Efficient, environment-friendly and energy-saving oil-water separation system and working method thereof
Through the combination of mixed separation components and water gas discharge components, the problem of insufficient separation direction in the existing oil-water separation system is solved, and the efficient and low-cost oil-water separation effect is achieved, which is suitable for the separation of oil and water phases in wastewater and Recycling and processing.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411273719.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-12
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-06
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing oil-water separation system is less in the separation direction, which leads to inconvenient material classification and processing, and it is difficult to achieve efficient, environmentally friendly and energy-saving oil-water separation effect.
The mixed separation component is used to combine the water gas discharge component and the oil-water separation mechanism to pre-separate the oil phase in the wastewater through an efficient oil-water separation system. The separated wastewater enters the wastewater stripping tower for condensation treatment, and components such as H2S and NH3 escape. , and oil-water separation is carried out in the reflux tank to realize the recovery of the oil phase and the reflux of the aqueous phase.
It achieves an efficient and low-cost oil-water separation effect, improves the separation direction flexibility and material processing efficiency of the oil-water separation system, reduces oil volatility, and does not require separate power delivery equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN119080144A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of oil-water separation systems, and in particular to a high-efficiency, environmentally friendly and energy-saving oil-water separation system and a working method thereof. Background Art
[0002] Oil-water separation is a category of liquid-liquid separation. Different methods are used for liquid-liquid separation according to the different states of oil in water and the different requirements for treatment effects. With the rapid development of industry and the strengthening of environmental awareness, oil-water separation technology has received more attention from people. Oily wastewater separation can achieve a one-in-two-out effect. The oily wastewater enters, the separated oil (such as the clean oil obtained by separating water again) comes out, and the clean water comes out at the bottom, which is energy-saving and environmentally friendly. The combination of oil and water is a mixed liquid of the two immiscible liquids. Water is dispersed in the oil in tiny droplets, which is called "oil-in-water" type (the symbol is W / O). Water is the dispersed phase and oil is the continuous phase. What we are discussing here is oil dispersed in water in tiny droplets. It is called "oil-in-water" type (symbol is O / W). At this time, oil is the dispersed phase and water is the continuous phase. The form of oil in water can be divided into five physical forms. To improve the floating efficiency of liquid particles, it is only possible to increase the particle size by condensing the particles. The larger the oil droplet size, the greater the square of the effect on oil droplet removal efficiency. Therefore, it is necessary to demulsify and aggregate the oil droplets to coarsen the oil droplets. The greater the density difference between water and oil, the higher the oil removal efficiency. In other words, the greater the density difference between oil, the higher the oil droplet removal efficiency. Oil-water separation is a very complicated process and has been a project that people have paid attention to for many years. The procedures of filtration, demulsification, coalescence, adsorption, and separation all play different roles. There are also membrane technologies such as microfiltration, ultrafiltration or nanofiltration for oil-water separation.
[0003] When the existing oil-water separation system is in use, such as application number CN202011047329.5, it involves an efficient, environmentally friendly and energy-saving oil-water separation system and its working method, the oil-water separation system includes an oil-water separation tank, a water inlet pipeline, a drainage pipeline, an oil discharge pipeline, a venting air pipeline and a nitrogen pipeline; the present invention is used to further separate oil and water from oil-containing separated water; the system composition is simple and reasonable, the operation is simple, and the oil-water separation effect is good. While recovering the residual oil in the separated water, it can also effectively reduce the volatilization of oil substances; in addition, the pressure of the upstream medium is used to ensure that the separated oil and water can still maintain a certain pressure, and there is no need to set up a separate power transmission equipment when transporting over long distances; however, in the above-mentioned technology, the separation direction is relatively small, which makes it inconvenient to classify and process the precipitated materials later. For this reason, we propose an efficient, environmentally friendly and energy-saving oil-water separation system and its working method to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention
[0004] In view of the above problems, the present invention proposes an efficient, environmentally friendly and energy-saving oil-water separation system and a working method thereof. The efficient, environmentally friendly and energy-saving oil-water separation system and a working method thereof mainly utilize a mixed separation component in conjunction with a water gas discharge component and an oil-water separation mechanism for operation and processing. The oil phase in the wastewater is separated in advance through the efficient oil-water separation system. The wastewater after separation of the oil phase enters a wastewater stripping tower, and H2S and NH3 and some hydrocarbons escape from the top of the tower in the form of gas phase. Through cooling, the water and hydrocarbons in the gas phase are condensed, and oil-water separation is carried out in a reflux tank, wherein the oil phase is recycled, the water phase is used as a reflux liquid, and non-condensable components such as H2S and NH3 enter the hydrogenation tail gas treatment system, thereby achieving efficient and low-cost treatment effects on the product.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: A high-efficiency, environmentally friendly and energy-saving oil-water separation system comprises a stand support structure and an oil-water separation mechanism, wherein a plug-in mounted load-bearing inlet and outlet assembly is arranged above the inner end of the stand support structure, a bolt-sleeved mixing separation assembly is arranged at the top of the load-bearing inlet and outlet assembly, a sleeve-mounted water-gas discharge component is arranged on the upper side of the load-bearing inlet and outlet assembly, and a sleeve-mounted oil-water separation mechanism is arranged on the inner side below the load-bearing inlet and outlet assembly.
[0006] As a further technical solution, the stand support structure includes a pad, a platform plate, a bolt base pad, a vertical bracket, an upper sleeve base, a top insert beam, a side frame and a control panel, a platform plate is provided at the top of the pad, and a bolt base pad assembled with bolts is provided at the top of the platform plate, a vertical bracket is provided at the top of the bolt base pad, and an upper sleeve base assembled with bolts is provided at the top of the vertical bracket, a top insert beam assembled with bolts is provided at the top of the upper sleeve base, a side frame is provided on one side of the upper sleeve base, and a control panel is provided on one end of the side frame.
[0007] As a further technical solution, the load-bearing inlet and outlet assembly includes a plug-in rod, a lifting ring, a connecting cabin shell, an upper cabin body, a lower cabin body, an outer plate, an insulation board group, a heating wire rod, a feed pipe, a feed valve block, a rotary pipe, a rotary pump, a rotary valve block, a bottom sleeve groove, a grid plate and a bottom oil outlet valve block. The lifting ring is plugged into the inner side of the inner end of the top plug-in beam through the plug-in rod, and the inner end side of the lifting ring is provided with a connecting cabin shell, the top end of the connecting cabin shell is provided with an upper cabin body assembled with bolts, and the bottom end of the connecting cabin shell is provided with a lower cabin body assembled with bolts, and the outer sides of the upper cabin body and the lower cabin body are provided with outer plates.
[0008] As a further technical solution, a heat insulation plate group is provided on the outer side of the outer plate, a ring-distributed heating wire rod is provided on the inner side of the outer plate, a feed pipe is installed on the upper side of the upper cabin body, and a group of feed valve blocks are provided at the output end of the feed pipe, and another group of rotary pipes are provided at the output end of the feed pipe, and a rotary pump is provided at the output end of the rotary pipe, and a rotary valve block is provided at the output end of the rotary pump.
[0009] As a further technical solution, a bottom sleeve groove for sleeve installation is provided at the bottom end of the lower cabin body, and a grid plate is provided on the inner side of the bottom sleeve groove, and a bottom oil outlet valve block is provided at the output end of the grid plate.
[0010] As a further technical solution, the mixing and separation assembly includes an upper cover cabin, a matching frame, a speed transmission case, a meshing gear set, a transmission wheel set, an electric rotating rod, an outer mixing frame and an arc strip. The upper cover cabin is bolted onto the top of the upper cabin body, a matching frame is provided on one side of the upper cover cabin, and a speed transmission case is provided on the top of the upper cover cabin.
[0011] As a further technical solution, a transmission wheel group connected to the output end of the electric rotating rod is arranged above the speed change case, and a meshing gear group is arranged at the output end of the transmission wheel group, an outer mixing frame is arranged at the output end of the meshing gear group, and an arc strip is arranged on the inner side of the outer mixing frame.
[0012] As a further technical solution, the water vapor discharge component includes a water control valve block, a condensation chamber, a water outlet valve, a connecting support frame, an air control valve block, a temporary storage chamber and an air outlet valve block, the water control valve block is arranged at the output end of the upper chamber body, the output end of the water control valve block is connected with the water outlet valve through the condensation chamber sleeve, a connecting support frame is arranged above one side of the water outlet valve, and a temporary storage chamber is arranged above the connecting support frame, an air control valve block is arranged at one end of the temporary storage chamber, and an air outlet valve block is arranged at the other end of the temporary storage chamber.
[0013] As a further technical solution, the oil-water separation mechanism includes a sieve plate, a membrane chamber, a telescopic rod, a ring plate, a rotating base shaft, a stirring bar, a circular duct, a spherical filter block and a bracket. The sieve plate is arranged on the inner side of the connecting chamber shell, and a membrane chamber is arranged on the opposite side of the sieve plate. The telescopic rod is arranged on the inner top side of the lower chamber body, and a ring plate is arranged on the inner side of the telescopic rod. A rotating base shaft for installing a stirring bar is arranged on the inner side of the ring plate, and a circular duct for installing a spherical filter block is arranged at the bottom end of the telescopic rod, and a bracket is arranged at the bottom end of the circular duct.
[0014] As a further technical solution, when in use, the equipment is placed at the industrial production site through the pad and the platform plate, so that the platform plate assembles the vertical bracket with the bolt base pad to achieve the support effect, and is connected to the top side of the vertical bracket through the upper base bolt, so that the top plug-in beam will carry the inlet and outlet components to achieve the splicing effect, so that the control panel on one side of the side frame inputs the command, and when the command is output, the connecting cabin shell is bolted to the upper side of the top plug-in beam through the plug-in rod and the upper lifting ring, so that the connecting cabin shell connects the upper cabin body and the lower cabin body to achieve the installation effect. Processing, and let the outer plate cooperate with the insulation plate group and the heating wire rod to output and operate to achieve the effect of heating treatment for the load-carrying inlet and outlet components. When feeding is required, use the feeding valve block to input sufficient material to achieve the feeding effect. After feeding, the material is heated and treated. When circulation processing is required, the rotary pump installed at one end of the rotary pipe is opened and the rotary valve block is used to open and operate to allow the material to rotate to achieve the effect of circulation processing. When accelerated reaction is required, the output power of the rack on one side of the upper cover cabin is used to drive the output end to operate, so that The electric rotating rod above one end of the rack outputs power to drive the output end to operate, so that the electric rotating rod outputs power to drive the transmission wheel set to drive the meshing gear set in the speed change case to mesh and drive the outer mixing frame and arc strip under the upper cover cabin to achieve a sufficient and efficient mixing effect on the material to accelerate the reaction of the material. When water vapor discharge is required, the water control valve block is opened to allow water vapor to be input into the condensation cabin to achieve the effect of condensation treatment. After the condensation treatment, the water outlet valve output device is opened to achieve the effect of drainage, and The gas is temporarily stored in the temporary storage tank by using the air control valve block, and finally the gas is output after the gas is opened. The water body can be efficiently boiled due to the heating treatment effect and then discharged. After discharge, the sieve plate and the membrane tank input the water-oil mixture to the bottom of the membrane tank, and cooperate with the rotating base shaft and the stirring bar to accelerate the separation of water and oil. After the separation of water and oil, the oil body is input to the bottom of the spherical filter block through the return duct and the spherical filter block. When the oil is precipitated, it is input to the output device after the bottom oil outlet valve block is opened through the bottom sleeve groove and the grid plate, so as to facilitate the output function.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: The device of the invention mainly utilizes the operation and processing of the mixing and separation components in conjunction with the water-gas discharge components and the oil-water separation mechanism. The oil phase in the wastewater is separated in advance through the efficient oil-water separation system. The wastewater after the oil phase is separated enters the wastewater stripping tower, and H2S and NH3 and some hydrocarbons escape from the top of the tower in the form of gas phase. Through cooling, the water and hydrocarbons in the gas phase are condensed, and oil and water separation is carried out in the reflux tank, wherein the oil phase is recycled, the water phase is used as reflux liquid, and non-condensable components such as H2S and NH3 enter the hydrogenation tail gas treatment system, thereby achieving efficient and low-cost treatment of the product. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of an efficient, environmentally friendly and energy-saving oil-water separation system and its working method; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure in the present invention when viewed from above; Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of a cross section in the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the material loading and unloading component in the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mixing and separation component in the present invention; Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the oil-water separation mechanism in the present invention.
[0017] In the figure: 1. gantry support structure; 101. pad; 102. platform plate; 103. bolt base pad; 104. vertical bracket; 105. upper sleeve base; 106. top plug beam; 107. side frame; 108. control panel; 2. load-bearing inlet and outlet components; 201. plug rod; 202. lifting ring; 203. cabin shell; 204. upper cabin; 205. lower cabin; 206. outer plate; 207. insulation board group; 208. heating wire rod; 209. feed pipe; 2010. feed valve block; 2011. rotary pipe; 2012. rotary pump; 2013. rotary valve block; 2014. bottom sleeve groove; 2015. grid plate; 2016. bottom oil outlet valve block ; 3. Mixing and separation components; 301. Upper cover cabin; 302. Matching frame; 303. Speed change chassis; 304. Meshing gear set; 305. Transmission wheel set; 306. Electric rotating rod; 307. External mixing frame; 308. Arc strip; 4. Water and gas discharge components; 401. Water control valve block; 402. Condensation cabin; 403. Water outlet valve; 404. Support base frame; 405. Air control valve block; 406. Temporary storage cabin; 407. Air outlet valve block; 5. Oil-water separation mechanism; 501. Sieve plate; 502. Membrane permeable cabin; 503. Telescopic rod; 504. Ring plate; 505. Rotating base shaft; 506. Stirring bar; 507. Ring duct; 508. Spherical filter block; 509. Bracket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and the like are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first", "second", and the like may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.
[0019] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by specific circumstances.
[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0021] See also Figure 1-6 In an embodiment of the present invention, a high-efficiency, environmentally friendly and energy-saving oil-water separation system includes a stand support structure 1 and an oil-water separation mechanism 5. A plug-in mounted load-bearing inlet and outlet component 2 is arranged above the inner end of the stand support structure 1, a bolt-sleeved mixing separation component 3 is arranged at the top of the load-bearing inlet and outlet component 2, a sleeve-mounted water-gas discharge component 4 is arranged on the upper side of the load-bearing inlet and outlet component 2, and a sleeve-mounted oil-water separation mechanism 5 is arranged on the inner side below the load-bearing inlet and outlet component 2.
[0022] The gantry support structure 1 includes a pad 101, a platform plate 102, a bolt base pad 103, a vertical bracket 104, an upper sleeve base 105, a top inserted beam 106, a side frame 107 and a control panel 108. The platform plate 102 is arranged at the top of the pad 101, and the bolt base pad 103 assembled with bolts is arranged at the top of the platform plate 102, the vertical bracket 104 is arranged at the top of the bolt base pad 103, and the upper sleeve base 105 with bolt sleeve is arranged at the top of the vertical bracket 104, the top of the upper sleeve base 105 is arranged with a top inserted beam 106 assembled with bolts, a side frame 107 is arranged on one side of the upper sleeve base 105, and a control panel 108 is arranged on one end of the side frame 107.
[0023] In an embodiment of the present invention, when in use, the equipment is placed at an industrial production site through the pad 101 and the platform plate 102, so that the platform plate 102 assembles the vertical bracket 104 with the bolt base pad 103 to achieve a supporting effect, and the upper sleeve base 105 is bolted to the top side of the vertical bracket 104, so that the top insertion beam 106 will carry the feed and discharge assembly 2 to achieve a splicing effect, so that the control panel 108 on one side of the side frame 107 can input instructions.
[0024] The material inlet and outlet bearing assembly 2 includes a plug rod 201, a lifting ring 202, a cabin shell 203, an upper cabin body 204, a lower cabin body 205, an outer plate 206, a heat insulation plate group 207, a heating wire rod 208, a feed pipe 209, a feed valve block 2010, a rotary pipe 2011, a rotary pump 2012, a rotary valve block 2013, a bottom sleeve groove 2014, a grid plate 2015 and a bottom oil outlet valve block 2016, the lifting ring 202 is inserted into the inner side of the inner end of the top insertion beam 106 through the plug-in rod 201, and a cabin shell 203 is provided on the inner end side of the lifting ring 202, and an upper cabin body 204 assembled with bolts is provided on the top of the cabin shell 203, and a lower cabin body 205 assembled with bolts is provided on the bottom end of the cabin shell 203, and an outer plate 206 is provided on the outer side of the upper cabin body 204 and the lower cabin body 205.
[0025] In an embodiment of the present invention, after the command is output, the connecting cabin shell 203 is bolted to the upper side of the top plug-in beam 106 through the plug-in rod 201 and the lifting ring 202, so that the connecting cabin shell 203 connects the upper cabin body 204 and the lower cabin body 205 to achieve the installation effect, and the outer plate 206 cooperates with the insulation plate group 207 and the heating wire rod 208 to perform output operation to achieve the heating treatment effect for the load-bearing input and output component 2. When feeding is required, the feed valve block 2010 is used to input sufficient material to achieve the feeding effect.
[0026] An insulation plate group 207 is arranged on the outer side of the outer plate 206, and a ring-distributed heating wire rod 208 is arranged on the inner side of the outer plate 206. A feed pipe 209 is installed on the upper side of the upper cabin 204, and a group of feed valve blocks 2010 are arranged at the output end of the feed pipe 209, and another group of rotary pipes 2011 are arranged at the output end of the feed pipe 209, and a rotary pump 2012 is arranged at the output end of the rotary pipe 2011, and a rotary valve block 2013 is arranged at the output end of the rotary pump 2012.
[0027] In the embodiment of the present invention, when feeding is required, the feed valve block 2010 is used to input a sufficient amount of material to achieve the feeding effect. After feeding, the material is heated and treated. When circulation processing is required, the rotary pump 2012 installed at one end of the rotary pipe 2011 is opened and then the rotary valve block 2013 is used to open and operate to allow the material to rotate to achieve the circulation processing effect.
[0028] The bottom end of the lower cabin 205 is provided with a bottom sleeve groove 2014 for sleeve installation, and the inner side of the bottom sleeve groove 2014 is provided with a grid plate 2015, and the output end of the grid plate 2015 is provided with a bottom oil outlet valve block 2016.
[0029] In the embodiment of the present invention, after the oil is separated out, it is input into the bottom oil outlet valve block 2016 through the bottom sleeve groove 2014 and the grid plate 2015 and then output to the device after it is opened, so as to perform the output function.
[0030] The mixing and separation component 3 includes an upper cover cabin 301, a supporting frame 302, a transmission case 303, a meshing gear set 304, a transmission wheel set 305, an electric rotating rod 306, an outer mixing frame 307 and an arc bar 308. The upper cover cabin 301 is bolted on the top of the upper cabin body 204, a supporting frame 302 is arranged on one side of the upper cover cabin 301, and a transmission case 303 is arranged on the top of the upper cover cabin 301.
[0031] In the embodiment of the present invention, the rack 302 on one side of the upper cover cabin 301 is used to output power to drive the output end to operate, so that the electric rotating rod 306 above one end of the rack 302 outputs power to drive the output end to operate.
[0032] A transmission wheel set 305 connected to the output end of the electric rotating rod 306 is arranged above the transmission case 303, and a meshing gear set 304 is arranged at the output end of the transmission wheel set 305, and an outer mixing frame 307 is arranged at the output end of the meshing gear set 304, and an arc strip 308 is arranged on the inner side of the outer mixing frame 307.
[0033] In an embodiment of the present invention, the electric rotating rod 306 outputs power to drive the transmission wheel group 305 to perform transmission operation to drive the meshing gear group 304 in the speed change case 303 to perform meshing transmission operation, so as to drive the outer mixing frame 307 and the arc bar 308 under the upper cover cabin 301 to achieve a sufficient and efficient stirring and mixing effect for the materials.
[0034] The water vapor discharge component 4 includes a water control valve block 401, a condensation chamber 402, a water outlet valve 403, a connecting support base 404, an air control valve block 405, a temporary storage chamber 406 and an air outlet valve block 407. The water control valve block 401 is arranged at the output end of the upper chamber 204, and the output end of the water control valve block 401 is connected to the water outlet valve 403 through the condensation chamber 402. A connecting support base 404 is arranged above one side of the water outlet valve 403, and a temporary storage chamber 406 is arranged above the connecting support base 404. The air control valve block 405 is arranged at one end of the temporary storage chamber 406, and the air outlet valve block 407 is arranged at the other end of the temporary storage chamber 406.
[0035] In an embodiment of the present invention, when water vapor needs to be discharged, the water control valve block 401 is opened to allow water vapor to be input into the condensation chamber 402 to achieve the effect of condensation treatment. After the condensation treatment, the water outlet valve 403 is opened to output the device to achieve the effect of drainage, and the air control valve block 405 is opened to allow the gas to be temporarily stored in the temporary storage chamber 406 and finally opened through the air outlet valve block 407 to realize the output of the gas. When the heating treatment effect is achieved, the water body can be efficiently boiled and then discharged.
[0036] The oil-water separation mechanism 5 includes a sieve plate 501, a membrane chamber 502, a telescopic rod 503, a collar plate 504, a rotating base shaft 505, a stirring bar 506, a circular duct 507, a spherical filter block 508 and a bracket 509. The sieve plate 501 is arranged on the inner side of the chamber shell 203, and the membrane chamber 502 is arranged on the opposite side of the sieve plate 501. The telescopic rod 503 is arranged on the inner top side of the lower chamber 205. The collar plate 504 is arranged on the inner side of the telescopic rod 503. The rotating base shaft 505 on which the stirring bar 506 is installed is arranged on the inner side of the collar plate 504. The bottom end of the telescopic rod 503 is provided with a circular duct 507 on which the spherical filter block 508 is installed, and the bottom end of the circular duct 507 is provided with a bracket 509.
[0037] In the embodiment of the present invention, water can be efficiently boiled and then discharged. After being discharged, the sieve plate 501 and the membrane chamber 502 input the water-oil mixture to the bottom of the membrane chamber 502, and cooperate with the rotating base shaft 505 and the stirring bar 506 to achieve the effect of accelerating the separation of water and oil. After the separation of water and oil, the oil body is input to the bottom of the spherical filter block 508 through the circular duct 507 and the spherical filter block 508.
[0038] A working method of an efficient, environmentally friendly and energy-saving oil-water separation system is as follows: when in use, the equipment is placed at an industrial production site through a pad 101 and a platform plate 102, so that the platform plate 102 assembles the vertical bracket 104 with a bolt base pad 103 to achieve a supporting effect, and is bolted to the top side of the vertical bracket 104 through an upper sleeve base 105, so that the top plug-in beam 106 carries the inlet and outlet assembly 2 to achieve a splicing effect, and the control panel 108 on one side of the side frame 107 inputs a command. After the command is output, the connecting shell 203 is bolted to the upper side of the top plug-in beam 106 through a plug-in rod 201 in conjunction with an upper lifting ring 202, so that the connecting shell 203 connects the upper cabin 204 and the lower cabin The cabin 205 is connected to achieve the installation effect, and the outer plate 206 cooperates with the insulation plate group 207 and the heating wire rod 208 to perform output operation to achieve the heating treatment effect for the load-carrying inlet and outlet component 2. When feeding is required, the feed valve block 2010 is used to input a sufficient amount of material to achieve the feeding effect. After feeding, the material is heated and treated. When circulation processing is required, the rotary pump 2012 installed at one end of the rotary pipe 2011 is opened and the rotary valve block 2013 is used to open and operate to allow the material to rotate to achieve the circulation processing effect. When accelerated reaction is required, the rack 302 on one side of the upper cover cabin 301 is used to output power to drive the output end. The electric rotating rod 306 above one end of the rack 302 outputs power to drive the output end to operate, so that the electric rotating rod 306 outputs power to drive the transmission wheel set 305 to drive the meshing gear set 304 in the speed change case 303 to mesh and drive, so as to drive the outer mixing frame 307 and the arc strip 308 below the upper cover cabin 301 to achieve a sufficient and efficient mixing effect for the material to accelerate the reaction of the material. When water vapor discharge is required, the water control valve block 401 is opened to allow water vapor to be input into the condensation cabin 402 to achieve a condensation treatment effect. After the condensation treatment, the water outlet valve 403 is opened to output the equipment to achieve a drainage effect, and the The gas is temporarily stored in the temporary storage chamber 406 by opening the gas control valve block 405, and finally the gas is outputted after the gas outlet valve block 407 is opened. After the heating treatment, the water body can be efficiently boiled and discharged. After the discharge, the sieve plate 501 and the membrane permeable chamber 502 input the water-oil mixture to the bottom of the membrane permeable chamber 502, and cooperate with the rotating base shaft 505 and the stirring bar 506 to achieve the effect of accelerating the separation of water and oil. After the separation of water and oil, the oil body is input to the bottom end of the spherical filter block 508 through the return duct 507 and the spherical filter block 508. When the oil is precipitated, it is input to the bottom oil outlet valve block 2016 through the bottom sleeve groove 2014 and the grid plate 2015, and then the output device is opened to facilitate the output function.
[0039] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be considered as limiting the claim to which it relates.
[0040] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. An efficient, environmentally friendly and energy-saving oil-water separation system, comprising a support structure (1) and an oil-water separation mechanism (5), characterized in that: A plug-mounted loading and unloading component (2) is arranged above the inner end of the platform support structure (1), a bolt-sleeved mixing and separation component (3) is arranged at the top of the loading and unloading component (2), a sleeve-mounted water and gas discharge component (4) is arranged on the upper side of the loading and unloading component (2), and a sleeve-mounted oil-water separation mechanism (5) is arranged on the inner side of the lower side of the loading and unloading component (2).
2. The high-efficiency, environmentally friendly and energy-saving oil-water separation system according to claim 1 is characterized by: The platform support structure (1) comprises a cushion block (101), a platform plate (102), a bolt base pad (103), a vertical bracket (104), an upper sleeve base (105), a top insertion beam (106), a side frame (107) and a control panel (108); the platform plate (102) is arranged at the top of the cushion block (101), and the bolt base pad (103) assembled with bolts is arranged at the top of the platform plate (102); the vertical bracket (104) is arranged at the top of the bolt base pad (103), and the upper sleeve base (105) sleeved with bolts is arranged at the top of the vertical bracket (104); the top of the upper sleeve base (105) is arranged with a top insertion beam (106) assembled with bolts; a side frame (107) is arranged on one side of the upper sleeve base (105), and a control panel (108) is arranged on one end of the side frame (107).
3. The high-efficiency, environmentally friendly and energy-saving oil-water separation system according to claim 2 is characterized by: The material inlet and outlet bearing assembly (2) comprises a plug rod (201), a lifting ring (202), a cabin shell (203), an upper cabin body (204), a lower cabin body (205), an outer plate (206), a heat insulation plate group (207), a heating wire rod (208), a feed pipe (209), a feed valve block (2010), a rotary pipe (2011), a rotary pump (2012), a rotary valve block (2013), a bottom sleeve groove (2014), a grid plate (2015) and a bottom oil outlet valve block (2016). 16), the lifting ring (202) is inserted into the inner side of the inner end of the top insertion beam (106) through the plug-in rod (201), and a cabin shell (203) is provided on the inner end side of the lifting ring (202), an upper cabin body (204) assembled with bolts is provided at the top end of the cabin shell (203), and a lower cabin body (205) assembled with bolts is provided at the bottom end of the cabin shell (203), and an outer plate (206) is provided on the outer side of the upper cabin body (204) and the lower cabin body (205).
4. The high-efficiency, environmentally friendly and energy-saving oil-water separation system according to claim 3 is characterized by: The outer side of the outer plate (206) is provided with a heat insulation plate group (207), the inner side of the outer plate (206) is provided with a ring-shaped distributed heating wire rod (208), the upper side of the upper cabin (204) is provided with an installed feed pipe (209), and a group of feed valve blocks (2010) are provided at the output end of the feed pipe (209), and another group of rotary pipes (2011) are provided at the output end of the feed pipe (209), and a rotary pump (2012) is provided at the output end of the rotary pipe (2011), and a rotary valve block (2013) is provided at the output end of the rotary pump (2012).
5. The high-efficiency, environmentally friendly and energy-saving oil-water separation system according to claim 3 is characterized by: A sleeve-mounted bottom sleeve groove (2014) is provided at the bottom end of the lower cabin (205), and a grid plate (2015) is provided on the inner side of the bottom sleeve groove (2014), and a bottom oil outlet valve block (2016) is provided at the output end of the grid plate (2015).
6. The high-efficiency, environmentally friendly and energy-saving oil-water separation system according to claim 3 is characterized by: The mixing and separation assembly (3) comprises an upper cover cabin (301), a matching frame (302), a transmission case (303), a meshing gear set (304), a transmission wheel set (305), an electric rotating rod (306), an outer mixing frame (307), and an arc-shaped bar (308); the upper cover cabin (301) is bolted onto the top of the upper cabin body (204); a matching frame (302) is provided on one side of the upper cover cabin (301); and a transmission case (303) is provided at the top of the upper cover cabin (301).
7. The high-efficiency, environmentally friendly and energy-saving oil-water separation system according to claim 6 is characterized by: A transmission wheel group (305) connected to the output end of the electric rotating rod (306) is arranged above the transmission case (303), and a meshing gear group (304) is arranged at the output end of the transmission wheel group (305), and an outer mixing frame (307) is arranged at the output end of the meshing gear group (304), and an arc-shaped bar (308) is arranged on the inner side of the outer mixing frame (307).
8. The high-efficiency, environmentally friendly and energy-saving oil-water separation system according to claim 3 is characterized by: The water-gas discharge component (4) comprises a water control valve block (401), a condensation chamber (402), a water outlet valve (403), a connecting support frame (404), an air control valve block (405), a temporary storage chamber (406) and an air outlet valve block (407); the water control valve block (401) is arranged at the output end of the upper chamber (204); the output end of the water control valve block (401) is sleeve-connected with the water outlet valve (403) via the condensation chamber (402); a connecting support frame (404) is arranged above one side of the water outlet valve (403); a temporary storage chamber (406) is arranged above the connecting support frame (404); the air control valve block (405) is arranged at one end of the temporary storage chamber (406); and the air outlet valve block (407) is arranged at the other end of the temporary storage chamber (406).
9. The high-efficiency, environmentally friendly and energy-saving oil-water separation system according to claim 3 is characterized by: The oil-water separation mechanism (5) comprises a sieve plate (501), a membrane chamber (502), a telescopic rod (503), a collar plate (504), a rotating base shaft (505), a stirring bar (506), a circular duct (507), a spherical filter block (508) and a bracket (509), wherein the sieve plate (501) is arranged on the inner side of the chamber shell (203), the membrane chamber (502) is arranged on the opposite side of the sieve plate (501), and the telescopic rod (503) is arranged on the inner side of the chamber shell (203). The telescopic rod (503) is arranged on the inner top side of the lower cabin (205), a collar plate (504) is arranged on the inner side of the telescopic rod (503), a rotating base shaft (505) for mounting a stirring bar (506) is arranged on the inner side of the collar plate (504), a circular duct (507) for mounting a spherical filter block (508) is arranged at the bottom end of the telescopic rod (503), and a bracket (509) is arranged at the bottom end of the circular duct (507).
10. A working method of a high-efficiency, environmentally friendly and energy-saving oil-water separation system according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: When in use, the device is placed at an industrial production site through the pad (101) and the platform plate (102), so that the platform plate (102) assembles the vertical bracket (104) with the bolt base pad (103) to achieve a supporting effect, and the upper sleeve base (105) is bolted to the top side of the vertical bracket (104), so that the top insertion beam (106) carries the inlet and outlet assembly (2) to achieve a splicing effect, so that the control panel (108) on one side of the side frame (107) inputs a command. When the command is output, the connecting cabin shell (203) is bolted to the upper side of the top insertion beam (106) through the plug-in rod (201) and the upper lifting ring (202), so that the connecting cabin shell (203) connects the upper cabin body (2 04) and the lower cabin (205) to achieve the effect of installation and realize the connection treatment, and let the outer plate (206) cooperate with the upper insulation plate group (207) and the heating wire rod (208) to perform output operation to achieve the effect of heating treatment for the material loading and unloading component (2). When feeding is required, the feeding valve block (2010) is used to input a sufficient amount of material to achieve the feeding effect. After feeding, the material is heated and treated. When circulation processing is required, the rotary pump (2012) installed at one end of the rotary pipe (2011) is opened and then the rotary valve block (2013) is used to open and operate to allow the material to rotate to achieve the effect of circulation processing. When accelerated reaction is required, the upper cover cabin (30 1) The rack (302) on one side outputs power to drive the output end to operate, so that the electric rotating rod (306) above one end of the rack (302) outputs power to drive the output end to operate, so that the electric rotating rod (306) outputs power to drive the transmission wheel group (305) to perform transmission operation to drive the meshing gear group (304) in the speed change case (303) to perform meshing transmission operation, so as to drive the outer mixing frame (307) and the arc strip (308) below the upper cover cabin (301) to achieve a sufficient and efficient mixing effect on the material, so as to accelerate the reaction of the material. When water vapor discharge is required, the water control valve block (401) is opened to allow water vapor to be input into the condensation cabin (402) to achieve condensation. After the condensation treatment, the water outlet valve (403) is opened to output the device to achieve the effect of drainage, and the gas control valve block (405) is opened to allow the gas to be temporarily stored in the temporary storage chamber (406) and finally opened to output the gas through the gas outlet valve block (407). When the water body is heated, the water body can be efficiently boiled and then discharged. After the water body is discharged, the sieve plate (501) and the membrane permeable chamber (502) input the water-oil mixture to the bottom of the membrane permeable chamber (502), and cooperate with the rotating base shaft (505) and the stirring bar (506) to achieve the effect of accelerating the separation of water and oil. After the separation of water and oil, the oil body is input to the bottom of the spherical filter block (508) through the return duct (507) and the spherical filter block (508).When the oil is separated out, it is input into the bottom oil outlet valve block (2016) through the bottom sleeve groove (2014) and the grid plate (2015) and then output to the device after it is opened, so as to facilitate the output function.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Efficient, environment-friendly and energy-saving oil-water separation system and working method thereof
CN112190977A
