Multi-bar jacquard three-dimensional jacquard mesh fabric and manufacturing method therefor
Through the design of the multi-comb Jakar three-dimensional jacquard mesh, combined with the basic organization of high and low yarn and Jakar bar, the existing sandwich mesh has solved the problems of poor breathability and weak layering, and achieved the improvement of three-dimensional effect and breathability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- PCT/CN2023/135278
- Authority / Receiving Office
- WO · WO
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2023-11-27
- Filing Date
- 2023-11-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-05
AI Technical Summary
The existing sandwich mesh has poor breathability and weak layering, and its design is mainly flat, monochrome or two-color fabric patterns, lacking the presentation of a three-dimensional appearance.
The design of a multi-comb Jakar three-dimensional jacquard mesh is adopted. Through the combination of high elastic yarn and low elastic yarn, three-dimensional jacquard patterns are weaved using the different basic tissues of the Jakar bar to enhance the three-dimensional effect of the mesh, and the mesh is woven in the jacquard protrusions to improve breathability.
It significantly enhances the three-dimensional effect and breathable performance of the mesh, enhances the delicate and thick feeling of the mesh, and provides richer styles and functionality.
Smart Images

Figure CN2023135278_05062025_PF_FP_ABST
Abstract
Description
A multi-comb jacquard three-dimensional jacquard mesh and its preparation method Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of warp knitted mesh fabrics, and in particular to a multi-comb jacquard three-dimensional jacquard mesh fabric and a preparation method thereof. Background Art
[0002] Sandwich mesh is a double-needle-bar warp-knitted fabric consisting of a mesh surface, connected monofilaments, and a plain base. Its three-dimensional structure, resembling a Western sandwich, evokes its name. Typically, the mesh's pattern is jacquard, offering a variety of patterns. However, due to its jacquard bar construction, the mesh's high thread density and thick texture result in poor breathability and a lack of layering. Its performance and aesthetics still require further improvement.
[0003] In addition, most of the sandwich mesh fabrics on the market are mainly flat, single-color or two-color fabric pattern designs, and are woven using the conventional three-needle looping principle of warp knitting jacquard. The specific disadvantages are: they are mainly flat, and the product characteristics can only be reflected through changes in the fabric mesh size, mesh shape, and thickness structure, and lack a three-dimensional appearance.
[0004] Summary of the Invention
[0005] Other features and advantages of the present application will be described in the following description, and in part will become apparent from the description, or will be understood by practicing the present application. The purpose and other advantages of the present application can be realized and obtained through the structures specifically pointed out in the description and other drawings.
[0006] The purpose of this application is to overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings and provide a multi-comb jacquard three-dimensional jacquard mesh and its preparation method. This application utilizes the high shrinkage of high-elastic yarn and the low shrinkage of low-elastic yarn, and uses two different jacquard combs to pad yarn and use the jacquard basic structure to weave a three-dimensional jacquard pattern, greatly enhancing the three-dimensional effect of the mesh, making the mesh more delicate and thick, and having strong structural stability.
[0007] In the first aspect, the present application provides a multi-comb jacquard three-dimensional jacquard mesh, comprising a mesh body woven integrally by a warp knitting machine, the mesh body comprising a surface layer, a bottom layer woven under the surface layer, and a connecting layer woven between the surface layer and the bottom layer, the surface layer being woven with a first warp knitting basic structure, the bottom layer being woven with a second warp knitting basic structure, and the connecting layer being used to connect the surface layer and the bottom layer; wherein, the surface layer or / and the bottom layer are woven with a three-dimensional jacquard pattern, the three-dimensional jacquard pattern comprising a jacquard outline and a jacquard protrusion, the jacquard outline being woven by a jacquard comb through a second jacquard basic structure, the jacquard protrusion being woven by a jacquard comb through a first jacquard basic structure, the jacquard protrusion on the jacquard mesh being a first area, and the rest being a second area, the thickness of the first area being greater than the thickness of the second area, the jacquard or / and mesh being woven in the first area, and the jacquard or / and mesh being woven in the second area.
[0008] This application utilizes two different jacquard combs to pad yarn and uses the jacquard basic structure, and combines colored yarn with functional yarn to weave a three-dimensional jacquard pattern, which greatly enhances the three-dimensional effect of the mesh and makes the mesh more delicate and thick, with strong structural stability.
[0009] In some embodiments, the jacquard outline is made of high-elastic yarn, while the jacquard protrusions are made of low-elastic yarn. This application utilizes the high shrinkage of high-elastic yarn and the low shrinkage of low-elastic yarn to weave the jacquard protrusions with the low-elastic yarn and the jacquard outline with the high-elastic yarn. Due to the high shrinkage of the high-elastic yarn, the jacquard outline shrinks, squeezing the jacquard protrusions outward, giving the jacquard protrusions a stronger three-dimensional sense of relief, thereby enhancing the three-dimensional effect of the mesh.
[0010] In some embodiments, mesh is woven into the jacquard protrusions. In the present application, a plurality of meshes are woven into the jacquard protrusions, which greatly improves the air permeability of the mesh.
[0011] In some embodiments, mesh is woven within the jacquard projections, and the jacquard outline is made of high-elastic yarn, while the jacquard projections are made of low-elastic yarn. This application leverages the high shrinkage of high-elastic yarn and the low shrinkage of low-elastic yarn, weaving the jacquard projections with low-elastic yarn and the jacquard outline with high-elastic yarn. Due to the high shrinkage of the high-elastic yarn, the jacquard outline shrinks, squeezing the jacquard projections outward, giving the jacquard projections a stronger three-dimensional sense of relief, thereby enhancing the three-dimensional effect of the mesh. Furthermore, a plurality of meshes are woven within the jacquard projections, significantly improving the mesh's breathability.
[0012] In some embodiments, the bottom layer is woven with air holes. The present invention has a plurality of air holes woven into the bottom layer, which greatly enhances the breathability of the mesh.
[0013] In some embodiments, the jacquard protrusions in the first area are jacquard protrusions with different gloss and brightness, and the jacquard protrusions with different gloss and brightness include transparent protrusions, bright protrusions, matte protrusions, matte protrusions or glossy protrusions.
[0014] In some embodiments, the first jacquard basic organization is 1-0 / 1-0 / 1-2 / 1-2 / / , and the basic organizations are selected from 0-4.
[0015] In some embodiments, the elasticity of a multi-comb jacquard mesh is adjusted by selecting the proportions of different yarns during weaving. The yarns include yarns with elastic properties and yarns without elastic properties. The term "elastic yarn" as used herein does not limit the material, processing technology, or yarn structure of the yarn, as long as the yarn is stretchable or imparts elasticity to the mesh. Common yarns with elastic properties include: spandex core-spun yarn, semi-gloss environmentally friendly low-elastic light mesh yarn, PTT yarn, bio-based stretch yarn, PTT blended yarn, TPEE blended yarn, etc.
[0016] In some embodiments, the jacquard protrusions are divided into several protrusion areas, the thickness of the jacquard protrusions in different protrusion areas are different, and the different protrusion areas are arranged adjacently and continuously or at intervals.
[0017] In some embodiments, the jacquard protrusions include at least two colors, and are divided into first color jacquard protrusions and second color jacquard protrusions. The multi-comb jacquard three-dimensional jacquard mesh containing the first color jacquard protrusions and the second color jacquard protrusions is woven by at least three jacquard combs.
[0018] In some embodiments, the thickness of the raised area changes in a direction from the inside to the outside or from the outside to the inside, and the thickness changes in the horizontal direction and / or the vertical direction.
[0019] In some embodiments, the shoe upper is made of a multi-comb jacquard three-dimensional jacquard mesh, and yarn with elastic properties is woven into at least one position of the shoe side, shoe opening, and shoe heel of the shoe upper.
[0020] In some embodiments, the upper is made of a multi-comb jacquard three-dimensional jacquard mesh fabric, and the elastic area and the non-elastic area of the upper are customized by selecting yarns and / or basic tissue structures.
[0021] In some embodiments, the shoe upper is made of a multi-comb jacquard three-dimensional jacquard mesh fabric, and the jacquard protrusions on the shoe upper form a supporting skeleton, which is woven from yarns that do not have elastic properties.
[0022] In the second aspect, the present application provides a method for preparing a multi-comb jacquard three-dimensional jacquard mesh, which includes using a double-needle bed jacquard warp knitting machine to weave the mesh, wherein the mesh includes a surface layer, a bottom layer woven under the surface layer, and a connecting layer woven between the surface layer and the bottom layer. The surface layer is woven with at least one ground comb bar, which pads yarn on the front needle bed and follows the first warp knitting basic structure; the bottom layer is woven with at least one ground comb bar, which pads yarn on the back needle bed and follows the second warp knitting basic structure; the connecting layer is woven with at least one jacquard comb bar or one ground comb bar, which pads yarn on the front and back needle beds; wherein the surface layer or / and the bottom layer are woven with a three-dimensional jacquard pattern, the three-dimensional jacquard pattern includes a jacquard outline and a jacquard protrusion, the jacquard outline is woven with at least one jacquard comb bar, which pads yarn on the front needle bed or / and the back needle bed and follows the first jacquard basic structure; the jacquard protrusion is woven with at least one jacquard comb bar, which pads yarn on the front needle bed or / and the back needle bed and follows the second jacquard basic structure.
[0023] This application uses the warp-knitted sandwich mesh knitted by the currently equipped double-needle-bar jacquard warp knitting machine, and through reasonable process design of the jacquard jacquard area, fully utilizes the unique properties of the shrinkage ratio of elastic yarns and low-elastic yarns or inelastic yarns and the unique advantages of the double-needle-bar jacquard warp knitting machine, combines the changes in the empty threading of the comb, and the precise design of the pattern design and the use of chemical fiber yarns, to produce a high-performance sandwich mesh with unique appearance and texture and good three-dimensional effect.
[0024] In some embodiments, the first jacquard basic organization is 1-0 / 1-0 / 1-2 / 1-2 / / , and the basic organizations are selected from 0-4.
[0025] In some embodiments, the second jacquard basic structure is 1-0 / 1-1 / 1-2 / 1-1 / / or 1-1 / 1-2 / 1-1 / 1-0 / / , and the basic structures are selected from 0-4.
[0026] In the present application, the first jacquard basic organization and the second jacquard basic organization are not limited to the above-mentioned ones. Taking the above-mentioned ones as examples, the basic organizations can be selected from 0 to 4 in any combination.
[0027] By adopting the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of this application are:
[0028] The multi-comb jacquard three-dimensional jacquard mesh in this application can achieve elastic customization, jacquard protrusion height customization, arbitrarily set jacquard structure and free openings in the jacquard protrusion area, and arbitrarily set jacquard structure and free openings in the non-jacquard protrusion area. If the jacquard mesh is made into a shoe upper, it greatly enriches the style and functionality of the shoe upper.
[0029] This application uses the warp-knitted sandwich mesh knitted by the currently equipped double-needle-bar jacquard warp knitting machine. Through reasonable process design of the jacquard jacquard area, it fully utilizes the unique properties of the functional yarn and the unique advantages of the double-needle-bar jacquard warp knitting machine, combines the changes in the empty threading of the comb, and the precise design of the pattern design and the use of chemical fiber yarn, to produce a high-performance sandwich mesh with unique appearance and texture and good three-dimensional effect.
[0030] The sandwich mesh of the present application is a mesh body woven in one piece by a warp knitting machine. The mesh body includes a surface layer, a connecting layer and a bottom layer. A three-dimensional jacquard pattern is woven on the surface layer and / or the bottom layer. The three-dimensional jacquard pattern includes a jacquard outline and a jacquard protrusion, and a number of meshes are woven in the jacquard protrusion. It has good air permeability, wrinkle resistance, shape retention, strong delicacy, strong three-dimensional sense and other beneficial effects. The overall unique jacquard effect design of the mesh is more exquisite and the texture is light and thin, highlighting the layered beauty of the jacquard pattern, making the overall three-dimensional spatial level of the mesh more distinct, and utilizing the functional effects of special yarns to further highlight the layering, three-dimensional sense and sense of technology, breaking through the limitations of current market meshes.
[0031] It is to be understood that the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the disclosure.
[0032] Undoubtedly, these and other objects of the present application will become more apparent after the following detailed description of the preferred embodiment with reference to various figures and drawings.
[0033] In order to make the above and other purposes, features and advantages of the present application more obvious and easy to understand, one or several preferred embodiments are given below and described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0034] The accompanying drawings are used to provide further understanding of the present application and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present application, they are used to explain the present application and do not constitute a limitation to the present application.
[0035] In the drawings, like components are given like reference numerals, and the drawings are schematic and not necessarily drawn to scale.
[0036] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only one or several embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on such drawings without paying any creative work.
[0037] FIG1 is a schematic structural diagram of a multi-comb jacquard three-dimensional jacquard mesh fabric according to some embodiments of the present application;
[0038] FIG2 is a schematic structural diagram of a multi-comb jacquard three-dimensional jacquard mesh fabric according to some embodiments of the present application;
[0039] FIG3 is a cross-sectional view of a multi-comb jacquard three-dimensional jacquard mesh according to some embodiments of the present application;
[0040] FIG4 is a cross-sectional view of a multi-comb jacquard three-dimensional jacquard mesh according to some embodiments of the present application;
[0041] FIG5 is a cross-sectional view of a multi-comb jacquard three-dimensional jacquard mesh according to some embodiments of the present application.
[0042] Description of main reference numerals: 1. surface layer; 2. bottom layer; 21. ventilation hole; 3. connecting layer; 4. three-dimensional jacquard pattern; 41. jacquard outline; 42. jacquard protrusion; 421. mesh. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0043] The following will describe in detail the implementation methods of this application in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples, so that the application can fully understand how technical means are used to solve technical problems and achieve technical effects, and implement them accordingly. It should be noted that as long as there is no conflict, the various embodiments and the various features in each embodiment of this application can be combined with each other, and the resulting technical solutions are all within the scope of protection of this application.
[0044] While many specific details are set forth in the following description for purposes of explanation, in order to provide a thorough understanding of the embodiments of the present application, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present application may be implemented without the specific details herein or the particular manner described.
[0045] According to some embodiments of the present application, with reference to Figures 1 to 5, the present application provides a multi-comb jacquard three-dimensional jacquard mesh, comprising a mesh body woven integrally by a warp knitting machine, the mesh body comprising a surface layer 1, a bottom layer 2 woven under the surface layer 1, and a connecting layer 3 woven between the surface layer 1 and the bottom layer 2, the surface layer 1 being woven with a first warp knitting basic structure, the bottom layer 2 being woven with a second warp knitting basic structure, and the connecting layer 3 being used to connect the surface layer 1 and the bottom layer 2; wherein, the surface layer 1 or / and the bottom layer 2 are woven with a three-dimensional jacquard pattern 4, the three-dimensional jacquard pattern 4 comprising a jacquard outline 41 and a jacquard protrusion 42, the jacquard outline 41 being woven by a jacquard comb through the second jacquard basic structure, the jacquard protrusion 42 being woven by a jacquard comb through the first jacquard basic structure, the jacquard protrusion 42 on the jacquard mesh being a first area, and the rest being a second area, the thickness of the first area being greater than the thickness of the second area, jacquard or / and mesh 421 being woven in the first area, and jacquard or / and mesh 421 being woven in the second area.
[0046] This application utilizes two different jacquard combs to pad yarns and uses the basic jacquard structure, and combines colored yarns with functional yarns to weave a three-dimensional jacquard pattern 4, which greatly enhances the three-dimensional effect of the mesh and makes the mesh more delicate and thick, with strong structural stability.
[0047] According to some embodiments of the present application, the surface layer 1 is optionally woven with a three-dimensional jacquard pattern 4, comprising a jacquard outline 41 and jacquard protrusions 42. The jacquard outline 41 is woven by a jacquard bar using a first jacquard basic weave, and the jacquard protrusions 42 are woven by a jacquard bar using a second jacquard basic weave. By weaving the three-dimensional jacquard pattern 4 having the jacquard protrusions 42 and the jacquard outline 41 on the surface layer 1, the present application greatly enhances the visual sense of the three-dimensional effect of the mesh surface and greatly improves its aesthetics.
[0048] According to some embodiments of the present application, the base layer 2 is optionally woven with a three-dimensional jacquard pattern 4, comprising a jacquard outline 41 and jacquard protrusions 42. The jacquard outline 41 is woven by a jacquard bar using a first jacquard basic weave, and the jacquard protrusions 42 are woven by a jacquard bar using a second jacquard basic weave. By weaving a three-dimensional jacquard pattern 4 having jacquard protrusions 42 and a jacquard outline 41 on the base layer 2, the present application provides the inner surface of the mesh with three-dimensional protrusions. When the mesh contacts the skin, it can provide a massage effect. Moreover, the inner surface of the mesh only partially contacts the skin, which can prevent friction or adhesion that would otherwise occur if the mesh and skin were in full contact.
[0049] According to some embodiments of the present application, the surface layer 1 and the bottom layer 2 are optionally woven with a three-dimensional jacquard pattern 4. The three-dimensional jacquard pattern 4 includes a jacquard outline 41 and a jacquard protrusion 42. The jacquard outline 41 is woven by a jacquard bar using a first jacquard basic weave, and the jacquard protrusion 42 is woven by a jacquard bar using a second jacquard basic weave. By weaving the three-dimensional jacquard pattern 4 on the surface of the surface layer 1 and the bottom layer 2, the present application achieves a concave-convex texture on both sides of the mesh, thereby realizing multiple functions.
[0050] According to some embodiments of the present application, the jacquard profile 41 may optionally be made of a high-elastic yarn, while the jacquard protrusions 42 may be made of a low-elastic yarn. This application utilizes the high shrinkage of the high-elastic yarn and the low shrinkage of the low-elastic yarn to weave the jacquard protrusions 42 with the low-elastic yarn and the jacquard profile 41 with the high-elastic yarn. Due to the high shrinkage of the high-elastic yarn, the jacquard profile 41 contracts while squeezing the jacquard protrusions 42 outward, giving the jacquard protrusions 42 a stronger three-dimensional raised feel, thereby enhancing the three-dimensional effect of the mesh.
[0051] Both high-stretch yarn and low-stretch yarn are considered stretch yarns. Stretch yarn is a type of bulked yarn, made from filament or staple yarns with high elastic elongation and rapid recovery. It can be categorized as high-stretch yarn or low-stretch yarn based on its elastic elongation. High-stretch yarn has an elastic elongation of approximately 30%-50%. Examples include textured filament yarns made from thermoplastic filaments through heat setting and false twisting or knife-edge curling, filament yarns made from spandex elastic filaments composited with other filaments, spandex core-spun yarns or spandex-covered yarns used in the warp knitting industry, and physically elastic yarns with modified spring appearance properties. Low-stretch yarn has an elastic elongation of approximately 10%-30%. Examples include filament yarns made from high-stretch yarns subjected to a second heat setting treatment, core-spun yarns made with spandex elastic filaments as the core yarn, and blended staple yarns with elastic fibers.
[0052] According to some embodiments of the present application, optionally, meshes 421 are woven into the jacquard protrusions 42. The present application weaves a plurality of meshes 421 into the jacquard protrusions 42, which greatly improves the air permeability of the mesh.
[0053] According to some embodiments of the present application, a mesh 421 is optionally woven within the jacquard protrusions 42, with the jacquard outline 41 made of a high-elastic yarn and the jacquard protrusions 42 made of a low-elastic yarn. This application utilizes the high shrinkage of high-elastic yarn and the low shrinkage of low-elastic yarn to weave the jacquard protrusions 42 with the low-elastic yarn and the jacquard outline 41 with the high-elastic yarn. Due to the high shrinkage of the high-elastic yarn, the jacquard outline 41 contracts, squeezing the jacquard protrusions 42 outward, creating a stronger three-dimensional raised feel for the jacquard protrusions 42 and enhancing the three-dimensional effect of the mesh. Furthermore, a plurality of meshes 421 are woven within the jacquard protrusions 42, significantly improving the mesh's breathability.
[0054] According to some embodiments of the present application, optionally, the bottom layer 2 is woven with ventilation holes 21. The present application has a plurality of ventilation holes 21 woven into the bottom layer 2, which greatly enhances the breathability of the mesh.
[0055] According to some embodiments of the present application, optionally, the jacquard protrusions in the first area are jacquard protrusions with different gloss and brightness, and the jacquard protrusions with different gloss and brightness include transparent protrusions, bright protrusions, matte protrusions, matte protrusions or glossy protrusions.
[0056] According to some embodiments of the present application, optionally, the first jacquard basic organization is 1-0 / 1-0 / 1-2 / 1-2 / / , and the basic organization is selected from 0-4.
[0057] According to some embodiments of the present application, optionally, when weaving a multi-comb jacquard three-dimensional jacquard mesh, the elasticity value of the jacquard mesh is adjusted by selecting the proportion of different yarns, and the yarns include yarns with elastic properties and yarns without elastic properties. The yarns with elastic properties referred to in this application do not limit the material, processing technology, and yarn structure of the yarns, as long as the corresponding yarns meet the requirements of being extensible or imparting elasticity to the mesh. Common yarns with elastic properties include: spandex core-spun yarn, semi-gloss environmentally friendly low-elastic light mesh yarn, PTT yarn, bio-based stretch yarn, PTT blended yarn, TPEE blended yarn, etc.
[0058] According to some embodiments of the present application, optionally, the jacquard protrusions 42 are divided into several protrusion areas, the thicknesses of the jacquard protrusions 42 in different protrusion areas are different, and the different protrusion areas are arranged adjacently and continuously or at intervals.
[0059] According to some embodiments of the present application, optionally, the jacquard protrusions 42 include at least two colors, and are divided into first color jacquard protrusions and second color jacquard protrusions. The multi-comb jacquard three-dimensional jacquard mesh containing the first color jacquard protrusions and the second color jacquard protrusions is woven by at least three jacquard combs.
[0060] According to some embodiments of the present application, optionally, the thickness of the raised area changes in a direction of gradually increasing from the inside to the outside or gradually increasing from the outside to the inside, and the thickness changes in the direction of the transverse and / or longitudinal direction.
[0061] According to some embodiments of the present application, optionally, a multi-comb jacquard three-dimensional jacquard mesh is used to make a shoe upper, and yarn with elastic properties is woven and arranged at at least one position of the shoe side, shoe opening, and shoe heel of the shoe upper.
[0062] According to some embodiments of the present application, optionally, a multi-comb jacquard three-dimensional jacquard mesh is used to make a shoe upper, and the elastic area and the non-elastic area of the shoe upper are customized by selecting yarns and / or basic tissue structures.
[0063] According to some embodiments of the present application, optionally, a multi-comb jacquard three-dimensional jacquard mesh is used to make a shoe upper, and a support skeleton is formed on the shoe upper by jacquard protrusions 42, and the support skeleton is woven from yarns that do not have elastic properties.
[0064] According to some embodiments of the present application, the present application provides a multi-comb jacquard three-dimensional jacquard mesh and a preparation method thereof, including selecting a double-needle bed jacquard warp knitting machine to weave the mesh, the mesh including a surface layer 1, a bottom layer 2 woven under the surface layer 1, and a connecting layer 3 woven between the surface layer 1 and the bottom layer 2. The surface layer 1 is woven with at least one ground comb bar, which pads yarn on the front needle bed and follows the first warp knitting basic structure; the bottom layer 2 is woven with at least one ground comb bar, which pads yarn on the back needle bed and follows the second warp knitting basic structure; the connecting layer 3 is woven with at least one jacquard comb bar or one ground comb bar, which pads yarn on the front and back needle beds; wherein, the surface layer 1 and / or the bottom layer 2 are woven with a three-dimensional jacquard pattern 4, and the three-dimensional jacquard pattern 4 includes a jacquard outline 41 and a jacquard protrusion 42, and the jacquard outline 41 is woven with at least one jacquard comb bar, which pads yarn on the front needle bed and / or the back needle bed and follows the first jacquard basic structure; the jacquard protrusion 42 is woven with at least one jacquard comb bar, which pads yarn on the front needle bed and / or the back needle bed and follows the second jacquard basic structure.
[0065] This application uses the warp-knitted sandwich mesh knitted by the currently equipped double-needle-bar jacquard warp knitting machine, and through reasonable process design of the jacquard jacquard area, fully utilizes the unique properties of the shrinkage ratio of elastic yarns and low-elastic yarns or inelastic yarns and the unique advantages of the double-needle-bar jacquard warp knitting machine, combines the changes in the empty threading of the comb, and the precise design of the pattern design and the use of chemical fiber yarns, to produce a high-performance sandwich mesh with unique appearance and texture and good three-dimensional effect.
[0066] According to some embodiments of the present application, the surface layer 1 is optionally woven with a three-dimensional jacquard pattern 4, which includes a jacquard outline 41 and a jacquard protrusion 42. The jacquard outline 41 is woven using at least one jacquard bar, which is placed on the front needle bed and uses a first jacquard basic weave; the jacquard protrusion 42 is woven using at least one jacquard bar, which is placed on the front needle bed and uses a second jacquard basic weave. By weaving a three-dimensional jacquard pattern 4 with jacquard protrusions 42 and a jacquard outline 41 on the surface layer 1, the present application greatly increases the visual sense of the three-dimensional effect of the mesh surface, and the aesthetics are also greatly improved.
[0067] According to some embodiments of the present application, the bottom layer 2 is optionally woven with a three-dimensional jacquard pattern 4, which includes a jacquard outline 41 and jacquard protrusions 42. The jacquard outline 41 is woven using at least one jacquard bar, which is placed on the back needle bed and uses a first jacquard basic weave; the jacquard protrusions 42 are woven using at least one jacquard bar, which is placed on the back needle bed and uses a second jacquard basic weave. By weaving a three-dimensional jacquard pattern 4 with jacquard protrusions 42 and a jacquard outline 41 on the bottom layer 2, the present application provides the inner surface of the mesh with three-dimensional protrusions. When the mesh contacts the skin, it can have a massage effect. Moreover, the inner surface of the mesh is only partially in contact with the skin, which can prevent friction or adhesion caused by full contact between the mesh and the skin.
[0068] According to some embodiments of the present application, the surface layer 1 and the bottom layer 2 are optionally woven with a three-dimensional jacquard pattern 4, the three-dimensional jacquard pattern 4 including a jacquard outline 41 and a jacquard protrusion 42. The jacquard outline 41 is woven using at least one jacquard bar, which places yarn on the front and rear needle beds and follows a first jacquard basic weave; the jacquard protrusion 42 is woven using at least one jacquard bar, which places yarn on the front and rear needle beds and follows a second jacquard basic weave. By weaving the three-dimensional jacquard pattern 4 on the surface of the surface layer 1 and the bottom layer 2, the present application achieves a concave-convex feel on both sides of the mesh, thereby realizing multiple functions.
[0069] According to some embodiments of the present application, the jacquard profile 41 may optionally be made of a high-elastic yarn, while the jacquard protrusions 42 may be made of a low-elastic yarn. This application utilizes the high shrinkage of the high-elastic yarn and the low shrinkage of the low-elastic yarn to weave the jacquard protrusions 42 with the low-elastic yarn and the jacquard profile 41 with the high-elastic yarn. Due to the high shrinkage of the high-elastic yarn, the jacquard profile 41 contracts while squeezing the jacquard protrusions 42 outward, giving the jacquard protrusions 42 a stronger three-dimensional raised feel, thereby enhancing the three-dimensional effect of the mesh.
[0070] Both high-stretch yarn and low-stretch yarn are considered stretch yarns. Stretch yarn is a type of bulked yarn, made from filament or staple fibers with high elastic elongation and rapid recovery. It can be categorized by elastic elongation. High-stretch yarns have an elastic elongation of approximately 30%-50%, and include textured filament yarns made from thermoplastic filaments through heat setting and false twisting or knife-edge curling, and filament yarns made from spandex elastic filaments combined with other filaments. Low-stretch yarns have an elastic elongation of approximately 10%-30%, and include filament yarns made from high-stretch yarns subjected to a second heat setting treatment, core-spun yarns made with spandex elastic filaments as the core yarn, and blended staple yarns with elastic fibers.
[0071] According to some embodiments of the present application, optionally, a mesh 421 is woven into the jacquard protrusion 42. The present application weaves a plurality of meshes 421 into the jacquard protrusion 42, which greatly improves the air permeability of the mesh.
[0072] According to some embodiments of the present application, the jacquard protrusions 42 may optionally be woven with mesh 421, with the jacquard outline 41 made of high-elastic yarn and the jacquard protrusions 42 made of low-elastic yarn. This application utilizes the high shrinkage of high-elastic yarn and the low shrinkage of low-elastic yarn to weave the jacquard protrusions 42 with low-elastic yarn and the jacquard outline 41 with high-elastic yarn. Due to the high shrinkage of the high-elastic yarn, the jacquard outline 41 contracts, squeezing the jacquard protrusions 42 outward, giving the jacquard protrusions 42 a stronger three-dimensional raised feel, thereby enhancing the three-dimensional effect of the mesh. Furthermore, the jacquard protrusions 42 are woven with a plurality of meshes 421, significantly improving the mesh's breathability.
[0073] According to some embodiments of the present application, optionally, the bottom layer 2 is woven with ventilation holes 21. The present application weaves a plurality of ventilation holes 21 in the bottom layer 2, which greatly enhances the breathability of the mesh.
[0074] According to some embodiments of the present application, optionally, the jacquard protrusions in the first area are jacquard protrusions with different gloss and brightness, and the jacquard protrusions with different gloss and brightness include transparent protrusions, bright protrusions, matte protrusions, matte protrusions or glossy protrusions.
[0075] According to some embodiments of the present application, optionally, the first jacquard basic organization is 1-0 / 1-0 / 1-2 / 1-2 / / , and the basic organization is selected from 0-4.
[0076] According to some embodiments of the present application, optionally, the second jacquard basic organization is 1-0 / 1-1 / 1-2 / 1-1 / / or 1-1 / 1-2 / 1-1 / 1-0 / / , and the basic organization is selected from 0-4.
[0077] In the present application, the first jacquard basic organization and the second jacquard basic organization are not limited to the above-mentioned ones. The above-mentioned ones are merely taken as examples, and the basic organizations can be selected from 0 to 4 in any combination.
[0078] According to some embodiments of the present application, a multi-bar jacquard three-dimensional jacquard mesh fabric is provided, comprising a mesh body integrally woven by a warp knitting machine. The mesh body comprises a surface layer 1, a base layer 2 knitted beneath the surface layer 1, and a connecting layer 3 knitted between the surface layer 1 and the base layer 2. The surface layer 1 is woven with a first warp knitting basic weave, the base layer 2 is woven with a second warp knitting basic weave, and the connecting layer 3 is used to connect the surface layer 1 and the base layer 2. The surface layer 1 is woven with a three-dimensional jacquard pattern 4, comprising a jacquard outline 41 and jacquard protrusions 42. The jacquard outline 41 is knitted using a high-elastic yarn by a jacquard bar using a first jacquard basic weave of 1-0 / 1-0 / 1-2 / 1-2 / / . The jacquard protrusions 42 are knitted using a low-elastic yarn by a jacquard bar using a second jacquard basic weave of 1-0 / 1-1 / 1-2 / 1-1 / / or 1-1 / 1-2 / 1-1 / 1-0 / / .
[0079] According to some embodiments of the present application, the present application provides a method for preparing a multi-comb jacquard three-dimensional jacquard mesh, including selecting a double-needle bed jacquard warp knitting machine to weave the mesh, the mesh including a surface layer 1, a bottom layer 2 woven under the surface layer 1, and a connecting layer 3 woven between the surface layer 1 and the bottom layer 2. The surface layer 1 is woven with at least one ground comb bar, which pads yarn on the front needle bed and follows the first warp knitting basic structure; the bottom layer 2 is woven with at least one ground comb bar, which pads yarn on the back needle bed and follows the second warp knitting basic structure; the connecting layer 3 is woven with at least one jacquard comb bar, which pads yarn on the front and back needle beds; wherein, the surface layer 1 and / or the bottom layer 2 are woven with a three-dimensional jacquard pattern 4, and the three-dimensional jacquard pattern 4 includes a jacquard outline 41 and a jacquard protrusion 42, and the jacquard outline 41 is woven with at least one jacquard comb bar, which pads yarn on the front needle bed and / or the back needle bed and follows the first jacquard basic structure; the jacquard protrusion 42 is woven with at least one jacquard comb bar, which pads yarn on the front needle bed and / or the back needle bed and follows the second jacquard basic structure.
[0080] Example 1
[0081] This embodiment provides a multi-bar jacquard three-dimensional jacquard mesh fabric, comprising a mesh body integrally woven by a warp knitting machine. The mesh body comprises a surface layer 1, a base layer 2 knitted beneath the surface layer 1, and a connecting layer 3 knitted between the surface layer 1 and the base layer 2. The surface layer 1 is woven with a first warp knitting basic weave, the base layer 2 is woven with a second warp knitting basic weave, and the connecting layer 3 is used to connect the surface layer 1 and the base layer 2. The surface layer 1 is woven with a three-dimensional jacquard pattern 4, which includes a jacquard outline 41 and jacquard protrusions 42. The jacquard outline 41 is knitted using a high-elastic yarn by a jacquard bar using a second jacquard basic weave of 1-0 / 1-0 / 1-2 / 1-2 / / . The jacquard protrusions 42 are knitted using a low-elastic yarn by a jacquard bar using a first jacquard basic weave of 1-0 / 1-1 / 1-2 / 1-1 / / or 1-1 / 1-2 / 1-1 / 1-0 / / .
[0082] Example 2
[0083] This embodiment provides a multi-bar jacquard three-dimensional jacquard mesh fabric, comprising a mesh body integrally woven by a warp knitting machine. The mesh body comprises a surface layer 1, a base layer 2 knitted beneath the surface layer 1, and a connecting layer 3 knitted between the surface layer 1 and the base layer 2. The surface layer 1 is woven with a first warp knitting basic weave, the base layer 2 is woven with a second warp knitting basic weave, and the connecting layer 3 is used to connect the surface layer 1 and the base layer 2. The base layer 2 is woven with a three-dimensional jacquard pattern 4, which includes a jacquard outline 41 and jacquard protrusions 42. The jacquard outline 41 is knitted using a high-elastic yarn by a jacquard bar using a second jacquard basic weave of 1-0 / 1-0 / 1-2 / 1-2 / / . The jacquard protrusions 42 are knitted using a low-elastic yarn by a jacquard bar using a first jacquard basic weave of 1-0 / 1-1 / 1-2 / 1-1 / / or 1-1 / 1-2 / 1-1 / 1-0 / / .
[0084] Example 3
[0085] This embodiment provides a multi-bar jacquard three-dimensional jacquard mesh fabric, comprising a mesh body integrally woven by a warp knitting machine. The mesh body comprises a surface layer 1, a base layer 2 knitted beneath the surface layer 1, and a connecting layer 3 knitted between the surface layer 1 and the base layer 2. The surface layer 1 is woven with a first warp knitting basic weave, the base layer 2 is woven with a second warp knitting basic weave, and the connecting layer 3 is used to connect the surface layer 1 and the base layer 2. The surface layer 1 and the base layer 2 are woven with a three-dimensional jacquard pattern 4, which includes a jacquard outline 41 and jacquard protrusions 42. The jacquard outline 41 is knitted using a high-elastic yarn by a jacquard bar using a second jacquard basic weave of 1-0 / 1-0 / 1-2 / 1-2 / / . The jacquard protrusions 42 are knitted using a low-elastic yarn by a jacquard bar using a first jacquard basic weave of 1-0 / 1-1 / 1-2 / 1-1 / / or 1-1 / 1-2 / 1-1 / 1-0 / / .
[0086] Based on Example 1, Example 2, or Example 3, the invention further includes: when weaving the multi-comb jacquard three-dimensional jacquard mesh, the elasticity value of the jacquard mesh is adjusted by selecting the proportion of different yarns, and the yarns include yarns with elastic properties and yarns without elastic properties. The yarns with elastic properties referred to in this application are not limited to the yarn material, processing technology, or yarn structure, as long as the corresponding yarn can be extended or impart elasticity to the mesh. Common yarns include: spandex core-spun yarn, semi-gloss environmentally friendly low-elastic light mesh yarn, PTT yarn, bio-based stretch yarn, PTT blended yarn, TPEE blended yarn, etc.
[0087] Optionally, the jacquard protrusions 42 are divided into a plurality of protrusion areas, the thicknesses of the jacquard protrusions 42 in different protrusion areas are different, and the different protrusion areas are arranged adjacently and continuously or at intervals.
[0088] Optionally, the jacquard protrusions 42 include at least two colors, and are divided into first color jacquard protrusions and second color jacquard protrusions. The multi-comb jacquard three-dimensional jacquard mesh containing the first color jacquard protrusions and the second color jacquard protrusions is woven by at least three jacquard combs.
[0089] Optionally, the thickness of the raised area changes in a direction from the inside to the outside or from the outside to the inside, and the thickness changes in the transverse direction and / or the longitudinal direction.
[0090] Optionally, the upper is made of a multi-comb jacquard three-dimensional jacquard mesh, and yarn with elastic properties is woven into at least one position of the shoe side, shoe opening, and shoe heel of the upper.
[0091] Optionally, the upper is made of a multi-comb jacquard three-dimensional jacquard mesh fabric, and the elastic area and non-elastic area of the upper are customized by selecting yarns and / or basic tissue structures.
[0092] Optionally, the upper is made of a multi-comb jacquard three-dimensional jacquard mesh, and the jacquard protrusions 42 on the upper form a supporting skeleton, which is woven from yarns without elastic properties.
[0093] Optionally, the jacquard protrusions in the first area are jacquard protrusions with different gloss and brightness, and the jacquard protrusions with different gloss and brightness include transparent protrusions, bright protrusions, matte protrusions, matte protrusions or glossiness protrusions.
[0094] As shown in FIG4 , FIG4 shows a simplified diagram of jacquard protrusions 42 provided on the surface layer 1 , specifically, the outer jacquard protrusions 42 are thinner than the inner jacquard protrusions 42 . As shown in FIG5 , FIG5 shows a simplified diagram of jacquard protrusions 42 provided on the surface layer 1 , specifically, the thickness of the jacquard protrusions 42 in different protrusion areas is different, and the different protrusion areas are arranged adjacently and spaced apart.
[0095] Taking the multi-comb jacquard three-dimensional jacquard mesh as the upper fabric as an example, the overall structure of the upper fabric includes the structure of the multi-comb jacquard three-dimensional jacquard mesh, referred to as the jacquard upper fabric, such as: the jacquard upper fabric is provided with a jacquard protrusion 42 structure.
[0096] The following is an example of the application direction of jacquard shoe upper fabric. First, the elasticity of different areas of the shoe upper can be customized. That is, yarn with elastic properties can be woven and set at at least one position of the shoe upper, such as the shoe side, shoe opening, and shoe heel, to change the elastic properties of the shoe upper at the corresponding position; or yarn with inelastic properties can be selected to lock the elasticity of the corresponding area and limit the elasticity of the corresponding area; or yarn with elastic properties and / or inelastic properties can be set in areas of the shoe upper other than those specified above to meet the needs of daily life, sports, sprain prevention, and replace the original structure of the shoe body. Among them, replacing the original structure of the shoe body includes replacing the original sponge in the heel area with a jacquard protrusion 42;
[0097] Secondly, the jacquard protrusions 42 of the upper can be highly customized. The jacquard protrusions 42 can be set in multiple positions on the upper fabric, or in a large area, or in a small area, or the jacquard protrusions 42 in the same area can be continuously thickened or thinned, or the jacquard protrusions 42 in different areas of the upper can present a layered transition, such as: the jacquard protrusions 422mm in the first area, the jacquard protrusions 423mm in the second area, and the jacquard protrusions 425mm in the third area;
[0098] Finally, jacquard structures such as woven patterns and plaids can be customized for non-jacquard raised areas on the upper, or the bottom surface can have no holes, regular holes, or customized holes; the size, length, and shape of the holes can all be customized.
[0099] In the above, customized apertures need to be realized by at least three jacquards, while regular apertures can be realized by two jacquards.
[0100] The following are six examples of jacquard shoe upper fabrics. The first type includes a jacquard protrusion 42 on the upper structure, with holes or / and no holes on the jacquard protrusion 42, and a pattern is set on the non-jacquard protrusion position on the upper, and the corresponding structure is selectively set on the surface layer 1 and the bottom layer 2. The upper formed by knitting with more than 32 needles is more delicate; the second type is that the bottom layer 2 is not perforated, or is regularly perforated, and the jacquard protrusion 42 on the surface layer 1 is perforated or not perforated; the third type is that jacquard protrusions 42 are set on the upper, and the jacquard protrusions 42 are freely perforated or jacquard, and the non-jacquard protrusions can also be jacquard or perforated; the fourth type is that the jacquard protrusions 42 on the upper are gradually changed, without limitation. The gradient direction of the jacquard protrusions 42 can be from both sides to the center, from the center to both sides, from the top and bottom to the center, or from the center to both sides. The gradient can be continuous or discontinuous. A fifth type is a shoe upper with two-color jacquard protrusions 42. For example, red and blue jacquard protrusions 42 can have multiple red and blue jacquard protrusions 42 on the shoe upper. A sixth type is a shoe upper with a gradient jacquard pattern. The jacquard protrusions can also have holes, while the non-jacquard protrusions can have free holes. The bottom layer 2 cannot have free holes, and the bottom layer 2 can have regular holes. The third, fifth, and sixth types of jacquard upper fabrics require at least triple jacquard weaving. For the remaining upper fabrics, at least double jacquard weaving equipment is required.
[0101] Example 4
[0102] This embodiment provides a method for preparing a multi-comb jacquard three-dimensional jacquard mesh fabric, comprising:
[0103] S1. Comb Setting Steps
[0104] A double-needle-bar high-speed double-jacquard machine is used for knitting. The double-needle-bar high-speed double-jacquard machine has at least 8 combs for knitting. The 8 combs are sequentially provided with ground comb bar GB1, ground comb bar GB2, jacquard comb bar JK1.1, jacquard comb bar JK1.2, jacquard comb bar JK2.1, jacquard comb bar JK2.2, ground comb bar GB7 and ground comb bar GB8 from the front needle bed to the back needle bed.
[0105] S2. Warping step
[0106] Ground bar GB1 warping with P-DTY75D / 36F semi-gloss recycled yarn, 6 beams, 512 yarns per beam, with a P-DTY75D / 36F semi-gloss recycled yarn content of 10.299%;
[0107] Ground comb bar GB2 warping P-DT30D / 1F environmentally friendly monofilament semi-bright yarn has 6 beams, each with 512 yarns. The content of P-DT30D / 1F environmentally friendly monofilament semi-bright yarn accounts for 10.4731%;
[0108] The Jacquard bar JK1.1 warps P-DTY150D / 48F semi-gloss, environmentally friendly, low-elastic, light mesh (recycle) yarn with 6 beams, each with 256 yarns. The P-DTY150D / 48F semi-gloss, environmentally friendly, low-elastic, light mesh (recycle) yarn content accounts for 15.605%;
[0109] Jacquard bar JK1.2 warping with P-DTY150D / 48F semi-gloss, environmentally friendly, low-elastic, light mesh (recycle) yarn, 6 beams, 256 yarns per beam, with a P-DTY150D / 48F semi-gloss, environmentally friendly, low-elastic, light mesh (recycle) content of 15.605%;
[0110] The Jacquard bar JK2.1 warps SCY-70D / 70D / 24F nylon white high-elastic spandex core-spun yarn, with 6 yarn heads and 256 yarns per head. The SCY-70D / 70D / 24F nylon white high-elastic spandex core-spun yarn content is 10.333%;
[0111] The Jacquard bar JK2.2 warps SCY-70D / 70D / 24F nylon white high-elastic spandex core-spun yarn, with 6 yarn heads and 256 yarns per head. The SCY-70D / 70D / 24F nylon white high-elastic spandex core-spun yarn content is 10.333%;
[0112] Ground bar GB7 warping with P-DTY75D / 36F semi-gloss, environmentally friendly, low-elastic, light mesh (recycle) yarn, 6 beams, 512 yarns per beam, with a P-DTY75D / 36F semi-gloss, environmentally friendly, low-elastic, light mesh (recycle) content of 10.611%;
[0113] Ground comb bar GB8 warping P-DTY75D / 36F semi-gloss environmentally friendly low-elastic light mesh (recycle) yarn 6 beam heads, each beam head 512 yarns, P-DTY75D / 36F semi-gloss environmentally friendly low-elastic light mesh (recycle) content accounts for 12.481%.
[0114] S3. Yarn threading steps
[0115] Ground comb bars GB1 and GB2 are both threaded on the double-needle-bar high-speed double jacquard machine in a full-threading manner. Jacquard bars JK1.1, JK1.2, JK2.1, and JK2.2 are all threaded on the double-needle-bar high-speed double jacquard machine in a one-thread-one-empty manner. Ground comb bars GB7 and GB8 are both threaded on the double-needle-bar high-speed double jacquard machine in a full-threading manner.
[0116] The gear warp let-off amount of the ground comb bar GB1 is 1650mm / lact, the gear warp let-off amount of the ground comb bar GB2 is 5900mm / lact, the gear warp let-off amount of the jacquard bar JK1.1 is 2500mm / lact, the gear warp let-off amount of the jacquard bar JK1.2 is 2500mm / lact, the gear warp let-off amount of the jacquard bar JK2.1 is 2670mm / lact, the gear warp let-off amount of the jacquard bar JK2.2 is 2670mm / lact, the gear warp let-off amount of the ground comb bar GB7 is 1700mm / lact, and the gear warp let-off amount of the ground comb bar GB8 is 2000mm / lact.
[0117] S4.Weaving steps
[0118] Ground comb bar GB1 is on the front needle mattress yarn and uses the warp knitting basic structure 1-0 / 0-0 / 0-1 / 1-1 / / , and ground comb bar GB2 is on the front needle mattress yarn and uses the warp knitting basic structure 1-0 / 0-1 / 1-0 / 0-1 / / to form surface layer 1;
[0119] The jacquard bars JK1.1 and JK1.2 are both placed on the front needle mattress yarn and follow the jacquard basic weave 1-0 / 1-1 / 1-2 / 1-1 / / , forming a jacquard protrusion 42;
[0120] The jacquard bars JK2.1 and JK2.2 are both placed on the front and rear needle beds and follow the jacquard basic weave 1-0 / 1-0 / 1-2 / 1-2 / / , forming a jacquard outline 41;
[0121] The ground comb bar GB7 is on the back needle mattress yarn and runs the warp knitting basic organization 1-1 / 0-1 / 1-1 / 2-1 / / , and the ground comb bar GB8 is on the back needle mattress yarn and runs the warp knitting basic organization 2-2 / 3-2 / 1-1 / 0-1 / / to form the bottom layer 2.
[0122] Example 5
[0123] This embodiment provides a method for preparing a multi-comb jacquard three-dimensional jacquard mesh fabric, comprising:
[0124] S1. Comb Setting Steps
[0125] A double-needle-bar high-speed double-jacquard machine is used for knitting. The double-needle-bar high-speed double-jacquard machine has at least 8 combs for knitting. The 8 combs are sequentially provided with ground comb bar GB1, ground comb bar GB2, jacquard comb bar JK1.1, jacquard comb bar JK1.2, jacquard comb bar JK2.1, jacquard comb bar JK2.2, ground comb bar GB7 and ground comb bar GB8 from the front needle bed to the back needle bed.
[0126] S2. Warping step
[0127] Ground bar GB1 warping with P-DTY75D / 36F semi-gloss, environmentally friendly, low-elastic, light mesh (recycle) yarn, 6 beams, each with 512 yarns, with a P-DTY75D / 36F semi-gloss, environmentally friendly, low-elastic, light mesh (recycle) content of 8.913%;
[0128] Ground comb bar GB2 warping P-DT30D / 1FCD environmentally friendly monofilament semi-bright yarn has 6 beams, each with 512 yarns, and the content of P-DT30D / 1F environmentally friendly monofilament semi-bright yarn accounts for 12.583%;
[0129] The Jacquard bar JK1.1 warps P-DTY150D / 48F semi-gloss, environmentally friendly, low-elastic, light mesh (recycle) yarn with 6 beams, each with 256 yarns. The P-DTY150D / 48F semi-gloss, environmentally friendly, low-elastic, light mesh (recycle) yarn content accounts for 13.632%;
[0130] The Jacquard bar JK1.2 warps P-DTY150D / 48F semi-gloss, environmentally friendly, low-elastic, light mesh (recycle) yarn with 6 beams, each with 256 yarns. The P-DTY150D / 48F semi-gloss, environmentally friendly, low-elastic, light mesh (recycle) yarn content accounts for 13.632%;
[0131] The Jacquard bar JK2.1 warps SCY-70D / 75D / 36FCD high-elastic spandex core-spun yarn with 6 yarn heads and 256 yarns per head. The SCY-70D / 70D / 24FCD high-elastic spandex core-spun yarn content is 8.842%;
[0132] The Jacquard bar JK2.2 warps SCY-70D / 70D / 24F nylon white high-elastic spandex core-spun yarn, with 6 yarn heads and 256 yarns per head. The SCY-70D / 70D / 24F nylon white high-elastic spandex core-spun yarn content is 10.333%;
[0133] Ground bar GB7 warping with P-DTY200D / 96F semi-gloss, environmentally friendly, low-elastic, light mesh (recycle) yarn, 6 beams, each with 256 yarns, with a P-DTY200D / 96F semi-gloss, environmentally friendly, low-elastic, light mesh (recycle) content of 16.778%;
[0134] Ground comb bar GB8 warping P-DTY200D / 96FCD semi-gloss environmentally friendly low-elastic light mesh (recycle) yarn 6 beam heads, each beam head 256 yarns, P-DTY200D / 96F semi-gloss CD environmentally friendly low-elastic light mesh (recycle) content accounts for 16.778%.
[0135] S3. Yarn threading steps
[0136] Ground comb bars GB1 and GB2 are both threaded on the double-needle-bar high-speed double jacquard machine in a full-threading mode. Jacquard bars JK1.1, JK1.2, JK2.1, and JK2.2 are all threaded on the double-needle-bar high-speed double jacquard machine in a 1-thread-1-empty mode. Ground comb bars GB7 and GB8 are both threaded on the double-needle-bar high-speed double jacquard machine in a 2-thread-2-empty mode.
[0137] The gear warp let-off amount of the ground comb bar GB1 is 1700mm / lact, the gear warp let-off amount of the ground comb bar GB2 is 6000mm / lact, the gear warp let-off amount of the jacquard bar JK1.1 is 2600mm / lact, the gear warp let-off amount of the jacquard bar JK1.2 is 2600mm / lact, the gear warp let-off amount of the jacquard bar JK2.1 is 2720mm / lact, the gear warp let-off amount of the jacquard bar JK2.2 is 2720mm / lact, the gear warp let-off amount of the ground comb bar GB7 is 2400mm / lact, and the gear warp let-off amount of the ground comb bar GB8 is 2400mm / lact.
[0138] S4.Weaving steps
[0139] Ground comb bar GB1 is on the front needle mattress yarn and uses the warp knitting basic structure 1-0 / 0-0 / 0-1 / 1-1 / / , and ground comb bar GB2 is on the front needle mattress yarn and uses the warp knitting basic structure 1-0 / 0-1 / 1-0 / 0-1 / / to form surface layer 1;
[0140] The jacquard bars JK1.1 and JK1.2 are both placed on the front needle mattress yarn and follow the jacquard basic weave 1-0 / 1-1 / 1-2 / 1-1 / / , forming a jacquard protrusion 42;
[0141] The jacquard bars JK2.1 and JK2.2 are both placed on the front and rear needle beds and follow the jacquard basic weave 1-0 / 1-0 / 1-2 / 1-2 / / , forming a jacquard outline 41;
[0142] The ground comb bar GB7 is on the back needle mattress yarn and runs the warp knitting basic organization 1-1 / 1-0 / 1-1 / 2-3 / 2-2 / 1-0 / 2-2 / 4-5 / 4-4 / 3-2 / 3-3 / 4-5 / / , and the ground comb bar GB8 is on the back needle mattress yarn and runs the warp knitting basic organization 2-2 / 4-5 / 4-4 / 3-2 / 3-3 / 4-5 / 3-3 / 1-0 / 1-1 / 2-3 / 2-2 / 1-0 / / to form the bottom layer 2.
[0143] Example 6
[0144] This embodiment provides a method for preparing a multi-comb jacquard three-dimensional jacquard mesh fabric, comprising:
[0145] S1. Comb Setting Steps
[0146] A double-needle-bar high-speed three-jacquard machine is used for knitting. The double-needle-bar high-speed three-jacquard machine has at least 9 combs for knitting. The 9 combs are equipped with ground comb bar GB1, ground comb bar GB2, jacquard comb bar JK1.1, jacquard comb bar JK1.2, jacquard comb bar JK2.1, jacquard comb bar JK2.2, jacquard comb bar JK3.1, jacquard comb bar JK3.2, and ground comb bar GB9 from the front needle bed to the back needle bed.
[0147] S2. Warping step
[0148] Ground bar GB1 warping with P-DTY100D / 48F semi-gloss, environmentally friendly, low-elastic, light mesh (recycle) yarn. 6 beams, each with 512 yarns. The P-DTY100D / 48F semi-gloss, environmentally friendly, low-elastic, light mesh (recycle) yarn content accounts for 9.493%;
[0149] Ground comb bar GB2 warping P-DT30D / 1F environmentally friendly monofilament semi-bright yarn has 6 beams, each with 512 yarns. The content of P-DT30D / 1F environmentally friendly monofilament semi-bright yarn accounts for 13.577%;
[0150] Jacquard bar JK1.1 warping with P-DTY150D / 48F semi-gloss, environmentally friendly, low-elastic, light mesh (recycle) yarn, 6 beams, 256 yarns per beam, with a P-DTY150D / 48F semi-gloss, environmentally friendly, low-elastic, light mesh (recycle) content of 14.383%;
[0151] The Jacquard bar JK1.2 warps P-DTY150D / 48F semi-gloss, environmentally friendly, low-elastic, light mesh (recycle) yarn with 6 beams, each with 256 yarns. The P-DTY150D / 48F semi-gloss, environmentally friendly, low-elastic, light mesh (recycle) yarn content accounts for 14.383%;
[0152] The Jacquard bar JK2.1 warps SCY-70D / 75D / 36F nylon white high-elastic spandex core-spun yarn, with 6 yarn heads and 256 yarns per head. The SCY-70D / 70D / 24F nylon white high-elastic spandex core-spun yarn content is 9.524%;
[0153] The Jacquard bar JK2.2 warps SCY-70D / 70D / 24F nylon white high-elastic spandex core-spun yarn, with 6 yarn heads and 256 yarns per head. The SCY-70D / 70D / 24F nylon white high-elastic spandex core-spun yarn content is 9.524%;
[0154] The Jacquard bar JK3.1 warps P-FDY150D / 36F semi-dull (degradable) yarn with 6 beams, each with 256 yarns, and the P-FDY150D / 36F semi-dull (degradable) content accounts for 7.847%;
[0155] The Jacquard bar JK3.2 warps P-FDY150D / 36F semi-dull (degradable) yarn with 6 beams, each with 256 yarns, and the P-FDY150D / 36F semi-dull (degradable) content accounts for 7.847%;
[0156] The ground comb bar GB9 is warped with 6 P-DTY100D / 48F semi-gloss environmentally friendly low-elastic light mesh (recycle) yarn heads, each with 512 yarns. The content of P-DTY100D / 48F semi-gloss environmentally friendly low-elastic light mesh (recycle) yarn accounts for 13.424%.
[0157] S3. Yarn threading steps
[0158] Ground bar GB1 and ground bar GB2 are both threaded on the double-needle-bar high-speed double jacquard machine in a full-threading manner. Jacquard bars JK1.1, JK1.2, JK2.1, JK2.2, JK3.1, and JK3.2 are all threaded on the double-needle-bar high-speed double jacquard machine in a one-thread-one-empty manner. Ground bar GB9 is threaded on the double-needle-bar high-speed double jacquard machine in a full-threading manner.
[0159] The gear warp let-off amount corresponding to the ground comb bar GB1 is 1720mm / lact, the gear warp let-off amount corresponding to the ground comb bar GB2 is 5900mm / lact, the gear warp let-off amount corresponding to the jacquard bar JK1.1 is 2500mm / lact, the gear warp let-off amount corresponding to the jacquard bar JK1.2 is 2500mm / lact, the gear warp let-off amount corresponding to the jacquard bar JK2.1 is 2670mm / lact, the gear warp let-off amount corresponding to the jacquard bar JK2.2 is 2670mm / lact, the gear warp let-off amount corresponding to the jacquard bar JK3.1 is 2200mm / lact, the gear warp let-off amount corresponding to the jacquard bar JK3.2 is 2200mm / lact, and the gear warp let-off amount corresponding to the ground comb bar GB9 is 1750mm / lact.
[0160] S4.Weaving steps
[0161] Ground comb bar GB1 is on the front needle mattress yarn and uses the warp knitting basic structure 1-0 / 0-0 / 0-1 / 1-1 / / , and ground comb bar GB2 is on the front needle mattress yarn and uses the warp knitting basic structure 1-0 / 0-1 / 1-0 / 0-1 / / to form surface layer 1;
[0162] The jacquard bars JK1.1 and JK1.2 are both placed on the front needle mattress yarn and follow the jacquard basic weave 1-0 / 1-1 / 1-2 / 1-1 / / , forming a jacquard protrusion 42;
[0163] The jacquard bars JK2.1 and JK2.2 are both placed on the front and rear needle beds and follow the jacquard basic weave 1-0 / 1-0 / 1-2 / 1-2 / / , forming a jacquard outline 41;
[0164] The jacquard bars JK3.1 and JK3.2 are both placed on the back needle mattress yarn and follow the jacquard basic weave 1-1 / 1-2 / 1-1 / 1-0 / / , forming jacquard protrusions 42;
[0165] The ground comb bar GB9 is on the back needle mattress yarn and runs the warp knitting basic structure 1-1 / 1-0 / 0-0 / 0-1 / / to form the bottom layer 2.
[0166] Example 7
[0167] This embodiment provides a method for preparing a multi-comb jacquard three-dimensional jacquard mesh fabric, comprising:
[0168] S1. Comb Setting Steps
[0169] A double-needle-bar high-speed double-jacquard machine is used for knitting. The double-needle-bar high-speed double-jacquard machine has at least 8 combs for knitting. The 8 combs are sequentially provided with ground comb bar GB1, ground comb bar GB2, jacquard comb bar JK1.1, jacquard comb bar JK1.2, jacquard comb bar JK2.1, jacquard comb bar JK2.2, ground comb bar GB7 and ground comb bar GB8 from the front needle bed to the back needle bed.
[0170] S2. Warping step
[0171] Ground comb bar GB1 warping P-DTY100D / 48F semi-dull low-elastic light mesh (recycle) yarn 6 beams, each beam 512 yarns, P-DTY100D / 48F semi-dull low-elastic light mesh (recycle) content accounts for 13.053%;
[0172] Ground comb bar GB2 warping P-DT30D / 1FCD monofilament semi-bright yarn has 6 beams with 512 yarns each, and the content of P-DT30D / 1F monofilament semi-bright yarn accounts for 13.970%;
[0173] Jacquard bar JK1.1 warping P-DTY150D / 48F semi-gloss low-elastic light mesh segment-dyed yarn (Ultraviolet Blue / Fluorescent Yellow / Lightning Red / Lime Green) creel yarn, 1536 yarns, P-DTY150D / 48F semi-gloss low-elastic light mesh segment-dyed yarn (Ultraviolet Blue / Fluorescent Yellow / Lightning Red / Lime Green) creel yarn content accounts for 14.658%;
[0174] Jacquard bar JK1.2 warping P-DTY150D / 48F semi-gloss low-elastic light mesh segment-dyed yarn (Ultraviolet Blue / Fluorescent Yellow / Lightning Red / Lime Green) creel yarn, 1536 yarns, P-DTY150D / 48F semi-gloss low-elastic light mesh segment-dyed yarn (Ultraviolet Blue / Fluorescent Yellow / Lightning Red / Lime Green) creel yarn content accounts for 14.658%;
[0175] Jacquard bar JK2.1 warping SCY-70D / 100D / 48F fantasy high elastic spandex covered yarn creel yarn, 1536 yarns, SCY-70D / 100D / 48F fantasy high elastic spandex core spun yarn creel yarn content accounts for 10.631%;
[0176] Jacquard bar JK2.2 warping SCY-70D / 100D / 48F fantasy white high elastic spandex covered yarn creel yarn, 1536 yarns, SCY-70D / 100D / 48F fantasy white high elastic spandex covered yarn creel yarn content accounts for 10.631%;
[0177] Ground comb bar GB7 warping TPEE-DT0.10 / 1F transparent glossy monofilament (100D / 1F) yarn has 6 beams, each beam has 387 yarns, and the content of TPEE-DT0.10 / 1F transparent glossy monofilament (100D / 1F) is 11.199%;
[0178] The ground comb bar GB8 is used to warp TPEE-DT0.10 / 1F transparent glossy monofilament (100D / 1F) yarn with 6 warps, each with 387 yarns, and the content of TPEE-DT0.10 / 1F transparent glossy monofilament (100D / 1F) is 11.199%.
[0179] S3. Yarn threading steps
[0180] Ground comb bars GB1 and GB2 are both threaded on the double-needle-bar high-speed double jacquard machine in a full-threading manner. Jacquard bars JK1.1, JK1.2, JK2.1, and JK2.2 are all threaded on the double-needle-bar high-speed double jacquard machine in a 1-thread-1-empty manner. Ground comb bars GB7 and GB8 are both threaded on the double-needle-bar high-speed double jacquard machine in a 3-thread-1-empty manner.
[0181] The gear warp let-off amount corresponding to the ground comb bar GB1 is 1850mm / lact, the gear warp let-off amount corresponding to the ground comb bar GB2 is 6600mm / lact, the gear warp let-off amount corresponding to the jacquard bar JK1.1 is 2770mm / lact, the gear warp let-off amount corresponding to the jacquard bar JK1.2 is 2770mm / lact, the gear warp let-off amount corresponding to the jacquard bar JK2.1 is 2450mm / lact, the gear warp let-off amount corresponding to the jacquard bar JK2.2 is 2450mm / lact, the gear warp let-off amount corresponding to the ground comb bar GB7 is 2100mm / lact, and the gear warp let-off amount corresponding to the ground comb bar GB8 is 2100mm / lact.
[0182] S4.Weaving steps
[0183] Ground comb bar GB1 is on the front needle mattress yarn and uses the warp knitting basic structure 1-0 / 0-0 / 0-1 / 1-1 / / , and ground comb bar GB2 is on the front needle mattress yarn and uses the warp knitting basic structure 1-0 / 0-1 / 1-0 / 0-1 / / to form surface layer 1;
[0184] The jacquard bars JK1.1 and JK1.2 are both placed on the front needle mattress yarn and follow the jacquard basic weave 1-0 / 2-2 / 1-2 / 1-1 / / , forming jacquard protrusions 42;
[0185] The jacquard bars JK2.1 and JK2.2 are both placed on the front and rear needle beds and follow the jacquard basic weave 1-0 / 1-0 / 1-2 / 1-2 / / , forming a jacquard outline 41;
[0186] The ground comb bar GB7 is on the back needle mattress yarn and runs the warp knitting basic organization (1-1 / 1-0 / 1-1 / 1-2)*2 / (2-2 / 3-4 / 3-3 / 3-2)*2 / / , and the ground comb bar GB8 is on the back needle mattress yarn and runs the warp knitting basic organization (3-3 / 3-4 / 3-3 / 3-2)*2 / (1-1 / 1-0 / 1-1 / 1-2)*2 / / to form the bottom layer 2.
[0187] It should be understood that the embodiments disclosed herein are not limited to the specific processing steps or materials disclosed herein, but should be extended to equivalent substitutions of such features understood by those skilled in the relevant art. It should also be understood that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing specific embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting.
[0188] The "embodiment" mentioned in the specification means that a particular feature or characteristic described in conjunction with the embodiment is included in at least one embodiment of the present application. Therefore, the phrase or "embodiment" appearing in various places throughout the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment.
[0189] Furthermore, the described features or characteristics may be combined in any other suitable manner into one or more embodiments. In the above description, some specific details, such as thickness, quantity, etc., are provided to provide a comprehensive understanding of the embodiments of the present invention. However, those skilled in the relevant art will appreciate that the present invention may be implemented without one or more of the above specific details or may be implemented using other methods, components, materials, etc.
Claims
1. A multi-bar jacquard three-dimensional jacquard mesh fabric, characterized in that, it includes a mesh fabric body integrally woven by a warp knitting machine, and the mesh fabric body includes: a surface layer, which is woven with a first warp knitting basic structure; a bottom layer, which is woven with a second warp knitting basic structure; a connecting layer, which is woven between the surface layer and the bottom layer and is used to connect the surface layer and the bottom layer; wherein, a three-dimensional jacquard pattern is woven on the surface layer or / and the bottom layer, and the three-dimensional jacquard pattern includes a jacquard contour and a jacquard protrusion. The jacquard contour is woven by a jacquard comb through a second jacquard basic structure, and the jacquard protrusion is woven by a jacquard comb through a first jacquard basic structure. The jacquard protrusions on the jacquard fabric are the first areas, and the rest are the second areas. The thickness of the first areas is greater than the thickness of the second areas. Patterns or / and meshes are woven in the first areas, and patterns or / and meshes are woven in the second areas.
2. The multi-bar jacquard three-dimensional jacquard mesh fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that, when the multi-bar jacquard three-dimensional jacquard mesh fabric is woven, the elastic value of the jacquard fabric is adjusted by selecting the proportion of different yarns, and the yarns include yarns with elastic properties and yarns without elastic properties.
3. The multi-bar jacquard three-dimensional jacquard mesh fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that, the jacquard protrusions are divided into several protrusion areas, and the thicknesses of the jacquard protrusions in different protrusion areas are different, and different protrusion areas are arranged adjacent and continuously or at intervals.
4. The multi-bar jacquard three-dimensional jacquard mesh fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that, the jacquard protrusions include at least two colors, and are divided into a first-color jacquard protrusion and a second-color jacquard protrusion. The multi-bar jacquard three-dimensional jacquard mesh fabric including the first-color jacquard protrusion and the second-color jacquard protrusion is woven by at least three jacquard combs.
5. The multi-bar jacquard three-dimensional jacquard mesh fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that, the thickness change direction of the protrusion area: gradually increases from the inside to the outside or gradually increases from the outside to the inside, and the thickness change direction is horizontal or / and vertical.
6. The multi-bar jacquard three-dimensional jacquard mesh fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that, the multi-bar jacquard three-dimensional jacquard mesh fabric is made into a shoe upper, and elastic yarns are woven and arranged at least at one position among the shoe side, shoe mouth, and shoe heel positions of the shoe upper.
7. The multi-bar jacquard three-dimensional jacquard mesh fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that, the multi-bar jacquard three-dimensional jacquard mesh fabric is made into a shoe upper, and elastic areas and non-elastic areas are customized by selecting yarns or / and basic tissue structures.
8. The multi-bar jacquard three-dimensional jacquard mesh fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that, the multi-bar jacquard three-dimensional jacquard mesh fabric is made into a shoe upper, and a support skeleton is formed by jacquard protrusions on the shoe upper, and the support skeleton is woven by yarns without elastic properties.
9. The multi-bar jacquard three-dimensional jacquard mesh fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that, The jacquard protrusions in the first area are jacquard protrusions with different gloss and brightness, and the jacquard protrusions with different gloss and brightness include transparent protrusions, bright protrusions, dull protrusions, matte protrusions or gloss protrusions, and the bottom layer is woven with ventilation holes.
10. A preparation method of a multi-bar jacquard three-dimensional jacquard mesh fabric, characterized in that it includes selecting a double needle bed jacquard warp knitting machine for mesh fabric knitting, and the mesh fabric includes: a surface layer, which is woven by at least one ground comb, and the ground comb lays yarn on the front needle bed and weaves the first warp knitting basic structure; a bottom layer, which is woven by at least one ground comb, and the ground comb lays yarn on the rear needle bed and weaves the second warp knitting basic structure; a connecting layer, which is woven by at least one jacquard comb or one ground comb, and the jacquard comb lays yarn on the front and rear needle beds; wherein, the surface layer and / or the bottom layer are woven with three-dimensional jacquard patterns, and the three-dimensional jacquard patterns include jacquard contours and jacquard protrusions. The jacquard contours are woven by at least one jacquard comb, and the jacquard comb lays yarn on the front needle bed or / and the rear needle bed and weaves the first jacquard basic structure; the jacquard protrusions are woven by at least one jacquard comb, and the jacquard comb lays yarn on the front needle bed or / and the rear needle bed and weaves the second jacquard basic structure.
Citation Information
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