Wastewater sampling device for wastewater detection
By designing a wastewater sampling device that adopts a servo motor and magnetic block attraction mechanism, the problem of manual operation and detection steps of traditional samplers is solved, and automatic sampling and separation of wastewater is realized, which is suitable for continuous detection of large-scale wastewater treatment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411303941.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-09-19
AI Technical Summary
Traditional wastewater samplers require manual operation. The particles suspended substances present in the wastewater after sampling lead to cumbersome subsequent detection steps and are not suitable for continuous detection of large-scale wastewater treatment.
A wastewater sampling device for wastewater detection is designed, using a servo motor to drive the rotation of the rotating shaft, and the fixed ring is driven by the tooth plate and the fixed tooth ring, and the sample storing pipe is driven by the magnetic block attraction mechanism to realize automatic sampling and separation of wastewater.
Automatic sampling and separation of wastewater is realized, the detection steps are simplified, and the continuous detection of large-scale wastewater treatment is suitable for continuous detection, and the detection efficiency and separation are improved.
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Figure CN118817397B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of wastewater sampling equipment, and in particular to a wastewater sampling device for wastewater detection. Background Art
[0002] In wastewater treatment, in order to ensure the subsequent purification effect, it is necessary to conduct preliminary testing of the wastewater, and then refine and purify the wastewater after the components are detected. However, in actual use, traditional samplers are generally relatively independent, and sampling must be performed manually at the water source or water storage area, which is not suitable for actual use. At the same time, general samplers store wastewater in sample tubes after sampling. There are often more suspended particles in the wastewater, which requires separation of pure water samples for subsequent testing. The steps are relatively cumbersome and not conducive to continuous testing during large-scale wastewater treatment. Therefore, we propose a wastewater sampling device for wastewater testing to solve the above-mentioned problems. Summary of the invention
[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings existing in the background technology and to propose a wastewater sampling device for wastewater detection.
[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a wastewater sampling device for wastewater detection, including a wastewater sampler, the wastewater sampler includes a shell, the lower inner part of the shell is fixedly connected to a bottom plate, the bottom of the bottom plate is fixedly connected to a servo motor, the driving end of the servo motor is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, the top of the rotating shaft passes through the bottom plate and is rotatably connected to the bottom plate, the top of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the bottom of the sleeve, the middle and lower part of the outer periphery of the sleeve is rotatably connected to a card rack, the outer periphery of the card rack is clamped with a plurality of sample storage tubes, the sample storage tubes are all arranged on the upper part of the turntable, the lower part of the outer periphery of the turntable is rotatably connected to a fixing ring, the fixing ring They are all fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the fixed disk, the fixed disk is installed on the top of the bottom plate, the top of the outer periphery of the turntable is inlaid with evenly distributed magnetic blocks 1, the middle part of the outer periphery of the turntable is fixedly connected with a fixed gear ring, the fixed gear ring is meshed and connected to the outer periphery of the gear disk, the gear disk is fixedly connected to the middle part of the outer periphery of the rotating shaft, the inside of the sample storage tube is slidably connected with an inner tube, the middle part of the inner tube is rotatably connected with a rotating rod, the bottom of the rotating rod passes through the bottom of the inner tube, the bottom of the rotating rod is clamped on the top of the clamping block, the clamping block is set at the bottom of the sample storage tube, the bottom of the clamping block is inlaid with evenly distributed magnetic blocks 2, and the magnetic block 1 corresponds to the magnetic block 2.
[0005] Preferably, brackets are fixedly connected on both sides of the bottom of the shell, a drain outlet is opened on one side of the bottom of the shell, a pipe filling port is opened in the middle of one side of the shell, the pipe filling port can be externally connected to a pipe filling mechanism, and a control panel is installed on the front of the shell, and the control panel is electrically connected to the water pump, stepper motor, solenoid valve, servo motor and pipe filling mechanism.
[0006] Preferably, a stirring head is fixedly connected to the upper part of the outer periphery of the rotating rod, stirring frames are fixedly connected to both sides of the rotating rod, magnetic coatings are provided on the stirring frames and the outer periphery of the stirring head, and a filter plate is fixedly connected to the middle and upper part of the inner tube.
[0007] Preferably, the top of the sample storage tube is threadedly connected with a plug, and a one-way valve is provided in the middle of the plug.
[0008] Preferably, a boost head is installed on one side of the upper inner portion of the shell, one end of the boost head passes through the shell wall and is provided with a card interface, the boost head is connected to a water pump via the card interface, one end of the boost head away from the card interface is fixedly connected to a guide pipe, one end of the guide pipe away from the boost head is installed with a solenoid valve, one end of the solenoid valve away from the guide pipe is installed with a connecting port, one end of the connecting port away from the solenoid valve is connected to a wastewater transmission pipeline, a drain pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide pipe, and one end of the drain pipe away from the guide pipe passes through the side wall of the shell.
[0009] Preferably, a sealing portion is provided on the side of the bottom of the guide tube close to the boost head, a sliding tube is penetrated by the sealing portion and the middle of the guide tube, the sliding tube is slidably connected to the guide tube and the sealing portion, an opening is provided at the upper part of the side of the sliding tube away from the boost head, a through hole is penetrated in the middle of the sliding tube, a sealing plate is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the guide tube, the sealing plate is slidably connected to the sliding tube, a ejector pin is installed at the bottom of the sliding tube, a wear-resistant block is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding tube, elastic pieces are fixedly connected on both sides of the bottom of the wear-resistant block, the bottom of the elastic piece is fixedly connected to the top of the guide tube, and the top of the wear-resistant block contacts with a driving wheel.
[0010] Preferably, the forced wheel is fixedly connected to one end of the outer periphery of the rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the driving end of the stepper motor, the stepper motor is installed in the upper inner part of the shell, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the upper part of the stand, the stand is installed on the top of the booster head, and one end of the outer periphery of the rotating shaft away from the forced wheel is fixedly connected to a driving bevel gear, the lower part of the driving bevel gear is meshedly connected to a driven bevel gear, and the driven bevel gear is fixedly connected to the upper outer periphery of the sleeve.
[0011] Preferably, the upper part of the sleeve passes through the boost head, the sleeve is rotatably connected to the boost head, a driving gear is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer periphery of the sleeve, a driven gear is meshedly connected to one side of the driving gear, the driven gear is fixedly connected to the lower part of the outer periphery of the fixed column, an incomplete gear is fixedly connected to the upper part of the outer periphery of the fixed column, a driven gear ring is meshedly connected to one side of the incomplete gear, the driven gear ring is fixedly connected to the middle part of the bottom end of the bracket, and the incomplete gear, driven gear, driven gear ring and driving gear are all the same size.
[0012] Preferably, the fixed column is rotatably connected to the upper part of the outer periphery of the fixed shaft, the fixed shaft is fixedly connected to one end of the lower fixed frame, the other end of the lower fixed frame is fixedly connected to one side of the upper middle part of the sample row tube, an upper fixed frame is arranged on the upper side of the lower fixed frame, one end of the upper fixed frame is fixedly connected to one side of the upper part of the sample row tube, the other end of the upper fixed frame is fixedly connected to a guide frame, the guide frame is slidably connected to the slide, the end of the slide close to the sample row tube is fixedly connected to a push plate, the end of the slide away from the push plate is slidably connected to a forcing disk, and the forcing disk is fixedly connected to the middle part of the outer periphery of the sleeve.
[0013] Preferably, the sample row tube is fixedly connected to the middle part of one side of the bottom plate, and reserved openings are provided on one side of the upper part of the sample row tube close to the bracket and the other side of the lower part. A magnetic coating is arranged inside the sample row tube, and the bottom of the sample row tube passes through the bottom of the shell.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] In actual use, people can first connect the connecting port to the wastewater transmission pipeline, and connect the card interface to the water pump to realize the installation of the wastewater sampler. At this time, people can use the control panel to set the opening time of the solenoid valve and the working time of the water pump, servo motor, stepper motor and pipe filling mechanism, so that people can set it according to actual needs, so as to realize flexible sampling, which is beneficial to the actual sampling and detection work.
[0016] After the wastewater enters the inner tube, the wastewater can be filtered through the filter plate inside the inner tube, so that the large floating particles in the wastewater can be separated, and the wastewater will fall into the lower part of the inner tube. In actual use, the servo motor can drive the rotating shaft to rotate, and the rotating shaft can use the gear plate and the meshing fixed gear ring to drive each fixed ring to rotate, and each magnetic block 1 set on the turntable can attract and cooperate with the magnetic block 2 at the bottom of the card block inside the sample storage tube, and the card block can drive the rotating rod to rotate, and the wastewater can be stirred by the rotation of the rotating rod and the stirring frame, which can be beneficial to the subsequent sedimentation and stratification of the wastewater and facilitate the subsequent actual analysis work. The stirring frame and the rotating rod can attract fine iron filings in the wastewater, which is beneficial to further improve the separation degree of the wastewater, so that the wastewater sample can be directly separated into pure water samples after sampling, and the separated part can be synchronously stored separately in the inner tube, which is beneficial to the comprehensive detection of the wastewater.
[0017] When the gear is in a state of being moved in a forward direction, the gear wheel is moved in a direction of rotation and the gear wheel is moved in a direction of rotation relative to the gear wheel, and the gear wheel moves in a direction of rotation relative to the gear wheel, and the gear wheel moves in a direction of rotation relative to the gear wheel.
[0018] When the sleeve is driven by the rotating shaft to rotate synchronously for one circle and a sample is taken out once, the driving gear and the meshing driven gear can be driven to rotate synchronously for one circle, and the driven gear can drive the incomplete gear to rotate through the fixed column, and the meshing driven gear ring can be used to drive the bracket to deflect through the incomplete gear, so that the sample tube with sample stored on the bracket can be rotated to the upper part of the next adjacent turntable, and the empty sample tube can be rotated to the sampling position to wait for the next sampling work, thereby realizing long-term continuous operation, which is conducive to long-term sampling and detection of wastewater pipes.
[0019] After a single sampling is completed, the water pump will start working, and clean water can be pumped into the card interface through the water pump. At this time, the sampling is completed, the slide tube will be reset under the drive of the elastic member, and the through port will be connected to the internal channel of the guide tube. The card interface and the guide tube can be connected through the through port. Through the pressurization of the card interface, water can be sprayed into the slide tube and the guide tube to achieve cleaning of the slide tube and the guide tube. The water inside the guide tube will be discharged from the shell through the drain pipe, and part of the water discharged through the ejector pin will be discharged through the drain port at the bottom of the shell. By backflushing the guide tube and the slide tube, it is possible to avoid the residual wastewater from the previous sampling affecting the accuracy of the subsequent sampling, which is beneficial to practical use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the front three-dimensional structure of a wastewater sampling device for wastewater detection according to the present invention;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a rear perspective structural schematic diagram of a wastewater sampling device for wastewater detection according to the present invention;
[0022] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of a wastewater sampling device for wastewater detection according to the present invention;
[0023] Figure 4 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the driving gear of a wastewater sampling device for wastewater detection of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 5 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of a fixed disk of a wastewater sampling device for wastewater detection of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 6 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of a forced disk of a wastewater sampling device for wastewater detection of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 7 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the forced wheel of a wastewater sampling device for wastewater detection of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the sliding pipe of a wastewater sampling device for wastewater detection of the present invention;
[0028] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure inside a sample storage tube of a wastewater sampling device for wastewater detection of the present invention;
[0029] Fig.10 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the partial structure inside the inner tube of a wastewater sampling device for wastewater detection.
[0030] 1. Wastewater sampler; 101. Shell; 102. Control panel; 103. Card interface; 104. Filling pipe port; 105. Bracket; 106. Sample pipe; 107. Connecting port; 108. Drain pipe; 109. Solenoid valve; 110. Sample pipe; 111. Pressure booster; 112. Active bevel gear; 113. Driven bevel gear; 114. Stand; 115. Forced wheel; 116. Elastic piece; 117. Guide pipe; 118. Bottom plate; 119. Fixed ring; 120. Card bracket; 121. Incomplete gear; 122. Magnetic block 1; 123. Lower fixed frame; 124. Driven gear; 125. Driven gear ring; 126. Active gear; 127. Gear 13. Plate; 128. Rotating shaft; 129. Fixed gear ring; 130. Fixed shaft; 131. Servomotor; 132. Fixed plate; 133. Rotating plate; 134. Fixed column; 135. Sleeve; 136. Push plate; 137. Guide frame; 138. Upper fixed frame; 139. Slide; 140. Forced plate; 141. Ejector pin; 142. Slide tube; 143. Blocking part; 144. Rotating shaft; 145. Wear block; 146. Sealing plate; 147. Opening; 148. Through port; 149. One-way valve; 150. Plug; 151. Inner tube; 152. Filter plate; 153. Stirring frame; 154. Stirring head; 155. Rotating rod; 156. Block; 157. Magnetic block II. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The following description is used to disclose the present invention so that those skilled in the art can implement the present invention. The preferred embodiments described below are only examples, and those skilled in the art may think of other obvious variations.
[0032] like Figure 1-Figure 10 The wastewater sampling device for wastewater detection shown in the figure comprises a wastewater sampler 1, the wastewater sampler 1 comprises a housing 101, a bottom plate 118 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the housing 101, a servo motor 131 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plate 118, a rotating shaft 128 is fixedly connected to the driving end of the servo motor 131, the top of the rotating shaft 128 passes through the bottom plate 118 and is rotatably connected to the bottom plate 118, the top of the rotating shaft 128 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the sleeve 135, and the outer periphery of the sleeve 135 The lower middle part is rotatably connected with a card rack 120, and a plurality of sample storage tubes 110 are engaged with the outer periphery of the card rack 120. The sample storage tubes 110 are all arranged on the upper part of the rotating disk 133. The lower outer periphery of the rotating disk 133 is rotatably connected with a fixing ring 119. The fixing ring 119 is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the fixing disk 132. The fixing disk 132 is installed on the top of the bottom plate 118. The top of the outer periphery of the rotating disk 133 is inlaid with evenly distributed magnetic blocks 122. The middle outer periphery of the rotating disk 133 is fixedly connected with a fixing ring 119. The toothed ring 129 and the fixed toothed ring 129 are meshedly connected to the outer periphery of the toothed disc 127, the toothed disc 127 is fixedly connected to the middle of the outer periphery of the rotating shaft 128, the inner tube 151 is slidably connected to the inside of the sample storage tube 110, the inner middle of the inner tube 151 is rotatably connected to the rotating rod 155, the bottom of the rotating rod 155 passes through the bottom of the inner tube 151, the bottom of the rotating rod 155 is clamped on the top of the clamping block 156, the clamping block 156 is set at the bottom of the sample storage tube 110, and the bottom of the clamping block 156 is inlaid There are evenly distributed magnetic blocks 157, and the magnetic blocks 122 correspond to the magnetic blocks 157. The upper part of the outer periphery of the rotating rod 155 is fixedly connected with a stirring head 154, and both sides of the rotating rod 155 are fixedly connected with a stirring frame 153. The stirring frame 153 and the outer periphery of the stirring head 154 are provided with a magnetic coating. The filter plate 152 is fixedly connected to the middle and upper part of the inner tube 151. The top of the sample storage tube 110 is threadedly connected with a plug 150, and a one-way valve 149 is provided in the middle of the plug 150.
[0033] Furthermore, in specific implementation and actual use, the servo motor 131 can drive the rotating shaft 128 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 128 can use the toothed disc 127 and the meshing fixed toothed ring 129 to drive each fixed ring 119 to rotate, and each magnetic block 122 set on the turntable 133 can attract and cooperate with the magnetic block 2 157 at the bottom of the internal block 156 of the sample storage tube 110, and the block 156 can drive the rotating rod 155 to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating rod 155 and the stirring frame 153 can stir the wastewater, which can be beneficial to the subsequent sedimentation and stratification of the wastewater and facilitate the subsequent actual analysis work, and the stirring frame 153 and the rotating rod 155 can achieve the attraction of fine iron filings in the wastewater, which is beneficial to further improve the separation degree of the wastewater, so that the wastewater sample can be directly separated into pure water samples after sampling, and the separated part can be synchronously and separately stored in the inner tube 151, which is beneficial to the comprehensive detection of the wastewater.
[0034] Among them, brackets 105 are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the shell 101, a drain port is opened on one side of the bottom of the shell 101, and a pipe filling port 104 is opened in the middle of one side of the shell 101. The pipe filling port 104 can be externally connected to a pipe filling mechanism. A control panel 102 is installed at the front of the shell 101. The control panel 102 is electrically connected to the water pump, the stepper motor, the solenoid valve 109, the servo motor 131 and the pipe filling mechanism. The pipe filling mechanism is a prior art, including a pipe storage box and a pipe filling manipulator. The pipe filling manipulator includes a pneumatic chuck for clamping the sample tube 110; a universal mechanical arm for adjusting the feeding angle; and an image capture camera for locating the bayonet on the bracket 120;
[0035] Furthermore, in the specific implementation, in actual use, people can first connect the connection port 107 to the wastewater transmission pipeline, and connect the card interface 103 to the water pump to achieve the installation of the wastewater sampler 1. At this time, people can set the opening time of the solenoid valve 109 and the working time of the servo motor 131 and the stepper motor through the control panel 102.
[0036] Among them, a boost head 111 is installed on one side of the upper part of the shell 101, one end of the boost head 111 passes through the wall of the shell 101 and is provided with a card interface 103, the boost head 111 is connected to a water pump through the card interface 103, the end of the boost head 111 away from the card interface 103 is fixedly connected to a guide pipe 117, the end of the guide pipe 117 away from the boost head 111 is installed with a solenoid valve 109, the end of the solenoid valve 109 away from the guide pipe 117 is installed with a connecting port 107, the end of the connecting port 107 away from the solenoid valve 109 is connected to a wastewater transmission pipeline, the bottom of the guide pipe 117 is fixedly connected to a drain pipe 108, and the end of the drain pipe 108 away from the guide pipe 117 passes through the side wall of the shell 101;
[0037] Furthermore, in a specific implementation, after a single sampling is completed, the water pump will start working, and clean water can be pumped into the card interface 103 through the water pump. At this time, the sampling is completed, the slide tube 142 will be reset under the drive of the elastic member 116, and the port 148 will be connected to the internal channel of the guide tube 117. The card interface 103 and the guide tube 117 can be connected through the port 148. The pressurization of the card interface 103 can spray water into the slide tube 142 and the guide tube 117 to achieve cleaning of the slide tube 142 and the guide tube 117. The water in the guide tube 117 will be discharged from the shell 101 through the drain pipe 108, and part of the water discharged through the ejector pin 141 will be discharged through the drain port at the bottom of the shell 101. The backwash cleaning of the guide tube 117 and the slide tube 142 can avoid the residual wastewater from the previous sampling from affecting the accuracy of the subsequent sampling, which is beneficial to actual use.
[0038] Among them, a blocking portion 143 is provided on the side of the bottom of the guide tube 117 close to the boost head 111, a sliding tube 142 is penetrated through the blocking portion 143 and the middle of the guide tube 117, the sliding tube 142 is slidably connected with the guide tube 117 and the blocking portion 143, an opening 147 is provided on the upper part of the side of the sliding tube 142 away from the boost head 111, a through hole 148 is penetrated through the middle of the sliding tube 142, a sealing plate 146 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the guide tube 117, the sealing plate 146 is slidably connected to the sliding tube 142, a top pin 141 is installed at the bottom of the sliding tube 142, a wear-resistant block 145 is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding tube 142, elastic members 116 are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the wear-resistant block 145, the bottom of the elastic member 116 is fixedly connected to the top of the guide tube 117, and the top of the wear-resistant block 145 contacts the forced wheel 115;
[0039] Further, in the specific implementation, when the preset time arrives, the solenoid valve 109 is opened, and the wastewater inside the wastewater pipe enters the inside of the guide pipe 117 through the connecting port 107. At this time, the stepper motor starts to work, driving the rotating shaft 144 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 144 can drive the forcing wheel 115 to deflect, and the forcing wheel 115 can press the wear-resistant block 145 in contact with the bottom, so that the slide tube 142 can be pressed down, so that the opening 147 on one side of the slide tube 142 can correspond to the internal channel of the guide pipe 117, and the sealing part 143 can seal the upper opening 148 of the sliding tube 142, and at the same time, the ejector pin 141 at the bottom of the sliding tube 142 will be inserted into the one-way valve 149 on the top of the filter plate 152 for connection. At this time, the wastewater will enter the inner tube 151 inside the sample storage tube 110 through the sliding tube 142 and the ejector pin 141 to realize the sampling work. After the wastewater enters the inner tube 151, the filter plate 152 inside the inner tube 151 can filter the wastewater, so that the large particles of floating objects in the wastewater can be separated, and the wastewater will fall into the lower part of the inner tube 151.
[0040] Among them, the forced wheel 115 is fixedly connected to one end of the outer periphery of the rotating shaft 144, one end of the rotating shaft 144 is fixedly connected to the driving end of the stepper motor, the stepper motor is installed in the upper inner part of the housing 101, the rotating shaft 144 is rotatably connected to the upper part of the stand 114, the stand 114 is installed on the top of the booster head 111, and the end of the outer periphery of the rotating shaft 144 away from the forced wheel 115 is fixedly connected to the driving bevel gear 112, the lower part of the driving bevel gear 112 is meshed and connected with the driven bevel gear 113, and the driven bevel gear 113 is fixedly connected to the upper outer periphery of the sleeve 135;
[0041] Furthermore, in a specific implementation, during the sampling process, when the rotating shaft 144 is driven to rotate one circle to complete one sampling, the rotating shaft 144 can drive the active bevel gear 112 to rotate synchronously, and the active bevel gear 112 can use the bottom meshing driven bevel gear 113 to drive the sleeve 135 to rotate synchronously.
[0042] The upper part of the sleeve 135 passes through the boost head 111, and the sleeve 135 is rotatably connected to the boost head 111. The bottom of the outer periphery of the sleeve 135 is fixedly connected with a driving gear 126, and one side of the driving gear 126 is meshedly connected with a driven gear 124. The driven gear 124 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the outer periphery of the fixed column 134, and the upper part of the outer periphery of the fixed column 134 is fixedly connected with an incomplete gear 121, and one side of the incomplete gear 121 is meshedly connected with a driven gear ring 125. The driven gear ring 125 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the bottom end of the bracket 120. The incomplete gear 121, the driven gear 124, the driven gear ring 125 and the driving gear 126 are all the same size.
[0043] Furthermore, in a specific implementation, when the sleeve 135 is driven by the rotating shaft 144 to rotate synchronously for one circle and a sample is taken out once, the driving gear 126 and the meshing driven gear 124 can be driven to rotate synchronously for one circle, and the driven gear 124 can drive the incomplete gear 121 to rotate through the fixed column 134, and the meshing driven gear ring 125 can be used through the incomplete gear 121 to drive the bracket 120 to deflect, so that the sample tube 110 with samples stored on the bracket 120 can be rotated to the upper part of the next adjacent turntable 133, and the empty sample tube 110 can be rotated to the sampling position to wait for the next sampling work, thereby realizing long-term continuous operation, which is beneficial to long-term sampling and detection of wastewater pipes.
[0044] The fixed column 134 is rotatably connected to the upper part of the outer periphery of the fixed shaft 130, the fixed shaft 130 is fixedly connected to one end of the lower fixed frame 123, the other end of the lower fixed frame 123 is fixedly connected to one side of the upper middle part of the sample row tube 106, an upper fixed frame 138 is arranged on the upper side of the lower fixed frame 123, one end of the upper fixed frame 138 is fixedly connected to one side of the upper part of the sample row tube 106, the other end of the upper fixed frame 138 is fixedly connected to a guide frame 137, the guide frame 137 is slidably connected to the slide frame 139, and the slide frame 139 is fixedly connected to the slide frame 139. One end of the sample tube 106 near the push plate 136 is fixedly connected, and the end of the slide 139 away from the push plate 136 is slidably connected to the forced disk 140, the forced disk 140 is fixedly connected to the middle of the outer periphery of the sleeve 135, the sample tube 106 is fixedly connected to the middle of one side of the bottom plate 118, and the upper side of the sample tube 106 near the bracket 120 and the other side of the lower part are both provided with reserved openings, and the inside of the sample tube 106 is provided with a magnetic coating, and the bottom of the sample tube 106 passes through the bottom of the shell 101;
[0045] Furthermore, in a specific implementation, the forcing plate 140 in the middle of the outer periphery of the sleeve 135 can drive the contacting slide 139 to slide along the guide frame 137, and the push plate 136 at the end of the slide 139 can push the opposite sample storage tube 110 that has completed sampling out of the card rack 120, so that the sample storage tube 110 can be pushed to the inner side of the sample arrangement tube 106, and the sample storage tube 110 will slide down along the sample arrangement tube 106 and be discharged from the shell 101, and the magnetic coating on the inner side of the sample arrangement tube 106 can repel the magnetic block 157 at the bottom of the card block 156 in the sample storage tube 110, so that the sample storage tube 110 can slide down slowly, so that the sample storage tube 110 can be better protected, and the reserved opening at the bottom of the sample arrangement tube 106 can facilitate people to take the sample storage tube 110.
[0046] Working principle:
[0047] In actual use, people can first connect the connection port 107 to the wastewater transmission pipeline, and connect the card interface 103 to the water pump to install the wastewater sampler 1. At this time, people can set the opening time of the solenoid valve 109 and the working time of the servo motor 131 and the stepper motor through the control panel 102. When the preset time arrives, the solenoid valve 109 opens, and the wastewater inside the wastewater pipeline enters the guide tube 117 through the connection port 107. At this time, the stepper motor starts to work, driving the rotating shaft 144 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 144 can drive the forcing wheel 115 to deflect, and the forcing wheel 115 can press the wear-resistant block 145 in contact with the bottom, so that the sliding tube 142 can be lowered. The pressure is applied so that the opening 147 on one side of the slide tube 142 can correspond to the internal channel of the guide tube 117, and the plugging portion 143 can be used to plug the upper opening 148 of the slide tube 142. At the same time, the ejector pin 141 at the bottom of the slide tube 142 is inserted into the one-way valve 149 on the top of the filter plate 152 for connection. At this time, the wastewater will enter the inner tube 151 inside the sample storage tube 110 through the slide tube 142 and the ejector pin 141 to achieve sampling. After the wastewater enters the inner tube 151, the filter plate 152 inside the inner tube 151 can filter the wastewater, so that large particles of floating objects in the wastewater can be separated, and the wastewater will fall into the lower part of the inner tube 151. In actual use, the servo motor 131 can drive the rotating shaft 128 is rotated, and the toothed disk 127 and the meshing fixed toothed ring 129 can be used to drive each fixed ring 119 to rotate through the rotating shaft 128. Each magnetic block 122 set on the rotating disk 133 can attract and cooperate with the magnetic block 2 157 at the bottom of the internal block 156 of the sample storage tube 110. The block 156 can drive the rotating rod 155 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating rod 155 and the stirring frame 153 can stir the wastewater, which can be beneficial to the subsequent sedimentation and stratification of the wastewater and facilitate the subsequent actual analysis work. The stirring frame 153 and the rotating rod 155 can attract fine iron filings in the wastewater, which is beneficial to further improve the separation degree of the wastewater, so that the wastewater sample can be directly separated into pure water samples after sampling. At the same time, the separated part can be synchronously stored separately inside the inner tube 151, which is beneficial to the comprehensive detection of wastewater. During the sampling process, when the rotating shaft 144 is driven to rotate one circle and complete a sampling, the rotating shaft 144 can drive the active bevel gear 112 to rotate synchronously, and the active bevel gear 112 can use the driven bevel gear 113 engaged at the bottom to drive the sleeve 135 to rotate synchronously, and the forcing plate 140 in the middle of the outer periphery of the sleeve 135 can drive the contacting slide 139 to slide along the guide frame 137, and the push plate 136 at the end of the slide 139 can push the sample storage tube 110 that has been sampled out of the card rack 120, so that the sample storage tube 110 can be pushed to the inside of the sample discharge tube 106,The sample tube 110 will slide down along the sample discharge tube 106 and be discharged from the housing 101. The magnetic coating on the inner side of the sample discharge tube 106 can repel the magnetic block 157 at the bottom of the block 156 in the sample tube 110, so that the sample tube 110 can slide down slowly, so that the sample tube 110 can be better protected. The reserved opening at the bottom of the sample discharge tube 106 can facilitate people to take the sample tube 110. At the same time, the sleeve 135 is driven by the rotating shaft 144 to rotate synchronously for one circle, completing the When a sample is taken out once, the driving gear 126 and the meshing driven gear 124 can be driven to rotate synchronously for one circle, and the driven gear 124 can drive the incomplete gear 121 to rotate through the fixed column 134, and the incomplete gear 121 can use the meshing driven gear ring 125 to drive the bracket 120 to deflect, so that the sample storage tube 110 with a sample on the bracket 120 can be rotated to the upper part of the next adjacent turntable 133, and the empty sample storage tube 110 can be rotated to the sampling position , waiting for the next sampling work, so that long-term continuous work can be achieved, which is conducive to long-term sampling and detection of wastewater pipes. After a single sampling is completed, the water pump will start working, and clean water can be pumped into the card interface 103 through the water pump. At this time, the sampling is completed, and the sliding pipe 142 will be reset under the drive of the elastic member 116, and the port 148 will be connected to the internal channel of the guide tube 117. The card interface 103 and the guide tube 117 can be connected through the port 148. The pressurization of port 103 can spray water into the inside of slide tube 142 and guide tube 117 to clean the inside of slide tube 142 and guide tube 117. The water inside guide tube 117 will be discharged from housing 101 through drain pipe 108, and part of the water discharged through ejector pin 141 will be discharged through the drain port at the bottom of housing 101. Backwashing of guide tube 117 and slide tube 142 can avoid residual wastewater from previous sampling affecting the accuracy of subsequent sampling, which is beneficial to practical use.
[0048] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions only describe the principles of the present invention. The present invention may be subject to various changes and improvements without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. These changes and improvements fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed by the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A wastewater sampling device for wastewater detection, comprising a wastewater sampler (1), characterized in that: The wastewater sampler (1) comprises a housing (101), a bottom plate (118) being fixedly connected to the lower inner portion of the housing (101), a servo motor (131) being fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plate (118), a rotating shaft (128) being fixedly connected to the driving end of the servo motor (131), the top of the rotating shaft (128) passing through the bottom plate (118) and being rotatably connected to the bottom plate (118), the top of the rotating shaft (128) being rotatably connected to the bottom of a sleeve (135), and a bracket (120) being rotatably connected to the middle and lower outer portion of the sleeve (135). The card rack (120) is provided with a plurality of sample storage tubes (110) on its outer periphery, and the sample storage tubes (110) are all arranged on the upper part of the rotating disk (133). The rotating disk (133) is provided with a plurality of corresponding sample storage tubes (110). The lower part of the outer periphery of the rotating disk (133) is rotatably connected with a fixing ring (119). The fixing ring (119) is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of a fixing disk (132). The fixing disk (132) is installed on the top of the bottom plate (118). The outer periphery of the rotating disk (133) is inlaid with uniformly distributed magnetic blocks (122). ), the middle part of the outer periphery of the rotating disk (133) is fixedly connected with a fixed toothed ring (129), the fixed toothed ring (129) is meshedly connected to the outer periphery of the toothed disk (127), the toothed disk (127) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the outer periphery of the rotating shaft (128), the interior of the sample storage tube (110) is slidably connected with an inner tube (151), the middle part of the inner tube (151) is rotatably connected with a rotating rod (155), the bottom of the rotating rod (155) passes through the bottom of the inner tube (151), and the bottom of the rotating rod (155) is clamped on the top of the clamping block (156), The clamping blocks (156) are all arranged at the bottom of the sample storage tube (110); the bottom of the clamping blocks (156) are inlaid with uniformly distributed magnetic blocks (157); the magnetic blocks (122) correspond to the magnetic blocks (157); the upper part of the outer periphery of the rotating rod (155) is fixedly connected to a stirring head (154); both sides of the rotating rod (155) are fixedly connected to stirring frames (153); the outer peripheries of the stirring frames (153) and the stirring heads (154) are provided with magnetic coatings; and the filter plates (152) are fixedly connected to the middle and upper parts of the inner tube (151).
2. A wastewater sampling device for wastewater detection according to claim 1, characterized in that: Brackets (105) are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the shell (101); a drainage port is provided on one side of the bottom of the shell (101); a pipe filling port (104) is provided in the middle of one side of the shell (101); the pipe filling port (104) can be externally connected to a pipe filling mechanism; a control panel (102) is installed at the front of the shell (101); the control panel (102) is electrically connected to the water pump, the stepping motor, the solenoid valve (109), the servo motor (131) and the pipe filling mechanism.
3. A wastewater sampling device for wastewater detection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of each sample storage tube (110) is threadedly connected to a plug (150), and a one-way valve (149) is disposed in the middle of each plug (150).
4. A wastewater sampling device for wastewater detection according to claim 1, characterized in that: A boost head (111) is installed on one side of the upper inner portion of the shell (101); one end of the boost head (111) penetrates through the shell (101) wall and is provided with a card interface (103); the boost head (111) is connected to a water pump via the card interface (103); one end of the boost head (111) away from the card interface (103) is fixedly connected to a flow guide pipe (117); one end of the flow guide pipe (117) away from the boost head (111) is installed with a solenoid valve (109); one end of the solenoid valve (109) away from the flow guide pipe (117) is installed with a connecting port (107); one end of the connecting port (107) away from the solenoid valve (109) is connected to a wastewater transmission pipeline; a drain pipe (108) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the flow guide pipe (117); one end of the drain pipe (108) away from the flow guide pipe (117) penetrates through the side wall of the shell (101).
5. A wastewater sampling device for wastewater detection according to claim 4, characterized in that: A sealing portion (143) is provided on the bottom of the flow guide tube (117) on one side close to the boost head (111); a sliding tube (142) penetrates both the sealing portion (143) and the middle of the flow guide tube (117); the sliding tube (142) is slidably connected to the flow guide tube (117) and the sealing portion (143); an opening (147) is provided on the upper portion of the side of the sliding tube (142) away from the boost head (111); a through hole (148) penetrates the middle of the sliding tube (142); and the flow guide tube (117) is provided with a plurality of sliding tubes (142) extending from the boost head (111). ) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the sliding tube (142), the sealing plate (146) is slidably connected to the sliding tube (142), a pin (141) is installed at the bottom of the sliding tube (142), a wear-resistant block (145) is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding tube (142), elastic members (116) are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the wear-resistant block (145), the bottom of the elastic member (116) is fixedly connected to the top of the guide tube (117), and the top of the wear-resistant block (145) contacts the forced wheel (115).
6. A wastewater sampling device for wastewater detection according to claim 5, characterized in that: The forced wheel (115) is fixedly connected to one end of the outer circumference of the rotating shaft (144); one end of the rotating shaft (144) is fixedly connected to the driving end of a stepper motor; the stepper motor is mounted on the upper inner portion of the housing (101); the rotating shaft (144) is rotatably connected to the upper portion of a stand (114); the stand (114) is mounted on the top of a booster head (111); one end of the outer circumference of the rotating shaft (144) away from the forced wheel (115) is fixedly connected to a driving bevel gear (112); a lower portion of the driving bevel gear (112) is meshedly connected to a driven bevel gear (113); and the driven bevel gear (113) is fixedly connected to the upper outer circumference of the sleeve (135).
7. A wastewater sampling device for wastewater detection according to claim 6, characterized in that: The upper portion of the sleeve (135) passes through the boost head (111), and the sleeve (135) is rotatably connected to the boost head (111). A driving gear (126) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer periphery of the sleeve (135), and one side of the driving gear (126) is meshingly connected to a driven gear (124). The driven gear (124) is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the outer periphery of the fixed column (134). An incomplete gear (121) is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the outer periphery of the fixed column (134), and one side of the incomplete gear (121) is meshingly connected to a driven gear ring (125). The driven gear ring (125) is fixedly connected to the middle portion of the bottom end of the bracket (120). The incomplete gear (121), the driven gear (124), the driven gear ring (125) and the driving gear (126) are all the same size.
8. A wastewater sampling device for wastewater detection according to claim 7, characterized in that: The fixed column (134) is rotatably connected to the upper part of the outer periphery of the fixed shaft (130), the fixed shaft (130) is fixedly connected to one end of the lower fixed frame (123), the other end of the lower fixed frame (123) is fixedly connected to one side of the middle and upper part of the sample row tube (106), an upper fixed frame (138) is arranged on the upper side of the lower fixed frame (123), one end of the upper fixed frame (138) is fixedly connected to one side of the upper part of the sample row tube (106), the other end of the upper fixed frame (138) is fixedly connected to a guide frame (137), the guide frame (137) is slidably connected to a slide frame (139), one end of the slide frame (139) close to the sample row tube (106) is fixedly connected to a push plate (136), and one end of the slide frame (139) away from the push plate (136) is slidably connected to a forced disk (140), and the forced disk (140) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the outer periphery of the sleeve (135).
9. A wastewater sampling device for wastewater detection according to claim 8, characterized in that: The sample row tube (106) is fixedly connected to the middle of one side of the bottom plate (118); a reserved opening is provided on one side of the upper part of the sample row tube (106) close to the bracket (120) and on the other side of the lower part; a magnetic coating is provided inside the sample row tube (106); and the bottom of the sample row tube (106) passes through the bottom of the shell (101).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Sampling device for digestive system department
CN116519382A
Sampling device for water quality detection
CN116793760A
