Cracking reaction system based on magnetized air technology

By using magnetized air technology in the cracking reaction system, the oxygen molecules in the air are magnetized, which are in an excited state, enhance the reaction ability, and dynamically adjust the magnetic field strength, the low cracking efficiency of waste and pollutant generation in the existing technology are solved. The problem of this problem has achieved an efficient and environmentally friendly cracking reaction process.

CN119236838BActive Publication Date: 2025-02-07SHANDONG JIANZHU UNIV +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411767620.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-04
Publication Date
2025-02-07
Estimated Expiration
2044-12-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing cracking reaction system is difficult to achieve sufficient cracking of waste under high temperature conditions, and the reaction environment is difficult to flexibly adjust, resulting in low efficiency in the cracking process and contaminant generation.

Method used

Using a cracking reaction system based on magnetized air technology, the oxygen molecules in the air are magnetized through a magnetic field generation device, so that they are in an excited state, enhance the reaction capacity, and dynamically adjust the magnetic field strength through the gas concentration sensor and the circuit conduction control mechanism to optimize Reaction environment.

Benefits of technology

More efficient waste cracking is achieved, reaction efficiency and energy utilization are improved, pollutant generation is reduced, and the cracking reaction process is optimized by precise control of magnetic field strength.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the field of air magnetization technology, specifically a cracking reaction system based on magnetized air technology, comprising a cracking reaction furnace, a magnetic field generating device and an air supply system; a gas concentration sensor connected to a controller signal is arranged in the cracking reaction furnace, the magnetic field generating device comprises a cylinder body communicated with the cracking reaction furnace, a plurality of annular electromagnets are evenly arranged in the cylinder body along the air intake direction, a circuit conduction control mechanism is arranged between two adjacent annular electromagnets, and the circuit conduction control mechanism is controlled by a controller. The use of the present application can sense the oxygen concentration in the cracking reaction furnace through the gas concentration sensor, thereby changing the magnetic field by changing the number of energized annular electromagnets, so that the dynamic magnetic field generated by the magnetic field generating device magnetizes the oxygen molecules in the air, so that the oxygen molecules are in an excited state, and their reaction ability is enhanced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of air magnetization, in particular to a cracking reaction system based on the magnetized air technology. Background Art

[0002] In the existing cracking reaction system, the application of air magnetization technology is relatively rare, and most existing technologies mainly promote the cracking of waste through traditional heating and physical reaction methods. Commonly used technical methods include converting organic matter in garbage into combustible gas, bio-oil and solid carbon black under anaerobic and certain thermal conditions, or decomposing garbage at a lower temperature by controlling the heating temperature and reaction time, thereby reducing the generation of harmful substances.

[0003] Among them, pyrolysis gasification technology refers to the process in which the organic components in solid waste react with gasifying agents to undergo a series of desorption, cracking, oxidation and reduction reactions under the conditions of lack of oxygen and high temperature, converting the organic components into mixed combustible gas, tar and coke. However, it is difficult to fully crack the waste in the high temperature and oxygen-deficient environment, and it is impossible to flexibly adjust the reaction environment according to the actual reaction requirements, resulting in the cracking process being difficult to reach the optimal state and accompanied by the generation of pollutants. Although the low-temperature cracking process controls the reaction temperature and time and reduces the generation of harmful gases such as dioxins, the lower reaction temperature will affect the efficiency of the cracking reaction.

[0004] In addition, some pyrolysis systems introduce inert gas into the air supply or use high-pressure oxygen systems to enhance the oxidative pyrolysis process of waste in a high-temperature environment. Although these methods can improve the reaction efficiency, they often lack in-depth control of the oxygen molecule activation process, and the reaction efficiency and energy utilization rate of the pyrolysis process are not ideal. Summary of the invention

[0005] The present invention provides a cracking reaction system based on magnetized air technology to solve the defects in the prior art.

[0006] The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0007] The cracking reaction system based on magnetized air technology comprises a cracking reaction furnace, a magnetic field generating device and an air supply system; a gas concentration sensor connected to a controller signal is arranged in the cracking reaction furnace; the magnetic field generating device comprises a cylinder body communicated with the cracking reaction furnace; a plurality of annular electromagnets are evenly arranged in the cylinder body along the air intake direction; a circuit conduction control mechanism is arranged between two adjacent annular electromagnets; the circuit conduction control mechanism is controlled by the controller; the circuit conduction control mechanism comprises a fixed left fixed contact, a right fixed contact and a movable guide rod which moves up and down controlled by a driving mechanism; the movable guide rod The top and bottom surfaces on both sides of the rod are respectively fixed with a right moving contact and a left moving contact that can contact the corresponding right fixed contact and left fixed contact. A fixed guide rod is fixedly arranged above the moving guide rod. The fixed guide rod and the moving guide rod are connected by electric wires. The moving guide rod is connected in series with the output end of the front electromagnet conductive winding, and the right fixed contact is connected with the input end of the rear electromagnet conductive winding. The input and output ends of the power supply are respectively connected with the input end of the front electromagnet conductive winding and the output end of the rear electromagnet conductive winding through the input wire and the output wire, and the left fixed contact is connected in parallel to the output wire in sequence.

[0008] When the present application is in use, the air supply system supplies gas to the cracking reactor and the gas passes through the magnetic field generating device, wherein the gas concentration sensor can always sense the oxygen content in the cracking reactor. Among them, since the annular electromagnets are connected in series from left to right, the controller can realize which part of the annular magnet is energized and which part of the annular magnet is not energized by controlling the corresponding circuit conduction control mechanism.

[0009] When the controller controls the leftmost circuit conduction mechanism to be energized and the remaining circuit conduction mechanisms are not energized, there is a magnetic field and the magnetic field is minimal.

[0010] At this time, when the left moving contact on the moving guide rod contacts the left fixed contact, the current at this moment is: after being output from the output end of the power supply, it enters the input wire, enters the input end of the conductive winding of the leftmost electromagnet through the input wire and is output from the output end of the conductive winding, then enters the moving guide rod through the fixed guide rod, enters the left moving contact through the moving guide rod, enters the left fixed contact from the left moving contact and enters the input end of the power supply through the voltage output wire, thus realizing an electrical cycle. In this process, since only one conductive winding on the annular electromagnet is energized, there is a magnetic field and the magnetic field is the smallest at this moment.

[0011] When the oxygen content in the cracking reactor is insufficient under the magnetic field background, it is necessary to control multiple circuit conduction mechanisms to be energized. Specifically:

[0012] When several annular electromagnets need to be energized, in the circuit conduction mechanism that is adjacent from left to right and has one less number, the movable guide rod moves upward under the control of the control mechanism, so that the right moving contact contacts the right fixed contact, and in the circuit conduction mechanism on the far right, the movable guide rod moves downward under the control of the control mechanism, so that the left moving contact contacts the left fixed contact. At this moment, the current flows as follows:

[0013] The current is output through the output end of the power supply and then enters the input wire, enters the input end of the conductive winding of the frontmost electromagnet through the input wire, flows out from the input and output end of the conductive winding of the frontmost electromagnet, enters the input end of the conductive winding of the adjacent annular electromagnet through the fixed guide rod, the movable guide rod, the left movable contact, and the left fixed contact, and flows out from the input and output end of the conductive winding of the annular electromagnet and then enters the next annular electromagnet in the same way, until the current flows through the output end of the wire winding on the last electromagnet and then enters the corresponding fixed guide rod, then enters the movable guide rod through the fixed guide rod, enters the output wire of the power supply from the left movable contact and the left fixed contact in sequence through the movable guide rod, and enters the input end of the power supply through the output wire.

[0014] The current circulation is realized, so that the conductive windings on the corresponding number of annular electromagnets are energized to generate the corresponding magnetic field, thereby achieving the effect of changing the magnetic field strength, and then adjusting the magnetic field strength, so that the magnetic field can better magnetize an appropriate amount of oxygen molecules in the air, put the oxygen molecules in an excited state, and enhance their reaction ability.

[0015] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes a driving motor fixedly arranged in the cylinder and controlled by a controller, the rotating shaft of the driving motor is coaxially fixedly connected with a screw, a fixed round rod is arranged parallel to the lower side of the screw, a slide is arranged in the cylinder, a wire hole and a round hole for the screw and the round rod to pass through are opened on the slide, the screw and the wire hole are threadedly matched, a magnet is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the slide, an insulating block is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the movable guide rod, an iron block is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the insulating block, a ball cavity is opened on the bottom surface of the iron block, a ball contacting the top surface of the magnet is arranged in the ball cavity, the top surface of the movable guide rod is vertically connected with an insulating sleeve, an insulating rod is slidably matched in the insulating sleeve, the insulating rod is fixedly connected to the fixed guide rod, and the insulating rod and the insulating sleeve are fixedly connected by a spring. The controller controls the drive motor to start, and the rotation of the drive motor shaft drives the rotation of the lead screw. The rotation of the lead screw drives the slide to move horizontally from left to right according to the principle of the lead screw transmission slide. The movement of the slide drives the movement of the magnet. When the magnet moves to the bottom of the corresponding iron block, it will absorb the iron block downward, so that the iron block stretches the spring to move downward, and makes the ball contact with the magnet. When the iron block moves downward, it drives the moving guide rod to move downward, the left moving contact contacts the left fixed contact, and the right moving contact disengages from the right fixed contact. When the magnet moves over the iron block, under the action of the spring, the left moving contact disengages from the left fixed contact, and the right moving contact contacts the right fixed contact. Among them, the ball can reduce friction, allowing the magnet to pass smoothly, and the insulating sleeve and the insulating rod ensure that the moving guide rod moves up and down.

[0016] Preferably, a current control mechanism is also provided on the output wire of the power supply, and the current control mechanism includes several resistors connected in series, the resistors are evenly arranged along the circumference and connected to each other through connecting wires, and arc-shaped conductive sheets are connected and fixedly provided on the connecting wires, and the arc-shaped conductive sheets are located on the same circle, and a conductive shaft is vertically provided at the center of the circle where the arc-shaped conductive sheets are located, and an insulating shaft is coaxially fixedly connected to the upper end of the conductive shaft, and the insulating shaft is coaxially fixedly connected to the shaft of the rotating motor, and the rotating motor is controlled by a controller and fixedly provided on the outside of the barrel, and the conductive shaft is vertically connected to a conductive lever whose outer end contacts the arc-shaped conductive sheet, and a horizontal conductive sheet that is connected to the conductive shaft is fixedly provided below the conductive shaft, and the starting end resistor is connected to the output end of the output wire, and the conductive sheet is connected to the input end of the output wire. The current control system can control the current size, thereby further controlling the magnetic field strength by controlling the current size, thereby improving the accuracy of the magnetic field strength control. Specifically, the rotating motor rotates its shaft under the control of the controller, and the rotation of the rotating motor shaft drives the insulating shaft to rotate, and the rotation of the insulating shaft drives the conductive shaft to rotate, and then drives the conductive lever to rotate. After rotating to the required position, the current flow direction is: the current enters the resistor at the initial end, and enters the next resistor through the connecting wire, until the current flows to the corresponding connecting wire. Since the arc-shaped conductive sheet is connected to the conductive lever, the current can pass through, and since the conductive lever is a conductor, the resistance is very small, therefore, the current directly flows through the conductive lever and no longer flows to the subsequent resistors, wherein the current flowing into the conductive lever enters the horizontal conductive sheet through the conductive shaft and flows out from the horizontal conductive sheet, so that only the corresponding number of resistors are energized, and the more resistors there are, the smaller the current. Therefore, when it is necessary to increase the magnetic field, the corresponding amount of resistors that are energized are reduced to achieve an increase in current.

[0017] Preferably, a conductive round head is fixedly provided at the lower end of the conductive rotating shaft, and the conductive round head contacts and cooperates with the horizontal conductive sheet. The conductive round head can reduce the friction between the conductive lever and the arc-shaped conductive sheet under the premise of satisfying power supply.

[0018] Preferably, the resistor is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the cylinder through a vertical rod, and the resistor and the arc-shaped conductive sheet are fixedly connected through an insulating connecting rod.

[0019] Preferably, the cylinder is fixedly provided with an air inlet, which is a trumpet mouth that is wide on the left and narrow on the right, and the right end of the air inlet faces the annular electromagnet. The air inlet can enable the gas to enter the annular electromagnet better, thereby achieving better excitation of oxygen molecules.

[0020] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the use of the present application can sense the oxygen concentration in the cracking reactor through the gas concentration sensor, thereby changing the magnetic field by changing the number of energized annular electromagnets, so that the dynamic magnetic field generated by the magnetic field generating device magnetizes the oxygen molecules in the air, so that the oxygen molecules are in an excited state and their reaction ability is enhanced. At the same time, by controlling the number of resistors energized to change the current size, the magnetic field size can be further controlled, and the magnetic field can be precisely controlled. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a magnetic field generating device;

[0024] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the resistance distribution structure;

[0025] Figure 4 yes Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of I;

[0026] Figure 5 yes Figure 2 Ⅱ is a partial enlarged view of .

[0027] As shown in the figure:

[0028] 1. Cracking reactor, 2. Magnetic field generating device, 3. Air supply system, 4. Cylinder, 5. Ring electromagnet, 6. Left fixed contact, 7. Right fixed contact, 8. Left moving contact, 9. Right moving contact, 10. Moving guide rod, 11. Fixed guide rod, 12. Driving motor, 13. Screw rod, 14. Slide, 15. Magnet, 16. Iron block, 17. Ball bearing, 18. Insulating rod, 19. Spring, 20. Resistor, 21. Arc-shaped conductive sheet, 22. Conductive rotating shaft, 23. Conductive lever, 24. Air inlet, 25. Horizontal conductive sheet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0030] Cracking reaction systems based on magnetized air technology, such as Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown. It includes a cracking reactor 1, a magnetic field generating device 2 and an air supply system 3; a gas concentration sensor connected to a controller signal is arranged in the cracking reactor 1, the magnetic field generating device 2 includes a cylinder 4 communicated with the cracking reactor 1, a plurality of annular electromagnets 5 are evenly arranged in the cylinder 4 along the air intake direction, a circuit conduction control mechanism is arranged between two adjacent annular electromagnets 5, the circuit conduction control mechanism is controlled by the controller, and the circuit conduction control mechanism includes a fixed left fixed contact 6, a right fixed contact 7 and a movable guide rod 10 that moves up and down controlled by a driving mechanism, and the top surface and the bottom surface of both sides of the movable guide rod 10 are respectively A right moving contact 9 and a left moving contact 8 are fixedly provided which can contact the corresponding right fixed contact 7 and left fixed contact 6. A fixed guide rod 11 is fixedly provided above the moving guide rod 10. The fixed guide rod 11 is connected to the moving guide rod 10 through an electric wire. The moving guide rod 10 is connected in series with the output end of the conductive winding of the front electromagnet 15. The right fixed contact 7 is connected with the input end of the conductive winding of the rear electromagnet 15. The input end and the output end of the power supply are connected with the input end of the conductive winding of the front electromagnet 15 and the output end of the conductive winding of the rear electromagnet 15 respectively through the input wire and the output wire. The left fixed contact is connected in parallel to the output wire in sequence.

[0031] The driving mechanism includes a driving motor 12 fixedly arranged in the cylinder 4 and controlled by the controller, the rotating shaft of the driving motor 12 is coaxially fixedly connected with a screw rod 13, a fixed round rod is arranged parallel to the lower side of the screw rod 13, a slide 14 is arranged in the cylinder 4, the slide 14 is provided with a wire hole and a round hole through which the screw rod 13 and the round rod pass, the screw rod 13 is threadedly matched with the wire hole, a magnet 15 is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the slide 14, an insulating block is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the movable guide rod 10, an iron block 16 is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the insulating block, a ball 17 cavity is arranged on the bottom surface of the iron block 16, a ball 17 contacting the top surface of the magnet 15 is arranged in the ball 17 cavity, an insulating sleeve is vertically connected to the top surface of the movable guide rod 10, an insulating rod 18 is slidably matched in the insulating sleeve, the insulating rod 18 is fixedly connected to the fixed guide rod 11, and the insulating rod 18 and the insulating sleeve are fixedly connected by a spring 19.

[0032] When the present application is in use, the air supply system 3 supplies gas to the cracking reactor 1 and the gas passes through the magnetic field generating device 2, wherein the gas concentration sensor can always sense the oxygen content in the cracking reactor 1. Among them, since the annular electromagnets 5 are connected in series from left to right, the controller can realize which part of the annular magnets 15 are energized and which part of the annular magnets 15 are not energized by controlling the corresponding circuit conduction control mechanism.

[0033] When the controller controls the leftmost circuit conduction mechanism to be energized and the remaining circuit conduction mechanisms are not energized, there is a magnetic field and the magnetic field is minimal.

[0034] At this time, when the left moving contact 8 on the moving guide rod 10 is in contact with the left fixed contact 6, the current at this moment is: after being output from the output end of the power supply, it enters the input wire, enters the input end of the conductive winding of the leftmost electromagnet 15 through the input wire and is output from the output end of the conductive winding, then enters the moving guide rod 10 through the fixed guide rod 11, enters the left moving contact 8 through the moving guide rod 10, enters the left fixed contact 6 from the left moving contact 8 and enters the input end of the power supply through the voltage output wire, realizing an electrical cycle. In this process, since only one conductive winding on the annular electromagnet 5 is energized, there is a magnetic field and the magnetic field is the smallest at this moment.

[0035] When the oxygen content in the cracking reactor 1 is insufficient under the magnetic field background, it is necessary to control multiple circuit conduction mechanisms to be energized. Specifically:

[0036] The controller controls the drive motor 12 to start, and the rotation of the drive motor 12 shaft drives the screw 13 to rotate. The rotation of the screw 13 drives the slide 14 to move horizontally from left to right according to the principle that the screw 13 drives the slide 14. The movement of the slide drives the movement of the magnet 15. When the magnet 15 moves to the bottom of the corresponding iron block 16, it will absorb the iron block 16 downward, so that the iron block 16 stretches the spring 19 to move downward, and makes the ball 17 contact with the magnet 15, and the iron block 16 moves downward. When the magnet 15 moves over the iron block 16, the left moving contact 8 is separated from the left fixed contact 6 and the right moving contact 9 is separated from the right fixed contact 7. When the magnet 15 moves over the iron block 16, the left moving contact 8 is separated from the left fixed contact 6 and the right moving contact 9 is separated from the right fixed contact 7 by the action of the spring 19. Therefore, in the circuit conduction mechanism located above the magnet 15, the left moving contact 8 is in contact with the left fixed contact 6, and in the circuit conduction mechanism on the left side of the magnet 15, the right moving contact 9 is in contact with the right fixed contact 7. At this moment, the current flows as follows:

[0037] After being output from the output end of the power supply, the current enters the input wire, enters the input end of the conductive winding of the frontmost electromagnet 15 through the input wire, and flows out from the input and output ends of the conductive winding of the frontmost electromagnet 15 through the fixed guide rod 11, the movable guide rod 10, the left moving contact 8, and the left fixed contact 6. Then, the current flows out from the input and output ends of the conductive winding of the adjacent annular electromagnet 5 and enters the next annular electromagnet 5 in the same way, until the current flows through the output end of the wire winding on the rearmost electromagnet 15 and enters the corresponding fixed guide rod 11, and then enters the movable guide rod 10 through the fixed guide rod 11, enters the output wire of the power supply from the left moving contact 8 and the left fixed contact 6 in turn through the movable guide rod 10, and enters the input end of the power supply through the output wire.

[0038] The current circulation is realized, so that the conductive windings on the corresponding number of annular electromagnets 5 are energized to generate the corresponding magnetic field, thereby achieving the effect of changing the magnetic field strength, and then adjusting the magnetic field strength, so that the magnetic field can better magnetize a proper amount of oxygen molecules in the air, so that the oxygen molecules are in an excited state and their reaction ability is enhanced.

[0039] The ball bearings 17 can reduce the friction force, so that the magnet 15 can pass smoothly, and the insulating sleeve and the insulating rod 18 ensure that the movable guide rod 10 moves up and down.

[0040] A current control mechanism is also provided on the power output wire, and the current control mechanism includes several resistors 20 connected in series, the resistors 20 are evenly arranged along the circumference and connected to each other through connecting wires, and arc-shaped conductive sheets 21 are connected and fixedly provided on the connecting wires, and the arc-shaped conductive sheets 21 are located on the same circle, and a conductive shaft 22 is vertically provided at the center of the circle where the arc-shaped conductive sheets 21 are located, and an insulating shaft is coaxially fixedly connected to the upper end of the conductive shaft 22, and the insulating shaft is coaxially fixedly connected to the shaft of the rotating motor, and the rotating motor is controlled by a controller and fixedly provided on the outside of the barrel, and the conductive shaft 22 is vertically connected to a conductive lever 23 whose outer end contacts the arc-shaped conductive sheet 21, and a horizontal conductive sheet 25 that is conductive to the conductive shaft 22 is fixedly provided below the conductive shaft 22, and the starting end resistor 20 is connected to the output end of the output wire, and the conductive sheet is connected to the input end of the output wire. The current control system can control the current size, thereby further controlling the magnetic field strength by controlling the current size, thereby improving the accuracy of the magnetic field strength control. Specifically, the rotating motor rotates its shaft under the control of the controller, and the rotation of the rotating motor shaft drives the insulating shaft to rotate, and the rotation of the insulating shaft drives the conductive shaft 22 to rotate, and then drives the conductive lever 23 to rotate. After rotating to the required position, the current flows in the following direction: the current enters the resistor 20 at the initial end, and enters the next resistor 20 through the connecting wire, until the current flows to the corresponding connecting wire. Since the arc-shaped conductive sheet 21 is connected with the conductive lever 23, the current can pass through, and since the conductive lever 23 is a conductor and the resistor 20 is very small, the current directly flows through the conductive lever 23 and no longer flows to the subsequent resistor 20. Among them, the current flowing into the conductive lever 23 enters the horizontal conductive sheet 25 through the conductive shaft 22 and flows out from the horizontal conductive sheet 25, so that only the corresponding number of resistors 20 are energized, and the more resistors 20 there are, the smaller the current. Therefore, when it is necessary to increase the magnetic field, the corresponding number of resistors 20 that are energized is reduced to achieve an increase in the current.

[0041] The lower end of the conductive rotating shaft 22 is fixedly provided with a conductive round head, which contacts and cooperates with the horizontal conductive sheet 25. The conductive round head can reduce the friction between the conductive lever 23 and the arc-shaped conductive sheet 21 under the premise of satisfying power supply.

[0042] The resistor 20 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the cylinder 4 through a vertical rod, and the resistor 20 and the arc-shaped conductive sheet 21 are fixedly connected through an insulating connecting rod.

[0043] The cylinder 4 is fixedly provided with an air inlet 24, which is a trumpet mouth with a wide left side and a narrow right side, and the right end of the air inlet 24 faces the annular electromagnet 5. The air inlet 24 can enable the gas to enter the annular electromagnet 5 better, thereby achieving better excitation of oxygen molecules.

[0044] The use of the present application can sense the oxygen concentration in the cracking reactor 1 through the gas concentration sensor, thereby changing the magnetic field by changing the number of energized annular electromagnets 5, so that the dynamic magnetic field generated by the magnetic field generating device 2 magnetizes the oxygen molecules in the air, so that the oxygen molecules are in an excited state and their reaction ability is enhanced. At the same time, by controlling the number of resistors 20 energized to change the current size, the magnetic field size can be further controlled, and the magnetic field can be precisely controlled.

[0045] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cracking reaction system based on magnetized air technology, characterized in that: The invention comprises a cracking reactor, a magnetic field generating device and an air supply system; a gas concentration sensor connected to a controller signal is arranged in the cracking reactor; the magnetic field generating device comprises a cylinder body communicated with the cracking reactor; a plurality of annular electromagnets are evenly arranged in the cylinder body along the air inlet direction; a circuit conduction control mechanism is arranged between two adjacent annular electromagnets; the circuit conduction control mechanism is controlled by the controller; the circuit conduction control mechanism comprises a fixed left fixed contact, a right fixed contact and a movable guide rod which moves up and down controlled by a driving mechanism; the top surfaces of both sides of the movable guide rod and the The bottom surface is fixedly provided with a right moving contact and a left moving contact which can contact the corresponding right fixed contact and left fixed contact respectively; a fixed guide rod is fixedly provided above the moving guide rod; the fixed guide rod and the moving guide rod are connected by electric wires; the moving guide rod is connected in series with the output end of the front electromagnet conductive winding; the right fixed contact is connected with the input end of the rear electromagnet conductive winding; the input end and output end of the power supply are connected with the input end of the front electromagnet conductive winding and the output end of the rear electromagnet conductive winding respectively through the input wire and the output wire; the left fixed contact is connected in parallel to the output wire in sequence.

2. The cracking reaction system based on magnetized air technology according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism includes a driving motor fixedly arranged in a cylinder and controlled by a controller, a rotating shaft of the driving motor is coaxially fixedly connected with a lead screw, a fixed round rod is arranged parallel to the lower side of the lead screw, a slide is arranged in the cylinder, a wire hole and a round hole for the lead screw and the round rod to pass through are opened on the slide, the lead screw is threadedly matched with the wire hole, a magnet is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the slide, an insulating block is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the movable guide rod, an iron block is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the insulating block, a ball cavity is opened on the bottom surface of the iron block, a ball contacting the top surface of the magnet is arranged in the ball cavity, an insulating sleeve is vertically connected to the top surface of the movable guide rod, an insulating rod is slidably matched in the insulating sleeve, the insulating rod is fixedly connected to the fixed guide rod, and the insulating rod and the insulating sleeve are fixedly connected by a spring.

3. The cracking reaction system based on magnetized air technology according to claim 2, characterized in that: A current control mechanism is also provided on the output wire of the power supply, and the current control mechanism includes several resistors connected in series. The resistors are evenly arranged along the circumference and are connected to each other through connecting wires. An arc-shaped conductive sheet is fixedly provided on the connecting wire. The arc-shaped conductive sheet is located on the same circle. A conductive rotating shaft is vertically provided at the center of the circle where the arc-shaped conductive sheet is located. An insulating rotating shaft is coaxially fixedly connected to the upper end of the conductive rotating shaft. The insulating rotating shaft is coaxially fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the rotating motor. The rotating motor is controlled by a controller and fixedly provided on the outside of the barrel body. A conductive lever whose outer end contacts the arc-shaped conductive sheet is vertically connected to the conductive rotating shaft. A horizontal conductive sheet that is conductive to the conductive rotating shaft is fixedly provided below the conductive rotating shaft. The starting end resistor is connected to the output end of the output wire, and the conductive sheet is connected to the input end of the output wire.

4. The cracking reaction system based on magnetized air technology according to claim 3, characterized in that: A conductive round head is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the conductive rotating shaft, and the conductive round head is in contact with and matched with the horizontal conductive sheet.

5. The cracking reaction system based on magnetized air technology according to claim 4, characterized in that: The resistor is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the cylinder through a vertical rod, and the resistor and the arc-shaped conductive sheet are fixedly connected through an insulating connecting rod.

6. The cracking reaction system based on magnetized air technology according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air inlet is fixedly arranged in the cylinder, the air inlet is a bell-shaped mouth that is wider on the left and narrower on the right, and the right end of the air inlet faces the annular electromagnet.

7. The cracking reaction system based on magnetized air technology according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting frame is fixedly arranged in the cylinder, and the left fixed contact and the right fixed contact are both fixedly arranged on the connecting frame.

Citation Information

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