Aerosol generating device

By setting up a switchable fluid channel in the aerosol generating device, the problems of liquid leakage and insufficient oil supply are solved, safety during transportation and static storage and liquid replenishment in the initial stage of suction are achieved, and the user experience and taste are improved.

WO2025195364A1PCT designated stage Publication Date: 2025-09-25SHENZHEN FIRST UNION TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
PCT/CN2025/083158
Authority / Receiving Office
WO · WO
Patent Type
Applications
Current Assignee / Owner
Priority Date
2024-03-22
Filing Date
2025-03-18
Publication Date
2025-09-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Aerosol generating devices are prone to leakage during transportation or static storage, and insufficient oil supply in the initial stage of suction affects user experience and taste.

Method used

An aerosol generating device comprising a first liquid storage chamber and a second liquid storage chamber is designed, which switches between closed and open states through a fluid channel to prevent liquid leakage and replenish the liquid matrix when needed to ensure the normal operation of the atomization component.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents liquid leakage, ensures safety during transportation and storage, and provides sufficient liquid matrix at the initial stage of suction, improving user experience and taste.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

An aerosol generating device (10), comprising: a liquid storage device (1), comprising a first housing (11), a first liquid storage cavity (12) being defined in the first housing (11); a device body (2), comprising a second housing (21), a second liquid storage cavity (22) being defined in the second housing (21); and a liquid storage member (23) being arranged in the second liquid storage cavity (22) and used for receiving and holding a liquid matrix, wherein a fluid channel (123) is provided between the first liquid storage cavity (12) and the second liquid storage cavity (22), and the fluid channel (123) is configured to have an open state and a closed state; when the fluid channel (123) is in the closed state, the liquid matrix in the first liquid storage cavity (12) is blocked from entering the second liquid storage cavity (22); and when the fluid channel (123) is in the open state, the liquid matrix in the first liquid storage cavity (12) is allowed to enter the second liquid storage cavity (22) so as to be absorbed by the liquid storage member (23). The liquid matrix in the second liquid storage cavity (22) is not prone to leakage during standing or transportation, and maintains good taste during vaping. In addition, the liquid matrix in the first liquid storage cavity (12) can also replenish the liquid matrix in the second liquid storage cavity (22), so that the aerosol generating device (10) has a large capacity.
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Description

An aerosol generating device

[0001] CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS

[0002] This application claims priority to Chinese patent application number 202410343108.4, filed with the Patent Office of China on March 22, 2024, entitled “A Aerosol Generating Device,” the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference. Technical Field

[0003] The embodiments of the present application relate to the field of aerosol generation technology, and in particular to an aerosol generating device. Background Art

[0004] The liquid reservoir of an aerosol generating device is typically directly connected to the atomizer assembly. After prolonged storage of liquid matrix in the reservoir, the atomized liquid may leak through the atomizer assembly's liquid guide, impacting the user experience. Prior art techniques typically separate the liquid reservoir and atomizer assembly to prevent leakage when the user is not drawing on the aerosol generating device. However, this approach results in an insufficient supply of liquid matrix during the initial stages of drawing, which can easily cause the atomizer assembly to dry out, impacting the user's taste.

[0005] Application Contents

[0006] The invention aims to solve the problems of liquid leakage during transportation or storage of aerosol generating devices, insufficient oil supply in the initial stage of suction, and poor taste.

[0007] One embodiment of the present application provides an aerosol generating device comprising: a liquid reservoir, comprising a first shell, wherein the first shell defines a first liquid storage chamber for storing a liquid matrix; a device body, comprising a second shell, wherein the second shell defines a second liquid storage chamber for storing a liquid matrix; a liquid storage element, filling at least a portion of the space of the second liquid storage chamber, for receiving and retaining the liquid matrix from the first liquid storage chamber; an atomization assembly, disposed in the second shell and adjacent to the second liquid storage chamber, for atomizing the liquid matrix retained in the liquid storage element, thereby generating an aerosol; wherein a fluid channel is provided between the first liquid storage chamber and the second liquid storage chamber, connecting the two, and the fluid channel is configured to have an open state and a closed state; when the fluid channel is in the closed state, the liquid matrix in the first liquid storage chamber is prevented from entering the second liquid storage chamber, and when the fluid channel is in the open state, the liquid matrix in the first liquid storage chamber is allowed to enter the second liquid storage chamber and thereby be absorbed by the liquid storage element.

[0008] One embodiment of the present application provides an aerosol generating device, wherein the first shell has a first position and a second position relative to the second shell. When the first shell and the second shell are in the first position, the fluid channel is closed; when the first shell and the second shell are in the second position, the fluid channel is opened, and the liquid matrix in the first liquid storage chamber can enter the second liquid storage chamber.

[0009] One embodiment of the present application provides an aerosol generating device, wherein the liquid reservoir further includes at least one liquid conducting column extending outward from the first liquid storage chamber, wherein the liquid conducting column is hollow and has at least one liquid conducting hole formed thereon; when the first shell is in the second position, the liquid conducting column is at least partially inserted into the second liquid storage chamber so that the liquid conducting hole is connected to the second liquid storage chamber.

[0010] One embodiment of the present application provides an aerosol generating device, further comprising a first sealing member movably connected to the liquid guiding column, wherein the first sealing member closes the liquid guiding hole when the first shell is in a first position.

[0011] One embodiment of the present application provides an aerosol generating device, wherein the first seal has a first sub-seal portion and a second sub-seal portion; the liquid guide hole has a closed state and a conductive state, and when the liquid guide hole is in the closed state, the liquid guide hole is located between the first sub-seal portion and the second sub-seal portion; when the liquid guide hole is in the conductive state, the second sub-seal portion is located between the first sub-seal portion and the liquid guide hole.

[0012] One embodiment of the present application provides an aerosol generating device, wherein the aperture or diameter of the liquid guide hole is 0.5 mm-1.5 mm.

[0013] One embodiment of the present application provides an aerosol generating device, wherein the distance between the outer wall of the liquid-conducting column and the inner wall of the bracket is 0.1mm-1.0mm; and / or the distance between the outer wall of the liquid-conducting column and the outer wall of the liquid storage component is 0.1mm-1.0mm.

[0014] One embodiment of the present application provides an aerosol generating device, wherein the number of the liquid-conducting columns is two.

[0015] One embodiment of the present application provides an aerosol generating device, wherein the liquid guide hole is provided on a side wall of the liquid guide column.

[0016] One embodiment of the present application provides an aerosol generating device, wherein the diameter of the liquid guiding hole is smaller than the inner diameter of the hollow portion of the liquid guiding column.

[0017] One embodiment of the present application provides an aerosol generating device, wherein a bracket is provided in the second shell, the second liquid storage cavity is defined in the bracket, and an insertion hole for inserting the liquid guiding column is provided on the bracket.

[0018] One embodiment of the present application provides an aerosol generating device, wherein a liquid flow cavity communicating with the insertion hole is further defined within the bracket, and the liquid guiding column can be partially inserted into the liquid flow cavity.

[0019] One embodiment of the present application provides an aerosol generating device, wherein an opening at one end of the liquid flow chamber is blocked by the liquid storage component.

[0020] One embodiment of the present application provides an aerosol generating device, wherein the bracket defines a gas cavity, the device body includes a support tube, the support tube is embedded in the mounting hole of the bracket, the inner side wall of the mounting hole is provided with a first air channel, and the gas cavity is connected to the atmospheric pressure through the first air channel.

[0021] One embodiment of the present application provides an aerosol generating device, wherein the gas cavity includes a first gas cavity and a second gas cavity located on both sides of the liquid storage component in the longitudinal direction, and the inner side wall of the bracket is provided with a second air channel, and the second air channel allows gas conduction between the first gas cavity and the second gas cavity.

[0022] One embodiment of the present application provides an aerosol generating device, wherein the shell includes a first shell and a second shell, the first shell has a first clip, and the second shell has a first slot and a second slot. When the first clip is set in the first slot, the shell is in the first position; when the first clip is set in the second slot, the shell is in the second position.

[0023] One embodiment of the present application provides an aerosol generating device, wherein a sealing valve body is provided between the first liquid storage chamber and the second liquid storage chamber, the sealing valve body includes a connecting portion and a sealing portion, the sealing portion separates the first liquid storage chamber and the second liquid storage chamber, and the connecting portion can be driven by the first shell or the second shell to pull the sealing portion to connect the first liquid storage chamber and the second liquid storage chamber.

[0024] One embodiment of the present application provides an aerosol generating device, wherein the liquid storage component has a groove therein, and the liquid guiding column can be inserted into the groove of the liquid storage component.

[0025] The present application provides a first liquid storage chamber and a second liquid storage chamber, with a liquid storage member disposed adjacent to the second liquid storage chamber of the atomizer assembly. This allows the liquid matrix in the second liquid storage chamber to be adsorbed and retained on the liquid storage member, making it less likely to leak when the aerosol generating device is stationary or transported. Furthermore, during inhalation, the liquid matrix in the liquid storage member can promptly enter the atomizer assembly, preventing dry burning and maintaining a good taste. Furthermore, the first and second liquid storage chambers can be connected by a fluid channel, allowing the liquid matrix in the second liquid storage chamber to be absorbed and retained by the liquid storage member without leaking. At the same time, the liquid matrix in the first liquid storage chamber can replenish the liquid matrix in the second liquid storage chamber, resulting in a larger overall capacity for the aerosol generating device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] One or more embodiments are exemplarily illustrated by pictures in the corresponding drawings. These exemplifications do not constitute limitations on the embodiments. Elements with the same reference numerals in the drawings are represented as similar elements. Unless otherwise stated, the figures in the drawings do not constitute proportional limitations.

[0027] FIG1 is a schematic diagram of an aerosol generating device according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0028] FIG2 is a schematic diagram of an aerosol generating device according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0029] FIG3 is a schematic diagram of an aerosol generating device according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0030] FIG4 is a schematic diagram of an aerosol generating device according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0031] FIG5 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point A in FIG4 ;

[0032] FIG6 is a schematic diagram of a first valve body according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0033] FIG7 is a schematic diagram of a first valve body according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0034] FIG8 is a schematic diagram of a first sealing member according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0035] FIG9 is a schematic diagram of a first sealing member according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0036] FIG10 is a schematic diagram of an atomization assembly according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0037] FIG11 is a schematic diagram of an aerosol generating device according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0038] FIG12 is a schematic diagram of an aerosol generating device according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0039] FIG13 is a schematic diagram of a sealing valve body according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0040] FIG14 is a schematic diagram of a sealing valve body according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0041] FIG15 is a schematic diagram of a bracket according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0042] FIG16 is a schematic diagram of a bracket according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0043] FIG17 is a schematic diagram of a bracket and a liquid storage element according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0044] FIG18 is a schematic diagram of a bracket and a liquid storage element according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0045] In the figure: 10. Aerosol generating device; 1. Liquid reservoir; 11. First housing; 111. First buckle; 112. Second buckle; 12. First liquid storage chamber; 123. Fluid channel; 13. Air tube; 2. Device body; 21. Second housing; 121. First card slot; 122. Second card slot; 22. Second liquid storage chamber; 23. Liquid storage member; 231. Groove; 24. Bracket; 241. Insertion hole; 242. Liquid flow chamber; 243. Mounting hole; 244. First air channel; 245. Second air channel; 246. Gas chamber; 2461. First gas chamber; 2462. Second gas chamber; 25. Support tube; 251. Liquid guide port; 3. Atomizing assembly; 31. Liquid guide member; 311. Liquid guide surface; 312. Heating surface; 32. Heating element; 33. Atomizing chamber; 4. First valve body; 41. Sealing part; 42. Liquid guiding column; 421. Liquid guiding cavity; 43. Liquid guiding hole; 44. First vent; 51. First sealing member; 511. First sub-sealing part; 512. Second sub-sealing part; 513. Second vent; 514. First sealing member mounting hole; 52. Second sealing member; 6. Sealing valve body; 61. Connecting part; 62. Blocking part; 7. Battery assembly; 8. Circuit board assembly. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0046] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of this application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of this application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0047] The terms "first", "second" and "third" in this application are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting the quantity or order of the technical features indicated relative to importance or implicitly indicating the indicated technical features. In the embodiments of the present application, all directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back ...) are only used to explain the relative position relationship or movement situation between the various components under a certain specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication also changes accordingly. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any of their variations are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. For example, a process, method, system, product or equipment that includes a series of steps or units is not limited to the steps or units listed, but optionally also includes steps or units that are not listed, or optionally also includes other steps or units inherent to these processes, methods, products or equipment.

[0048] References herein to "embodiments" mean that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiments may be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The appearance of this phrase in various places in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it constitute an independent or alternative embodiment that is mutually exclusive of other embodiments. It is understood, both explicitly and implicitly, by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.

[0049] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be an intermediate element. When an element is referred to as being "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be one or more intermediate elements in between. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only implementation methods.

[0050] One embodiment of the present application provides an aerosol generating device 10, as shown in Figures 1-5, comprising: a liquid reservoir 1, comprising a first shell 11, wherein the first shell 11 defines a first liquid storage chamber 12 for storing a liquid matrix; a device body 2, comprising a second shell 21, wherein the second shell 21 defines a second liquid storage chamber 22 for storing a liquid matrix; a liquid storage member 23, which fills at least a portion of the space in the second liquid storage chamber 22 and is used to receive and retain the liquid matrix from the first liquid storage chamber 12; an atomizing assembly 3, which is disposed in the second shell 21 and adjacent to the second shell 21; The liquid storage chamber 22 is used to atomize the liquid matrix retained in the liquid storage member 23 to generate an aerosol. A fluid channel 123 is provided between the first liquid storage chamber 12 and the second liquid storage chamber 22 to connect the two. The fluid channel 123 is configured to have an open state and a closed state. When the fluid channel 123 is in the closed state, the liquid matrix in the first liquid storage chamber 12 is prevented from entering the second liquid storage chamber 22. When the fluid channel 123 is in the open state, the liquid matrix in the first liquid storage chamber 12 is allowed to enter the second liquid storage chamber 22 and be absorbed by the liquid storage member 23.

[0051] The present application provides a first liquid storage chamber 12 and a second liquid storage chamber 22, with a liquid storage member 23 provided adjacent to the second liquid storage chamber 22 of the atomizer assembly 3. This allows the liquid matrix in the second liquid storage chamber 22 to be adsorbed and retained on the liquid storage member 23, making it less likely to leak when the aerosol generating device 10 is stationary or transported. Furthermore, during inhalation, the liquid matrix in the liquid storage member 23 can enter the atomizer assembly 3 in a timely manner, avoiding dry burning and maintaining a good taste. Furthermore, the first liquid storage chamber 12 and the second liquid storage chamber 22 can be connected via a fluid channel 123, allowing the liquid matrix in the second liquid storage chamber 22 to be absorbed and retained by the liquid storage member 23 without leaking. At the same time, the liquid matrix in the first liquid storage chamber 12 can replenish the liquid matrix in the second liquid storage chamber 22, giving the aerosol generating device 10 a larger overall capacity.

[0052] In one embodiment of the present application, the liquid reservoir 1 includes a first shell 11 and an air tube 13, and the device body 2 includes a second shell 21, a liquid storage member 23, a bracket 24, and a support tube 25. The bracket 24, the first shell 11, and the second shell 21 cooperate to form the exterior surface of the aerosol generating device 10. The bracket 24 is snapped onto the second shell 21. One end of the air tube 13 is connected to the first shell 11, and the other end of the air tube 13 is movably connected to the bracket 24. The first shell 11, the bracket 24, and the air tube 13 together form a first liquid storage chamber 12; the support tube 25 is embedded in the bracket 24, and the bracket 24, the support tube 25, and the atomizing assembly 3 together form a second liquid storage chamber 22. In one embodiment of the present application, the relative movement of the first shell 11 and the second shell 21 can drive the relative movement of the air tube 13 and the bracket.

[0053] In one embodiment of the present application, the first housing 11 and the second housing 21 have a first position and a second position. As shown in FIG1 , when the first housing 11 and the second housing 21 are in the first position, the fluid channel 123 is closed, and the liquid matrix is ​​prevented from entering the second liquid storage chamber 22. As shown in FIG2 and FIG3 , when the first housing 11 and the second housing 21 are in the second position, the fluid channel 123 is opened, and the liquid matrix in the first liquid storage chamber 12 is allowed to enter the second liquid storage chamber 22 and be absorbed by the liquid storage member 23. In one embodiment of the present application, the first housing 11 and the second housing 21 are movably connected, so that the relative position of the first housing 11 and the second housing 21 can be changed, thereby driving the fluid channel 123 to open or close, so that the liquid matrix in the first liquid storage chamber 12 can replenish the liquid matrix in the second liquid storage chamber 22, thereby increasing the overall capacity of the aerosol generating device 10. In one embodiment of the present application, when the user needs to use the aerosol generating device 10 for inhalation, the user can change the relative positions of the first shell 11 and the second shell 21 so that the shell 1 is in the second position, the fluid channel 123 is opened, and the liquid matrix in the first liquid storage chamber 12 is allowed to enter the second liquid storage chamber 22 and be absorbed by the liquid storage member 23; when the user does not need to use the aerosol generating device 10 for inhalation, the user can change the relative positions of the first shell 11 and the second shell 21 so that the shell 1 is in the first position, the fluid channel 123 is closed, and the liquid matrix is ​​prevented from entering the second liquid storage chamber 22, thereby preventing the liquid matrix from leaking when the aerosol generating device 10 is not working.

[0054] In one embodiment of the present application, the liquid reservoir 23 fills at least a portion of the second liquid reservoir 22, and is used to receive and retain the liquid matrix from the first liquid reservoir 12. In one embodiment of the present application, the liquid reservoir 23 completely fills the second liquid reservoir 22, and the liquid matrix in the first liquid reservoir 12 is absorbed by the liquid reservoir 23 upon entering the second liquid reservoir 22. In one embodiment of the present application, the liquid reservoir 23 partially fills the second liquid reservoir 22, and a portion of the liquid matrix entering the second liquid reservoir 22 from the first liquid reservoir 12 is absorbed by the liquid reservoir 23, while the remaining portion is distributed in the space of the second liquid reservoir 22 not filled with liquid matrix. The liquid matrix in the second liquid reservoir 22 is fully or partially received or retained by the liquid reservoir 23, which prevents the liquid matrix in the second liquid reservoir 22 from leaking through the atomizer assembly 3 during transportation or storage of the aerosol generating device 10. Furthermore, when a user uses the aerosol generating device 10, a better taste is obtained during the initial puff.

[0055] In one embodiment of the present application, the liquid storage member 23 can be made of an elastic organic porous material. The liquid storage member 23 has a hardness between that of conventional flexible plant cotton / non-woven fabric (Shore hardness less than 20A) and rigid porous ceramic / microporous metal (Shore hardness greater than 80A). After absorbing and soaking in a liquid matrix, the liquid storage member 23 has extremely low expansion, thus having a relatively stable structural shape, which can be easily fixed and maintained. As an alternative example, the liquid storage member 23 can be artificial or natural fiber cotton.

[0056] In one embodiment of the present application, the atomizer assembly 3 is embedded in the support tube 25. As shown in FIG8 , the atomizer assembly 3 includes a liquid guide 31 and a heating element 32. The liquid guide 31 has a liquid guide surface 311 and a heating surface 312 arranged opposite to each other. The liquid guide surface 311 is arranged opposite to the liquid storage member 23 and is in fluid communication with the second liquid storage chamber 22. The liquid guide 31 guides the liquid matrix from the liquid guide surface 311 to the heating surface 312. One side of the heating surface 312 is the atomization chamber 33. The liquid matrix is ​​heated by the heating element 32 on the heating surface 312, and atomized to generate an aerosol that enters the atomization chamber 33. The support tube 25 and the air pipe 13 are connected by an interference fit, so that the aerosol generated by heating the liquid matrix on the heating surface 312 of the liquid guide 31 can enter the air pipe 13 from the atomization chamber 33, thereby being inhaled by the user. The support tube 25 is further provided with a liquid guide port 251 . The liquid guide port 251 fluidically connects the second liquid storage chamber 22 and the liquid guide member 31 . The liquid matrix in the second liquid storage chamber 22 can enter the liquid guide member 31 through the liquid guide port 251 .

[0057] In one embodiment of the present application, the liquid guide member 31 of the atomizer assembly 3 is distributed within the support tube 25 and extends along the axial direction of the support tube 25. The heating element 32 is attached to the heating surface 312 of the liquid guide member 31. For example, the heating element 32 can be bonded to the surface of the liquid guide member 31 by printing, deposition, sintering, or physical assembly. In one embodiment of the present application, the heating element 32 is a mesh heating network, and the liquid guide member 31 is porous ceramic.

[0058] In one embodiment of the present application, the atomizer assembly 3 further includes a conductive pin 34, and the heating element 32 is electrically connected to the battery assembly 7 and the circuit board assembly 8 of the aerosol generating device 10 through the conductive pin 34. The battery assembly 7 is used to provide electrical energy to the aerosol generating device 10, and the circuit board assembly 8 can control the current and voltage supplied by the battery assembly 7 to the atomizer assembly 3 and control the heating state of the atomizer assembly 3. The heating element 32 includes a first heating element 321 and a second heating element 322. The heating state of the first heating element 321 and the second heating element 322 is controlled by the circuit board assembly 8. For example, the first heating element 321 and the second heating element 322 can be heated at the same time, so that the liquid matrix of the heating surface 312 is atomized faster; only one of the first heating element 321 or the second heating element 322 can be in a heating state to avoid the heating element 32 from heating too fast and causing dry burning; the first heating element 321 and the second heating element 322 are heated separately at the beginning of the user's inhalation, heated together in the middle, and heated separately in the later stage to avoid dry burning of the heating element 32. In other embodiments, the working states of the first heating element 321 and the second heating element 322 can also be set according to specific circumstances.

[0059] In one embodiment of the present application, as shown in Figures 1-6, the liquid reservoir 1 includes a first valve body 4, which is positioned between the first liquid storage chamber 12 and the second liquid storage chamber 22. The first valve body 4 includes a sealing portion 41 and a liquid guide column 42. The sealing portion 41 is used to separate the first liquid storage chamber 12 from the second liquid storage chamber 22, and the liquid guide column 42 is provided with a liquid guide hole 43. The liquid reservoir 1 includes at least one liquid guide column 42 extending outward from the first liquid storage chamber 12. The liquid guide column 42 is hollow and has at least one liquid guide hole 43 defined therein. When the first housing 11 is in the second position, the liquid guide column 42 is at least partially inserted into the second liquid storage chamber 22, so that the liquid guide hole 43 communicates with the second liquid storage chamber 22. The liquid reservoir 1 also includes a first sealing member 51 movably connected to the liquid guide column 42. When the first housing 11 is in the first position, the first sealing member 51 seals the liquid guide hole 43. The liquid guide hole 43 allows the liquid matrix in the first liquid storage chamber 12 to flow into the second liquid storage chamber 22. In one embodiment of the present application, the first valve body 4 is clamped between the first shell 11 and the air pipe 13, and the first valve body 4 is provided with a first vent 44, and the air pipe 13 and the atomization chamber 33 are connected to each other through the first vent 44. In one embodiment of the present application, the first shell 11 and the second shell 21 are roughly cylindrical, the first liquid storage chamber 12 and the second liquid storage chamber 22 are also roughly cylindrical, and the sealing portion 41 of the first valve body 4 is roughly annular in the axial direction of the aerosol generating device 10. In one embodiment of the present application, the liquid guide column 42 is a hollow cylindrical body protruding from the sealing portion 41, and the liquid guide column 42 has a liquid guide cavity 421. The liquid guide cavity 421 is in fluid communication with the first liquid storage chamber 12, and the liquid guide cavity 421 is filled with a liquid matrix. The liquid guide cavity 421 can be in fluid communication with the second liquid storage chamber through the liquid guide hole 43. When the liquid guide hole 43 is closed, the liquid matrix in the liquid guide cavity 421 is prevented from entering the second liquid storage cavity 22 ; when the liquid guide hole 43 is open, the liquid matrix in the liquid guide cavity 421 is allowed to enter the second liquid storage cavity 22 and thus be absorbed by the liquid storage member 23 .

[0060] In one embodiment of the present application, there may be multiple liquid-conducting columns 42, and the number of liquid-conducting holes 43 corresponds to the number of liquid-conducting columns 42. In one embodiment of the present application, there are two liquid-conducting columns 42, and the number of liquid-conducting holes 43 is also two. In another embodiment of the present application, there may be three liquid-conducting columns 42, and the number of liquid-conducting holes 43 is also three. In another embodiment of the present application, there may be four liquid-conducting columns 42, and the number of liquid-conducting holes 43 is also four. In one embodiment of the present application, there are two liquid-conducting columns 42. When the liquid matrix in the liquid-conducting hole 43 of one liquid-conducting column 42 enters the second liquid-conducting chamber 22 from the liquid-conducting cavity 421, the air pressure in the first liquid-conducting chamber 12 decreases. At this time, air in the second liquid-conducting chamber 22 can enter the first liquid-conducting chamber 12 through the liquid-conducting hole 43 of the other liquid-conducting column 42, thereby preventing the liquid matrix in the first liquid-conducting chamber 12 from being unable to enter the second liquid-conducting chamber 22 due to the decrease in air pressure.

[0061] In one embodiment of the present application, a liquid guide hole 43 is provided on the sidewall of the liquid guide column 42. In one embodiment of the present application, the diameter of the liquid guide hole 43 is smaller than the inner diameter of the hollow portion of the liquid guide column 42. The smaller diameter of the liquid guide hole 43 relative to the inner diameter of the hollow portion of the liquid guide column 42 slows down the flow of the liquid matrix from the hollow portion of the liquid guide column 42, thereby preventing the liquid matrix from leaking from the atomizer assembly 3 after the liquid storage member 23 of the second liquid storage chamber 22 retains an excessive amount of liquid matrix.

[0062] In one embodiment of the present application, the aperture or diameter of the liquid guide hole 43 is 0.5 mm to 1.5 mm. In one embodiment of the present application, the shape of the liquid guide hole 43 is a circular, elongated or other shaped opening, and the aperture or diameter of the liquid guide hole 43 is 0.5 mm to 1.5 mm, so that the liquid guide hole 43 has a capillary effect. When the aerosol generating device 10 is inhaled by the user, the air pressure in the second liquid storage chamber 22 decreases, and the air pressure in the first liquid storage chamber 12 remains unchanged, so that the liquid matrix in the first liquid storage chamber 12 enters the second liquid storage chamber 22 through the first valve body 4; when the aerosol generating device 10 is not in operation, the air pressure in the first liquid storage chamber 12 and the second liquid storage chamber 22 remain balanced, and the liquid guide hole 43 has a certain capillary effect on the liquid matrix therein, so that the liquid matrix is ​​retained in the liquid guide hole 43, thereby preventing the liquid matrix from continuously entering the second liquid storage chamber 22 when the aerosol generating device 10 is not in operation, thereby preventing the liquid matrix from leaking through the atomizer assembly 3. In one embodiment of the present application, the aperture or diameter of the liquid guide hole may be 0.5 mm, 0.8 mm, 1.0 mm, 1.2 mm, or 15 mm.

[0063] In one embodiment of the present application, the distance between the outer wall of the liquid-guiding column 42 and the inner wall of the bracket 24 is 0.1 mm to 1.0 mm. At this time, there is also a capillary effect between the outer wall of the liquid-guiding column 42 and the bracket 24. When the aerosol generating device 10 is inhaled by the user, the air pressure in the second liquid storage chamber 22 decreases, while the air pressure in the first liquid storage chamber 12 remains unchanged, so that the liquid matrix in the first liquid storage chamber 12 enters the second liquid storage chamber 22 through the first valve body 4; when the aerosol generating device 10 is not in operation, the air pressure in the first liquid storage chamber 12 and the second liquid storage chamber 22 remains balanced, and there is a certain capillary effect between the outer wall of the liquid-guiding column 42 and the bracket 24 on the liquid matrix therein, so that the liquid matrix is ​​retained between the outer wall of the liquid-guiding column 42 and the bracket 24, thereby preventing the liquid matrix from continuously entering the second liquid storage chamber 22 when the aerosol generating device 10 is not in operation, thereby preventing the liquid matrix from leaking through the atomizer assembly 3. In one embodiment of the present application, the distance between the outer wall of the liquid-guiding column 42 and the inner wall of the bracket 24 can be 0.1 mm, 0.2 mm, 0.4 mm, 0.6 mm, 0.8 mm, or 1.0 mm.

[0064] In one embodiment of the present application, the distance between the outer wall of the liquid-guiding column 42 and the outer wall of the liquid storage member 23 is 0.1 mm to 1.0 mm. Similarly, a capillary effect exists between the outer wall of the liquid-guiding column 42 and the outer wall of the liquid storage member 23. When the aerosol generating device 10 is inhaled by the user, the air pressure in the second liquid storage chamber 22 decreases, while the air pressure in the first liquid storage chamber 12 remains unchanged, allowing the liquid matrix in the first liquid storage chamber 12 to enter the second liquid storage chamber 22 through the first valve body 4. When the aerosol generating device 10 is not in operation, the air pressure in the first liquid storage chamber 12 and the second liquid storage chamber 22 remains balanced. The outer wall of the liquid-guiding column 42 and the outer wall of the liquid storage member 23 have a certain capillary effect on the liquid matrix therein, and the liquid matrix is ​​retained between the outer wall of the liquid-guiding column 42 and the outer wall of the liquid storage member 23. This prevents the liquid matrix from continuously entering the second liquid storage chamber 22 when the aerosol generating device 10 is not in operation, thereby preventing the liquid matrix from leaking through the atomizer assembly 3. In one embodiment of the present application, the distance between the outer wall of the liquid guiding column 42 and the outer wall of the liquid storage component 23 can be 0.1 mm, 0.2 mm, 0.4 mm, 0.6 mm, 0.8 mm, or 1.0 mm.

[0065] In one embodiment of the present application, the sealing portion 41 and the liquid guiding column 42 of the first valve body 4 are integrally formed, which is beneficial to improving the sealing performance of the liquid guiding cavity 421, so that liquid can be conducted between the first liquid storage cavity 12 and the second liquid storage cavity 22 only when the liquid guiding hole 43 is connected. When the liquid guiding hole 43 is closed, the liquid matrix in the liquid guiding cavity 421 is prevented from entering the second liquid storage cavity 22.

[0066] In one embodiment of the present application, a bracket 24 is disposed within the first housing 11, and the second liquid storage chamber 22 is defined within the bracket 24. An insertion hole 241 is defined in the bracket 24 for inserting the liquid-conducting column 42. In one embodiment of the present application, a liquid flow chamber 242 is further defined within the bracket 24, communicating with the insertion hole 241. The liquid-conducting column 42 can be partially inserted into the liquid flow chamber 242, and the liquid flow chamber 242 is in fluid communication with the second liquid storage chamber 22.

[0067] In one embodiment of the present application, the bracket 24 defines a gas chamber 246, and the device body 2 includes a support tube 25, which is embedded in the mounting hole 243 of the bracket 24. The inner side wall of the mounting hole 243 is provided with a first air channel 244, and the gas chamber 246 is connected to the atmospheric pressure through the first air channel 244. When the user uses the aerosol generating device 10 to inhale, the liquid matrix in the second liquid storage chamber 22 is consumed, and the air pressure in the second liquid storage chamber 22 is less than the atmospheric pressure in the trachea 13. The gas in the trachea 13 can enter the gas chamber 246 along the first air channel 244, so that the air pressure in the second liquid storage chamber 22 is balanced with the air pressure in the trachea 13, thereby ensuring that the liquid storage chamber 22 can normally provide the liquid matrix to the atomizing assembly 3. In one embodiment of the present application, the end face of the liquid storage member 23 close to the liquid reservoir 1 abuts against the bracket, and the gas chamber 246 is connected to the first air channel 244 through the micropores of the liquid storage member 23.

[0068] In one embodiment of the present application, the gas cavity 246 includes a first gas cavity 2461 and a second gas cavity 2462 located on both sides of the liquid storage part 23 in the longitudinal direction, and the inner wall of the bracket 24 is provided with a second gas channel 245, and the second gas channel 245 allows the gas in the first gas cavity 2461 and the second gas cavity 2462 to be connected. When a user inhales from the aerosol generating device 10, the liquid matrix in the second liquid storage chamber 22 is consumed. At this point, the air pressure in the first gas chamber 2461 and the second gas chamber 2462 decreases, and the gas in the trachea 13 can enter the first gas chamber 2461 or the second gas chamber 2462 along the first air channel 244, thereby balancing the air pressure in the first gas chamber 2461 or the second gas chamber 2462 with the air pressure in the trachea 13. Simultaneously, the air pressure in the first gas chamber 2461 and the second gas chamber 2462 can be balanced via the second air channel 245, thereby balancing the air pressure on both sides of the liquid storage member 23. The liquid matrix absorbed by both ends of the liquid storage member 23 along the direction in which the liquid reservoir 1 and the device body 2 are installed can be heated by the atomizer assembly 3 to generate an aerosol. In one embodiment of the present application, the first gas chamber 2461 is in gaseous communication with the first air channel 244, and the first gas chamber 2461 is in gaseous communication with the second gas chamber 2462 via the second air channel 245.

[0069] In one embodiment of the present application, the liquid storage member 23 fills a portion of the second liquid storage chamber 22. When the liquid guide hole 43 is closed and open, the liquid guide column 42 and the liquid storage member 23 are not in contact. In one embodiment of the present application, the liquid storage member 23 fills a portion of the second liquid storage chamber 22. When the liquid guide hole 43 is closed, the liquid guide column 42 and the liquid storage member 23 are not in contact. When the liquid guide hole 43 is open, the liquid guide column 42 and the liquid storage member 23 are in contact. In one embodiment of the present application, the liquid storage member 23 has a groove 231. The liquid storage member 23 fills a portion of the second liquid storage chamber 22. When the liquid guide hole 43 is closed, the liquid guide column 42 and the liquid storage member 23 are not in contact. When the liquid guide hole 43 is open, the liquid guide column 42 is located within the groove 231 of the liquid storage member 23. In one embodiment of the present application, the first valve body 4 is in contact with the liquid storage member 23. The liquid storage member 23 has a groove 231. The liquid storage member 23 fills the entire space of the second liquid storage chamber 22. When the liquid guide hole 43 is closed, the liquid guide column 42 is in contact with the liquid storage member 23. When the liquid guide hole 43 is open, the liquid guide column 42 squeezes the liquid storage member 23 to form the groove 231, and the liquid guide column 42 is located in the groove 231 of the liquid storage member 23. In one embodiment of the present application, the liquid storage member 23 includes a first liquid storage member and a second liquid storage member. When the liquid guide hole 43 is open, the liquid guide column 42 is located between the first liquid storage member and the second liquid storage member.

[0070] In one embodiment of the present application, the end of the liquid-conducting column 42 is pointed, so as to facilitate the insertion of the liquid-conducting column 42 into the liquid storage member 23 .

[0071] In one embodiment of the present application, the liquid storage member 23 completely fills the second liquid storage chamber 22, and the liquid matrix in the first liquid storage chamber 12 is absorbed by the liquid storage member 23 after entering the second liquid storage chamber 22. In one embodiment of the present application, a portion of the liquid matrix entering the second liquid storage chamber 22 from the first liquid storage chamber 12 is absorbed by the liquid storage member 23, and the remaining portion of the liquid matrix is ​​distributed in the space in the second liquid storage chamber 22 not filled by the liquid storage member 23.

[0072] In one embodiment of the present application, a first sealing member 51 is provided around the liquid-conducting column 42, and the first sealing member 52 and the liquid-conducting column 42 are movably connected. In one embodiment of the present application, as shown in Figures 6-7, the first sealing member 51 has a first sub-sealing portion 511 and a second sub-sealing portion 512; the liquid-conducting hole 43 has a closed state and a conductive state. When the liquid-conducting hole 43 is in the closed state, the liquid-conducting hole 43 is located between the first sub-sealing portion 511 and the second sub-sealing portion 512; when the liquid-conducting hole 43 is in the conductive state, the second sub-sealing portion 512 is located between the first sub-sealing portion 511 and the liquid-conducting hole 43. In one embodiment of the present application, the first sealing member 51 is sheathed in the bracket 24, the bracket 24 is clamped in the second shell 21, and the first valve body 4 is clamped in the air pipe 13. The relative movement of the first shell 11 and the second shell 21 can drive the relative movement of the air pipe 13 and the bracket 24, thereby driving the first valve body 4 to move relative to the first sealing member 51. In one embodiment of the present application, the first sealing member 51 is provided with a second vent 513, which is in gas communication with the first vent 44. The first vent 513 is a through hole located in the center of the first sealing member 51. In one embodiment of the present application, the first sealing member 51 also includes a first sealing member mounting hole 514, through which the liquid guide column 42 can pass. The number of the first sealing member mounting holes 514 corresponds to the number of the liquid guide columns 42.

[0073] In one embodiment of the present application, when the second sub-seal portion 512 is located between the first sub-seal portion 511 and the liquid guide hole 43, the liquid guide hole 43 is in an open state, the fluid channel 123 is open, and the liquid matrix in the first liquid storage chamber 12 is allowed to enter the second liquid storage chamber 22 and be absorbed by the liquid storage member 23. When the liquid guide hole 43 is located between the first sub-seal portion 511 and the second sub-seal portion 512, the liquid guide hole 43 is in a closed state, the fluid channel 123 is closed, and the liquid matrix in the first liquid storage chamber 12 is prevented from entering the second liquid storage chamber 22.

[0074] In one embodiment of the present application, a second sealing member 52 is further provided around the sealing portion 41 of the first valve body 4. The second sealing member 52 is located between the first valve body 4 and the air pipe 13, ensuring good sealing performance between the first valve body and the air pipe 13, and allowing the movement of the air pipe 13 to drive the movement of the first valve body 4 via the second sealing member 52.

[0075] In one embodiment of the present application, the first seal 51 and the second seal 52 are made of a material with good expansion performance, such as silicone, etc. The first seal 51 is sleeved and interference-fitted to the bracket 24, and the second seal 52 is interference-fitted between the first valve body 4 and the trachea 13.

[0076] In one embodiment of the present application, as shown in Figures 4-5, the first housing 11 has a first latch 111, and the second housing 21 has a first latch slot 121 and a second latch slot 122. When the first latch 111 is positioned in the first latch slot 121, the housing 1 is in a first position, the liquid guide hole 43 is located between the first sub-seal portion 511 and the second sub-seal portion 512, the liquid guide hole 43 is closed, the fluid channel 123 is closed, and the liquid matrix is ​​prevented from entering the second liquid storage chamber 22. The aerosol generating device 10 is in a pre-assembled state. When the first latch 111 is positioned in the second latch slot 122, the housing 1 is in a second position, the second sub-seal portion 512 is located between the first sub-seal portion 511 and the liquid guide hole 43, the liquid guide hole 43 is open, the fluid channel 123 is open, and the liquid matrix in the first liquid storage chamber 12 is allowed to enter the second liquid storage chamber 22 and be absorbed by the liquid storage member 23. The aerosol generating device 10 is in an assembled state. The user can change the position of the housing 1 by changing the position of the first latch 111. In one embodiment of the present application, a guide rail structure is provided between the liquid reservoir 1 and the device body 2. The device body 2 is provided with a slide rail, and the liquid reservoir 1 is provided with a slider, so that the liquid reservoir 1 is directional mounted on the device body 2, so that the liquid guide column 42 can be installed corresponding to the insertion hole 241 of the bracket 24. In one embodiment of the present application, the device body 2 is provided with a slider, and the liquid reservoir 1 is provided with a slide rail, so that the liquid reservoir 1 is directional mounted on the device body 2, so that the liquid guide column 42 can be installed corresponding to the insertion hole 241 of the bracket 24.

[0077] In one embodiment of the present application, a sealing valve body 6 is provided between the first liquid storage chamber 12 and the second liquid storage chamber 22. The sealing valve body 6 includes a connecting portion 61 and a sealing portion 62. The sealing portion 62 separates the first liquid storage chamber 12 and the second liquid storage chamber 22. The connecting portion 61 can be driven by the first shell 11 or the second shell 21 to pull the sealing portion 62 to connect the first liquid storage chamber 12 and the second liquid storage chamber 22.

[0078] In one embodiment of the present application, as shown in Figures 11-12, a fluid channel 123 is provided on the bracket 24. The shape of the opening of the fluid channel 123 facing the first liquid storage chamber 12 is adapted to the shape of the blocking portion 62. The projected area of ​​the opening of the fluid channel 123 facing the second liquid storage chamber 22 in the axial direction of the aerosol generating device 10 is smaller than the projected area of ​​the opening of the fluid channel 123 facing the first liquid storage chamber in the axial direction of the aerosol generating device 10. This prevents the liquid matrix from entering the second liquid storage chamber 22 when the blocking portion 62 is located in the fluid channel 123. In one embodiment of the present application, the fluid channel 123 is funnel-shaped. In one embodiment of the present application, the fluid channel 123 is composed of two sections of different diameters. In one embodiment of the present application, the cross-sectional area of ​​the side of the blocking portion 62 facing the fluid channel 123 is smaller than the cross-sectional area of ​​the side facing away from the fluid channel 123.

[0079] In one embodiment of the present application, the first shell 11 has a second buckle 112, which can contact the connecting portion 61, thereby squeezing the connecting portion 61 to deform and pulling the blocking portion 62 to connect the first liquid storage chamber 12 and the second liquid storage chamber 22.

[0080] In one embodiment of the present application, when the liquid matrix in the liquid storage member 23 in the second liquid storage chamber 22 is consumed or the content is low, the user can change the relative positions of the first shell 11 and the second shell 21 so that the second buckle 112 contacts the connecting portion 61, thereby squeezing the connecting portion 61 and pulling the blocking portion 62 to open the fluid channel 123. The liquid matrix in the first liquid storage chamber 12 is allowed to enter the second liquid storage chamber 22 and be absorbed by the liquid storage member 23. When the liquid matrix in the liquid storage member 23 in the second liquid storage chamber 22 reaches saturation, the user can change the relative positions of the first shell 11 and the second shell 21 so that the second buckle 112 moves away from the connecting portion 61, thereby restoring the shape of the connecting portion 61 and the blocking portion 62 to reclose the fluid channel 123, and the liquid matrix is ​​prevented from entering the second liquid storage chamber 22.

[0081] In one embodiment of the present application, the sealing valve body 6 is made of a material with good elasticity, such as silicone. The connecting portion 61 and the blocking portion 62 of the sealing valve body 6 are integrally formed. The connecting portion 61 is elastic and can be deformed and restored to its original shape.

[0082] It should be noted that the specification and drawings of this application provide preferred embodiments of the present application, but are not limited to the embodiments described in this specification. Furthermore, it is possible for a person skilled in the art to make improvements or changes based on the above description, and all such improvements and changes should fall within the scope of protection of the claims attached to this application.

Claims

1. An aerosol generating device, characterized in that include: The liquid reservoir comprises a first shell, wherein a first liquid storage cavity for storing a liquid matrix is ​​defined in the first shell; The device body includes a second shell, wherein the second shell defines a second liquid storage chamber for storing a liquid matrix; a liquid storage member, filling at least a portion of the space in the second liquid storage cavity and used for receiving and retaining the liquid matrix from the first liquid storage cavity; an atomizing assembly, disposed in the second housing and adjacent to the second liquid storage chamber, for atomizing the liquid matrix retained in the liquid storage element to generate an aerosol; A fluid channel is provided between the first liquid storage chamber and the second liquid storage chamber, and the fluid channel is configured to have an open state and a closed state. When the fluid channel is in the closed state, the liquid matrix in the first liquid storage chamber is prevented from entering the second liquid storage chamber. When the fluid channel is in the open state, the liquid matrix in the first liquid storage chamber is allowed to enter the second liquid storage chamber and be absorbed by the liquid storage member.

2. The aerosol generating device according to claim 1, wherein The first shell has a first position and a second position relative to the second shell. When the first shell and the second shell are in the first position, the fluid channel is closed; when the first shell and the second shell are in the second position, the fluid channel is opened, and the liquid matrix in the first liquid storage chamber can enter the second liquid storage chamber.

3. The aerosol generating device according to claim 2, wherein: The liquid reservoir also includes at least one liquid conducting column extending outward from the first liquid storage cavity, wherein the liquid conducting column is hollow and has at least one liquid conducting hole formed thereon; when the first shell is in the second position, the liquid conducting column is at least partially inserted into the second liquid storage cavity so that the liquid conducting hole is connected to the second liquid storage cavity.

4. The aerosol generating device according to claim 3, wherein: It also includes a first sealing member that can be movably connected to the liquid guiding column, and the first sealing member closes the liquid guiding hole when the first shell is in the first position.

5. The aerosol generating device according to claim 4, characterized in that The first sealing member has a first sub-sealing portion and a second sub-sealing portion; the liquid guide hole has a closed state and a conductive state. When the liquid guide hole is in the closed state, the liquid guide hole is located between the first sub-sealing portion and the second sub-sealing portion; when the liquid guide hole is in the conductive state, the second sub-sealing portion is located between the first sub-sealing portion and the liquid guide hole.

6. The aerosol generating device according to claim 3, wherein: The diameter of the liquid guide hole is 0.5mm-1.5mm.

7. The aerosol generating device according to claim 3, wherein: The number of the liquid-conducting columns is two.

8. The aerosol generating device according to claim 3, wherein: The liquid guiding hole is arranged on the side wall of the liquid guiding column.

9. The aerosol generating device according to claim 3, wherein: The diameter of the liquid guiding hole is smaller than the inner diameter of the hollow part of the liquid guiding column.

10. The aerosol generating device according to claim 3, wherein A bracket is provided in the second shell, the second liquid storage cavity is defined in the bracket, and an insertion hole for inserting the liquid guiding column is provided on the bracket.

11. The aerosol generating device according to claim 10, wherein: A liquid flow cavity communicated with the insertion hole is also defined in the bracket, and the liquid guiding column can be partially inserted into the liquid flow cavity.

12. The aerosol generating device according to claim 11, wherein: The opening at one end of the liquid flow cavity is blocked by the liquid storage component.

13. The aerosol generating device according to claim 11, wherein: The outer wall of the liquid guiding column and the inner wall of the liquid flow cavity maintain a distance between 0.1 mm and 1.0 mm.

14. The aerosol generating device according to claim 10, wherein: The bracket defines a gas cavity, the device body includes a support tube, the support tube is embedded in the mounting hole of the bracket, the inner side wall of the mounting hole is provided with a first air channel, and the gas cavity is connected to the atmospheric pressure through the first air channel.

15. The aerosol generating device according to claim 14, wherein: The gas cavity includes a first gas cavity and a second gas cavity located on both sides of the liquid storage component in the longitudinal direction. The inner side wall of the bracket is provided with a second air channel, and the second air channel allows gas conduction between the first gas cavity and the second gas cavity.

16. The aerosol generating device according to claim 2, wherein: The first shell has a first clip, and the second shell has a first slot and a second slot. When the first clip is set in the first slot, the shell is in the first position; when the first clip is set in the second slot, the shell is in the second position.

17. The aerosol generating device according to claim 1, wherein: There is a sealing valve body between the first liquid storage chamber and the second liquid storage chamber, and the sealing valve body includes a connecting part and a blocking part. The blocking part separates the first liquid storage chamber and the second liquid storage chamber. The connecting part can be driven by the first shell or the second shell to pull the blocking part to connect the first liquid storage chamber and the second liquid storage chamber.

18. The aerosol generating device according to claim 3, wherein: The liquid storage component has a groove therein, and the liquid guiding column can be inserted into the groove of the liquid storage component.

Citation Information

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