Headrest for placing thyroid surgery body position

The head pad system addresses the challenge of adjusting neck height and maintaining cleanliness during thyroid surgery by incorporating adjustable components and air circulation, improving surgical visibility and reducing bacterial growth.

CN119112577AInactive Publication Date: 2024-12-13PEKING UNIV THIRD HOSPITAL QINHUANGDAO HOSPITAL
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411294347.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-14
Publication Date
2024-12-13
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing head pads for thyroid surgery are difficult to adjust to the required neck height during surgery, limiting the surgical field of view and increasing surgical difficulty and risk.

Method used

A head pad system with adjustable components, including a support frame, adjustment rods, and a dual-axis motor, allowing for flexible neck height adjustment and integrated air circulation to maintain cleanliness and reduce bacterial growth.

Benefits of technology

Enhances surgical visibility, reduces surgical difficulty, and minimizes bacterial growth by ensuring proper neck positioning and maintaining cleanliness during thyroid surgery.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of medical instruments, and particularly relates to a thyroid surgery body position placing headrest which comprises a medical bed body. A headrest body is mounted at the top of the medical bed body; the bottom of the medical bed body is fixedly connected with a supporting frame. An adjusting rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the headrest body; the adjusting rod is arranged in the middle of the medical bed body and the supporting frame in a sliding mode; a first connecting rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the supporting frame, and a second connecting rod is fixedly connected to the other side wall of the supporting frame. A first sliding rod which is rotatably arranged is arranged at the bottom of the medical bed body in a matched manner, so that the flexibility of the headrest body during working can be improved, and the problems that when a patient is subjected to an operation, due to the fact that the height of the neck of the patient is low, the view field is limited when the patient is subjected to the operation by medical staff, the operation difficulty is reduced, and the risk is increased are solved; and meanwhile, the convenience of fixing the headrest body by doctors and patients can be improved by matching with a polygonal clamping pin.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a head pad used for positioning body positions during thyroid surgery. Background Art

[0002] The thyroid gland is located below the thyroid cartilage in the neck, on both sides of the trachea. It is shaped like a reddish-brown gland, like a shield, hence the name. Thyroid surgery is mainly used to remove thyroid glands that have lesions or tumors in the patient's neck.

[0003] During the patient's thyroid surgery, medical staff usually use a head cushion to support the patient's neck, which can disperse local pressure on the head and reduce the incidence of head and neck pain during the patient's surgery.

[0004] It is usually observed for a long time that the existing head pad is usually placed directly on the medical bed, which makes it difficult to adjust the patient's neck height according to the surgical requirements during thyroid surgery, resulting in the neck height being too low and the surgical field of view being limited, which in turn affects the operation of thyroid surgery and increases the difficulty and risk of the surgery. Therefore, in view of the above problems, a head pad for thyroid surgery position placement is proposed. Summary of the invention

[0005] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art and solve at least one technical problem raised in the background technology, the present invention provides a head pad for positioning body positions during thyroid surgery.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problems is: the head pad for placing thyroid surgery positions described in the present invention comprises a medical bed body; a head pad body is installed on the top of the medical bed body; a support frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the medical bed body; an adjustment rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the head pad body; the adjustment rod is slidably arranged in the middle of the medical bed body and the support frame; a first connecting rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the support frame, and a second connecting rod is fixedly connected to the other side wall; a first sliding rod is rotatably connected to the middle of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod; a tooth block is fixedly connected to the middle of the first sliding rod; the tooth block and the adjusting rod are meshed with each other; a bayonet is fixedly connected to the end of the tooth block; the bayonet is arranged in a polygonal shape; a clamp matching the shape of the bayonet is fixedly connected to the end of the second connecting rod; a handle is fixedly connected to the end of the first sliding rod.

[0007] Preferably, a dual-axis motor is installed at the end of the adjusting rod; an air collecting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the adjusting rod; the middle part of the air collecting plate is trumpet-shaped; a hose is fixedly connected to the end of the air collecting plate; a fixing part is fixedly connected to the side wall of the medical bed body; a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the middle part of the fixing part; the connecting pipe and the hose are fixedly connected and connected; a plurality of groups of row pipes are fixedly connected to the middle part of the connecting pipe; the middle part of the row pipe is inclined; a reinforcement frame is fixedly connected to the end of the adjusting rod; the reinforcement frame is arc-shaped; a filter is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the reinforcement frame; a plurality of groups of rotating fans are fixedly connected to the middle part of the output end of the dual-axis motor.

[0008] Preferably, a sliding rail is fixedly connected to the middle part of the first connecting rod; a sliding groove is opened in the middle part of the first connecting rod and the sliding rail; a handle is rotatably connected to the middle part of the handle; a rotating drum is fixedly connected to the middle part of the handle; a sphere is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove; an elastic rope is fixedly connected to the middle part of the sphere, and the other end of the elastic rope is fixedly connected to the middle part of the rotating drum.

[0009] Preferably, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the adjusting rod; a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the middle of the connecting plate; a belt is rotatably connected to the middle of the rotating shaft and the output end of the dual-axis motor; a plurality of groups of telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the middle of the rotating shaft, and the telescopic rods are staggered in the middle of the rotating shaft; and a counterweight is fixedly connected to the end of the telescopic rod.

[0010] Preferably, the end of the adjusting rod is fixedly connected to a bracket; the middle part of the bracket is arranged in an inclined shape; the middle part of the bracket is threadedly connected to a screw; the end of the screw is rotatably connected to a limiting frame; and the hose is arranged in the middle part of the limiting frame.

[0011] Preferably, a third connecting rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft; a frame plate is fixedly connected to the middle of the third connecting rod; and an adhesive plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the frame plate.

[0012] Preferably, two groups of reinforcement plates are fixedly connected to the bottom of the headrest body; a second slide bar is fixedly connected to the bottom of the reinforcement plate; and the second slide bar is slidably arranged in the middle of the medical bed body.

[0013] Preferably, a connecting frame is fixedly connected to the middle part of the bracket; a cleaning plate is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting frame; and the inner wall of the cleaning plate is arranged in contact with the middle part of the screw.

[0014] Preferably, a sponge pad is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting frame; and the inner wall of the sponge pad is in contact with the middle part of the hose.

[0015] The present invention is beneficial in that:

[0016] 1. The head pad for thyroid surgery described in the present invention can improve the flexibility of the head pad body when working by cooperating with a first sliding rod rotatably arranged at the bottom of the medical bed body, reduce the problem of limited vision of medical staff when performing surgery on patients due to the low height of the patient's neck, reduce the difficulty of surgery and increase the risk, and at the same time, cooperate with the polygonal latch to improve the convenience of medical staff and patients in fixing the head pad body.

[0017] 2. The head pad for thyroid surgery described in the present invention can improve the dryness of the head pad body after long-term use by cooperating with the wind force discharged from the end of the discharge pipe, reduce the problem of long-term accumulation of sweat or impurities in the backlight area at the bottom of the head pad body, which makes it easy for bacteria or parasites to breed inside the head pad body, and reduce the number of times the staff frequently cleans the middle part of the head pad body. At the same time, the rotating fan can clean the adjustment rod and the tooth block, reduce the adhesion of some dust to the middle part of the tooth block, and cooperate with the arc-shaped filter to reduce the phenomenon of impurities entering the middle part of the rotating fan. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the headrest body in the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the gas collecting plate in the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the hose structure in the present invention;

[0023] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the first connecting rod structure in the present invention;

[0024] Figure 6 for Figure 2 A magnified image of point A;

[0025] Figure 7 for Figure 5 Enlarged view of point B.

[0026] In the figure: 1. medical bed body; 11. headrest body; 12. support frame; 13. adjustment rod; 14. first connecting rod; 15. second connecting rod; 16. first sliding rod; 17. tooth block; 18. latch; 19. clamp; 110. handle; 2. dual-axis motor; 21. gas collecting plate; 22. hose; 23. fixing piece; 24. connecting pipe; 25. drain pipe; 26. reinforcement frame; 27. filter screen; 2 8. Rotating fan; 3. Sliding rail; 31. Slide groove; 32. Rotating drum; 33. Sphere; 34. Elastic rope; 4. Connecting plate; 41. Rotating shaft; 42. Belt; 43. Telescopic rod; 44. Counterweight; 5. Bracket; 51. Screw rod; 52. Limiting frame; 6. Third connecting rod; 61. Frame plate; 62. Adhesive plate; 7. Reinforcement plate; 71. Second sliding rod; 8. Connecting frame; 81. Cleaning plate; 9. Sponge pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0028] like Figure 1 , 2As shown in , 5 and 7, a head pad for thyroid surgery body position placement, comprising a medical bed body 1; a head pad body 11 is installed on the top of the medical bed body 1; a support frame 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the medical bed body 1; an adjustment rod 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the head pad body 11; the adjustment rod 13 is slidably arranged in the middle of the medical bed body 1 and the support frame 12; a first connecting rod 14 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the support frame 12, and a second connecting rod 15 is fixedly connected to the other side wall; a first sliding rod 16 is rotatably connected to the middle of the first connecting rod 14 and the second connecting rod 15; a tooth block 17 is fixedly connected to the middle of the first sliding rod 16; The tooth block 17 and the adjusting rod 13 are meshed with each other; a bayonet 18 is fixedly connected to the end of the tooth block 17; the bayonet 18 is arranged in a polygonal shape; a clamp 19 matching the shape of the bayonet 18 is fixedly connected to the end of the second connecting rod 15; a handle 110 is fixedly connected to the end of the first sliding rod 16; during work, after the staff puts the medical bed body 1 in the working position, the head pad body 11 can be installed on the top of the medical bed body 1, so that the patient needs to place the neck in the middle of the head pad body 11 during surgery, and support the patient's neck. By setting an adjusting rod 13 at the bottom of the head pad body 11, the patient needs to be adjusted. When adjusting the neck height of the user, the staff can first pull the end of the handle 110. At this time, the first slide bar 16 and the tooth block 17 will slide in and out of the middle of the first connecting rod 14, the second connecting rod 15 and the adjusting rod 13 until the latch 18 is separated from the middle of the clamp 19. At this time, the staff can rotate the handle 110. Because the handle 110 and the first slide bar 16 are fixedly connected, the first slide bar 16 will synchronously drive the tooth block 17 to rotate, and drive the adjusting rod 13 meshed with it to move, thereby adjusting the overall height of the adjusting rod 13 and the head pad body 11. When the adjustment is completed, the staff can push The end of the handle 110 allows the pin 18 to be stuck in the middle of the clamp 19 again, and the first slide bar 16 is fixed as a whole, thereby completing the height adjustment of the head pad body 11. This step is combined with the first slide bar 16 that is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the medical bed body 1, which can improve the flexibility of the head pad body 11 during work, reduce the problem of limited field of vision of medical staff during surgery on patients due to the low height of the patient's neck, reduce the difficulty of surgery and increase the risk. At the same time, combined with the polygonal pin 18, it can improve the convenience of medical staff and patients in fixing the head pad body 11.

[0029] like Figure 1 , 2, 3, 4 and 7, a dual-axis motor 2 is installed at the end of the adjusting rod 13; a gas collecting plate 21 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the adjusting rod 13; the middle part of the gas collecting plate 21 is horn-shaped; a hose 22 is fixedly connected to the end of the gas collecting plate 21; a fixing member 23 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the medical bed body 1; a connecting pipe 24 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the fixing member 23; the connecting pipe 24 and the hose 22 are fixedly connected and connected; a plurality of groups of discharge pipes 25 are fixedly connected to the middle part of the connecting pipe 24; the middle part of the discharge pipe 25 is The adjusting rod 13 is arranged in an inclined shape; a reinforcement frame 26 is fixedly connected to the end of the adjusting rod 13; the reinforcement frame 26 is arranged in an arc shape; a filter screen 27 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the reinforcement frame 26; a plurality of rotating fans 28 are fixedly connected to the middle of the output end of the dual-axis motor 2; when working, by arranging a dual-axis motor 2 at the end of the adjusting rod 13, when there is no patient on the top of the medical bed body 1, the staff can turn on the dual-axis motor 2 switch, so that the output end of the dual-axis motor 2 will drive the rotating fan 28 to rotate, and generate blowing during the rotation. The wind will pass through the air collecting plate 21 and transfer to the inside of the hose 22 and the connecting pipe 24, and transfer the wind force to the bottom area of ​​the head pad body 11 along the multiple sets of exhaust pipes 25, and blow away the sweat or impurities contained in the head pad body 11. At the same time, the top of the rotating fan 28 will generate suction during the rotation process, and the dust floating in the area of ​​the adjusting rod 13 and the tooth block 17 will be adsorbed to the middle part of the arc-shaped filter screen 27, and then removed in and out. This step cooperates with the wind force discharged from the end of the exhaust pipe 25 to Improve the dryness of the head pad body 11 after long-term use, reduce the problem of long-term accumulation of sweat or impurities in the backlight area at the bottom of the head pad body 11, which makes it easy for bacteria or parasites to grow inside the head pad body 11, and reduce the number of times the staff frequently cleans the middle part of the head pad body 11. At the same time, the rotating fan 28 can clean the adjustment rod 13 and the tooth block 17, reduce the adhesion of some dust to the middle part of the tooth block 17, cooperate with the arc-shaped filter screen 27 and reduce the phenomenon of impurities entering the middle part of the rotating fan 28.

[0030] like Figure 7As shown, the middle of the first connecting rod 14 is fixedly connected to the sliding rail 3; the middle of the first connecting rod 14 and the sliding rail 3 is provided with a sliding groove 31; the middle of the handle 110 is rotatably connected to the handle 110; the middle of the handle 110 is fixedly connected to a rotating drum 32; the inner wall of the sliding groove 31 is slidably connected to a ball 33; the middle of the ball 33 is fixedly connected to an elastic rope 34, and the other end of the elastic rope 34 is fixedly connected to the middle of the rotating drum 32; during operation, by providing a rotatable drum 32 in the middle of the handle 110, the entire length of the elastic rope 34 will be stretched when the staff pulls the first sliding rod 16, and then when the staff rotates the handle 110, the end of the elastic rope 34 The sphere 33 will slide inside the slide groove 31 until the staff pushes the handle 110 to reset the position of the latch 18. In combination with the reaction force generated by the elastic rope 34 being stretched, the handle 110 can be positioned close to the middle of the first connecting rod 14. This step, in combination with the reaction force generated by the elastic rope 34 being stretched, can improve the stability of the latch 18 being stuck in and out of the middle of the clip 19, thereby reducing the problem of the latch 18 and the clip 19 being separated and driving the adjustment rod 13 to drop linearly due to the inertia of movement when the staff transfers the overall position of the medical bed body 1, thereby improving the stability of the head pad body 11 during use.

[0031] like Figure 3 and 4 As shown, the inner wall of the adjusting rod 13 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 4; the middle of the connecting plate 4 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 41; the middle of the rotating shaft 41 and the output end of the dual-axis motor 2 are rotatably connected with a belt 42; the middle of the rotating shaft 41 is fixedly connected with a plurality of telescopic rods 43, and the telescopic rods 43 are staggered in the middle of the rotating shaft 41; the ends of the telescopic rods 43 are fixedly connected with a counterweight block 44; when working, by arranging a rotatable rotating shaft 41 on the inner wall of the adjusting rod 13, the dual-axis motor 2 can synchronously drive the rotating shaft 41 to rotate inside the adjusting rod 13 in cooperation with the belt 42 when working, When the rotating shaft 41 rotates, the multiple groups of counterweight blocks 44 in the middle will hit the inner wall of the adjusting rod 13 in turn, and the telescopic rod 43 will be squeezed and retracted during the collision, and this process is repeated. This step cooperates with the vibration force generated by the counterweight blocks 44 hitting the inner wall of the adjusting rod 13, and the impurities attached to the inner groove of the adjusting rod 13 and agglomerated can be cleaned up, reducing the problem of jamming when the tooth block 17 and the adjusting rod 13 are meshed due to the accumulation of more impurities in the inner groove of the adjusting rod 13 after long-term use, thereby improving the working stability between the adjusting rod 13 and the tooth block 17.

[0032] like Figure 4 and 6As shown, the end of the adjusting rod 13 is fixedly connected with a bracket 5; the middle part of the bracket 5 is arranged in an inclined shape; the middle part of the bracket 5 is threadedly connected with a screw rod 51; the end of the screw rod 51 is rotatably connected to the limiting frame 52; the hose 22 is arranged in the middle of the limiting frame 52; when working, by arranging the bracket 5 at the end of the adjusting rod 13, the limiting frame 52 will support the redundant hose 22, so that when the staff needs to adjust the working position of the limiting frame 52, the staff can use a tool to rotate the end of the screw rod 51. This causes the edge of the screw 51 to extend upward or downward, and during the movement of the screw 51, the end of the screw 51 can be rotated by utilizing the downward gravity of the limit frame 52. This step, combined with the limit frame 52 that supports the entry and exit of the middle part of the hose 22, can reduce the phenomenon that the middle part of the hose 22 is too long and appears to fall and hang in the air, and reduce the problem of bending in the middle part of the hose 22, which causes trouble in venting air from the middle part of the hose 22. At the same time, combined with the rotating screw 51, the limit frame 52 can improve the flexibility of the normal hose 22.

[0033] like Figure 3 As shown, a third connecting rod 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft 41; a frame plate 61 is fixedly connected to the middle of the third connecting rod 6; and an adhesive plate 62 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the frame plate 61. During operation, by arranging the third connecting rod 6 at the bottom of the rotating shaft 41, the belt 42 will synchronously drive the third connecting rod 6 and the frame plate 61 to rotate when rotating, and the adhesive plate 62 will adhere the dust floating in the air after the counterweight block 44 hits it to the middle of the adhesive plate 62 during the rotation process. This step, combined with the adhesive plate 62 with stickiness, can further improve the cleanliness of the working environment of the medical bed body 1 and reduce the problem of secondary dust caused by cleaning the impurities that fall directly.

[0034] like Figure 2 As shown, two groups of reinforcement plates 7 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the head pad body 11; a second slide bar 71 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the reinforcement plate 7; the second slide bar 71 is slidably arranged in the middle part of the medical bed body 1; during operation, two groups of reinforcement plates 7 are arranged at the bottom of the head pad body 11, so that when the head pad body 11 moves upward, the two groups of reinforcement plates 7 and the second slide bar 71 arranged at the bottom will also move synchronously and support the edge of the head pad body 11. This step can be combined with the second slide bar 71 to limit the active area of ​​the head pad body 11 again, thereby improving the flexibility of the head pad body 11 during operation. At the same time, the middle part of the head pad body 11 can be reinforced in and out in combination with the reinforcement plate 7, thereby reducing the phenomenon that the middle part of the head pad body 11 is suspended in the air for a long time, resulting in bending and deformation in the middle part that is difficult to reset.

[0035] like Figure 6As shown, a connecting frame 8 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the bracket 5; a cleaning plate 81 is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting frame 8; the inner wall of the cleaning plate 81 is arranged in contact with the middle part of the screw 51; when working, by arranging the connecting frame 8 at the end of the bracket 5, the cleaning plate 81 can clean the inner wall of the screw 51 and remove the protrusions in the middle part of the screw 51 when the screw 51 is rotated or riding. This step cooperates with the cleaning plate 81 arranged in contact with the middle part of the screw 51 to reduce the problem of more rust spots accumulated in the middle part of the screw 51, which causes greater resistance when the staff rotates the screw 51.

[0036] like Figure 6 As shown, a sponge pad 9 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limit frame 52; the inner wall of the sponge pad 9 is arranged to be in contact with the middle part of the hose 22; during operation, by arranging the sponge pad 9 in the middle part of the limit frame 52, when the hose 22 slides in the middle part of the limit frame 52, its surface will be in contact with the sponge pad 9 of soft material. This step, combined with the sponge pad 9 of soft material, can reduce the problem of the hose 22 being scratched by the edge of the limit frame 52 when it moves in and out of the middle part of the limit frame 52, thereby improving the smoothness of the surface of the hose 22.

[0037] Working principle: after the medical bed body 1 is placed in the working position, the head pad body 11 can be installed on the top of the medical bed body 1, so that the patient needs to place the neck in the middle of the head pad body 11 during surgery and support the patient's neck. By setting an adjustment rod 13 at the bottom of the head pad body 11, when the height of the patient's neck needs to be adjusted, the staff can first pull the end of the handle 110. At this time, the first slide bar 16 and the tooth block 17 will slide in and out in the middle of the first connecting rod 14, the second connecting rod 15 and the adjusting rod 13 until the pin 18 is separated from the middle of the clamp 19. At this time, the staff can rotate the handle 110. Because the handle 110 and the first slide bar 16 are fixedly connected, the first slide bar 16 will synchronously drive the tooth block 17. The first slide bar 16 is fixed to the first slide bar 16, and the height adjustment work of the headrest body 11 is completed. By arranging a double-axis motor 2 at the end of the adjusting rod 13, when there is no patient on the top of the medical bed body 1, the staff can turn on the double-axis motor 2 switch, so that the output end of the double-axis motor 2 will drive the rotating fan 28 to rotate, and generate blowing during the rotation. The blowing will pass through the air collecting plate 21 and then be transferred to the inside of the hose 22 and the connecting pipe 24, and the wind will be transferred to the inside of the multiple sets of exhaust pipes 25. The bottom area of ​​the head pad body 11 is blown away, and the sweat or impurities contained in the head pad body 11 are blown away. At the same time, the top of the rotating fan 28 generates suction during the rotation process, and the dust floating in the area of ​​the adjusting rod 13 and the tooth block 17 is adsorbed to the middle part of the arc-shaped filter screen 27 for removal. By providing a rotatable cylinder 32 in the middle of the handle 110, the overall length of the elastic rope 34 will be stretched when the staff pulls the first slide bar 16. Subsequently, when the staff rotates the handle 110, the ball 33 at the end of the elastic rope 34 will slide inside the slide groove 31 until the staff pushes the handle 110 to reset the pin 18, and the handle 110 can be pulled back to the original position with the reaction force generated by the stretched elastic rope 34. The position is close to the middle of the first connecting rod 14, and a rotatable shaft 41 is provided on the inner wall of the adjusting rod 13, so that when the dual-axis motor 2 is working, the belt 42 will synchronously drive the shaft 41 to rotate inside the adjusting rod 13, and when the shaft 41 rotates, the multiple groups of counterweights 44 in the middle will hit the inner wall of the adjusting rod 13 in turn, and the telescopic rod 43 will be squeezed and retracted during the collision, and this is repeated. By providing a bracket 5 at the end of the adjusting rod 13, and the limit frame 52 will support the redundant hose 22, when the staff needs to adjust the working position of the limit frame 52, the staff can use a tool to rotate the end of the screw 51, so that the edge of the screw 51 will extend upward or downward.In addition, during the movement of the screw rod 51, the downward gravity of the limit frame 52 can be used to rotate the end of the screw rod 51. By providing a third connecting rod 6 at the bottom of the rotating shaft 41, the belt 42 can synchronously drive the third connecting rod 6 and the frame plate 61 to rotate when rotating. In the process of rotation, the sticking plate 62 can adhere the dust floating in the air after the counterweight block 44 hits to the middle of the sticking plate 62. By providing two sets of reinforcing plates 7 at the bottom of the head pad body 11, the head pad body 11 can move upward. When the headrest 11 is moved, the two sets of reinforcing plates 7 and the second slide bar 71 at the bottom will also move synchronously and support the edge of the headrest body 11. By setting a connecting frame 8 at the end of the bracket 5, when the screw 51 is rotating or riding, the cleaning plate 81 will clean the inner wall of the screw 51 and remove the protrusions in the middle of the screw 51. By setting a sponge pad 9 in the middle of the limiting frame 52, when the hose 22 slides in the middle of the limiting frame 52, its surface will be in contact with the sponge pad 9 made of soft material.

[0038] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present invention to be protected.

Claims

1. A headrest for placing a thyroid surgery position, comprising a medical bed body (1); a headrest body (11) is installed on the top of the medical bed body (1); and is characterized by: The bottom of the medical bed body (1) is fixed with a support frame (12); the bottom of the headrest body (11) is fixed with an adjustment rod (13); the adjustment rod (13) is slidably arranged in the middle of the medical bed body (1) and the support frame (12); a first connecting rod (14) is fixed to the side wall of the support frame (12), and a second connecting rod (15) is fixed to the other side wall; a first sliding rod (16) is rotatably connected to the middle of the first connecting rod (14) and the second connecting rod (15); a tooth block (17) is fixed to the middle of the first sliding rod (16); the tooth block (17) and the adjustment rod (13) are meshed with each other; a bayonet (18) is fixed to the end of the tooth block (17); the bayonet (18) is arranged in a polygonal shape; a clamp (19) matching the shape of the bayonet (18) is fixed to the end of the second connecting rod (15); and a handle (110) is fixed to the end of the first sliding rod (16).

2. The headrest for thyroid surgery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the regulating rod (13) is equipped with a dual-axis motor (2); the bottom of the regulating rod (13) is fixedly connected to an air collecting plate (21); the middle of the air collecting plate (21) is horn-shaped; the end of the air collecting plate (21) is fixedly connected to a hose (22); the side wall of the medical bed body (1) is fixedly connected to a fixing member (23); the middle of the fixing member (23) is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe (24); the connecting pipe (24) and the hose (22) are fixedly connected and connected; the middle of the connecting pipe (24) is fixedly connected to multiple groups of row pipes (25); the middle of the row pipes (25) is inclined; the end of the regulating rod (13) is fixedly connected to a reinforcement frame (26); the reinforcement frame (26) is arc-shaped; the inner wall of the reinforcement frame (26) is fixedly connected to a filter (27); the middle of the output end of the dual-axis motor (2) is fixedly connected to multiple groups of rotating fans (28).

3. The headrest for thyroid surgery positioning according to claim 1, characterized in that: The middle of the first connecting rod (14) is fixedly connected to a sliding rail (3); a sliding groove (31) is provided in the middle of the first connecting rod (14) and the sliding rail (3); the middle of the handle (110) is rotatably connected to the handle (110); the middle of the handle (110) is fixedly connected to a rotating drum (32); the inner wall of the sliding groove (31) is slidably connected to a sphere (33); the middle of the sphere (33) is fixedly connected to an elastic rope (34), and the other end of the elastic rope (34) is fixedly connected to the middle of the rotating drum (32).

4. The headrest for thyroid surgery positioning according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner wall of the adjusting rod (13) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (4); the middle of the connecting plate (4) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (41); the middle of the rotating shaft (41) and the output end of the dual-axis motor (2) are rotatably connected to a belt (42); the middle of the rotating shaft (41) is fixedly connected to multiple groups of telescopic rods (43), and the telescopic rods (43) are staggered in the middle of the rotating shaft (41); and the ends of the telescopic rods (43) are fixedly connected to counterweight blocks (44).

5. The headrest for thyroid surgery positioning according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the regulating rod (13) is fixedly connected to a bracket (5); the middle of the bracket (5) is arranged in an inclined shape; the middle of the bracket (5) is threadedly connected to a screw rod (51); the end of the screw rod (51) is rotatably connected to a limiting bracket (52); the hose (22) is arranged in the middle of the limiting bracket (52).

6. The headrest for thyroid surgery positioning according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the rotating shaft (41) is fixedly connected to a third connecting rod (6); the middle of the third connecting rod (6) is fixedly connected to a frame plate (61); and the inner wall of the frame plate (61) is fixedly connected to an adhesive plate (62).

7. The headrest for thyroid surgery positioning according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two groups of reinforcing plates (7) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the headrest body (11); a second sliding rod (71) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the reinforcing plate (7); and the second sliding rod (71) is slidably arranged in the middle of the medical bed body (1).

8. The headrest for thyroid surgery positioning according to claim 5, characterized in that: A connecting frame (8) is fixedly connected to the middle of the bracket (5); a cleaning plate (81) is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting frame (8); and the inner wall of the cleaning plate (81) is in contact with the middle of the screw rod (51).

9. The headrest for thyroid surgery positioning according to claim 5, characterized in that: A sponge pad (9) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting frame (52); the inner wall of the sponge pad (9) is in contact with the middle of the hose (22).