Power self-generating device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- PCT/KR2024/008525
- Authority / Receiving Office
- WO · WO
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2024-06-12
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-06
Smart Images

Figure KR2024008525_06032025_PF_FP_ABST
Abstract
Description
self-powered device
[0001] The present invention relates to a self-power generation device.
[0002] With the launch of the new climate regime, the declaration of carbon neutrality, etc., the activation of renewable energy supply is expected, and with regard to power generation methods for obtaining renewable energy, the wind power method of US 2022-0349378 A1 (Road surface electrical generator and sensor), KR 1992235 B1 (Road power generation device using friction with vehicle wheels), KR 2022-0089295 A (Highway power generation device using friction between vehicle wheels and road surface), the friction method of EP 4016810 A1 (Installation for power generation by means of vehicular traffic), KR 2263991 B1 (Power generation device), KR 2021-0086156 A (Power generation device using vehicle load), the hydraulic method of KR 0490439 Y1 (Built-in power generation device), KR 2326340 B1 (Road power generation device using the load of passing vehicles), US Various power generation technologies are being developed, including the air extrusion method of 2021-0391769 A1 (Compressed air accumulation system for power generation), the full-branch induction method of KR 2021-0001262 U (Power generation device by automobile-road interaction using electromagnetic induction phenomenon), the full-branch induction method of KR 1958685 B1 (Road-mounted power generation device), the piezoelectric method of KR 2218591 B1 (Energy generation unit and smart road system using the same), the physical gear structure applied method of KR 1989778 B1 (Power generation system combined with speed bump having fine dust removal structure), KR 10-2398852 B1 (Self-powered sidewalk block module for pedestrian safety), and WO WO2013 / 038415 (Modular piezoelectric generators).
[0003] Technological development is ongoing, particularly in power generation methods utilizing piezoelectric elements. However, piezoelectric elements face price competitiveness issues due to maintenance costs, and durability issues, particularly under the intense pressure exerted by vehicles on roads, pose a significant challenge. Therefore, technological development is focused on applying them to pavement blocks to utilize the pressure exerted by pedestrians.
[0004] Since the past, continuous research and development has been conducted on technology that converts vertical motion according to the pressure applied by a vehicle into rotational motion of complex gears by applying physical gears. In relation to US 7067932 B1: System for generating electricity by using gravitational mass and / or momentum of moving vehicle, KR 2009-0045181 A: Self-generating device using passing vehicle, JP 2013-227952 A: Power generation device, CN 103696918 BA: Vibration generating device for highway and incidental to the humps of the device, KR 2012-0100366 A: Power generation device using the weight of a vehicle or a person, KR 2011-0128070 A: Speed prevention device, KR 1345562 B1: Speed bump self-generating device, KR 0878898 B1: Speed bump structure with power generation function, KR 1263897 B1: Self-generating block, KR 2495431 B1: Self-generating device using moving vehicle, JP 2010-213558 A: Method of generating power on a road, US 201004713 A: Road vehicle actuated energy device (road vehicle actuated energy device), KR 2002-0012487 A: Road marking device, KR 1989-0016733 A: Pressure generating device, KR 2011-0115197 A: There is a speed-sensitive speed bump.
[0005] Conventional technologies generate power by converting the vertical motion of a vehicle's wheels into rotational motion of gears. To convert short-distance, reciprocating vertical motion into high gear rotation speeds, complex gear structures are employed. During vertical forward motion, the gears rotate forward, and during vertical reverse motion, a clutch mechanism is employed to ensure reverse rotation. When a power generator with such a complex gear structure is installed on the road, the continuous, high pressure exerted by the vehicle can significantly wear the gears, leading to malfunctions or damage. Specifically, the continuous, high pressure from the front and rear wheels of a vehicle passing through the generator on the road is transmitted to the generator. This pressure from the front wheels rotates the gears, while the rear wheels exert strong pressure again, significantly increasing gear wear. Furthermore, the high speed of the moving vehicle can cause the gears to momentarily break before they can return to their initial positions, posing a serious problem.
[0006] The present invention provides a self-generating device that can solve the problems of conventional technologies while increasing charging efficiency and has a simple structure that is easy to install in spaces where physical pressure is applied toward the ground, such as sidewalks where people walk, roads where cars pass, and speed bumps.
[0007] In addition, the present invention provides a self-powering device that can solve problems such as increased wear rate and damage due to strong external force at the meshing point between gears in a conventional gear system.
[0008] In addition, the present invention provides a self-generating device that can solve the problem of frequent damage or destruction of components of devices due to strong external force when the synchronization between gears is broken due to strong pressure repeatedly and very quickly by the front and rear wheels of a vehicle. That is, the problem of causing malfunction or damage to the generator device due to the degree of gear wear caused by repeated pressure of the lifting shaft for a short moment by the front and rear wheels of a vehicle being large, and the serious problem of causing the gears to be instantaneously destroyed by pressure from the rear wheels of a vehicle when the gears are not precisely aligned with other gears during the continuous up-and-down movement of a gear that moves vertically after gear wear occurs over time is provided.
[0009] In addition, the present invention provides a self-power generation device that can increase the rotation speed of a rotating gear by allowing only one pressing force to be applied to one vehicle, and can reduce the complexity of the device and make it compact by enabling simple synchronization of the rotating gear and the pressing module.
[0010] An embodiment includes a pressurizing module that moves downward from an initial position by primary pressurization and moves to the initial position when the primary pressurization is released; a pressurizing gear that moves by the pressurizing module; a rotary gear that rotates according to the movement of the pressurizing gear; a motor unit that generates power by the rotational force of the rotary gear; and a stopper module that controls the position of the pressurizing gear; wherein the stopper module locks the pressurizing gear to fix the position of the pressurizing gear when the pressurizing gear moves downward from the initial position by primary pressurization applied to the pressurizing module, and the stopper module unlocks the pressurizing gear by secondary pressurization applied to the pressurizing module to return the pressurizing gear to the initial position.
[0011] In another aspect, the stopper module includes a rotation stopper part and a lifting stopper part that provides a rotational force to rotate the rotation stopper part in the other direction according to rotation of the rotation stopper part in one direction, and the rotation stopper part is rotated in the one direction by pressure applied from the pressurizing gear and then rotated again in the other direction by the lifting stopper part to be engaged with the pressurizing gear and lock the pressurizing gear.
[0012] We can provide self-power generation devices.
[0013] In another aspect, the present invention further includes an auxiliary pressurizing unit that provides pressure to the rotation stopper unit that locks the pressurizing gear to rotate the rotation stopper unit in the one direction to unlock the rotation stopper unit and the pressurizing gear, wherein the auxiliary pressurizing unit is installed in the pressurizing module and moves up and down in response to the up and down movement of the pressurizing module, thereby providing a self-powered device.
[0014] In another aspect, a self-power generation device can be provided that further includes a rotation guide part that moves in response to the movement of the pressurizing gear and controls whether the auxiliary pressurizing part provides pressure to the rotation stopper part.
[0015] In another aspect, a self-power generation device may be provided, including: a pressurizing module that moves downward from an initial position by pressure from a wheel of a moving vehicle applied to a portion of a speed bump and moves to the initial position when the pressure is released; a pressurizing gear that moves by the pressurizing module; a rotating gear that rotates according to the movement of the pressurizing gear; a motor unit that generates power by the rotational force of the rotating gear; and a stopper module that controls the position of the pressurizing gear; wherein the stopper module locks the pressurizing gear to fix the position of the pressurizing gear when the pressurizing gear moves downward from the initial position by the primary pressurizing applied to the pressurizing module, and the stopper module unlocks the pressurizing gear by the secondary pressurizing applied to the pressurizing module to return the pressurizing gear to the initial position.
[0016] In another aspect, the stopper module includes a rotation stopper part and a lifting stopper part that provides a rotational force to rotate the rotation stopper part in the other direction according to rotation of the rotation stopper part in one direction, and the rotation stopper part is rotated in the one direction by pressure applied from the pressurizing gear and then rotated again in the other direction by the lifting stopper part to be engaged with the pressurizing gear and to provide a self-powering device that locks the pressurizing gear.
[0017] In another aspect, the present invention further includes an auxiliary pressurizing unit that provides pressure to the rotation stopper unit that locks the pressurizing gear to rotate the rotation stopper unit in the one direction to unlock the rotation stopper unit and the pressurizing gear, wherein the auxiliary pressurizing unit is installed in the pressurizing module and moves up and down in response to the up and down movement of the pressurizing module, thereby providing a self-powered device.
[0018] In another aspect, a self-power generation device can be provided that further includes a rotation guide part that moves in response to the movement of the pressurizing gear to control whether the auxiliary pressurizing part provides pressure to the rotation stopper part.
[0019] In another aspect, a self-power generation device may be provided, including: a pressurizing module that moves downward from a first position by pressure applied by a wheel of a vehicle to a portion of a speed bump and moves to the first position when the pressure is released; a pressurizing gear that moves downward by the pressurizing module; a rotating gear that meshes with the pressurizing gear and rotates according to the movement of the pressurizing gear; a motor unit that generates power by the rotational force of the rotating gear; a stopper module that controls the position of the pressurizing gear; a rotation guide unit that is fastened to the pressurizing gear and rotates counterclockwise at a predetermined angle from a second position when the pressurizing gear moves downward, and returns to the second position when the pressurizing gear moves upward; and an auxiliary pressurizing unit that is installed in the pressurizing module and presses the stopper module that locks the pressurizing gear to unlock the pressurizing gear and the stopper module.
[0020] In another aspect, the pressurized gear may provide a self-powered device in which a gear area is formed in a lower area of the front, and when the pressurized gear moves downward or upward, the gear area meshes with the rotary gear to rotate the rotary gear.
[0021] In another aspect, a self-generating device can be provided in which the pressurized gear moves downward from the initial position by pressure from the front wheels of the vehicle, and the pressurized gear moves to the initial position by pressure from the rear wheels of the vehicle.
[0022] In another aspect, a self-power generation device can be provided in which the pressurized gear moves downward and is locked to the stopper module by pressure from the front wheels of the vehicle, and the auxiliary pressurized part provides pressure to the stopper module by pressure from the rear wheels of the vehicle to unlock the pressurized gear and the stopper module.
[0023] In another aspect, a self-power generation device may be provided in which first and second protruding regions are formed on one side of the rotation guide portion, and when the pressurizing gear moves downward due to pressure from the front wheels of the vehicle, the rotation guide portion rotates at a predetermined angle so that the second protruding region rotates the auxiliary pressurizing portion, and when the pressure from the front wheels of the vehicle applied to the pressurizing module is released, the pressurizing module and the auxiliary pressurizing portion rise, and a part of the auxiliary pressurizing portion is inserted into a guiding space between the first and second protruding regions, and when the pressurizing module moves downward due to pressure from the rear wheels of the vehicle, a part of the auxiliary pressurizing portion moves along the guiding space to provide pressure to the stopper module.
[0024] In another aspect, when the pressure applied to the pressurizing module by the rear wheels of the vehicle is released, the pressurizing module moves to the initial position, and the auxiliary pressurizing part is withdrawn from the guiding space and returns to the initial position, and a self-powering device can be provided.
[0025] The embodiment can provide a self-generating device that generates electricity by utilizing physical pressure applied toward the ground by a person or a vehicle.
[0026] In addition, the embodiment can solve problems such as increased wear rate and damage due to rapid and continuous strong external force at the meshing point between gears in a conventional gear system.
[0027] In addition, the embodiment can solve the problem that it is difficult to maintain synchronization between gears due to strong pressure that is repeated very quickly by the front and rear wheels of the vehicle, and that when synchronization is broken, damage or destruction between components of the devices is frequent due to strong external force.
[0028] In addition, the embodiment can prevent the problem of gears being damaged by rapid and continuous strong external forces by allowing only one pressing force per vehicle to be applied to the self-generating device.
[0029] Additionally, the embodiment can increase charging efficiency by allowing the rotation time of the gear to be extended until the re-pressurization point by the next vehicle.
[0030] FIG. 1 is an exemplary illustration of a self-generating device installed on a road on which vehicles such as vehicles, motorcycles, and bicycles pass, according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0031] Figure 2 schematically illustrates a case where a self-generation device is buried in a pedestrian walkway (a) and a case where a self-generation device is buried in a road corresponding to a point where a speed bump is installed (b).
[0032] Figure 3a illustrates the exterior of a self-powered device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0033] FIG. 3b illustrates a part of a self-generating device according to another embodiment of the present invention.
[0034] Figures 4 to 7 illustrate the interior of a self-powered device according to an embodiment of the present invention from various angles.
[0035] Figure 8 illustrates a portion of the pressurizing gear and pressurizing module.
[0036] Figure 9 illustrates the rotation guide part from various angles.
[0037] Figure 10 illustrates a stopper module.
[0038] Figure 11 illustrates a part of an auxiliary pressurizing unit installed in a pressurizing module.
[0039] FIGS. 12 to 16 are state diagrams of a self-generation device, wherein FIG. 12a is a perspective view of a self-generation device in a first state, FIG. 12b is a front view of a self-generation device in a first state, FIG. 13a is a perspective view of a self-generation device in a second state, FIG. 13b is a front view of a self-generation device in a second state, FIG. 14a is a perspective view of a self-generation device in a third state, FIG. 14b is a front view of a self-generation device in a third state, FIG. 15a is a perspective view of a self-generation device in a fourth state, FIG. 15b is a front view of a self-generation device in a fourth state, FIG. 16a is a perspective view of a self-generation device in a fifth state, and FIG. 16b is a front view of a self-generation device in a fifth state.
[0040] Figures 17 to 21 schematically illustrate the interior of the self-power generation device according to Figure 3b. The operating method can be described in the same way as the self-power generation device according to Figure 3.
[0041] The present invention is capable of various modifications and embodiments. Therefore, specific embodiments are illustrated in the drawings and described in detail in the detailed description. The effects and features of the present invention, as well as the methods for achieving them, will become clear with reference to the embodiments described in detail below together with the drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments disclosed below and can be implemented in various forms. In the following embodiments, the terms "first," "second," etc. are not used in a limiting sense but are used for the purpose of distinguishing one component from another. Furthermore, the singular expression includes the plural expression unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. Furthermore, terms such as "include" or "have" indicate the presence of a feature or component described in the specification, and do not preemptively exclude the possibility that one or more other features or components may be added. Furthermore, in the drawings, the sizes of components may be exaggerated or reduced for convenience of explanation. For example, the size and thickness of each component shown in the drawings are arbitrarily shown for convenience of explanation, and thus the present invention is not necessarily limited to what is shown.
[0042] Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the attached drawings. When describing with reference to the drawings, identical or corresponding components are given the same drawing reference numerals, and redundant descriptions thereof will be omitted.
[0043] FIG. 1 illustrates an example of a self-generation device installed on a road where vehicles such as vehicles, motorcycles, and bicycles pass, according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 schematically illustrates a self-generation device installed on a sidewalk (a) and a self-generation device installed on a road corresponding to a speed bump (b).
[0044] Referring to FIGS. 1 and 2, a self-generation device (100) according to an embodiment of the present invention may be installed on a road on which a vehicle, such as an automobile (10) or a bicycle / motorcycle (70), travels. Furthermore, the self-generation device (100) may be installed on a pedestrian walkway. Installation here may mean being buried at a point on the road or installed inside a speed bump (20) on the road.
[0045] The self-generating device (100) can generate electricity by utilizing the pressing force generated from the load applied to the ground by a vehicle such as an automobile (10) or a bicycle / motorcycle (70) while the vehicle is in motion. For example, electricity can be generated by utilizing the pressing force generated from the load through the wheels of the automobile (10) or the bicycle / motorcycle (70). The main controller (30) installed on the road can control the operation of the self-generating device (100), store at least a portion of the electricity generated from the self-generating device (100), and use at least a portion as driving power for various display devices (40) on the road or sidewalk, including streetlights. The display devices (40) here can be, but are not limited to, signposts, LED lights in tunnels, electronic billboards, milestones, signposts, streetlights, cameras, etc.
[0046] The self-generation device (100) may be configured in multiple units. The multiple self-generation devices (100) may be aligned with each other in a direction perpendicular to the direction of movement of a vehicle, such as an automobile (10) or a bicycle / motorcycle (70), and may be spaced apart from each other by a predetermined distance. If the self-generation device (100) is installed on a road on which vehicles travel, the separation distance here may be determined based on the distance between the left and right wheels of a typical vehicle.
[0047] At least a portion of the self-generation device (100) may be buried in a self-generation area (60) on a sidewalk. Additionally, the self-generation device (100) may be buried in a road. In various embodiments, the self-generation device (100) may be installed on a speed bump (20). When a vehicle such as an automobile (10) or a bicycle / motorcycle (70) moves, a pressure force from the wheels may be transmitted to a partial area of the speed bump (20), and a partial area may move downward according to the load and transmit the pressure to the self-generation device (100).
[0048] Meanwhile, a portion (20p) of the speed bump (20) is subjected to downward pressure by the vehicle's wheels, causing the portion (20p) to move downward, which is synchronized with the instantaneous downward movement of the wheels. In addition, the maximum downward movement distance from the initial position of the pressurization module (130) by the vehicle's wheels may be substantially equal to the downward movement distance of the aforementioned portion (20p) and the instantaneous downward movement distance of the vehicle's wheels.
[0049] The pressure applied to the self-generating device (100) can be divided into primary pressure and secondary pressure at different times. For example, as a vehicle such as an automobile (10) or a bicycle / motorcycle (70) moves, the front wheels of the vehicle can form primary pressure and the rear wheels can form secondary pressure. In addition, the rear wheels of the first vehicle can form primary pressure and the front wheels of the second vehicle that moves next to the first vehicle can form secondary pressure. In addition, among a number of people moving on foot, the pedaling force of one person can form primary pressure and the pedaling force of another person can form secondary pressure.
[0050] Hereinafter, the self-generating device (100) is described as being driven by the load of a vehicle, but is not limited thereto, and may also be driven by the load of other means of transportation or a person moving on foot.
[0051] - Self-powered device (100)
[0052] FIG. 3A illustrates the exterior of a self-power generation device according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 3B illustrates a portion of a self-power generation device according to another embodiment of the present invention. FIGS. 4 to 7 illustrate the interior of a self-power generation device according to an embodiment of the present invention from various angles. FIG. 8 illustrates a portion of a pressurizing gear and a pressurizing module. FIG. 9 illustrates a rotation guide from various angles. FIG. 10 illustrates a stopper module. FIG. 11 illustrates a portion of an auxiliary pressurizing unit installed in a pressurizing module.
[0053] Referring to FIGS. 3a to 7, a self-power generation device (100) according to an embodiment of the present invention may include a main body (110), a pressurization module (200), and a power generation module (300).
[0054] The main body (110) may include an outer case (111), an inner support part (112), and a lower support part (113).
[0055] The outer case (111) may include a front case (111a), one side case (111b), and the other side case (111c).
[0056] At least a portion of the self-generating device (100) may be buried below the ground. However, this is not limited to the above, and may be buried inside the speed bump (20) in FIG. 2.
[0057] The outer case (111) can form a receiving space (110s) on the inside together with the lower support member (113). A pit can be dug at a predetermined depth at a point on the road and the outer case (111) can be buried in the pit.
[0058] The inner support member (112) may be connected to one side case (111b) and the other side case (111c). In various embodiments, the inner support member (112) may be connected to the inner surface of one side case (111b) and the inner surface of the other side case (111c). In various embodiments, the inner support member (112) may be positioned perpendicular to one side case (111b) and the other side case (111c). In various embodiments, the inner support member (112) may be configured in a bar type.
[0059] At least a portion of the upper side (20p) of the pressurizing module (200) may be an area that directly contacts the wheels of the vehicle.
[0060] At least a portion (20p) of the upper cover of the speed bump (20) that directly contacts the wheels of a vehicle running on the speed bump (20) may be configured to be moved downward by the wheels of the vehicle and to be moved to an original position after a predetermined operation. In various embodiments, the portion (20p) may be configured of an elastic material so that it has a predetermined elastic force and is pressed downward by the pressure of the wheels, and when the pressure is released, it returns to its original shape by the elastic force.
[0061] When some area (20p) here receives the vehicle load due to the vehicle's wheels, the pressurization module (200) can transmit the pressurization force to the power generation module (300).
[0062] The power generation module (300) may include a pressurized support module (301).
[0063] The pressurized support module (301) may include a main support (310) and a main return (320). The main support (310) may include a first main support (311) and a second main support (312). The first and second main supports (311, 312) may be installed on the lower support (113). In various embodiments, the first main support (311) may be installed on an area of an upper surface of the lower support (113), and the second main support (312) may be installed on an area of an upper surface of the lower support (113). The first and second main supports (311, 312) may be positioned spaced apart from each other. In various embodiments, the first and second main supports (311, 312) may be positioned on the same line. In various embodiments, the first and second main supports (311, 312) may be formed integrally with the lower support (113). In various embodiments, the first and second main supports (311, 312) may be configured in a column shape. In various embodiments, the first and second main supports (311, 312) may be configured in a column shape having a longitudinal direction extending upward from the upper surface of the lower support (113).
[0064] The main return unit (320) may include a first main return unit (321) and a second main return unit (322). The first main return unit (321) may be installed on the first main support unit (311), and the second main return unit (322) may be installed on the second main support unit (312). The first main return unit (321) may be installed between the first main support unit (311) and the pressurizing module (200), and the second main return unit (322) may be installed between the second main support unit (312) and the pressurizing module (200). The first main return unit (321) is installed between the first main support unit (311) and the pressurization module (200) to connect them to each other, and the second main return unit (322) is installed between the second main support unit (312) and the pressurization module (200) to connect them to each other. One side of the first main return unit (321) may be connected to the first main support unit (311) and the other side may be connected to the lower side of the pressurization module (200), and one side of the second main return unit (322) may be connected to the second main support unit (312) and the other side may be connected to the lower side of the pressurization module (200). In various embodiments, the first and second main return units (321, 322) may include a main elastic unit. The main elastic unit may contract due to an external force, and return to its original shape when the external force is released. In various embodiments, the main elastic members of the first and second main return members (321, 322) may be formed of a spring. In various embodiments, at least a portion of the first main return member (321) may be inserted inwardly from the upper surface of the first main support member (311), and at least a portion of the second main return member (322) may be inserted inwardly from the upper surface of the second main support member (312). The main return member (320) may be contracted to a predetermined length by an external force applied to the pressurizing module (200). In addition, the main return member (320) may be extended to its initial length by the release of the external force.
[0065] - Pressurized gear (500)
[0066] Referring further to FIG. 8, the power generation module (300) may further include a pressurizing gear (500). In various embodiments, the pressurizing gear (500) may be a linear reciprocating gear.
[0067] The pressurizing gear (500) may be configured as a bar type, but is not limited thereto. An upper portion of the pressurizing gear (500) may be inserted into a pressurizing module groove (201) provided on the lower portion of the pressurizing module (200). In various embodiments, when the pressurizing module (200) moves downward, an upper portion of the pressurizing gear (500) may be inserted into the pressurizing module groove (201) and then come into contact with the pressurizing module (200), so that the pressurizing gear (500) and the pressurizing module (200) may move downward. In various embodiments, an elastic pad may be provided in the pressurizing module groove (201) to absorb impact when colliding with the upper portion of the pressurizing gear (500). A gear region (510) may be formed on the lower portion of the front surface of the pressurizing gear (500). A gear blade may be formed in the gear area (510). In various embodiments, the front surface of the pressurizing gear (500) may be divided into a first front surface area and a second front surface area different from the first front surface area. In addition, the second front surface area may be the gear area (510), and no gear blade may be formed in the first front surface area. A guide connection portion (520) may be formed in a portion of the rear surface of the pressurizing gear (500). In various embodiments, the guide connection portion (520) may be formed in a portion of the rear surface of the pressurizing gear (500) that faces the first front surface area. In various embodiments, a connection hole may be formed in the guide connection portion (520). The rotation guide portion (600) may be fastened to the guide connection portion (520) through the connection hole. In addition, a stopper insertion groove (530) may be formed in a portion of the rear surface of the pressurizing gear (500) that faces the second front surface area. The stopper insertion groove (530) may be configured as a groove of a predetermined depth from the rear to the front of the pressurizing gear (500). A portion of a stopper module (800) to be described later may be inserted into the stopper insertion groove (530). In various embodiments, a movement guiding groove (540) may be formed in a portion of one side of the pressurizing gear (500). An elastic body may be provided inside the movement guiding groove (540).The pressurizing gear (500) includes a connecting portion (550), and the connecting portion (550) can be connected to an elastic body installed inside the pressurizing gear (500). One side of the connecting portion (550) can be fastened to the elastic body, and the other side can be installed to the inner support portion (112). As the pressurizing gear (500) moves downward, the connecting portion (550) moves upward along the moving guiding groove (540), and the elastic body is extended, so that the pressurizing gear (500) can receive a force to return to its initial position by elastic force.
[0068] - Rotating gear (700)
[0069] The power generation module (300) may include a rotation gear (700). In various embodiments, the rotation gear (700) may include a main rotation gear (710), a main rotation gear shaft (720) forming a central axis of the main rotation gear (710), and an auxiliary rotation gear (730) installed on the main rotation gear shaft (720) with the main rotation gear shaft (720) as a central axis. In various embodiments, the auxiliary rotation gear (730) may be configured to have a diameter smaller than that of the main rotation gear (710). As the auxiliary rotation gear (730) rotates, the main rotation gear shaft (720) may rotate, thereby causing the main rotation gear (710) connected to the main rotation gear shaft (720) to rotate. The auxiliary rotation gear (730) may mesh with gear teeth on a gear area (510) of a pressure gear (500). And, the pressurizing gear (500) that is meshed with the gear blade of the gear area (510) can rotate according to the movement of the pressurizing module (200). In various embodiments, when the auxiliary rotation gear (730) faces the first front area of the pressurizing gear (500), it is not meshed with the gear area (510) and can rotate idly for a predetermined number of rotations. When the auxiliary rotation gear (730) faces the second front area of the pressurizing gear (500), the auxiliary rotation gear (730) can rotate due to meshing with the gear area (510). In addition, even when the pressurizing gear (500) is located at a higher position than the auxiliary rotation gear (730), it can rotate idly for a predetermined number of rotations. In various embodiments, one side of the main rotation gear shaft (720) may be installed in the front case (111a), and a bearing may be configured in the connection area between the main rotation gear shaft (720) and the front case (111a) for rotation of the main rotation gear shaft (720).
[0070] In various embodiments, the rotary gear (700) may further include a speed increasing gear. The speed increasing gear may further increase the rotational speed of the rotary gear (700). In various embodiments, the rotary gear (700) may further include a clutch gear.
[0071] - Motor section (900)
[0072] The power generation module (300) may further include a motor unit (900).
[0073] The motor unit (900) may include a generator motor (910), a motor rotation shaft (920), and a motor rotation gear (930). In various embodiments, the motor unit (900) may include a battery. The motor unit (900) may charge the battery using electricity generated from the lead wire of the generator motor (910) according to the rotation of the motor shaft. In various embodiments, the motor unit (900) may also charge the battery by transferring electricity generated from the generator motor (910) to an external battery through a cable. The motor rotation shaft (920) may be connected to the generator motor (910). The motor rotation gear (930) may rotate by forming the motor rotation shaft (920) as a central axis. The motor rotation gear (930) may be meshed with the main rotation gear (710) described above. Therefore, the motor rotation gear (930) may rotate according to the rotation of the main rotation gear (710). As the motor rotation gear (930) rotates, power is transmitted to the generator motor (910) through the motor rotation shaft (920), and electric power can be generated from the generator motor (910).
[0074] In various embodiments, one side of the motor rotation shaft (920) may be installed in the front case (111a), and a bearing may be configured in the connection area between the motor rotation shaft (920) and the front case (111a) for rotation of the motor rotation shaft (920).
[0075] - Rotating guide part (600)
[0076] Referring further to FIG. 9, the power generation module (300) may further include a rotation guide part (600). The rotation guide part (600) may control whether or not the auxiliary pressure part (400) described below applies pressure to the stopper module (800). One side of the rotation guide part (600) may be fastened to the guide connection part (520). The rotation guide part (600) may rotate within a predetermined angular range around the connection point between the rotation guide part (600) and the guide connection part (520). An upper portion of one side of the rotation guide part (600) may form a first protruding area (610) that protrudes a predetermined height in a direction perpendicular to the one side, and a lower portion of the one side may form a second protruding area (620) that protrudes a predetermined height in a direction perpendicular to the one side. The space between the first and second protruding areas (610, 620) can be defined as a guiding space (601). The inner surface of the first protruding area (610) can form a first inner slope surface (611) by the first protruding area (610), and the inner surface of the second protruding area (620) can form a second inner slope surface (621) by the second protruding area (620). The first and second inner slope surfaces (611, 621) can be positioned facing each other, and the space between the first and second inner slope surfaces (611, 621) can be a guiding space (601). In addition, a guide slope surface (602) can be formed in a portion of the front surface of the rotation guide part (600). In various embodiments, a guide slope surface (602) having a predetermined angle may be formed on the lower area of the front surface of the rotation guide portion (600).
[0077] - Stopper module (800)
[0078] Referring further to FIG. 10, the power generation module (300) may further include a stopper module (800). The stopper module (800) may include a rotation stopper part (810) and an elevation stopper part (820) that provides a rotational force to cause the rotation stopper part (810) to rotate in the other direction according to rotation of the rotation stopper part (810) in one direction. The rotation stopper part (810) may include a first stopper part (811) and a second stopper part (812) connected to the first stopper part (811). In various embodiments, the first and second stopper parts (811, 812) may be formed integrally with each other. In various embodiments, the first and second stopper parts (811, 812) may be configured in an overall 'L' shape. In various embodiments, a stopper protrusion (813) may be formed on one side of the first stopper portion (811). In various embodiments, the upper surface of the stopper protrusion (813) may have a stopper protrusion slope (813a) at a predetermined angle. In various embodiments, the surface of a portion of the upper surface of the second stopper portion (812) may have a 'U' shape. A stopper fixing hole (814) may be formed in the connecting area of the first and second stopper portions (811, 812). The rotation stopper portion (810) may be installed in the front case (111a) through the stopper fixing hole (814). In various embodiments, a screw may be inserted into the inside of the front case (111a) by penetrating the stopper fixing hole (814) so that the rotation stopper portion (810) may be installed in the front case (111a). The lifting stopper part (820) may be installed on the rotation stopper part (810). In various embodiments, the lifting stopper part (820) may be installed on the lower surface of the second stopper part (812). In various embodiments, one side of the lifting stopper part (820) may be installed on the second stopper part (812) and the other side may be installed on the lower support part (113). The lifting stopper part (820) may be inserted into the lower support part (113) in a part of its area by an external force applied in a downward direction. In various embodiments, an elastic body may be provided between the lifting stopper part (820) and the lower support part (113).Accordingly, the lifting stopper part (820) can receive an upward force to be inserted into the lower support part (113) in some area by an external force applied in a downward direction and return to the original position by an elastic force. The stopper module (800) can be rotated at a predetermined angle around the stopper fixing hole (814) by an external force applied to the upper surface of the second stopper part (812). When the stopper module (800) is rotated (clockwise) at a predetermined angle by an external force applied to the upper surface of the second stopper part (812), the lifting stopper part (820) can be lowered. When the external force applied to the upper surface of the second stopper part (812) is released, the lifting stopper part (820) can be rotated (counterclockwise) at a predetermined angle while the stopper module (800) moves upward by an elastic force. The auxiliary pressure unit (400) described below can provide pressure to the upper surface of the second stopper unit (812). The stopper protrusion unit (813) can be inserted into the stopper insertion groove (530) of FIG. 8. When the stopper module (800) rotates (clockwise) at a predetermined angle by an external force applied to the upper surface of the second stopper unit (812), the stopper protrusion unit (813) can be pulled out from the stopper insertion groove (530). In addition, when the external force applied to the upper surface of the second stopper unit (812) is released, the lifting stopper unit (820) moves upward by an elastic force, and the stopper module (800) rotates (counterclockwise) at a predetermined angle, so that the stopper protrusion unit (813) can be inserted into the stopper insertion groove (530).
[0079] - Auxiliary pressurization unit (400)
[0080] Referring further to FIG. 11, the power generation module (300) may further include an auxiliary pressurizing unit (400). The auxiliary pressurizing unit (400) may include an auxiliary pressurizing fastening unit (410) and an auxiliary pressurizing rotating unit (420). The auxiliary pressurizing fastening unit (410) may be installed in the pressurizing module (200). In various embodiments, the auxiliary pressurizing fastening unit (410) may be installed on the lower side of the pressurizing module (200). One side of the auxiliary pressurizing rotating unit (420) may be installed in the auxiliary pressurizing fastening unit (410). The auxiliary pressurizing rotating unit (420) may be configured to be rotatable within a predetermined angular range about a connection point with the auxiliary pressurizing fastening unit (410). As the pressurizing module (200) moves, the other side of the auxiliary pressurizing rotating part (420) can pressurize the upper surface of the second stopper part (812) described above.
[0081] - State 1 to State 5
[0082] FIGS. 12 to 16 are state diagrams of a self-generation device, wherein FIG. 12a is a perspective view of a self-generation device in a first state, FIG. 12b is a front view of a self-generation device in a first state, FIG. 13a is a perspective view of a self-generation device in a second state, FIG. 13b is a front view of a self-generation device in a second state, FIG. 14a is a perspective view of a self-generation device in a third state, FIG. 14b is a front view of a self-generation device in a third state, FIG. 15a is a perspective view of a self-generation device in a fourth state, FIG. 15b is a front view of a self-generation device in a fourth state, FIG. 16a is a perspective view of a self-generation device in a fifth state, and FIG. 16b is a front view of a self-generation device in a fifth state.
[0083] 1) First state
[0084] Referring further to FIGS. 12a and 13b, in the initial state of the self-power generation device (100) which is the first state, the pressurization module (200) can be positioned at an initial position whose height from the lower support member (113) is the 1-1 height (h11). In addition, the pressurization gear (500) connected to the inner support member (112) can be positioned at an initial position whose height from the lower support member (113) is the 2-1 height (h21) according to the initial shape of the internal elastic body. In addition, the pressurization gear (500) is not in gear contact with the rotation gear (700). In addition, the stopper module (800), the auxiliary pressurization member (400), and the rotation guide member (600) can be aligned at the initial position. In addition, a part of the guide slope (602) of the rotation guide part (600) may be adjacent to or in contact with the rotation induction protrusion (111ap) located between the pressurizing gear (500) and the rotation guide part (600). The rotation induction protrusion (111ap) may be formed to protrude from the inner surface of the front case (111a), but is not limited thereto. The rear surface of the rotation guide part (600) may face the front surface of the auxiliary pressurizing part (400).
[0085] 2) Second state
[0086] Referring further to FIGS. 13a and 14b, when the wheels of the vehicle pressurize a portion (20p) of the pressurization module (200) as the vehicle moves, the self-power generation device (100) can switch to a second state. When the pressurization module (200) moves downward a predetermined distance, the first and second main return parts (321, 322) contract. In addition, the height of the pressurization module (200) from the lower support part (113) can become the first-second height (h12). During the downward movement of the pressurization gear (500), the gear teeth on the gear area (510) of the pressurization gear (500) can engage with the rotation gear (700) to rotate the rotation gear (700) in a first direction. Here, the first direction can be a clockwise direction. In various embodiments, when the pressurizing module (200) moves so that the height from the lower support (113) becomes the first-second height (h12), the pressurizing gear (500) also becomes the second-second height (h22) from the lower support (113). The gear engagement between the gear teeth on the gear area (510) of the pressurizing gear (500) and the rotation gear (700) can be released, and accordingly, the rotation gear (700) can maintain rotation in the first direction at a predetermined rotational speed by the remaining rotational force and can stop rotation after a predetermined period of time by the resistance of the motor unit (900). The rotation guide unit (600) connected to the pressurizing gear (500) can move downward together with the pressurizing gear (500). And, the rotation guide part (600) can be rotated at a first angle by the rotation inducing protrusion (111ap) located between the pressurized gear (500) and the rotation guide part (600). That is, as the rotation guide part (600) moves downward, the rotation inducing protrusion (111ap) of the rotation guide part (600) comes into contact with the guide slope (602) and moves along the guide slope (602) and the front surface of the rotation guide part (600), thereby rotating the rotation guide part (600) counterclockwise by a first angle.In addition, as the rotation guide part (600) rotates at the first angle in the counterclockwise direction, the end of the auxiliary pressurized rotation part (420) comes into contact with the second protruding area (620) of the rotation guide part (600), and force is applied to the end of the auxiliary pressurized rotation part (420) toward the rear of the rotation guide part (600), so that the rotation guide part (600) rotates at a predetermined angle in the counterclockwise direction. In addition, as the pressure gear (500) moves downward, at least a portion of the lower surface of the pressure gear (500) comes into contact with the stopper protruding inclined surface (813a), which is the upper surface of the stopper protruding portion (813), and moves along the stopper protruding inclined surface (813a). And, as the pressurizing gear (500) presses the stopper protrusion inclined surface (813a) and moves along the stopper protrusion inclined surface (813a), the rotation stopper part (810) can be rotated clockwise by a predetermined angle. And, as the rotation stopper part (810) rotates by a predetermined angle, pressure is transmitted to the elevation stopper part (820) connected to the rotation stopper part (810), and the elevation stopper part (820) receives a reaction force to return to the initial position. And, as the pressurizing gear (500) becomes the 2-2 height (h22), the rotation stopper part (810) is rotated counterclockwise by the reaction force applied to the elevation stopper part (820), and accordingly, the stopper protrusion part (813) can be inserted into the stopper insertion groove (530).
[0087] Meanwhile, the 1-1 height (h11) is higher than the 1-2 height (h12), and the 2-1 height (h21) is higher than the 2-2 height (h22).
[0088] 3) Third state
[0089] Referring further to FIGS. 14a and 14b, when the pressure applied to the pressurizing module (200) is released, the pressurizing module (200) can be returned to the initial position, which is the 1-1 height (h11), according to the transition movement of the contracted first and second main return parts (321, 322) to the initial position. As the pressurizing module (200) rises, the auxiliary pressurizing part (400) installed in the pressurizing module (200) rises. As the auxiliary pressurizing part (400) rises, the end of the auxiliary pressurizing rotation part (420) moves along the second protruding area (620) of the rotation guide part (600), and as the contact between the auxiliary pressurizing rotation part (420) and the second protruding area (620) is released, the auxiliary pressurizing rotation part (420) rotates clockwise at a predetermined angle to become the initial position of the first state. And, a part of the lower region of the auxiliary pressurized rotation part (420) is inserted into the guiding space (601) of the rotation guide part (600). At this time, the pressurized gear (500) is maintained in a state of being connected to the stopper module (800), so the height of the pressurized gear (500) is maintained at the 2-2 height (h22).
[0090] 4) Fourth state
[0091] Referring further to FIGS. 15a and 15b, when the vehicle's wheels pressurize the pressurization module (200) for the second time, the pressurization module (200) switches from the 1-1 height (h11) to the 1-2 height (h12), and the first and second main return parts (321, 322) are contracted. In addition, as the pressurization module (200) moves downward, the auxiliary pressurization rotation part (420) moves downward. At this time, the area of the auxiliary pressurization rotation part (420) inserted into the guiding space (601) of the rotation guide part (600) increases. As the pressurizing module (200) reaches the first-second height (h12), the auxiliary pressurizing rotation part (420) applies downward pressure to the upper surface of the second stopper part (812), and accordingly, the rotation stopper part (810) rotates clockwise again at a predetermined angle. At this time, the stopper protrusion part (813) is pulled out from the stopper insertion groove (530), and the fastening between the pressurizing gear (500) and the stopper module (800) is released.
[0092] 5) Fifth state
[0093] Referring further to FIGS. 16a and 16b, when the pressure from the wheels of the vehicle is released, the contracted first and second main return parts (321, 322) expand and return to the initial position, and accordingly, the pressurizing module (200) can move upward and change from the 1-2 height (h12) to the 1-1 height (h11). In addition, the pressurizing gear (500) can also move upward and change from the 2-1 height (h21) to the 2-2 height (h22). As the pressurizing module (200) rises, the auxiliary pressurizing part (400) also rises, and as the pressure applied by the auxiliary pressurizing rotation part (420) to the upper surface of the second stopper part (812) is released, the rotation stopper part (810) rotates counterclockwise at a predetermined angle to return to the initial position. And, as the auxiliary pressurized rotation part (420) rises, it is withdrawn from the guiding space (601) of the rotation guide part (600), and the auxiliary pressurized rotation part (420) faces the rear surface of the rotation guide part (600). In addition, as the pressurized gear (500) rises, the front surface of the rotation guide part (600) comes into contact with the rotation induction protrusion (111ap) and rotates clockwise at a predetermined angle, thereby returning to the same position as the first state.
[0094] At this time, since the pressurizing module groove (201) is provided on the lower side of the pressurizing module (200), the movement distance of the pressurizing module (200) during the downward and upward movement becomes longer than the movement distance of the rotation guide part (600) according to the downward and upward movement of the pressurizing gear (500). Therefore, when switching from the fourth state to the fifth state, the auxiliary pressurizing part (400) is raised together with the rotation guide part (600), but when the pressurizing module (200) becomes the 1-1 height (h11), the auxiliary pressurizing rotation part (420) is completely pulled out from the guiding space (601) of the rotation guide part (600), so that the auxiliary pressurizing rotation part (420) faces the rear surface of the rotation guide part (600), and the auxiliary pressurizing rotation part (420) can be switched to the same initial position as the first state.
[0095] When the pressurizing gear (500) rises, the auxiliary rotation gear (730) can be rotated in the reverse direction to generate additional power. In addition, the gear engagement between the pressurizing gear (500) and the auxiliary rotation gear (730) is released as the pressurizing gear (500) returns to its initial position. At this time, the remaining rotational power of the auxiliary rotation gear (730) is naturally dissipated, thereby further increasing the amount of power generated.
[0096] Meanwhile, the aforementioned primary pressurization is pressurization by the front wheels of the vehicle, and the secondary pressurization is pressurization by the rear wheels of the vehicle. In various embodiments, the aforementioned primary pressurization is pressurization by the rear wheels of the first vehicle, and the secondary pressurization is pressurization by the front wheels of a second vehicle different from the first vehicle.
[0097] Meanwhile, referring to FIG. 3b, the inner support part (112) of the self-power generation device (100) according to various embodiments of the present invention can be combined with the outer case (111).
[0098] The inner support member (112) can serve as a cover for the outer case (111) and cover the receiving space (110s). The first and second main support members (311, 312) can be installed on the upper surface of the inner support member (112). In addition, the first main return member (321) can connect the first main support member (311) and the pressurizing module (200) to each other, and the second main return member (322) can connect the second main support member (312) and the pressurizing module (200) to each other. The distance between the lower surface of the pressurizing module (200) and the front surface of the inner support member (112) can be changed by the external force applied to the pressurizing module (200) and the release of the applied external force. The inner support member (112) serves as a cover for the outer case (111) and covers the receiving space (110s), thereby preventing contaminants from entering the receiving space (110s).
[0099] Figures 17 to 21 schematically illustrate the interior of the self-power generation device according to Figure 3b. The operating method can be described in the same way as the self-power generation device according to Figure 3.
[0100] 1) First state
[0101] Referring further to FIG. 17, the pressurizing module (200), the auxiliary pressurizing unit (400), the pressurizing gear (500), the rotation guide unit (600), and the stopper module (800) constituting the self-generating device (100) in the first state may have an initial position as shown in FIG. 17.
[0102] 2) Second state
[0103] Referring further to Fig. 18, when the wheels of the vehicle pressurize the pressurization module (200) for the first time as the vehicle moves, the self-power generation device (100) can switch to the second state. The pressurization module (200) moves downward a predetermined distance, and the first and second main return parts (321, 322) contract. As the pressurization gear (500) moves downward, the rotation gear (700) can be rotated by the pressurization gear (500). The rotation guide part (600) connected to the pressurization gear (500) can move downward together with the pressurization gear (500). In addition, the rotation guide part (600) can be rotated at a first angle by the rotation induction protrusion (111ap) located between the pressurization gear (500) and the rotation guide part (600). In addition, as the rotation guide part (600) rotates at the first angle in the counterclockwise direction, a force is applied to the end of the auxiliary pressurized rotation part (420) toward the rear of the rotation guide part (600), so that the rotation guide part (600) rotates at a predetermined angle in the counterclockwise direction. In addition, as the pressure gear (500) moves downward, at least a portion of the lower surface of the pressure gear (500) comes into contact with the stopper protrusion inclined surface (813a), which is the upper surface of the stopper protrusion part (813), and moves along the stopper protrusion inclined surface (813a). And, as the pressurizing gear (500) presses the stopper protrusion inclined surface (813a) and moves along the stopper protrusion inclined surface (813a), the rotating stopper part (810) rotates clockwise by a predetermined angle, and the contracted lifting elastic body (821) inside the lifting stopper part (820) contracts. And, by the return force of the lifting elastic body (821), the rotating stopper part (810) rotates counterclockwise by a predetermined angle, and the stopper protrusion part (813) can be inserted into the stopper insertion groove (530). Therefore, the pressing gear elastic body (590) installed inside the pressing gear (500) and connected to the inner support part (112) has an elastic force to contract as it extends, but the pressing gear (500) is locked to the stopper module (800) and maintains its current position.
[0104] 3) Third state
[0105] Referring further to Fig. 19, when the pressure applied to the pressurizing module (200) is released, the pressurizing module (200) can move to the initial position in the first state by the return force of the contracted first and second main return parts (321, 322). Then, the auxiliary pressurizing part (400) rises together with the pressurizing module (200). Then, when the contact between the auxiliary pressurizing rotation part (420) and the second protruding area (620) is released, the auxiliary pressurizing rotation part (420) rotates clockwise at a predetermined angle to return to the initial position in the first state. Then, a part of the lower area of the auxiliary pressurizing rotation part (420) is inserted into the guiding space (601) of the rotation guide part (600).
[0106] 4) Fourth state
[0107] Referring further to FIG. 20, when the vehicle's wheels pressurize the pressurization module (200) for the second time, the pressurization module (200) moves downward again, and the first and second main return parts (321, 322) are contracted. Then, the auxiliary pressurization rotation part (420) moves downward together with the pressurization module (200). At this time, the auxiliary pressurization rotation part (420) is inserted deeper into the guiding space (601) of the rotation guide part (600). Then, the auxiliary pressurization rotation part (420) provides downward pressure to the upper surface of the second stopper part (812), and accordingly, the rotation stopper part (810) rotates clockwise again at a predetermined angle, and the lifting elastic body (821) is compressed. At this time, the stopper protrusion (813) is pulled out from the stopper insertion groove (530), and the engagement between the pressurizing gear (500) and the stopper module (800) is released. Accordingly, the pressurizing module (200) receives a force to return to the initial position in the first state due to the elastic force of the pressurizing gear elastic body (590).
[0108] 5) Fifth state
[0109] Referring further to Fig. 21, when the pressure from the wheels of the vehicle is released, the contracted first and second main return parts (321, 322) are returned to the initial position by the return force, and the pressurizing module (200) moves upward accordingly. The auxiliary pressurizing part (400) rises together with the pressurizing module (200). Then, the pressure that the auxiliary pressurizing rotation part (420) applies to the upper surface of the second stopper part (812) is released. Then, the rotation stopper part (810) rotates counterclockwise at a predetermined angle to be returned to the initial position by the elastic force of the lifting elastic body (821). Then, as the auxiliary pressurizing rotation part (420) rises, it is withdrawn from the guiding space (601) of the rotation guide part (600), and the auxiliary pressurizing rotation part (420) faces the rear surface of the rotation guide part (600). In addition, as the pressurized gear (500) rises, the front surface of the rotation guide portion (600) comes into contact with the rotation induction protrusion (111ap) and rotates clockwise at a predetermined angle, thereby returning to the same position as the first state.
[0110] Although the detailed description of the present invention has been described with reference to preferred embodiments of the present invention, it will be understood by those skilled in the art or having ordinary knowledge in the art that various modifications and changes can be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and technical scope of the present invention as set forth in the claims below. Therefore, the technical scope of the present invention should not be limited to the contents described in the detailed description of the specification, but should be defined by the claims.
[0111] - Explanation of the symbol
[0112] 10: Automobile, 70: Bicycle / Motorcycle, 100: Self-powered device, 110: Body
[0113] 111: outer case, 112: inner support, 113: lower support, 130: pressurization module
[0114] 20: Speed bump, 200: Pressurized module, 201: Pressurized module home, 20p: Some areas
[0115] 30: Main controller, 300: Power generation module, 301: Pressurized support module, 310: Main support unit
[0116] 311: 1st main support, 311, 312: 2nd main support, 312: 2nd main support
[0117] 320: Main return section, 321: 1st main return section, 321, 322: 2nd main return section
[0118] 322: Second main return unit, 40: Display device, 400: Auxiliary pressurizing unit, 410: Auxiliary pressurizing fastening unit
[0119] 420: Auxiliary pressurized rotating part, 500: Pressurized gear, 510: Gear area, 520: Guide connection part
[0120] 530: Stopper insertion groove, 540: Moving guiding groove, 550: Connection, 590: Pressurized gear elastic body
[0121] 600: Rotating guide part, 601: Guiding space, 602: Guide slope
[0122] 610: first protrusion area, 610, 620: second protrusion area, 611: first inner slope
[0123] 621: Second inner slope, 620: Second protruding area, 621: The inner surface is the second inner slope
[0124] 700: Rotating gear, 710: Main rotating gear, 720: Main rotating gear shaft
[0125] 730: Auxiliary rotation gear, 800: Stopper module, 810: Rotation stopper part
[0126] 811: first stopper part, 811, 812: second stopper part, 812: second stopper part
[0127] 813: Stopper protrusion, 814: Stopper fixing hole, 820: Lifting stopper
[0128] 821: Lifting elastic body, 900: Motor unit, 910: Generator motor, 920: Motor rotation shaft
[0129] 930: Motor rotation gear
[0130] The present invention can be used in the field of self-power generation devices.
Claims
1. A pressurizing module that moves downward from the initial position by primary pressurization and moves to the initial position upon release of the primary pressurization; A pressurizing gear moved by the above pressurizing module; A rotary gear that rotates according to the movement of the above pressurizing gear; A motor section that generates power by the rotational force of the above-mentioned rotating gear; and A stopper module for controlling the position of the above pressurizing gear is included; The above stopper module locks the pressurizing gear to fix the position of the pressurizing gear when the pressurizing gear moves downward from the initial position by the primary pressurization applied to the pressurizing module. The above stopper module releases the locking of the pressurizing gear by secondary pressure applied to the pressurizing module, thereby returning the pressurizing gear to the initial position. Self-powered device.
2. In paragraph 1, The above stopper module includes a rotation stopper part and a lifting stopper part that provides a rotational force to rotate the rotation stopper part in the other direction according to rotation of the rotation stopper part in one direction. The above rotation stopper part rotates in one direction by the pressure applied from the pressure gear, and then rotates again in the other direction by the lifting stopper part to be engaged with the pressure gear and lock the pressure gear. Self-powered device.
3. In paragraph 2, It further includes an auxiliary pressurizing part that provides pressure to the rotation stopper part that locks the pressurizing gear and rotates the rotation stopper part in the one direction to release the locking of the rotation stopper part and the pressurizing gear; The above auxiliary pressurizing unit is installed in the pressurizing module and moves up and down in response to the up and down movement of the pressurizing module. Self-powered device.
4. In paragraph 3, Further comprising a rotation guide part that moves in response to the movement of the above pressurizing gear and controls whether the auxiliary pressurizing part provides pressure to the rotation stopper part; Self-powered device.
5. A pressurized module that moves downward from the initial position by pressure from the wheels of a moving vehicle and moves to the initial position upon release of the pressure; A pressurizing gear moved by the above pressurizing module; A rotary gear that rotates according to the movement of the above pressurizing gear; A motor section that generates power by the rotational force of the above-mentioned rotating gear; and A stopper module for controlling the position of the above pressurizing gear is included; The above stopper module locks the pressurizing gear to fix the position of the pressurizing gear when the pressurizing gear moves downward from the initial position by the primary pressurization applied to the pressurizing module. The above stopper module releases the locking of the pressurizing gear by secondary pressure applied to the pressurizing module, thereby returning the pressurizing gear to the initial position. Self-powered device.
6. In paragraph 5, The above stopper module includes a rotation stopper part and a lifting stopper part that provides a rotational force to rotate the rotation stopper part in the other direction according to rotation of the rotation stopper part in one direction. The above rotation stopper part rotates in one direction by the pressure applied from the pressure gear, and then rotates again in the other direction by the lifting stopper part to be engaged with the pressure gear and lock the pressure gear. Self-powered device.
7. In paragraph 6, It further includes an auxiliary pressurizing part that provides pressure to the rotation stopper part that locks the pressurizing gear and rotates the rotation stopper part in the one direction to release the locking of the rotation stopper part and the pressurizing gear; The above auxiliary pressurizing unit is installed in the pressurizing module and moves up and down in response to the up and down movement of the pressurizing module. Self-powered device.
8. In paragraph 7, Further comprising a rotation guide part that moves in response to the movement of the above pressurizing gear and controls whether the auxiliary pressurizing part provides pressure to the rotation stopper part; Self-powered device.
9. A pressurized module that moves downward from a first position by pressure from the wheels of a moving vehicle and moves to the first position upon release of the pressure; A pressurizing gear that moves downward by the pressurizing module; A rotary gear that meshes with the above-mentioned pressurizing gear and rotates according to the movement of the pressurizing gear; A motor section that generates power by the rotational force of the above-mentioned rotating gear; A stopper module that controls the position of the above pressurizing gear; A rotation guide part that is connected to the pressurizing gear and rotates counterclockwise at a predetermined angle from a second position as the pressurizing gear moves downward, and returns to the second position as the pressurizing gear moves upward; and An auxiliary pressurizing unit installed in the pressurizing module and pressurizing the stopper module that locks the pressurizing gear to unlock the pressurizing gear and the stopper module; Self-powered device.
10. In paragraph 9, The above pressurized gear has a gear area formed in the lower area of the front, When the above pressurized gear moves downward or upward, the gear area engages with the rotating gear to rotate the rotating gear. Self-powered device.
11. In paragraph 9, The pressurized gear moves downward from the initial position by pressure from the front wheels of the vehicle, and the pressurized gear moves to the initial position by pressure from the rear wheels of the vehicle. Self-powered device.
12. In paragraph 9, The pressurized gear moves downward due to pressure from the front wheels of the vehicle and is locked to the stopper module. The auxiliary pressurizing unit provides pressure to the stopper module by the pressure from the rear wheels of the vehicle to release the locking of the pressurizing gear and the stopper module. Self-powered device.
13. In paragraph 12, First and second protruding areas are formed on one side of the above rotation guide portion, When the pressurized gear moves downward due to pressure from the front wheels of the vehicle, the rotation guide part rotates at a predetermined angle, and the second protruding area rotates the auxiliary pressurized part. When the pressure applied to the pressurizing module by the front wheels of the vehicle is released, the pressurizing module and the auxiliary pressurizing unit rise, and a portion of the auxiliary pressurizing unit is inserted into the guiding space between the first and second protruding areas. When the pressurizing module moves downward due to pressure from the rear wheels of the vehicle, a portion of the auxiliary pressurizing section moves along the guiding space to provide pressure to the stopper module. Self-powered device.
14. In paragraph 13, When the pressure applied to the pressurizing module by the rear wheels of the vehicle is released, the pressurizing module moves to the initial position, and the auxiliary pressurizing part is withdrawn from the guiding space and returns to the initial position. Self-powered device.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Power generation deceleration band system
JP2017212862A
Power generator for overspeed prevention and overspeed prevention structure
KR101860136B1
Speed sensing type speed bump
KR1020110115197A
Overspeed preventing device with power generating function of load
KR1020120049772A
One-touch style pop-up valve for washbasins
KR1020160121721A