Dual-voltage precharge and sensing cut transistor count and power use while preserving fast majority detection in memory circuits.
Independent series-controlled branches and majority voting prevent cross currents and radiation-induced voltage faults in tristate output buffers.
An inline waveguide layout lets spin-wave generators and detectors cut footprint and signal loss while improving majority gate scalability.
A straight waveguide aligns spin wave generators and detectors to preserve interference while cutting area use and wave losses.
A replica logic circuit compares transistor thresholds and switches static states to limit BTI drift and clock duty-cycle errors in low-power mode.
A bitonic sort circuit replaces adder-heavy majority logic to keep area small while preserving accurate voting across larger input ranges.
Pull-up and pull-down voting latches self-correct SEU errors in TMR circuits while cutting transistor count and improving programmable IC reliability.
Adder carry and XOR logic replace separate majority voters, cutting area and delay while detecting SEU-driven output mismatches.
Majority voting across redundant memory cells corrects radiation-induced bit flips while avoiding the power and complexity of traditional ECC.
A retained-output correction circuit lets redundant memory elements preserve the last correct value when radiation causes mismatched reads.
Logic-gate error correction replaces more complex TMR redundancy to handle module errors, lower frame error rates, and improve decoder reliability.
Shared adder and XOR logic replace separate majority voters in redundant IC circuits, cutting area and delay while flagging output errors.
Returning a buffered sleep signal as the acknowledge path cuts buffer count and leakage in power gating circuits for mobile devices.
Automated ranking and selection of circuit subsets enables partial TMR that preserves memory states and improves fault recovery.
Two odd-bit determination units replace dummy transistors to improve even-bit majority decisions under noise and impedance mismatch.