Electronic apparatus including driving assembly
The drive assembly with motorized gears and rack gears addresses the challenge of enlarging display size in portable devices by allowing sliding housings, enhancing user experience without increasing device dimensions.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- PCT/KR2025/006647
- Authority / Receiving Office
- WO · WO
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2024-09-09
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-16
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-15
AI Technical Summary
The challenge of balancing display size with miniaturization in portable electronic devices, as multimedia services demand larger displays while maintaining device compactness.
Incorporating a drive assembly with a motor, gears of varying diameters, and rack gears with engagement and non-engagement patterns to facilitate sliding movement of housing components, allowing for expandable display areas.
Enables increased display size without compromising device size by providing a mechanism for sliding housings that accommodate larger screens while maintaining portability.
Smart Images

Figure KR2025006647_15012026_PF_FP_ABST
Abstract
Description
Electronic device including drive assembly
[0001] Various embodiments of the present disclosure relate to electronic devices, for example, electronic devices including a drive assembly.
[0002] Advances in information and communication technology and semiconductor technology are integrating diverse functions into a single portable electronic device. For example, electronic devices can implement not only communication functions but also entertainment functions such as gaming, multimedia functions such as music and video playback, communication and security functions for mobile banking, calendar management, and electronic wallet functions. These electronic devices are becoming smaller and more portable for users.
[0003] As mobile communication services expand into the realm of multimedia services, the display sizes of electronic devices need to increase to ensure users can fully utilize multimedia services, beyond just voice calls and text messages. However, the display size of electronic devices is a trade-off with their miniaturization.
[0004] The above information may be provided as background art to aid in understanding the present disclosure. No claim or determination is made as to whether any of the above is applicable as prior art in connection with the present disclosure.
[0005] An electronic device according to one embodiment of the present disclosure includes a first housing; a second housing slidably coupled to the first housing; and a driving assembly configured to generate power to move the first housing or the second housing, wherein the driving assembly includes a motor; a first gear having a first diameter; a second gear having a second diameter larger than the first diameter; and a rack gear arranged parallel to a first direction in which the first housing or the second housing slides, wherein the rack gear may include a first rack including a first engagement area in which a first pattern is formed to engage with the first gear and a first non-engagement area in which the first pattern is not formed; and a second rack including a second engagement area in which a second pattern is formed to engage with the second gear and a second non-engagement area in which the second pattern is not formed.
[0006] An electronic device according to one embodiment of the present disclosure may include a first housing; a second housing movably disposed relative to the first housing; and a drive assembly configured to generate power to move the second housing, wherein the drive assembly may include a motor; a first gear rotatably coupled to the motor and having a first diameter; a second gear rotatably coupled to the motor and having a second diameter larger than the first diameter; a first rack including a first pattern that engages the first gear; and a second rack including a second pattern that engages the second gear and is positioned misaligned with the first pattern.
[0007] The above-described aspects or other aspects, configurations and / or advantages of one embodiment of the present disclosure may be further clarified by the following detailed description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0008] FIG. 1 is a block diagram of an electronic device within a network environment according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0009] FIG. 2 is a drawing showing a state in which a part of a display according to one embodiment of the present disclosure is housed within a housing.
[0010] FIG. 3 is a drawing showing a state in which a portion of a display according to one embodiment of the present disclosure is exposed to the outside of a housing.
[0011] FIG. 4 is an exploded view of an electronic device according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0012] FIG. 5 is a part of an electronic device according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0013] FIG. 6A is a portion of a first state of an electronic device according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0014] FIG. 6b is a portion of a second state of an electronic device according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0015] FIG. 7 is a drawing of a drive assembly according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0016] FIG. 8 is a side view of a drive assembly according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0017] FIG. 9 is a side view of a drive assembly according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0018] FIG. 10 is a side view of a drive assembly according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0019] FIG. 11 is a portion of a drive assembly according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0020] FIG. 12 is a side view of a drive assembly according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0021] FIG. 13 is a drawing illustrating the operation of a drive assembly according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0022] FIG. 14 is a drawing illustrating the operation of a drive assembly according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0023] FIG. 15 is a drawing illustrating the operation of a drive assembly according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0024] FIG. 16 is a drawing of a drive assembly according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0025] FIG. 17 is a drawing of a drive assembly according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0026] FIG. 18 is a drawing of a drive assembly according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0027] FIG. 19 is a drawing of a drive assembly according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0028] FIG. 20 is a drawing of a drive assembly according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0029] FIG. 21 is a drawing of a drive assembly according to one embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0030] Throughout the attached drawings, similar reference numbers may be assigned to similar parts, components and / or structures.
[0031] The following description of the accompanying drawings may provide an understanding of various exemplary implementations of the present disclosure, including the claims and their equivalents. While the exemplary embodiments disclosed in the following description include numerous specific details to aid understanding, they are to be considered as one example of various exemplary embodiments. Accordingly, those skilled in the art will appreciate that various modifications and variations of the various implementations described in this disclosure may be made without departing from the scope and spirit of the disclosure. Furthermore, descriptions of well-known functions and configurations may be omitted for clarity and conciseness.
[0032] The terms and words used in the following description and claims are not limited to their reference meanings and can be used to clearly and consistently describe one embodiment of the present disclosure. Therefore, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the following description of various implementations of the disclosure is provided for illustrative purposes, not for the purpose of limiting the scope of the disclosure and its equivalents.
[0033] Unless the context clearly dictates otherwise, the singular forms of "a," "an," and "the" should be understood to include plural meanings. Thus, for example, "a component surface" could be understood to include one or more of the surfaces of the component.
[0034] FIG. 1 is a block diagram of an electronic device (101) within a network environment (100) according to various embodiments.
[0035] Referring to FIG. 1, in a network environment (100), an electronic device (101) may communicate with an electronic device (102) via a first network (198) (e.g., a short-range wireless communication network), or may communicate with at least one of an electronic device (104) or a server (108) via a second network (199) (e.g., a long-range wireless communication network). In one embodiment, the electronic device (101) may communicate with the electronic device (104) via the server (108). According to one embodiment, the electronic device (101) may include a processor (120), a memory (130), an input module (150), an audio output module (155), a display module (160), an audio module (170), a sensor module (176), an interface (177), a connection terminal (178), a haptic module (179), a camera module (180), a power management module (188), a battery (189), a communication module (190), a subscriber identification module (196), or an antenna module (197). In some embodiments, the electronic device (101) may omit at least one of these components (e.g., the connection terminal (178)), or may have one or more other components added. In some embodiments, some of these components (e.g., the sensor module (176), the camera module (180), or the antenna module (197)) may be integrated into one component (e.g., the display module (160)).
[0036] The processor (120) may, for example, execute software (e.g., a program (140)) to control at least one other component (e.g., a hardware or software component) of the electronic device (101) connected to the processor (120) and perform various data processing or operations. According to one embodiment, as at least a part of the data processing or operations, the processor (120) may store commands or data received from other components (e.g., a sensor module (176) or a communication module (190)) in a volatile memory (132), process the commands or data stored in the volatile memory (132), and store result data in a non-volatile memory (134). According to one embodiment, the processor (120) may include a main processor (121) (e.g., a central processing unit or an application processor) or an auxiliary processor (123) (e.g., a graphics processing unit, a neural processing unit (NPU), an image signal processor, a sensor hub processor, or a communication processor) that can operate independently or together with the main processor (121). For example, when the electronic device (101) includes the main processor (121) and the auxiliary processor (123), the auxiliary processor (123) may be configured to use less power than the main processor (121) or to be specialized for a given function. The auxiliary processor (123) may be implemented separately from the main processor (121) or as a part thereof.
[0037] The auxiliary processor (123) may control at least a portion of functions or states associated with at least one component (e.g., a display module (160), a sensor module (176), or a communication module (190)) of the electronic device (101), for example, on behalf of the main processor (121) while the main processor (121) is in an inactive (e.g., sleep) state, or together with the main processor (121) while the main processor (121) is in an active (e.g., application execution) state. In one embodiment, the auxiliary processor (123) (e.g., an image signal processor or a communication processor) may be implemented as a part of another functionally related component (e.g., a camera module (180) or a communication module (190)). In one embodiment, the auxiliary processor (123) (e.g., a neural network processing unit) may include a hardware structure specialized for processing artificial intelligence models. The artificial intelligence models may be generated through machine learning. This learning can be performed, for example, on the electronic device (101) itself where the artificial intelligence model is executed, or can be performed through a separate server (e.g., server (108)). The learning algorithm can include, for example, supervised learning, unsupervised learning, semi-supervised learning, or reinforcement learning, but is not limited to the examples described above. The artificial intelligence model can include multiple artificial neural network layers.The artificial neural network may be one of a deep neural network (DNN), a convolutional neural network (CNN), a recurrent neural network (RNN), a restricted Boltzmann machine (RBM), a deep belief network (DBN), a bidirectional recurrent deep neural network (BRDNN), a deep Q-network, or a combination of two or more of the above, but is not limited to the examples described above. In addition to, or alternatively to, a hardware structure, an artificial intelligence model may include a software structure.
[0038] The memory (130) can store various data used by at least one component (e.g., processor (120) or sensor module (176)) of the electronic device (101). The data can include, for example, software (e.g., program (140)) and input data or output data for commands related thereto. The memory (130) can include volatile memory (132) or non-volatile memory (134).
[0039] The program (140) may be stored as software in the memory (130) and may include, for example, an operating system (142), middleware (144), or an application (146).
[0040] The input module (150) can receive commands or data to be used in a component of the electronic device (101) (e.g., a processor (120)) from an external source (e.g., a user) of the electronic device (101). The input module (150) can include, for example, a microphone, a mouse, a keyboard, a key (e.g., a button), or a digital pen (e.g., a stylus pen).
[0041] The audio output module (155) can output audio signals to the outside of the electronic device (101). The audio output module (155) can include, for example, a speaker or a receiver. The speaker can be used for general purposes, such as multimedia playback or recording playback. The receiver can be used to receive incoming calls. In one embodiment, the receiver can be implemented separately from the speaker or as part of the speaker.
[0042] The display module (160) can visually provide information to an external party (e.g., a user) of the electronic device (101). The display module (160) may include, for example, a display, a holographic device, or a projector and a control circuit for controlling the device. According to one embodiment, the display module (160) may include a touch sensor configured to detect a touch, or a pressure sensor configured to measure the intensity of a force generated by the touch.
[0043] The audio module (170) can convert sound into an electrical signal, or vice versa, convert an electrical signal into sound. According to one embodiment, the audio module (170) can acquire sound through the input module (150), output sound through the sound output module (155), or an external electronic device (e.g., electronic device (102)) (e.g., speaker or headphone) directly or wirelessly connected to the electronic device (101).
[0044] The sensor module (176) can detect the operating status (e.g., power or temperature) of the electronic device (101) or the external environmental status (e.g., user status) and generate an electrical signal or data value corresponding to the detected status. According to one embodiment, the sensor module (176) can include, for example, a gesture sensor, a gyro sensor, a barometric pressure sensor, a magnetic sensor, an acceleration sensor, a grip sensor, a proximity sensor, a color sensor, an IR (infrared) sensor, a biometric sensor, a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, or an illuminance sensor.
[0045] The interface (177) may support one or more designated protocols that may be used to directly or wirelessly connect the electronic device (101) with an external electronic device (e.g., the electronic device (102)). In one embodiment, the interface (177) may include, for example, a high definition multimedia interface (HDMI), a universal serial bus (USB) interface, an SD card interface, or an audio interface.
[0046] The connection terminal (178) may include a connector through which the electronic device (101) may be physically connected to an external electronic device (e.g., electronic device (102)). According to one embodiment, the connection terminal (178) may include, for example, an HDMI connector, a USB connector, an SD card connector, or an audio connector (e.g., a headphone connector).
[0047] The haptic module (179) can convert electrical signals into mechanical stimuli (e.g., vibration or movement) or electrical stimuli that a user can perceive through tactile or kinesthetic sensations. According to one embodiment, the haptic module (179) can include, for example, a motor, a piezoelectric element, or an electrical stimulation device.
[0048] The camera module (180) can capture still images and videos. According to one embodiment, the camera module (180) may include one or more lenses, image sensors, image signal processors, or flashes.
[0049] The power management module (188) can manage power supplied to the electronic device (101). According to one embodiment, the power management module (188) can be implemented as, for example, at least a part of a power management integrated circuit (PMIC).
[0050] A battery (189) may power at least one component of the electronic device (101). In one embodiment, the battery (189) may include, for example, a non-rechargeable primary battery, a rechargeable secondary battery, or a fuel cell.
[0051] The communication module (190) may support the establishment of a direct (e.g., wired) communication channel or a wireless communication channel between the electronic device (101) and an external electronic device (e.g., electronic device (102), electronic device (104), or server (108)), and the performance of communication through the established communication channel. The communication module (190) may operate independently from the processor (120) (e.g., application processor) and may include one or more communication processors that support direct (e.g., wired) communication or wireless communication. According to one embodiment, the communication module (190) may include a wireless communication module (192) (e.g., a cellular communication module, a short-range wireless communication module, or a global navigation satellite system (GNSS) communication module) or a wired communication module (194) (e.g., a local area network (LAN) communication module, or a power line communication module). Among these communication modules, the corresponding communication module can communicate with an external electronic device (104) via a first network (198) (e.g., a short-range communication network such as Bluetooth, wireless fidelity (WiFi) direct, or infrared data association (IrDA)) or a second network (199) (e.g., a long-range communication network such as a legacy cellular network, a 5G network, a next-generation communication network, the Internet, or a computer network (e.g., a LAN or WAN)). These various types of communication modules can be integrated into a single component (e.g., a single chip) or implemented as multiple separate components (e.g., multiple chips). The wireless communication module (192) can verify or authenticate the electronic device (101) within a communication network such as the first network (198) or the second network (199) by using subscriber information (e.g., an international mobile subscriber identity (IMSI)) stored in the subscriber identification module (196).
[0052] The wireless communication module (192) can support 5G networks and next-generation communication technologies following the 4G network, such as NR access technology (new radio access technology). The NR access technology can support high-speed transmission of high-capacity data (eMBB (enhanced mobile broadband)), minimization of terminal power and connection of multiple terminals (mMTC (massive machine type communications)), or high reliability and low latency (URLLC (ultra-reliable and low-latency communications)). The wireless communication module (192) can support, for example, a high-frequency band (e.g., mmWave band) to achieve a high data transmission rate. The wireless communication module (192) can support various technologies for securing performance in a high-frequency band, such as beamforming, massive multiple-input and multiple-output (MIMO), full dimensional MIMO (FD-MIMO), array antenna, analog beam-forming, or large scale antenna. The wireless communication module (192) can support various requirements specified in the electronic device (101), an external electronic device (e.g., the electronic device (104)), or a network system (e.g., the second network (199)). According to one embodiment, the wireless communication module (192) can support a peak data rate (e.g., 20 Gbps or more) for eMBB realization, a loss coverage (e.g., 164 dB or less) for mMTC realization, or a U-plane latency (e.g., 0.5 ms or less for downlink (DL) and uplink (UL), or 1 ms or less for round trip) for URLLC realization.
[0053] The antenna module (197) can transmit or receive signals or power to or from an external device (e.g., an external electronic device). In one embodiment, the antenna module (197) may include an antenna including a radiator formed of a conductor or a conductive pattern formed on a substrate (e.g., a PCB). In one embodiment, the antenna module (197) may include a plurality of antennas (e.g., an array antenna). In this case, at least one antenna suitable for a communication method used in a communication network, such as the first network (198) or the second network (199), may be selected from the plurality of antennas, for example, by the communication module (190). A signal or power may be transmitted or received between the communication module (190) and an external electronic device via the selected at least one antenna. In some embodiments, in addition to the radiator, another component (e.g., a radio frequency integrated circuit (RFIC)) may be additionally formed as a part of the antenna module (197).
[0054] According to various embodiments, the antenna module (197) may form a mmWave antenna module. In one embodiment, the mmWave antenna module may include a printed circuit board, an RFIC disposed on or adjacent a first side (e.g., a bottom side) of the printed circuit board and capable of supporting a designated high-frequency band (e.g., a mmWave band), and a plurality of antennas (e.g., an array antenna) disposed on or adjacent a second side (e.g., a top side or a side side) of the printed circuit board and capable of transmitting or receiving signals in the designated high-frequency band.
[0055] At least some of the above components can be interconnected and exchange signals (e.g., commands or data) with each other via a communication method between peripheral devices (e.g., a bus, GPIO (general purpose input and output), SPI (serial peripheral interface), or MIPI (mobile industry processor interface)).
[0056] According to one embodiment, commands or data may be transmitted or received between the electronic device (101) and an external electronic device (104) via a server (108) connected to a second network (199). Each of the external electronic devices (102 or 104) may be the same or a different type of device as the electronic device (101). According to one embodiment, all or part of the operations executed in the electronic device (101) may be executed in one or more of the external electronic devices (102, 104, or 108). For example, when the electronic device (101) is to perform a certain function or service automatically or in response to a request from a user or another device, the electronic device (101) may, instead of or in addition to executing the function or service itself, request one or more external electronic devices to perform the function or at least a part of the service. One or more external electronic devices that receive the request may execute at least a portion of the requested function or service, or an additional function or service related to the request, and transmit the result of the execution to the electronic device (101). The electronic device (101) may process the result as is or additionally and provide it as at least a portion of a response to the request. For this purpose, cloud computing, distributed computing, mobile edge computing (MEC), or client-server computing technology may be used, for example. The electronic device (101) may provide an ultra-low latency service by using distributed computing or mobile edge computing, for example. In one embodiment, the external electronic device (104) may include an Internet of Things (IoT) device. The server (108) may be an intelligent server utilizing machine learning and / or a neural network. According to one embodiment, the external electronic device (104) or the server (108) may be included in the second network (199).The electronic device (101) can be applied to intelligent services (e.g., smart home, smart city, smart car, or healthcare) based on 5G communication technology and IoT-related technology.
[0057] Electronic devices according to the various embodiments disclosed in this document may take various forms. Electronic devices may include, for example, portable communication devices (e.g., smartphones), computer devices, portable multimedia devices, portable medical devices, cameras, wearable devices, or home appliances. Electronic devices according to the embodiments of this document are not limited to the aforementioned devices.
[0058] The various embodiments of this document and the terminology used therein are not intended to limit the technical features described in this document to specific embodiments, but should be understood to include various modifications, equivalents, or substitutes of the embodiments. In connection with the description of the drawings, similar reference numerals may be used for similar or related components. The singular form of a noun corresponding to an item may include one or more of the items, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. In this document, each of the phrases "A or B", "at least one of A and B", "at least one of A or B", "A, B, or C", "at least one of A, B, and C", and "at least one of A, B, or C" can include any one of the items listed together in the corresponding phrase among those phrases, or all possible combinations thereof. Terms such as "first," "second," or "first" or "second" may be used merely to distinguish one component from another, and do not limit the components in any other respect (e.g., importance or order). When a component (e.g., a first component) is referred to as "coupled" or "connected" to another (e.g., a second component), with or without the terms "functionally" or "communicatively," it means that the component can be connected to the other component directly (e.g., wired), wirelessly, or through a third component.
[0059] The term "module" used in various embodiments of this document may include a unit implemented in hardware, software, or firmware, and may be used interchangeably with terms such as logic, logic block, component, or circuit. A module may be an integral component, or a minimum unit or part of such a component that performs one or more functions. For example, according to one embodiment, a module may be implemented in the form of an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC).
[0060] Various embodiments of the present document may be implemented as software (e.g., a program (140)) including one or more instructions stored in a storage medium (e.g., an internal memory (136) or an external memory (138)) readable by a machine (e.g., an electronic device (101)). For example, a processor (e.g., a processor (120)) of the machine (e.g., an electronic device (101)) may call at least one instruction among the one or more instructions stored from the storage medium and execute it. This enables the machine to operate to perform at least one function according to the at least one called instruction. The one or more instructions may include code generated by a compiler or code executable by an interpreter. The machine-readable storage medium may be provided in the form of a non-transitory storage medium. Here, 'non-transitory' simply means that the storage medium is a tangible device and does not contain signals (e.g., electromagnetic waves), and the term does not distinguish between cases where data is stored semi-permanently or temporarily on the storage medium.
[0061] According to one embodiment, the method according to various embodiments disclosed in the present document may be provided as included in a computer program product. The computer program product may be traded as a product between a seller and a buyer. The computer program product may be distributed in the form of a machine-readable storage medium (e.g., compact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM)), or may be distributed online (e.g., downloaded or uploaded) via an application store (e.g., Play Store™) or directly between two user devices (e.g., smart phones). In the case of online distribution, at least a portion of the computer program product may be temporarily stored or temporarily generated in a machine-readable storage medium, such as the memory of a manufacturer's server, an application store's server, or an intermediary server.
[0062] According to various embodiments, each component (e.g., a module or a program) of the above-described components may include one or more entities, and some of the entities may be separated and placed in other components. According to various embodiments, one or more components or operations of the aforementioned components may be omitted, or one or more other components or operations may be added. Alternatively or additionally, a plurality of components (e.g., a module or a program) may be integrated into a single component. In such a case, the integrated component may perform one or more functions of each of the plurality of components identically or similarly to those performed by the corresponding component among the plurality of components prior to the integration. According to various embodiments, the operations performed by a module, program, or other component may be executed sequentially, in parallel, iteratively, or heuristically, or one or more of the operations may be executed in a different order, omitted, or one or more other operations may be added.
[0063] FIG. 2 is a drawing showing a state in which a part of a display according to one embodiment of the present disclosure is housed within a housing. FIG. 2 is a drawing showing a state in which a second display area (e.g., display area (A2) of FIG. 3 ) of a display according to one embodiment of the present disclosure is housed within a housing. FIG. 3 is a drawing showing a state in which a part of a display according to one embodiment of the present disclosure is exposed to the outside of the housing. FIG. 3 is a drawing showing a state in which a second display area of a display according to one embodiment of the present disclosure is exposed to the outside of the housing.
[0064] FIGS. 2 and 3 illustrate a structure in which a display (203) (e.g., a flexible display or a rollable display) expands in a longitudinal direction (e.g., +Y direction) when viewed from the front of an electronic device (101). However, the expansion direction of the display (203) is not limited to one direction (e.g., +Y direction). For example, the expansion direction of the display (203) may be designed to be expandable in an upward direction (+Y direction), a rightward direction (e.g., +X direction), a leftward direction (e.g., -X direction), and / or a downward direction (e.g., -Y direction).
[0065] The state illustrated in FIG. 2 may be referred to as a slide-in state of the electronic device (101) or a closed state of the second display area (A2) of the display (203).
[0066] The state illustrated in FIG. 3 may be referred to as a slide-out state of the electronic device (101) or a state in which the second display area (A2) of the display (203) is open.
[0067] The embodiments of FIGS. 2 to 3 may be combined with the embodiments of FIG. 1 or the embodiments of FIGS. 4 to 25.
[0068] Referring to FIGS. 2 and 3, an electronic device (101) (e.g., the electronic device (101) of FIG. 1) may include a housing (210). The housing (210) may include a first housing (201) and a second housing (202) that is arranged to be relatively movable with respect to the first housing (201). In one embodiment, the first housing (201) in the electronic device (101) may be interpreted as a structure in which the first housing (201) is arranged to be slidably movable with respect to the second housing (202). According to one embodiment, the second housing (202) may be arranged to be reciprocally movable for a predetermined distance in a direction illustrated with respect to the first housing (201), for example, in a direction indicated by arrow (1).
[0069] According to one embodiment, the second housing (202), which may be referred to as a slide portion or slide housing, may be relatively movable with respect to the first housing (201). According to one embodiment, the second housing (202) may accommodate various electrical and electronic components, such as a circuit board or a battery. When the electronic device (101) is in a slide-in state, the second housing (202) may be defined as being in a retracted position, and when the electronic device (101) is in a slide-out state, the second housing (202) may be defined as being in an extended position.
[0070] According to one embodiment, the slide-in state of the electronic device (101) (or the slide-out state of the electronic device (101)) may be changed to the slide-out state of the electronic device (101) (or the slide-in state of the electronic device (101)) based on a defined user input. For example, the slide-in state of the electronic device (101) (or the slide-out state of the electronic device (101)) may be changed to the slide-out state (or the slide-in state of the electronic device (101)) in response to a user input to a physical button exposed through a portion of the first housing (201) or a portion of the second housing (202). For example, the slide-in state (or the slide-out state of the electronic device (101)) may be changed to the slide-out state (or the slide-in state of the electronic device (101)) in response to a touch input to an executable object displayed within a screen display area (e.g., the first display area (A1)). For example, the slide-in state (or the slide-out state of the electronic device (101)) may be changed to the slide-out state (or the slide-in state of the electronic device (101)) in response to a touch input having a contact point on the screen display area (e.g., the first display area (A1)) and a pressing strength greater than or equal to a reference strength. For example, the slide-in state (or the slide-out state of the electronic device (101)) may be changed to the slide-out state (or the slide-in state of the electronic device (101)) in response to a voice input received through a microphone of the electronic device (101). For example, the slide-in state (or the slide-out state of the electronic device (101)) may be changed to the slide-out state (or the slide-in state of the electronic device (101)) in response to an external force applied to the first housing (201) and / or the second housing (202) to move the second housing (202) relative to the first housing (201).For example, the slide-in state (or the slide-out state of the electronic device (101)) may be changed to the slide-out state (or the slide-in state of the electronic device (101)) in response to a user input identified from an external electronic device (e.g., earbuds or a smart watch) connected to the electronic device (101). However, the slide-in-out operation of the electronic device (101) is not limited thereto.
[0071] In one embodiment, the first housing (201) can accommodate an actuator (e.g., a motor), a speaker, a SIM socket, and / or a sub-circuit board electrically connected to the main circuit board. The second housing (202) can accommodate a main circuit board equipped with electrical components such as an application processor (AP) and a communication processor (CP). In one embodiment, the second housing (202) can accommodate an actuator, a speaker, a SIM socket, and / or a sub-circuit board electrically connected to the main circuit board, and the first housing (201) can accommodate a main circuit board equipped with electrical components such as an application processor (AP) and a communication processor (CP). In one embodiment, the sub-circuit board and the main circuit board may be disposed in the first housing (201) or may be disposed in the second housing (202).
[0072] According to one embodiment, the first housing (201) may include a first cover member (211) (e.g., a main case). The first cover member (211) may include a first-first side wall (211a), a first-second side wall (211b) extending from the first-first side wall (211a), and a first-third side wall (211c) extending from the first-first side wall (211a) and being substantially parallel to the first-second side wall (211b). According to one embodiment, the first-second side wall (211b) and the first-third side wall (211c) may be formed to be substantially perpendicular to the first-first side wall (211a).
[0073] According to one embodiment, the first-first side wall (211a), the first-second side wall (211b), and the first-third side wall (211c) of the first cover member (211) may be formed in a shape in which one side (e.g., the front face) is open to accommodate (or surround) at least a portion of the second housing (202). For example, at least a portion of the second housing (202) may be surrounded by the first housing (201) and may slide in a direction parallel to the first surface (e.g., the first surface (F1) of FIG. 4), for example, in the direction of arrow (1), while being guided by the first housing (201). According to one embodiment, the first-first side wall (211a), the first-second side wall (211b), and / or the first-third side wall (211c) of the first cover member (211) may be formed as an integral part. According to one embodiment, the first-first side wall (211a), the first-second side wall (211b), and / or the first-third side wall (211c) of the first cover member (211) may be formed as separate structures and then joined or assembled.
[0074] According to one embodiment, the first cover member (211) may be formed to surround at least a portion of the display (203). For example, at least a portion of the display (203) may be formed to surround by the first-first side wall (211a), the first-second side wall (211b), and / or the first-third side wall (211c) of the first cover member (211).
[0075] In one embodiment, the second housing (202) may include a second cover member (221) (e.g., a slide plate). The second cover member (221) may have a plate shape and include a first surface (e.g., the first surface (F1) of FIG. 4) that supports internal components. For example, the second cover member (221) may support at least a portion of the display (203) (e.g., the first display area (A1)). In one embodiment, the second cover member (221) may be referred to as a front cover.
[0076] According to one embodiment, the second cover member (221) may include a second-first side wall (221a), a second-second side wall (221b) extending from the second-first side wall (221a), and a second-third side wall (221c) extending from the second-first side wall (221a) and being substantially parallel to the second-second side wall (221b). According to one embodiment, the second-second side wall (221b) and the second-third side wall (221c) may be formed substantially perpendicular to the second-first side wall (221a).
[0077] According to various embodiments, the second housing (202) may form a slide-in state and a slide-out state of the electronic device (101) by moving in a first direction (e.g., direction (1)) parallel to the 2-2 side wall (221b) or the 2-3 side wall (221c). In the slide-in state of the electronic device (101), the second housing (202) may be positioned at a first distance from the 1-1 side wall (211a) of the first housing (201), and in the slide-out state of the electronic device (101), the second housing (202) may be positioned at a second distance greater than the first distance from the 1-1 side wall (211a) of the first housing (201). In one embodiment, in the slide-in state of the electronic device (101), the first housing (201) may be formed to surround a portion of the second-second side wall (221b) and the second-third side wall (221c).
[0078] According to one embodiment, the electronic device (101) may have an intermediate state between the slide-in state (e.g., a fully closed state) of FIG. 2 and the slide-out state (e.g., a fully opened state) of FIG. 3. In the intermediate state of the electronic device (101), the distance between the first-first sidewall (211a) and the second-first sidewall (221a) may be shorter than the distance between the first-first sidewall (211a) and the second-first sidewall (221a) of the electronic device (101) in the fully opened state, and may be longer than the distance between the first-first sidewall (211a) and the second-first sidewall (221a) of the electronic device (101) in the fully closed state. According to one embodiment, as at least a portion of the display (203) slides in the intermediate state of the electronic device (101), an area exposed to the outside may vary. For example, in an intermediate state of the electronic device (101), the ratio of the width (length in the X direction) and the height (length in the Y direction) of the display (203) and / or the distance between the first-first side wall (211a) and the second-first side wall (221a) can be changed based on the slide movement of the electronic device (101).
[0079] According to one embodiment, the electronic device (101) may include a display (203), a key input device (245), a connector hole (243), an audio module (247a, 247b), or a camera module (249a, 249b). According to one embodiment, the electronic device (101) may further include an indicator (e.g., an LED device) or various sensor modules.
[0080] According to one embodiment, the display (203) may be formed so that the size of a portion that can be seen from the front side of the housing (210) changes based on the sliding movement of the second housing (202). According to one embodiment, the display (203) may include a first display area (A1) and a second display area (A2) configured to be exposed to the outside of the electronic device (101) based on the sliding movement of the second housing (202).
[0081] According to one embodiment, the first display area (A1) may be substantially disposed on the second housing (202). For example, the first display area (A1) may be disposed on the second cover member (221) of the second housing (202). According to one embodiment, the second display area (A2) may extend from the first display area (A1) and may be accommodated into the interior of the first housing (201) or visually exposed to the exterior of the electronic device (101) as the second housing (202) slides relative to the first housing (201). According to one embodiment, as the electronic device (101) changes from a slide-in state to a slide-out state, the display (203) may extend in a downward direction (e.g., a -Y direction) of the electronic device (101). For example, in the slide-out state of the electronic device (101), the second display area (A2) can be visually exposed from below (e.g., in the -Y direction) of the electronic device (101). According to one embodiment, as the electronic device (101) changes from the slide-in state to the slide-out state, the display (203) can be extended in the upper direction (e.g., in the +Y direction) of the electronic device (101). For example, in the slide-out state of the electronic device (101), the second display area (A2) can be visually exposed from above (e.g., in the +Y direction) of the electronic device (101).
[0082] According to one embodiment, the second display area (A2) moves substantially under the guidance of an area of the first housing (201) (e.g., the curved surface (213a) of FIG. 4) and may be accommodated in a space located inside the first housing (201) or exposed to the outside of the electronic device (101). According to one embodiment, the second display area (A2) may move based on the sliding movement of the second housing (202) in a first direction (e.g., the direction indicated by arrow (1)). For example, while the second housing (202) slides, a portion of the second display area (A2) may be deformed into a curved shape at a position corresponding to the curved surface (213a) of the first housing (201).
[0083] According to one embodiment, when the electronic device (101) changes from a slide-in state to a slide-out state (e.g., when the second housing (202) slides to extend with respect to the first housing (201) when viewed from the top of the second cover member (221) (e.g., the front cover), the second display area (A2) may be gradually exposed to the outside of the first housing (201) to form a substantially flat surface together with the first display area (A1). According to one embodiment, the display (203) may be coupled to or disposed adjacent to a touch detection circuit, a pressure sensor capable of measuring the intensity (pressure) of a touch, and / or a digitizer capable of detecting a magnetic field-type stylus pen. According to one embodiment, regardless of whether the electronic device (101) is in a slide-in or slide-out state, a portion of the exposed second display area (A2) may be positioned on a portion of the first housing (e.g., the curved surface (213a) of FIG. 4), and a portion of the second display area (A2) may maintain a curved shape at a position corresponding to the curved surface (213a).
[0084] According to one embodiment, the key input device (245) may be located in an area of the housing (210) (e.g., the first housing (201) and / or the second housing (202)). Depending on the appearance and usage state, the illustrated key input device (245) may be omitted, or the electronic device (101) may be designed to include additional key input device(s). According to one embodiment, the electronic device (101) may include a key input device not illustrated, for example, a home key button, or a touch pad disposed around the home key button. According to one embodiment, at least a portion of the key input device (245) may be disposed on the first-first side wall (211a), the first-second side wall (211b), and / or the first-third side wall (211c) of the first housing (201). According to one embodiment, at least a portion of the key input device (245) may be disposed on the second-first side wall (221a), the second-second side wall (221b), and / or the second-third side wall (221c) of the second housing (202).
[0085] According to one embodiment, the connector hole (243) may be omitted depending on the embodiment, and may accommodate a connector (e.g., a USB connector) for transmitting and receiving power and / or data with an external electronic device. According to one embodiment (not shown), the electronic device (101) may include a plurality of connector holes (243), and some of the plurality of connector holes (243) may function as connector holes for transmitting and receiving audio signals with an external electronic device. In the illustrated embodiment, the connector hole (243) is located in the second housing (202), but is not limited thereto, and the connector hole (243) or a connector hole not shown may be located in the first housing (201).
[0086] According to one embodiment, the audio module (247a, 247b) may include at least one speaker hole (247a) or at least one microphone hole (247b). One of the speaker holes (247a) may be provided as a receiver hole for voice calls, and the other may be provided as an external speaker hole. The electronic device (101) includes a microphone for acquiring sound, and the microphone may acquire sound from outside the electronic device (101) through the microphone hole (247b). According to one embodiment, the electronic device (101) may include a plurality of microphones for detecting the direction of sound. According to one embodiment, the electronic device (101) may include an audio module in which the speaker hole (247a) and the microphone hole (247b) are implemented as a single hole, or may include a speaker from which the speaker hole (247a) is excluded (e.g., a piezo speaker). According to one embodiment, the speaker hole (247a) and the microphone hole (247b) may be located in the first housing (201) and / or the second housing (202).
[0087] According to one embodiment, the camera modules (249a, 249b) may include a first camera module (249a) (e.g., a front camera) and a second camera module (249b) (e.g., a rear camera). According to one embodiment, the electronic device (101) may include at least one of a wide-angle camera, a telephoto camera, or a macro camera, and may measure a distance to a subject by including an infrared projector and / or an infrared receiver, depending on the embodiment. The camera modules (249a, 249b) may include one or more lenses, an image sensor, and / or an image signal processor. The first camera module (249a) may be arranged to face the same direction as the display (203) (e.g., the +Z direction in FIG. 4). For example, the first camera module (249a) may be disposed around the first display area (A1) or in an area overlapping with the display (203), and when disposed in an area overlapping with the display (203), may capture a subject by passing through the display (203). According to one embodiment, the first camera module (249a) may not be visually exposed to the screen display area (e.g., the first display area (A1)) and may include a hidden under-display camera (UDC). According to one embodiment, the second camera module (249b) may capture a subject in a direction opposite to the first display area (A1) (e.g., the -Z direction of FIG. 4). According to one embodiment, the first camera module (249a) and / or the second camera module (249b) may be disposed on the second housing (202). According to one embodiment, the second camera module (249b) may be formed in multiples to provide various arrangements. For example, a plurality of second camera modules (249b) may be arranged along a width direction (X-axis direction) that is substantially perpendicular to the slide movement direction (e.g., Y-axis direction) of the electronic device (101).As another example, a plurality of second camera modules (249b) may be arranged along the slide movement direction (e.g., Y-axis direction) of the electronic device (101). As another example, a plurality of second camera modules (249b) may be arranged along N * M rows and columns like a matrix.
[0088] According to one embodiment, the second camera module (249b) is not visually exposed to the outside of the electronic device (101) when the electronic device (101) is in a slide-in state, and can capture the outside of the electronic device (101) when the electronic device (101) is in a slide-out state. According to one embodiment, the second camera module (249b) can capture the outside of the electronic device (101) when the electronic device (101) is in a slide-in state and / or a slide-out state. For example, at least a portion of the housing (210) (e.g., the first rear plate (215) and / or the second rear plate (225) of FIG. 4) is substantially transparent, and the second camera module (249b) can capture the outside of the electronic device (101) by passing through the first rear plate (215) and / or the second rear plate (225). According to one embodiment, the second camera module (249b) is visually exposed to the outside of the electronic device (101) in the slide-in and slide-out states of the electronic device (101) and can capture the outside. For example, the first housing (201) (e.g., the first rear plate (215) of FIG. 4) may include an opening (201a) for the second camera module (249b).
[0089] According to one embodiment, an indicator (not shown) of the electronic device (101) may be placed in the first housing (201) or the second housing (202), and may provide status information of the electronic device (101) as a visual signal by including a light-emitting diode. The sensor modules (261a, 261b) of the electronic device (101) may generate an electrical signal or a data value corresponding to an internal operating state of the electronic device (101) or an external environmental state. The sensor modules (261a, 261b) may include a proximity sensor, a fingerprint sensor, and / or a biometric sensor (e.g., an iris / facial recognition sensor or an HRM sensor). In one embodiment, the sensor modules (261a, 261b) may further include at least one of a gesture sensor, a gyro sensor, a barometric pressure sensor, a magnetic sensor, an acceleration sensor, a grip sensor, a color sensor, an infrared (IR) sensor, a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, or an illuminance sensor. According to one embodiment, the sensor modules (261a, 261b) may be disposed in the first housing (201) and / or the second housing (202). For example, the sensor modules (261a, 261b) may include a first sensor module (261a) (e.g., a proximity sensor or a light sensor) disposed on the front side of the electronic device (101) and / or a second sensor module (261b) (e.g., a heart rate monitoring (HRM) sensor) disposed on the rear side of the electronic device (101).
[0090] FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view of an electronic device according to one embodiment of the present disclosure. The components described with reference to FIG. 4 may be partially or entirely identical to the components described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 3 . The components described with reference to FIG. 4 may be partially or entirely identical to the components described with reference to FIGS. 5 to 21 .
[0091] An electronic device (101) (e.g., the electronic device (101) of FIGS. 1 to 3) may include a first housing (201), a second housing (202), a display assembly (230), and a driving assembly (240). The configuration of the first housing (201), the second housing (202), and the display assembly (230) of FIG. 4 may be all or part of the same as the configuration of the first housing (201), the second housing (202), and the display (203) of FIGS. 2 and / or 3.
[0092] According to one embodiment, the first housing (201) may include a first cover member (211) (e.g., the first cover member (211) of FIGS. 2 and 3), a frame (213), and a first rear plate (215).
[0093] According to one embodiment, the first cover member (211) can accommodate at least a portion of the frame (213) and accommodate a component (e.g., a battery (289)) positioned in the frame (213). According to one embodiment, the first cover member (211) can be formed to surround at least a portion of the second housing (202). According to one embodiment, the first cover member (211) can protect a component (e.g., a second circuit board (249) and the frame (213)) positioned in the first housing (201) from external impact. According to one embodiment, a second circuit board (249) electrically connected to an electrical component (e.g., an actuator, a speaker, a SIM socket, and / or the first circuit board (248)) can be connected to the first cover member (211).
[0094] In one embodiment, the frame (213) can be connected to the first cover member (211). For example, the frame (213) can be connected to the first cover member (211), and the second housing (202) can move relatively to the first cover member (211) and / or the frame (213). In one embodiment, the frame (213) can accommodate the battery (289). For example, the frame (213) can include a groove for accommodating the battery (289). The frame (213) can be connected to the battery cover (289a) and, together with the battery cover (289a), can surround at least a portion of the battery (289). In one embodiment, the frame (213) can include a curved portion (213a) that faces the display assembly (230).
[0095] In one embodiment, the first back plate (215) can substantially form at least a portion of the exterior of the first housing (201) or the electronic device (101). For example, the first back plate (215) can be coupled to an outer surface of the first cover member (211). In one embodiment, the first back plate (215) can provide a decorative effect on the exterior of the electronic device (101). The first back plate (215) can be manufactured using at least one of metal, glass, synthetic resin, or ceramic.
[0096] According to one embodiment, the second housing (202) may include a second cover member (221) (e.g., the second cover member (221) of FIGS. 2 and 3), a rear cover (223), and a second rear plate (225).
[0097] According to one embodiment, the second cover member (221) is connected to the first housing (201) through a guide rail (250) and can move linearly back and forth in one direction (e.g., in the direction of arrow (1) in FIG. 3) while being guided by the guide rail (250).
[0098] According to one embodiment, the second cover member (221) can support at least a portion of the display (231). For example, the second cover member (221) includes a first surface (F1), and a first display area (A1) of the display (231) can be substantially positioned on the first surface (F1) and maintained in a flat shape. According to one embodiment, the second cover member (221) can be formed of a metallic material and / or a non-metallic (e.g., a polymer) material. According to one embodiment, a first circuit board (248) that accommodates electronic components (e.g., the processor (120) and / or the memory (130) of FIG. 1) can be connected to the second cover member (221). According to one embodiment, the second cover member (221) can protect components (e.g., the first circuit board (248) and the rear cover (223)) positioned in the second housing (202) from external impact.
[0099] According to one embodiment, the rear cover (223) can protect a component (e.g., a first circuit board (248)) located on the second cover member (221). For example, the rear cover (223) can be connected to the second cover member (221) and formed to surround at least a portion of the first circuit board (248). According to one embodiment, the rear cover (223) can include an antenna pattern (e.g., at least one antenna element (223a)) for communicating with an external electronic device. For example, the at least one antenna element (223a) can be disposed on an outer surface (e.g., one surface facing the -Z-axis direction) of the rear cover (223) when the rear cover (223) is formed of an injection-molded product of a dielectric material (e.g., an antenna carrier). For example, at least one antenna element (223a) may include an LDS (laser direct structuring) antenna pattern formed on the outer surface of the rear cover (223). For example, at least one antenna element (223a) may be formed in a manner that it is built in when the rear cover (223) is injected. For example, at least one antenna element (223a) may be configured to transmit or receive a wireless signal in a designated frequency band (e.g., a legacy band) by being electrically connected to a wireless communication circuit (e.g., a wireless communication module (192) of FIG. 1) disposed on the first circuit board (248).
[0100] In one embodiment, the second rear plate (225) can substantially form at least a portion of the exterior of the second housing (202) or the electronic device (101). For example, the second rear plate (225) can be coupled to an outer surface of the second cover member (221). In one embodiment, the second rear plate (225) can provide a decorative effect on the exterior of the electronic device (101). The second rear plate (225) can be manufactured using at least one of metal, glass, synthetic resin, or ceramic.
[0101] According to one embodiment, the display assembly (230) may include a display (231) (e.g., the display (203) of FIGS. 2 and / or 3) and a multi-bar structure (232) supporting the display (231). According to one embodiment, the display (231) may be referred to as a flexible display, a foldable display, and / or a rollable display. According to one embodiment, a first display area (A1) of the display (231) may be supported by a rigid body, and a second display area (A2) may be supported by a bendable structure. For example, the first display area (A1) may be supported by a first surface (F1) of the second cover member (221) or a plate (not shown). The second display area (A2) may be supported by the multi-bar structure (232).
[0102] According to one embodiment, the multi-bar structure (232) can be connected or attached to at least a portion of the display (231) (e.g., the second display area (A2)). According to one embodiment, as the second housing (202) slides, the multi-bar structure (232) can move with respect to the first housing (201). In the slide-in state of the electronic device (101) (e.g., FIG. 2), the multi-bar structure (232) can be mostly accommodated inside the first housing (201) and positioned between the first cover member (211) and the second cover member (221). According to one embodiment, at least a portion of the multi-bar structure (232) can move in response to a curved surface (213a) positioned at the edge of the frame (213). According to one embodiment, the multi-bar structure (232) can be referred to as a display support member or support structure and can be in the form of an elastic plate.
[0103] In one embodiment, the drive assembly (240) can move the second housing (202) relative to the first housing (201). For example, the drive assembly (240) can include an actuator (241) configured to generate a driving force for sliding movement of the second housing (202) relative to the first housing (201). The drive assembly (240) can include a gear (244) (e.g., a pinion) connected to the actuator (241) and a rack (242) configured to mesh with the gear. Referring to FIG. 4, components of the drive assembly (240) (e.g., the actuator (241), the rack (242), and the gear (244)) are illustrated inverted within a P1 circle (e.g., facing in the -Z-axis direction).
[0104] In one embodiment, the housing in which the rack (242) is positioned and the housing in which the actuator (241) is positioned may be different. In one embodiment, the rack (242) may be connected to the first housing (201), and the actuator (241) may be connected to the second housing (202). In one embodiment of the present disclosure, unlike as illustrated in FIGS. 5 to 25, the actuator (241) may be connected to the first housing (201), and the rack (242) may be connected to the second housing (202).
[0105] In one embodiment, the actuator (241) may be controlled by a processor (e.g., the processor (120) of FIG. 1). For example, the processor (120) may include an actuator driver driving circuit and may transmit a pulse width modulation (PWM) signal to the actuator (241) for controlling the speed of the actuator (241) and / or the torque of the actuator (241). In one embodiment, the actuator (241) may be electrically connected to a processor (e.g., the processor (120) of FIG. 1) located on a circuit board (e.g., the first circuit board (248) of FIG. 4) using a flexible printed circuit board.
[0106] In one embodiment, the second housing (202) can accommodate a first circuit board (248) (e.g., a main board). In one embodiment, a processor, a memory, and / or an interface can be mounted on the first circuit board (248). The processor can include, for example, one or more of a central processing unit, an application processor, a graphics processing unit, an image signal processor, a sensor hub processor, or a communication processor. In various embodiments, the first circuit board (248) can include a flexible printed circuit board type radio frequency cable (FRC). The first circuit board (248) can be disposed on at least a portion of the second cover member (221) and can be electrically connected to an antenna module (e.g., an antenna module (197) of FIG. 1) and a communication module (e.g., a communication module (190) of FIG. 1).
[0107] According to one embodiment, the memory may include, for example, volatile memory or non-volatile memory.
[0108] According to one embodiment, the interface may include, for example, a high definition multimedia interface (HDMI), a universal serial bus (USB) interface, an SD card interface, and / or an audio interface. The interface may electrically or physically connect the electronic device (101) to an external electronic device, for example, and may include a USB connector, an SD card / MMC connector, or an audio connector.
[0109] In one embodiment, the electronic device (101) may include a first circuit board (248) (e.g., a main circuit board) and a second circuit board (249) (e.g., a sub-circuit board) spaced apart from the first circuit board (248) within the first housing (201). The second circuit board (249) may be electrically connected to the first circuit board (248) via a flexible substrate. The second circuit board (249) may be electrically connected to electrical components disposed in an end region of the electronic device (101), such as a battery (289) or a speaker and / or a SIM socket, to transmit signals and power. In one embodiment, the second circuit board (249) may accommodate an antenna member (271) (e.g., a coil) or be connected to the antenna member (271). The antenna element (271) may include a multi-function coil (MFC) antenna including a wireless charging antenna for a wireless charging function, an NFC (near field communication) antenna for an NFC function, and / or an MST (magnetic secure transmission) antenna for performing an electronic payment function. For example, the battery (289) may receive power from an external electronic device using the antenna element (271) for wireless charging. As another example, the battery (289) may transmit power to an external electronic device using the antenna element (271) for wireless charging.
[0110] In one embodiment, the battery (289) is a device for supplying power to at least one component of the electronic device (101), and may include a non-rechargeable primary battery, a rechargeable secondary battery, or a fuel cell. The battery (289) may be integrally disposed within the electronic device (101), or may be detachably disposed with the electronic device (101). In one embodiment, the battery (289) may be formed as a single integral battery or may include multiple detachable batteries. In one embodiment, the battery (289) may be positioned in the frame (213). For example, the battery (289) may be surrounded by the frame (213) and a battery cover (289a). In one embodiment, the battery (289) may be positioned within the second housing (202) and may slide together with the second housing (202).
[0111] In one embodiment, the guide rail (250) can guide the movement of the multi-bar structure (232). For example, the multi-bar structure (232) can slide along a slit (251) formed in the guide rail (250). In one embodiment, the guide rail (250) can be connected to the first housing (201). For example, the guide rail (250) can be connected to the first cover member (211) and / or the frame (213). In one embodiment, the slit (251) can be referred to as a groove or recess formed on the inner surface of the guide rail (250). Referring to FIG. 4, the guide rail (250) is illustrated enlarged within a P2 circle.
[0112] According to one embodiment, the guide rail (250) can provide force to the multi-bar structure (232) based on the actuation of the actuator (241).
[0113] According to one embodiment, when the electronic device (101) changes from a slide-in state to a slide-out state, at least a portion of the second housing (202) can slide to be exposed to the outside from the first housing (201) through the operation of the actuator (241). For example, the gear (244) can rotate in the first rotational direction based on the operation of the actuator (241). The rack (242) can be fixed to the first housing (201), and the actuator (241) can move together with the second housing (202). The second housing (202) can slide to be exposed to the outside of the first housing (201) based on the movement of the actuator (241) moving along the rack (242).
[0114] According to one embodiment, when the electronic device (101) changes from a slide-in state to a slide-out state, the inner portion (252) of the guide rail (250) can provide force to the multi-bar structure (232). The multi-bar structure (232) provided with force moves along the slit (251) of the guide rail (250), and the second housing (202) can slide to expand with respect to the first housing (201). At least a portion of the display assembly (230) accommodated between the first cover member (211) and the frame (213) can expand toward the front.
[0115] According to one embodiment, when the electronic device (101) changes from a slide-out state to a slide-in state, at least a portion of the second housing (202) can slide to be inserted into the first housing (201) through the driving of the actuator (241). For example, the gear (244) can rotate in a second rotational direction opposite to the first rotational direction based on the driving of the actuator (241). The rack (242) can be fixed to the first housing (201), and the actuator (241) can move together with the second housing (202). The second housing (202) can slide to be inserted into the first housing (201) based on the movement of the actuator (241) moving along the rack (242).
[0116] According to one embodiment, when the electronic device (101) changes from a slide-out state to a slide-in state, the outer portion (253) of the guide rail (250) can provide force to the bent multi-bar structure (232). The multi-bar structure (232) provided with force moves along the slit (251) of the guide rail (250), and at least a portion of the second housing (202) can slide so as to be accommodated in the first housing (201). At least a portion of the display assembly (230) can be accommodated between the first cover member (211) and the frame (213).
[0117] According to one embodiment, the electronic device (101) may be configured to stop in a designated intermediate state between the slide-in state and the slide-out state by controlling the driving of the actuator (241) (free stop function). According to one embodiment, the electronic device (101) may be changed to the slide-in state, the intermediate state, or the slide-out state through a user's operation in a state where no driving force is provided to the actuator (241).
[0118] FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating some components of an electronic device (101) in isolation. FIG. 6a is a diagram illustrating the structure of FIG. 5 in a first state of the electronic device (101) illustrated in FIG. 2. FIG. 6b is a diagram illustrating the structure of FIG. 5 in a second state of the electronic device (101) illustrated in FIG. 3. The components described with reference to FIGS. 5, 6a, and 6b may be partly or entirely identical to the components described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 4. The components described with reference to FIGS. 5, 6a, and 6b may be partly or entirely identical to the components described with reference to FIGS. 7 to 21.
[0119] According to one embodiment, the electronic device (101) may include a circuit board (248), a flexible circuit board (288), and a battery (289). The circuit board (248) may be the same as the first circuit board (248) described with reference to FIGS. 2 to 4. The battery (289) may be the same as the battery (289) described with reference to FIGS. 2 to 4. The circuit board (248) and the battery (289) may be disposed within a housing (e.g., the housing (210) of FIGS. 2 to 4). The electronic device (101) may include the flexible circuit board (288). The flexible circuit board (288) may connect the circuit board (248) and the battery (289). The flexible circuit board (288) can be folded or unfolded when the second housing (202) moves relative to the first housing (201).
[0120] According to one embodiment, the electronic device (101) may include a driving device (300). The description of the driving device (300) may be substantially the same as the description of the driving device (240) described with reference to FIG. 4. The driving device (300) may generate power to move a housing (e.g., the housing (210) of FIGS. 2 to 4). The driving device (300) may move the first housing (201). The driving device (300) may move the second housing (202). The driving device (300) may move either the first housing (201) or the second housing (202). The battery (289) may supply power to the driving device (300). The processor (120) included in the circuit board (248) may control the operation of the driving device (300). The driving device (300) may be referred to as a "driving assembly." The driving device (300) may be referred to as a "motor assembly." The driving device (300) may be referred to as a "power transmission device." The driving device (300) may be referred to as a "power transmission assembly." The driving assembly (300) may be identical to the driving assembly (400) described with reference to FIGS. 7 to 21.
[0121] In one embodiment, the drive device (300) may include a motor (350). The motor (350) may generate power. For example, the motor (350) may include an actuator (310) and a reduction device (320). A pinion gear (e.g., pinion gear (420) of FIG. 7) may be coupled to the motor (350).
[0122] In one embodiment, the drive device (300) may include an actuator (310). The actuator (310) may generate power. The actuator (310) may be powered by a battery (289). The actuator (310) may be referred to as a “power source.”
[0123] In one embodiment, the drive device (300) may include a reduction device (320). The reduction device (320) may be connected to the actuator (310). The reduction device (320) may be referred to as a “planet gear assembly.”
[0124] According to one embodiment, the drive device (300) may include a pinion gear (e.g., pinion gear (420) of FIG. 7). The pinion gear (420) may be connected to the reduction device (320).
[0125] According to one embodiment, the electronic device (101) may include a rack gear (340) (e.g., rack gear (430) of FIG. 7). The rack gear (340) may be connected to a driving device (300). The rack gear (340) may be connected to a pinion gear (e.g., pinion gear (420) of FIG. 7). For example, the rack gear (340) may mesh with the pinion gear (e.g., pinion gear (420) of FIG. 7).
[0126] According to one embodiment, the rotational power generated in the actuator (310) can be transmitted to the reduction device (320). The reduction device (320) can reduce the rotational speed (RPM) of the rotational power generated in the actuator (310). The reduction device (320) can increase the torque of the rotational power generated in the actuator (310). The reduction device (320) can enhance the torque of the rotational power generated in the actuator (310) and transmit it to a pinion gear (e.g., the pinion gear (420) of FIG. 7). The pinion gear (420) can mesh with the rack gear (430). By the rotational power transmitted to the pinion gear (420), the pinion gear (420) can move linearly along the rack gear (430). The rack gear (430) can be fixed to the first housing (201), and the pinion gear (420) can be fixed to the second housing (202). When the pinion gear (420) moves linearly along the rack gear (430), the second housing (202) can move linearly together with the pinion gear (420). When the pinion gear (420) moves linearly along the rack gear (430), the second housing (202) can move relative to the first housing (201). When the rack gear (430) meshes with the pinion gear (420) and moves linearly, the first housing (201) can move linearly together with the rack gear (430). When the rack gear (430) meshes with the pinion gear (420) and moves linearly, the first housing (201) can move relative to the second housing (202).
[0127] Referring to FIG. 6A, as illustrated in FIG. 2, at least a portion of the second housing (202) may be in a state in which it is inserted into the first housing (201) (e.g., a slide-in state). The state of the electronic device (101) illustrated in FIGS. 2 and 6A may be defined as a “first state.” In the first state of the electronic device (101), the pinion gear (e.g., the pinion gear (420) of FIG. 7) may be positioned closer to the first end (3401) than to the second end (3402) of the rack gear (340) (e.g., the rack gear (430) of FIG. 7).
[0128] Referring to FIG. 6B, as illustrated in FIG. 3, at least a portion of the second housing (202) may be in a state in which it is pulled out of the first housing (201) (e.g., a slide-out state). The state of the electronic device (101) illustrated in FIGS. 3 and 6B may be defined as a “second state.” In the second state of the electronic device (101), the pinion gear (e.g., the pinion gear (420) of FIG. 7) may be positioned closer to the second end (3402) than to the first end (3401) of the rack gear (340) (e.g., the rack gear (430) of FIG. 7).
[0129] Referring to FIGS. 6A and 6B, when the electronic device (101) changes from a first state to a second state, the motor (350) including the actuator (310) and the reduction device (320) and the pinion gear (e.g., the pinion gear device (420) of FIG. 7) can move along the rack gear (340) (e.g., the rack gear (430) of FIG. 7). When the electronic device (101) changes from the first state to the second state, the actuator (310), the reduction device (320), the pinion gear (420) and the motor (350) can move from the first end (3401) of the rack gear (340) toward the second end (3402).
[0130] Referring to FIGS. 6A and 6B, when the electronic device (101) changes from a first state to a second state, the rack gear (340) can mesh with the pinion gear (420) and move together with the first housing (201). When the electronic device (101) changes from a first state to a second state, the rack gear (340) can move so that the positions of other components of the drive assembly (300) (e.g., the actuator (310), the reduction device (320), the pinion gear (420), and the motor (350)) change from a first end (3401) to a second end (3402).
[0131] Fig. 7 is a perspective view of the drive assembly (400). The components described with reference to Fig. 7 may be partially or entirely identical to the components described with reference to Figs. 1 to 6b. The components described with reference to Fig. 7 may be partially or entirely identical to the components described with reference to Figs. 8 to 21.
[0132] According to one embodiment, the electronic device (101) may include a drive assembly (400). The drive assembly (400) may provide power to move a second housing (e.g., the second housing (202) of FIGS. 2 and 3) relative to a first housing (e.g., the first housing (201) of FIGS. 2 and 3). The description of the drive assembly (400) may be identical to the description of the drive device (300) described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 6B.
[0133] According to one embodiment, the drive assembly (400) may include a motor (410). The motor (410) may be configured to generate power. The description of the motor (410) may be identically applied to the description of the motor (350) described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 6B. For example, the motor (410) may include an actuator (411) and a reduction device (412). The description of the actuator (411) and the reduction device (412) may be identically applied to the description of the actuator (310) and the reduction device (320) described with reference to FIGS. 5 to 6B.
[0134] According to one embodiment, the drive assembly (400) may include a pinion gear (420). The pinion gear (420) may be rotatably coupled to a motor (410). The pinion gear (420) may receive power from the motor (410). The pinion gear (420) may rotate by receiving power from the motor (410).
[0135] In one embodiment, the pinion gear (420) may include a first gear (421) and a second gear (422). Each of the first gear (421) and the second gear (422) may be rotatably coupled to the motor (410). The first gear (421) and the second gear (422) may be rotatably connected to each other as a single unit. The diameters of the first gear (421) and the second gear (422) may be different from each other.
[0136] In one embodiment, the drive assembly (400) may include a rack gear (430). The rack gear (430) may be configured to mesh with a pinion gear (420). The pinion gear (420) may be movable along the rack gear (430). The rack gear (430) may extend along a direction of movement of a second housing (e.g., the second housing (202) of FIGS. 2 and 3) relative to a first housing (e.g., the first housing (201) of FIGS. 2 and 3). The pinion gear (420) may be movable along the direction of extension of the rack gear (430).
[0137] In one embodiment, the rack gear (430) may include a first rack (431) and a second rack (432). The first rack (431) may mesh with a first gear (421). The first gear (421) may move along the first rack (431). The second rack (432) may mesh with the second gear (422). The second gear (422) may move along the second rack (432). The first rack (431) and the second rack (432) may extend parallel to each other.
[0138] In one embodiment, the drive assembly (400) may include a support (440). The support (440) may support at least a portion of the motor (410). The support (440) may support a pinion gear (420). The support (440) may move along the extension direction of the rack gear (430) together with the pinion gear (420).
[0139] FIG. 8 is a side view of the drive assembly (400) illustrated in FIG. 7. FIG. 9 is a side view of the drive assembly (400) illustrated in FIG. 7, viewed from a different direction than FIG. 8. FIG. 10 is a side view of the drive assembly (400) illustrated in FIG. 7, viewed from a different direction than FIGS. 8 and 9. FIG. 11 is an enlarged view of a portion of the cross-sectional view of the drive assembly (400) illustrated in FIG. 9. The components described with reference to FIGS. 8 to 11 may be partly or entirely the same as the components described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 7. The components described with reference to FIGS. 8 to 11 may be partly or entirely the same as the components described with reference to FIGS. 12 to 21.
[0140] In one embodiment, a pinion gear (420) may be rotatably coupled to a motor (410). The motor (410) may provide power to the pinion gear (420). Power generated from an actuator (411) may be transmitted to the pinion gear (420) after the rotational speed and torque are changed through a reduction device (412).
[0141] According to one embodiment, the motor (410) may include a motor shaft (413). The motor shaft (413) may be coupled with a pinion gear (420). The motor shaft (413) may rotate the pinion gear (420). The motor shaft (413) may pass through a first gear (421) and a second gear (422). The first gear (421) and the second gear (422) may rotate together with the motor shaft (413). The first gear (421) and the second gear (422) may rotate simultaneously by the rotation of the motor shaft (413). The first gear (421) and the second gear (422) may rotate at the same angular velocity. The first gear (421) and the second gear (422) may receive a torque of the same magnitude through the motor shaft (413).
[0142] In one embodiment, the pinion gear (420) can move along the rack gear (430) by driving the motor (410). The first gear (421) can move along the first rack (431). The second gear (422) can move along the second rack (432).
[0143] According to one embodiment, the pinion gear (420) can move in a first direction (D1) (e.g., +Y direction) along the rack gear (430) such that the second housing (e.g., the second housing (202) of FIGS. 2 and 3) is withdrawn (e.g., slid-out) from the first housing (e.g., the first housing (201) of FIGS. 2 and 3). The first gear (421) can move in the first direction (D1) along the first rack (431). The second gear (422) can move in the first direction (D1) along the second rack (432).
[0144] According to one embodiment, the pinion gear (420) can move in a second direction (D2) (e.g., -Y direction) along the rack gear (430) such that the second housing (e.g., the second housing (202) of FIGS. 2 and 3) slides into the first housing (e.g., the first housing (201) of FIGS. 2 and 3). The first gear (421) can move in the second direction (D2) along the first rack (431). The second gear (422) can move in the second direction (D2) along the second rack (432).
[0145] In one embodiment, the diameter of the first gear (421) and the diameter of the second gear (422) may be different. The first gear (421) and the second gear (422) may be coupled to the motor (410) and may rotate in substantially concentric trajectories around the motor shaft (413). A gap (G1) may be formed between an end portion of the first gear (421) and an end portion of the second gear (422). The gap (G1) may be formed due to the difference in diameter of the first gear (421) and the second gear (422).
[0146] In one embodiment, the first rack (431) may include a first pattern (4311) that engages with the first gear (421). The first pattern (4311) may have a sawtooth shape. The first pattern (4311) may be formed along the extension direction of the first rack (431). The first gear (421) may move along the first rack (431) while engaging with the first pattern (4311). The first pattern (4311) may be referred to as a “first engaging pattern.” The first pattern (4311) may be referred to as a “first sawtooth pattern.”
[0147] In one embodiment, the second rack (432) may include a second pattern (4321) that engages with the second gear (422). The second pattern (4321) may have a sawtooth shape. The second pattern (4321) may be formed along the extension direction of the second rack (432). The second gear (422) may move along the second rack (432) while engaging with the second pattern (4321). The second pattern (4321) may be referred to as a “second engaging pattern.” The second pattern (4321) may be referred to as a “second sawtooth pattern.”
[0148] According to one embodiment, a gap (G2) may be formed between an end portion of the first pattern (4311) and an end portion of the second pattern (4321). The first pattern (4311) may protrude further toward the pinion gear (420) than the second pattern (4321). The diameter of the first gear (421) may be smaller than the diameter of the second gear (422), and the first pattern (4311) that engages the first gear (421) may protrude further toward the pinion gear (420) than the second pattern (4321) that engages the second gear (422). The position at which the first gear (421) and the first pattern (4311) engage may be spaced apart from the position at which the second gear (422) and the second pattern (4321) engage by the gap (G2). The drive assembly (400) according to an embodiment of the present disclosure can form a gap (G2) between the first pattern (4311) and the second pattern (4321) by the difference (G1) in diameters of the first gear (421) and the second gear (422) having different diameters, thereby forming a force that causes the pinion gear (420) and the rack gear (430) to mesh substantially uniformly on the first and second gears (421, 422). The drive assembly according to an embodiment of the present disclosure can also achieve the purpose through the above-described structure by forming a step by the gap (G2) between the first rack (431) and the second rack (432).
[0149] Fig. 12 is a top view of the drive assembly (400) illustrated in Fig. 7. The components described with reference to Fig. 12 may be partially or entirely identical to the components described with reference to Figs. 1 to 11. The components described with reference to Fig. 12 may be partially or entirely identical to the components described with reference to Figs. 13 to 21.
[0150] According to one embodiment, the drive assembly (400) may include a motor (410), a pinion gear (420), and a rack gear (430). The pinion gear (420) may be rotated by the motor (410) to move along the rack gear (430).
[0151] According to one embodiment, the rack gear (430) may include a plurality of regions (430a, 430b, 430c). The rack gear (430) may include a first region (430a), a second region (430b), and a third region (430c). The first to third regions (430a, 430b, 430c) may be separate portions of the rack gear (430). The second region (430b) may connect the first region (430a) and the third region (430c), which are spaced apart from each other. Within the first region (430a), either the first gear (421) or the second gear (422) may mesh with the rack gear (430), and the other may not mesh with the rack gear (430). Within the second region (430b), either the first gear (421) or the second gear (422) may mesh with the rack gear (430), and the other may not mesh with the rack gear (430). Within the third region (430c), either the first gear (421) or the second gear (422) may mesh with the rack gear (430), and the other may not mesh with the rack gear (430). For example, the first gear (421) may mesh with the first rack (431) in the first region (430a) and the third region (430c). For example, the second gear (422) may mesh with the second rack (432) in the second region (430b).
[0152] According to one embodiment, the first region (430a) may include a first-first pattern (4311a). The first pattern (4311a) may be engaged with the first gear (421). The first-first pattern (4311a) may be a first pattern (4311) located in the first region (430a).
[0153] According to one embodiment, the first region (430a) may include a first-first engagement region (4312a). The first-first engagement region (4312a) may be a portion of the first region (430a) in which the first-first pattern (4311a) is formed. The first gear (421) may mesh with the first rack (431) within the first-first engagement region (4312a).
[0154] According to one embodiment, the first region (430a) may include a second-first non-combining region (4322a). The second-first non-combining region (4322a) may be a portion of the second rack (432) in which the second pattern (4321) is not formed. The second gear (422) may move within the second-first non-combining region (4322a) while being spaced apart from the second rack (432).
[0155] According to one embodiment, the second region (430b) may include a second pattern (4321b). The second pattern (4321b) may be identical to the second pattern (4321) described with reference to FIG. 11. The second pattern (4321b) may engage with the second gear (422). The second pattern (4321) may engage with the second gear (422) when the second housing (202) is moving relative to the first housing (201). "The second housing (202) is moving relative to the first housing (201)" may mean a state after the first gear (421) has moved a predetermined distance along the first rack (431).
[0156] In one embodiment, the second region (430b) may include a second engagement region (4322b). The second engagement region (4322b) may be a portion of the second region (430b) in which the second pattern (4321b) is formed. The second gear (422) may mesh with the second rack (432) within the second engagement region (4322b).
[0157] According to one embodiment, the second region (430b) may include a first non-joining region (4312b). The first non-joining region (4312b) may be a portion of the first rack (431) where the first pattern (4311) is not formed. The first gear (421) may move within the first non-joining region (4312b) while being spaced apart from the first rack (431).
[0158] According to one embodiment, the third region (430c) may include a first-second pattern (4311c). The first-second pattern (4311c) may be engaged with the first gear (421). The first-second pattern (4311c) may be a first pattern (4311) located in the third region (430c).
[0159] According to one embodiment, the third region (430c) may include a first-second engagement region (4312c). The first-second engagement region (4312c) may be a portion of the third region (430c) in which the first-second pattern (4311c) is formed. The first gear (421) may mesh with the first rack (431) within the first-second engagement region (4312c).
[0160] According to one embodiment, the third region (430c) may include a second-second non-alignment region (4322c). The second-second non-alignment region (4322c) may be a portion of the second rack (432) where the second pattern (4321) is not formed. The second gear (422) may move within the second-second non-alignment region (4322c) while being spaced apart from the second rack (432).
[0161] According to one embodiment, the first rack (431) may include a first pattern (4311). The first pattern (4311) may include a first-first pattern (4311a) formed in a first region (430a) and a first-second pattern (4311c) formed in a third region (430c).
[0162] According to one embodiment, the second rack (432) may include a second pattern (4321). The second pattern (4321) may include a second pattern (4321b) formed in the second region (430b).
[0163] According to one embodiment, the first rack (431) may include a first engagement area (4313). The first engagement area (4313) may include a first-first engagement area (4312a) located in the first area (430a) and a first-second engagement area (4312c) located in the third area (430c).
[0164] According to one embodiment, the second rack (432) may include a second engagement area (4323). The second engagement area (4323) may include a second engagement area (4322b) located in the second area (430b).
[0165] According to one embodiment, the first rack (431) may include a first non-combining area (4317). The first non-combining area (4317) may include a first non-combining area (4312b) located in the second area (430b).
[0166] According to one embodiment, the second rack (432) may include a second non-combining area (4327). The second non-combining area (4327) may include a second-first non-combining area (4322a) located in the first area (430a) and a second-second non-combining area (4322c) located in the third area (430c).
[0167] In one embodiment, the first gear (421) may mesh with the first rack (431) within the first engagement area (4313). The first gear (421) may not mesh with the first rack (431) within the first non-engagement area (4317). The first gear (421) may move away from the first rack (431) within the first non-engagement area (4317).
[0168] In one embodiment, the second gear (422) may mesh with the second rack (432) within the second engagement area (4323). The second gear (422) may not mesh with the second rack (432) within the second non-engagement area (4327). The second gear (422) may move away from the second rack (432) within the second non-engagement area (4327).
[0169] FIG. 13 is a drawing explaining the operation of the drive assembly (400) when the second housing (202) moves in the first direction (D1) with respect to the first housing (201). FIG. 13 is a drawing explaining the operation of the drive assembly (400) when the electronic device (101) changes from the state of FIG. 2 to the state of FIG. 3. The components explained with reference to FIG. 13 may be partly or entirely the same as the components explained with reference to FIGS. 1 to 12. The components explained with reference to FIG. 13 may be partly or entirely the same as the components explained with reference to FIGS. 14 to 21.
[0170] In one embodiment, the pinion gear (420) can move in a first direction (D1) along the rack gear (430). The first gear (421) can move in the first direction (D1) along the first rack (431). The second gear (422) can move in the first direction (D1) along the second rack (432).
[0171] According to one embodiment, the first thrust (T1) for pulling out the second housing (202) when the second housing (202) starts to be pulled out from the first housing (201) may be greater than the second thrust (T2) for moving the second housing (202) after the second housing (202) is pulled out from the first housing (201). Since the electronic device according to the comparative embodiment moves the housing through a single pinion gear and a single rack gear, the driving of the drive assembly can be maintained at the first thrust (T1), which is the maximum value of the thrust for pulling out the second housing (202) when the second housing (202) starts to be pulled out from the first housing (201). The drive assembly (400) according to the embodiment of the present disclosure can adjust the size (F) of the drive thrust (T1, T2) by meshing gears (421, 422) having different diameters with rack gears (431, 432) according to the withdrawal state of the second housing (202) from the first housing (201).
[0172] In one embodiment, when the second housing (202) begins to be withdrawn from the first housing (201), the first gear (421) may engage the first-first pattern (4311a) within the first region (430a). When the second housing (202) begins to be withdrawn from the first housing (201), the second gear (422) may not engage the second rack (432). The drive assembly (400) may provide a first thrust (T1) greater than a second thrust (T2) to the housing (210).
[0173] In one embodiment, after the second housing (202) is withdrawn from the first housing (201), the second gear (422) may engage the second pattern (4321b) within the second region (430b). After the second housing (202) is withdrawn from the first housing (201), the first gear (421) may not engage the first rack (431). The drive assembly (400) may provide a second thrust (T2) that is less than the first thrust (T1) to the housing (210).
[0174] According to one embodiment, when the second housing (202) is adjacent to the state in which it is maximally drawn out from the first housing (201), the first gear (421) may engage the first-second pattern (4311c) within the third region (430c). When the second housing (202) is adjacent to the state in which it is maximally drawn out from the first housing (201), the second gear (422) may not engage the second rack (432). The drive assembly (400) may provide a first thrust (T1) greater than a second thrust (T2) to the housing (210).
[0175] FIG. 14 is a drawing explaining the operation of the drive assembly (400) when the second housing (202) moves in the second direction (D2) with respect to the first housing (201). FIG. 14 is a drawing explaining the operation of the drive assembly (400) when the electronic device (101) changes from the state of FIG. 3 to the state of FIG. 2. The components explained with reference to FIG. 14 may be partly or entirely the same as the components explained with reference to FIGS. 1 to 13. The components explained with reference to FIG. 14 may be partly or entirely the same as the components explained with reference to FIGS. 15 to 21.
[0176] In one embodiment, the pinion gear (420) can move in the second direction (D2) along the rack gear (430). The first gear (421) can move in the second direction (D2) along the first rack (431). The second gear (422) can move in the second direction (D2) along the second rack (432).
[0177] According to one embodiment, the first thrust (T1) for retracting the second housing (202) when the second housing (202) starts to be retracted from the first housing (201) may be greater than the second thrust (T2) for moving the second housing (202) after the second housing (202) is retracted from the first housing (201). Since the electronic device according to the comparative embodiment moves the housings through a single pinion gear and a single rack gear, the drive assembly can be maintained driven by the first thrust (T1), which is the maximum value of the thrust for retracting the second housing (202) when the second housing (202) starts to be retracted from the first housing (201). The drive assembly (400) according to the embodiment of the present disclosure can adjust the size (F) of the drive thrust (T1, T2) by meshing gears (421, 422) having different diameters with rack gears (431, 432) according to the state of insertion of the second housing (202) from the first housing (201).
[0178] In one embodiment, when the second housing (202) begins to be pulled out from the first housing (201), the first gear (421) may engage the first-second pattern (4311c) within the third region (430c). When the second housing (202) begins to be pulled out from the first housing (201), the second gear (422) may not engage the second rack (432). The drive assembly (400) may provide a first thrust (T1) greater than a second thrust (T2) to the housing (210).
[0179] In one embodiment, after the second housing (202) is pulled out from the first housing (201), the second gear (422) may engage the second pattern (4321b) within the second region (430b). After the second housing (202) is pulled out from the first housing (201), the first gear (421) may not engage the first rack (431). The drive assembly (400) may provide a second thrust (T2) that is less than the first thrust (T1) to the housing (210).
[0180] According to one embodiment, when the second housing (202) is adjacent to the first housing (201) in a state where it is maximally retracted, the first gear (421) may engage the first-first pattern (4311a) within the first region (430a). When the second housing (202) is adjacent to the first housing (201) in a state where it is maximally retracted, the second gear (422) may not engage the second rack (432). The drive assembly (400) may provide a first thrust (T1) greater than a second thrust (T2) to the housing (210).
[0181] According to one embodiment, the drive assembly (400) can provide a first thrust (T1) or a second thrust (T2) to the housing (210) during operation. The thrust required to move the first housing (201) and the second housing (202) relative to each other may vary depending on the temperature state. For example, the first required thrust at a first temperature (e.g., -15 degrees Celsius) may be greater than the second required thrust at a second temperature (e.g., 0 degrees Celsius). The drive assembly (400) according to an embodiment of the present disclosure can stably move the housing (210) by providing the first and second thrusts (T1, T2) that are greater than the required thrusts (e.g., the first and second required thrusts) required at different temperature states (e.g., the first temperature (-15 degrees Celsius) or the second temperature (0 degrees Celsius)).
[0182] Fig. 15 is a drawing illustrating the engagement and non-engagement of pinion gears (421, 422) and rack gears (431, 432). The components described with reference to Fig. 15 may be partially or entirely identical to the components described with reference to Figs. 1 to 14. The components described with reference to Fig. 15 may be partially or entirely identical to the components described with reference to Figs. 16 to 21.
[0183] In one embodiment, the first diameter (R1) of the first gear (421) may be smaller than the second diameter (R2) of the second gear (422). The first gear (421) and the second gear (422) may rotate at the same angular velocity by the same motor shaft (e.g., the motor shaft (413) of FIG. 11). The first thrust (T1) generated when the first gear (421) and the first rack (431) mesh with each other may be greater than the second thrust (T2) generated when the second gear (422) and the second rack (432) mesh with each other. The drive assembly (400) according to the embodiment of the present disclosure can provide a first thrust (T1) greater than a second thrust (T2) in the second region (430b) in the first region (430a) and the third region (430c) by forming the first diameter (R1) of the first gear (421) that engages the rack gear (430) in the first region (430a) and the third region (430c) smaller than the second diameter (R2) of the second gear (422) that engages the rack gear (430) in the second region (430b).
[0184] In one embodiment, the first pattern (4311) may include a first tooth having a first depth (P1). The second pattern (4321) may include a second tooth having a second depth (P2). The first depth (P1) of the first tooth may be different from the second depth (P2) of the second tooth. For example, the first depth (P1) may be greater than the second depth (P2).
[0185] In one embodiment, the first thickness (H1) of the first rack (431) may be different from the second thickness (H2) of the second rack (432). For example, the first thickness (H1) of the first rack (431) may be greater than the second thickness (H2) of the second rack (432).
[0186] According to one embodiment, the first rack (431) may include a first-first surface (4314) and a first-second surface (4315). The first pattern (4311) may be formed on a portion of the first-first surface (4314). The first-second surface (4315) may be an opposite surface to the first-first surface (4314). The first pattern (4311) may protrude from the first-first surface (4314) by a first depth (P1). The first rack (431) may have a first thickness (H1) from the first-first surface (4314) to the first-second surface (4315). Within the second region (430b), the first gear (421) may be spaced apart from the first-first surface (4314) by a first gap (S1). Within the second region (430b), the first gear (421) can move while maintaining the first-first surface (4314) and the first gap (S1).
[0187] According to one embodiment, the second rack (432) may include a second-first surface (4324) and a second-second surface (4325). The second pattern (4321) may be formed on a portion of the second-first surface (4324). The second-second surface (4325) may be an opposite surface to the second-first surface (4324). The second pattern (4321) may protrude from the second-first surface (4324) by a second depth (P2). The second rack (432) may have a second thickness (H2) from the second-first surface (4324) to the second-second surface (4325). Within the first region (430a) and the third region (430c), the second gear (422) may be spaced apart from the second-first surface (4324) by a second gap (S2). Within the first region (430a) and the third region (430c), the second gear (422) can move while maintaining the second-1 surface (4324) and the second gap (S2).
[0188] FIGS. 16, 17, 18, and 19 are drawings illustrating drive assemblies (501, 502, 503, 504) according to various embodiments of the present disclosure. The components described with reference to FIGS. 16 to 19 may be partially or entirely identical to the components described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 15.
[0189] According to one embodiment, the drive assembly (501, 502, 503, 504) may include a first motor (510a), a second motor (510b), a first gear (521) rotatably coupled to the first motor (510a), a second gear (522) rotatably coupled to the second motor (510b), and a rack gear (530) including a first rack (531) engaging the first gear (521) and a second rack (532) engaging the second gear (522).
[0190] In one embodiment, the first gear (521) can be rotated by the first motor (510a). The first rack (531) can include a first pattern (5311) that meshes with the first gear (521). The second gear (522) can be rotated by the second motor (510b). The second rack (532) can include a second pattern (5321) that meshes with the second gear (522). The second rack (532) can include a second non-engaging area (5324) that does not mesh with the second gear (522).
[0191] In one embodiment, the rack gear (530) may include a first region (530a) where the first gear (521) and the first rack (531) mesh and the second gear (522) and the second rack (532) mesh. The rack gear (530) may include a third region (530c) where the first gear (521) and the first rack (531) mesh and the second gear (522) and the second rack (532) mesh. The rack gear (530) may include a second region (530b) where the first gear (521) and the first rack (531) mesh and the second gear (522) and the second rack (532) do not mesh. The second region (530b) may connect the first region (530a) and the third region (530c).
[0192] A drive assembly (501, 502, 503, 504) according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may include a region (e.g., a second region (530c)) that provides only a driving force generated by the engagement of a first motor (510a) and a first gear (521), and regions (e.g., a first region (530a) and a third region (530c)) that provide a driving force generated by the engagement of a first motor (510a) and a first gear (521) and a second motor (510b) and a second gear (522).
[0193] Referring to FIG. 16, the first rack (531) and the second rack (532) may extend parallel to each other in a predetermined direction (e.g., +Y direction). The first motor (510a) and the second motor (510b) may be arranged on the outside of the rack gear (530).
[0194] Referring to FIG. 17, the first motor (510a) and the second motor (510b) may be positioned between the first rack (531) and the second rack (532).
[0195] Referring to FIG. 18, the first motor (510a) and the second motor (510b) may be arranged parallel to each other in a predetermined direction (e.g., +Y direction). The first motor (510a) and the second motor (510b) may each extend in a predetermined direction (e.g., +X direction). The first motor (510a) and the second motor (510b) may be arranged in the same direction from the rack gear (530).
[0196] Referring to FIG. 19, the first motor (510a) may be positioned on one side of the rack gear (530), and the second motor (510b) may be positioned on the other side of the rack gear (530). The rack gear (530) may be positioned between the first motor (510a) and the second motor (510b).
[0197] Referring to FIGS. 16 to 19, the number of motors (510a, 510b) may be plural. The positions of the motors (510a, 510b) may vary as illustrated in FIGS. 16, 17, 18, and 19, respectively. However, even though the number and positions of the motors (510a, 510b) are different, the description of the shape and structure of the rack gear (530) illustrated in FIGS. 16, 17, 18, and 19, respectively, may be equally applied to the description of the rack gear (430) described with reference to FIG. 7.
[0198] FIG. 20 is a drawing of a drive assembly (600) according to one embodiment of the present disclosure. The components described with reference to FIG. 20 may be partially or entirely identical to the components described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 19.
[0199] In one embodiment, the drive assembly (600) may include a pinion gear (620) and a rack gear (630). The description of the pinion gear (620) and the rack gear (630) may be identical to the description of the pinion gear (420) and the rack gear (430) described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 15 . For example, the pinion gear (620) may include a first gear (621) and a second gear (622) having different diameters. For example, the rack gear (630) may include a first rack (631) that engages with the first gear (621) and a second rack (632) that engages with the second gear (622). The first rack (631) may include a first pattern (6311) that engages with the first gear (621). The second rack (632) may include a second pattern (6321) that engages with the second gear (622). The second rack (632) may include a 2-1 rack (6325) positioned on one side of the first rack (631) and a 2-2 rack (6326) positioned opposite the 2-1 rack (6325) with respect to the first rack (631).
[0200] In one embodiment, the first gear (621) may include a first gear surface (621a) and a second gear surface (621b). The second gear (622) may include a second-first gear (622a) and a second-second gear (622b). The first gear (621) may be disposed between the second-first gear (622a) and the second-second gear (622b). The first gear (621), the second-first gear (622a), and the second-second gear (622b) may rotate at the same angular velocity. The first gear surface (621a) may be spaced apart from an outer surface of the second-first gear (622a) by a first distance (Q1). The second gear surface (621b) may be spaced apart from an outer surface of the second-second gear (622b) by a second distance (Q2). The drive assembly (600) according to the embodiment of the present disclosure can reduce vibration transmitted to the 2-1 gear (622a) and the 2-2 gear (622b) by the first gear (621) when the first gear (621) engages, by positioning the first gear (621) between the 2-1 gear (622a) and the 2-2 gear (622b). The first gear (621) can move along the first rack (631) between the 2-1 gear (622a) and the 2-2 gear (622b).
[0201] In one embodiment, the first rack (631) may include a first-first side (631a) and a first-second side (631b). The second rack (632) may include a second-first side (632a) and a second-second side (632b). The first rack (631) may be positioned between the second-first side (632a) and the second-second side (632b). The first-first side (631a) may be spaced apart from the second-first side (632a) by a third distance (Q3). The first-second side (631b) may be spaced apart from the second-second side (632b) by a fourth distance (Q4). The drive assembly (600) according to the embodiment of the present disclosure can reduce vibration transmitted to the 2-1 gear (622a) and the 2-2 gear (622b) by allowing the first rack (631) to be positioned between the 2-1 rack (6325) and the 2-2 rack (6326), so that the first gear (621) engages with the first rack (631) between the 2-1 gear (622a) and the 2-2 gear (622b).
[0202] In one embodiment of the present disclosure, the drive assembly (600) has a first rack (631) arranged at a position corresponding to the center of the second rack (632), so that the first gear (621) can move at a position corresponding to the center of the drive assembly (600). In one embodiment of the present disclosure, the drive assembly (600) has a second rack (632) arranged to surround both sides of the first rack (631), so that the second gear (622) can move along the second rack (632) at both sides of the first gear (621). In one embodiment of the present disclosure, the drive assembly (600) can reduce the phenomenon of the drive assembly (600) being twisted due to a difference in driving force depending on the position of the rack (630) due to the above-described structure.
[0203] FIG. 21 is a drawing of a drive assembly (700) according to one embodiment of the present disclosure. The components described with reference to FIG. 21 may be partially or entirely identical to the components described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 20.
[0204] In one embodiment, the drive assembly (700) may include a motor (710a, 710b), a pinion gear (720), and a rack gear (730). The descriptions of the motors (710a, 710b), the pinion gear (720), and the rack gear (730) may be identical to the descriptions of the motor (410), the pinion gear (420), and the rack gear (430) described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 15 . For example, the pinion gear (720) may include a first gear (721) and a second gear (722) having different diameters. For example, the rack gear (730) may include a first rack (731) that engages with the first gear (721) and a second rack (732) that engages with the second gear (722). The first rack (731) may include a first pattern (7311) that engages with the first gear (721). The second rack (732) may include a second pattern (7321) that engages with the second gear (722). The first pattern (7311) may be formed in the first region (730a) and the third region (730c) of the rack gear (730). The second pattern (7321) may be formed in the second region (730b) of the rack gear (730).
[0205] According to one embodiment, the motors (710a, 710b) may include a first motor (710a) that rotates a first gear (721) and a second motor (710b) that rotates a second gear (722). The first motor (710a) and the second motor (710b) may be independently driven. The drive assembly (700) according to an embodiment of the present disclosure can independently control power transmission through the first gear (721) and the second gear (722) by independently driving the first motor (710a) and the second motor (710b).
[0206] An electronic device may include a first housing and a second housing movably positioned relative to the first housing. The electronic device includes a drive assembly for moving the second housing. The thrust required when the second housing is withdrawn from the first housing or introduced into the first housing may be different from the thrust required when the second housing is moving.
[0207] A problem to be solved in the present disclosure may be to reduce the power required for the operation of the housing.
[0208] The problem to be solved in the present disclosure may be to provide different thrust depending on the operating state of the housing.
[0209] The problem to be solved in this disclosure is not limited to the problem mentioned above, and may be determined in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of this disclosure.
[0210] Electronic devices according to various embodiments of the present disclosure can reduce the power required for the operation of a housing by utilizing first and second gears and first and second racks.
[0211] Electronic devices according to various embodiments of the present disclosure can provide different amounts of power in different sections by forming the first and second gears with different diameters.
[0212] The effects that can be obtained from the present disclosure are not limited to the effects mentioned above, and other effects that are not mentioned can be clearly understood by a person having ordinary skill in the art to which the present disclosure belongs from the description below.
[0213] An electronic device (e.g., 101 of FIGS. 1 to 21) according to one embodiment of the present disclosure may include a first housing (e.g., 201 of FIGS. 1 to 21).
[0214] An electronic device according to one embodiment of the present disclosure (e.g., 101 of FIGS. 1 to 21) may include a second housing (e.g., 202 of FIGS. 1 to 21) movably arranged with respect to the first housing (e.g., 201 of FIGS. 1 to 21).
[0215] An electronic device according to one embodiment of the present disclosure (e.g., 101 of FIGS. 1 to 21) may include a drive assembly (e.g., 400, 501, 502, 503, 504, 600, 700 of FIGS. 1 to 21) configured to generate power to move the second housing (e.g., 202 of FIGS. 1 to 21).
[0216] The drive assembly (e.g., 400, 501, 502, 503, 504, 600, 700 of FIGS. 1 to 21) according to one embodiment of the present disclosure may include a motor (e.g., 410 of FIGS. 1 to 21).
[0217] According to one embodiment of the present disclosure, the drive assembly (e.g., 400, 501, 502, 503, 504, 600, 700 of FIGS. 1 to 21) extends along a first direction in which the second housing (e.g., 202 of FIGS. 1 to 21) moves relative to the first housing (e.g., 201 of FIGS. 1 to 21), and includes a first region (e.g., 430a of FIGS. 1 to 21) and a second region (e.g., 430b of FIGS. 1 to 21) that are separated from each other along the first direction, and a first pattern (e.g., 4311 of FIGS. 1 to 21) formed in the first region (e.g., 430a of FIGS. 1 to 21) and a second pattern (e.g., 4311 of FIGS. 1 to 21) formed in the second region (e.g., 430b of FIGS. 1 to 21) A rack gear (e.g., 430 of FIGS. 1 to 21) may be included, including 4321 of FIGS. 1 to 21).
[0218] The drive assembly (e.g., 400, 501, 502, 503, 504, 600, 700 of FIGS. 1 to 21) according to one embodiment of the present disclosure may include a first gear (e.g., 421 of FIGS. 1 to 21) configured to engage the first pattern (e.g., 4311 of FIGS. 1 to 21) in the first region (e.g., 430a of FIGS. 1 to 21) and having a first diameter.
[0219] The drive assembly (e.g., 400, 501, 502, 503, 504, 600, 700 of FIGS. 1 to 21) according to one embodiment of the present disclosure may include a second gear (e.g., 422 of FIGS. 1 to 21) configured to engage the second pattern (e.g., 4321 of FIGS. 1 to 21) in the second region (e.g., 430b of FIGS. 1 to 21) and having a second diameter larger than the first diameter.
[0220] According to one embodiment of the present disclosure, the first pattern (e.g., 4311 of FIGS. 1 to 21) and the second pattern (e.g., 4321 of FIGS. 1 to 21) may be positioned to be misaligned with each other in a direction perpendicular to the first direction.
[0221] The rack gear (e.g., 430 of FIGS. 1 to 21) according to one embodiment of the present disclosure may include a first rack (e.g., 431 of FIGS. 1 to 21) having the first pattern (e.g., 4311 of FIGS. 1 to 21) formed thereon and configured to mesh with the first gear (e.g., 421 of FIGS. 1 to 21).
[0222] The rack gear (e.g., 430 of FIGS. 1 to 21) according to one embodiment of the present disclosure may include a second rack (e.g., 432 of FIGS. 1 to 21) formed with the second pattern (e.g., 4321 of FIGS. 1 to 21) and configured to mesh with the second gear (e.g., 422 of FIGS. 1 to 21).
[0223] According to one embodiment of the present disclosure, the first rack (e.g., 431 of FIGS. 1 to 21) may include a first engagement area (e.g., 4313 of FIGS. 1 to 21) configured to engage with the first gear (e.g., 421 of FIGS. 1 to 21) in the first area (e.g., 430a of FIGS. 1 to 21) and a first non-engagement area (e.g., 4317 of FIGS. 1 to 21) located in the second area (e.g., 430b of FIGS. 1 to 21).
[0224] The second rack (e.g., 432 of FIGS. 1 to 21) according to one embodiment of the present disclosure may include a second non-engaging area (e.g., 4327 of FIGS. 1 to 21) located in the first area (e.g., 430a of FIGS. 1 to 21) and a second engagement area (e.g., 4323 of FIGS. 1 to 21) configured to engage with the second gear (e.g., 422 of FIGS. 1 to 21) in the second area (e.g., 430b of FIGS. 1 to 21).
[0225] In the first region (e.g., 430a of FIGS. 1 to 21) according to one embodiment of the present disclosure, the first mating region (e.g., 4313 of FIGS. 1 to 21) and the second non-mating region (e.g., 4327 of FIGS. 1 to 21) may be positioned to correspond to each other, and in the second region (e.g., 430b of FIGS. 1 to 21), the first non-mating region (e.g., 4317 of FIGS. 1 to 21) and the second mating region (e.g., 4323 of FIGS. 1 to 21) may be positioned to correspond to each other.
[0226] In one embodiment of the present disclosure, in the first region (e.g., 430a of FIGS. 1 to 21), the second gear (e.g., 422 of FIGS. 1 to 21) may be spaced apart from the second rack (e.g., 432 of FIGS. 1 to 21), and in the second region (e.g., 430b of FIGS. 1 to 21), the first gear (e.g., 421 of FIGS. 1 to 21) may be spaced apart from the first rack (e.g., 431 of FIGS. 1 to 21).
[0227] According to one embodiment of the present disclosure, the first gear (e.g., 421 of FIGS. 1 to 21) may be engaged with the first pattern (e.g., 4311 of FIGS. 1 to 21) to generate a first thrust (e.g., T1 of FIGS. 1 to 21), and the second gear (e.g., 422 of FIGS. 1 to 21) may be engaged with the second pattern (e.g., 4321 of FIGS. 1 to 21) to generate a second thrust (e.g., T2 of FIGS. 1 to 21) that is smaller than the first thrust (e.g., T1 of FIGS. 1 to 21).
[0228] When the second housing (e.g., 202 of FIGS. 1 to 21) according to one embodiment of the present disclosure starts to move relative to the first housing (e.g., 201 of FIGS. 1 to 21), the first gear (e.g., 421 of FIGS. 1 to 21) can engage the first pattern (e.g., 4311 of FIGS. 1 to 21) in the first area (e.g., 430a of FIGS. 1 to 21).
[0229] According to one embodiment of the present disclosure, while the second housing (e.g., 202 of FIGS. 1 to 21) moves relative to the first housing (e.g., 201 of FIGS. 1 to 21), the second gear (e.g., 422 of FIGS. 1 to 21) can engage the second pattern (e.g., 4321 of FIGS. 1 to 21) in the second area (e.g., 430b of FIGS. 1 to 21).
[0230] According to one embodiment of the present disclosure, the first pattern (e.g., 4311 of FIGS. 1 to 21) and the second pattern (e.g., 4321 of FIGS. 1 to 21) may protrude with a height in a direction perpendicular to the first direction.
[0231] According to one embodiment of the present disclosure, a height difference may be formed between an end of the first pattern (e.g., 4311 of FIGS. 1 to 21) and an end of the second pattern (e.g., 4321 of FIGS. 1 to 21).
[0232] The motor (e.g., 410 of FIGS. 1 to 21) according to one embodiment of the present disclosure may include a motor shaft (e.g., 413 of FIGS. 1 to 21) coupled with the first gear (e.g., 421 of FIGS. 1 to 21) and the second gear (e.g., 422 of FIGS. 1 to 21).
[0233] According to one embodiment of the present disclosure, the first gear (e.g., 421 of FIGS. 1 to 21) and the second gear (e.g., 422 of FIGS. 1 to 21) may be configured to rotate simultaneously around the motor shaft (e.g., 413 of FIGS. 1 to 21).
[0234] The rack gear (e.g., 430 of FIGS. 1 to 21) according to one embodiment of the present disclosure may include a third region (e.g., 430c of FIGS. 1 to 21) configured to mesh with the first gear (e.g., 421 of FIGS. 1 to 21).
[0235] The second region (e.g., 430b of FIGS. 1 to 21) that engages with the second gear (e.g., 422 of FIGS. 1 to 21) according to one embodiment of the present disclosure can connect the first region (e.g., 430a of FIGS. 1 to 21) that engages with the first gear (e.g., 421 of FIGS. 1 to 21) and the third region (e.g., 430c of FIGS. 1 to 21).
[0236] According to one embodiment of the present disclosure, the first pattern (e.g., 4311 of FIGS. 1 to 21) may include a first-first pattern (e.g., 4311a of FIGS. 1 to 21) located in the first region (e.g., 430a of FIGS. 1 to 21).
[0237] According to one embodiment of the present disclosure, the first pattern (e.g., 4311 of FIGS. 1 to 21) may include a first-second pattern (e.g., 4311c of FIGS. 1 to 21) located in the third region (e.g., 430c of FIGS. 1 to 21).
[0238] When the second housing (e.g., 202 of FIGS. 1 to 21) according to one embodiment of the present disclosure starts to move toward the inside of the first housing (e.g., 201 of FIGS. 1 to 21), the first gear (e.g., 421 of FIGS. 1 to 21) can engage the rack gear (e.g., 430 of FIGS. 1 to 21) in the third region (e.g., 430c of FIGS. 1 to 21).
[0239] According to one embodiment of the present disclosure, while the second housing (e.g., 202 of FIGS. 1 to 21) moves relative to the first housing (e.g., 201 of FIGS. 1 to 21), the second gear (e.g., 422 of FIGS. 1 to 21) can engage the second pattern (e.g., 4321 of FIGS. 1 to 21) in the second area (e.g., 430b of FIGS. 1 to 21).
[0240] The rack gear (e.g., 630 of FIGS. 1 to 21) according to one embodiment of the present disclosure may include a first rack (e.g., 631 of FIGS. 1 to 21) configured to mesh with the first gear (e.g., 621 of FIGS. 1 to 21).
[0241] The rack gear (e.g., 630 of FIGS. 1 to 21) according to one embodiment of the present disclosure may include a second rack (e.g., 632 of FIGS. 1 to 21) configured to mesh with the second gear (e.g., 622 of FIGS. 1 to 21).
[0242] According to one embodiment of the present disclosure, the first rack (e.g., 631 of FIGS. 1 to 21) may be positioned corresponding to the center of the second rack (e.g., 632 of FIGS. 1 to 21).
[0243] The motor (e.g., 710 of FIGS. 1 to 21) according to one embodiment of the present disclosure may include a first motor (e.g., 710a of FIGS. 1 to 21) configured to rotate the first gear (e.g., 721 of FIGS. 1 to 21).
[0244] The motor (e.g., 710 of FIGS. 1 to 21) according to one embodiment of the present disclosure may include a second motor (e.g., 710b of FIGS. 1 to 21) configured to rotate the second gear (e.g., 722 of FIGS. 1 to 21).
[0245] The drive assembly (e.g., 400, 501, 502, 503, 504, 600, 700 of FIGS. 1 to 21) according to one embodiment of the present disclosure may include a first gear (e.g., 421 of FIGS. 1 to 21) rotatably coupled to the motor (e.g., 410 of FIGS. 1 to 21) and having a first diameter.
[0246] The drive assembly (e.g., 400, 501, 502, 503, 504, 600, 700 of FIGS. 1 to 21) according to one embodiment of the present disclosure may include a second gear (e.g., 422 of FIGS. 1 to 21) rotatably coupled to the motor (e.g., 410 of FIGS. 1 to 21) and having a second diameter larger than the first diameter.
[0247] The drive assembly (e.g., 400, 501, 502, 503, 504, 600, 700 of FIGS. 1 to 21) according to one embodiment of the present disclosure may include a first rack (e.g., 431 of FIGS. 1 to 21) including a first pattern (e.g., 4311 of FIGS. 1 to 21) that engages with the first gear (e.g., 421 of FIGS. 1 to 21).
[0248] The drive assembly (e.g., 400, 501, 502, 503, 504, 600, 700 of FIGS. 1 to 21) according to one embodiment of the present disclosure may include a second rack (e.g., 432 of FIGS. 1 to 21) that engages the second gear (e.g., 422 of FIGS. 1 to 21) and includes a second pattern (e.g., 4321 of FIGS. 1 to 21) positioned out of alignment with the first pattern (e.g., 4311 of FIGS. 1 to 21).
[0249] Although the detailed description of the present disclosure has described specific embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications are possible without departing from the scope of the present disclosure.
[0250] While this disclosure has been described by way of example and example, it should be understood that the example is intended to be illustrative and not limiting. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in form and detail may be made without departing from the overall scope of this disclosure, including the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. In an electronic device (101), 1st housing (201); A second housing (202) slidably coupled to the first housing (201); and It includes a driving assembly (400) configured to generate power to move the first housing (201) or the second housing (202), The above drive assembly (400) is motor (410); A first gear (421) having a first diameter; A second gear (422) having a second diameter larger than the first diameter; and The first housing (201) or the second housing (202) includes a rack gear (430) arranged parallel to the first direction in which it slides, The above rack gear (430) is A first rack (431) including a first engagement area (4313) in which a first pattern (4311) that meshes with the first gear (421) is formed and a first non-engagement area (4317) in which the first pattern (4311) is not formed; and An electronic device including a second rack (432) including a second engagement area (4323) in which a second pattern (4321) that engages with the second gear (422) is formed and a second non-engagement area (4327) in which the second pattern (4321) is not formed.
2. In paragraph 1, An electronic device in which the first pattern (4311) of the first rack (431) is positioned to correspond to the second non-matching area (4327) of the second rack (432).
3. In paragraph 1 or 2, An electronic device in which the second pattern (4321) of the second rack (432) is positioned to correspond to the first non-combination area (4317) of the first rack (431).
4. In paragraph 1 or 2, An electronic device in which the first rack (431) and the second rack (432) are formed as an integral unit.
5. In any one of paragraphs 1 to 4, The above rack gear (430) is A first area (430a) where the first mating area (4313) and the second non-mating area (4327) are located; and An electronic device including a second area (430b) in which the first non-coupling area (4317) and the second coupling area (4323) are located.
6. In paragraph 5, An electronic device in which the second gear (422) is spaced apart from the second rack (432) in the first region (430a), and the first gear (421) is spaced apart from the first rack (431) in the second region (430b).
7. In any one of paragraphs 1 to 6, An electronic device in which the first gear (421) is engaged with the first pattern (4311) to generate a first thrust (T1), and the second gear (422) is engaged with the second pattern (4321) to generate a second thrust (T2) smaller than the first thrust (T1).
8. In any one of paragraphs 1 to 7, When the second housing (202) starts to move relative to the first housing (201), the first gear (421) is configured to engage with the first pattern (4311). An electronic device in which the second gear (422) is configured to engage the second pattern (4321) while the second housing (202) moves relative to the first housing (201).
9. In any one of paragraphs 1 to 8, The first pattern (4311) and the second pattern (4321) protrude in a direction perpendicular to the first direction, An electronic device in which the height at which the first pattern (4311) protrudes in a direction perpendicular to the first direction is different from the height at which the second pattern (4321) protrudes in a direction perpendicular to the first direction.
10. In any one of paragraphs 1 to 9, The above motor (410) is It includes a motor shaft (413) coupled with the first gear (421) and the second gear (422), An electronic device in which the first gear (421) and the second gear (422) are configured to rotate simultaneously around the motor shaft (413).
11. In paragraph 5, The above rack gear (430) is It further includes a third region (430c) configured to mesh with the first gear (421), An electronic device in which the second region (430b) configured to mesh with the second gear (422) connects the first region (430a) configured to mesh with the first gear (421) and the third region (430c).
12. In paragraph 11, The above first pattern (4311) is The first-first pattern (4311a) located in the first region (430a); and An electronic device including a first-second pattern (4311c) located in the third region (430c).
13. In paragraph 11 or 12, When the second housing (202) starts to move toward the inside of the first housing (201), the first gear (421) is configured to engage with the rack gear (430) in the third region (430c). An electronic device configured such that the second gear (422) engages the second pattern (4321) in the second area (430b) while the second housing (202) moves relative to the first housing (201).
14. In any one of paragraphs 1 to 13, The above first rack (631) is an electronic device placed at a position corresponding to the center of the above second rack (632).
15. In any one of paragraphs 1 to 14, The above motor (710) is A first motor (710a) configured to rotate the first gear (721); and An electronic device comprising a second motor (710b) configured to rotate the second gear (722).
Citation Information
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