An environmentally friendly gravel slope anchor grouting device that reduces grouting

By using components such as self-advanced anchors, elastic seals and pressure detectors in the anchor grouting device, the problem of slurry returning to traditional grouting devices is solved, the effective utilization of materials and the protection of the construction environment is achieved, and the anchoring effect and slope stability are improved.

CN119243719BActive Publication Date: 2025-03-18SINOHYDRO ENG BUREAU 4

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411567309.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-05
Publication Date
2025-03-18
Estimated Expiration
2044-11-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional anchor grouting devices often experience slurry reflux during construction, resulting in waste of materials and pollution of the construction environment, and may also affect the anchoring effect and slope stability.

Method used

An environmentally friendly gravel slope anchor grouting device is designed to reduce slurry return, and uses self-advanced anchor rods, elastic seals, limit plates, adjustment parts, installation rings, clamp slots, clamps, straight board frames, wires, waterproof mesh bags and pressure detectors. By adjusting the injection pressure and sealing structure of the slurry, the slurry should be prevented from overflowing and slurry return.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent slurry from returning to slurry from the gap between the anchor rod and the hole wall, reduce material waste and environmental pollution, and improve anchoring effect and slope stability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN119243719B_ABST
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Abstract

The invention discloses an environment-friendly gravel and stone slope anchor grouting device for reducing grouting back, comprising: a self-advancing anchor, a mounting ring and a pressure detector, wherein a hollow connecting pipe is fixedly mounted on the outer end of the self-advancing anchor, an elastic sealing member is slidably mounted on the outer end of the hollow connecting pipe, an outer wall of the elastic sealing member is fitted with a limiting plate, and an adjusting member is integrally mounted on the outer end of the limiting plate; the mounting ring is fixedly mounted on the outer end of the hollow connecting pipe, a clamping groove is provided on the inner end of the mounting ring, and the environment-friendly gravel and stone slope anchor grouting device for reducing grouting back can prevent slurry from overflowing when the predetermined position is not reached, thereby effectively preventing slurry from grouting back from the gap between the self-advancing anchor and the hole wall, facilitating the collection of the outflowing slurry, avoiding waste of materials, not causing pollution to the construction environment, facilitating subsequent cleaning, and reasonably adjusting the grouting pressure through a regulating valve to avoid excessive penetration and grouting of the slurry due to excessive pressure.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of anchor rod grouting devices, in particular to an environmentally friendly gravel slope anchor rod grouting device capable of reducing grouting. Background Art

[0002] Gravel slopes are usually loose in structure and have poor stability. Anchor rods can penetrate deep into the slope, connect loose gravel particles together to form a whole, and enhance the anti-slip ability and stability of the slope. Anchor rods are rods that penetrate deep into the ground or rock, usually made of steel bars or steel strands. Anchor rods can continue to play a role for a long time, providing a guarantee for the long-term stability of the slope. Anchor grouting is to inject cement slurry or other suitable slurry into the gaps and rock and soil around the anchor rods through certain equipment and methods after the anchor rods are placed in the predetermined position. Anchor grouting enhances the bonding force between the anchor rods and the surrounding rock and soil, so that the anchor rods can better play the anchoring role and improve the stability of the slope.

[0003] Grouting is a key process in the anchor construction of gravel slopes. However, the traditional grouting device often has grouting phenomenon during construction, which not only causes material waste, but also pollutes the construction environment. In addition, grouting may also lead to poor anchoring effect of the anchor and affect the stability of the slope. Therefore, we propose an environmentally friendly gravel slope anchor grouting device that reduces grouting in order to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides an environmentally friendly gravel slope anchor grouting device that reduces grouting, which can solve the problem that grouting is a key process in the anchor construction process of gravel slopes. However, the traditional grouting device often has grouting during construction, which not only causes material waste, but also pollutes the construction environment. In addition, grouting may also lead to poor anchoring effect of the anchor and affect the stability of the slope.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a self-advancing anchor rod, a mounting ring and a pressure detector.

[0006] A hollow connecting pipe is fixedly installed on the outer end of the self-advancing anchor rod, an elastic sealing member is slidably installed on the outer end of the hollow connecting pipe, a limiting plate is attached to the outer wall of the elastic sealing member, and an adjusting member is integrally installed on the outer end of the limiting plate;

[0007] The mounting ring is fixedly mounted on the outer end of the hollow connecting tube, a slot is provided at the inner end of the mounting ring, a clamp is mounted on the inner end of the slot, a straight plate frame is integrally mounted on the lower end of the clamp, an iron wire is fixedly mounted on the inner end of the straight plate frame, and a waterproof net bag is fixedly mounted on the outer end of the iron wire;

[0008] The pressure detector is fixedly mounted on the outer end of the hollow connecting pipe, a pressure gauge is fixedly mounted on the inner end of the pressure detector, and a regulating valve is threadedly connected to the inner end of the pressure detector.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the adjusting member is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the hollow connecting tube, and the inner end of the adjusting member is threadedly connected to a micro bolt.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a slurry inlet is fixedly installed on the outer end of the regulating valve, and a slurry delivery pipe is fixedly installed on the outer end of the slurry inlet.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the lower end of the slurry delivery pipe is connected to a grouting machine, and a roller is fixedly installed on the lower end of the grouting machine.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the grouting machine transports slurry to the interior of the self-propelled anchor rod through a grouting pipe for grouting, and the self-propelled anchor rod is separated from the hollow connecting pipe after the grouting is completed.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a drill bit is fixedly installed on the other end of the self-advancing anchor rod away from the hollow connecting pipe, and the self-advancing anchor rod is connected to the pressure detector through the hollow connecting pipe.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the position of the elastic sealing member is adjusted by rotating the adjusting member, and the adjusting member is provided in two groups in a semicircular structure.

[0015] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the shape of the waterproof net bag is adjusted by bending the iron wire, and the waterproof net bag is arranged on the lower side of the elastic sealing member.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention can achieve the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. A self-advancing anchor rod, an elastic seal, a limit plate and an adjusting member are provided. By rotating the adjusting member, the limit plate can be pushed toward the position of the elastic seal, so that the elastic seal fits the hole opening of the drill hole, which is used to prevent the slurry from overflowing when it does not reach the predetermined position, thereby effectively preventing the slurry from returning from the gap between the self-advancing anchor rod and the hole wall;

[0018] 2. It is equipped with a mounting ring, a slot, a clamp, a straight frame, a wire and a waterproof net bag. The wire can be bent at will to make the edge of the waterproof net bag fit the gravel slope. The outflowing slurry flows into the inside of the waterproof net bag for collection. By pushing the straight frame, the clamp can be removed from the inside of the slot opened by the mounting ring, which is convenient for collecting the outflowing slurry, avoiding waste of materials, and will not cause pollution to the construction environment, which is convenient for subsequent cleaning;

[0019] 3. A pressure detector, a pressure gauge and a regulating valve are provided. The pressure detector detects the pressure of the grouting, which is checked through the pressure gauge. If the pressure inside the borehole is too high, the risk of grouting back will increase. The grouting pressure can be reasonably adjusted through the regulating valve to avoid excessive penetration and grouting caused by excessive pressure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of an environmentally friendly gravel slope anchor grouting device for reducing grouting according to the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a self-propelled anchor rod of the environmentally friendly gravel slope anchor rod grouting device for reducing grouting according to the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 Environmentally friendly gravel slope anchor grouting device for reducing grouting Figure 2 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;

[0023] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the side structure of a self-propelled anchor rod of an environmentally friendly gravel slope anchor rod grouting device for reducing grouting according to the present invention;

[0024] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the self-propelled anchor of the environmentally friendly gravel slope anchor grouting device for reducing grouting according to the present invention from the right side perspective;

[0025] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the top view of the self-propelled anchor rod of the environmentally friendly gravel slope anchor rod grouting device for reducing grouting according to the present invention;

[0026] Among them: 1. Self-advancing anchor rod; 2. Hollow connecting pipe; 3. Elastic seal; 4. Limiting plate; 5. Adjusting part; 6. Mini bolt; 7. Mounting ring; 8. Slot; 9. Clamp; 10. Straight frame; 11. Iron wire; 12. Waterproof net bag; 13. Pressure detector; 14. Pressure gauge; 15. Regulating valve; 16. Slurry inlet; 17. Slurry delivery pipe; 18. Grouting machine; 19. Roller; 20. Drill bit. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments, but the following embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, not all. Based on the embodiments in the implementation mode, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are all within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0028] Example

[0029] Please refer to Figure 1-6As shown, the present invention provides an environmentally friendly gravel slope anchor grouting device that reduces grouting.

[0030] A hollow connecting tube 2 is fixedly installed on the outer end of the self-advancing anchor rod 1, and an elastic seal 3 is slidably installed on the outer end of the hollow connecting tube 2. A limit plate 4 is fitted on the outer wall of the elastic seal 3, and an adjusting member 5 is integrally installed on the outer end of the limit plate 4. The adjusting member 5 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the hollow connecting tube 2, and a micro bolt 6 is threadedly connected to the inner end of the adjusting member 5. A drill bit 20 is fixedly installed on the other end of the self-advancing anchor rod 1 away from the hollow connecting tube 2, and the self-advancing anchor rod 1 is connected to the pressure detector 13 through the hollow connecting tube 2. The position of the elastic seal 3 is adjusted by rotating the adjusting member 5, and the adjusting member 5 is provided in two groups in a semicircular structure. The elastic seal 3 is fitted on the orifice of the drill hole to prevent the slurry from overflowing when it does not reach the predetermined position, thereby effectively preventing the slurry from returning from the gap between the self-advancing anchor rod 1 and the hole wall;

[0031] The mounting ring 7 is fixedly mounted on the outer end of the hollow connecting pipe 2, and a card slot 8 is provided at the inner end of the mounting ring 7, and a card member 9 is mounted on the inner end of the card slot 8, and a straight plate frame 10 is integrally mounted on the lower end of the card member 9, and a wire 11 is fixedly mounted on the inner end of the straight plate frame 10, and a waterproof net bag 12 is fixedly mounted on the outer end of the wire 11, and the shape of the waterproof net bag 12 is adjusted by bending the wire 11, and the waterproof net bag 12 is arranged on the lower side of the elastic sealing member 3, so as to facilitate the collection of the outflowing slurry, avoid waste of materials, and will not cause pollution to the construction environment, and facilitate subsequent cleaning;

[0032] The pressure detector 13 is fixedly mounted on the outer end of the hollow connecting pipe 2, and a pressure gauge 14 is fixedly mounted on the inner end of the pressure detector 13. A regulating valve 15 is threadedly connected to the inner end of the pressure detector 13. A slurry inlet 16 is fixedly mounted on the outer end of the regulating valve 15, and a slurry delivery pipe 17 is fixedly mounted on the outer end of the slurry inlet 16. A grouting machine 18 is connected to the lower end of the slurry delivery pipe 17, and a roller 19 is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the grouting machine 18. The grouting machine 18 transports slurry to the inside of the self-propelled anchor 1 through the slurry delivery pipe 17 for grouting. After the grouting is completed, the self-propelled anchor 1 is separated from the hollow connecting pipe 2. The grouting pressure can be reasonably adjusted through the regulating valve 15 to avoid excessive penetration and return of slurry caused by excessive pressure.

[0033] Specific working principle:

[0034] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, when the environmentally friendly gravel slope anchor grouting device for reducing grouting is used, the self-propelled anchor 1 is drilled into the gravel slope through the drilling device, and then the drilling device is detached from the self-propelled anchor 1, the hollow connecting pipe 2 is connected to the self-propelled anchor 1, and then the grouting device inside the grouting machine 18 transports the slurry to the inside of the pressure detector 13 through the grouting pipe 17, and then flows into the inside of the hollow connecting pipe 2, and enters the inside of the self-propelled anchor 1 for grouting. During the grouting process, the pressure of the slurry is displayed on the pressure gauge 14. If the pressure inside the borehole is too high, the risk of grouting increases. When the pressure is too high, the regulating valve 15 is turned downward, and the regulating valve 15 intercepts the slurry flowing inside the pressure detector 13, slows down the grouting rate, and adjusts the grouting pressure to avoid excessive penetration and grouting of the slurry caused by excessive pressure;

[0035] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, in order to prevent the slurry from flowing out, the adjusting member 5 can be rotated in the direction of the self-advancing anchor rod 1, and the adjusting member 5 moves in the direction of the self-advancing anchor rod 1 at the outer end of the hollow connecting tube 2, so that the adjusting member 5 drives the limiting plate 4 to move in the direction of the elastic sealing member 3, so that the elastic sealing member 3 and the hole opening fit more closely. Due to the sealing effect, the slurry can only flow along the preset path, which greatly reduces the occurrence of the slurry return phenomenon. When it is necessary to remove the adjusting member 5, the micro bolt 6 threadedly connected to the inner end of the adjusting member 5 is removed. After the micro bolts 6 on the upper and lower sides are removed, the two groups of adjusting members 5 can be separated, and the adjusting member 5 is taken down from the hollow connecting tube 2, and the limiting plate 4 is removed together with the adjusting member 5;

[0036] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the iron wire 11 can be bent into a certain shape. During grouting, the iron wire 11 is turned to make the edge of the waterproof net bag 12 fit with the gravel slope, so that the cement slurry that inevitably flows out flows into the waterproof net bag 12 for collection. After use, the straight frame 10 is pushed, and the straight frame 10 drives the clamping member 9 to slide on the inner side of the clamping slot 8. When the clamping member 9 is separated from the clamping slot 8, the waterproof net bag 12 can be removed for recycling or disposal. The above completes a series of operations of the environmentally friendly gravel slope anchor grouting device for reducing grouting. The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in this field.

[0037] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An environmentally friendly gravel slope anchor grouting device for reducing grouting, comprising: The self-advancing anchor rod (1), the mounting ring (7) and the pressure detector (13) are characterized by: A hollow connecting pipe (2) is fixedly mounted on the outer end of the self-advancing anchor rod (1); an elastic sealing member (3) is slidably mounted on the outer end of the hollow connecting pipe (2); a limiting plate (4) is fitted to the outer wall of the elastic sealing member (3); and an adjusting member (5) is integrally mounted on the outer end of the limiting plate (4); The mounting ring (7) is fixedly mounted on the outer end of the hollow connecting tube (2); a slot (8) is provided at the inner end of the mounting ring (7); a clamping member (9) is mounted on the inner end of the slot (8); a straight plate frame (10) is integrally mounted on the lower end of the clamping member (9); an iron wire (11) is fixedly mounted on the inner end of the straight plate frame (10); and a waterproof net bag (12) is fixedly mounted on the outer end of the iron wire (11); The pressure detector (13) is fixedly mounted on the outer end of the hollow connecting pipe (2), a pressure gauge (14) is fixedly mounted on the inner end of the pressure detector (13), and a regulating valve (15) is threadedly connected to the inner end of the pressure detector (13).

2. The environmentally friendly gravel slope anchor grouting device for reducing grouting according to claim 1 is characterized by: The adjusting member (5) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the hollow connecting tube (2), and the inner end of the adjusting member (5) is threadedly connected to a micro bolt (6).

3. The environmentally friendly gravel slope anchor grouting device for reducing grouting according to claim 1 is characterized by: A slurry inlet (16) is fixedly mounted on the outer end of the regulating valve (15), and a slurry delivery pipe (17) is fixedly mounted on the outer end of the slurry inlet (16).

4. The environmentally friendly gravel slope anchor grouting device for reducing grouting according to claim 3 is characterized by: The lower end of the grouting pipe (17) is connected to a grouting machine (18), and a roller (19) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the grouting machine (18).

5. The environmentally friendly gravel slope anchor grouting device for reducing grouting according to claim 4 is characterized by: The grouting machine (18) transports grouting liquid into the interior of the self-propelled anchor rod (1) through the grouting pipe (17) for grouting, and the self-propelled anchor rod (1) is separated from the hollow connecting pipe (2) after the grouting is completed.

6. The environmentally friendly gravel slope anchor grouting device for reducing grouting according to claim 1 is characterized by: A drill bit (20) is fixedly mounted on the other end of the self-advancing anchor rod (1) away from the hollow connecting tube (2), and the self-advancing anchor rod (1) is connected to a pressure detector (13) via the hollow connecting tube (2).

7. The environmentally friendly gravel slope anchor grouting device for reducing grouting according to claim 1 is characterized by: The position of the elastic sealing member (3) is adjusted by rotating the adjusting member (5), and the adjusting member (5) is provided in two groups in a semicircular structure.

8. The environmentally friendly gravel slope anchor grouting device for reducing grouting according to claim 1 is characterized by: The shape of the waterproof net bag (12) is adjusted by bending the iron wire (11), and the waterproof net bag (12) is arranged on the lower side of the elastic sealing component (3).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Balloon-stringed inflating anchor rod

    CN103911992A

  • Self-vibrating flow-jetting and grouting anchor rod integrated construction equipment and method

    CN107476814A

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