Transmission beam interference detection method and device, storage medium and electronic device

Abstract

Provided in an embodiment of the present invention are a transmission beam interference detection method and device, a storage medium and an electronic device, the method comprising: receiving a transmission request in a transmission network, the transmission request being used for instructing a target terminal to request to use a first transmission beam to transmit data in the transmission network, the transmission network is used for providing a plurality of transmission beams for the terminal to transmit data, and the plurality of transmission beams comprise a first transmission beam; in response to the transmission request, obtaining an interference relationship between the first transmission beam and each second transmission beam in a transmission beam set from a beam interference relationship set corresponding to the transmission network, and obtaining one or more reference interference relationships; and detecting a target interference relationship between the first transmission beam and the transmission network according to the one or more reference interference relationships. According to the invention, the problem of low detection efficiency of the transmission beam is solved, and the effect of improving the detection efficiency of the transmission beam is further achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] Embodiments of the present invention relate to the field of communications, and in particular, to a method, device, storage medium and electronic device for detecting interference of a transmission beam. Background Art

[0002] In a distributed system, it is generally necessary to equip access nodes with multiple antennas according to different geographical locations, connect to the central processing unit through a high-speed backhaul link, or realize information interaction between multiple adjacent access nodes through a high-speed link. Such a distributed system realizes spatial multiplexing by enabling multiple access nodes on the network side to use the same time-frequency resources to complete communication transmission with their respective service terminals. However, the distributed deployment of access nodes makes the interference relationship between transmission beams on the network side related to the specific location of the terminal, and there is no longer a rule that transmission beams with similar directions in traditional cellular base stations have stronger interference. At the same time, the beam implementation methods on the terminal side of different manufacturers are not the same and are unknown to the network side, which may cause different terminals to experience different interference levels for the same transmission beam on the network side.

[0003] Therefore, the transmission beam interference relationship of the distributed system cannot utilize the rules of traditional cellular base stations, which means that the interference relationship between any two transmission beams on the network side needs to be measured based on the terminal served each time. As network access nodes are deployed more and more densely, the number of access nodes and transmission beams in the same cell has greatly increased. The existing technology for measuring and managing interference for transmission beams has caused the system's measurement resource overhead and measurement delay to increase dramatically.

[0004] With regard to the problems in related technologies such as low detection efficiency of transmission beams, no effective solutions have been proposed yet. Summary of the invention

[0005] Embodiments of the present invention provide a transmission beam interference detection method, device, storage medium and electronic device to at least solve the problem of low transmission beam detection efficiency in related technologies.

[0006] According to an embodiment of the present invention, a transmission beam interference detection method is provided, comprising:

[0007] Receiving a transmission request in a transmission network, wherein the transmission request is used to indicate that a target terminal requests to use a first transmission beam to transmit data in the transmission network, and the transmission network is used to provide a plurality of transmission beams for the terminal to transmit data, and the plurality of transmission beams include the first transmission beam;

[0008] In response to the transmission request, obtaining, from a beam interference relationship set corresponding to the transmission network, an interference relationship between the first transmission beam and each second transmission beam in the transmission beam set, to obtain one or more reference interference relationships, wherein the beam interference relationship set is used to record the interference relationship between any two of the multiple transmission beams before receiving the transmission request, and the transmission beam set includes all transmission beams currently used in the transmission network;

[0009] A target interference relationship between the first transmission beam and the transmission network is detected according to the one or more reference interference relationships, wherein the target interference relationship is used to perform transmission beam selection and time-frequency resource scheduling for terminals in the transmission network, and the terminals in the transmission network include the target terminals.

[0010] According to another embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a transmission beam interference detection device, comprising:

[0011] A receiving module, configured to receive a transmission request in a transmission network, wherein the transmission request is used to indicate that a target terminal requests to use a first transmission beam to transmit data in the transmission network, and the transmission network is used to provide a plurality of transmission beams for the terminal to transmit data, and the plurality of transmission beams include the first transmission beam;

[0012] a first acquisition module, configured to respond to the transmission request, obtain, from a beam interference relationship set corresponding to the transmission network, an interference relationship between the first transmission beam and each second transmission beam in the transmission beam set, to obtain one or more reference interference relationships, wherein the beam interference relationship set is used to record the interference relationship between any two of the multiple transmission beams before receiving the transmission request, and the transmission beam set includes all transmission beams currently used in the transmission network;

[0013] A detection module is used to detect a target interference relationship between the first transmission beam and the transmission network based on the one or more reference interference relationships, wherein the target interference relationship is used to perform transmission beam selection and time-frequency resource scheduling for terminals in the transmission network, and the terminals in the transmission network include the target terminals.

[0014] According to yet another embodiment of the present invention, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, in which a computer program is stored, wherein the computer program is configured to execute the steps of any one of the above method embodiments when run.

[0015] According to yet another embodiment of the present invention, there is provided an electronic device, including a memory and a processor, wherein the memory stores a computer program, and the processor is configured to run the computer program to execute the steps in any one of the above method embodiments.

[0016] Through the present invention, when a transmission request is received from a target terminal requesting to use a first transmission beam to transmit data in a transmission network, the interference relationship between the first transmission beam and each second transmission beam in the transmission beam set is obtained from the beam interference relationship set, and then the target interference relationship between the first transmission beam and the transmission network can be detected according to the interference relationship between the first transmission beam and each second transmission beam in the transmission beam set. Since the interference relationship between the two transmission beams before receiving the terminal transmission request is pre-recorded in the beam interference relationship set, when a transmission request is received, it is only necessary to perform an acquisition operation from the pre-constructed beam interference relationship set to determine the situation of the target terminal corresponding to the first transmission beam performing transmission beam selection and time-frequency resource scheduling according to the interference relationship recorded in the beam interference relationship set. In other words, the interference relationship between any two transmission beams can be determined in real time through the pre-constructed beam interference relationship set, without having to perform multiple repeated measurements based on the terminal served each time, thereby reducing the measurement resource overhead and measurement delay of the system. Therefore, the problem of low detection efficiency of the transmission beam can be solved, and the efficiency of detection of the transmission beam can be improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a hardware structure block diagram of a mobile terminal of a transmission beam interference detection method according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0018] Figure 2 is a flow chart of interference detection of a transmission beam according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0019] Figure 3 is a flow chart of a process for determining the number of interferences and the number of multiplexing according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0020] Figure 4 A method for constructing a beam interference relationship set according to an embodiment of the present application is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ;

[0021] Figure 5 A method for constructing a beam interference relationship set according to an embodiment of the present application is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ;

[0022] Figure 6 A method for detecting a target interference relationship according to an embodiment of the present application is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ;

[0023] Figure 7 A method for detecting a target interference relationship according to an embodiment of the present application is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ;

[0024] Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of an execution process of an interference test according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0025] Fig. 9 A method for detecting a target interference relationship according to an embodiment of the present application is shown in FIG. Figure 3 ;

[0026] Fig.10 is a flow chart of an interference detection process of a transmission beam according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0027] Fig.11 It is a structural block diagram of a transmission beam interference detection device according to an embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0029] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present invention and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence.

[0030] The method embodiments provided in the embodiments of the present application can be executed in a mobile terminal, a computer terminal or a similar computing device. Taking running on a mobile terminal as an example, Figure 1 1 is a hardware structure block diagram of a mobile terminal according to a transmission beam interference detection method of an embodiment of the present application. Figure 1 As shown, the mobile terminal may include one or more ( Figure 1 Only one is shown in the figure) a processor 102 (the processor 102 may include but is not limited to a processing device such as a microprocessor MCU or a programmable logic device FPGA) and a memory 104 for storing data, wherein the mobile terminal may also include a transmission device 106 and an input / output device 108 for communication functions. It can be understood by those skilled in the art that Figure 1 The structure shown is only for illustration and does not limit the structure of the mobile terminal. Figure 1 More or fewer components as shown, or with Figure 1 Different configurations are shown.

[0031] The memory 104 can be used to store computer programs, for example, software programs and modules of application software, such as the computer program corresponding to the interference detection method of the transmission beam in the embodiment of the present invention. The processor 102 executes various functional applications and data processing by running the computer program stored in the memory 104, that is, to implement the above method. The memory 104 may include a high-speed random access memory, and may also include a non-volatile memory, such as one or more magnetic storage devices, flash memory, or other non-volatile solid-state memory. In some instances, the memory 104 may further include a memory remotely arranged relative to the processor 102, and these remote memories may be connected to the mobile terminal via a network. Examples of the above-mentioned network include, but are not limited to, the Internet, an intranet, a local area network, a mobile communication network, and combinations thereof.

[0032] The transmission device 106 is used to receive or send data via a network. The specific example of the above network may include a wireless network provided by a communication provider of the mobile terminal. In one example, the transmission device 106 includes a network adapter (Network Interface Controller, referred to as NIC), which can be connected to other network devices through a base station so as to communicate with the Internet. In one example, the transmission device 106 can be a radio frequency (RF) module, which is used to communicate with the Internet wirelessly.

[0033] In this embodiment, a transmission beam interference detection method running on the above mobile terminal is provided. Figure 2 is a flow chart of interference detection of a transmission beam according to an embodiment of the present application, such as Figure 2 As shown, the process includes the following steps:

[0034] Step S202, receiving a transmission request in a transmission network, wherein the transmission request is used to indicate that the target terminal requests to use a first transmission beam in the transmission network to transmit data, and the transmission network is used to provide a plurality of transmission beams for the terminal to transmit data, and the plurality of transmission beams include the first transmission beam;

[0035] Step S204: In response to the transmission request, obtain, from a beam interference relationship set corresponding to the transmission network, an interference relationship between the first transmission beam and each second transmission beam in the transmission beam set, to obtain one or more reference interference relationships, wherein the beam interference relationship set is used to record the interference relationship between any two of the multiple transmission beams before receiving the transmission request, and the transmission beam set includes all transmission beams currently used in the transmission network;

[0036] Step S206, detecting a target interference relationship between the first transmission beam and the transmission network based on the one or more reference interference relationships, wherein the target interference relationship is used to perform transmission beam selection and time-frequency resource scheduling for terminals in the transmission network, and the terminals in the transmission network include the target terminals.

[0037] Through the above steps, when a transmission request is received from a target terminal requesting to use a first transmission beam to transmit data in a transmission network, the interference relationship between the first transmission beam and each second transmission beam in the transmission beam set is obtained from the beam interference relationship set, and then the target interference relationship between the first transmission beam and the transmission network can be detected according to the interference relationship between the first transmission beam and each second transmission beam in the transmission beam set. Since the interference relationship between the two transmission beams before receiving the terminal transmission request is pre-recorded in the beam interference relationship set, when a transmission request is received, it is only necessary to perform an acquisition operation from the pre-constructed beam interference relationship set to determine the situation of the target terminal corresponding to the first transmission beam performing transmission beam selection and time-frequency resource scheduling according to the interference relationship recorded in the beam interference relationship set. In other words, the interference relationship between any two transmission beams can be determined in real time through the pre-constructed beam interference relationship set, without having to perform multiple repeated measurements based on the terminal served each time, thereby reducing the measurement resource overhead and measurement delay of the system. Therefore, the problem of low detection efficiency of the transmission beam can be solved, and the efficiency of detection of the transmission beam can be improved.

[0038] Optionally, in this embodiment, the execution subject of the above-mentioned transmission beam interference detection method may be, but not limited to, a network-side central processing unit, a baseband processing unit, a centralized unit, etc. The above-mentioned transmission beam interference detection method may be, but not limited to, applied in millimeter wave communication systems, 5G NR (5th Generation New Radio) systems, and the like.

[0039] Optionally, in this embodiment, since the MIMO (Multiple Input Multiple Output) transmission technology of multi-antenna transmission and multi-antenna reception can not only make full use of spatial dimension resources, but also improve spectrum efficiency and energy efficiency, the above-mentioned transmission beam interference detection method can be but is not limited to being used in the environment where the MIMO transmission technology of multi-antenna transmission and multi-antenna reception is used as the technology of 5GNR. With the rapid growth of communication needs, base stations are deployed more and more densely, and the above-mentioned transmission beam interference detection method can be but is not limited to being applied in the environment where the large-scale antenna system on the network side develops from centralized to distributed.

[0040] Optionally, in this embodiment, in actual network deployment, the above-mentioned transmission beam interference detection method can be but is not limited to being applied in a system including a network-side central processing unit, an access node and a terminal, for example: taking the application in a 5GNR system as an example, the network-side central processing unit is a baseband processing unit (BBU, Building Base band Unit), and the access node is an active antenna unit (AAU, Active Antenna Unit). Alternatively, the central processing unit is a centralized unit (CU, Centralized Unit), and the access node is a wireless unit (RU, Radio Unit). Alternatively, the central processing unit is a distributed unit (DU, Distributed Unit), and the like.

[0041] In the technical solution provided in the above step S202, the above transmission network may be, but is not limited to, an information transmission system composed of a central processing unit, access nodes and terminals on the network side within a certain area, wherein the central processing unit and the terminal may, but is not limited to, interact through the access node, for example: determining the central processing unit, access node and terminal in the same cell as one transmission network. Alternatively, determining the central processing unit, access node and terminal within a specific range as one transmission network.

[0042] Optionally, in this embodiment, the target terminal may be, but is not limited to, a terminal device whose transmission beam included in the transmission network has changed, for example, a new target terminal is added to the transmission network, and the target terminal requests to use the transmission beam in the transmission network. Or, a target terminal that was originally in a silent state in the transmission network re-requests to access the transmission network. Or, a target terminal that has changed in the transmission network, which originally used transmission beam A for data transmission, requests to use transmission beam B for data transmission.

[0043] Optionally, in this embodiment, it is possible but not limited to adding a new target terminal to the transmission network by sending a request to an access node corresponding to the target terminal in the transmission network. For example, when the target terminal needs to connect to the network, the target terminal sends a connection request to its corresponding access node; after the access node receives the connection request sent by the target terminal, it performs identity authentication and permission verification on the request, and decides whether to allow the target terminal device to enter the transmission network based on the verification result.

[0044] Optionally, in this embodiment, each device in the above transmission network can communicate through but is not limited to beams.

[0045] Optionally, in this embodiment, the access nodes and terminal devices in the above-mentioned transmission network may, but are not limited to, have the option of multiple beams, that is, the device terminal can not only receive beams emitted by the access node corresponding to it, but also receive beams emitted by adjacent or close access nodes.

[0046] Optionally, in this embodiment, the above-mentioned target terminal may, but is not limited to, transmit data to the access node corresponding to it through the first transmission beam, and the above-mentioned first transmission beam may, but is not limited to, be a transmission beam allocated by the access node to the target terminal that has changed in the transmission network.

[0047] Optionally, in this embodiment, the transmission network may include, but is not limited to, multiple transmission beams, the multiple transmission beams have their unique numbers, and the serial numbers of the transmission beams may be, but are not limited to, uniformly compiled.

[0048] Optionally, in this embodiment, the above-mentioned transmission request may be but not limited to being issued by the target terminal, the above-mentioned transmission request may be but not limited to being issued in the form of a beam, and the target terminal may be but not limited to requesting to use the first transmission beam among multiple transmission beams in the transmission network to transmit data by issuing a transmission request.

[0049] In an optional implementation, a method for determining interference situations is provided. Taking a transmission network including a central processing unit on the network side, multiple terminals, and access nodes corresponding to the terminals as an example, whether the target terminal needs to avoid interference can be determined by, but is not limited to, the following methods:

[0050] When the network side receives the changed transmission demand of the target terminal, the access node associated with the target terminal, and the information of the first transmission beam requested to be used by the target terminal, the decision on scheduling resources required for the target terminal to use the first transmission beam needs to take into account the interference relationship between the first transmission beam and all transmission beams being served in the transmission network;

[0051] If there is mutual interference between the first transmission beam associated with the target terminal to be scheduled and other transmission beams being served by the current cell, the scheduling time-frequency resources cannot overlap and interference avoidance is required;

[0052] If the mutual interference between the first transmission beam associated with the target terminal to be scheduled and other transmission beams being served by the current cell is small and negligible, the scheduled time-frequency resources can overlap, and spatial multiplexing can be performed without interference avoidance.

[0053] In an exemplary embodiment, before receiving a transmission request in the transmission network, a beam interference relationship set can be obtained in the following manner but is not limited to: obtaining an interference parameter set corresponding to each initial terminal to obtain one or more interference parameter sets, wherein the initial terminal is a terminal served by the transmission network before receiving the transmission request, and the interference parameter set includes one or more interference parameters, and the interference parameter is used to indicate the relationship between a transmission measurement value of a third transmission beam reported by the initial terminal and a transmission measurement value of a fourth transmission beam reported by the initial terminal, the fourth transmission beam is a transmission beam used by the initial terminal, and the third transmission beam is each of the multiple transmission beams except the fourth transmission beam; determining the number of interferences and the number of multiplexings between each of the multiple transmission beams according to the relationship between each interference parameter in the one or more interference parameter sets and an interference parameter threshold; determining the interference probability and the multiplexing probability between each of the multiple transmission beams according to the number of interferences and the number of multiplexings between each of the multiple transmission beams to obtain the beam interference relationship set.

[0054] Optionally, in this embodiment, the above-mentioned initial terminal may include but is not limited to terminal devices in the transmission network other than the target terminal that has changed, for example: the initial terminal may be but is not limited to a terminal device that is in use in the transmission network before receiving a transmission request in the transmission network.

[0055] Optionally, in this embodiment, the above-mentioned transmission network may include but is not limited to multiple initial terminals, and may obtain a set of interference parameters corresponding to each terminal device in the initial terminal by determining the interference conditions between the two initial terminals, for example: taking the transmission network including initial terminal A, initial terminal B and initial terminal C as an example, the interference parameter set of initial terminal A includes the interference condition between initial terminal A and initial terminal B and the interference condition between initial terminal A and initial terminal C.

[0056] Optionally, in this embodiment, the transmission beam used by the initial terminal may be determined as, but not limited to, the fourth transmission beam, and each transmission beam in the transmission network except the fourth transmission beam may be determined as, but not limited to, the third transmission beam.

[0057] Optionally, in this embodiment, the above interference parameter may be, but is not limited to, used to indicate interference between the fourth transmission beam used by the initial terminal and other transmission beams received by the initial terminal.

[0058] Optionally, in this embodiment, it is possible but not limited to determining each transmission beam in the transmission network except the fourth transmission beam as the third transmission beam in turn, and then calculating the interference parameters of the fourth transmission beam of the initial terminal relative to the third transmission beam in turn, to obtain a set of interference parameters of the fourth transmission beam of the initial terminal relative to each transmission beam except the fourth transmission beam.

[0059] Optionally, in this embodiment, the transmission measurement value of the third transmission beam may be, but is not limited to, used to indicate an average value of the signal power received on all REs (resource elements) carrying the third transmission beam in a certain symbol. For example: the RSRP value (Reference Signal Receiving Power) of the third transmission beam reported by the initial terminal.

[0060] Optionally, in this embodiment, the transmission measurement value of the fourth transmission beam may be, but is not limited to, used to indicate the average value of the signal power received on all REs (resource elements) carrying the fourth transmission beam in a certain symbol. For example: the RSRP value of the fourth transmission beam reported by the initial terminal.

[0061] Optionally, in this embodiment, the RSRP value of the third transmission beam reported by the initial terminal can be determined as the transmission measurement value of the third transmission beam, but is not limited to, and the RSRP value of the fourth transmission beam reported by the initial terminal can be determined as the transmission measurement value of the fourth transmission beam, but is not limited to.

[0062] Optionally, in this embodiment, the ratio between the RSRP value of the third transmission beam reported by the initial terminal and the RSRP value of the fourth transmission beam can be determined as the interference parameter between the third transmission beam and the fourth transmission beam, and each transmission beam in the transmission network except the fourth transmission beam is determined as the third transmission beam in turn, and the interference parameters of the fourth transmission beam of the initial terminal relative to each third transmission beam are calculated in turn, so as to obtain a set of interference parameters of the fourth transmission beam of the initial terminal relative to each transmission beam except the fourth transmission beam.

[0063] Optionally, in this embodiment, the above interference parameter threshold may be, but is not limited to, predetermined and used to count the number of interferences and the number of multiplexing in the interference parameter set, for example, the number of interference parameters greater than or equal to the interference parameter threshold in the interference parameter set may be, but is not limited to, counted as the number of interferences. Alternatively, the number of interference parameters less than the interference parameter threshold in the interference parameter set may be, but is not limited to, counted as the number of multiplexing.

[0064] Optionally, in this embodiment, the above-mentioned number of interference times may be but is not limited to being used to indicate the number of times interference occurs between the third transmission beam and the fourth transmission beam in the interference parameter set, and may be but is not limited to taking the number of interference parameters in the interference parameter set that are greater than or equal to the interference parameter threshold as the number of interference times.

[0065] Optionally, in this embodiment, the above-mentioned multiplexing times may be but is not limited to being used to indicate the number of times the third transmission beam and the fourth transmission beam in the interference parameter set are multiplexed, and may be but is not limited to taking the number of interference parameters in the interference parameter set that are less than the interference parameter threshold as the multiplexing times.

[0066] Optionally, in this embodiment, the above-mentioned interference probability can be but is not limited to the proportion of the number of interference times in the interference parameter set, for example: counting the number of interference parameters in the interference parameter set that are greater than or equal to the interference parameter threshold as the number of interference times, and then calculating the ratio of the number of interference times to the number of all interference parameters in the interference parameter set to obtain the interference probability.

[0067] Optionally, in this embodiment, the above-mentioned multiplexing probability can be but is not limited to the proportion of the number of multiplexing times in the interference parameter set, for example: counting the number of interference parameters in the interference parameter set that are less than the interference parameter threshold as the number of multiplexing times, and then calculating the ratio of the number of multiplexing times to the number of all interference parameters in the interference parameter set to obtain the multiplexing probability.

[0068] Optionally, in this embodiment, the above-mentioned beam interference relationship set may include but is not limited to the interference probability and multiplexing probability between every two transmission beams in the transmission network. For example, the transmission network includes transmission beam A and transmission beam B, and the beam interference relationship set may include but is not limited to the interference probability and multiplexing probability between transmission beam A and transmission beam B, and the interference probability and multiplexing probability between transmission beam B and transmission beam A.

[0069] In an exemplary embodiment, the interference parameter set corresponding to each initial terminal can be obtained in the following manner but is not limited to: initiating a periodic beam scan to the initial terminal; receiving multiple reference signal received power RSRP values ​​reported by the initial terminal in response to the periodic beam scan within a target time length; calculating a first ratio of a first type of RSRP value to a second type of RSRP value among the multiple RSRP values ​​to obtain the interference parameter set, wherein the first type of RSRP value is an RSRP value when the transmitting beam is the third transmission beam but the receiving beam is the fourth transmission beam, and the second type of RSRP value is an RSRP value when both the transmitting beam and the receiving beam are the fourth transmission beam, and the interference parameter set also includes a first default value, and the ratio of the third transmission beam that has not reported the RSRP value to the fourth transmission beam is set to the first default value.

[0070] Optionally, in this embodiment, the above-mentioned periodic beam scanning can be but is not limited to being initiated by the central processing unit on the network side, and is used to instruct the terminal to report the corresponding RSRP value in response to the periodic beam scanning. For example: the network side initiates a periodic beam scanning process, and the terminals included in the transmission network perform polling measurements on the beam pairs corresponding to the transmitting beam of the access node and the receiving beam corresponding to the terminal, and feed back the corresponding RSRP value of each beam pair to the network side.

[0071] Optionally, in this embodiment, the above interference parameter set may include, but is not limited to, a first type of RSRP value, a second type of RSRP value and a first default value.

[0072] Optionally, in this embodiment, the above-mentioned first type of RSRP value is used to indicate the RSRP value of the third transmission beam of the access node based on the initial terminal and the fourth transmission beam corresponding to the initial terminal, that is, in the first type of RSRP value, the transmitting beam of the initial terminal based on the access node is each transmission beam (i.e., the third transmission beam) in the transmission network except the fourth transmission beam corresponding to the initial terminal, and the receiving beam corresponding to the initial terminal is the fourth transmission beam.

[0073] Optionally, in this embodiment, the above-mentioned second type of RSRP value is used to indicate the RSRP value of the fourth transmission beam of the access node based on the initial terminal and the fourth transmission beam corresponding to the initial terminal, that is, in the second type of RSRP value, the transmitting beam of the initial terminal based on the access node is the fourth transmission beam corresponding to the initial terminal, and the receiving beam corresponding to the initial terminal is also the fourth transmission beam.

[0074] Optionally, in this embodiment, a ratio of each first type of RSRP value to a second type of RSRP value is calculated to obtain an interference parameter set.

[0075] Optionally, in this embodiment, the first default value is a ratio of a third transmission beam that has not reported an RSRP value to a fourth transmission beam in the transmission network.

[0076] In an exemplary embodiment, based on the relationship between each of the interference parameters in the one or more interference parameter sets and the interference parameter threshold, the number of interferences and the number of multiplexings between the multiple transmission beams can be determined in the following manner, but is not limited to: the number of interference parameters in the interference parameter set that are greater than or equal to the interference parameter threshold is determined as the number of interferences between the fourth transmission beam and the third transmission beam; the number of interference parameters in the interference parameter set that are less than the interference parameter threshold is determined as the number of multiplexings between the fourth transmission beam and the third transmission beam.

[0077] Optionally, in this embodiment, the above-mentioned interference parameter set includes multiple interference parameters, and the number of interferences and the number of multiplexing between the fourth transmission beam and the third transmission beam can be determined by, but not limited to, determining the relationship between each interference parameter included in the interference parameter set and the interference parameter threshold.

[0078] In an optional implementation, a method for determining the number of interferences and the number of multiplexing is provided. Figure 3 is a flow chart of a process for determining the number of interferences and the number of multiplexing according to an embodiment of the present application, such as Figure 3 As shown, taking a transmission network including a central processing unit on the network side, multiple terminals and access nodes corresponding to the terminals as an example, the number of interferences and the number of multiplexings between two of the multiple transmission beams can be determined in the following manner, but not limited to:

[0079] For a terminal (initial terminal) currently transmitting data, the access node serving the terminal may calculate the RSRP value of each beam pair fed back by the terminal according to, but not limited to, the formula: i, j = 1, ..., M, i ≠ j Calculate the RSRP values ​​of other beam pairs in the transmission network (RSRP values ​​of the first type) P j The RSRP value of the current transmission beam pair (the second type of RSRP value) P i The interference parameter λ is obtained by the ratio of i,j , where M is used to indicate the total number of transmission beams of all access nodes in the same transmission network on the network side. The serial numbers of all transmission beams are uniformly compiled. i is used to indicate the serial number of the transmission beam (the fourth transmission beam) of the access node currently serving the terminal, and j is used to indicate the serial number of the third transmission beam.

[0080] For the transmission beam on the network side that does not report the RSRP value (the fourth transmission beam), the interference parameter of the fourth transmission beam is set to the first default value λ i,m =0,i,m=1,...,M,i≠m, the access node transmits the M ratio information to the central processing unit on the network side, and the central processing unit establishes and maintains the interference relationship between each transmission beam and any other transmission beam of all access nodes belonging to the same transmission network on the network side.

[0081] In the W time interval before the current moment, the interference parameter of each transmission beam is compared with the interference parameter threshold T. The interference times and multiplexing times between each beam and other beams can be updated by, but not limited to, the following method. Let the interference times and reuse times The initial values ​​are:

[0082] In the disturbance parameter λi,j When the interference parameter threshold T is greater than or equal to the interference parameter threshold T, the number of interferences Add 1:

[0083] In the disturbance parameter λ i,j When the interference parameter threshold T is less than the number of multiplexing Add 1:

[0084] After the interference parameter of each transmission beam is compared with the interference parameter threshold T in turn, the number of interferences between all transmission beams is obtained. and reuse times

[0085] In an exemplary embodiment, the interference probability and the multiplexing probability between any two of the multiple transmission beams may be determined based on the number of interferences and the number of multiplexings between any two of the multiple transmission beams, but is not limited to, in the following manner: the ratio of the number of interferences to the number of interference parameters in the interference parameter set is determined as the interference probability; the ratio of the number of multiplexings to the number of interference parameters in the interference parameter set is determined as the multiplexing probability; wherein the beam interference relationship set also includes the interference probability and the multiplexing probability between the fifth transmission beam and the sixth transmission beam, the fifth transmission beam being a transmission beam that has not received any terminal reporting information during the periodic beam scanning process, and the sixth transmission beam being each of the multiple transmission beams except the fifth transmission beam.

[0086] Optionally, in this embodiment, the beam interference relationship set may include, but is not limited to, the interference relationship between the fourth transmission beam of the initial terminal and other transmission beams and the interference relationship between the fifth transmission beam that has not received the terminal report information in the transmission network and each other transmission beam except the fifth transmission beam. The beam interference relationship set may be, but is not limited to, an N*N table, or an N*N matrix, etc.

[0087] In an optional implementation, a method for calculating interference probability and multiplexing probability is provided, where the number of interferences in the transmission network is And the number of reuses is For example, the interference probability and multiplexing probability between two of the multiple transmission beams included in the transmission network may be determined in the following manner, but is not limited to:

[0088] Set the interference probability α i,j and reuse probability β i,j The initial values ​​are: i,j =0.5,β i,j =0.5;

[0089] By formula According to the number of interferences in the transmission network and reuse times Calculate the corresponding interference probability α respectively i,j With reuse probability β i,j .

[0090] If no terminal of the ith transmission beam reports corresponding information within a time interval of W before the current moment, the interference probability and multiplexing probability between the ith transmission beam and other transmission beams are set to initial values.

[0091] In an optional implementation, a method for constructing a beam interference relationship set is provided. Figure 4 A method for constructing a beam interference relationship set according to an embodiment of the present application is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ,like Figure 4 As shown, taking the case where the transmission network includes two access nodes (access node 1 and access node 1), the access nodes are connected to the central processing unit through a high-speed link, each access node has two transmission beams, and the transmission network has a total of four transmission beams (beam 1, beam 2, beam 3 and beam 4) and multiple terminal devices including terminal 1, terminal 4, terminal 7 and terminal 10 as an example, the interference relationship between the two of the multiple transmission beams can be determined before receiving the transmission request, but is not limited to the following method:

[0092] Step 1: Within a time interval of W = 10 minutes before the current moment, the central processing unit initiates a periodic beam scanning process, and the terminal polls and measures the beam pairs corresponding to the transmitting beam of the access node and the corresponding receiving beam of the terminal. A total of 10 terminals respond to the periodic beam scanning and report the corresponding RSRP values ​​of each beam pair.

[0093] Step 2: The access node calculates the RSRP value of each beam pair fed back by the current serving terminal (initial terminal) according to the formula Calculate the RSRP value P of other beam pairs j (RSRP value of the first type: the transmitting beam is the third transmission beam but the receiving beam is the fourth transmission beam) and the RSRP value P of the current transmission beam i (RSRP value of the second type: both the transmit beam and the receive beam are the fourth transmission beam) i,j , and the RSRP values ​​of other beam pairs P j The RSRP value P of the current transmission beam pair i The ratio λ i,jDetermined as an interference parameter, where M=4, M is used to indicate the total number of transmission beams belonging to all access nodes of the same transmission network, the serial numbers of all transmission beams can be but are not limited to being uniformly compiled, i represents the serial number of the transmission beam (the fourth transmission beam) corresponding to the current service terminal, and j is used to indicate the serial number of the third transmission beam. For the network-side transmission beam (the fourth transmission beam) corresponding to which the RSRP value is not reported, the interference parameter can be but is not limited to be set to the first default value λ i,m =0,i,m=1,...,M,i≠m, then the access node transmits M=4 ratio information to the central processing unit on the network side as an interference parameter set.

[0094] Step 3: Set the interference parameter threshold T to T = -6dB, the number of interferences And the number of reuse The initial value is set to 0 Each disturbance parameter λ i,j The interference parameter threshold T is compared, and the number of interferences and the number of multiplexing are updated according to the comparison result. The specific process is as follows:

[0095] The number of interference parameters in the interference parameter set that are greater than or equal to the interference parameter threshold T is counted, according to the formula The number of interference parameters in the interference parameter set that is greater than or equal to the interference parameter threshold T is determined as the number of interferences

[0096] Count the number of interference parameters in the interference parameter set that are less than the interference parameter threshold T, according to the formula The number of interference parameters in the interference parameter set that are less than the interference parameter threshold T is determined as the number of multiplexing times

[0097] The number of interferences and the number of multiplexings between two of the multiple transmission beams are obtained.

[0098] Step 4: Calculate the corresponding interference probability α according to the number of interferences and the number of multiplexing i,j and reuse probability β i,j , the initial values ​​of interference probability and reuse probability are set to 0.5 (α i,j =0.5,β i,j =0.5), according to the formula Calculate the interference probability and multiplexing probability between multiple transmission beams.

[0099] The interference relationship between the multiple transmission beams finally obtained by the central processing unit on the network side is shown in Table 1.

[0100] Table 1

[0101] Transmit beam 1 Transmit beam 2 Transmit beam 3 Transmit beam 4 Transmit beam 1 <![CDATA[α 1,2 =1,b 1,2 =0]]> <![CDATA[α 1,3 =0.5,β 1,3 =0.5]]> <![CDATA[α 1,4 =0.1,β 1,4 =0.9]]> Transmit beam 2 <![CDATA[α 2,1 =1,b 2,1 =0]]> <![CDATA[α 2,3 =0.9,β 2,3 =0.1]]> <![CDATA[α 2,4 =0.5,β 2,4 =0.5]]> Transmit beam 3 <![CDATA[α 3,1 =0.6,β 3,1 =0.4]]> <![CDATA[α 3,2 =0.9,β 3,2 =0.1]]> <![CDATA[α 3,4 =1,b 3,4 =0]]> Transmit beam 4 <![CDATA[α 4,1 =0.1,β 4,1 =0.9]]> <![CDATA[α 4,2 =0.4,β 4,2 =0.6]]> <![CDATA[α 4,3 =1,b 4,3 =0]]>

[0102] As can be seen from Table 1, the beam interference relationship set includes the following contents:

[0103] The interference probability between transmission beam 1 and transmission beam 2 is 1, and the multiplexing probability is 0; the interference probability between transmission beam 2 and transmission beam 1 is 1, and the multiplexing probability is 0;

[0104] The interference probability between transmission beam 1 and transmission beam 3 is 0.5, and the multiplexing probability is 0.5; the interference probability between transmission beam 3 and transmission beam 1 is 0.6, and the multiplexing probability is 0.4;

[0105] The interference probability between transmission beam 1 and transmission beam 4 is 0.1, and the multiplexing probability is 0.9; the interference probability between transmission beam 4 and transmission beam 1 is 0.1, and the multiplexing probability is 0.6;

[0106] The interference probability between transmission beam 2 and transmission beam 3 is 0.9, and the multiplexing probability is 0.1; the interference probability between transmission beam 3 and transmission beam 2 is 0.9, and the multiplexing probability is 0.1;

[0107] The interference probability between transmission beam 2 and transmission beam 4 is 0.5, and the multiplexing probability is 0.5; the interference probability between transmission beam 4 and transmission beam 2 is 0.4, and the multiplexing probability is 0.6;

[0108] The interference probability between transmission beam 3 and transmission beam 4 is 1, and the multiplexing probability is 0; the interference probability between transmission beam 4 and transmission beam 3 is 1, and the multiplexing probability is 0.

[0109] In an optional implementation, a process for constructing a beam interference relationship set is provided. Figure 5 A method for constructing a beam interference relationship set according to an embodiment of the present application is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ,like Figure 5 As shown, taking a cell as a transmission network, the transmission network includes two access nodes (access node 1 and access node 2), the access nodes are connected to the central processing unit through a high-speed link, each access node has two transmission beams, there are four transmission beams (beam 1, beam 2, beam 3 and beam 4) in the cell, and terminal 1 performs communication services as an example, before receiving a transmission request, the interference relationship between the two of the multiple transmission beams can be determined in the following manner but is not limited to:

[0110] Step 1: Within a time interval of W = 10 minutes before the current moment, the network side (central processing unit) initiates a periodic beam scanning process, and the terminal performs polling measurement based on the beam pair corresponding to the transmitting beam of the access node and the receiving beam of the terminal. One terminal responds to the periodic beam scanning measurement and reports the RSRP value of the beam pair to the network side, and the terminal can report the RSRP value of up to 2 beam pairs.

[0111] Step 2: The access node calculates the RSRP value of each beam pair fed back by the current serving terminal (initial terminal) according to the formula i,j=1,...,M,i≠j calculate the RSRP values ​​P of other beam pairs respectively j (RSRP value of the first type: the transmitting beam is the third transmission beam but the receiving beam is the fourth transmission beam) and the RSRP value P of the current transmission beam i (RSRP value of the second type: both the transmitting beam and the receiving beam are the fourth transmission beam) and the RSRP values ​​of other beam pairs P j The RSRP value P of the current transmission beam pair i The ratio λ i,j Determined as interference parameter, where M=4 is used to indicate the total number of transmission beams of all access nodes belonging to the same cell on the network side, the serial numbers of all transmission beams can be but are not limited to being uniformly compiled, i represents the serial number of the transmission beam (the fourth transmission beam) corresponding to the current service terminal, and j is used to indicate the serial number of the third transmission beam. For the corresponding network side transmission beam (the fourth transmission beam) that has not reported the RSRP value, its interference parameter can be but is not limited to be set to the first default value λ i,m =0,i,m=1,...,M,i≠m, and then the access node transmits M=4 ratio information to the central processing unit on the network side.

[0112] Step 3: The central processing unit establishes and maintains the interference relationship between each beam and any other beam in the transmission beams of all access nodes in the same cell on the network side. Set the interference parameter threshold T to T = -6dB, the number of interferences And the number of reuse The initial value is 0 Each disturbance parameter λ i,j The interference parameter threshold T is compared, and the number of interferences and the number of multiplexing are updated according to the comparison result. The specific process is as follows:

[0113] The number of interference parameters in the interference parameter set that are greater than or equal to the interference parameter threshold T is counted, according to the formula The number of interference parameters in the interference parameter set that is greater than or equal to the interference parameter threshold T is determined as the number of interferences

[0114] Count the number of interference parameters in the interference parameter set that are less than the interference parameter threshold T, according to the formula The number of interference parameters in the interference parameter set that are less than the interference parameter threshold T is determined as the number of multiplexing times

[0115] The number of interferences and the number of multiplexings between two of the multiple transmission beams are obtained.

[0116] Step 4: Calculate the corresponding interference probability α according to the number of interferences and the number of multiplexing i,j With reuse probability β i,j , the initial values ​​of interference probability and reuse probability are set to 0.5 (α i,j =0.5,β i,j =0.5), according to the formula Calculate the interference probability and multiplexing probability between multiple transmission beams.

[0117] The interference relationship between the multiple transmission beams finally obtained by the central processing unit on the network side is shown in Table 2.

[0118] Table 2

[0119] Transmit beam 1 Transmit beam 2 Transmit beam 3 Transmit beam 4 Transmit beam 1 <![CDATA[α 1,2 =1,b 1,2 =0]]> <![CDATA[α 1,3 =0.5,β 1,3 =0.5]]> <![CDATA[α 1,4 =0.5,β 1,4 =0.5]]> Transmit beam 2 <![CDATA[α 2,1 =1,b 2,1 =0]]> <![CDATA[α 2,3 =0.5,β 2,3 =0.5]]> <![CDATA[α 2,4 =0.5,β 2,4 =0.5]]> Transmit beam 3 <![CDATA[α 3,1 =0.5,β 3,1 =0.5]]> <![CDATA[α 3,2 =0.5,β 3,2 =0.5]]> <![CDATA[α 3,4 =0.5,β 3,4 =0.5]]> Transmit beam 4 <![CDATA[α 4,1 =0.5,β 4,1 =0.5]]> <![CDATA[α 4,2 =0.5,β 4,2 =0.5]]> <![CDATA[α 4,3 =0.5,β 4,3 =0.5]]>

[0120] It can be seen from Table 2 that the beam interference relationship set includes the following contents:

[0121] The interference probability between transmission beam 1 and transmission beam 2 is 1, and the multiplexing probability is 0; the interference probability between transmission beam 2 and transmission beam 1 is 1, and the multiplexing probability is 0;

[0122] The interference probability between transmission beam 1 and transmission beam 3 is 0.5, and the multiplexing probability is 0.5; the interference probability between transmission beam 3 and transmission beam 1 is 0.5, and the multiplexing probability is 0.5;

[0123] The interference probability between transmission beam 1 and transmission beam 4 is 0.5, and the multiplexing probability is 0.5; the interference probability between transmission beam 4 and transmission beam 1 is 0.5, and the multiplexing probability is 0.5;

[0124] The interference probability between transmission beam 2 and transmission beam 3 is 0.5, and the multiplexing probability is 0.5; the interference probability between transmission beam 3 and transmission beam 2 is 0.5, and the multiplexing probability is 0.5;

[0125] The interference probability between transmission beam 2 and transmission beam 4 is 0.5, and the multiplexing probability is 0.5; the interference probability between transmission beam 4 and transmission beam 2 is 0.5, and the multiplexing probability is 0.5;

[0126] The interference probability between transmission beam 3 and transmission beam 4 is 0.5, and the multiplexing probability is 0.5; the interference probability between transmission beam 4 and transmission beam 3 is 0.5, and the multiplexing probability is 0.5.

[0127] In the technical solution provided in the above step S204, the reference interference relationship may include, but is not limited to, an interference relationship between the first transmission beam and each second transmission beam in the transmission beam set.

[0128] Optionally, in this embodiment, the second transmission beam may be, but is not limited to, each transmission beam in the transmission network except the first transmission beam.

[0129] Optionally, in this embodiment, the interference relationship between the first transmission beam and each second transmission beam may be determined based on, but not limited to, interference parameters between the first transmission beam and each transmission beam in the transmission network except the first transmission beam.

[0130] Optionally, in this embodiment, the above-mentioned beam interference relationship set may be, but is not limited to, pre-constructed before receiving the transmission request, and the above-mentioned beam interference relationship set may be, but is not limited to, representing the interference relationship between each transmission beam and other transmission beams in the transmission network through the interference probability and multiplexing probability between each transmission beam in the transmission network and other transmission beams.

[0131] Optionally, in this embodiment, the above transmission beam set includes all transmission beams used in the current transmission network.

[0132] In an exemplary embodiment, the interference relationship between the first transmission beam and each second transmission beam in the transmission beam set can be obtained from the beam interference relationship set corresponding to the transmission network in the following manner but is not limited to: obtaining a first interference probability and a second interference probability from the beam interference relationship set as the interference relationship between the first transmission beam and the second transmission beam, wherein the first interference probability is the interference probability of the first transmission beam to the second transmission beam, and the second interference probability is the interference probability of the second transmission beam to the first transmission beam.

[0133] Optionally, in this embodiment, the above-mentioned beam interference relationship set may include, but is not limited to, interference relationships between each transmission beam in the transmission network and other transmission beams, and may be, but is not limited to, representing the interference relationship between each transmission beam in the transmission network and other transmission beams through the interference probability between each transmission beam in the transmission network and other transmission beams. Alternatively, the interference relationship between each transmission beam in the transmission network and other transmission beams may be, but is not limited to, represented by the interference probability and multiplexing probability between each transmission beam in the transmission network and other transmission beams.

[0134] Optionally, in this embodiment, the first interference probability includes the interference probability between the first transmission beam requested by the target terminal in the transmission network and each transmission beam other than the first transmission beam in the transmission network (i.e., the second transmission beam). The second interference probability includes the interference probability between each transmission beam other than the first transmission beam in the transmission network and the first transmission beam requested by the target terminal in the transmission network. For example, the first interference probability is α i,j For example, the second interference probability is α j,i , where i is the transmission beam number of the first transmission beam in all transmission beams, j is the transmission beam number of the second transmission beam in all transmission beams, the first interference probability is the interference probability of the first transmission beam to the second transmission beam, and the second interference probability is the interference probability of the second transmission beam to the first transmission beam. The serial numbers of all transmission beams are uniformly compiled.

[0135] Optionally, in this embodiment, the interference relationship between the first transmission beam and the second transmission beam can be determined by, but not limited to, the interference probability between the first transmission beam requested to be used by the target terminal in the transmission network and each transmission beam in the transmission network except the first transmission beam, and the interference probability between each transmission beam in the transmission network except the first transmission beam and the first transmission beam requested to be used by the target terminal in the transmission network.

[0136] In an exemplary embodiment, the interference relationship between the first transmission beam and each second transmission beam in the transmission beam set can be obtained from the beam interference relationship set corresponding to the transmission network in the following manner but is not limited to: obtaining a first multiplexing probability and a second multiplexing probability from the beam interference relationship set as the interference relationship between the first transmission beam and the second transmission beam, wherein the first multiplexing probability is the multiplexing probability of the first transmission beam to the second transmission beam, and the second multiplexing probability is the multiplexing probability of the second transmission beam to the first transmission beam.

[0137] Optionally, in this embodiment, the interference relationship between each transmission beam in the transmission network and other transmission beams may be represented by, but not limited to, the multiplexing probability between each transmission beam in the transmission network and other transmission beams. Alternatively, the interference relationship between each transmission beam in the transmission network and other transmission beams may be represented by, but not limited to, the interference probability and multiplexing probability between each transmission beam in the transmission network and other transmission beams.

[0138] Optionally, in this embodiment, the above-mentioned second transmission beam includes each transmission beam in the transmission network except the first transmission beam, and the first multiplexing probability is the multiplexing probability between the first transmission beam requested to be used by the target terminal in the transmission network and each transmission beam in the transmission network except the first transmission beam.

[0139] Optionally, in this embodiment, the second multiplexing probability is a multiplexing probability between each transmission beam except the first transmission beam in the transmission network and the first transmission beam requested to be used by the target terminal in the transmission network.

[0140] Optionally, in this embodiment, the multiplexing relationship between the first transmission beam and the second transmission beam can be determined by, but not limited to, the multiplexing probability between the first transmission beam requested to be used by the target terminal in the transmission network and each transmission beam in the transmission network except the first transmission beam, and the multiplexing probability between each transmission beam in the transmission network except the first transmission beam and the first transmission beam requested to be used by the target terminal in the transmission network.

[0141] In the technical solution provided in the above step S206, it is possible but not limited to determine whether the terminal in the transmission network needs to perform transmission beam selection and time-frequency resource scheduling based on one or more reference interference relationships. For example: according to the reference interference relationship, it is determined that the mutual interference between the first transmission beam and the second transmission beam is very small and can be ignored, that is, the scheduled time-frequency resources can overlap, and there is no need to avoid interference, and spatial multiplexing can be performed. Alternatively, according to the reference interference relationship, it is determined that there is a possibility of mutual interference between the first transmission beam and the second transmission beam, and interference avoidance conditions need to be judged.

[0142] In an exemplary embodiment, the target interference relationship between the first transmission beam and the transmission network can be detected according to the one or more reference interference relationships in the following manner, but is not limited to: determining whether the first transmission beam and the second transmission beam corresponding to the reference interference relationship meet the spatial multiplexing condition according to the first multiplexing probability and the second multiplexing probability included in each of the reference interference relationships, and a multiplexing probability threshold, wherein the first multiplexing probability is the multiplexing probability of the first transmission beam to the second transmission beam, and the second multiplexing probability is the multiplexing probability of the second transmission beam to the first transmission beam; When the spatial multiplexing conditions are met between the beams, the target interference relationship between the first transmission beam and the second transmission beam is determined as not requiring interference avoidance, and spatial multiplexing is allowed; when the spatial multiplexing conditions are not met between the first transmission beam and the second transmission beam corresponding to the reference interference relationship, the target interference relationship between the first transmission beam and the second transmission beam is determined according to the first interference probability and the second interference probability included in each of the reference interference relationships, and an interference probability threshold, wherein the first interference probability is the interference probability of the first transmission beam to the second transmission beam, and the second interference probability is the interference probability of the second transmission beam to the first transmission beam.

[0143] Optionally, in this embodiment, the multiplexing probability of the first transmission beam to the second transmission beam may be determined as the first multiplexing probability, but is not limited to. The multiplexing probability of the second transmission beam to the first transmission beam may be determined as the second multiplexing probability, but is not limited to.

[0144] Optionally, in this embodiment, the above-mentioned multiplexing probability threshold may be, but is not limited to, predetermined, and is used to indicate whether the spatial multiplexing condition is satisfied between the first transmission beam and the second transmission beam corresponding to the reference interference relationship, for example: when the first multiplexing probability is greater than or equal to the multiplexing probability threshold and the second multiplexing probability is greater than or equal to the multiplexing probability threshold, it may be, but is not limited to, determined that the spatial multiplexing condition is satisfied between the first transmission beam and the second transmission beam corresponding to the reference interference relationship. Alternatively, when the first multiplexing probability is less than the multiplexing probability threshold or the second multiplexing probability is less than the multiplexing probability threshold, it is determined that the spatial multiplexing condition is not satisfied between the first transmission beam and the second transmission beam corresponding to the reference interference relationship.

[0145] Optionally, in this embodiment, when the first multiplexing probability is greater than or equal to the multiplexing probability threshold and the second multiplexing probability is greater than or equal to the multiplexing probability threshold, it is determined that the spatial multiplexing condition is met between the first transmission beam and the second transmission beam corresponding to the reference interference relationship, and it is considered that the target interference relationship between the first transmission beam and the second transmission beam does not require interference avoidance, and spatial multiplexing is allowed.

[0146] Optionally, in this embodiment, the interference probability of the first transmission beam to the second transmission beam may be determined as the first interference probability, but is not limited to. The interference probability of the second transmission beam to the first transmission beam may be determined as the second interference probability, but is not limited to.

[0147] Optionally, in this embodiment, the interference probability threshold may be, but is not limited to, predetermined and used to indicate an interference relationship between the first transmission beam and the second transmission beam corresponding to the reference interference relationship. The target interference relationship may include, but is not limited to, whether the first transmission beam and the second transmission beam corresponding to the reference interference relationship satisfy an interference avoidance condition.

[0148] In an optional implementation, a method for detecting a target interference relationship is provided. Figure 6 A method for detecting a target interference relationship according to an embodiment of the present application is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ,like Figure 6 As shown, taking the cell as a transmission network, the transmission beam 1 of the current access node 1 of the cell and the terminal 1 as an example of communication service, the resources required for the transmission beam 4 to be scheduled associated with the terminal 2 can be scheduled in the following manners, but not limited to:

[0149] Step 1: When transmission beam 1 of access node 1 communicates with terminal 1, the network side receives the transmission demand of newly added terminal 2, and terminal 2 is associated with access node 2 and transmission beam 4. The network side needs to make a scheduling decision on the resources required for transmission beam 4 to be scheduled associated with terminal 2, and select the access node and corresponding transmission beam to serve terminal 2. The network side makes a conditional judgment on the transmission beam to be scheduled associated with the terminal and the transmission beam being served by the current cell.

[0150] Step 2: Set the reuse probability threshold to K reu =0.9, perform spatial multiplexing condition judgment on the transmission beam 4 to be scheduled associated with the terminal and the transmission beam 1 being served by the current cell, and obtain the first multiplexing probability β of the transmission beam 4 (first transmission beam) and the transmission beam 1 (second transmission beam) from the pre-constructed beam interference relationship set (Table 1) 1,4 (Multiplexing probability of the first transmission beam on the second transmission beam) and the second multiplexing probability β 4,1 (The multiplexing probability of the second transmission beam to the first transmission beam) is β4,1 =0.9,β 1,4 =0.9, compare the first multiplexing probability and the second multiplexing probability with the multiplexing probability threshold, and get β m,n ≥K reu ,β n,m ≥K reu .

[0151] Step three: Since the first multiplexing probability and the second multiplexing probability are equal to the multiplexing probability threshold, the mutual interference between the transmission beam 4 to be scheduled associated with the terminal and the transmission beam 1 being served by the current cell is very small and can be ignored. The scheduled time-frequency resources can overlap, and there is no need to avoid interference, and spatial multiplexing can be performed.

[0152] Step 4: The network side selects the transmission beam of the terminal and schedules time-frequency resources based on the interference relationship between the transmission beam to be scheduled associated with the terminal and all the transmission beams being served by the current cell, completes the judgment of interference avoidance and spatial multiplexing, and then performs transmission beam selection and time-frequency resource scheduling for the terminal.

[0153] In an exemplary embodiment, the target interference relationship between the first transmission beam and the second transmission beam can be determined according to the first interference probability and the second interference probability included in each of the reference interference relationships, and an interference probability threshold in the following manner, but is not limited to: determining whether the interference avoidance condition is satisfied between the first transmission beam and the second transmission beam corresponding to the reference interference relationship according to the first interference probability and the second interference probability included in each of the reference interference relationships, and an interference probability threshold; in the case where the interference avoidance condition is satisfied between the first transmission beam and the second transmission beam corresponding to the reference interference relationship, determining that the target interference relationship between the first transmission beam and the second transmission beam requires interference avoidance; in the case where the interference avoidance condition is not satisfied between the first transmission beam and the second transmission beam corresponding to the reference interference relationship, performing an interference test on the target terminal to obtain the target interference relationship between the first transmission beam and the second transmission beam.

[0154] Optionally, in this embodiment, the above-mentioned target interference relationship may include, but is not limited to, whether the interference avoidance condition is satisfied between the first transmission beam and the second transmission beam corresponding to the reference interference relationship. For example, when the first interference probability is greater than or equal to the interference probability threshold and the second interference probability is greater than or equal to the interference probability threshold, it may be, but is not limited to, determining that the interference avoidance condition is not satisfied between the first transmission beam and the second transmission beam corresponding to the reference interference relationship. Alternatively, when the first interference probability is less than the interference probability threshold or the second interference probability is less than the interference probability threshold, it is determined that the interference avoidance condition is satisfied between the first transmission beam and the second transmission beam corresponding to the reference interference relationship.

[0155] In an optional implementation, a method for detecting a target interference relationship is provided. Figure 7 A method for detecting a target interference relationship according to an embodiment of the present application is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ,like Figure 7 As shown, taking a cell as a transmission network, the cell currently has a transmission beam 2 of access node 1 communicating with terminal 1, and at the same time, the network side receives a transmission request from a newly added terminal 2, and the newly added terminal 2 is associated with access node 2 and transmission beam 3 as an example, the target interference relationship between transmission beam 3 and other transmission beams can be determined in the following manner, but not limited to, when the transmission request is received, wherein the transmission request received by the network side is used to indicate that the target terminal (terminal 2) requests to use the first transmission beam (transmission beam 3) to transmit data in the transmission network:

[0156] Step 1: The transmission network includes transmission beam 2 of access node 1 and terminal 1 for communication services. At the same time, the network side receives the transmission demand of the newly added terminal 2, and terminal 2 is associated with access node 2 and transmission beam 3. The network side needs to make a scheduling decision on the resources required for the transmission beam 3 to be scheduled associated with the terminal, select the access node and the corresponding transmission beam to serve the terminal, and make a conditional judgment on the transmission beam to be scheduled associated with terminal 2 and the transmission beam 2 being served by the current cell.

[0157] Step 2: Set the reuse probability threshold K reu K reu =0.9, perform spatial multiplexing condition judgment on the transmission beam 3 to be scheduled associated with the terminal and the transmission beam 2 being served by the current cell: obtain the reference interference relationship between transmission beam 2 (the second transmission beam) and transmission beam 3 (the first transmission beam) from the pre-constructed beam interference relationship set (Table 1), and the reference interference relationship includes the first multiplexing probability β 2,3 (Multiplexing probability of the first transmission beam on the second transmission beam) and the second multiplexing probability β 3,2 (The multiplexing probability of the second transmission beam to the first transmission beam) is β 2,3 =0.1,β 3,2 =0.1, the first multiplexing probability and the second multiplexing probability are compared with the multiplexing probability threshold K reu By comparison, since the first multiplexing probability and the second multiplexing probability do not satisfy the relationship β m,n ≥K reu ,β n,m ≥K reu Therefore, it is determined that the spatial multiplexing condition is not met between transmission beam 2 and transmission beam 3.

[0158] Step 3: Since there is a possibility of mutual interference between the transmission beam 3 to be scheduled and the current transmission beam 2 of the cell, it is necessary to further determine the interference avoidance conditions. The specific process is as follows:

[0159] Assume the interference probability threshold K inf K inf =0.7, the interference avoidance condition is judged between the transmission beam 3 associated with the terminal 2 to be scheduled and the transmission beam 2 being served by the current cell, and the reference interference relationship between the transmission beam 2 (the second transmission beam) and the transmission beam 3 (the first transmission beam) is obtained from the pre-constructed beam interference relationship set (Table 1), and the reference interference relationship includes the first interference probability α between the transmission beam 2 and the transmission beam 3 2,3 (Interference probability of the first transmission beam on the second transmission beam) and the second interference probability α 3,2 (The interference probability of the second transmission beam on the first transmission beam) is α 2,3 =0.9,α 3,2 =0.9, according to the condition α m,n ≥K inf ,α n,m ≥K inf , determine that the interference avoidance condition is met between transmission beam 2 and transmission beam 3.

[0160] Step 4: There is mutual interference between the transmission beam to be scheduled associated with terminal 2 and other transmission beams being served by the current cell. The scheduling time-frequency resources cannot overlap, and interference avoidance is required.

[0161] Step 5: The network side selects the transmission beam and schedules time-frequency resources for terminal 2 based on the interference relationship between the transmission beam to be scheduled associated with terminal 2 and all transmission beams being served by the current cell, after completing the judgment of interference avoidance and spatial multiplexing.

[0162] In an exemplary embodiment, the target terminal may be subjected to an interference test to obtain the target interference relationship between the first transmission beam and the second transmission beam in the following manner, but is not limited to: performing an interference test on the target terminal; if the target terminal passes the interference test, determining that the target interference relationship between the first transmission beam and the second transmission beam is one that does not require interference avoidance and allows spatial multiplexing; if the target terminal fails the interference test, determining that the target interference relationship between the first transmission beam and the second transmission beam is one that requires interference avoidance.

[0163] Optionally, in this embodiment, the interference test may be, but is not limited to, used to determine a target interference relationship between the first transmission beam and the second transmission beam. For example, if the target terminal passes the interference test, it is determined that the target interference relationship between the first transmission beam and the second transmission beam is that no interference avoidance is required and spatial multiplexing is allowed. Alternatively, if the target terminal fails the interference test, it is determined that the target interference relationship between the first transmission beam and the second transmission beam is that interference avoidance is required.

[0164] In an exemplary embodiment, the interference test on the target terminal can be performed in the following manner but is not limited to: instructing the terminal of the first transmission beam to keep the receiving beam unchanged and transmit the second transmission beam, and at the same time instructing the terminal of the second transmission beam to keep the receiving beam unchanged and transmit the first transmission beam; receiving the first RSRP value reported by the terminal of the first transmission beam, and receiving the second RSRP value reported by the terminal of the second transmission beam; calculating the second ratio of the first RSRP value to the second RSRP value, and the third ratio of the second RSRP value to the first RSRP value; determining whether the target terminal passes the interference test based on the second ratio, the third ratio and the target threshold.

[0165] Optionally, in this embodiment, the target threshold may be, but is not limited to, predetermined and is used to indicate whether the target terminal passes the interference test.

[0166] Optionally, in this embodiment, it is possible but not limited to controlling the terminal of the first transmission beam to keep the receiving beam unchanged and transmit the second transmission beam, and controlling the terminal of the second transmission beam to keep the receiving beam unchanged and transmit the first transmission beam, by calculating the second ratio of the first RSRP value reported by the terminal of the first transmission beam to the second RSRP value reported by the terminal of the second transmission beam, and the third ratio of the second RSRP value to the first RSRP value; determining whether the target terminal passes the interference test based on the second ratio, the third ratio and the target threshold.

[0167] In an exemplary embodiment, it is possible but not limited to determine whether the target terminal passes the interference test based on the second ratio, the third ratio and the target threshold in the following manner: when the second ratio is less than the target threshold and the third ratio is less than the target threshold, determine that the target terminal passes the interference test; when the second ratio is greater than or equal to the target threshold, or the third ratio is greater than or equal to the target threshold, determine that the target terminal fails the interference test.

[0168] Optionally, in this embodiment, it is possible but not limited to controlling the terminal of the first transmission beam to keep the receiving beam unchanged and transmit the second transmission beam, and controlling the terminal of the second transmission beam to keep the receiving beam unchanged and transmit the first transmission beam, and determining the ratio between the first RSRP value reported by the terminal of the first transmission beam and the second RSRP value reported by the terminal of the second transmission beam as the second ratio, and the third ratio of the second RSRP value to the first RSRP value.

[0169] Optionally, in this embodiment, it is possible but not limited to controlling the terminal of the first transmission beam to keep the receiving beam unchanged and transmit the second transmission beam, and controlling the terminal of the second transmission beam to keep the receiving beam unchanged and transmit the first transmission beam, and the ratio between the second RSRP value reported by the terminal of the second transmission beam and the first RSRP value reported by the terminal of the first transmission beam is determined as a third ratio.

[0170] Optionally, in this embodiment, the target threshold may be, but is not limited to, predetermined and is used to indicate whether the target terminal passes the interference test.

[0171] In an optional implementation, a process for performing an interference test is provided. Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of an execution process of an interference test according to an embodiment of the present application, such as Figure 8 As shown, access node 1 and access node 2 transmit to their respective corresponding terminals, such as Figure 8 As shown in (b), the transmission beam of access node 1 corresponding to terminal 1 and the transmission beam of access node 2 corresponding to terminal 2 do not interfere with each other, and the terminals (terminal 1 and terminal 2) served by each access node (access node 1 and access node 2) will not be interfered by the transmission beams of adjacent access nodes. Figure 8 As shown in (a), the transmission beam of access node 1 interferes with terminal 2, and at the same time, the transmission beam of access node 2 also interferes with terminal 1. For example, if terminal 1 and terminal 2 are determined as target terminals, the transmission beam emitted by terminal 1 is the first transmission beam, and the transmission beam emitted by terminal 2 is the second transmission beam, interference testing can be performed on terminal 1 and terminal 2 in the following ways, but is not limited to:

[0172] The central processing unit instructs terminal 1 (the terminal of the first transmission beam) to keep the receiving beam unchanged, measure the transmitting beam of access node 2, and feed back a first RSRP value; the central processing unit instructs terminal 2 (the terminal of the second transmission beam) to keep the receiving beam unchanged, measure the transmitting beam of access node 1, and feed back a second RSRP value.

[0173] The central processing unit can, but is not limited to, determine the interference relationship between the transmission beams of access node 1 and access node 2 based on the RSPR values ​​of the service access node transmission beams measured by terminal 1 and terminal 2, and the RSRP values ​​of the adjacent node transmission beams measured.

[0174] In an optional implementation, a method for detecting a target interference relationship is provided. Fig. 9 A method for detecting a target interference relationship according to an embodiment of the present application is shown in FIG. Figure 3 ,like Fig. 9 As shown, taking a cell as a transmission network, the cell currently has a transmission beam 1 of access node 1 communicating with terminal 1, and at the same time, the network side receives a transmission request from a newly added terminal 2, and the newly added terminal 2 is associated with access node 2 and transmission beam 3. For example, the target interference relationship between transmission beam 3 and other transmission beams can be determined in the following manner, but not limited to, when the transmission request is received, wherein the transmission request received by the network side is used to indicate that the target terminal (terminal 2) requests to use the first transmission beam (transmission beam 3) to transmit data in the transmission network:

[0175] Step 1: When the transmission beam 1 of access node 1 communicates with terminal 1, the network side (central processing unit) receives the transmission demand of the newly added terminal 2, and terminal 2 is associated with access node 2 and transmission beam 3. The network side needs to make a scheduling decision on the resources required for the transmission beam 3 to be scheduled associated with the terminal, and select the access node and corresponding transmission beam to serve the terminal. The network side makes a conditional judgment on the transmission beam 1 to be scheduled associated with the terminal and the transmission beam being served by the current cell.

[0176] Step 2: Set the reuse probability threshold to K reu =0.9, perform spatial multiplexing condition judgment on the transmission beam 3 to be scheduled associated with the terminal and the transmission beam 1 being served by the current cell, and obtain the first multiplexing probability β between the transmission beam 3 (first transmission beam) and the transmission beam 1 (second transmission beam) from the pre-constructed beam interference relationship set (Table 1) 1,3 (Multiplexing probability of the first transmission beam on the second transmission beam) and the second multiplexing probability β 3,1 (The multiplexing probability of the second transmission beam to the first transmission beam) is β 1,3 =0.5,β 3,1 =0.5, compare the first multiplexing probability and the second multiplexing probability with the multiplexing probability threshold, and according to the condition β m,n ≥K reu ,β n,m ≥K reu It can be seen that there is a possibility of mutual interference between transmission beam 3 and transmission beam 1, and the spatial multiplexing condition is not met.

[0177] Step 3: Since there is a possibility of mutual interference between the transmission beam to be scheduled and the current transmission beam of the cell, the interference avoidance condition can be determined by, but is not limited to, the following methods:

[0178] Assume the interference probability threshold is K inf =0.7, perform interference avoidance condition judgment on transmission beam 3 (first transmission beam) associated with the terminal to be scheduled and transmission beam 1 (second transmission beam) being served by the current cell, and obtain the first interference probability α between transmission beam 2 and transmission beam 1 from the pre-constructed beam interference relationship set (Table 1) 1,3 (Interference probability of the first transmission beam on the second transmission beam) and the second interference probability α 3,1 (The interference probability of the second transmission beam on the first transmission beam) is α 1,3 =0.5,α 3,1 =0.5, compare the first interference probability and the second interference probability with the interference probability threshold, according to the condition α m,n ≥K inf ,α n,m ≥K inf It can be seen that the interference avoidance condition is not met between transmission beam 2 and transmission beam 3, and further interference testing of terminal 2 is required.

[0179] Step 4: The target threshold is set to T = -6dB. The network instructs terminal 2 to keep the receiving beam unchanged. The network transmits the transmission beam with sequence number 1 (the second transmission beam). The terminal measures and feeds back the RSRP value. (first RSRP value); at the same time, the network side instructs the currently served terminal 1 to keep the receiving beam unchanged, the network side transmits the transmission beam with sequence number 3 (first transmission beam), and the terminal measures and feeds back the RSRP value (Second RSRP value). The network side calculates and obtains a second ratio of the first RSRP value to the second RSRP value. and a third ratio of the second RSRP value to the first RSRP value They are The second ratio And the third ratio Compare with the set target threshold, according to the conditions Make a judgment.

[0180] Step 5: Due to the conditions in step 4 The mutual interference between the transmission beam to be scheduled associated with the terminal and the transmission beam being served by the current cell is very small and can be ignored. The scheduled time-frequency resources can overlap, and there is no need to avoid interference, so spatial multiplexing can be performed.

[0181] Step 6: The network side selects the transmission beam of the terminal and schedules time-frequency resources based on the interference relationship between the transmission beam to be scheduled associated with the terminal and all the transmission beams being served by the current cell, and after completing the judgment of interference avoidance and spatial multiplexing.

[0182] Step 7: After terminal 2 accesses the network, the network side may, but is not limited to, iteratively update the interference relationship between transmission beams based on the relevant interference measurement results for terminal 2.

[0183] In an optional embodiment, a transmission beam interference detection process is provided. Fig.10 is a flow chart of an interference detection process of a transmission beam according to an embodiment of the present application, such as Fig.10 As shown, the interference detection of the transmission beam can be performed by, but is not limited to, the following process:

[0184] An interference relationship set of interference relationships between each transmission beam in the transmission network as a first transmission beam and each second transmission beam in the transmission beam set is pre-constructed.

[0185] When receiving a transmission request from a target terminal to use a first transmission beam to transmit data in a transmission network, an interference relationship between the first transmission beam and each second transmission beam in the transmission beam set is obtained from a beam interference relationship set to obtain one or more reference interference relationships.

[0186] Determine whether interference avoidance needs to be performed between the first transmission beam and the second transmission beam according to the first multiplexing probability and the second multiplexing probability included in the reference interference relationship:

[0187] When the first multiplexing probability is greater than or equal to the multiplexing probability threshold and the second multiplexing probability is also greater than or equal to the multiplexing probability threshold, it is determined that the interference between the first transmission beam and the second transmission beam is very small and can be ignored, the scheduled time-frequency resources can overlap, there is no need to perform interference avoidance, and spatial multiplexing can be performed;

[0188] After determining that the first transmission beam and the second transmission beam can be spatially multiplexed, the second transmission beam is adjusted to be the next transmission beam in the current reference interference relationship, and a target interference relationship between the adjusted second transmission beam and the first transmission beam is determined.

[0189] When the first multiplexing probability is less than the multiplexing probability threshold or the second multiplexing probability is less than the multiplexing probability threshold, determining whether there is interference between the first transmission beam and the second transmission beam according to the first interference probability and the second interference probability included in the reference interference relationship;

[0190] When the first interference probability is greater than or equal to the interference probability threshold and the second interference probability is greater than or equal to the interference probability threshold, it is determined that there is interference between the first transmission beam and the second transmission beam, the scheduling time-frequency resources cannot overlap, and interference avoidance is required;

[0191] When the first interference probability is less than the interference probability threshold or the second interference probability is less than the interference probability threshold, an interference test is performed on the first transmission beam and the second transmission beam, and a target interference relationship is determined according to a result of the interference test.

[0192] An interference test is performed on the first transmission beam and the second transmission beam to obtain a second ratio and a third ratio. When the second ratio and the third ratio are less than a target threshold, it is determined that the interference between the first transmission beam and the second transmission beam is very small and can be ignored, and the scheduling time-frequency resources can overlap, and there is no need to perform interference avoidance, and spatial multiplexing can be performed;

[0193] When the second ratio and the third ratio are greater than or equal to the target threshold, it is determined that there is interference between the first transmission beam and the second transmission beam, the scheduled time-frequency resources cannot overlap, and interference avoidance is required.

[0194] Through the description of the above implementation methods, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the method according to the above embodiment can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and of course can also be implemented by hardware, but in many cases the former is a better implementation method. Based on such an understanding, the technical solution of the present invention, or the part that contributes to the prior art, can be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM / RAM, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk), and includes a number of instructions for enabling a terminal device (which can be a mobile phone, a computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to execute the methods described in each embodiment of the present invention.

[0195] In this embodiment, a transmission beam interference detection device is also provided, which is used to implement the above embodiments and preferred implementation modes, and the descriptions that have been made will not be repeated. As used below, the term "module" can implement a combination of software and / or hardware of a predetermined function. Although the devices described in the following embodiments are preferably implemented in software, the implementation of hardware, or a combination of software and hardware, is also possible and conceivable.

[0196] Fig.11 is a structural block diagram of a transmission beam interference detection device according to an embodiment of the present application, such as Fig.11 As shown, the device comprises:

[0197] The receiving module 1102 is configured to receive a transmission request in a transmission network, wherein the transmission request is used to indicate that the target terminal requests to use a first transmission beam to transmit data in the transmission network, and the transmission network is used to provide a plurality of transmission beams for the terminal to transmit data, and the plurality of transmission beams include the first transmission beam;

[0198] A first acquisition module 1104 is configured to respond to the transmission request, obtain, from a beam interference relationship set corresponding to the transmission network, an interference relationship between the first transmission beam and each second transmission beam in the transmission beam set, and obtain one or more reference interference relationships, wherein the beam interference relationship set is used to record the interference relationship between any two of the multiple transmission beams before receiving the transmission request, and the transmission beam set includes all transmission beams currently used in the transmission network;

[0199] The detection module 1106 is used to detect the target interference relationship between the first transmission beam and the transmission network based on the one or more reference interference relationships, wherein the target interference relationship is used to perform transmission beam selection and time-frequency resource scheduling for terminals in the transmission network, and the terminals in the transmission network include the target terminals.

[0200] Through the above device, when a transmission request is received from a target terminal requesting to use a first transmission beam to transmit data in a transmission network, the interference relationship between the first transmission beam and each second transmission beam in the transmission beam set is obtained from the beam interference relationship set, and then the target interference relationship between the first transmission beam and the transmission network can be detected according to the interference relationship between the first transmission beam and each second transmission beam in the transmission beam set. Since the interference relationship between the two transmission beams before receiving the terminal transmission request is pre-recorded in the beam interference relationship set, when a transmission request is received, it is only necessary to perform an acquisition operation from the pre-constructed beam interference relationship set to determine the situation of the target terminal corresponding to the first transmission beam for transmission beam selection and time-frequency resource scheduling according to the interference relationship recorded in the beam interference relationship set. In other words, the interference relationship between any two transmission beams can be determined in real time through the pre-constructed beam interference relationship set, without having to perform multiple repeated measurements based on the terminal served each time, thereby reducing the measurement resource overhead and measurement delay of the system. Therefore, the problem of low detection efficiency of the transmission beam can be solved, and the efficiency of detection of the transmission beam can be improved.

[0201] In an exemplary embodiment, the first acquisition module includes:

[0202] A first acquisition unit is used to acquire a first interference probability and a second interference probability from the beam interference relationship set as the interference relationship between the first transmission beam and the second transmission beam, wherein the first interference probability is the interference probability of the first transmission beam to the second transmission beam, and the second interference probability is the interference probability of the second transmission beam to the first transmission beam.

[0203] In an exemplary embodiment, the first acquisition module further includes:

[0204] A second acquisition unit is used to acquire a first multiplexing probability and a second multiplexing probability from the beam interference relationship set as the interference relationship between the first transmission beam and the second transmission beam, wherein the first multiplexing probability is the multiplexing probability of the first transmission beam to the second transmission beam, and the second multiplexing probability is the multiplexing probability of the second transmission beam to the first transmission beam.

[0205] In an exemplary embodiment, the apparatus further comprises:

[0206] a second acquisition module, configured to acquire an interference parameter set corresponding to each initial terminal, and obtain one or more interference parameter sets, wherein the initial terminal is a terminal served by the transmission network before receiving the transmission request, and the interference parameter set includes one or more interference parameters, and the interference parameter is used to indicate a relationship between a transmission measurement value of a third transmission beam reported by the initial terminal and a transmission measurement value of a fourth transmission beam reported by the initial terminal, the fourth transmission beam is a transmission beam used by the initial terminal, and the third transmission beam is each transmission beam other than the fourth transmission beam among the multiple transmission beams;

[0207] A first determination module, configured to determine the number of interferences and the number of multiplexings between two of the multiple transmission beams according to the relationship between each interference parameter in the one or more interference parameter sets and the interference parameter threshold;

[0208] The second determination module is used to determine the interference probability and the multiplexing probability between any two of the multiple transmission beams according to the number of interferences and the number of multiplexings between any two of the multiple transmission beams, so as to obtain the beam interference relationship set.

[0209] In an exemplary embodiment, the second acquisition module includes:

[0210] A scanning unit, configured to initiate periodic beam scanning to the initial terminal;

[0211] A receiving unit, configured to receive multiple reference signal received power RSRP values ​​reported by the initial terminal in response to the periodic beam scanning within a target duration;

[0212] A calculation unit is used to calculate a first ratio of a first type of RSRP value to a second type of RSRP value among the multiple RSRP values ​​to obtain the interference parameter set, wherein the first type of RSRP value is an RSRP value when the transmitting beam is the third transmission beam but the receiving beam is the fourth transmission beam, and the second type of RSRP value is an RSRP value when both the transmitting beam and the receiving beam are the fourth transmission beam, and the interference parameter set also includes a first default value, and the ratio of the third transmission beam that has not reported the RSRP value to the fourth transmission beam is set to the first default value.

[0213] In an exemplary embodiment, the first determining module includes:

[0214] A first determining unit, configured to determine the number of interference parameters in the interference parameter set that are greater than or equal to the interference parameter threshold as the number of interferences between the fourth transmission beam and the third transmission beam;

[0215] The second determining unit is configured to determine the number of interference parameters in the interference parameter set that are smaller than the interference parameter threshold as the number of multiplexing times between the fourth transmission beam and the third transmission beam.

[0216] In an exemplary embodiment, the second determining module includes:

[0217] A third determining unit, configured to determine a ratio of the number of interference times to the number of interference parameters in the interference parameter set as the interference probability;

[0218] a fourth determining unit, configured to determine a ratio of the number of multiplexing times to the number of interference parameters in the interference parameter set as the multiplexing probability;

[0219] Among them, the beam interference relationship set also includes the interference probability and the multiplexing probability between the fifth transmission beam and the sixth transmission beam, the fifth transmission beam is a transmission beam that has not received any terminal reporting information during the periodic beam scanning process, and the sixth transmission beam is each other transmission beam among the multiple transmission beams except the fifth transmission beam.

[0220] In an exemplary embodiment, the detection module comprises:

[0221] a fifth determination unit, configured to determine whether a spatial multiplexing condition is satisfied between the first transmission beam and the second transmission beam corresponding to the reference interference relationship according to a first multiplexing probability and a second multiplexing probability included in each of the reference interference relationships, and a multiplexing probability threshold, wherein the first multiplexing probability is a multiplexing probability of the first transmission beam to the second transmission beam, and the second multiplexing probability is a multiplexing probability of the second transmission beam to the first transmission beam;

[0222] a sixth determining unit, configured to determine that the target interference relationship between the first transmission beam and the second transmission beam is such that interference avoidance is not required and spatial multiplexing is allowed when a spatial multiplexing condition is satisfied between the first transmission beam and the second transmission beam corresponding to the reference interference relationship;

[0223] The seventh determination unit is used to determine the target interference relationship between the first transmission beam and the second transmission beam according to the first interference probability and the second interference probability included in each of the reference interference relationships, and an interference probability threshold, when the spatial multiplexing condition is not satisfied between the first transmission beam and the second transmission beam corresponding to the reference interference relationship, wherein the first interference probability is the interference probability of the first transmission beam to the second transmission beam, and the second interference probability is the interference probability of the second transmission beam to the first transmission beam.

[0224] In an exemplary embodiment, the seventh determination unit is also used to: determine whether the interference avoidance condition is met between the first transmission beam and the second transmission beam corresponding to the reference interference relationship based on the first interference probability and the second interference probability included in each of the reference interference relationships, and an interference probability threshold; when the interference avoidance condition is met between the first transmission beam and the second transmission beam corresponding to the reference interference relationship, determine that the target interference relationship between the first transmission beam and the second transmission beam requires interference avoidance; when the interference avoidance condition is not met between the first transmission beam and the second transmission beam corresponding to the reference interference relationship, perform an interference test on the target terminal to obtain the target interference relationship between the first transmission beam and the second transmission beam.

[0225] In an exemplary embodiment, the seventh determination unit is also used to: perform an interference test on the target terminal; if the target terminal passes the interference test, determine that the target interference relationship between the first transmission beam and the second transmission beam is that no interference avoidance is required, and allow spatial multiplexing; if the target terminal fails the interference test, determine that the target interference relationship between the first transmission beam and the second transmission beam is that interference avoidance is required.

[0226] In an exemplary embodiment, the seventh determination unit is also used to: instruct the terminal of the first transmission beam to keep the receiving beam unchanged and transmit the second transmission beam, and at the same time instruct the terminal of the second transmission beam to keep the receiving beam unchanged and transmit the first transmission beam; receive the first RSRP value reported by the terminal of the first transmission beam, and receive the second RSRP value reported by the terminal of the second transmission beam; calculate the second ratio of the first RSRP value to the second RSRP value, and the third ratio of the second RSRP value to the first RSRP value; determine whether the target terminal passes the interference test based on the second ratio, the third ratio and the target threshold.

[0227] In an exemplary embodiment, the seventh determination unit is also used to: determine that the target terminal has passed the interference test when the second ratio is less than the target threshold and the third ratio is less than the target threshold; and determine that the target terminal has not passed the interference test when the second ratio is greater than or equal to the target threshold, or the third ratio is greater than or equal to the target threshold.

[0228] It should be noted that the above modules can be implemented by software or hardware. For the latter, it can be implemented in the following ways, but not limited to: the above modules are all located in the same processor; or the above modules are located in different processors in any combination.

[0229] An embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer-readable storage medium, in which a computer program is stored, wherein the computer program is configured to execute the steps of any of the above method embodiments when running.

[0230] In an exemplary embodiment, the computer-readable storage medium may include, but is not limited to, various media that can store computer programs, such as a USB flash drive, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a mobile hard disk, a magnetic disk or an optical disk.

[0231] An embodiment of the present invention further provides an electronic device, including a memory and a processor, wherein a computer program is stored in the memory, and the processor is configured to run the computer program to execute the steps in any one of the above method embodiments.

[0232] In an exemplary embodiment, the electronic device may further include a transmission device and an input / output device, wherein the transmission device is connected to the processor, and the input / output device is connected to the processor.

[0233] For specific examples in this embodiment, reference may be made to the examples described in the above embodiments and exemplary implementation modes, and this embodiment will not be described in detail herein.

[0234] Obviously, those skilled in the art should understand that the above modules or steps of the present invention can be implemented by a general computing device, they can be concentrated on a single computing device, or distributed on a network composed of multiple computing devices, they can be implemented by a program code executable by a computing device, so that they can be stored in a storage device and executed by the computing device, and in some cases, the steps shown or described can be executed in a different order than here, or they can be made into individual integrated circuit modules, or multiple modules or steps therein can be made into a single integrated circuit module for implementation. Thus, the present invention is not limited to any specific combination of hardware and software.

[0235] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A method for detecting interference of a transmission beam, characterized in that: include: Receiving a transmission request in a transmission network, wherein the transmission request is used to indicate that a target terminal requests to use a first transmission beam to transmit data in the transmission network, and the transmission network is used to provide a plurality of transmission beams for the terminal to transmit data, and the plurality of transmission beams include the first transmission beam; In response to the transmission request, obtaining, from a beam interference relationship set corresponding to the transmission network, an interference relationship between the first transmission beam and each second transmission beam in the transmission beam set, to obtain one or more reference interference relationships, wherein the beam interference relationship set is used to record the interference relationship between any two of the multiple transmission beams before receiving the transmission request, and the transmission beam set includes all transmission beams currently used in the transmission network; A target interference relationship between the first transmission beam and the transmission network is detected according to the one or more reference interference relationships, wherein the target interference relationship is used to perform transmission beam selection and time-frequency resource scheduling for terminals in the transmission network, and the terminals in the transmission network include the target terminals.

2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The obtaining, from the beam interference relationship set corresponding to the transmission network, the interference relationship between the first transmission beam and each second transmission beam in the transmission beam set includes: A first interference probability and a second interference probability are obtained from the beam interference relationship set as the interference relationship between the first transmission beam and the second transmission beam, wherein the first interference probability is the interference probability of the first transmission beam to the second transmission beam, and the second interference probability is the interference probability of the second transmission beam to the first transmission beam.

3. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The obtaining, from the beam interference relationship set corresponding to the transmission network, the interference relationship between the first transmission beam and each second transmission beam in the transmission beam set includes: A first multiplexing probability and a second multiplexing probability are obtained from the beam interference relationship set as the interference relationship between the first transmission beam and the second transmission beam, wherein the first multiplexing probability is the multiplexing probability of the first transmission beam to the second transmission beam, and the second multiplexing probability is the multiplexing probability of the second transmission beam to the first transmission beam.

4. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that Before receiving the transmission request in the transmission network, the method further includes: Acquire an interference parameter set corresponding to each initial terminal to obtain one or more interference parameter sets, wherein the initial terminal is a terminal served by the transmission network before receiving the transmission request, and the interference parameter set includes one or more interference parameters, and the interference parameter is used to indicate a relationship between a transmission measurement value of a third transmission beam reported by the initial terminal and a transmission measurement value of a fourth transmission beam reported by the initial terminal, the fourth transmission beam is a transmission beam used by the initial terminal, and the third transmission beam is each transmission beam other than the fourth transmission beam among the multiple transmission beams; Determine the number of interferences and the number of multiplexings between any two of the plurality of transmission beams according to the relationship between each of the interference parameters in the one or more interference parameter sets and the interference parameter threshold; The interference probability and the multiplexing probability between any two of the multiple transmission beams are determined according to the number of interferences and the number of multiplexings between any two of the multiple transmission beams, so as to obtain the beam interference relationship set.

5. The method according to claim 4, characterized in that The obtaining of the interference parameter set corresponding to each initial terminal includes: Initiating periodic beam scanning to the initial terminal; Receiving multiple reference signal received power RSRP values ​​reported by the initial terminal in response to the periodic beam scanning within a target duration; A first ratio of a first type of RSRP value to a second type of RSRP value among the multiple RSRP values ​​is calculated to obtain the interference parameter set, wherein the first type of RSRP value is an RSRP value when the transmit beam is the third transmission beam but the receive beam is the fourth transmission beam, and the second type of RSRP value is an RSRP value when both the transmit beam and the receive beam are the fourth transmission beam, and the interference parameter set also includes a first default value, and the ratio of the third transmission beam that has not reported the RSRP value to the fourth transmission beam is set to the first default value.

6. The method according to claim 5, characterized in that The determining, according to the relationship between each interference parameter in the one or more interference parameter sets and the interference parameter threshold, the number of interferences and the number of multiplexings between any two of the multiple transmission beams comprises: Determine the number of interference parameters in the interference parameter set that are greater than or equal to the interference parameter threshold as the number of interferences between the fourth transmission beam and the third transmission beam; The number of interference parameters in the interference parameter set that are smaller than the interference parameter threshold is determined as the number of multiplexing times between the fourth transmission beam and the third transmission beam.

7. The method according to claim 6, characterized in that The determining, according to the number of interferences and the number of multiplexings between any two of the multiple transmission beams, the interference probability and the multiplexing probability between any two of the multiple transmission beams comprises: Determine the interference probability as a ratio of the number of interference times to the number of interference parameters in the interference parameter set; Determine the multiplexing probability as the ratio of the multiplexing number to the number of interference parameters in the interference parameter set; Among them, the beam interference relationship set also includes the interference probability and the multiplexing probability between the fifth transmission beam and the sixth transmission beam, the fifth transmission beam is a transmission beam that has not received any terminal reporting information during the periodic beam scanning process, and the sixth transmission beam is each other transmission beam among the multiple transmission beams except the fifth transmission beam.

8. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The detecting, according to the one or more reference interference relationships, a target interference relationship between the first transmission beam and the transmission network comprises: Determine whether a spatial multiplexing condition is satisfied between the first transmission beam and the second transmission beam corresponding to the reference interference relationship according to a first multiplexing probability and a second multiplexing probability included in each of the reference interference relationships, and a multiplexing probability threshold, wherein the first multiplexing probability is a multiplexing probability of the first transmission beam to the second transmission beam, and the second multiplexing probability is a multiplexing probability of the second transmission beam to the first transmission beam; In a case where a spatial multiplexing condition is satisfied between the first transmission beam and the second transmission beam corresponding to the reference interference relationship, determining that the target interference relationship between the first transmission beam and the second transmission beam is that interference avoidance is not required, and spatial multiplexing is allowed; When the spatial multiplexing condition is not satisfied between the first transmission beam and the second transmission beam corresponding to the reference interference relationship, the target interference relationship between the first transmission beam and the second transmission beam is determined according to the first interference probability and the second interference probability included in each of the reference interference relationships, and an interference probability threshold, wherein the first interference probability is the interference probability of the first transmission beam to the second transmission beam, and the second interference probability is the interference probability of the second transmission beam to the first transmission beam.

9. The method according to claim 8, characterized in that The determining the target interference relationship between the first transmission beam and the second transmission beam according to the first interference probability and the second interference probability included in each of the reference interference relationships and the interference probability threshold comprises: Determine, according to the first interference probability and the second interference probability included in each of the reference interference relations, and an interference probability threshold, whether the first transmission beam and the second transmission beam corresponding to the reference interference relation satisfy an interference avoidance condition; In a case where an interference avoidance condition is satisfied between the first transmission beam and the second transmission beam corresponding to the reference interference relationship, determining that the target interference relationship between the first transmission beam and the second transmission beam requires interference avoidance; When the interference avoidance condition is not satisfied between the first transmission beam and the second transmission beam corresponding to the reference interference relationship, an interference test is performed on the target terminal to obtain the target interference relationship between the first transmission beam and the second transmission beam.

10. The method according to claim 9, characterized in that The performing an interference test on the target terminal to obtain the target interference relationship between the first transmission beam and the second transmission beam includes: performing an interference test on the target terminal; If the target terminal passes the interference test, determining that the target interference relationship between the first transmission beam and the second transmission beam is that no interference avoidance is required and spatial multiplexing is allowed; In a case where the target terminal fails the interference test, it is determined that the target interference relationship between the first transmission beam and the second transmission beam requires interference avoidance.

11. The method according to claim 10, characterized in that The performing interference testing on the target terminal includes: Instructing the terminal of the first transmission beam to keep the receiving beam unchanged and transmit the second transmission beam, and at the same time instructing the terminal of the second transmission beam to keep the receiving beam unchanged and transmit the first transmission beam; Receiving a first RSRP value reported by a terminal of the first transmission beam, and receiving a second RSRP value reported by a terminal of the second transmission beam; Calculating a second ratio of the first RSRP value to the second RSRP value, and a third ratio of the second RSRP value to the first RSRP value; Determine whether the target terminal passes the interference test according to the second ratio, the third ratio and a target threshold.

12. The method according to claim 11, characterized in that The determining, according to the second ratio, the third ratio and a target threshold, whether the target terminal passes the interference test includes: When the second ratio is less than the target threshold and the third ratio is less than the target threshold, determining that the target terminal passes the interference test; When the second ratio is greater than or equal to the target threshold, or the third ratio is greater than or equal to the target threshold, it is determined that the target terminal fails the interference test.

13. A transmission beam interference detection device, characterized in that: include: A receiving module, configured to receive a transmission request in a transmission network, wherein the transmission request is used to indicate that a target terminal requests to use a first transmission beam to transmit data in the transmission network, and the transmission network is used to provide a plurality of transmission beams for the terminal to transmit data, and the plurality of transmission beams include the first transmission beam; a first acquisition module, configured to respond to the transmission request, obtain, from a beam interference relationship set corresponding to the transmission network, an interference relationship between the first transmission beam and each second transmission beam in the transmission beam set, to obtain one or more reference interference relationships, wherein the beam interference relationship set is used to record the interference relationship between any two of the multiple transmission beams before receiving the transmission request, and the transmission beam set includes all transmission beams currently used in the transmission network; A detection module is used to detect a target interference relationship between the first transmission beam and the transmission network based on the one or more reference interference relationships, wherein the target interference relationship is used to perform transmission beam selection and time-frequency resource scheduling for terminals in the transmission network, and the terminals in the transmission network include the target terminals.

14. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that: The computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program, wherein the computer program implements the steps of the method described in any one of claims 1 to 12 when executed by a processor.

15. An electronic device comprising a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, characterized in that: When the processor executes the computer program, the steps of the method described in any one of claims 1 to 12 are implemented.

Images