diagram of a wireless communication system to which embodiments of the present application may be applied;

[0020] FIG2 is a flowchart of a random access resource set determination method provided by an embodiment of the present application;

[0021] FIG3 is a structural diagram of a random access resource set determination device provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0022] FIG4 is a structural diagram of a communication device provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0023] FIG5 is a structural diagram of a terminal provided in an embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of this application to clearly describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application. Obviously, the embodiments described are part of the embodiments of this application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0025] The terms "first", "second", etc. in this application are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the terms used in this way are interchangeable where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the present application can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein, and the objects distinguished by "first" and "second" are generally of the same type, and do not limit the number of objects, for example, the first object can be one or more. In addition, "or" in this application represents at least one of the connected objects. For example, "A or B" covers three options, namely, Option 1: including A but not including B; Option 2: including B but not including A; Option 3: including both A and B. The character " / " generally indicates that the objects associated before and after are in an "or" relationship.

[0026] The term "indication" in this application can be either a direct indication (or explicit indication) or an indirect indication (or implicit indication). A direct indication can be understood as the sender explicitly informing the receiver of specific information, the operation to be performed, or the requested result, etc. in the instruction sent; an indirect indication can be understood as the receiver determining the corresponding information based on the instruction sent by the sender, or making a judgment and determining the operation to be performed or the requested result, etc. based on the judgment result.

[0027] It is worth noting that the technology described in the embodiments of the present application is not limited to the Long Term Evolution (LTE) / LTE-Advanced (LTE-A) system, but can also be used in other wireless communication systems, such as Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA), Time Division Multiple Access (TDMA), Frequency Division Multiple Access (FDMA), Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access (OFDMA), Single-carrier Frequency Division Multiple Access (SC-FDMA) or other systems. The terms "system" and "network" in the embodiments of the present application are often used interchangeably, and the described technology can be used for the systems and radio technologies mentioned above, as well as for other systems and radio technologies. The following description describes a New Radio (NR) system for example purposes, and NR terminology is used in most of the following description, but these technologies can also be applied to systems other than NR systems, such as 6th Generation (6G) communication systems.

[0028] FIG1 is a block diagram of a wireless communication system applicable to an embodiment of the present application. The wireless communication system includes a terminal 11 and a network-side device 12. The terminal 11 may be a mobile phone, a tablet computer (Tablet Personal Computer), a laptop computer (Laptop Computer), a notebook computer, a personal digital assistant (PDA), a handheld computer, a netbook, an ultra-mobile personal computer (UMPC), a mobile internet device (MID), an augmented reality (AR), a virtual reality (VR) device, a robot, a wearable device (Wearable Device), an aircraft (Flight Vehicle), a vehicle-mounted device (VUE), a ship-mounted device, a pedestrian user equipment (PUE), a smart home (home appliances with wireless communication capabilities, such as refrigerators, televisions, washing machines, or furniture), a game console, a personal computer (PC), an ATM, or a self-service machine, or other terminal-side devices. Wearable devices include: smart watches, smart bracelets, smart headphones, smart glasses, smart jewelry (smart bracelets, smart bracelets, smart rings, smart necklaces, smart anklets, smart anklets, etc.), smart wristbands, smart clothing, etc. Among them, the vehicle-mounted device can also be called a vehicle-mounted terminal, vehicle-mounted controller, vehicle-mounted module, vehicle-mounted component, vehicle-mounted chip or vehicle-mounted unit, etc. It should be noted that the specific type of the terminal 11 is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.

[0029] The network-side device 12 may include an access network device or a core network device, wherein the access network device may also be referred to as a radio access network (RAN) device, a radio access network function, or a radio access network unit. The access network device may include a base station, a wireless local area network (WLAN) access point (AP), or a wireless fidelity (WiFi) node. Among them, the base station can be referred to as Node B (NB), Evolved Node B (eNB), the next generation Node B (gNB), New Radio Node B (NR Node B), access point, Relay Base Station (RBS), Serving Base Station (SBS), Base Transceiver Station (BTS), radio base station, radio transceiver, Basic Service Set (BSS), Extended Service Set (ESS), Home Node B (HNB), Home evolved Node B (home evolved Node B), Transmission Reception Point (TRP) or other appropriate terms in the relevant field. As long as the same technical effect is achieved, the base station is not limited to specific technical vocabulary. It should be noted that in the embodiment of the present application, only the base station in the NR system is used as an example for introduction, and the specific type of the base station is not limited.

[0030] The core network equipment may include but is not limited to at least one of the following: core network node, core network function, mobility management entity (MME), access mobility management function (AMF), session management function (SMF), user plane function (UPF), policy control function (PCF), policy and charging rules function unit (PCRF), edge application service discovery function (EASDF), unified data management (UDM), unified data repository (UDR), home user server (HSS), centralized network configuration (CNC), network storage function (NRF), network exposure function (NEF), local NEF (L-NEF), binding support function (BSF), application function ( It should be noted that in the embodiments of the present application, only the core network device in the NR system is introduced as an example, and the specific type of the core network device is not limited.

[0031] In some embodiments, the network may allocate specific random access resources for message 1 (msg1) (for a four-step random access procedure) or message A (msgA) (for a two-step random access procedure) for random access channel (RACH) procedures associated with different characteristics. This allows the network to understand certain characteristics of the random access upon receipt of msg1 or msgA based on the resources corresponding to the msg1 or msgA message and perform corresponding operations. For example, the network may consider relevant information when generating and sending message 2 (msg2) or message B (msgB).

[0032] In some embodiments, for eRedCap, when no RACH msg1 resource is configured for the eRedCap-specific Msg1early indication but RACH msg1 resource is configured for the RedCap-specific Msg1early indication, the eRedCap terminal shares the Physical Random Access Channel (PRACH) resource of the RedCap terminal. Furthermore, if the network configures Rel-17 RedCap specific msgA resource, the eRedCap UE will share the Rel-17 RedCap specific msgA resource.

[0033] Therefore, when the eRedCap terminal initiates a RACH, the available resources include at least one of the following:

[0034] The resource set of msg1 associated with the eRedCap feature (used for four-step random access);

[0035] The resource set of msg1 associated with the RedCap feature (used for four-step random access);

[0036] The resource set of msgA associated with the RedCap feature (used for two-step random access);

[0037] A msg1 or msgA resource set that is not associated with either eRedCap or RedCap.

[0038] In some embodiments, the network may allocate specific msg1 (for a four-step random access procedure) or msgA (for a two-step random access procedure) random access resources for RACH procedures associated with small data transmission (SDT), RedCap, coverage enhancement (CovEnh), or slicing. The msg1 or msgA random access resources are associated with one or more feature combinations described in the above embodiments.

[0039] For example, if the random access process initiated by the terminal is associated with SDT and RedCap, and the random access process is not associated with CovEnh (for example, because a RedCap terminal initiates a RACH process triggered by an SDT process), the RACH resource selection of the terminal is illustrated as follows:

[0040] If the network configuration random access resources include one or more of the following four types:

[0041] A. msg1 or msgA resource set applicable to the combination of SDT and RedCap features;

[0042] B. msg1 or msgA resource set applicable to RedCap features;

[0043] C. msg1 or msgA resource sets for SDT and RedCap features;

[0044] D. msg1 or msgA resource set applicable to the combination of SDT and RedCap and CovEnh features;

[0045] E. A set of msg1 or msgA resources that are not associated with any feature;

[0046] The terminal's behavior may include at least one of the following:

[0047] If the random access resources configured by the network include A: the terminal selects the random access resource set configured in A for random access;

[0048] If the random access resource set configured by the network includes D: the terminal does not select the random access resource set configured in D for random access. Because this RACH is unrelated to CovEnh, selecting the random access resource configured in D will cause network misunderstanding.

[0049] If the network configuration random access resources do not include A but include B and / or C: the terminal selects the random access resource set configured in B or C for random access; if the network configuration random access resources include both B and C, the specific selection of B or C depends on other network configurations.

[0050] If the random access resources configured by the network do not include any of A / B / C: the UE selects the random access resource set configured in E for random access.

[0051] The selection of a random access resource set requires a process such as determining the availability of the random access resource set and selecting the random access resource set based on feature priority.

[0052] For example, the msg1 or msgA resource applicable to the combination of SDT and RedCap features is a random access resource set, specifically including a set of time-frequency positions of random access opportunities (RACH Occasion, RO) and preambles.

[0053] For example: the process of selecting a random access resource set based on the priority of at least one of the characteristics of SDT, RedCap, CovEnh, Slicing, etc.

[0054] When the random access resource set selected by the terminal includes both msg1 and msgA resources, other mechanisms may be used to select between the two.

[0055] For msg1 or msgA resources in a resource set, the network configures their applicable scope through the following information elements (IEs):

[0056] Among them, redCap-r17 is set to true (when redCap-r17 IE is carried, it is equivalent to being set to true) indicating that the corresponding RACH resources are only used for redCap;

[0057] Similarly, setting smallData-r17 to true indicates that the corresponding RACH resources are used only for SDT;

[0058] If redCap-r17 and smallData-r17 are both carried, and the others are not, the corresponding RACH resource is used only for the redCap and smallData combination. All initiated RACHs associated with both redCap and smallData (and possibly other third characteristics) can use the corresponding RACH resource.

[0059] In some embodiments, eRedCap can use one of spare1 to spare4 above.

[0060] It should be noted that the above IE is only an example, and the embodiment of this application does not limit the configuration of resources.

[0061] In some embodiments, the cost and complexity of devices with reduced capability (RedCap) are further reduced. One method is to reduce the bandwidth of the terminal to support only 5 MHz bandwidth.

[0062] For example, potential solutions that can complement each other to reduce device complexity are considered, taking into account the impact on the network, the coexistence of RedCap (which may include RedCap corresponding to multiple protocol versions) and non-RedCap terminals in a cell, the impact on terminals or the impact on regulations. Specific solutions are as follows:

[0063] The terminal bandwidth is reduced to 5 MHz in frequency range (FR) 1. In this case, it may be combined with relaxed terminal processing time for the physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH) and / or physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) or channel state information (CSI);

[0064] Alternatively, the terminal peak data rate in FR1 may be reduced, which may include limiting the PDSCH / or PUSCH allocated bandwidth, or may be combined with a relaxed terminal processing timeline for PDSCH or PUSCH or CSI.

[0065] It should be noted that the above embodiment can also be applied to FR2.

[0066] In some embodiments, there are three main options for further reducing the bandwidth (BW) of the RedCap terminal to 5 MHz.

[0067] Option BW1: Both the RF and baseband bandwidths are 5 MHz for both the uplink (UL) and downlink (DL). The RF is tuned to the 5 MHz bandwidth of interest. If the location of the 5 MHz bandwidth changes, the RF must be readjusted.

[0068] Option BW2: The baseband bandwidth is 5 MHz and is used for all signals and channels, while the RF bandwidth remains at 20 MHz and is used for both uplink (UL) and downlink (DL). This option features the same ADC / FFT BW as the RF BW, making it easier to change the location of the 5 MHz BW of interest in the digital domain without having to re-adjust the RF, compared to BW1.

[0069] Option BW3: The 5MHz baseband bandwidth is used only for PDSCH (unicast and broadcast) and PUSCH, while the 20MHz RF bandwidth is used for both UL and DL. In addition to the PDSCH and PUSCH, other physical channels, such as the Synchronization Signal Block (SSB), Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH), PRACH, Physical Uplink Control Channel (PUCCH), and reference signals (CSI-RS, SRS, etc.), are still allowed to use a maximum 20MHz RF bandwidth. This option offers advantages: control channels can transmit over a bandwidth exceeding 20MHz, and the control channel buffer is 20MHz. This reduces the cost of buffering for post-Fast Fourier Transform (Post-FFT) data and receiver processing blocks. However, it offers greater flexibility in channel and signal resource configuration and allocation / scheduling.

[0070] It should be noted that the above embodiments are merely examples of the technical solutions provided in the embodiments of the present application, and do not limit the technical solutions provided in the embodiments of the present application.

[0071] The random access resource set determination method, apparatus, and terminal provided in the embodiments of the present application are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings through some embodiments and their application scenarios.

[0072] Please refer to FIG2 , which is a flowchart of a random access resource set determination method provided in an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG2 , the method includes the following steps:

[0073] Step 201: The terminal performs an availability determination operation on a random access resource set, wherein the availability determination operation includes:

[0074] Based on whether the random access resource set is associated with at least one of eRedCap and RedCap, a random access procedure is determined to be unavailable for the random access resource set.

[0075] The random access resource set may be any random access resource set corresponding to the terminal, that is, the terminal may perform step 201 for each random access resource set.

[0076] The above-mentioned availability determination operation may also be referred to as the usability determination operation.

[0077] The random access process of determining that the random access resource set is unavailable based on whether the random access resource set is associated with at least one of eRedCap and RedCap includes the following three methods:

[0078] The random access process of determining that the random access resource set is unavailable based on whether the random access resource set is associated with eRedCap;

[0079] determining, based on whether the random access resource set is associated with a RedCap, a random access procedure in which the random access resource set is unavailable;

[0080] Based on whether the random access resource set is associated with eRedCap and RedCap, a random access procedure is determined to be unavailable for the random access resource set.

[0081] In some implementations, the eRedCap indication corresponding to the random access resource set is true, indicating that the random access resource set is associated with the eRedCap; otherwise, the random access resource set is not associated with the eRedCap.

[0082] The eRedCap indication corresponding to the random access resource set being true may be that the configuration corresponding to the random access resource set carries the eRedCap indication, or the configuration corresponding to the random access resource set carries the eRedCap true indication.

[0083] In some embodiments, the configuration corresponding to the random access resource set can be indicated by eRedCap using 1 bit, such as a first value (1 or 0) indicating that the eRedCap indication is carried, and a second value (0 or 1) indicating that the eRedCap indication is not carried.

[0084] In some embodiments, associating the random access resource set with eRedCap may indicate that the resource set is only available to eRedCap terminals.

[0085] In some implementation manners, the RedCap indication corresponding to the random access resource set is true, indicating that the random access resource set is associated with the RedCap; otherwise, the random access resource set is not associated with the RedCap.

[0086] The RedCap indication corresponding to the random access resource set being true may be that the configuration corresponding to the random access resource set carries the RedCap indication, or the configuration corresponding to the random access resource set carries the RedCap true indication.

[0087] In some embodiments, the configuration corresponding to the random access resource set can be indicated by RedCap using 1 bit, such as a first value (1 or 0) indicating that the RedCap indication is carried, and a second value (0 or 1) indicating that the RedCap indication is not carried.

[0088] In some implementations, the configuration corresponding to the random access resource set may be a configuration received by the terminal from a network-side device.

[0089] It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application do not limit the specific implementation methods for determining whether the random access resource set is associated with eRedCap and RedCap. For example, it can be through the above-mentioned eRedCap indication and RedCap indication, or other configuration methods can be used to indicate whether the random access resource set is associated with eRedCap and RedCap.

[0090] In some embodiments, the random access process for determining that the random access resource set is unavailable may also enable the terminal to determine that random access processes other than the unavailable random access process are available, such as all or part of the random access processes other than the default unavailable random access process are available, or random access processes pre-defined in the protocol other than the default unavailable random access process are available.

[0091] In some implementations, the above step 201 may be performed by a medium access control (MAC) entity of the terminal.

[0092] In an embodiment of the present application, a terminal performs an availability determination operation for a random access resource set, wherein the availability determination operation includes: determining a random access process in which the random access resource set is unavailable based on whether the random access resource set is associated with at least one of eRedCap and RedCap. Based on whether the random access resource set is associated with at least one of eRedCap and RedCap, a random access process in which the random access resource set is unavailable is determined, thereby avoiding the terminal initiating an unavailable random access process in the random access resource set, which may cause the terminal to easily fail random access, thereby improving the random access performance of the terminal. For example, the success rate of random access of the terminal can be improved, and the power consumption of the terminal for the random process can be saved, so that the random access performance of the terminal is improved.

[0093] As an optional implementation, the method further includes:

[0094] For the random access resources in the random access resource set, an available random access procedure is performed, wherein the available random access procedure does not include the unavailable random access procedure, specifically a random access procedure other than the unavailable random access procedure.

[0095] As an optional implementation manner, the random access resource set includes:

[0096] Any random access resource set among the random access resource sets indicated to the terminal.

[0097] The random access resource set indicated to the terminal is a random access resource set indicated by the network side to the terminal, and may specifically include one or more random access resource sets.

[0098] In this implementation, since the terminal is directed to any random access resource set in the random access resource sets, it is possible to perform the availability determination operation in the above step for each random access resource set.

[0099] As an optional implementation manner, the random access resource set includes at least one of the following:

[0100] A resource set containing only four-step random access resources, a resource set containing only two-step random access resources, and a resource set containing both four-step random access resources and two-step random access resources.

[0101] In this implementation, corresponding availability determination operations can be performed on all three random access resource sets, further improving the random access performance of the terminal.

[0102] It should be noted that, in the following implementation manner, if the type of the random access resource set is not clearly defined, it is assumed that all three types of random access resource sets are applicable, and no further details are given below.

[0103] As an optional implementation manner, the random access process of determining that the random access resource set is unavailable based on whether the random access resource set is associated with at least one of eRedCap and RedCap includes at least one of the following:

[0104] In a case where the random access resource set is associated with eRedCap, the random access procedure for determining that the random access resource set is unavailable includes: a random access procedure that is not applied to eRedCap.

[0105] The above-mentioned random access process that is not applicable to eRedCap can be understood as the terminal currently initiating the random access process is not an eRedCap terminal.

[0106] In this implementation, it is possible to associate the random access resource set with eRedCap, and determine that the random access process for which the random access resource set is unavailable includes a random access process that is not applied to eRedCap, so that the terminal adopts the random access process applied to eRedCap to improve the reliability of the terminal's random access.

[0107] As an optional implementation manner, the terminal is an eRedCap terminal, and the method further includes at least one of the following:

[0108] In the case that the random access resource set is not associated with an eRedCap, the terminal regards the terminal as a RedCap terminal and performs at least one of the following:

[0109] An availability determination operation is performed on the random access resource set; and a random access resource set is selected based on a priority of characteristics.

[0110] The above-mentioned terminal being regarded as a RedCap terminal may mean that the eRedCap terminal regards itself as a RedCap terminal and executes at least one of the above-mentioned items, or the above-mentioned terminal being regarded as a RedCap terminal means that the eRedCap terminal regards RedCap as RedCap.

[0111] The terminal being regarded as a RedCap terminal and performing at least one of the above items may be regarded as a RedCap terminal in a process of performing an availability determination operation on the random access resource set or selecting a random access resource set based on a priority of characteristics.

[0112] The random access resource set availability determination operation performed above may be the availability determination operation in step 201 or other availability determination operations defined by the protocol.

[0113] The above-mentioned feature-based priority selection of random access resource sets may be a feature-based priority selection of random access resource sets process defined by a protocol.

[0114] In this implementation, since the terminal is regarded as a RedCap terminal and an availability determination operation is performed on the random access resource set or a random access resource set is selected based on a priority of characteristics, the random access performance of the eRedCap terminal can be improved.

[0115] As an optional implementation manner, the terminal is an eRedCap terminal, and when the random access resource set is not associated with eRedCap, the random access process of determining that the random access resource set is unavailable based on whether the random access resource set is associated with at least one of eRedCap and RedCap includes at least one of the following:

[0116] In a case where the random access resource set is associated with RedCap and the random access resource set includes four-step random access resources, determining that the random access process of the random access resource set is unavailable includes: a random access process that is not applied to eRedCap;

[0117] In a case where the random access resource set is associated with RedCap and the random access resource set includes only two-step random access resources, the random access procedure for determining that the random access resource set is unavailable includes: a random access procedure not applied to eRedCap;

[0118] When the random access resource set is associated with RedCap and the random access resource set only includes two-step random access resources, the random access process for determining that the random access resource set is unavailable includes: a random access process that is not applied to eRedCap and a random access process that is not applied to RedCap.

[0119] The random access resource set including the four-step random access resource may be that the random access resource set only includes the four-step random access resource, or the random access resource set includes the four-step random access resource and the two-step random access resource.

[0120] In this implementation, when the random access resource set is associated with RedCap, it is possible to determine that unavailable random access procedures for a random access resource set including four-step random access resources or two-step random access resources include random access procedures that are not applied to eRedCap, thereby improving the random access performance of the eRedCap terminal.

[0121] Optionally, when the random access resource set is associated with RedCap and the random access resource set includes only two-step random access resources, the random access process for determining that the random access resource set is unavailable includes: a random access process not applied to eRedCap, including:

[0122] When the random access resource set is associated with RedCap, and the random access resource set includes only two-step random access resources, and the two-step random access resources meet the first condition, determining that the random access process of the random access resource set is unavailable includes: a random access process that is not applied to eRedCap;

[0123] or,

[0124] In a case where the random access resource set is associated with RedCap and the random access resource set includes only two-step random access resources, the random access procedure for determining that the random access resource set is unavailable includes: a random access procedure that is not applied to eRedCap and a random access procedure that is not applied to RedCap, including:

[0125] When the random access resource set is associated with RedCap, the random access resource set includes only two-step random access resources, and the two-step random access resources meet the first condition, the random access process for determining that the random access resource set is unavailable includes: a random access process that is not applied to eRedCap and a random access process that is not applied to RedCap;

[0126] The first condition includes: part or all of the time-frequency resources for sending message A of the two-step random access resource do not exceed the capability of the terminal.

[0127] Among them, the above-mentioned first condition can be a condition agreed upon in the protocol or configured on the network side.

[0128] The sending time and frequency resources of message A of the two-step random access resource partially or completely do not exceed the capability of the terminal. It can be understood that the sending time and frequency resources of message A of the two-step random access resource partially or completely do not exceed the capability of the above terminal.

[0129] In this implementation, the first condition described above can make the random access process of determining that the random access resource set is unavailable more accurate, thereby further improving the random access performance of the terminal.

[0130] As an optional implementation manner, the random access process of determining that the random access resource set is unavailable based on whether the random access resource set is associated with at least one of eRedCap and RedCap includes at least one of the following:

[0131] In a case where none of the random access resource sets including four-step random access resources indicated to the terminal is associated with eRedCap, and the random access resource set is associated with RedCap, and the random access resource set includes four-step random access resources, determining that the random access procedure of the random access resource set is unavailable includes: a random access procedure not being applied to eRedCap or RedCap;

[0132] When the random access resource set containing four-step random access resources indicated by the terminal is not associated with eRedCap, and the random access resource set is associated with RedCap, and the random access resource set only contains two-step random access resources, the random access process for determining that the random access resource set is unavailable includes: a random access process that is not applied to eRedCap or RedCap.

[0133] The random access resource set including four-step random access resources indicated to the terminal may be all random access resource sets including four-step random access resources indicated to the terminal.

[0134] The above-mentioned random access process that is not applicable to RedCap can be understood as the terminal that currently initiates the random access process is not a RedCap terminal.

[0135] In this implementation, the random access resource set refers to the random access resource set in step 201 .

[0136] The above-mentioned random access procedure that is not applicable to eRedCap or RedCap refers to the random access procedure that is not applicable to eRedCap, or the random access procedure that is not applicable to RedCap.

[0137] In this embodiment, when the random access resource set indicated by the terminal containing four-step random access resources is not associated with eRedCap, and when the above-mentioned random access resource set is associated with RedCap, and the random access resource set contains four-step random access resources, the random access process for determining that the random access resource set is unavailable includes a random access process that is not applied to eRedCap or RedCap, thereby improving the random access performance of the terminal.

[0138] In this embodiment, when the random access resource set indicated by the terminal containing four-step random access resources is not associated with eRedCap, and when the above-mentioned random access resource set is associated with RedCap and the random access resource set only contains two-step random access resources, and the two-step random access resources meet the second condition, the random access process for determining that the above-mentioned random access resource set is unavailable includes a random access process that is not applied to eRedCap or RedCap, thereby improving the random access performance of the terminal.

[0139] Optionally, when the random access resource set including four-step random access resources indicated by the terminal is not associated with eRedCap, and the random access resource set is associated with RedCap, and the random access resource set only includes two-step random access resources, the random access process for determining that the random access resource set is unavailable includes: a random access process not applied to eRedCap or RedCap, including:

[0140] When the random access resource set containing four-step random access resources indicated by the terminal is not associated with eRedCap, and the random access resource set is associated with RedCap, and the random access resource set only contains two-step random access resources, and the two-step random access resources meet the second condition, the random access process for determining that the random access resource set is unavailable includes: a random access process that is not applied to eRedCap or RedCap; wherein the second condition includes that part or all of the time-frequency resources for sending message A of the two-step random access resources do not exceed the capabilities of the terminal.

[0141] Among them, the above-mentioned second condition can be a condition agreed upon in the protocol or configured on the network side.

[0142] In this implementation, the second condition can make the random access process of determining that the random access resource set is unavailable more accurate, thereby further improving the random access performance of the terminal.

[0143] As an optional implementation manner, the random access process of determining that the random access resource set is unavailable based on whether the random access resource set is associated with at least one of eRedCap and RedCap includes at least one of the following:

[0144] In a case where the random access resource set is associated with RedCap and the random access resource set includes four-step random access resources, determining that the random access process of the random access resource set is unavailable includes: a random access process that is not applied to eRedCap or RedCap;

[0145] In a case where the random access resource set is associated with RedCap and the random access resource set only includes two-step random access resources, the random access procedure for determining that the random access resource set is unavailable includes: a random access procedure that is not applied to eRedCap or RedCap.

[0146] In this implementation, it is possible to determine the resource set of four-step random access resources or two-step random access resources by associating the random access resource set with RedCap, and determine that the unavailable random access process includes the random access process that is not applied to eRedCap or RedCap, thereby improving the random access performance of the terminal.

[0147] Optionally, when the random access resource set is associated with RedCap and the random access resource set includes only two-step random access resources, the random access process for determining that the random access resource set is unavailable includes: a random access process not applied to eRedCap or RedCap, including:

[0148] When the random access resource set is associated with RedCap, and the random access resource set only contains two-step random access resources, and the two-step random access resources meet the third condition, the random access process for determining that the random access resource set is unavailable includes: a random access process that is not applied to eRedCap or RedCap; wherein the third condition includes that part or all of the sending time-frequency resources of message A of the two-step random access resource do not exceed the capabilities of the terminal.

[0149] Among them, the above-mentioned third condition can be a condition agreed upon in the protocol or configured on the network side.

[0150] In this implementation, the third condition can make the random access process of determining whether a random access resource set is unavailable more accurate, thereby further improving the random access performance of the terminal.

[0151] As an optional implementation manner, the random access process of determining that the random access resource set is unavailable based on whether the random access resource set is associated with at least one of eRedCap and RedCap includes at least one of the following:

[0152] In the case where the random access resource set is associated with RedCap and the random access resource set includes four-step random access resources, the random access procedure for determining that the random access resource set is unavailable includes: a random access procedure that is not applied to eRedCap or RedCap;

[0153] In the case where the random access resource set is associated with RedCap and the random access resource set only includes two-step random access resources, the random access process for determining that the random access resource set is unavailable includes: a random access process that is not applied to eRedCap or RedCap

[0154] In this implementation, the random access resource set may be a resource set including only two-step random access resources or four-step random access resources, and unavailable random access processes may be determined, thereby improving the random access performance of the terminal.

[0155] Optionally, when the random access resource set is associated with RedCap and the random access resource set includes only two-step random access resources, the random access process for determining that the random access resource set is unavailable includes: a random access process not applied to eRedCap or RedCap, including:

[0156] When the random access resource set is associated with RedCap, and the random access resource set only contains two-step random access resources, and the two-step random access resources meet the fourth condition, the random access process for determining that the random access resource set is unavailable includes: a random access process that is not applied to eRedCap or RedCap; wherein the fourth condition includes that part or all of the sending time-frequency resources of message A of the two-step random access resource do not exceed the capabilities of the terminal.

[0157] Among them, the above-mentioned fourth condition can be a condition agreed upon in the protocol or configured on the network side.

[0158] In this implementation, the fourth condition can make the random access process of determining whether a random access resource set is unavailable more accurate, thereby further improving the random access performance of the terminal.

[0159] In an optional embodiment, the method further includes:

[0160] Determine the random access process available for the random access resource set based on whether the random access resource set is associated with at least one of eRedCap and RedCap

[0161] For example, when the random access resource set is associated with an eRedCap, determining the random access procedure available for the random access resource set includes: a random access procedure applied to the eRedCap;

[0162] In case that the random access resource set is associated with a RedCap, determining the random access procedure available for the random access resource set includes: a random access procedure applied to the RedCap.

[0163] In an embodiment of the present application, a terminal performs an availability determination operation for a random access resource set, wherein the availability determination operation includes: determining, based on whether the random access resource set is associated with at least one of eRedCap and RedCap, that the random access process for the random access resource set is unavailable. Based on whether the random access resource set is associated with at least one of eRedCap and RedCap, determining that the random access process for the random access resource set is unavailable, thereby avoiding the terminal initiating an unavailable random access process for the random access resource set, which may cause the terminal to easily fail random access, thereby improving the random access performance of the terminal.

[0164] The following describes the method provided in the embodiments of the present application through multiple examples:

[0165] Example 1: This example mainly describes the availability of a random access resource set, as follows:

[0166] Step 1: The MAC entity of the terminal shall perform the following availability determination for each resource set configured with four-step random access resources.

[0167] Step 1-1: For a random access resource set, if eRedCap is set to true, the UE considers that the random access resource set is not available for a random access process that is not applicable to eRedCap; otherwise, in the subsequent steps of the random access resource set availability determination process and the process of selecting the random access resource set based on feature priority, the UE regards eRedCap as RedCap, that is, if the resource set is not available for eRedCap, at this time, the eRedCap terminal will regard itself as a RedCap terminal and share those resource sets that can be used for RedCap terminals.

[0168] Step 2: The MAC entity of the eRedCap terminal shall perform the following availability checks for each resource set configured with four-step random access resources or each resource set configured with two-step random access resources, as follows:

[0169] The MAC entity shall perform the following availability checks for each set of configured Random Access resources for 4-step RA type:

[0170] 1> For a set of Random Access resources, if eRedCap is set to true:

[0171] 2> consider the set of Random Access resources as not available for a Random Access procedure for which eRedCap is not applicable.

[0172] 1>Others:

[0173] 2> Consider eRedCap act as RedCap in the following procedure in clause 5.1.1c and 5.1.1d. in the protocol definition.

[0174] The MAC entity shall for each set of configured Random Access resources for 4-step RA type and for each set of configured Random Access resources for 2-step RA type:

[0175] 1>For a random access resource set, if redCap is set to true (if redCap is set to true for a set of Random Access resources):

[0176] 2> consider the set of Random Access resources as not available for a Random Access procedure for which RedCap is not applicable.

[0177] 1> For a set of Random Access resources:, if smallData is set to true:

[0178] 2> consider the set of Random Access resources as not available for the Random Access procedure which is not triggered for SDT.

[0179] 1> For a random access resource set, if the network slice access layer group (NSAG) list is configured (if NSAG-List is configured for a set of Random Access resources):

[0180] 2> consider the set of Random Access resources as not available for the Random Access procedure unless it is triggered for any one of the NSAG-ID(s)in the NSAG-List.

[0181] 1> For a random access resource set, if msg3-Repetitions is set to true (if msg3-Repetitions is set to true for a set of Random Access resources):

[0182] 2> consider the set of Random Access resources as not available for the Random Access procedure if Msg3repetition is not applicable.

[0183] 1> For a set of Random Access resources, if no feature combination is configured (if a set of Random Access resources is not configured with FeatureCombination):

[0184] 2> Consider the set of Random Access resources to not associated with any feature.

[0185] Example 2:

[0186] This embodiment mainly describes the availability of random access resource sets, as follows:

[0187] Step 1: The MAC entity of the terminal shall perform the following availability determination for each resource set configured with four-step random access resources.

[0188] Step 1-1: For a random access resource set, if eRedCap is set to true, the UE considers that the random access resource set is not applicable for a random access procedure that does not apply to eRedCap.

[0189] Step 2: The MAC entity of the eRedCap terminal shall perform the following availability judgment for each resource set configured with four-step random access resources and / or each resource set configured with two-step random access resources.

[0190] Step 2-1: For a resource set configured with two-step random access resources, if RedCap is set to true:

[0191] Step 2-1-1: The UE considers that the random access resource set is not applicable to a random access procedure that is not applicable to RedCap.

[0192] Step 2-2:

[0193] For a resource set configured with four-step random access resources, if RedCap is set to true:

[0194] Step 2-2-1: The UE considers that the random access resource set is not applicable to a random access procedure that is not applicable to eRedCap or RedCap.

[0195] The rest of the process is described in the protocol definition and will not be described again.

[0196] For example, the MAC entity shall perform the following availability check for each set of configured Random Access resources for 4-step RA type:

[0197] 1> For a set of Random Access resources, if eRedCap is set to true:

[0198] 2> consider the set of Random Access resources as not available for a Random Access procedure for which eRedCap is not applicable.

[0199] The MAC entity shall for each set of configured Random Access resources for 4-step RA type and for each set of configured Random Access resources for 2-step RA type:

[0200] 1> For a random access resource set of a two-step random access type, if redCap is set to true (if redCap is set to true for a set of Random Access resources for 2-step RA type):

[0201] 2> consider the set of Random Access resources as not available for a Random Access procedure for which RedCap is not applicable.

[0202] 1> For a random access resource set of a four-step random access type, if redCap is set to true (if redCap is set to true for a set of Random Access resources for 4-step RA type):

[0203] 2> consider the set of Random Access resources as not available for a Random Access procedure for which (e)RedCap is not applicable.

[0204] Among them, if redCap is set to true for a random access resource set of a four-step random access type, it can be understood that eRedCap is not set to true. For example, a feature combination should not set both redCap and eRedCap to true.

[0205] 1> For a random access resource set, if smallData is set to true (if smallData is set to true for a set of Random Access resources):

[0206] 2> consider the set of Random Access resources as not available for the Random Access procedure which is not triggered for SDT.

[0207] 1> For a random access resource set, if NSAG-List is configured for a set of Random Access resources:

[0208] 2> consider the set of Random Access resources as not available for the Random Access procedure unless it is triggered for any one of the NSAG-ID(s)in the NSAG-List.

[0209] 1> For a random access resource set, if msg3-Repetitions is set to true (if msg3-Repetitions is set to true for a set of Random Access resources):

[0210] 2> consider the set of Random Access resources as not available for the Random Access procedure if Msg3 repetition is not applicable.

[0211] 1> For a set of Random Access resources, if no feature combination is configured (if a set of Random Access resources is not configured with FeatureCombination:):

[0212] 2> Consider the set of Random Access resources to not associated with any feature.

[0213] Example 3, this embodiment mainly describes the availability of random access resource sets, as follows:

[0214] Step 1: The MAC entity of the terminal shall perform the following availability judgment for each resource set configured with four-step random access resources and / or each resource set configured with two-step random access resources.

[0215] Step 1-1: For a random access resource set, if eRedCap is set to true, the terminal considers that the random access resource set cannot be used for a random access procedure that does not apply to eRedCap; otherwise, the eRedCap terminal considers that the random access resource set (if any) with RedCap set to true cannot be used for a random access procedure that does not apply to eRedCap.

[0216] Step 2: The MAC entity of the eRedCap terminal shall perform the following availability check for each resource set configured with four-step random access resources and each resource set configured with two-step random access resources. The details of this step are defined in the protocol and will not be described here.

[0217] For example, the MAC entity shall perform the following availability check for each set of configured Random Access resources for 4-step RA type:

[0218] 1> For a set of Random Access resources, if eRedCap is set to true:

[0219] 2> consider the set of Random Access resources as not available for a Random Access procedure for which eRedCap is not applicable.

[0220] 1>Others:

[0221] 2> For eRedCap, consider the set of Random Access resources where redcap is set to true, if any, as not available for a Random Access procedure for which eRedCap is not applicable.

[0222] The MAC entity shall for each set of configured Random Access resources for 4-step RA type and for each set of configured Random Access resources for 2-step RA type:

[0223] 1>For a random access resource set, if redCap is set to true (if redCap is set to true for a set of Random Access resources):

[0224] 2> consider the set of Random Access resources as not available for a Random Access procedure for which RedCap is not applicable.

[0225] 1> For a set of Random Access resources, if smallData is set to true:

[0226] 2> consider the set of Random Access resources as not available for the Random Access procedure which is not triggered for SDT.

[0227] 1> For a random access resource set, if the network slice as group (NSAG) list is configured (consider the set of Random Access resources as not available for the Random Access procedure which is not triggered for SDT):

[0228] 2> consider the set of Random Access resources as not available for the Random Access procedure unless it is triggered for any one of the NSAG-ID(s)in the NSAG-List.

[0229] 1> For a random access resource set, if msg3-Repetitions is set to true (if msg3-Repetitions is set to true for a set of Random Access resources):

[0230] 2> consider the set of Random Access resources as not available for the Random Access procedure if Msg3 repetition is not applicable.

[0231] 1> For a set of Random Access resources, if no feature combination is configured (if a set of Random Access resources is not configured with FeatureCombination):

[0232] 2> Consider the set of Random Access resources to not associated with any feature.

[0233] Example 4:

[0234] This embodiment mainly describes the availability of random access resource sets, as follows:

[0235] Step 1: The MAC entity of the RedCap terminal shall perform the following availability judgment for each resource set configured with four-step random access resources or each resource set configured with two-step random access resources.

[0236] Step 1-1: For a resource set configured with four-step random access resources, if eRedCap is set to true, the terminal considers that the random access resource set is not applicable for a random access procedure that does not apply to eRedCap.

[0237] Step 1-2: For a random access resource set configured with two-step random access resources, if RedCap is set to true,

[0238] Step 1-2-1: The terminal considers that the random access resource set is not applicable to a random access process that is not applied to RedCap.

[0239] Step 1-3: For a random access resource set configured with four-step random access resources, if RedCap is set to true,

[0240] Step 1-3-1: The terminal considers that the random access resource set is not applicable to a random access process that is not applicable to RedCap or eRedCap.

[0241] The remaining steps can be found in the protocol definition and will not be described again.

[0242] For example:

[0243] The MAC entity shall perform the following availability determination for each set of configured Random Access resources for 4-step RA type and for each set of configured Random Access resources for 2-step RA type:

[0244] 1> For a set of Random Access resources for 4-step RA type, if eRedCap is set to true:

[0245] 2> consider the set of Random Access resources as not available for a Random Access procedure for which eRedCap is not applicable.

[0246] 1> For a set of Random Access resources for 2-step RA type, if eRedCap is set to true (if redCap is set to true for a set of Random Access resources for 2-step RA type):

[0247] 2> consider the set of Random Access resources as not available for a Random Access procedure for which eRedCap is not applicable.

[0248] 1> For a set of Random Access resources for 4-step RA type: if redCap is set to true:

[0249] 2> consider the set of Random Access resources as not available for a Random Access procedure for which (e)RedCap is not applicable.

[0250] Among them, for the above random access resource set of a four-step random access type, if redCap is set to true, it can be understood that eRedCap should not be set to true. For example, a feature combination should not set both redCap and eRedCap to true.

[0251] 1> For a random access resource set, if smallData is set to true (if smallData is set to true for a set of Random Access resources):

[0252] 2> consider the set of Random Access resources as not available for the Random Access procedure which is not triggered for SDT.

[0253] 1> For a random access resource set, if NSAG-List is configured for a set of Random Access resources:

[0254] 2> consider the set of Random Access resources as not available for the Random Access procedure unless it is triggered for any one of the NSAG-ID(s)in the NSAG-List.

[0255] 1> For a random access resource set, if msg3-Repetitions is set to true (if msg3-Repetitions is set to true for a set of Random Access resources):

[0256] 2> consider the set of Random Access resources as not available for the Random Access procedure if Msg3 repetition is not applicable.

[0257] 1> For a set of Random Access resources, if no feature combination is configured (if a set of Random Access resources is not configured with FeatureCombination:):

[0258] 2> Consider the set of Random Access resources to not associated with any feature.

[0259] The random access resource set determination method provided in the embodiment of the present application can be executed by a random access resource set determination device. In the embodiment of the present application, the random access resource set determination method performed by the random access resource set determination device is taken as an example to illustrate the random access resource set determination device provided in the embodiment of the present application.

[0260] Please refer to FIG3 , which is a structural diagram of a random access resource set determination device provided in an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG3 , the random access resource set determination device 300 includes:

[0261] The determination module 301 is configured to perform an availability determination operation on a random access resource set, wherein the availability determination operation includes:

[0262] Based on whether the random access resource set is associated with at least one of an enhanced low capability eRedCap configuration and a low capability RedCap, it is determined that the random access process of the random access resource set is unavailable.

[0263] Optionally, the random access resource set includes:

[0264] Any random access resource set among the random access resource sets indicated to the terminal.

[0265] Optionally, the random access resource set includes at least one of the following:

[0266] A resource set containing only four-step random access resources, a resource set containing only two-step random access resources, and a resource set containing both four-step random access resources and two-step random access resources.

[0267] Optionally, the random access process of determining that the random access resource set is unavailable based on whether the random access resource set is associated with at least one of eRedCap and RedCap includes at least one of the following:

[0268] In a case where the random access resource set is associated with eRedCap, the random access procedure for determining that the random access resource set is unavailable includes: a random access procedure that is not applied to eRedCap.

[0269] Optionally, the terminal is an eRedCap terminal, and the method further includes at least one of the following:

[0270] In the case that the random access resource set is not associated with an eRedCap, the terminal regards the terminal as a RedCap terminal and performs at least one of the following:

[0271] An availability determination operation is performed on the random access resource set; and a random access resource set is selected based on a priority of characteristics.

[0272] Optionally, the terminal is an eRedCap terminal, and when the random access resource set is not associated with eRedCap, the random access process of determining that the random access resource set is unavailable based on whether the random access resource set is associated with at least one of eRedCap and RedCap includes at least one of the following:

[0273] In a case where the random access resource set is associated with RedCap and the random access resource set includes four-step random access resources, determining that the random access process of the random access resource set is unavailable includes: a random access process that is not applied to eRedCap;

[0274] In a case where the random access resource set is associated with RedCap and the random access resource set includes only two-step random access resources, the random access procedure for determining that the random access resource set is unavailable includes: a random access procedure not applied to eRedCap;

[0275] When the random access resource set is associated with RedCap and the random access resource set only includes two-step random access resources, the random access process for determining that the random access resource set is unavailable includes: a random access process that is not applied to eRedCap and a random access process that is not applied to RedCap.

[0276] Optionally, when the random access resource set is associated with RedCap and the random access resource set includes only two-step random access resources, the random access process for determining that the random access resource set is unavailable includes: a random access process not applied to eRedCap, including:

[0277] When the random access resource set is associated with RedCap, and the random access resource set includes only two-step random access resources, and the two-step random access resources meet the first condition, determining that the random access process of the random access resource set is unavailable includes: a random access process that is not applied to eRedCap;

[0278] or,

[0279] In a case where the random access resource set is associated with RedCap and the random access resource set includes only two-step random access resources, the random access procedure for determining that the random access resource set is unavailable includes: a random access procedure that is not applied to eRedCap and a random access procedure that is not applied to RedCap, including:

[0280] When the random access resource set is associated with RedCap, the random access resource set includes only two-step random access resources, and the two-step random access resources meet the first condition, the random access process for determining that the random access resource set is unavailable includes: a random access process that is not applied to eRedCap and a random access process that is not applied to RedCap;

[0281] The first condition includes: part or all of the time-frequency resources for sending message A of the two-step random access resource do not exceed the capability of the terminal.

[0282] Optionally, the random access process of determining that the random access resource set is unavailable based on whether the random access resource set is associated with at least one of eRedCap and RedCap includes at least one of the following:

[0283] In a case where none of the random access resource sets including four-step random access resources indicated to the terminal is associated with eRedCap, and the random access resource set is associated with RedCap, and the random access resource set includes four-step random access resources, determining that the random access procedure of the random access resource set is unavailable includes: a random access procedure not being applied to eRedCap or RedCap;

[0284] When the random access resource set containing four-step random access resources indicated by the terminal is not associated with eRedCap, and the random access resource set is associated with RedCap, and the random access resource set only contains two-step random access resources, the random access process for determining that the random access resource set is unavailable includes: a random access process that is not applied to eRedCap or RedCap.

[0285] Optionally, when the random access resource set including four-step random access resources indicated by the terminal is not associated with eRedCap, and the random access resource set is associated with RedCap, and the random access resource set only includes two-step random access resources, the random access process for determining that the random access resource set is unavailable includes: a random access process not applied to eRedCap or RedCap, including:

[0286] When the random access resource set including four-step random access resources indicated by the terminal is not associated with eRedCap, and the random access resource set is associated with RedCap, and the random access resource set only includes two-step random access resources, and the two-step random access resources meet the second condition, the random access process for determining that the random access resource set is unavailable includes: a random access process that is not applied to eRedCap or RedCap; wherein the second condition includes that part or all of the sending time-frequency resources of message A of the two-step random access resource do not exceed the capability of the terminal.

[0287] Optionally, the random access process of determining that the random access resource set is unavailable based on whether the random access resource set is associated with at least one of eRedCap and RedCap includes at least one of the following:

[0288] In a case where the random access resource set is associated with RedCap and the random access resource set includes four-step random access resources, determining that the random access process of the random access resource set is unavailable includes: a random access process that is not applied to eRedCap or RedCap;

[0289] In a case where the random access resource set is associated with RedCap and the random access resource set only includes two-step random access resources, the random access procedure for determining that the random access resource set is unavailable includes: a random access procedure that is not applied to eRedCap or RedCap.

[0290] Optionally, when the random access resource set is associated with RedCap and the random access resource set includes only two-step random access resources, the random access process for determining that the random access resource set is unavailable includes: a random access process not applied to eRedCap or RedCap, including:

[0291] When the random access resource set is associated with RedCap, and the random access resource set only contains two-step random access resources, and the two-step random access resources meet the third condition, the random access process for determining that the random access resource set is unavailable includes: a random access process that is not applied to eRedCap or RedCap; wherein the third condition includes that part or all of the sending time-frequency resources of message A of the two-step random access resource do not exceed the capabilities of the terminal.

[0292] Optionally, the random access process of determining that the random access resource set is unavailable based on whether the random access resource set is associated with at least one of eRedCap and RedCap includes at least one of the following:

[0293] In a case where the random access resource set is associated with RedCap and the random access resource set includes four-step random access resources, determining that the random access process of the random access resource set is unavailable includes: a random access process that is not applied to eRedCap or RedCap;

[0294] In a case where the random access resource set is associated with RedCap and the random access resource set only includes two-step random access resources, the random access procedure for determining that the random access resource set is unavailable includes: a random access procedure that is not applied to eRedCap or RedCap.

[0295] Optionally, when the random access resource set is associated with RedCap and the random access resource set includes only two-step random access resources, the random access process for determining that the random access resource set is unavailable includes: a random access process not applied to eRedCap or RedCap, including:

[0296] When the random access resource set is associated with RedCap, and the random access resource set only contains two-step random access resources, and the two-step random access resources meet the fourth condition, the random access process for determining that the random access resource set is unavailable includes: a random access process that is not applied to eRedCap or RedCap; wherein the fourth condition includes that part or all of the sending time-frequency resources of message A of the two-step random access resource do not exceed the capabilities of the terminal.

[0297] The random access resource set determination device can improve the random access performance of the terminal.

[0298] In the embodiments of the present application, the random access resource set determination device may be an electronic device, such as an electronic device with an operating system, or a component in an electronic device, such as an integrated circuit or chip. For example, the electronic device may be a terminal, or may be a device other than a terminal. For example, the terminal may include but is not limited to the types of terminals listed in the embodiments of the present application, and the other device may be a server, a network attached storage (NAS), etc., which is not specifically limited in the embodiments of the present application.

[0299] The random access resource set determination device provided in the embodiment of the present application can implement each process implemented by the method embodiment shown in Figure 2 and achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, it will not be repeated here.

[0300] Optionally, as shown in Figure 4, an embodiment of the present application also provides a communication device 400, including a processor 401 and a memory 402, and the memory 402 stores a program or instruction that can be run on the processor 401. For example, when the communication device 400 is a first terminal, the program or instruction is executed by the processor 401 to implement the various steps of the above-mentioned measurement method or measurement indication method embodiment, and can achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, it will not be repeated here.

[0301] An embodiment of the present application further provides a communications device, including a processor and a communications interface, wherein the processor is configured to perform an availability determination operation for a random access resource set, wherein the availability determination operation includes: determining a random access process indicating that the random access resource set is unavailable based on whether the random access resource set is associated with at least one of an eRedCap configuration and a RedCap. This communications device embodiment corresponds to the aforementioned measurement method embodiment, and each implementation process and implementation of the aforementioned method embodiment are applicable to this communications device embodiment and can achieve the same technical effects.

[0302] Specifically, FIG5 is a schematic diagram of the hardware structure of a terminal implementing an embodiment of the present application.

[0303] The terminal 500 includes but is not limited to: a radio frequency unit 501, a network module 502, an audio output unit 503, an input unit 504, a sensor 505, a display unit 506, a user input unit 507, an interface unit 508, a memory 509 and at least some of the components of the processor 510.

[0304] Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the terminal 500 may further include a power source (e.g., a battery) for powering various components. The power source may be logically connected to the processor 510 via a power management system, thereby enabling the power management system to manage charging, discharging, and power consumption. The terminal structure shown in FIG5 does not limit the terminal. The terminal may include more or fewer components than shown, or may combine certain components, or have different component arrangements, which will not be described in detail here.

[0305] It should be understood that in an embodiment of the present application, the input unit 504 may include a graphics processing unit (GPU) 5041 and a microphone 5042, and the graphics processor 5041 processes the image data of a static picture or video obtained by an image capture device (such as a camera) in a video capture mode or an image capture mode. The display unit 506 may include a display panel 5061, and the display panel 5061 may be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display, an organic light emitting diode, etc. The user input unit 507 includes a touch panel 5071 and at least one of the other input terminals 5072. The touch panel 5071 is also called a touch screen. The touch panel 5071 may include two parts: a touch detection device and a touch controller. Other input terminals 5072 may include but are not limited to a physical keyboard, function keys (such as volume control keys, switch keys, etc.), a trackball, a mouse, and an operating stick, which will not be repeated here.

[0306] In the embodiment of the present application, after receiving downlink data from a network-side terminal, the radio frequency unit 501 may transmit the data to the processor 510 for processing. Furthermore, the radio frequency unit 501 may send uplink data to the network-side terminal. Typically, the radio frequency unit 501 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, an amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a low-noise amplifier, a duplexer, and the like.

[0307] The memory 509 can be used to store software programs or instructions and various data. The memory 509 may mainly include a first storage area for storing programs or instructions and a second storage area for storing data, wherein the first storage area may store an operating system, applications or instructions required for at least one function (such as a sound playback function, an image playback function, etc.), etc. In addition, the memory 509 may include a volatile memory or a non-volatile memory, or the memory 509 may include both volatile and non-volatile memories. Among them, the non-volatile memory may be a read-only memory (ROM), a programmable read-only memory (PROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), an electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), or a flash memory. The volatile memory may be a random access memory (RAM), a static random access memory (SRAM), a dynamic random access memory (DRAM), a synchronous dynamic random access memory (SDRAM), a double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory (DDRSDRAM), an enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory (ESDRAM), a synchronous link dynamic random access memory (SLDRAM), and a direct memory bus random access memory (DRRAM). The memory 509 in the embodiment of the present application includes but is not limited to these and any other suitable types of memory.

[0308] Processor 510 may include one or more processing units. Optionally, processor 510 integrates an application processor and a modem processor. The application processor primarily handles operations related to the operating system, user interface, and application programs, while the modem processor primarily processes wireless communication signals, such as a baseband processor. It is understood that the modem processor may not be integrated into processor 510.

[0309] The processor 510 is configured to perform an availability determination operation on a random access resource set, where the availability determination operation includes:

[0310] Based on whether the random access resource set is associated with at least one of an enhanced low capability eRedCap configuration and a low capability RedCap, it is determined that the random access process of the random access resource set is unavailable.

[0311] Optionally, the random access resource set includes:

[0312] Any random access resource set among the random access resource sets indicated to the terminal.

[0313] Optionally, the random access resource set includes at least one of the following:

[0314] A resource set containing only four-step random access resources, a resource set containing only two-step random access resources, and a resource set containing both four-step random access resources and two-step random access resources.

[0315] Optionally, the random access process of determining that the random access resource set is unavailable based on whether the random access resource set is associated with at least one of eRedCap and RedCap includes at least one of the following:

[0316] In a case where the random access resource set is associated with eRedCap, the random access procedure for determining that the random access resource set is unavailable includes: a random access procedure that is not applied to eRedCap.

[0317] Optionally, the terminal is an eRedCap terminal, and the method further includes at least one of the following:

[0318] In the case that the random access resource set is not associated with an eRedCap, the terminal regards the terminal as a RedCap terminal and performs at least one of the following:

[0319] An availability determination operation is performed on the random access resource set; and a random access resource set is selected based on a priority of characteristics.

[0320] Optionally, the terminal is an eRedCap terminal, and when the random access resource set is not associated with eRedCap, the random access process of determining that the random access resource set is unavailable based on whether the random access resource set is associated with at least one of eRedCap and RedCap includes at least one of the following:

[0321] In a case where the random access resource set is associated with RedCap and the random access resource set includes four-step random access resources, determining that the random access process of the random access resource set is unavailable includes: a random access process that is not applied to eRedCap;

[0322] In a case where the random access resource set is associated with RedCap and the random access resource set includes only two-step random access resources, the random access procedure for determining that the random access resource set is unavailable includes: a random access procedure not applied to eRedCap;

[0323] When the random access resource set is associated with RedCap and the random access resource set only includes two-step random access resources, the random access process for determining that the random access resource set is unavailable includes: a random access process that is not applied to eRedCap and a random access process that is not applied to RedCap.

[0324] Optionally, when the random access resource set is associated with RedCap and the random access resource set includes only two-step random access resources, the random access process for determining that the random access resource set is unavailable includes: a random access process not applied to eRedCap, including:

[0325] When the random access resource set is associated with RedCap, and the random access resource set includes only two-step random access resources, and the two-step random access resources meet the first condition, determining that the random access process of the random access resource set is unavailable includes: a random access process that is not applied to eRedCap;

[0326] or,

[0327] In a case where the random access resource set is associated with RedCap and the random access resource set includes only two-step random access resources, the random access procedure for determining that the random access resource set is unavailable includes: a random access procedure that is not applied to eRedCap and a random access procedure that is not applied to RedCap, including:

[0328] When the random access resource set is associated with RedCap, the random access resource set includes only two-step random access resources, and the two-step random access resources meet the first condition, the random access process for determining that the random access resource set is unavailable includes: a random access process that is not applied to eRedCap and a random access process that is not applied to RedCap;

[0329] The first condition includes: part or all of the time-frequency resources for sending message A of the two-step random access resource do not exceed the capability of the terminal.

[0330] Optionally, the random access process of determining that the random access resource set is unavailable based on whether the random access resource set is associated with at least one of eRedCap and RedCap includes at least one of the following:

[0331] In a case where none of the random access resource sets including four-step random access resources indicated to the terminal is associated with eRedCap, and the random access resource set is associated with RedCap, and the random access resource set includes four-step random access resources, determining that the random access procedure of the random access resource set is unavailable includes: a random access procedure not being applied to eRedCap or RedCap;

[0332] When the random access resource set containing four-step random access resources indicated by the terminal is not associated with eRedCap, and the random access resource set is associated with RedCap, and the random access resource set only contains two-step random access resources, the random access process for determining that the random access resource set is unavailable includes: a random access process that is not applied to eRedCap or RedCap.

[0333] Optionally, when the random access resource set including four-step random access resources indicated by the terminal is not associated with eRedCap, and the random access resource set is associated with RedCap, and the random access resource set only includes two-step random access resources, the random access process for determining that the random access resource set is unavailable includes: a random access process not applied to eRedCap or RedCap, including:

[0334] When the random access resource set containing four-step random access resources indicated by the terminal is not associated with eRedCap, and the random access resource set is associated with RedCap, and the random access resource set only contains two-step random access resources, and the two-step random access resources meet the second condition, the random access process for determining that the random access resource set is unavailable includes: a random access process that is not applied to eRedCap or RedCap; wherein the second condition includes that part or all of the time-frequency resources for sending message A of the two-step random access resources do not exceed the capabilities of the terminal.

[0335] Optionally, the random access process of determining that the random access resource set is unavailable based on whether the random access resource set is associated with at least one of eRedCap and RedCap includes at least one of the following:

[0336] In a case where the random access resource set is associated with RedCap and the random access resource set includes four-step random access resources, determining that the random access process of the random access resource set is unavailable includes: a random access process that is not applied to eRedCap or RedCap;

[0337] In a case where the random access resource set is associated with RedCap and the random access resource set only includes two-step random access resources, the random access procedure for determining that the random access resource set is unavailable includes: a random access procedure that is not applied to eRedCap or RedCap.

[0338] Optionally, when the random access resource set is associated with RedCap and the random access resource set includes only two-step random access resources, the random access process for determining that the random access resource set is unavailable includes: a random access process not applied to eRedCap or RedCap, including:

[0339] When the random access resource set is associated with RedCap, and the random access resource set only contains two-step random access resources, and the two-step random access resources meet the third condition, the random access process for determining that the random access resource set is unavailable includes: a random access process that is not applied to eRedCap or RedCap; wherein the third condition includes that part or all of the sending time-frequency resources of message A of the two-step random access resource do not exceed the capabilities of the terminal.

[0340] Optionally, the random access process of determining that the random access resource set is unavailable based on whether the random access resource set is associated with at least one of eRedCap and RedCap includes at least one of the following:

[0341] In a case where the random access resource set is associated with RedCap and the random access resource set includes four-step random access resources, determining that the random access process of the random access resource set is unavailable includes: a random access process that is not applied to eRedCap or RedCap;

[0342] In a case where the random access resource set is associated with RedCap and the random access resource set only includes two-step random access resources, the random access procedure for determining that the random access resource set is unavailable includes: a random access procedure that is not applied to eRedCap or RedCap.

[0343] Optionally, when the random access resource set is associated with RedCap and the random access resource set includes only two-step random access resources, the random access process for determining that the random access resource set is unavailable includes: a random access process not applied to eRedCap or RedCap, including:

[0344] When the random access resource set is associated with RedCap, and the random access resource set only contains two-step random access resources, and the two-step random access resources meet the fourth condition, the random access process for determining that the random access resource set is unavailable includes: a random access process that is not applied to eRedCap or RedCap; wherein the fourth condition includes that part or all of the sending time-frequency resources of message A of the two-step random access resource do not exceed the capabilities of the terminal.

[0345] The above terminal can improve the random access performance of the terminal.

[0346] It can be understood that the implementation process of each implementation method mentioned in this embodiment can refer to the relevant description of the above-mentioned measurement method and achieve the same or corresponding technical effects. To avoid repetition, it will not be described here.

[0347] An embodiment of the present application also provides a readable storage medium, on which a program or instruction is stored. When the program or instruction is executed by a processor, the various processes of the above-mentioned random access resource set determination method embodiment are implemented, and the same technical effect can be achieved. To avoid repetition, it will not be repeated here.

[0348] The processor is the processor in the terminal described in the above embodiment. The readable storage medium includes a computer-readable storage medium, such as a computer read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk. In some examples, the readable storage medium may be a non-transitory readable storage medium.

[0349] An embodiment of the present application further provides a chip, which includes a processor and a communication interface, the communication interface and the processor are coupled, and the processor is used to run programs or instructions to implement the various processes of the above-mentioned random access resource set determination method embodiment, and can achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, it will not be repeated here.

[0350] It should be understood that the chip mentioned in the embodiments of the present application can also be called a system-level chip, a system chip, a chip system or a system-on-chip chip, etc.

[0351] An embodiment of the present application further provides a computer program / program product, which is stored in a storage medium. The computer program / program product is executed by at least one processor to implement the various processes of the above-mentioned random access resource set determination method embodiment, and can achieve the same technical effect. To avoid repetition, it will not be repeated here.

[0352] It should be noted that, in this article, the terms "comprise", "include" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, an element defined by the sentence "comprises a ..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device comprising the element. In addition, it should be pointed out that the scope of the methods and devices in the embodiments of the present application is not limited to performing functions in the order shown or discussed, and may also include performing functions in a substantially simultaneous manner or in the opposite order according to the functions involved. For example, the described method may be performed in an order different from that described, and various steps may also be added, omitted or combined. In addition, the features described with reference to certain examples may be combined in other examples.

[0353] Through the description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the above-mentioned embodiment methods can be implemented by means of a computer software product plus a necessary general-purpose hardware platform, or of course, by hardware. The computer software product is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM, RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk, etc.) and includes a number of instructions for enabling a terminal or network-side device to execute the methods described in each embodiment of the present application.

[0354] The embodiments of the present application are described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present application is not limited to the above-mentioned specific implementation methods. The above-mentioned specific implementation methods are merely illustrative and not restrictive. Under the guidance of this application, ordinary technicians in this field can also make many forms of implementation methods without departing from the purpose of this application and the scope of protection of the claims. These implementation methods are all within the protection of this application.

Claims

1. A method for determining a random access resource set, comprising: The terminal performs an availability determination operation on the random access resource set, wherein the availability determination operation includes: Based on whether the random access resource set is associated with at least one of enhanced low capability eRedCap and low capability RedCap, a random access procedure is determined in which the random access resource set is unavailable.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein: The random access resource set includes: Any random access resource set among the random access resource sets indicated to the terminal.

3. The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: The random access resource set includes at least one of the following: A resource set containing only four-step random access resources, a resource set containing only two-step random access resources, and a resource set containing both four-step random access resources and two-step random access resources.

4. The method of claim 3, wherein: The random access process of determining that the random access resource set is unavailable based on whether the random access resource set is associated with at least one of eRedCap and RedCap includes at least one of the following: In a case where the random access resource set is associated with eRedCap, the random access process for determining that the random access resource set is unavailable includes: a random access process that is not applied to eRedCap.

5. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein: The terminal is an eRedCap terminal, and the method further includes at least one of the following: In the case where the random access resource set is not associated with an eRedCap, the terminal regards the terminal as a RedCap, and the terminal performs at least one of the following: An availability determination operation is performed on the random access resource set; and a random access resource set is selected based on a priority of characteristics.

6. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein: The terminal is an eRedCap terminal, and when the random access resource set is not associated with eRedCap, the random access process of determining that the random access resource set is unavailable based on whether the random access resource set is associated with at least one of eRedCap and RedCap includes at least one of the following: In the case where the random access resource set is associated with RedCap and the random access resource set includes four-step random access resources, the random access process for determining that the random access resource set is unavailable includes: a random access process that is not applied to eRedCap; In the case where the random access resource set is associated with RedCap and the random access resource set only includes two-step random access resources, the random access process for determining that the random access resource set is unavailable includes: a random access process that is not applied to eRedCap; The random access resource set is associated with RedCap, and the random access resource set only contains two-step random access resources In the case where the random access process for determining that the random access resource set is unavailable includes: a random access process that is not applied to eRedCap and a random access process that is not applied to RedCap.

7. The method of claim 6, wherein: The random access process of determining that the random access resource set is unavailable when the random access resource set is associated with RedCap and the random access resource set only includes two-step random access resources includes: a random access process that is not applied to eRedCap, including: In the case where the random access resource set is associated with RedCap, and the random access resource set only includes two-step random access resources, and the two-step random access resources meet the first condition, the random access process for determining that the random access resource set is unavailable includes: a random access process that is not applied to eRedCap; or, In a case where the random access resource set is associated with RedCap and the random access resource set only includes two-step random access resources, the random access process for determining that the random access resource set is unavailable includes: a random access process that is not applied to eRedCap and a random access process that is not applied to RedCap, including: When the random access resource set is associated with RedCap, and the random access resource set only includes two-step random access resources, and the two-step random access resources meet the first condition, the random access process for determining that the random access resource set is unavailable includes: a random access process that is not applied to eRedCap and a random access process that is not applied to RedCap; The first condition includes: part or all of the time-frequency resources for sending message A of the two-step random access resource do not exceed the capability of the terminal.

8. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein: The random access process of determining that the random access resource set is unavailable based on whether the random access resource set is associated with at least one of eRedCap and RedCap includes at least one of the following: In the case where none of the random access resource sets including four-step random access resources indicated by the terminal is associated with eRedCap, and the random access resource set is associated with RedCap, and the random access resource set includes four-step random access resources, the random access procedure for determining that the random access resource set is unavailable includes: a random access procedure not applied to eRedCap or RedCap; When the random access resource set containing four-step random access resources indicated by the terminal is not associated with eRedCap, and the random access resource set is associated with RedCap, and the random access resource set only contains two-step random access resources, the random access process for determining that the random access resource set is unavailable includes: a random access process that is not applied to eRedCap or RedCap.

9. The method of claim 8, wherein: The random access resource set including four-step random access resources indicated by the terminal is not associated with eRedCap, the random access resource set is associated with RedCap, and the random access resource set only includes two-step random access resources, the random access process for determining that the random access resource set is unavailable includes: a random access process not applied to eRedCap or RedCap, including: In the case where the random access resource set including four-step random access resources indicated by the terminal is not associated with eRedCap, and the random access resource set is associated with RedCap, and the random access resource set only includes two-step random access resources, and the two-step random access resources meet the second condition, determining that the random access resource set is unavailable. The access process includes: a random access process that is not applied to eRedCap or RedCap; wherein the second condition includes that part or all of the sending time-frequency resources of message A of the two-step random access resource do not exceed the capability of the terminal.

10. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein: The random access process of determining that the random access resource set is unavailable based on whether the random access resource set is associated with at least one of eRedCap and RedCap includes at least one of the following: In the case where the random access resource set is associated with RedCap and the random access resource set includes four-step random access resources, the random access process for determining that the random access resource set is unavailable includes: a random access process that is not applied to eRedCap or RedCap; In a case where the random access resource set is associated with RedCap and the random access resource set only includes two-step random access resources, the random access process for determining that the random access resource set is unavailable includes: a random access process that is not applied to eRedCap or RedCap.

11. The method of claim 10, wherein: The random access process of determining that the random access resource set is unavailable when the random access resource set is associated with RedCap and the random access resource set only includes two-step random access resources includes: a random access process that is not applied to eRedCap or RedCap, including: When the random access resource set is associated with RedCap, and the random access resource set only contains two-step random access resources, and the two-step random access resources meet the third condition, the random access process for determining that the random access resource set is unavailable includes: a random access process that is not applied to eRedCap or RedCap; wherein the third condition includes that part or all of the sending time-frequency resources of message A of the two-step random access resource do not exceed the capabilities of the terminal.

12. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein: The random access process of determining that the random access resource set is unavailable based on whether the random access resource set is associated with at least one of eRedCap and RedCap includes at least one of the following: In the case where the random access resource set is associated with RedCap and the random access resource set includes four-step random access resources, the random access process for determining that the random access resource set is unavailable includes: a random access process that is not applied to eRedCap or RedCap; In a case where the random access resource set is associated with RedCap and the random access resource set only includes two-step random access resources, the random access process for determining that the random access resource set is unavailable includes: a random access process that is not applied to eRedCap or RedCap.

13. The method of claim 12, wherein: The random access process of determining that the random access resource set is unavailable when the random access resource set is associated with RedCap and the random access resource set only includes two-step random access resources includes: a random access process that is not applied to eRedCap or RedCap, including: When the random access resource set is associated with RedCap, and the random access resource set only contains two-step random access resources, and the two-step random access resources meet the fourth condition, the random access process for determining that the random access resource set is unavailable includes: a random access process that is not applied to eRedCap or RedCap; wherein the fourth condition includes that part or all of the sending time-frequency resources of message A of the two-step random access resource do not exceed the capabilities of the terminal.

14. A random access resource set determination device, comprising: A determination module is used to perform an availability determination operation on a random access resource set, wherein the availability determination operation includes: Based on whether the random access resource set is associated with at least one of an enhanced low capability eRedCap configuration and a low capability RedCap, a random access procedure is determined in which the random access resource set is unavailable.

15. A terminal comprising a processor and a memory, wherein the memory stores a program or instruction that can be run on the processor, and when the program or instruction is executed by the processor, the steps of the random access resource set determination method according to any one of claims 1 to 13 are implemented.

16. A readable storage medium storing a program or an instruction, wherein the program or the instruction, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the random access resource set determination method according to any one of claims 1 to 13.

17. A chip, characterized in that: The chip includes a processor and a communication interface, the communication interface is coupled to the processor, and the processor is used to run a program or instruction to implement the random access resource set determination method according to any one of claims 1 to 13.

18. A computer program product, characterized in that The program product is executed by at least one processor to implement the random access resource set determination method according to any one of claims 1 to 13.

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