A process for extracting cosmetic raw materials

Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of raw material extraction, and more specifically to a process for extracting raw materials for cosmetics. The process comprises the following steps: step 1, adding animal fat into an extraction device to extract the fat in the animal fat; step 2, performing oil-water separation treatment on the extracted fat to complete the separation of liquid animal fat and water; step 3, performing acid treatment on the liquid animal fat; and step 4, performing cooling treatment on the acidified liquid animal fat to complete the extraction of the animal fat as the raw material for cosmetics. The process can quickly process the animal fat, and further accelerate the extraction speed of the oily raw material for cosmetics.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of raw material extraction, and more specifically to a process for extracting raw materials for cosmetics. Background Art

[0002] Cosmetics refer to chemical industrial products or fine chemical products that are spread on any part of the human body surface, such as skin, hair, nails, lips and teeth, by smearing, spraying or other similar methods, for the purpose of cleaning, maintenance, beautification, modification and change of appearance, or correction of body odor and maintenance of good condition. The raw materials of cosmetics include many types, both naturally grown and artificially synthesized. The artificially synthesized raw materials mainly include plant oils and oily raw materials. The existing technology cannot quickly process animal fats, which means it is impossible to quickly extract oily raw materials. Summary of the invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a cosmetic raw material extraction process, which can quickly process animal fats and oils, and further accelerate the extraction speed of cosmetic raw material oily raw materials.

[0004] A cosmetic raw material extraction process, the process comprising the following steps:

[0005] Step 1: Add animal fat into the extraction device to extract the fat in the animal fat;

[0006] Step 2: performing oil-water separation on the extracted oil to separate the liquid animal oil and water;

[0007] Step 3, acidifying the liquid animal fat;

[0008] Step 4: Cooling the liquid animal fat after the acidification treatment to complete the extraction of the animal fat as the raw material of cosmetics.

[0009] The extraction device includes an extraction straight cylinder and two telescopic rods I fixedly connected to the extraction straight cylinder, a bottom supporting heat plate is fixedly connected below the two telescopic rods I, a plurality of lifting slide bars are fixedly connected to the bottom supporting heat plate, a supporting slide plate is slidably connected to the plurality of lifting slide bars, a plurality of blocking slide columns are evenly fixedly connected to the supporting slide plate, the plurality of blocking slide columns are all slidably connected to the bottom supporting heat plate, a linkage slide column is fixedly connected to the supporting slide plate, and the linkage slide column is slidably connected to the bottom supporting heat plate.

[0010] Preferably, two grinders are fixedly connected to the extraction cylinder.

[0011] Preferably, the extraction straight cylinder is rotatably connected with a linkage circular plate, a plurality of horizontal stirring vertical plates are evenly and fixedly connected to the linkage circular plate, the extraction straight cylinder is fixedly connected with a reduction motor, a gear is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the reduction motor, and the gear is meshed and transmission-connected with the linkage circular plate.

[0012] Preferably, the extraction device also includes a fixed support frame, a telescopic rod II, a bearing seat and an extrusion slide plate. The fixed support frame is fixedly connected to the extraction straight cylinder, the two crushers are fixedly connected to the fixed support frame, the telescopic rod II is fixedly connected to the fixed support frame, the bearing seat is rotatably connected to the telescopic end of the telescopic rod II, the extrusion slide plate is fixedly connected to the bearing seat, and multiple horizontal stirring vertical plates are slidably connected to the extrusion slide plate.

[0013] Preferably, the extraction device further comprises a hollow sliding cavity and a contact sliding column, the hollow sliding cavity is fixedly connected to the extrusion sliding plate, the contact sliding column is slidably connected in the hollow sliding cavity, and the contact sliding column is located directly above the linkage sliding column.

[0014] Preferably, the extraction device further comprises a supporting fixed leg, and the supporting fixed leg is fixedly connected to the extraction straight cylinder.

[0015] Preferably, the extraction device further comprises a tapered cavity, which is fixedly connected to the supporting fixed leg.

[0016] Preferably, the extraction device further comprises a plurality of reinforcement columns, and the plurality of reinforcement columns are all fixedly connected to the conical cavity, and the extraction straight cylinder is fixedly connected to the plurality of reinforcement columns.

[0017] Preferably, the extraction device further comprises an oil leakage plate, which is connected to the conical cavity via threads. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] The present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the process of extracting cosmetic raw materials;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the extraction device of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of stirring and extruding animal fat;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of an embodiment of controlling the falling of animal oil;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of stirring and extruding animal fat;

[0024] Figure 6It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the embodiment of stirring and extruding animal fat;

[0025] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of a specific structure of an embodiment of stirring and extruding animal fat;

[0026] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of extruding animal fat;

[0027] Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment for collecting discharged animal oil;

[0028] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of an embodiment for collecting discharged animal oil. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0030] The following is combined with Figure 1 Detailed description, a cosmetic raw material extraction process, the process comprises the following steps:

[0031] Step 1: Add animal fat into the extraction device to extract the fat in the animal fat;

[0032] Step 2: performing oil-water separation on the extracted oil to separate the liquid animal oil and water;

[0033] Step 3, acidifying the liquid animal fat;

[0034] Step 4: Cooling the liquid animal fat after the acidification treatment to complete the extraction of the animal fat as the raw material of cosmetics.

[0035] The following is combined with Figure 2-6 In detail, the extraction device includes an extraction straight cylinder 101, two telescopic rods I102, a bottom supporting heat plate 103, a plurality of lifting slides 104, a supporting slide plate 105, a plurality of blocking slides 106 and a linkage slide 107. The extraction straight cylinder 101 is fixedly connected to two telescopic rods I102 via a flange plate. The bottom supporting heat plate 103 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the two telescopic rods I102 via a flange plate. The plurality of lifting slides 104 are fixedly connected to the bottom supporting heat plate 103 via welding. The supporting slide plate 105 is slidably connected to the plurality of lifting slides 104. The plurality of blocking slides 106 are evenly fixedly connected to the supporting slide plate 105 via welding. The bottom supporting heat plate 103 and the plurality of blocking slides 106 are slidably connected via a plurality of circular holes. The linkage slide 107 is fixedly connected to the supporting slide plate 105 via welding. The bottom supporting heat plate 103 and the linkage slide 107 are slidably connected via circular holes.

[0036] Furthermore, the extraction of animal fat is completed in the extraction cylinder 101. The inner wall of the extraction cylinder 101 is fixedly connected with a heating curved plate. The heating curved plate can be used to heat the animal fat in the extraction cylinder 101. The two telescopic rods 1102 can be used to drive the bottom supporting heating plate 103 to rise and fall. The bottom supporting heating plate 103 has a heating function and can heat the animal fat. When the animal fat is heated, the oil in the animal fat can be extracted. A plurality of circular holes are provided on the bottom supporting heating plate 103. The extracted animal oil will pass through the plurality of circular holes on the bottom supporting heating plate 103. The lifting slide bars 104 can provide sliding space for the supporting slide plate 105, so that the supporting slide plate 105 can only slide up and down. The lifting slide bars 104 are all provided with limit plates, and the limit plates are used to fix the height of the supporting slide plate 105. The lifting slide bars 104 are all sleeved with springs, and the upper parts of the springs are in contact with the supporting slide plate 105, while the lower parts of the springs are respectively in contact with the lifting slide bars 104. The elastic force generated by the springs is used to act on the supporting slide plate 105, so that the supporting slide plate 105 is in contact with the limit plates on the lifting slide bars 104. The plate 105 is at the highest point, and the multiple blocking slides 106 on the supporting slide 105 will block the multiple circular holes on the bottom supporting heating plate 103. At this time, the animal oil produced on the bottom supporting heating plate 103 will remain on the bottom supporting heating plate 103, and the linkage slide 107 can drive the supporting slide 105 to move downward, thereby driving the multiple blocking slides 106 to move downward. At this time, the multiple blocking slides 106 will be separated from the bottom supporting heating plate 103, and the animal oil extracted from the bottom supporting heating plate 103 will be discharged through the multiple circular holes on the bottom supporting heating plate 103. First, place an appropriate amount of water in the extraction straight cylinder 101 and place it in On the bottom supporting heating plate 103, the crushed animal fat is then added into the extraction cylinder 101, and the heating curved plate on the extraction cylinder 101 and the heating function on the bottom supporting heating plate 103 are started to heat the water in the extraction cylinder 101 and the crushed animal fat. During the heating process, the animal oil in the animal fat can be extracted. After the animal oil in the animal fat is extracted, the linkage slide column 107 is pressed to separate the multiple blocking slide columns 106 from the bottom supporting heating plate 103. At this time, the extracted animal oil will be discharged from the multiple circular holes on the bottom supporting heating plate 103, and the extraction of the animal oil is completed.

[0037] The following is combined with Figure 2 , 3 5, the extraction device further comprises two grinders 201, and the two grinders 201 are respectively fixedly connected to the two sides of the extraction cylinder 101 by welding.

[0038] Furthermore, the animal fat can be placed in two grinders 201 to achieve a grinding process for the animal fat. The ground animal fat will enter the extraction cylinder 101. When the ground animal fat is extracted, the extraction speed of the animal oil can be accelerated.

[0039] According to the instruction manual Figure 2 , 3 As described in detail in 5-7, the extraction device also includes a linkage circular plate 301, a plurality of horizontal stirring vertical plates 302, a reduction motor 303 and a gear 304. The linkage circular plate 301 is rotatably connected to the extraction straight cylinder 101 through a straight cavity, the plurality of horizontal stirring vertical plates 302 are evenly and fixedly connected to the linkage circular plate 301 by welding, the reduction motor 303 is fixedly connected to the extraction straight cylinder 101 through a flange plate, the gear 304 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the reduction motor 303 through the cooperation of a keyway and a retaining spring, and the linkage circular plate 301 is meshingly and transmission-connected with the gear 304.

[0040] Furthermore, the linkage circular plate 301 can provide a fixed space for the multiple horizontal stirring vertical plates 302, and can also drive the multiple horizontal stirring vertical plates 302 to rotate. A gear ring is fixedly connected to the linkage circular plate 301, and the gear ring is meshed and transmitted with the gear 304. After starting the reduction motor 303, the gear 304 can be driven to rotate, and the rotating gear 304 will drive the linkage circular plate 301 to rotate, thereby driving the multiple horizontal stirring vertical plates 302 to rotate. The rotating multiple horizontal stirring vertical plates 302 will achieve stirring of the animal fat in the extraction cylinder 101, further ensuring that the animal fat in the extraction cylinder 101 is evenly heated, so that all the oil in the animal fat is extracted.

[0041] According to the instruction manual Figure 2 , 3 5-8 describe in detail, the extraction device also includes a fixed support frame plate 401, a telescopic rod II402, a bearing seat 403 and an extrusion slide plate 404, the fixed support frame plate 401 is fixedly connected to the extraction straight cylinder 101 by welding, the two crushers 201 are fixedly connected to the fixed support frame plate 401 by welding, the telescopic rod II402 is fixedly connected to the fixed support frame plate 401 through a flange plate, the bearing seat 403 is rotatably connected to the telescopic end of the telescopic rod II402 through a bearing, the extrusion slide plate 404 is fixedly connected to the bearing seat 403 by welding, and a plurality of horizontal stirring vertical plates 302 are slidably connected to the extrusion slide plate 404 through square openings.

[0042] Furthermore, the fixed support frame 401 can provide a fixed space for the telescopic rod II402. After the telescopic rod II402 is started, the extrusion slide plate 404 can be driven to move downward through the bearing seat 403. The extrusion slide plate 404 moves downward to realize the extrusion processing of the animal fat in the extraction straight cylinder 101. When the animal oil is completely taken out, the telescopic rod II402 is started to drive the extrusion slide plate 404 to move downward to realize the extrusion processing of the animal fat and squeeze out all the oil in the animal fat. The squeezed animal oil will be discharged through the multiple circular holes on the bottom supporting hot plate 103. In addition, a bearing seat 403 is arranged between the telescopic rod II402 and the extrusion slide plate 404. The telescopic rod II402 can drive the extrusion slide plate 404 to rise and fall, and will not delay the extrusion slide plate 404 from rotating with the multiple horizontal stirring vertical plates 302.

[0043] According to the instruction manual Figure 2 , 3 As described in detail in Figures 5-8, the extraction device also includes a hollow sliding cavity 501 and a contact sliding column 502. The hollow sliding cavity 501 is fixedly connected to the extrusion slide 404 by welding, and the contact sliding column 502 is connected to the hollow sliding cavity 501 by sliding in the cavity. The contact sliding column 502 is located directly above the linkage sliding column 107.

[0044] Furthermore, a spring is arranged between the hollow slide cavity 501 and the contact slide column 502, and the elastic force generated by the spring acts on the contact slide column 502, so that the contact slide column 502 is at the bottom. When the extrusion slide plate 404 moves downward, the hollow slide cavity 501 will be driven to move downward, and the contact slide column 502 will also move downward at this time. When the contact slide column 502 moves downward, it will contact the linkage slide column 107 and drive the linkage slide column 107 to move downward, so that as long as the extrusion slide plate 404 is used to extrude the animal fat in the extraction straight cylinder 101, the multiple blocking slide columns 106 will be separated from the bottom supporting heating plate 103, ensuring that the extruded animal fat will be immediately discharged from the multiple circular holes on the bottom supporting heating plate 103. When the linkage slide column 107 moves to the lowest point, the hollow slide cavity 501 will slide in the contact slide column 502, and the downward movement of the extrusion slide plate 404 will not be delayed.

[0045] According to the instruction manual Figure 2 and 9 In detail, the extraction device further comprises a support leg 601, and the support leg 601 is fixedly connected to the extraction straight cylinder 101 by welding.

[0046] Furthermore, the supporting legs 601 are used to support and fix the extraction cylinder 101, so that the device can be placed stably on the ground.

[0047] According to the instruction manual Figure 2 , 9As described in detail in FIG. 10 , the extraction device further comprises a conical cavity 701 , which is fixedly connected to the supporting leg 601 by welding.

[0048] Furthermore, the animal oil discharged through the multiple circular holes on the bottom supporting heating plate 103 will directly fall into the conical collecting cavity 701, so as to collect the animal fat and ensure that the animal oil will be discharged uniformly, which is convenient for the collection and processing of the oil.

[0049] According to the instruction manual Figure 2 , 3 As described in detail in FIG. 9 , the extraction device further comprises a plurality of reinforcement columns 801 , which are fixedly connected to the conical cavity 701 by welding, and the extraction straight cylinder 101 is fixedly connected to the plurality of reinforcement columns 801 by welding.

[0050] Furthermore, the tapered cavity 701 can be reinforced by using a plurality of reinforcement columns 801 to prevent the tapered cavity 701 from being separated from the extraction cylinder 101 .

[0051] According to the instruction manual Figure 2 , 9 10, the extraction device further comprises an oil leakage plate 901, and the oil leakage plate 901 is connected to the conical cavity 701 by threads.

[0052] Furthermore, the oil leakage plate 901 is provided with a plurality of filter holes. When the animal oil falls into the conical cavity 701, it will be discharged through the oil leakage plate 901, and the animal fat may also fall with the animal oil. The animal fat will be filtered by using the plurality of filter holes on the oil leakage plate 901, so that the animal oil falls from the oil leakage plate 901, and the animal fat will remain on the oil leakage plate 901. After all the animal oil is discharged, the two telescopic rods 1102 are started to drive the bottom supporting heating plate 103 to move downward. At this time, a large amount of animal fat remaining on the bottom supporting heating plate 103 will fall and fall into the conical cavity 701. At this time, the oil leakage plate 901 is rotated to remove the oil leakage plate 901. At this time, the animal fat that falls into the conical cavity 701 will be discharged, completing the separate discharge of the animal oil and the animal fat.

Claims

1. A process for extracting cosmetic raw materials, characterized in that: The process includes the following steps: Step 1: Add animal fat into the extraction device to extract the fat in the animal fat; Step 2: performing oil-water separation on the extracted oil to separate the liquid animal oil and water; Step 3, acidifying the liquid animal fat; Step 4: Cooling the liquid animal fat after the acidification treatment to complete the extraction of the animal fat as the raw material of cosmetics; The extraction device comprises an extraction straight cylinder (101) and two telescopic rods I (102) fixedly connected to the extraction straight cylinder (101); a bottom supporting heat plate (103) is fixedly connected below the two telescopic rods I (102); a plurality of lifting slide bars (104) are fixedly connected to the bottom supporting heat plate (103); a supporting slide plate (105) is slidably connected to the plurality of lifting slide bars (104); a plurality of blocking slide columns (106) are evenly fixedly connected to the supporting slide plate (105); the plurality of blocking slide columns (106) are all slidably connected to the bottom supporting heat plate (103); a linkage slide column (107) is fixedly connected to the supporting slide plate (105); and the linkage slide column (107) is slidably connected to the bottom supporting heat plate (103); The extraction cylinder (101) is rotatably connected to a linkage circular plate (301), a plurality of horizontal stirring vertical plates (302) are evenly fixedly connected to the linkage circular plate (301), a reduction motor (303) is fixedly connected to the extraction cylinder (101), a gear (304) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the reduction motor (303), and the gear (304) is meshed and transmission-connected with the linkage circular plate (301); The extraction straight cylinder (101) is fixedly connected with a fixed support frame plate (401), the fixed support frame plate (401) is fixedly connected with two crushers (201), a telescopic rod II (402) is fixedly connected with the fixed support frame plate (401), a bearing seat (403) is rotatably connected to the telescopic end of the telescopic rod II (402), an extrusion slide plate (404) is fixedly connected with the bearing seat (403), and the extrusion slide plate (404) is slidably connected with a plurality of horizontal stirring vertical plates (302); The extrusion slide plate (404) is fixedly connected with a hollow slide cavity (501), and a contact slide column (502) is slidably connected in the hollow slide cavity (501), and the contact slide column (502) is located directly above the linkage slide column (107).

2. A cosmetic raw material extraction process according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two pulverizers (201) are fixedly connected to the extraction cylinder (101).

3. A cosmetic raw material extraction process according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extraction straight cylinder (101) is fixedly connected with a supporting fixed leg (601).

4. A cosmetic raw material extraction process according to claim 3, characterized in that: The supporting fixed leg (601) is fixedly connected to a tapered cavity (701).

5. A cosmetic raw material extraction process according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of reinforcement columns (801) are fixedly connected to the conical cavity (701), and the plurality of reinforcement columns (801) are all fixedly connected to the extraction straight cylinder (101).

6. A cosmetic raw material extraction process according to claim 4, characterized in that: The conical cavity (701) is connected to an oil leakage plate (901) via threads.

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