A graphite plate electric heating curing device

Abstract

The invention discloses an electric heating curing device for graphite plates, and relates to the technical field of graphite plate curing devices. The device comprises a plate shell, a high-temperature curing furnace with rotary feeding and discharging, a rhythmic feeding unit, a rhythmic removal unit and a curing controller; the plate shell wraps the graphite plate to constrain deformation; a heat preservation shell, a temperature control unit, a roller and a dividing machine are arranged in the high-temperature curing furnace, the roller drives the graphite plate to rotate horizontally for heating to ensure uniform heating, and realizes online continuous feeding and discharging; a feeding conveyor line and a discharging conveyor line cooperate with the rhythmic unit to realize automatic feeding and discharging of the graphite plate; the curing controller monitors the temperature and curing time in real time, and optimizes the curing process; the device improves the curing quality and production efficiency of the graphite plate, and reduces the operating cost and maintenance difficulty; and solves the problems of the existing high-temperature curing furnace for graphite plates that cannot be placed vertically, and the graphite plates are continuously fed in and removed online, and the high-temperature curing step leads to low production efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of graphite plate curing devices, and in particular to a graphite plate electric heating curing device. Background Art

[0002] Graphite plates are generally used for chemical electrolysis or battery manufacturing. Graphite plates can provide a reaction surface for electrochemical reactions. Graphite is also corrosion-resistant and can be immersed in chemical liquids for a long time. It can also conduct electricity in a stable state and provide an electron transmission channel for chemical reactions.

[0003] Before manufacturing graphite plates, formed graphite plates are required; the manufacturing process of graphite plates mainly includes five steps in sequence, including:

[0004] 1. Batching and mixing: high-quality graphite powder and adhesive are batched and mixed.

[0005] 2. Compression molding: Use a mold to press the mixture into shape.

[0006] 3. Pre-curing: The molded graphite sheet needs to be pre-cured at low temperature to allow the adhesive to initially solidify.

[0007] 4. High temperature curing: The pre-cured graphite sheet is placed in a curing furnace, usually at a temperature ranging from 1500°C to 3000°C, and heated continuously for several hours. The graphite sheet is finally formed under high temperature curing.

[0008] 5. Cooling and testing: After curing, it needs to be cooled slowly and gradually for several hours to prevent stress from forming inside the board. Finally, quality testing is carried out to ensure that the product meets the predetermined physical and chemical properties.

[0009] In completing the above process, the cooperation of equipment such as molding machines, curing furnaces, cooling mechanisms, etc. is also required to produce high-performance graphite plates.

[0010] In order to increase the number of graphite plates in the curing furnace and improve the curing efficiency of the curing furnace, the graphite plates are placed vertically. In this way, the lower end of the graphite plate needs to bear weight for a long time at high temperature during curing. In order to avoid deformation of the graphite plate, before curing, it is necessary to design a special shell to wrap the graphite plate as a support and then send it into the curing furnace.

[0011] However, if the existing graphite plate curing production line is to complete the step of packing the graphite plate into the shell before high-temperature curing, the production efficiency will be reduced; and the high-temperature curing step of the existing graphite plate curing production line is subject to the functional and structural limitations of the production line equipment. The graphite plates can only be fed in and taken out in batches, and the graphite plates cannot be continuously fed in and taken out online, and the high-temperature curing efficiency of the graphite plates is low. In order to improve the production efficiency of the latest structure of graphite plates, new graphite plate high-temperature heating and curing equipment is needed.

[0012] In summary, it is found that the prior art has at least the following technical problems:

[0013] The existing high-temperature curing furnace for graphite plates cannot be placed vertically, and the graphite plates are continuously fed in and taken out online, and the high-temperature curing step leads to low production efficiency. Summary of the invention

[0014] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a graphite plate electric heating curing device to solve the problems that the existing graphite plate high-temperature curing furnace cannot be placed vertically, and the graphite plates are continuously fed in and taken out online, and the high-temperature curing step leads to low production efficiency.

[0015] The various technical effects that can be produced by the preferred technical solutions among the various technical solutions provided by the present invention are described in detail below.

[0016] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0017] The present invention provides a graphite plate electric heating curing device, comprising a plate shell, a horizontal rotary high-temperature curing furnace, a rhythm feeding unit, a rhythm taking-out unit and a curing controller; the plate shell is composed of two detachable side plates, a top plate and a bottom plate, and is wrapped around the outside of the graphite plate to be heated and cured, and the plate shell is fed into the high-temperature curing furnace with the graphite plate to constrain the deformation of the graphite plate during high-temperature curing; the combination of the graphite plate and the plate shell is a plate curing body; the inlet and outlet of the high-temperature curing furnace are respectively connected with a feeding conveyor line and a discharging conveyor line; the high-temperature curing furnace It comprises a heat preservation shell, a temperature control unit, a roller and a dividing machine; the temperature control unit is used for heating and raising the temperature in the heat preservation shell; the roller is arranged in the heat preservation shell, the roller is arranged vertically, and the transmission shaft of the roller passes through the bottom of the heat preservation shell and is connected to the dividing machine in a transmission manner; the sealing plates at both ends of the bottom and the top of the roller are polygons with an even number of sides, and the two sealing plates are arranged at the two ends of the roller in a manner of overlapping shapes; the two sealing plates are connected by a supporting column, the supporting column is arranged at the corner of each side of the sealing plate, and an electrode bin is arranged on each side; the dividing The indexing machine drives the roller to rotate, so that the plate bins on the two opposite sides of the sealing plate are respectively aligned with the inlet and outlet of the high-temperature curing furnace; the rhythm feeding unit is arranged on the feeding conveyor line, and is used to automatically feed the plate solidified body to be cured on the feeding conveyor line into the plate bin; the rhythm taking-out unit is arranged on the discharging conveyor line, and is used to automatically take out the plate solidified body after curing, and send it to the discharging conveyor line for outflow and discharging; the curing controller is respectively connected with the temperature control unit, the indexing machine, the feeding conveyor line, and the discharging conveyor line , the rhythm feeding unit and the rhythm taking-out unit are electrically connected in communication; the curing controller obtains the temperature in the furnace by obtaining the temperature control unit and the feeding time of the plate solidified body through the rhythm feeding unit, records and times the curing time of the plate solidified body in each plate bin, and after the plate solidified body reaches the preset heating time, controls the dividing machine to rotate the roller to transfer the cured plate solidified body in the plate bin to the outlet of the high-temperature curing furnace, and then controls the rhythm taking-out unit to take out the plate solidified body to the discharge conveyor line.

[0018] In one of the embodiments, the curing controller controls the conveying speed of the feeding conveyor line according to the position information of the plate bin on the roller; a feed sensor is provided on the feeding conveyor line, and the feed sensor is electrically connected to the curing controller; when the assembled plate solidified body flows through the feed sensor on the feeding conveyor line, the feed sensor generates an in-position signal and transmits it to the curing controller, and after receiving the in-position signal, the curing controller controls the rhythm feeding unit to push the plate solidified body into the plate bin aligned with the inlet of the high-temperature curing furnace.

[0019] In one of the embodiments, the rhythmic feeding unit includes a positioning conveying table, two pushing arms and two hanging edge tables; the positioning conveying table is arranged at the end where the feeding conveyor line and the inlet of the high-temperature curing furnace are connected; two side-by-side plate bins are arranged between every two supporting columns; two positioning grids are arranged on the table top of the positioning conveying table; the positioning grids correspond to the position settings of the plate bins; the two hanging edge tables are correspondingly installed on the two side frames of the feeding conveyor line beside the positioning conveying table; the two pushing arms are respectively installed on the two hanging edge tables; the feeding conveyor line transports the plate solidified body to the positioning grid of the positioning conveying table, and the feed sensor is arranged in front of the positioning conveying table; push plates are provided on the telescopic ends of the two pushing arms; the two pushing arms push the push plates to push the plate solidified body located in the two positioning grids respectively, and push them into the two plate bins accordingly.

[0020] In one of the embodiments, slide rails are provided on the inner sides of the two side frames of the feeding conveyor line, the positioning conveyor platform is connected to the sliders of the slide rails, and a first pushing cylinder is installed under the bottom of the positioning conveyor platform; the first pushing cylinder pushes the positioning conveyor platform from the feeding conveyor line to the entrance of the high-temperature curing furnace to dock with the pole plate bin of the roller.

[0021] In one of the embodiments, a removal hook is provided on the plate shell; the rhythmic removal unit is also provided with two hanging edge platforms and two pushing arms, and also includes two lifting slides and a removal docking platform; the two lifting slides are installed on the two side frames of the discharge conveyor line; the hanging edge platform is arranged on the lifting slide, and the pushing arm is arranged on the hanging edge platform; hook plates are provided on the telescopic ends of the two pushing arms; when taking out the cured plate solidified body, the removal docking platform slides to the exit of the high-temperature curing furnace and docks with the plate bin of the roller, the pushing arm pushes the hook plate to extend below the removal hook of the plate shell, the lifting slide drives the pushing arm to lift, the hook plate rises and hooks the removal hook of the plate shell, and then the pushing arm retracts to pull the plate solidified body out to the removal docking platform, and then the removal docking platform and the pushing arm retract synchronously, and the plate solidified body is sent to the discharge conveyor line.

[0022] In one of the embodiments, slide rails are provided on the inner sides of the two side frames of the discharging conveyor line, the take-out docking platform is connected to the slider of the slide rails, and a second pushing cylinder is installed under the bottom of the take-out docking platform; the second pushing cylinder extends out to push the take-out docking platform from the discharging conveyor line to the exit of the high-temperature curing furnace to dock with the plate bin of the roller, and after carrying the taken-out plate solidified body, the second pushing cylinder retracts to drive the take-out docking platform and the plate solidified body back to the discharging conveyor line.

[0023] In one of the embodiments, the pushing arm is provided with a first translation slide, a first telescopic slide and a second telescopic slide; the first translation slide is installed on the hanging edge platform, the first telescopic slide is installed on the first translation slide, and the second telescopic slide is installed on the first telescopic slide; the telescopic end of the second telescopic slide serves as the telescopic end of the pushing arm.

[0024] In one embodiment, the feeding conveyor line and the discharging conveyor line are both roller-type conveyor lines.

[0025] In one of the embodiments, an electric control box is installed on one side of the outer periphery of the insulation shell, the curing controller is installed in the electric control box, an operation screen is installed outside the door of the electric control box, and the operation screen is electrically connected to the curing controller; the temperature control unit includes an electric heating element, a plurality of thermocouple sensors, a PID temperature controller and an over-temperature heat dissipation machine; the electric heating element and the thermocouple sensor are both electrically connected to the PID temperature controller; the electric heating element adopts a silicon carbide heating element or a graphite resistance heating element, which is laid on the inner wall of the insulation shell; at least one thermocouple sensor is provided at the bottom and top of the inner wall of the insulation shell, and on the sealing plate at the bottom end of the drum; the PID temperature controller is installed in the electric control box, the PID temperature controller is electrically connected to the curing controller, and the temperature information of each area in the insulation shell collected by the PID temperature controller The curing controller is projected onto the operation screen, and the temperature information set on the operation screen is received to control the heating of the electric heating element; the over-temperature heat removal machine is installed on the top of the insulation shell and is connected to the inside of the insulation shell; the over-temperature heat removal machine is electrically connected to the PID temperature controller; when the temperature in the insulation shell reaches the set temperature, the over-temperature heat removal machine is started at a low speed, so that the air in the furnace flows slowly and is discharged from the over-temperature heat removal machine, which is used to reduce the overflow of harmful gases from the inlet and outlet of the high-temperature curing furnace into the room; when the temperature in the insulation shell exceeds the set temperature, the PID temperature controller automatically controls the over-temperature heat removal machine to start at a high speed, extracts the hot air in the insulation shell, and reduces the temperature in the insulation shell. At the same time, the PID temperature controller detects the temperature in the insulation shell through the thermocouple sensor, and controls the over-temperature heat removal machine to resume low-speed rotation after the temperature drops to the set temperature.

[0026] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0027] The graphite plate electric heating curing device provided by the present invention has multiple beneficial effects and greatly improves the curing efficiency and quality of the graphite plate.

[0028] (1) The device uses a high-temperature curing furnace with horizontal rotary feeding and unloading. Compared with the traditional static furnace design, the horizontal rotary feeding and unloading curing furnace uses the horizontal rotation of the roller to make the graphite plate evenly heated during the curing process, avoiding local overheating or uneven cooling, and ensuring the curing quality. In addition, the use of the indexing machine accurately controls the rotation angle of the roller, so that the plate bin on each side of the sealing plate can accurately connect to the inlet or outlet of the high-temperature curing furnace.

[0029] (2) The plate shell consists of two detachable side plates, a top plate and a bottom plate, which are wrapped around the outside of the graphite plate to be heated and cured, effectively restraining the slight deformation of the graphite plate during high-temperature curing. This design not only improves the flatness and shape stability of the graphite plate after heating and curing, but also reduces the internal stress caused by thermal expansion, thereby improving the performance and service life of the graphite plate product.

[0030] (3) The configuration of the feeding and discharging conveyor lines, in conjunction with the rhythmic feeding unit and the rhythmic removal unit, realizes the automated transportation and processing of graphite plates. The rhythmic feeding unit automatically feeds the graphite plates to be cured into the plate bin, while the rhythmic removal unit is responsible for hooking out the cured graphite plates and sending them to the discharging conveyor line. The entire process does not require manual intervention, preventing workers from approaching the high-temperature curing furnace, greatly improving production efficiency and safety, and reducing operating costs and manual errors.

[0031] (4) The introduction of the temperature control unit and the curing controller further improves the intelligence level of the device. The temperature control unit accurately controls the temperature inside the insulation shell, so that the temperature fluctuation during the curing process is kept within the minimum range, ensuring the consistency and quality of the graphite plate curing. The curing controller monitors and controls the entire curing process in real time through electrical communication connections with the temperature control unit, the indexing machine, the conveyor line, the feeding unit and the removal unit. It can not only record and time the curing time of the graphite plate in each plate bin, but also flexibly adjust the working speed and frequency of the conveyor line, the feeding unit and the removal unit according to the actual position of the plate bin, so as to ensure that each graphite plate can meet the preset curing requirements and realize the online continuous production process of the graphite plate entering and exiting the high-temperature curing furnace.

[0032] In addition, the plate bin inside the drum is designed as a polygonal cover plate, and support columns are set at the corners of each side, making the drum more stable during rotation and the distribution of the plate bin more uniform. This structural design not only simplifies the mechanical structure of the device, but also improves the durability and maintenance convenience of the device. And the polygonal cover plate can be enlarged according to the designed output of the production line, so as to achieve the setting of more bins and improve the curing efficiency of the high-temperature curing furnace.

[0033] In summary, the graphite plate electric heating curing device provided by the present invention realizes efficient, uniform and stable curing treatment of the graphite plate through a series of innovative designs, improves production efficiency and product quality, and reduces operating costs and maintenance difficulties. It has broad application prospects and significant economic benefits. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0034] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the implementation mode will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some implementation modes of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0035] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the axonometric structure of the feeding conveyor line side of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the axonometric structure of the push arm of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the axonometric structure of the hidden heat-insulating shell component of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the axonometric structure of the jacking slide of the present invention;

[0039] Figure 5 It is an axonometric structural schematic diagram of the discharging conveyor line of the present invention;

[0040] Figure 6 It is a partial top view structural schematic diagram of the present invention as a whole;

[0041] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the solidified body of the polar plate of the present invention.

[0042] The reference numerals are as follows:

[0043] 1. Plate solidified body; 11. Plate shell; 111. Removal hook; 12. Graphite plate;

[0044] 2. High temperature curing furnace; 21. Insulation shell; 22. Roller; 221. Sealing plate; 222. Support column; 223. Plate bin; 23. Indexing machine; 24. Import; 25. Export;

[0045] 3. Beat feeding unit; 31. Positioning conveying platform; 311. Positioning grid; 312. First push cylinder; 32. Push plate;

[0046] 4. Beat removal unit; 41. Lifting slide; 42. Removal docking table; 421. Second push cylinder; 43. Hook plate;

[0047] 5. Feeding conveyor line; 51. Feeding sensor;

[0048] 6. Discharging conveyor line; 61. Discharging sensor;

[0049] 7. Push arm; 71. First translation slide; 72. First telescopic slide; 73. Second telescopic slide;

[0050] 8. Suspended edge table; 81. Mounting plate;

[0051] 91. Electric control box; 92. Operation panel; 93. Over-temperature heat dissipation machine; 931. Exhaust pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0052] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0053] Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other implementation methods obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0054] A specific embodiment provides a graphite plate electric heating and curing device, in which a graphite plate is wrapped by a plate shell to constrain deformation; the graphite plate to be cured is driven by a roller of a high-temperature curing furnace to rotate horizontally for heating to ensure uniform heating and realize online continuous feeding and unloading; the feeding conveyor line and the discharging conveyor line cooperate with a beat unit to realize automatic feeding and unloading of the graphite plate; the curing controller monitors the temperature and curing time in real time to optimize the curing process; thereby improving the curing quality and production efficiency of the graphite plate, reducing the operating cost and maintenance difficulty; effectively solving the problem that the existing high-temperature curing furnace for graphite plates cannot be placed vertically, and the graphite plates are continuously fed in and taken out online, and the high-temperature curing step leads to low production efficiency.

[0055] Hereinafter, embodiments will be described with reference to the drawings. Note that all contents of the configurations shown in the following embodiments are not necessarily required as the solution to the invention described in the claims.

[0056] The embodiment of the electric heating curing device of the graphite plate 12 is as follows Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 5 and Figure 7As shown, it includes a plate shell 11, a horizontal rotary high-temperature curing furnace 2, a rhythm feeding unit 3, a rhythm taking-out unit 4 and a curing controller; the plate shell 11 is composed of two detachable side plates, a top plate and a bottom plate, and is wrapped around the outside of the graphite plate 12 to be heated and cured. The plate shell 11 is fed into the high-temperature curing furnace 2 with the graphite plate 12 to restrict the deformation of the graphite plate 12 during high-temperature curing; the combination of the graphite plate 12 and the plate shell 11 is a plate curing body 1; the inlet 24 and the outlet 25 of the high-temperature curing furnace 2 are respectively connected with a feeding conveyor line 5 and a discharging conveyor line 6; the high-temperature curing furnace 2 includes a protective A temperature shell 21, a temperature control unit, a roller 22 and a dividing machine 23; the temperature control unit is used to heat and increase the temperature in the heat-insulating shell 21; the roller 22 is arranged in the heat-insulating shell 21, the roller 22 is arranged vertically, and the transmission shaft of the roller 22 passes through the bottom of the heat-insulating shell 21 and is connected to the dividing machine 23; the sealing plates 221 at the bottom and top of the roller 22 are both polygons with even sides, and the two sealing plates 221 are arranged at both ends of the roller 22 in a shape-coinciding arrangement; the two sealing plates 221 are connected by support columns 222, and support columns 222 are arranged at the corners of each side of the sealing plates 221, and at each The plate bin 223 is arranged on the side; the indexing machine 23 drives the roller 22 to rotate, so that the plate bins 223 on the two opposite sides of the sealing plate 221 are respectively aligned with the inlet 24 and the outlet 25 of the high-temperature curing furnace 2; the beat feeding unit 3 is arranged on the feeding conveyor line 5, and is used to automatically feed the plate solidified body 1 to be cured on the feeding conveyor line 5 into the plate bin 223; the beat taking out unit 4 is arranged on the discharging conveyor line 6, and is used to automatically take out the cured plate solidified body 1 and send it to the discharging conveyor line 6 for discharging; the curing controller is respectively connected to the temperature control unit, the indexing machine 23, and the feeding conveyor line 5. The discharge conveyor line 6, the rhythmic feeding unit 3 and the rhythmic removal unit 4 are electrically connected in communication; the curing controller obtains the temperature in the furnace by obtaining the temperature control unit, obtains the feeding time of the plate cured body 1 through the rhythmic feeding unit 3, records and times the curing time of the plate cured body 1 in each plate bin 223, and controls the indexing machine 23 to rotate the roller 22 after the plate cured body 1 reaches the preset heating time, and transfers the cured plate cured body 1 in the plate bin 223 to the outlet 25 of the high-temperature curing furnace 2, and then controls the rhythmic removal unit 4 to take out the plate cured body 1 to the discharge conveyor line 6.

[0057] Among them, the insulation shell 21 is composed of a steel outer shell and an insulating material laid inside, which is used to isolate the heat inside the insulation shell 21, so that the externally installed dividing machine 23, the curing controller, some electronic equipment of the temperature control unit, and the feeding conveyor line 5, the discharging conveyor line 6, the rhythm feeding unit 3 and the rhythm taking-out unit 4 arranged at the inlet 24 and the outlet 25 can operate normally at an appropriate temperature.

[0058] (1) The device adopts a high-temperature curing furnace 2 with horizontal rotary feeding and unloading; compared with the traditional static furnace design, the curing furnace with horizontal rotary feeding and unloading makes the graphite plate 12 evenly heated during the curing process through the horizontal rotation of the roller 22, avoiding local overheating or uneven cooling, and ensuring the curing quality. In addition, the use of the indexing machine 23 accurately controls the rotation angle of the roller 22, so that the plate bin 223 on each side of the sealing plate 221 can accurately dock with the inlet 24 or outlet 25 of the high-temperature curing furnace 2.

[0059] (2) The plate shell 11 is composed of two detachable side plates, a top plate and a bottom plate, which are wrapped around the outside of the graphite plate 12 to be heated and cured, and effectively restrain the slight deformation of the graphite plate 12 during high-temperature curing. This design not only improves the flatness and shape stability of the graphite plate 12 after heating and curing, but also reduces the internal stress caused by thermal expansion, thereby improving the performance and service life of the graphite plate 12 product.

[0060] (3) The configuration of the feeding and discharging conveyor lines 6, in conjunction with the rhythmic feeding unit 3 and the rhythmic removal unit 4, realizes the automatic transportation and processing of the graphite plate 12. The rhythmic feeding unit 3 automatically feeds the graphite plate 12 to be cured into the plate bin 223, while the rhythmic removal unit 4 is responsible for hooking out the cured graphite plate 12 and sending it to the discharging conveyor line 6. The whole process does not require manual intervention, avoiding workers from approaching the high-temperature curing furnace 2, greatly improving production efficiency and safety, and reducing operating costs and manual errors.

[0061] (4) The introduction of the temperature control unit and the curing controller further improves the intelligence level of the device. The temperature control unit accurately controls the temperature inside the insulation shell 21, so that the temperature fluctuation during the curing process is kept within the minimum range, ensuring the consistency and quality of the curing of the graphite plate 12. The curing controller monitors and controls the entire curing process in real time through electrical communication connections with the temperature control unit, the indexing machine 23, the transmission line, the beat feeding unit 3 and the beat feeding unit 3. It can not only record and time the curing time of the graphite plate 12 in each plate bin 223, but also flexibly adjust the working speed and frequency of the transmission line, the beat feeding unit 3 and the beat removal unit 4 according to the actual position of the plate bin 223, so as to ensure that each graphite plate 12 can meet the preset curing requirements and realize the online continuous production process of the graphite plate 12 entering and exiting the high-temperature curing furnace 2.

[0062] In addition, the plate bin 223 inside the drum 22 is designed as a polygonal sealing plate 221, and a support column 222 is provided at the corner of each side, so that the drum 22 is more stable during rotation and the distribution of the plate bin 223 is more uniform. This structural design not only simplifies the mechanical structure of the device, but also improves the durability and maintenance convenience of the device. In addition, the polygonal sealing plate 221 can be enlarged according to the designed output of the production line, so as to realize the setting of more bins and improve the curing efficiency of the high-temperature curing furnace 2.

[0063] In summary, the electric heating and curing device for graphite plate 12 provided by the present invention realizes efficient, uniform and stable curing treatment of graphite plate 12 through a series of innovative designs, improves production efficiency and product quality, and reduces operating costs and maintenance difficulties. It has broad application prospects and significant economic benefits.

[0064] As one optional implementation,

[0065] Regarding the position control of the above-mentioned roller 22, as shown in FIG. Figure 6 As shown, the curing controller controls the conveying speed of the feeding conveyor line 5 according to the position information of the plate bin 223 on the roller 22; a feed sensor 51 is provided on the feeding conveyor line 5, and the feed sensor 51 is electrically connected to the curing controller; when the assembled plate cured body 1 flows through the feed sensor 51 on the feeding conveyor line 5, the feed sensor 51 generates an in-position signal and transmits it to the curing controller, and after receiving the in-position signal, the curing controller controls the rhythm feeding unit 3 to push the plate cured body 1 into the plate bin 223 aligned with the inlet 24 of the high-temperature curing furnace 2.

[0066] When in use, the feed sensor 51 is a counter-radiation sensor; based on the arrival signal of the feed sensor 51 and the action information of the push arm 7 of the rhythmic feeding unit 3, the curing controller records that the plate curing body 1 is placed in the plate bin 223, thereby recording the bin position information of the plate bin 223 on the generating roller 22.

[0067] Regarding the specific structure of the above-mentioned beat input unit 3, as shown in Figures 1 to 5As shown, the rhythm feeding unit 3 includes a positioning conveying platform 31, two pushing arms 7 and two hanging edge platforms 8; the positioning conveying platform 31 is arranged at the end where the feeding conveying line 5 and the inlet 24 of the high-temperature curing furnace 2 are connected; two parallel plate bins 223 are arranged between every two supporting columns 222; two positioning grids 311 are arranged on the table of the positioning conveying platform 31; the positioning grids 311 are arranged corresponding to the position of the plate bins 223; the two hanging edge platforms 8 are correspondingly installed on the two side frames of the feeding conveying line 5 beside the positioning conveying platform 31; the two pushing arms 7 are respectively installed on the two hanging edge platforms 8; the feeding conveying line 5 conveys the plate cured body 1 to the positioning grid 311 of the positioning conveying platform 31, and the feeding sensor 51 is arranged in front of the positioning conveying platform 31; push plates 32 are provided on the telescopic ends of the two pushing arms 7; the two pushing arms 7 push the push plates 32, respectively push the plate cured body 1 located in the two positioning grids 311, and correspondingly push it into the two plate bins 223.

[0068] During application, a mounting plate 81 is provided at the position where the hanging edge platform 8 is installed. The mounting plate 81 is connected to the outside of the two side frames of the feeding conveyor line 5 , and the hanging edge platform 8 is connected to the mounting plate 81 .

[0069] Regarding the specific structure of the positioning and conveying platform 31, as shown in FIG. Figure 1 As shown, slide rails are arranged on the inner sides of the frames on both sides of the feeding conveyor line 5, the positioning conveyor platform 31 is connected to the sliders of the slide rails, and a first pushing cylinder 312 is installed under the bottom of the positioning conveyor platform 31; the first pushing cylinder 312 pushes the positioning conveyor platform 31 from the feeding conveyor line 5 to the entrance 24 of the high-temperature curing furnace 2 to dock with the pole plate bin 223 of the roller 22.

[0070] Regarding the specific structure of the above-mentioned beat extraction unit 4, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 7 As shown, the plate shell 11 is provided with a take-out hook 111; the beat take-out unit 4 is also provided with two hanging edge platforms 8 and two push arms 7, and also includes two lifting slides 41 and a take-out docking platform 42; the two lifting slides 41 are installed on the two side frames of the discharge conveyor line 6; the hanging edge platform 8 is arranged on the lifting slide 41, and the push arm 7 is installed on the hanging edge platform 8; the telescopic ends of the two push arms 7 are provided with hook plates 43; when taking out the cured plate solidified body 1, the take-out docking platform 42 It slides to the exit 25 of the high-temperature curing furnace 2 and docks with the pole plate bin 223 of the roller 22, and the pushing arm 7 pushes the hook plate 43 to extend below the removal hook 111 of the pole plate shell 11, and the lifting slide 41 drives the pushing arm 7 to lift, and the hook plate 43 rises to hook the removal hook 111 of the pole plate shell 11, and then the pushing arm 7 retracts to pull the pole plate cured body 1 out to the removal docking table 42, and then the removal docking table 42 and the pushing arm 7 retract synchronously, and the pole plate cured body 1 is sent to the discharge conveyor line 6.

[0071] When in use, the position of the removal hook 111 on the pole plate shell 11 is on the side of the pole plate shell 11 with a narrower width. After the pole plate solidified body 1 is pushed into the pole plate bin 223 by the push plate 32, the removal hook 111 is located outside the bin door of the pole plate bin 223 and faces the feeding conveyor line 5. When the roller 22 rotates the pole plate bin 223 containing the pole plate solidified body 1 to the outlet 25 of the high-temperature curing furnace 2, the removal hook 111 faces the discharge conveyor line 6, so the pole plate solidified body 1 can be hooked by only extending the push arm 7 of the beat removal unit 4.

[0072] Regarding the specific structure of the above-mentioned removal docking station 42, as shown in FIG. Figure 3 and Figure 6 As shown, slide rails are provided on the inner sides of the frames on both sides of the discharge conveyor line 6, the removal docking platform 42 is connected to the sliders of the slide rails, and a second pushing cylinder 421 is installed under the bottom of the removal docking platform 42; the second pushing cylinder 421 extends out to push the removal docking platform 42 from the discharge conveyor line 6 to the outlet 25 of the high-temperature curing furnace 2 to dock with the pole plate bin 223 of the roller 22, and after carrying the taken-out pole plate cured body 1, the second pushing cylinder 421 retracts to drive the removal docking platform 42 and the pole plate cured body 1 back to the discharge conveyor line 6.

[0073] When in use, a discharge sensor 61 is installed on the discharge conveyor line 6 after the docking station 42 is taken out. The discharge sensor 61 is also a through-beam sensor installed on both sides of the frame of the discharge conveyor line 6, and the through-beam is located above the roller 22 of the discharge conveyor line 6.

[0074] Regarding the specific structure of the above-mentioned push arm 7, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the pushing arm 7 is provided with a first translation slide 71, a first telescopic slide 72 and a second telescopic slide 73; the first translation slide 71 is installed on the hanging edge platform 8, the first telescopic slide 72 is installed on the first translation slide 71, and the second telescopic slide 73 is installed on the first telescopic slide 72; the telescopic end of the second telescopic slide 73 serves as the telescopic end of the pushing arm 7.

[0075] During application, the lifting slide 41, the first translation slide 71, the first telescopic slide 72 and the second telescopic slide 73 all use cylinders as sliding drivers, and use a slide rail slider mechanism as a guide for sliding; preferably, the cylinders of the lifting slide 41 and the first translation slide 71 use guide rod cylinders for smoother telescopic movement, and the cylinders of the first telescopic slide 72 and the second telescopic slide 73 use large-stroke telescopic cylinders.

[0076] Regarding the specific structure of the above transmission line, such as Figure 6 As shown, the feeding conveyor line 5 and the discharging conveyor line 6 are both roller 22 type conveyor lines.

[0077] Regarding the specific structure of the temperature control unit and its linkage control with the curing controller, Figure 1 As shown, an electric control box 91 is installed on one side of the outer periphery of the insulation shell 21, and a curing controller is installed in the electric control box 91. An operation screen 92 is installed outside the door of the electric control box 91, and the operation screen 92 is electrically connected to the curing controller; the temperature control unit includes an electric heating element, a plurality of thermocouple sensors, a PID temperature controller and an over-temperature heat dissipation machine 93; the electric heating element and the thermocouple sensor are both electrically connected to the PID temperature controller; the electric heating element adopts a silicon carbide heating element or a graphite resistance heating element, which is laid on the inner wall of the insulation shell 21; at least one thermocouple sensor is provided on the bottom and top of the inner wall of the insulation shell 21, and on the bottom end sealing plate 221 in the drum 22; the PID temperature controller is installed in the electric control box 91, and the PID temperature controller is electrically connected to the curing controller, and the temperature information of each area in the insulation shell 21 collected by the PID temperature controller is projected through the curing controller The heat rejection machine 93 is electrically connected to the PID temperature controller; when the temperature in the heat preservation shell 21 reaches the set temperature, the heat rejection machine 93 starts at a low speed, so that the air in the furnace flows slowly and is discharged from the heat rejection machine 93, which is used to reduce the harmful gas overflow from the inlet 24 and outlet 25 of the high-temperature curing furnace 2 into the room; when the temperature in the heat preservation shell 21 exceeds the set temperature, the PID temperature controller automatically controls the heat rejection machine 93 to start at a high speed, extracts the hot air in the heat preservation shell 21, and reduces the temperature in the heat preservation shell 21. At the same time, the PID temperature controller detects the temperature in the heat preservation shell 21 through a thermocouple sensor, and controls the heat rejection machine 93 to resume low-speed rotation after the temperature drops to the set temperature.

[0078] When in use, the super-temperature heat dissipation machine 93 is a high-temperature resistant duct blower or turbofan, and the outer air outlet of the super-temperature heat dissipation machine 93 is connected to an exhaust pipe 931 .

[0079] The technical features of the above embodiments may be combined arbitrarily. To make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are described.

[0080] The above is a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these improvements and modifications are also considered as the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A graphite plate electric heating curing device, characterized in that: It includes a plate shell, a horizontal rotary high-temperature curing furnace, a beat feeding unit, a beat taking-out unit and a curing controller; The plate shell is composed of two detachable side plates, a top plate and a bottom plate, and is wrapped around the outside of the graphite plate to be heated and cured. The plate shell is sent into the high-temperature curing furnace along with the graphite plate to restrict the deformation of the graphite plate during high-temperature curing; the combination of the graphite plate and the plate shell is a plate cured body; The inlet and outlet of the high-temperature curing furnace are respectively connected with a feeding conveyor line and a discharging conveyor line; The high-temperature curing furnace comprises a heat-insulating shell, a temperature control unit, a roller and a dividing machine; the temperature control unit is used to heat and increase the temperature in the heat-insulating shell; the roller is arranged in the heat-insulating shell, the roller is arranged vertically, and the transmission shaft of the roller passes through the bottom of the heat-insulating shell and is connected to the dividing machine in a transmission manner; The sealing plates at both ends of the bottom and top of the drum are polygons with an even number of sides, and the two sealing plates are arranged at the two ends of the drum in a manner of overlapping shapes; the two sealing plates are connected by support columns, and the support columns are arranged at the corners of each side of the sealing plates, and a plate bin is arranged on each side; the indexing machine drives the drum to rotate, so that the plate bins on the two opposite sides of the sealing plates are respectively aligned with the inlet and outlet of the high-temperature curing furnace; The beat feeding unit is arranged on the feeding conveyor line, and is used to automatically feed the plate solidified body to be cured on the feeding conveyor line into the plate bin; the beat taking out unit is arranged on the discharging conveyor line, and is used to automatically take out the plate solidified body after curing, and send it to the discharging conveyor line for outflow and discharging; The curing controller is electrically connected to the temperature control unit, the indexing machine, the feeding conveyor line, the discharging conveyor line, the rhythm feeding unit and the rhythm taking-out unit respectively; the curing controller obtains the temperature in the furnace by obtaining the temperature control unit, obtains the feeding time of the plate solidified body by the rhythm feeding unit, records and times the curing time of the plate solidified body in each plate bin, and controls the indexing machine to rotate the roller after the plate solidified body reaches the preset heating time, so as to transfer the plate solidified body in the plate bin to the outlet of the high-temperature curing furnace, and then controls the rhythm taking-out unit to take out the plate solidified body to the discharging conveyor line; A feeding sensor is provided on the feeding conveyor line, and the feeding sensor is electrically connected to the curing controller; The rhythm feeding unit includes a positioning conveying platform, two pushing arms and two hanging edge platforms; the positioning conveying platform is arranged at the end where the feeding conveying line is connected to the inlet of the high-temperature curing furnace; Two parallel pole plate bins are arranged between every two support columns; two positioning grids are arranged on the table of the positioning and conveying platform; the positioning grids are arranged corresponding to the positions of the pole plate bins; The two hanging edge platforms are correspondingly mounted on the two side frames of the feeding conveyor line beside the positioning conveyor platform; the two pushing arms are respectively mounted on the two hanging edge platforms; The feeding conveyor line conveys the plate solidified body to the positioning grid of the positioning conveyor platform, and the feeding sensor is arranged in front of the positioning conveyor platform; Push plates are provided on the telescopic ends of the two push arms; The two pushing arms push the pushing plate, respectively pushing the plate solidified bodies located in the two positioning grids, and correspondingly pushing them into the two plate bins; The plate shell is provided with a take-out hook; the beat take-out unit is also provided with two hanging edge platforms and two pushing arms, and also includes two lifting slides and a take-out docking platform; The two lifting slides are installed on the two side frames of the discharge conveyor line; the hanging edge platform is arranged on the lifting slide, and the pushing arm is installed on the hanging edge platform; Hook plates are provided on the telescopic ends of the two pushing arms; when taking out the cured plate solidified body, the taking-out docking table slides to the exit of the high-temperature curing furnace and docks with the plate bin of the roller, and the pushing arm pushes the hook plate to extend below the taking-out hook of the plate shell, and the lifting slide drives the pushing arm to lift, and the hook plate rises to hook the taking-out hook of the plate shell, and then the pushing arm retracts to pull the plate solidified body out to the taking-out docking table, and then the taking-out docking table and the pushing arm retract synchronously, and the plate solidified body is sent to the discharge conveyor line.

2. The graphite plate electric heating curing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The curing controller controls the conveying speed of the feeding conveyor line according to the position information of the plate bin on the drum; When the assembled plate solidified body flows through the feed sensor on the feeding conveyor line, the feed sensor generates an in-place signal and transmits it to the curing controller. After receiving the in-place signal, the curing controller controls the rhythmic feeding unit to push the plate solidified body into the plate bin aligned with the inlet of the high-temperature curing furnace.

3. The graphite plate electric heating curing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Slide rails are arranged on the inner sides of the two side frames of the feeding conveyor line, the positioning conveyor platform is connected to the sliders of the slide rails, and a first pushing cylinder is installed under the bottom of the positioning conveyor platform; the first pushing cylinder pushes the positioning conveyor platform from the feeding conveyor line to the entrance of the high-temperature curing furnace to dock with the pole plate bin of the roller.

4. The graphite plate electric heating curing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Slide rails are arranged inside the frames on both sides of the discharging conveyor line, the take-out docking platform is connected to the sliders of the slide rails, and a second push cylinder is installed under the bottom of the take-out docking platform; The second pushing cylinder extends out to push the removal docking table from the discharge conveyor line to the exit of the high-temperature curing furnace to dock with the plate bin of the roller. After carrying the taken-out plate solidified body, the second pushing cylinder retracts to drive the removal docking table and the plate solidified body back to the discharge conveyor line.

5. The graphite plate electric heating curing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The push arm is provided with a first translation slide, a first telescopic slide and a second telescopic slide; The first translation slide is mounted on the hanging edge platform, the first telescopic slide is mounted on the first translation slide, and the second telescopic slide is mounted on the first telescopic slide; The telescopic end of the second telescopic slide serves as the telescopic end of the pushing arm.

6. The graphite plate electric heating curing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The feeding conveyor line and the discharging conveyor line are both roller-type conveyor lines.

7. The graphite plate electric heating curing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: An electric control box is installed on one side of the outer periphery of the heat preservation shell, the curing controller is installed in the electric control box, an operation screen is installed outside the door of the electric control box, and the operation screen is electrically connected to the curing controller; The temperature control unit includes an electric heating element, a plurality of thermocouple sensors, a PID temperature controller and an over-temperature heat dissipator; the electric heating element and the thermocouple sensor are both electrically connected to the PID temperature controller; the electric heating element is a silicon carbide heating element or a graphite resistance heating element, which is laid on the inner wall of the insulation shell; at least one thermocouple sensor is provided at the bottom and top of the inner wall of the insulation shell, and at the bottom end of the drum. The PID temperature controller is installed in the electric control box, and the PID temperature controller is electrically connected to the curing controller. The temperature information of each area in the heat preservation shell collected by the PID temperature controller is projected onto the operation screen through the curing controller, and the temperature information set on the operation screen is received to control the heating of the electric heating element; The over-temperature heat dissipation machine is installed on the top of the insulation shell and is connected to the interior of the insulation shell; The over-temperature heat removal machine is electrically connected to the PID temperature controller; when the temperature in the heat-insulating shell reaches the set temperature, the over-temperature heat removal machine is started at a low speed, so that the air in the furnace flows slowly and is discharged from the over-temperature heat removal machine, so as to reduce the leakage of harmful gases from the inlet and outlet of the high-temperature curing furnace into the room; When the temperature inside the insulation shell exceeds the set temperature, the PID temperature controller automatically controls the over-temperature heat dissipation machine to start at high speed, extracts the hot air inside the insulation shell, and reduces the temperature inside the insulation shell. At the same time, the PID temperature controller detects the temperature inside the insulation shell through the thermocouple sensor, and controls the over-temperature heat dissipation machine to resume low-speed rotation after the temperature drops to the set temperature.

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