This utility model relates to the field of
road engineering technology and discloses a
frost heave and differential settlement control structure suitable for
culvert sections in cold regions. The structure, from top to bottom, includes a roadbed, a fill matrix, a stepped aggregate layer, a stepped high-strength foamed concrete layer, and a
culvert. A main drainage
pipe is inclinedly arranged in the aggregate layer, and lateral drainage pipes are provided on both sides of the roadbed slopes to drain
moisture from the roadbed. The high-strength foamed concrete layer is laid above and on both sides of the
culvert, providing good
thermal insulation to address freezing issues exacerbated by wind tunnel effects, and buffering the
frost heave force of the surrounding soil to prevent direct
frost heave force from causing compression damage to the culvert structure. This structure forms a multi-level stiffness transition from flexible to semi-rigid along the culvert transition section of the roadbed, reducing differential settlement and misalignment risks at the connection between the culvert and the roadbed, improving the overall stability of the roadbed and
driving safety. The overall structure is reliable, easy to construct, and suitable for widespread application in cold regions.