Bacteriostatic softener

By using antibacterial softener formula composed of chlorocarbon-based functional group silanes, quaternary ammonium salts, etc. in fabric softener, the poor stability and odor problems of existing fabric softener are solved, and the long-term freshness and softness of clothing after disinfection is achieved. and reduces potential damage to the environment and skin.

CN119145218APending Publication Date: 2024-12-17SHANGHAI SHINCHEM CHEM CORP LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310709183.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-06-15
Publication Date
2024-12-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing fabric softener has poor stability after disinfection and washing, and cannot inhibit the odor caused by bacterial reproduction for a long time. It also has potential damage to high-end fabrics and skin, and the environmental pollution problem has not been effectively solved.

Method used

The antibacterial softener formula consisting of chlorocarbon-based functional group silane, quaternary ammonium salt, methyl sulfate salt, antibacterial and preservatives is used to form a stable antibacterial softener through specific preparation methods to ensure that the clothes remain fresh after disinfection. and soft.

Benefits of technology

It provides a good stability antibacterial softener, which can effectively inhibit bacterial reproduction, keep the odor of clothing fresh, and is friendly to the environment and skin, and does not cause harm to high-end fabrics.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a bacteriostatic softener which comprises the following components in percentage by mass: 20-30% of chlorohydrocarbyl functional group silane, 4-6% of quaternary ammonium salt, 11-15% of methyl sulfate, 0.5-2% of a bacteriostatic agent, 0.2-1% of a preservative, 0.5-1% of an organic silicon defoaming agent and the balance of deionized water. The antibacterial softener provided by the invention can make a polymer positively charged, and the polymer can be easily adsorbed by various electronegative bacteria and viruses, so that the division function of the bacteria and viruses is inhibited, and the bacteria and viruses lose the reproductive capacity. Therefore, peculiar smell generated by bacterial reproduction is inhibited, and clothes are kept fresh in smell.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of softeners, and in particular relates to an antibacterial softener. Background Art

[0002] Single clothing cleaning only has the effect of cleaning clothes, and its single function can no longer meet people's needs. In order to meet the multi-functional needs of clothing, softeners are increasingly used. The use of softeners can solve the troubles caused by static electricity, and can also have the functions of deodorization, color preservation, wrinkle removal, and softening clothes. There are many varieties of fabric softeners available at present, but the performance varies. There are high, medium, and low efficiency, poor stability, toxic, corrosive, and irritating odors, poor softness and fluffy effect after disinfection and washing, harm to high-grade fabrics, certain damage to the skin, and certain pollution to the environment. The fabric cannot be guaranteed to be sterile after washing.

[0003] In order to solve the above technical problems, antibacterial fabric softeners have emerged, which can be used for high-end, washable clothing such as wool, silk and high-grade blended fabrics to soften after antibacterial disinfection and washing. However, the softeners on the market have poor stability, cannot work for a long time, cannot inhibit the odor caused by bacterial growth, and cannot keep the clothes smell fresh. Summary of the invention

[0004] The present invention aims at solving the above problems, improves the existing softener formula, and provides an antibacterial softener with good stability and excellent antibacterial softening effect. In order to achieve this purpose, the technical solution provided by the present invention is as follows:

[0005] In a first aspect of the present invention, an antibacterial softener is provided, the components and mass percentages of which are as follows: 20% to 30% of chloroalkyl functional silane, 4% to 6% of quaternary ammonium salt, 11% to 15% of methyl sulfate, 0.5% to 2% of antibacterial agent, 0.2% to 1% of preservative, 0.5% to 1% of organosilicon defoaming agent, and the balance is deionized water.

[0006] Preferably, the chlorohydrocarbyl functional silane is chloropropyltrimethoxysilane.

[0007] Preferably, the quaternary ammonium salt is selected from any one of diester quaternary ammonium salt, imidazoline quaternary ammonium salt or dialkyl dimethyl quaternary ammonium salt.

[0008] Preferably, the methyl sulfate is imidazoline methyl sulfate.

[0009] Preferably, the antibacterial agent is selected from any one or more of dioctadecyl dimethyl ammonium chloride, hexadecyl trimethyl ammonium chloride, and polyhexamethylene biguanide hydrochloride.

[0010] Preferably, the preservative is selected from at least one of methylisothiazolinone and methylchloroisothiazolinone.

[0011] Preferably, the organosilicon defoamer is selected from one or more of polyether organosilicon, silicone oil or polyether modified organosilicon defoamer.

[0012] The second aspect of the present invention provides a method for preparing the above-mentioned antibacterial softener, comprising the following steps:

[0013] (1) Add deionized water into a water phase pot and heat it to 20-40° C.; Add quaternary ammonium salt and methyl sulfate into the water phase pot and stir until they are completely dissolved to form an aqueous phase;

[0014] (2) adding chloroalkyl functional silane and organosilicon defoamer into the oil phase pot, stirring for 30 to 60 minutes at a speed of 30 to 40 rpm and heating to 40 to 55° C. to form an oil phase;

[0015] (3) Add the melted oil phase to the water phase and continue stirring for 20 to 40 minutes; cool to 35°C, add an antibacterial agent and a preservative, and stir for 20 to 40 minutes to obtain an antibacterial softener.

[0016] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the present invention has the following advantages and beneficial effects:

[0017] The fabric softener of the present invention adopts diester quaternary ammonium salt. Since the double long chain structure of the fabric softener contains ester bonds, the fabric softener has superior biodegradability compared with dialkyl quaternary ammonium salt, is better for the environment, and has excellent softness and antistatic properties.

[0018] The addition of antibacterial agents can make the polymer positively charged, which can be easily adsorbed by various negatively charged bacteria and viruses, thereby inhibiting the division of bacteria and viruses and making them lose their ability to reproduce. This inhibits the odor caused by bacterial reproduction and keeps the clothes smelling fresh. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In order to explain the present invention more clearly, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with preferred embodiments. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the following specific description is illustrative rather than restrictive, and should not be used to limit the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0020] Example 1

[0021] The antibacterial softener provided in this embodiment includes the following components: 20% of chloropropyltrimethoxysilane, 4% of diester quaternary ammonium salt, 11% of imidazoline methyl sulfate, 0.5% of dioctadecyldimethylammonium chloride, 0.2% of methylisothiazolinone, 0.5% of polyether type silicone defoamer, and the balance is deionized water.

[0022] The preparation method of the antibacterial softener comprises the following steps:

[0023] (1) Add deionized water to a water phase pot and heat to 20° C.; Add diester quaternary ammonium salt and imidazoline methyl sulfate to the water phase pot and stir until completely dissolved to form an aqueous phase;

[0024] (2) adding chloropropyltrimethoxysilane and polyether silicone defoamer into the oil phase pot, stirring for 30 min at a speed of 30 rpm and heating to 40° C. to form an oil phase;

[0025] (3) Add the melted oil phase to the water phase and continue stirring for 20 minutes; cool to 35° C., add the antibacterial agent dioctadecyl dimethyl ammonium chloride and the preservative methyl isothiazolinone, and stir for 20 minutes to obtain an antibacterial softener.

[0026] Example 2

[0027] The antibacterial softener provided in this embodiment includes the following components: 30% of chloropropyltrimethoxysilane, 6% of imidazoline quaternary ammonium salt, 15% of imidazoline methyl sulfate, 2% of hexadecyltrimethylammonium chloride, 1% of methylchloroisothiazolinone, 1% of silicone oil and silicone defoaming agent, and the balance is deionized water.

[0028] The preparation method of the antibacterial softener comprises the following steps:

[0029] (1) adding deionized water into a water phase pot and heating it to 40° C.; adding imidazoline quaternary ammonium salt and imidazoline methyl sulfate into the water phase pot and stirring until they are completely dissolved to form a water phase;

[0030] (2) adding chloropropyltrimethoxysilane and silicone oil defoamer to the oil phase pot, stirring for 60 min at a speed of 40 rpm and heating to 55° C. to form an oil phase;

[0031] (3) Add the melted oil phase to the water phase and continue stirring for 40 minutes; cool to 35°C, add the antibacterial agent hexadecyltrimethylammonium chloride and the preservative methylchloroisothiazolinone, and stir for 20 minutes to obtain the antibacterial softener.

[0032] Example 3

[0033] The antibacterial softener provided in this embodiment includes the following components: 25% of chloropropyltrimethoxysilane, 5% of dialkyldimethyl quaternary ammonium salt, 13% of imidazoline methyl sulfate, 1% of polyhexamethylene biguanide hydrochloride, 0.5% of methylchloroisothiazolinone, 0.7% of polyether modified silicone defoamer, and the balance is deionized water.

[0034] The preparation method of the antibacterial softener comprises the following steps:

[0035] (1) adding deionized water into a water phase pot and heating it to 30° C.; adding imidazoline quaternary ammonium salt and imidazoline methyl sulfate into the water phase pot and stirring until they are completely dissolved to form a water phase;

[0036] (2) adding chloropropyltrimethoxysilane and silicone oil defoamer to the oil phase pot, stirring for 40 min at a speed of 35 rpm and heating to 45° C. to form an oil phase;

[0037] (3) Add the melted oil phase to the water phase and continue stirring for 30 minutes; cool to 35°C, add the antibacterial agent hexadecyltrimethylammonium chloride and the preservative methylchloroisothiazolinone, and stir for 30 minutes to obtain the antibacterial softener.

[0038] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the present invention in any form. Although the present invention has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment, it is not used to limit the present invention. Any technician familiar with this patent can make some changes or modify the technical contents suggested above into equivalent embodiments without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention still fall within the scope of the solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. An antibacterial softener, characterized in that: The components and mass percentages thereof are: 20% to 30% of chloroalkyl functional group silane, 4% to 6% of quaternary ammonium salt, 11% to 15% of methyl sulfate, 0.5% to 2% of antibacterial agent, 0.2% to 1% of preservative, 0.5% to 1% of organosilicon defoaming agent, and the balance is deionized water.

2. The antibacterial softener according to claim 1, characterized in that: in, The chloroalkyl functional silane is chloropropyltrimethoxysilane.

3. The antibacterial softener according to claim 1, characterized in that: in, The quaternary ammonium salt is selected from any one of diester quaternary ammonium salt, imidazoline quaternary ammonium salt or dialkyl dimethyl quaternary ammonium salt.

4. The antibacterial softener according to claim 1, characterized in that: in, The methyl sulfate is imidazoline methyl sulfate.

5. The antibacterial softener according to claim 1, characterized in that: in, The antibacterial agent is selected from any one or more of dioctadecyl dimethyl ammonium chloride, hexadecyl trimethyl ammonium chloride, and polyhexamethylene biguanide hydrochloride.

6. The antibacterial softener according to claim 1, characterized in that: in, The preservative is selected from at least one of methylisothiazolinone and methylchloroisothiazolinone.

7. The antibacterial softener according to claim 1, characterized in that: in, The organosilicon defoamer is selected from one or more of polyether organosilicon, silicone oil or polyether modified organosilicon defoamer.

8. The method for preparing the antibacterial softener according to claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: in, (1) Add deionized water into a water phase pot and heat it to 20-40° C.; Add quaternary ammonium salt and methyl sulfate into the water phase pot and stir until they are completely dissolved to form an aqueous phase; (2) adding chloroalkyl functional silane and organosilicon defoamer into the oil phase pot, stirring for 30 to 60 minutes at a speed of 30 to 40 rpm and heating to 40 to 55° C. to form an oil phase; (3) adding the melted oil phase to the water phase and continuing stirring for 20 to 40 minutes; cooling to 35° C., adding an antibacterial agent and a preservative, and stirring for 20 to 40 minutes to obtain the antibacterial softener.