An explosion-proof and flame-retardant electrical control cabinet that can be efficiently clustered

By designing fixed sleeves, movable sleeves and gas supply mechanisms in the electrical control cabinet, efficient clustering and independent fire extinguishing of wires are achieved, and the problems of poor wire finishing effect and slow fire elimination are solved, which improves the overall performance of the electrical control cabinet and Security.

CN115360593BActive Publication Date: 2025-01-03NANYANG CLOUD EXPLOSION-PROOF TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202211139547.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-09-19
Publication Date
2025-01-03
Estimated Expiration
2042-09-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing electrical control cabinets are not effective when sorting out wires. Some wires are too long and cannot be effectively tied, resulting in drag and confusion, and the fire cannot be quickly eliminated in the event of electrical failure, which poses a risk of explosion.

Method used

An explosion-proof and flame-retardant electrical control cabinet including a fixed sleeve, a movable sleeve, an air supply mechanism and a distribution mechanism is designed. Through the cooperation of gas flow and elastic airbags, efficient clustering of wires and independent fire extinguishing are achieved. The wire length is achieved by combining the rotating control plug and push rod to achieve the contraction of the excess length; during combustion, the low-melting point fuse plug releases carbon dioxide, reduces the oxygen concentration, and automatically extinguishes the fire source.

Benefits of technology

It improves the effect of wire sorting, avoids wire drag and chaos, and realizes rapid and independent fire extinguishing in the event of electrical failure, enhancing the safety of the electrical control cabinet.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention belongs to the technical field of electrical control cabinets, and discloses an explosion-proof and flame-retardant electrical control cabinet that can be efficiently bundled, including a cabinet body, a fixed sleeve is provided inside the cabinet body, a through hole is provided on the end face of the fixed sleeve, and an air hole is provided on the side of the fixed sleeve. The present invention realizes the change of the air supply direction by switching the connection between the No. 3 hole and the No. 1 hole and the No. 2 hole, and realizes the up and down extension of the wire clamp mechanism when connected with the No. 2 hole, and expands the length when the bundle is completed, and the elastic airbag in the wire clamp mechanism is expanded by the introduced air to realize the limited clamping of the wire, and when the No. 3 hole is connected with the No. 1 hole, the introduced air is used to push the middle push rod to move, thereby pushing the wire from the middle of the wire to the outside for tensioning, expanding the length of the whole bundle of the wire, and making the wires with excess wire length at both ends converge toward the middle, improving the whole bundle effect, avoiding the dragging of local wires, and greatly improving the actual use effect of the whole wire.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of electric control cabinets, and in particular relates to an explosion-proof and flame-retardant electric control cabinet that can be efficiently clustered. Background Art

[0002] The control cabinet is a closed or semi-closed metal cabinet or screen that assembles switchgear, measuring instruments, protective electrical appliances and auxiliary equipment according to the requirements of electrical wiring. Its layout should meet the requirements of normal operation of the power system, facilitate maintenance, and not endanger the safety of personnel and surrounding equipment. During normal operation, the circuit can be connected or disconnected with the help of manual or automatic switches. In case of faults or abnormal operation, the circuit is cut off or an alarm is issued with the help of protective electrical appliances. For the messy wires in the electrical control cabinet, it is usually necessary to bundle them to make the wires neat and avoid entanglement.

[0003] In the prior art, electrical control cabinets usually use wire clamps to organize and limit wires during use. Different groups of wires are classified and limited in the limit clamps, so that different wires have a suitable bundling effect to avoid entanglement. However, the lengths of wires in actual electrical cabinets are different. For the current wire clamps, usually only different wires can be limited and clamped in the limit clamps. Some wires with longer lengths cannot be effectively bundled, resulting in local dragging. Moreover, for wires of different lengths, the actual adaptability of the bundling effect is general. The effect of bundling the wires in the electrical control cabinet is poor, and there is local dragging and confusion, and the actual use effect is not good.

[0004] In addition, the electrical control cabinets in the prior art, when actually used, have complex internal electrical arrangements and, when an electrical fault occurs, may result in dangerous situations such as explosions. The current electrical control cabinets are monitored by adding temperature and flame sensors, and sound an alarm when a fault occurs, reminding patrol personnel to extinguish the fire and carry out maintenance. It actually takes time for the alarm to be discovered by patrol personnel, and it still takes time to react to perform fire extinguishing operations. It is impossible to quickly eliminate the fire in the event of a sudden combustion of the electrical control cabinet, and the actual protection effect is poor. Summary of the invention

[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide an explosion-proof and flame-retardant electrical control cabinet that can be efficiently clustered to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an explosion-proof and flame-retardant electrical control cabinet that can be efficiently clustered, comprising a cabinet body, a fixed sleeve is provided inside the cabinet body, a through hole is provided on the end face of the fixed sleeve, an air hole is provided on the side face of the fixed sleeve, the through hole and the air hole are connected, a sleeve hole is provided on the side face of the fixed sleeve, a fixed pipe is fixedly connected to the side face of the fixed sleeve, a control sleeve is fixedly connected to the end face of the fixed pipe, a push rod is movably sleeved inside the fixed pipe and the sleeve hole, a limited position frame is fixedly connected to the outer end face of the push rod, a control rod is movably sleeved inside the control sleeve, a No. 1 pipe is fixedly connected between the control sleeve and the fixed pipe, a No. 2 pipe is fixedly connected between the control sleeve and the fixed sleeve, a control plug is arranged inside the control sleeve, a ring groove and a No. 3 hole are respectively provided on the top face and the outer face of the control plug, a movable sleeve is movably sleeved on the end face of the fixed sleeve, a wire clamp mechanism is provided on the front face of the movable sleeve, an air supply mechanism is fixedly installed on the top face of the cabinet body, and a distribution mechanism is provided between the control sleeve and the air supply mechanism.

[0007] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 and Fig. 9 As shown, when the line needs to be straightened, the fixed sleeve and the movable sleeve are pulled out of the protective cover so that the magnetic sheet is separated from the movable sleeve. As the movable plate moves down along the slide groove, the fixed sleeve and the movable sleeve move to the middle position of the cabinet, and the wires are placed on the wire clamp mechanisms distributed up and down. The control rod at the back of the corresponding fixed sleeve is manually rotated so that the No. 3 hole on the control plug is aligned with the No. 2 hole, and the air supply mechanism is started so that the gas enters the control sleeve through the distribution mechanism, and enters the No. 2 pipe through the annular groove and the No. 3 hole, and then passes through the air hole and the through hole, and pushes the step rod to move. As the spring is stretched, the movable sleeves on the upper and lower sides move, so that the upper and lower holes are aligned. The wires between the groups of wire clamp mechanisms are arranged in an orderly manner inside, and then the gas enters into the movable sleeve through the through hole, and enters into the elastic air bag through the ventilation pipe of the wire clamp mechanism, so that the wires are stably clamped in the wire clamp mechanism, and then the control lever and the control plug are rotated according to the length of the wires, so that the No. 3 hole is connected with the No. 1 hole. At this time, the air enters into the fixed tube through the No. 1 tube, and pushes the push rod to move, so that the push rod drives the limit frame to push the wires to move outward, so that the wires that are too long are gradually gathered to the middle, and the wires with excess length are tightened between the upper and lower groups of wire clamp mechanisms, and there are no dragging and freely shaking wires in the cabinet.

[0008] Firstly, the air supply mechanism is used to provide power air, and the position of hole No. 3 is controlled by the control plug in the control sleeve. The air supply direction is changed by switching the connection between hole No. 3 and hole No. 1 and hole No. 2. When connected with hole No. 2, the wire clamp mechanism is extended up and down, and the length is expanded when the wires are bundled. The elastic airbag in the wire clamp mechanism is expanded by the introduced air to achieve the limited clamping of the wires. When hole No. 3 is connected with hole No. 1, the introduced air is used to push the middle push rod to move, thereby pushing the wires from the middle of the wires to the outside for tensioning, expanding the length of the whole bundle of wires, and making the wires with excess length at both ends converge toward the middle, thereby improving the whole bundle effect and avoiding the dragging of local wires, which greatly improves the actual use effect of wire wholeness.

[0009] In addition, by opening a slide groove on the inner side of the cabinet, cooperating with the magnetic plate in the slide groove, and utilizing the magnetic sheet inside the protective cover, the fixed sleeve and movable sleeve for the entire bundle can be moved up and down along the cabinet, and when arranging the interior of the electrical cabinet, the fixed sleeve and movable sleeve for the entire line are located in the protective cover, thereby increasing the actual operating space. When needed, with the adsorption effect of the magnetic plate and the metal movable plate, it can be adjusted to a suitable position in the cabinet to improve ease of use.

[0010] Preferably, the inner surface of the movable sleeve is fixedly connected with a step rod, the outer surface of the step rod is movably connected with the through hole, a spring is fixedly connected between the inner surface of the movable sleeve and the fixed sleeve, the air hole is connected with the through hole, and the air hole is connected with the No. 2 tube. By utilizing the step rod to be connected with the through hole, it is ensured that when gas is introduced, the movable sleeves distributed up and down are first pushed to unfold, thereby expanding the length of the entire line, and the gas is introduced into the interior of the movable sleeve after unfolding, and the ventilation pipe of the wire clamp mechanism is cooperated to realize the filling of the gas into the elastic airbag to complete the clamping of the wire clamp.

[0011] Preferably, the outer surface of the control sleeve is provided with hole No. 1 and hole No. 2, respectively. The hole No. 1 is connected to the tube No. 1, the hole No. 2 is connected to the tube No. 2, and the hole No. 3 is connected to the annular groove. By changing the connectivity between hole No. 3 and hole No. 1 as well as hole No. 2, the air supply direction is changed, and the annular groove is utilized to ensure that the air introduced is effectively distributed on both sides.

[0012] Preferably, the wire clamp mechanism includes a wire clamp, a mounting groove, an elastic airbag, a limit frame and a ventilation tube, the wire clamp is fixedly connected to the front side of the movable sleeve, the mounting groove is opened on the side of the wire clamp, the elastic airbag is fixedly sleeved inside the mounting groove, the limit frame is fixedly connected to the side of the wire clamp and is located on the outside of the elastic airbag, the ventilation tube is fixedly connected to the side of the limit frame and is connected to the elastic airbag, and the lower end of the ventilation tube is connected to the movable sleeve. By utilizing the inflation of the elastic airbag, the clamping and limiting of the wires are achieved, the stability of the entire bundle is ensured, and damage to the surface of the wires is avoided. The damping force actually provided allows the subsequent push rod to push the middle part of the wire to tighten.

[0013] Preferably, a slide groove is provided on the inner surface of the cabinet, a magnetic plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the slide groove, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the side of the fixed sleeve, a movable plate is fixedly connected to the outer end of the connecting rod, and the movable plate is movably sleeved inside the slide groove and adsorbed to the magnetic plate. By utilizing the movable plate to be movably sleeved with the slide groove and adsorbed to the magnetic plate, the fixed sleeve and the movable sleeve are supported to be stable in the cabinet by a strong magnetic effect, and the actual position can be adjusted conveniently, thereby improving convenience of use.

[0014] Preferably, a top opening is opened on the top surface of the cabinet, and a protective cover is fixedly installed on the top surface of the cabinet. The protective cover is located on the outside of the air supply mechanism, and a magnetic sheet is provided on the top surface of the inner surface of the protective cover. The magnetic sheet is adsorbed and fixed with the movable cover on the top, so that the fixed cover and the movable cover for the whole line can be moved into the protective cover in a non-line-integrated state to achieve hiding and storage, thereby providing sufficient operating space for the cabinet.

[0015] Preferably, the air supply mechanism includes an air pump, an air box and an intermediate pipe, the air pump and the air box are both fixedly mounted on the top surface of the cabinet, the intermediate pipe is fixedly connected between the air pump and the air box, the air box is filled with carbon dioxide gas, and by pumping in stable gases such as carbon dioxide, the driving force is achieved while participating in the fire extinguishing of the cabinet.

[0016] Preferably, the distribution mechanism includes a connecting pipe, a distribution sleeve and an air pipe, the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the end face of the control sleeve, the distribution sleeve is fixedly connected to the end face of the connecting pipe, and the air pipe is fixedly connected between the distribution sleeve and the air pump. The gas in the air supply mechanism is distributed to each group of control sleeves by utilizing the distribution mechanism, and the control plugs in each group of control sleeves can be individually controlled to achieve the arrangement of each group of wire harnesses, so that reasonable wiring can be carried out to adapt to the lengths of different wire harnesses.

[0017] Preferably, the front of the gas box is fixedly connected with a curved pipe, the lower end of the curved pipe is located inside the cabinet, and the lower end of the curved pipe is fixedly sleeved with a fuse plug, which is an indium tin lead bismuth alloy and is soluble at about °. When combustion occurs inside the cabinet, it can be dissolved and the seal of the curved pipe can be released, thereby discharging carbon dioxide gas.

[0018] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 7 and Fig.10 As shown, when combustion or the like occurs inside the cabinet, the temperature inside the cabinet rises rapidly. As the temperature rises, the fuse plug at the lower end of the curved tube melts due to the heat. As the fuse plug melts, the seal of the curved tube is released, causing the air box in the air supply mechanism to release internal carbon dioxide through the curved tube. As the carbon dioxide is sprayed into the interior of the cabinet, the oxygen is consumed by the local internal combustion, causing the oxygen content inside the cabinet to decrease rapidly and the carbon dioxide concentration to increase, thereby automatically extinguishing the burning point.

[0019] Firstly, by utilizing the carbon dioxide gas filled in the air box in the air supply mechanism, and using a curved tube to fix the connection with the air box, and using a low-melting-point fuse plug to seal the curved tube, the lower end of the flexible curved tube is moved to the inside of the cabinet when in use. When combustion occurs inside the electrical control cabinet, as the temperature inside the cabinet rises, the fuse plug at the lower end of the curved tube quickly melts, thereby releasing the seal of the curved tube, and then discharging the carbon dioxide in the air box, realizing rapid fire extinguishing inside the cabinet, greatly improving self-service fire extinguishing, and realizing autonomous fire extinguishing when an alarm is sounded to notify patrol personnel, with good use effect.

[0020] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0021] 1. The present invention uses an air supply mechanism to provide power air, and uses a control plug in a control sleeve to control the position of hole No. 3. By switching the connection between hole No. 3 and hole No. 1 and hole No. 2, the air supply direction is changed. When connected with hole No. 2, the wire clamp mechanism is extended up and down, and the length is expanded during the bundle. The elastic airbag in the wire clamp mechanism is expanded by the introduced air to achieve the limited clamping of the wire. When hole No. 3 is connected with hole No. 1, the introduced air is used to push the middle push rod to move, thereby pushing the wire from the middle of the wire to the outside for tensioning, expanding the length of the whole bundle of the wire, and making the wires with excess length at both ends converge toward the middle, thereby improving the bundle effect, avoiding the dragging of local wires, and greatly improving the actual use effect of wire wholeness.

[0022] 2. The present invention opens a slide groove on the inner side of the cabinet, cooperates with the magnetic plate in the slide groove, and utilizes the magnetic sheet inside the protective cover, so that the fixed sleeve and the movable sleeve for the whole bundle can move up and down along the cabinet, and when arranging the interior of the electrical cabinet, the fixed sleeve and the movable sleeve for the whole line are located in the protective cover, thereby increasing the actual operating space. When needed, with the adsorption effect of the magnetic plate and the metal movable plate, they can be adjusted to a suitable position in the cabinet to improve ease of use.

[0023] 3. The present invention utilizes the carbon dioxide gas filled in the air box in the air supply mechanism, and uses a curved tube to be fixedly connected with the air box, and uses a low-melting-point fuse plug to seal the curved tube. When in use, the lower end of the flexible curved tube is moved to the inside of the cabinet. When combustion occurs inside the electrical control cabinet, as the temperature inside the cabinet rises, the fuse plug at the lower end of the curved tube quickly melts, thereby releasing the seal of the curved tube, and then discharging the carbon dioxide in the air box, realizing rapid fire extinguishing inside the cabinet, greatly improving self-service fire extinguishing, and realizing self-extinguishing when an alarm is issued to notify patrol personnel, with good use effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure enlargement at the center A;

[0027] Figure 4 It is an exploded schematic diagram between the movable sleeve and the fixed sleeve of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the explosion between the fixed sleeve and the control sleeve of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 6 It is an exploded schematic diagram of the control sleeve of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of a cabinet of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 8 It is an exploded schematic diagram of the wire clamp mechanism of the present invention;

[0032] Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of a protective cover of the present invention;

[0033] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the explosion between the curved tube and the fuse plug of the present invention.

[0034] In the figure: 1, cabinet; 2, fixed sleeve; 3, through hole; 4, air hole; 5, sleeve hole; 6, fixed pipe; 7, push rod; 8, limit frame; 9, control sleeve; 10, No. 1 hole; 11, No. 1 pipe; 12, No. 2 pipe; 13, No. 2 hole; 14, control plug; 15, ring groove; 16, No. 3 hole; 17, control rod; 18, movable sleeve; 19, step rod; 20, spring; 21, wire clamp mechanism; 211, wire clamp; 212, installation Groove; 213, elastic air bag; 214, limit frame; 215, ventilation pipe; 22, distribution mechanism; 221, connecting pipe; 222, distribution sleeve; 223, air pipe; 23, air supply mechanism; 231, air pump; 232, air box; 233, intermediate pipe; 24, slide groove; 25, magnetic plate; 26, curved pipe; 27, fuse plug; 28, top opening; 29, protective cover; 30, connecting rod; 31, movable plate; 32, magnetic sheet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0036] like Figures 1 to 10 As shown, the embodiment of the present invention provides an explosion-proof and flame-retardant electrical control cabinet that can be efficiently bundled, including a cabinet body 1, a fixing sleeve 2 is arranged inside the cabinet body 1, a through hole 3 is opened on the end surface of the fixing sleeve 2, an air hole 4 is opened on the side of the fixing sleeve 2, the through hole 3 and the air hole 4 are connected, a sleeve hole 5 is opened on the side of the fixing sleeve 2, a fixing pipe 6 is fixedly connected to the side of the fixing sleeve 2, a control sleeve 9 is fixedly connected to the end surface of the fixing pipe 6, a push rod 7 is movably sleeved inside the fixing pipe 6 and the sleeve hole 5, and the outer end surface of the push rod 7 is fixedly connected to a limited The control sleeve 9 is provided with a frame 8, a control rod 17 is connected to the inner movable sleeve of the control sleeve 9, a No. 1 pipe 11 is fixedly connected between the control sleeve 9 and the fixed pipe 6, a No. 2 pipe 12 is fixedly connected between the control sleeve 9 and the fixed sleeve 2, an annular groove 15 and a No. 3 hole 16 are respectively provided on the top surface and the outer surface of the control plug 14, a movable sleeve 18 is movably connected to the end surface of the fixed sleeve 2, a wire clamp mechanism 21 is provided on the front surface of the movable sleeve 18, an air supply mechanism 23 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the cabinet 1, and a distribution mechanism 22 is provided between the control sleeve 9 and the air supply mechanism 23.

[0037] Embodiment 1: Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 and Fig. 9 As shown, when the line needs to be straightened, the fixed sleeve 2 and the movable sleeve 18 are pulled out from the protective cover 29, so that the magnetic sheet 32 ​​is separated from the movable sleeve 18, and as the movable plate 31 moves down along the slide groove 24, the fixed sleeve 2 and the movable sleeve 18 are moved to the middle position of the cabinet 1, and the wires are placed on the wire clamp mechanism 21 distributed up and down, and the control rod 17 corresponding to the back of the fixed sleeve 2 is manually rotated so that the No. 3 hole 16 on the control plug 14 is aligned with the No. 2 hole 13, and the gas supply mechanism 23 is started, so that the gas enters the control sleeve 9 through the distribution mechanism 22, and enters the No. 2 pipe 12 through the annular groove 15 and the No. 3 hole 16, and passes through the air hole 4 and the through hole 3, and pushes the step rod 19 to move, and as the spring 20 is stretched, the movable sleeves 18 on the upper and lower sides are Move so that the wires between the upper and lower sets of wire clamp mechanisms 21 are straightened inside, and then the gas enters the inside of the movable sleeve 18 through the through hole 3, and passes into the elastic air bag 213 through the vent pipe 215 of the wire clamp mechanism 21, so that the wires are stably clamped in the wire clamp mechanism 21, and then according to the length of the wire, rotate the control rod 17 and the control plug 14 to make the No. 3 hole 16 connected with the No. 1 hole 10. At this time, air passes into the fixed tube 6 through the No. 1 tube 11 and pushes the push rod 7 to move, so that the push rod 7 drives the limit frame to push the wire to move outward, so that the wires that are too long are gradually gathered to the middle, and the wires with excess length are tightened between the upper and lower sets of wire clamp mechanisms 21, and there are no dragging and freely shaking wires in the cabinet 1.

[0038] First, by utilizing the air supply mechanism 23 to provide power air, and utilizing the control plug in the control sleeve 9 to control the position of the No. 3 hole 16, by switching the connection between the No. 3 hole 16 and the No. 1 hole 10 and the No. 2 hole 13, the change of the air supply direction is realized, and when connected with the No. 2 hole 13, the wire clamp mechanism 21 is extended up and down, and the length is expanded during the bundle. The elastic air bag 213 in the wire clamp mechanism 21 is expanded by the introduced air to realize the limited clamping of the wire, and when the No. 3 hole 16 is connected with the No. 1 hole 10, the introduced air is utilized to push the middle push rod 7 to move, thereby pushing the wire from the middle of the wire to the outside for tensioning, expanding the length of the whole bundle of the wire, and making the wires with excess length at both ends converge toward the middle, thereby improving the bundle effect, avoiding the dragging of local wires, and greatly improving the actual use effect of the whole wire.

[0039] In addition, by opening a slide groove 24 on the inner side of the cabinet 1, cooperating with the magnetic plate 25 in the slide groove 24, and utilizing the magnetic sheet 32 ​​inside the protective cover 29, the fixed sleeve 2 and the movable sleeve 18 for the entire bundle can be moved up and down along the cabinet 1, and when arranging the interior of the electrical cabinet, the fixed sleeve 2 and the movable sleeve 18 for the entire line are located in the protective cover 29, thereby increasing the actual operating space, and when necessary, in conjunction with the adsorption effect of the magnetic plate 25 and the metal movable plate 31, they are adjusted to a suitable position in the cabinet 1 to improve ease of use.

[0040] Among them, the inner surface of the movable sleeve 18 is fixedly connected with a step rod 19, the outer surface of the step rod 19 is movably connected with the through hole 3, and a spring 20 is fixedly connected between the inner surface of the movable sleeve 18 and the fixed sleeve 2, the air hole 4 is connected with the through hole 3, and the air hole 4 is connected with the No. 2 tube 12. By utilizing the step rod 19 to be connected with the through hole 3, it is ensured that when the gas is introduced, the movable sleeves 18 distributed up and down are first pushed to unfold, thereby expanding the length of the entire line, and after unfolding, the gas is introduced into the interior of the movable sleeve 18, and the ventilation pipe 215 of the wire clamp mechanism 21 is cooperated to realize the filling of the gas into the elastic airbag 213 to complete the wire clamping.

[0041] Among them, the outer surface of the control sleeve 9 is respectively provided with a No. 1 hole 10 and a No. 2 hole 13, the No. 1 hole 10 is connected with the No. 1 pipe 11, the No. 2 hole 13 is connected with the No. 2 pipe 12, and the No. 3 hole 16 is connected with the annular groove 15. By changing the connection between the No. 3 hole 16 and the No. 1 hole 10 and the No. 2 hole 13, the change of the air supply direction is achieved, and the annular groove 15 is used to ensure that the air introduced is effectively distributed on both sides.

[0042] Among them, the wire clamp mechanism 21 includes a wire clamp 211, a mounting groove 212, an elastic airbag 213, a limit frame 214 and a vent 215. The wire clamp 211 is fixedly connected to the front side of the movable sleeve 18, the mounting groove 212 is opened on the side of the wire clamp 211, the elastic airbag 213 is fixedly sleeved inside the mounting groove 212, the limit frame 214 is fixedly connected to the side of the wire clamp 211 and is located on the outside of the elastic airbag 213, the vent 215 is fixedly connected to the side of the limit frame 214 and is connected to the elastic airbag 213, and the lower end of the vent 215 is connected to the movable sleeve 18. By utilizing the inflation of the elastic airbag 213, the clamping and limiting of the wires are realized, the stability of the entire bundle is ensured, and damage to the surface of the wires is avoided. The damping force actually provided allows the subsequent push rod 7 to push the middle part of the wire to tighten.

[0043] Among them, a slide groove 24 is opened on the inner surface of the cabinet 1, and a magnetic plate 25 is fixedly connected to the surface of the slide groove 24, a connecting rod 30 is fixedly connected to the side of the fixed sleeve 2, and a movable plate 31 is fixedly connected to the outer end of the connecting rod 30. The movable plate 31 is movably sleeved in the interior of the slide groove 24 and adsorbed and connected with the magnetic plate 25. By utilizing the movable plate 31 to be movably sleeved with the slide groove 24 and adsorbed with the magnetic plate 25, the strong magnetic effect is utilized to support the fixed sleeve 2 and the movable sleeve 18 to be stable in the cabinet 1, and the actual position can be conveniently adjusted, thereby improving the convenience of use.

[0044] Among them, a top opening 28 is opened on the top surface of the cabinet 1, and a protective cover 29 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the cabinet 1. The protective cover 29 is located on the outside of the air supply mechanism 23, and a magnetic sheet 32 ​​is provided on the top surface of the inner surface of the protective cover 29. The magnetic sheet 32 ​​is adsorbed and fixed with the movable sleeve 18 on the top. In the non-line-wrap state, the fixed sleeve 2 and the movable sleeve 18 for the whole line are moved into the protective cover 29 to achieve hiding and storage, providing the cabinet 1 with sufficient operating space.

[0045] Among them, the air supply mechanism 23 includes an air pump 231, an air box 232 and an intermediate pipe 233. The air pump 231 and the air box 232 are both fixedly installed on the top surface of the cabinet 1. The intermediate pipe 233 is fixedly connected between the air pump 231 and the air box 232. The air box 232 is filled with carbon dioxide gas. By pumping in stable gases such as carbon dioxide, the driving force can be achieved while participating in the fire extinguishing of the cabinet.

[0046] Among them, the distribution mechanism 22 includes a connecting pipe 221, a distribution sleeve 222 and an air pipe 223. The connecting pipe 221 is fixedly connected to the end face of the control sleeve 9, the distribution sleeve 222 is fixedly connected to the end face of the connecting pipe 221, and the air pipe 223 is fixedly connected between the distribution sleeve 222 and the air pump 231. By utilizing the distribution mechanism 22 to distribute the gas in the air supply mechanism 23 to each group of control sleeves 9, the control plug 14 in each group of control sleeves 9 can be individually controlled to achieve the arrangement of each group of wire harnesses, and reasonable wiring can be carried out to adapt to the lengths of different wire harnesses.

[0047] Among them, the front side of the gas box 232 is fixedly connected with a curved pipe 26, the lower end of the curved pipe 26 is located inside the cabinet 1, and the lower end of the curved pipe 26 is fixedly sleeved with a fuse plug 27. The fuse plug 27 is an indium tin lead bismuth alloy, which can be dissolved at about 100°. When the cabinet 1 is burned, it can be dissolved and the seal of the curved pipe 26 can be released to discharge carbon dioxide gas.

[0048] Embodiment 3: Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 7 and Fig.10 As shown, when combustion or the like occurs inside the cabinet 1, the temperature inside the cabinet 1 rises rapidly. As the temperature rises, the fuse plug 27 at the lower end of the curved tube 26 is melted by the heat. As the fuse plug 27 melts, the seal of the curved tube 26 is released, so that the gas box 232 in the gas supply mechanism 23 releases internal carbon dioxide through the curved tube 26. As the carbon dioxide is sprayed into the interior of the cabinet 1, the oxygen is consumed by the local combustion inside, so that the oxygen content inside the cabinet 1 decreases rapidly and the carbon dioxide concentration increases, so that the burning point is automatically extinguished.

[0049] Firstly, by utilizing the carbon dioxide gas filled in the air box 232 in the air supply mechanism 23, and by using the curved tube 26 to be fixedly connected with the air box 232, and by using the low melting point fuse plug 27 to seal the curved tube 26, when in use, the lower end of the flexible curved tube 26 is moved to the inside of the cabinet 1. When combustion occurs inside the electrical control cabinet, as the temperature inside the cabinet 1 rises, the fuse plug 27 at the lower end of the curved tube 26 melts quickly, thereby releasing the seal of the curved tube 26, and then discharging the carbon dioxide in the air box 232, realizing rapid fire extinguishing inside the cabinet 1, greatly improving self-service fire extinguishing, and realizing self-service fire extinguishing when an alarm is sounded to notify patrol personnel, with good use effect.

[0050] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0051] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An explosion-proof and flame-retardant electrical control cabinet capable of efficient clustering, comprising a cabinet body (1), characterized in that: The cabinet (1) is provided with a fixing sleeve (2) inside, a through hole (3) is provided on the end surface of the fixing sleeve (2), an air hole (4) is provided on the side surface of the fixing sleeve (2), the through hole (3) and the air hole (4) are communicated, a sleeve hole (5) is provided on the side surface of the fixing sleeve (2), a fixing tube (6) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the fixing sleeve (2), a control sleeve (9) is fixedly connected to the end surface of the fixing tube (6), a push rod (7) is movably sleeved inside the fixing tube (6) and the sleeve hole (5), the outer end surface of the push rod (7) is fixedly connected to a limit frame (8), a control rod (17) is movably sleeved inside the control sleeve (9), and the control sleeve (9) and the fixing tube are connected to each other. (6) is fixedly connected with a No. 1 pipe (11), a No. 2 pipe (12) is fixedly connected between the control sleeve (9) and the fixed sleeve (2), a control plug (14) is arranged inside the control sleeve (9), a control plug (14) is arranged inside the control sleeve (9), a ring groove (15) and a No. 3 hole (16) are respectively opened on the top surface and the outer surface of the control plug (14), a movable sleeve (18) is movably sleeved on the end surface of the fixed sleeve (2), a wire clamp mechanism (21) is arranged on the front surface of the movable sleeve (18), an air supply mechanism (23) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the cabinet (1), and a distribution mechanism (22) is arranged between the control sleeve (9) and the air supply mechanism (23), The inner surface of the movable sleeve (18) is fixedly connected to a step rod (19), the outer surface of the step rod (19) is movably sleeved with the through hole (3), a spring (20) is fixedly connected between the inner surface of the movable sleeve (18) and the fixed sleeve (2), the air hole (4) is connected to the through hole (3), and the air hole (4) is connected to the second tube (12). The outer surface of the control sleeve (9) is provided with a first hole (10) and a second hole (13), the first hole (10) is connected to the first tube (11), the second hole (13) is connected to the second tube (12), and the third hole (16) is connected to the annular groove (15). The wire clamp mechanism (21) comprises a wire clamp (211), a mounting groove (212), an elastic airbag (213), a limit frame (214) and a vent pipe (215); the wire clamp (211) is fixedly connected to the front side of the movable sleeve (18); the mounting groove (212) is provided on the side of the wire clamp (211); the elastic airbag (213) is fixedly sleeved inside the mounting groove (212); the limit frame (214) is fixedly connected to the side of the wire clamp (211) and is located outside the elastic airbag (213); the vent pipe (215) is fixedly connected to the side of the limit frame (214) and is in communication with the elastic airbag (213); and the lower end of the vent pipe (215) is in communication with the movable sleeve (18).

2. According to claim 1, an explosion-proof and flame-retardant electrical control cabinet capable of efficient clustering is characterized in that: The inner surface of the cabinet (1) is provided with a slide groove (24), the surface of the slide groove (24) is fixedly connected to a magnetic plate (25), the side of the fixed sleeve (2) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (30), the outer end of the connecting rod (30) is fixedly connected to a movable plate (31), and the movable plate (31) is movably sleeved inside the slide groove (24) and is adsorbed and connected to the magnetic plate (25).

3. The explosion-proof and flame-retardant electrical control cabinet capable of efficient clustering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top surface of the cabinet (1) is provided with a top opening (28), the top surface of the cabinet (1) is fixedly provided with a protective cover (29), the protective cover (29) is located outside the air supply mechanism (23), and the top surface of the inner surface of the protective cover (29) is provided with a magnetic sheet (32).

4. The explosion-proof and flame-retardant electrical control cabinet capable of efficient clustering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air supply mechanism (23) comprises an air pump (231), an air box (232) and an intermediate pipe (233); the air pump (231) and the air box (232) are both fixedly mounted on the top surface of the cabinet (1); the intermediate pipe (233) is fixedly connected between the air pump (231) and the air box (232); and the air box (232) is filled with carbon dioxide gas.

5. The explosion-proof and flame-retardant electrical control cabinet capable of efficient clustering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The distribution mechanism (22) comprises a connecting pipe (221), a distribution sleeve (222) and an air pipe (223); the connecting pipe (221) is fixedly connected to the end surface of the control sleeve (9); the distribution sleeve (222) is fixedly connected to the end surface of the connecting pipe (221); and the air pipe (223) is fixedly connected between the distribution sleeve (222) and the air pump (231).

6. The explosion-proof and flame-retardant electrical control cabinet capable of efficient clustering according to claim 4, characterized in that: The front side of the gas box (232) is fixedly connected to a curved pipe (26), the lower end of the curved pipe (26) is located inside the cabinet (1), and the lower end of the curved pipe (26) is fixedly sleeved with a fuse plug (27).