Combination key and mobile terminal

By designing a combination key that integrates pressing and tossing functions, the problem of large space occupation of mechanical function keys in existing technologies has been solved, resulting in a more compact device and improved operational flexibility.

WO2026001512A1PCT designated stage Publication Date: 2026-01-02ZTE CORP
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Patent Information

Application Number
PCT/CN2025/097539
Authority / Receiving Office
WO · WO
Patent Type
Applications
Current Assignee / Owner
Priority Date
2024-06-25
Filing Date
2025-05-27
Publication Date
2026-01-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing mechanical function keys require separate buttons to be designed for each function, resulting in bulky devices that occupy a lot of space and are costly, failing to meet diverse human-computer interaction needs.

Method used

Design a combination key that integrates pressing and tossing functions. This is achieved by stacking pressing and tossing key modules on the base, with the tossing key modules floating in the pressing direction.

Benefits of technology

The number of mechanical function keys has been reduced, the space occupied has been reduced, the product is more compact, the operational flexibility and response speed have been improved, and a brand-new user experience has been provided.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present application relates to the technical field of mechanical functional keys. Disclosed are a combination key and a mobile terminal. The combination key comprises: a base; a pressing key module arranged on the base; and a shifting key module, wherein the pressing key module and the shifting key module are stacked on the base in a pressing direction, the shifting key module is slidably arranged on the base in a shifting direction, and the shifting key module is arranged in the pressing direction in a floating manner so as to press the pressing key module.
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Description

Combination key and mobile terminal

[0001] Related applications

[0002] This application claims priority to Chinese Patent Application No. 202410828535.1, filed on June 25, 2024, the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference. TECHNICAL FIELD

[0003] The present application relates to the technical field of mechanical function keys, in particular to a combination key and a mobile terminal. BACKGROUND

[0004] In the current technical field, mechanical function keys, as an important component of human-computer interaction, are widely used in various electronic devices, industrial control panels, and game peripherals. The existing mechanical function keys usually only have a pressing function or a dialing function. The pressing function key can trigger an action or command, such as switching on or off, confirmation, etc., when pressed. The dialing function key switches the state by dialing, such as mode switching, etc. In order to meet different functional requirements, it is often necessary to design and produce a key for each function, which occupies more space and makes the product device more bulky. SUMMARY

[0005] The main purpose of the present application is to provide a combination key and a mobile terminal.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides a combination key, which comprises a base, a pressing key module arranged on the base, and a dialing key module. The pressing key module and the dialing key module are arranged on the base in a pressing direction. The dialing key module is arranged on the base in a dialing direction and is floating in the pressing direction to press the pressing key module.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides a mobile terminal, which comprises a middle frame and a combination key arranged on the middle frame. The combination key comprises the combination key described above. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0008] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or the prior art description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained without creative labor based on the drawings shown.

[0009] Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the combination key of the present application;

[0010] Fig. 2 is an exploded view of the combination key of the present application;

[0011] Fig. 3 is a sectional view of the combination key of the present application;

[0012] Fig. 4 is a partial view of the combination key of the present application, in which the base is hidden;

[0013] Fig. 5 is an exploded view of the dialing body of the combination key of the present application;

[0014] Fig. 6 is a partial view of the combination key of the present application, in which the pressing key module is hidden;

[0015] Fig. 7 is a partial view of the combination key of the present application, in which the dialing key and the pressing key module are hidden;

[0016] Fig. 8 is a partial view of the combination key of the present application, in which the dialing key and the pressing key module are hidden.

[0017] Brief Description of the Drawings: 100, base; 110, first mounting slot; 120, opening; 130, second mounting slot; 200, pressing key module; 210, pressing body; 220, pressing switch; 300, dialing key module; 310, dialing body; 311, key cap; 312, sliding member; 320, dialing key; 321, first trigger portion; 3211, magnetic unit; 322, second trigger portion; 3221, Hall element; 323, dialing switch; 3231, dialing lever; 331, first stop portion; 3311, first magnet; 332, second stop portion; 3321, elastic member; 3322, rolling member; 3323, second magnet; 3331, first metal sheet; 33311, first protrusion; 3332, second metal sheet; 33321, second protrusion; 341, limiting protrusion; 342, limiting recess; 351, limiting slot; 352, limiting plate; 360, stop slot.

[0018] The implementation, functional features and advantages of the present application will be further described with reference to the embodiments and the accompanying drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, but not all the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all the other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the embodiments of the present application.

[0020] It should be noted that all directional indications, such as upper, lower, left, right, front, back, and the like, used in the description of the embodiments are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement condition and the like between components, and if the specific posture changes, the directional indications also change accordingly.

[0021] In addition, the description such as "first", "second" and the like in the embodiments of the present application is only used for the purpose of description and can not be understood as indicating or implying the relative importance of the technical features or implying the number of the technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first", "second" can explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the meaning of "multiple" is at least two, such as two, three and the like, unless otherwise specifically limited.

[0022] In the embodiments of the present application, unless otherwise specifically defined and limited, the terms "connection", "fixation" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, "fixation" can be fixed connection, or detachable connection, or integral; can be mechanical connection, or electrical connection; can be direct connection, or indirect connection through intermediate medium; can be internal communication of two elements or interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically limited. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the embodiments of the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0023] In addition, the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the fact that a person skilled in the art can realize it, and when the combination of technical solutions appears contradictory or unachievable, it should be considered that the combination of technical solutions does not exist, nor is it within the protection scope claimed by the embodiments of the present application.

[0024] At present, the terminal product has more functional industrial elements on the side due to functional requirements, among which the mechanical side key usually includes volume key, power key, dial key, game touch key and the like, that is, one key is set for each product function, which appears bulky and not simple. Moreover, the power key and the dial key are usually set independently and separately to realize the functions of power key pressing and dial key dialing, which occupies a large space and has high manufacturing cost.

[0025] The embodiments of the present application provide a combination key and a mobile terminal, which integrate pressing and dialing functions, so that one combination key can have both pressing and dialing functions, compared with setting one mechanical function key for each function, the number of mechanical function keys is reduced, the occupied space is reduced, the product equipment is more compact, and the side elements of the terminal product are more simple.

[0026] In order to better understand the above technical solutions, the above technical solutions will be described in detail below in combination with the drawings.

[0027] As shown in FIG. 1, the embodiment of the present application proposes a combination key, which comprises a base 100, a press key module 200 arranged on the base 100, and a dial key module 300, the press key module 200 and the dial key module 300 being arranged on the base 100 in a stacking manner along a press direction, the dial key module 300 being arranged on the base 100 in a sliding manner along a dial direction, and the dial key module 300 being arranged in a floating manner in the press direction to press the press key module 200.

[0028] In the technical solution adopted in this embodiment, the press key module 200 and the dial key module 300 are arranged on the base 100 in a stacking manner, and the dial key module 300 can slide on the base 100 along the dial direction, so that the switching of the dial state can be realized. Since the dial key module 300 is arranged in a floating manner in the press direction, the dial key module 300 can be pressed towards the press key module 200 at any position in the sliding stroke of the dial key module 300, so that the press key module 200 realizes the switching of the press state. That is, the technical solution of the present application integrates the press and dial functions through the combination key, so that one combination key can have both the press and dial functions. Compared with setting one mechanical function key for each function, the number of mechanical function keys is reduced, the occupied space is reduced, the product device is more compact, and the side elements of the terminal product are more simple. At the same time, a new use experience is provided for the user, and the product differentiation is improved. Moreover, since the occupied space is reduced, more functional elements can be designed in the case of unchanged terminal product space. In addition, by integrating the advantages of the press and dial operation modes, one combination key can carry more functions, simplify the operation process, improve the operation flexibility and response speed of the device, so as to meet the market demand for efficient and diversified human-computer interaction modes.

[0029] In one embodiment, the combination key comprises the base 100, the press key module 200 and the dial key module 300. The base 100 serves as the main structure of the entire combination key, can provide mounting positions for the press key module 200 and the dial key module 300, and is integrally mounted on the mobile terminal. As an optional way, the base 100 can be made of plastic material, which is light in weight, low in cost, good in insulation performance, can prevent current leakage, and improves the use safety. Of course, the base 100 can also be made of metal or other materials, which is not limited here.

[0030] The pressing key module 200 is arranged on the base 100, and a user can realize switching of one function by pressing the pressing key module 200. As an optional mode, the pressing key module 200 can be a common Dome switch (also known as a potzis switch) or a tactile switch, which is not limited herein.

[0031] The dial key module 300 is arranged on the base 100, and a user can realize switching of another function by operating the dial key module 300. Moreover, the dial key module 300 and the pressing key module 200 are arranged in a stacking manner in the pressing direction of the pressing key module 200, the dial key module 300 is slidingly arranged on the surface of the pressing key module 200 and can float relative to the base 100 in the pressing direction. By pressing the dial key module 300 in the pressing direction, the pressing of the pressing key module 200 can be realized, and then the function switching is realized. That is, at any position in the sliding direction of the dial key module 300, the pressing of the pressing key module 200 can be realized by pressing the dial key module 300, so that one combination key can have both pressing and dialing functions, compared with setting one mechanical function key for each function, the number of mechanical function keys is reduced, the occupied space is reduced, the product device is more compact, and the side elements of the terminal product are more simple. As an optional mode, the dial key module 300 can be a Hall switch or a dial switch 323, which is not limited herein.

[0032] In one embodiment, two signals can be switched by the dial key module 300, such as starting and closing a game space, starting and closing a camera, starting and closing a mute mode, etc. No matter which position of the dial key module 300 in the sliding direction, the pressing of the pressing key module 200 can be realized by pressing the dial key module 300, and then the third signal switching can be realized by pressing the side module, such as a power switch, volume up / down, etc. In this embodiment, one combination key can realize the above operations, compared with setting one mechanical function key for each function, the number of mechanical function keys is reduced, the occupied space is reduced, the product device is more compact, and the side elements of the terminal product are more simple.

[0033] In the embodiment of the present application, referring to FIG. 2, the dial key module 300 includes a dial main body 310 and a dial key 320. The dial main body 310 is slidingly arranged on the base 100 in a dialing direction and is floatingly arranged in a pressing direction. The dial key 320 is arranged on the base 100 and located at one side of the pressing key module 200. The dial main body 310 is drivingly connected to the dial key 320.

[0034] In one embodiment, the toggle key module 300 comprises a toggle body 310 and a toggle key 320. The toggle body 310 is provided for user to operate or toggle, so as to improve the convenience of user operation. The toggle body 310 is slidingly arranged on the base 100 and drivingly connected with the toggle key 320. The user slides the toggle body 310 to make the toggle key 320 realize corresponding function switching. As an optional mode, the toggle key 320 is a toggle switch 323 or a Hall switch, which is not limited herein. In the embodiment, the toggle body 310 is floatingly arranged in the pressing direction, i.e. can slide in the pressing direction relative to the base 100, so as to realize the switching of corresponding functions of the press key module 200 by pressing the toggle body 310. In one embodiment, the toggle body 310 is in a rectangular shape, and the length of the toggle body 310 is greater than the length of the toggle body 310 in the sliding direction, so as to ensure that the press key module 200 can be pressed at any position in the sliding stroke, thereby realizing the switching of corresponding functions of the press key module 200. As an optional mode, the base 100 can be provided with a receiving groove extending in the sliding direction. The receiving groove is partially penetrated through the base 100 in the pressing direction. The press key module 200 is arranged on the base 100 of the receiving groove. The toggle key 320 is arranged in the receiving groove. The toggle body 310 is movably arranged in the receiving groove, i.e. the toggle body 310 can slide in the receiving groove in the sliding direction and can be pressed in the receiving groove in the pressing direction.

[0035] In the embodiment of the present application, referring to FIG. 3, the toggle key 320 comprises: first trigger portions 321, which are arranged at intervals along the toggle direction; and a second trigger portion 322, which is arranged on the base 100 and located on the side of the first trigger portions 321 away from the toggle body 310. Through the sliding of the toggle body 310, at least one of the at least two first trigger portions 321 cooperates with the second trigger portion 322 to trigger a signal.

[0036] In one embodiment, the toggle key 320 comprises the first trigger portions 321 and the second trigger portion 322. The first trigger portions 321 are arranged at two or more than two along the toggle direction (i.e. the sliding direction of the toggle body 310). The multiple first trigger portions 321 are arranged at intervals on the toggle body 310. The second trigger portion 322 is arranged on the base 100 and used for cooperating with the first trigger portions 321 to trigger a signal and realize the switching of corresponding functions. It can be understood that when the toggle body 310 is slid, one of the multiple first trigger portions 321 cooperates with the second trigger portion 322 to trigger a first signal; or two or more than two of the multiple first trigger portions 321 simultaneously cooperate with the second trigger portion 322 to trigger a second signal. In actual application, it can be selected specifically, which is not limited herein.

[0037] In the embodiment of the present application, referring to FIG. 4, the first trigger part 321 comprises magnetic units 3211, and the polarity of two adjacent magnetic units 3211 is different; the second trigger part 322 comprises a Hall element 3221, which is used to generate a trigger signal by sensing the change of the magnetic field of the magnetic units 3211. In the embodiment, the first trigger part 321 and the second trigger part 322 are in the form of a Hall switch. The first trigger part 321 comprises magnetic units 3211, and two or more magnetic units 3211 are arranged along the direction of the knob (i.e. the sliding direction of the knob body 310), and the second trigger part 322 comprises a Hall element 3221. The polarity of two adjacent magnetic units 3211 is different, that is, the polarity of one magnetic unit 3211 is S-pole, and the polarity of the other magnetic unit 3211 adjacent to it is N-pole. Because the polarity of the magnetic units 3211 is different, the generated magnetic field is different. By sliding the knob body 310, the Hall element 3221 detects the change of the magnetic field generated by the magnetic units 3211, and then triggers the corresponding signal to realize the switching of the corresponding function. The principle of realizing the key function by detecting the change of the magnetic field by the Hall element 3221 can refer to the common Hall switch products on the market, which is not limited herein. In an embodiment, the two adjacent magnetic units 3211 can be single-pole magnets, or two magnets can be attracted together to form different polarities at both ends, which is not limited herein.

[0038] In the embodiment of the present application, referring to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, the knob module 300 further comprises a first stop structure, which has a first stop part 331 and a second stop part 332 matched with the first stop part 331 to limit the sliding position of the knob body 310 along the knob direction, wherein one of the first stop part 331 and the second stop part 332 is arranged on the knob body 310, and the other of the first stop part 331 and the second stop part 332 is arranged on the base 100. In the embodiment, the first stop part 331 and the second stop part 332 can improve the accuracy of the sliding of the knob body 310 to the predetermined position, and ensure that the corresponding signal can be triggered. During the sliding process of the knob body 310, when the knob body 310 slides to the predetermined position, the first stop part 331 and the second stop part 332 will cooperate or interfere, which has a good hand feeling and is convenient for the user to identify. In an embodiment, the first stop part 331 can be arranged on the knob body 310, and the second stop part 332 can be arranged on the base 100; of course, in other embodiments, the first stop part 331 can be arranged on the base 100, and the second stop part 332 can be arranged on the knob body 310. In specific applications, the optimal selection can be made according to the actual situation, which is not limited herein.

[0039] In the embodiments of the present application, the first stop portion 331 is spaced apart from each other along the sliding direction, and there are at least two first stop portions 331 and at least one second stop portion 332. At least one of the at least two first stop portions 331 cooperates with the at least one second stop portion 332. In this way, the user can feel good when the signal switching position is switched, and the convenience of use is improved. In an embodiment, there are two or more first stop portions 331 and one or more second stop portions 332. When there are two or more first stop portions 331 and one second stop portion 332, one of the first stop portions 331 cooperates with the second stop portion 332 by sliding the knob body 310. When there are two first stop portions 331 and two second stop portions 332, one of the first stop portions 331 cooperates with one of the second stop portions 332 by sliding the knob body 310.

[0040] In the embodiments of the present application, referring to FIGS. 2-4, the first stop portion 331 includes a groove, and the second stop portion 332 includes an elastic member 3321. One end of the elastic member 3321 is connected to the base 100, and the other end of the elastic member 3321 extends towards the knob body 310. The second stop portion 332 further includes a rolling member 3322. The rolling member 3322 is arranged at the end of the elastic member 3321 away from the base 100, and the rolling member 3322 is in rolling contact with the knob body 310.

[0041] In an embodiment, during the sliding of the knob body 310, the elastic member 3321 is compressed and deformed, and has elasticity. When the knob body 310 slides to a predetermined position, the elastic member 3321 returns to its original shape under the action of elasticity and is clamped into the groove, so that the user feels a hand feeling, thereby facilitating the user to identify that the knob body 310 has been slid to the predetermined position. In addition, in order to reduce the friction of the knob body 310 during sliding, a rolling member 3322 is arranged at the end of the elastic member 3321. The rolling member 3322 and the knob body 310 are in rolling connection, so that the sliding friction of the knob body 310 and the elastic member 3321 is converted into rolling friction, thereby effectively reducing the friction and improving the smoothness of the sliding of the knob body 310. In an embodiment, the rolling member 3322 can be a ball, a roller, etc., which is not limited herein.

[0042] In other embodiments of the present application, referring to FIG. 7, the first stop portion 331 comprises a first magnet 3311, and the second stop portion 332 comprises a second magnet 3323, the first magnet 3311 is provided with at least one, the second magnet 3323 is provided with at least two, the first magnet 3311 is arranged between the two second magnets 3323, and one of the at least two second magnets 3323 is adsorbed together with the at least one first magnet 3311. In an embodiment, through the adsorption of the first magnet 3311 and the second magnet 3323, the user can also conveniently identify that the dialing body 310 has been slid to the predetermined position. One first magnet 3311 is arranged between the two second magnets 3323, and in the sliding process of the dialing body 310, the first magnet 3311 moves close to one of the second magnets 3323, and simultaneously moves away from the other second magnet 3323. At the beginning of the sliding, the attraction between the first magnet 3311 and the other second magnet 3323 is relatively large, thereby generating a certain resistance to the sliding of the dialing body 310, when the first magnet 3311 is closer to one second magnet 3323, the first magnet 3311 and the one second magnet 3323 are adsorbed together under the action of the attraction, thereby generating a hand feeling to the user. Of course, two first magnets 3311 can also be arranged between the two second magnets 3323, at this time, one first magnet 3311 and one second magnet 3323 are adsorbed together, and the other first magnet 3311 and the other second magnet 3323 are separated, and the specific process can refer to the movement process of the first magnet 3311 arranged alone, which will not be described in detail here.

[0043] In an embodiment of the present application, referring to FIG. 8, the first stop structure comprises a first metal sheet 3331 and a second metal sheet 3332, the first metal sheet 3331 has a first protrusion 33311, the second metal sheet 3332 has a second protrusion 33321, the first protrusion 33311 and the second protrusion 33321 are arranged protruding towards each other, two sides of the first protrusion 33311 form the first stop portion 331, and the second protrusion 33321 forms the second stop portion 332; wherein one of the first metal sheet 3331 and the second metal sheet 3332 is connected with the dialing body 310, and the other of the first metal sheet 3331 and the second metal sheet 3332 is connected with the base 100. In an embodiment, in the sliding process of the dialing body 310, the first protrusion 33311 and the second protrusion 33321 will contact, have a deformation away from each other, and generate a resistance to the sliding of the dialing body 310, and the user needs to exert a relatively large force. When the first protrusion 33311 and the second protrusion 33321 are staggered, the first protrusion 33311 and the second protrusion 33321 return to the original state, the resistance to the sliding of the dialing body 310 becomes smaller, the force exerted by the user to the dialing body 310 becomes smaller, thereby generating a hand feeling to the user, and conveniently identifying that the dialing body 310 has been slid to the predetermined position.

[0044] In the embodiment of the present application, referring to FIG. 6, the toggle key module 300 further comprises a toggle switch 323, the toggle switch 323 has a toggle lever 3231, and the toggle body 310 is drivingly connected with the toggle lever 3231. The toggle switch 323 is a common electronic component, mainly used for turning on or off a circuit to control the on-off of current. Its operation mode is to change the circuit state by manually toggling the toggle lever 3231 from one position to another. By sliding the toggle body 310 to toggle the toggle lever 3231, the switching of the corresponding function is realized, which is simple and convenient.

[0045] In the embodiment of the present application, referring to FIG. 6, the toggle key module 300 further comprises a second stop structure, the second stop structure comprises a stop slot 360 provided on the toggle body 310, and one end of the toggle lever 3231 extends into the stop slot 360. In an embodiment, by providing the stop slot 360, the toggle lever 3231 can be conveniently toggled to realize the switching of the corresponding function. The stop slot 360 extends along the sliding direction of the toggle body 310 and has toggle walls at both ends in the sliding direction, one of the toggle walls abuts against the toggle lever 3231 during the sliding process of the toggle body 310, thereby toggling the toggle lever 3231 to realize the switching of the corresponding function.

[0046] In the embodiment of the present application, referring to FIG. 2 and FIG. 5, the toggle body 310 comprises a key cap 311 and a sliding piece 312 detachably connected with the key cap 311, the sliding piece 312 is slidingly arranged on the base 100 in the toggle direction, and the key cap 311 is floatingly arranged in the pressing direction and connected with the press key module 200 through the sliding piece 312. In an embodiment, the toggle body 310 comprises the key cap 311 and the sliding piece 312. The sliding piece 312 is used to trigger the toggle key 320, and the sliding piece 312 is slidingly arranged on the base 100, and by sliding in the toggle direction, the toggle key 320 can be triggered or driven to realize the switching of the corresponding function. The key cap 311 is arranged on the sliding piece 312 and can slide synchronously with the sliding piece 312, and the key cap 311 is slidingly connected with the sliding piece 312 in the pressing direction, the key cap 311 penetrates the sliding piece 312 in the pressing direction and can float, so that the press key module 200 can be pressed to realize the switching of the corresponding function. In an embodiment, the key cap 311 is detachably connected with the sliding piece 312. For example, a long slot can be provided on the sliding piece 312, and a bolt is screwed with the key cap 311 through the long slot, the bolt is slidingly arranged in the long slot, so that the key cap 311 and the sliding piece 312 can slide synchronously in the sliding direction and the key cap 311 can float in the pressing direction. Of course, other feasible schemes that can realize the above functions in the present application can also be adopted, which are not limited herein.

[0047] In the embodiments of the present application, referring to FIG. 2 and FIG. 5, the keycap 311 is provided with a limiting groove 351, and the sliding member 312 is provided with a detachable limiting plate 352, the limiting plate 352 extends into the limiting groove 351, and the limiting plate 352 and the limiting groove 351 are slidingly connected in the pressing direction to make the keycap 311 floatingly arranged. In an embodiment, the keycap 311 is provided with a limiting groove 351 extending in the pressing direction, the extending length of the limiting groove 351 is greater than the pressing stroke of the keycap 311, the limiting plate 352 is arranged in the limiting groove 351, the limiting plate 352 abuts against the inner wall of the limiting groove 351 in the sliding direction, and the limiting plate 352 is slidingly connected with the limiting groove 351 in the pressing direction, so that the synchronous sliding of the keycap 311 and the sliding member 312 in the sliding direction and the floating of the keycap 311 in the pressing direction are simply and conveniently realized.

[0048] In an embodiment, referring to FIG. 2, the base 100 is provided with a first mounting groove 110 and an opening 120 communicating with the first mounting groove 110, the sliding member 312 is assembled into the first mounting groove 110 through the opening 120, and the opening 120 is provided with a first sealing member. In this way, the sliding member 312 can be conveniently assembled into the first mounting groove 110 through the opening 120. In addition, in order to prevent dust, water vapor and the like from entering the first mounting groove 110, the first sealing member is arranged at the opening 120 to improve the sealing performance. Of course, in other embodiments, the base 100 can also be provided with a mounting opening communicating with the first mounting groove 110, and the keycap 311 is assembled with the sliding member 312 through the mounting opening. As an optional way, the sealing member can include at least one of sealing glue and a sealing ring, which is not limited herein.

[0049] In the embodiments of the present application, referring to FIG. 2, the toggle key module 300 further includes a limiting structure, the limiting structure includes a limiting protrusion 341 and a limiting recess 342 matched with the limiting protrusion 341, one of the limiting protrusion 341 and the limiting recess 342 is arranged on the sliding member 312, and the other of the limiting protrusion 341 and the limiting recess 342 is arranged on the base 100. In order to limit the sliding stroke of the sliding member 312, the limiting protrusion 341 and the limiting recess 342 are arranged, and through the cooperation of the limiting protrusion 341 and the limiting recess 342, not only the movement range of the sliding member 312 is limited, but also the accurate locking of the sliding member 312 at the specified position is ensured, the function failure or operation failure caused by excessive movement is avoided, and the stability and reliability of the key operation are improved.

[0050] In the embodiments of the present application, referring to FIGS. 2-4, the press key module 200 includes a press switch 220 and a press body 210 abutting against the press switch 220, the press body 210 is arranged on the side of the press switch 220 facing the toggle body 310, the toggle body 310 is slidingly connected with the press body 210 in the toggle direction and abuts against the press body 210 in the press direction. In an embodiment, the press body 210 is arranged on the surface of the press switch 220, as an optional way, the press body 210 and the press switch 220 are elastically connected, and the press body 210 can return after the press force disappears. The toggle body 310 is slidingly arranged on the press body 210, and the toggle body 310 is always in contact with the press body 210 in the sliding stroke of the toggle body 310, so that the press body 210 can be pressed at any position in the sliding stroke of the toggle body 310 to realize the switching of the corresponding function.

[0051] In an embodiment, referring to FIG. 2, the base 100 is provided with a second mounting groove 130, the press switch 220 is arranged in the second mounting groove 130, and the press key module 200 further includes a second sealing member, which is sleeved outside the press switch 220 and is in interference fit with the second mounting groove 130. In this way, the press key module 200 can be sealed in the second mounting groove 130 to prevent dust, moisture and the like from entering and affecting use.

[0052] In order to prevent false touch, which means that the press function is triggered while toggling, the false touch rate can be reduced by structural improvement, and the overall improvement direction is to reduce the toggle force and increase the press force. As an optional way, the surface of the toggle key module 300 is provided with an anti-skid structure, such as a groove, which increases the roughness of the surface of the toggle key module 300, so that the finger has more contact points and the sliding smoothness is improved. In other embodiments, the toggle body 310 or the key cap 311 in the toggle key module 300 can be made of a material with a large friction coefficient. In another embodiment, the surface of the base 100 and / or the toggle key module 300 is coated with lubricating oil, so that the friction during sliding can be reduced, and the toggle key module 200 can be slid by applying a smaller force, preventing false pressing due to excessive force.

[0053] The embodiments of the present application also provide a mobile terminal, which includes a middle frame and a combination key arranged on the middle frame, and the combination key includes the combination key described above. Specifically, the specific structure of the combination key refers to the above embodiments, and since the mobile terminal adopts all the technical solutions of the above embodiments, it at least has all the beneficial effects brought by the technical solutions of the above embodiments, which will not be repeated here. In an embodiment, the mobile terminal can be any one of a mobile phone, a notebook computer and the like, which is not limited here.

[0054] The above merely describes optional embodiments of the present application, and does not limit the patent scope of the embodiments of the present application. Any equivalent structural transformation made by referring to the content of the embodiments of the present application and the drawings, or direct / indirect application in other related technical fields, falls within the patent protection scope of the embodiments of the present application.

Claims

1. A combination key wherein, The combination key comprises: a base; a press key module arranged on the base; and a dial key module, the press key module and the dial key module being arranged on the base in a press direction, the dial key module being arranged on the base in a dial direction, and the dial key module being arranged to float in the press direction to press the press key module.

2. The combination key of claim 1, wherein, The dial key module comprises: a dial main body arranged on the base in the dial direction and arranged to float in the press direction; and a dial key arranged on the base and located on one side of the press key module, the dial main body being drivingly connected to the dial key.

3. The combination key of claim 2, wherein, The dial key comprises: first trigger portions arranged at intervals in the dial direction; and second trigger portions arranged on the base and located on a side of the first trigger portions away from the dial main body; wherein at least one of the first trigger portions and the second trigger portions are matched to trigger a signal through sliding of the dial main body.

4. The combination key of claim 3, wherein, The first trigger portions comprise magnetic units, adjacent two of the magnetic units having different polarities; the second trigger portions comprise Hall elements for sensing magnetic field changes of the magnetic units to generate a trigger signal.

5. The combination key of claim 3, wherein, The dial key module further comprises a first stop structure having a first stop portion and a second stop portion matched with the first stop portion to define a sliding position of the dial main body in the dial direction, wherein one of the first stop portion and the second stop portion is arranged on the dial main body, and the other of the first stop portion and the second stop portion is arranged on the base.

6. The combination key of claim 5, wherein, The first stop portion is arranged at intervals in the dial direction, and the second stop portion is at least one, at least one of the first stop portions being matched with at least one of the second stop portions.

7. The combination key of claim 5 or 6, wherein, The first stop portion comprises a groove, and the second stop portion comprises an elastic member, one end of the elastic member being connected to the base, and the other end of the elastic member extending towards the dial main body; The second stop portion further comprises a rolling member, the rolling member being arranged to roll on the end of the elastic member away from the base, and the rolling member being in rolling contact with the dial main body.

8. The combination key of claim 5 or 6, wherein, The first stop portion comprises a first magnet, and the second stop portion comprises a second magnet, the first magnet being arranged at least one, the second magnet being arranged at least two, the first magnet being arranged between the two second magnets, and one of the second magnets being attracted to at least one of the first magnets.

9. The combination key of claim 5 or 6, wherein, The first stop structure comprises a first metal sheet and a second metal sheet, the first metal sheet having a first protrusion, the second metal sheet having a second protrusion, the first protrusion and the second protrusion being arranged to protrude towards each other, two sides of the first protrusion forming the first stop portion, and the second protrusion forming the second stop portion; wherein one of the first metal sheet and the second metal sheet is connected to the dial main body, and the other of the first metal sheet and the second metal sheet is connected to the base.

10. The combination key of claim 2, wherein, The toggle key comprises a toggle switch having a toggle lever, and the toggle body is drivingly connected with the toggle lever.

11. The combination key of claim 10, wherein, The toggle key module further comprises a second stop structure, which comprises a stop groove arranged on the toggle body, and one end of the toggle lever extends into the stop groove.

12. The combination key of claim 2, wherein, The toggle body comprises a key cap and a sliding member detachably connected with the key cap, the sliding member is arranged on the base in the toggle direction, the key cap is arranged in the floating manner in the pressing direction and is connected with the pressing key module through the sliding member.

13. The combination key of claim 12, wherein, The toggle key module further comprises a limiting structure, which comprises a limiting convex portion and a limiting concave portion matched with the limiting convex portion, one of the limiting convex portion and the limiting concave portion is arranged on the sliding member, and the other of the limiting convex portion and the limiting concave portion is arranged on the base.

14. The combination key of claim 12, wherein, The key cap is provided with a limiting groove, the sliding member is provided with a detachable limiting plate, the limiting plate extends into the limiting groove, and the limiting plate and the limiting groove are slidingly connected in the pressing direction to make the key cap arranged in the floating manner.

15. The combination key of claim 2, wherein, The pressing key module comprises a pressing switch and a pressing body abutting against the pressing switch, the pressing body is arranged on the side of the pressing switch facing the toggle body, the toggle body and the pressing body are slidingly connected in the toggle direction and abut against each other in the pressing direction.

16. A mobile terminal, wherein, The mobile terminal comprises a middle frame and a combination key arranged on the middle frame, and the combination key comprises the combination key according to any one of claims 1 to 15.

Citation Information

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