Sedative transfer cart

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of transfer devices, in particular to a sedative transfer cart which comprises a cart body and a backrest arranged on the cart body, pedal plates are arranged on the two sides of the front end of the transfer cart, and the two sides of the backrest are connected with the two pedal plates through a linkage assembly. A linkage assembly is arranged on the backrest, an adjusting assembly used for adjusting the inclination angle of the backrest is arranged on the back of the backrest, the safety brake assembly comprises two hand brakes and two sets of brake components, and each hand brake is used for controlling the corresponding brake component to brake one driving wheel. The two pedals are synchronously driven to rotate, the backrest can be fixed at any inclination angle, the pedals can be lifted when the backrest is laid flat, a child patient can sit, semi-lie, lie flat and other different positions, the child patient can advance by pressing a hand brake and brake by loosening the hand brake through the arrangement of the safety brake assembly, and potential safety hazards of transfer of family members are reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of transfer devices, in particular to a sedation transfer cart. Background Art

[0002] The sedation center is a specific department in a medical institution that mainly provides sedation-related medical services. Its main purpose is to allow patients to enter a relaxed and quiet state through the use of drugs or other technologies. This state helps to reduce the anxiety, discomfort and pain that patients experience during certain medical examinations or treatments. For example, when conducting some endoscopic examinations such as gastroscopy and colonoscopy, the examination process may cause physical discomfort and psychological tension to the patient. The sedation center can use appropriate sedation methods to enable the patient to better tolerate the examination. After the patient is calmed down, the family members or medical staff will transfer the patient to the corresponding department.

[0003] In the sedation center of a pediatric hospital, children are usually transported using a medical trolley or by having their parents hold them in their arms. However, medical trolleys cannot be folded for storage, and they take up a large space when in use. In addition, the trolleys are relatively long, and there are people coming and going during the transportation process. In addition, the children are usually accompanied by a family member, which makes it inconvenient to transport them between multiple departments. As for ordinary wheelchairs, although they can be folded, the backrest angle is upright and cannot be adjusted. After the child is sedated, his consciousness reaches a medium to deep sedation state, and his head cannot be fixed autonomously, and his airway cannot be opened, which may affect his breathing and is not easy to observe his complexion. Therefore, most of the older children are still carried to the examination room by their families after sedation, which not only increases the risk to the children's safety, but also brings a burden to the family members, making it difficult to meet the transportation needs. Summary of the invention

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a sedation transport cart, comprising a cart body, driving wheels arranged on both sides of the cart body and a backrest arranged on the cart body, foot pedals are arranged on both sides of the front end of the transport cart, both sides of the backrest and the two foot pedals are connected through a group of linkage components, and an adjustment component for adjusting the inclination angle of the backrest is arranged on the back of the backrest;

[0005] It also includes a safety brake assembly, which includes two handbrakes and two groups of brake components. Each of the handbrakes cooperates with a brake component, and each handbrake is used to control the brake component to brake a driving wheel.

[0006] The present invention is compact and convenient for transporting sick children between multiple departments. Moreover, the linkage assembly arranged in the present invention can simultaneously drive the two foot pedals to rotate while adjusting the backrest angle, so that the backrest can be fixed at any tilt angle. The backrest can be laid flat while the foot pedals can be raised. The sick child can be in different postures such as sitting, half-lying, and lying flat. By arranging a safety brake assembly, the child can move forward by pressing the handbrake and brake by releasing it, thereby reducing the safety hazards of family members' transportation.

[0007] Furthermore, the backrest is rotatably connected to the cart body via two first rotating shafts, and the two first rotating shafts are fixedly connected to the backrest, both sides of the front of the cart body are rotatably connected to second rotating shafts, each of the second rotating shafts is fixedly connected to a pedal mounting rod, each of the foot pedals is fixedly connected to a pedal mounting rod, and racks are slidably connected to both sides of the cart body.

[0008] Furthermore, each group of the linkage components includes a first gear and a second gear, the first gear is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft, the second gear is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft, and the first gear and the second gear are both meshed with the rack.

[0009] Through the above technical solution, when the inclination angle of the backrest is adjusted, the first gear will be driven to rotate, and then the second gear will be driven to rotate through the rack, and then the two foot pedals can be driven to rotate synchronously with the backrest at the same time, thereby achieving the effect of linkage between the backrest and the two foot pedals.

[0010] Furthermore, the adjustment assembly includes two adjustable hydraulic rods and two support rods, the two support rods are respectively fixedly connected to the lower part of the cart body, one end of the two support rods is hinged to the back of the backrest, each adjustable hydraulic rod corresponds to a support rod, and each adjustable hydraulic rod is hinged to the corresponding support rod on the side away from the backrest.

[0011] Through the above technical solution, the inclination angle of the backrest can be adjusted by adjusting the telescopic length of the adjustable hydraulic rod. When the angle adjustment is completed, the telescopic length of the two adjustable hydraulic rods can be fixed, so that the inclination angle of the backrest can be locked in a suitable position.

[0012] Furthermore, liftable armrests are provided on both sides of the upper part of the cart body, and a safety belt is provided on the backrest.

[0013] Through the above technical solution, the liftable armrest can be adjusted in height according to the needs of the child, and the safety restraint belt can fix the child's body to ensure the child's safety during transportation.

[0014] Furthermore, a mounting seat is fixedly provided at the back center of the backrest, an adjusting slide rod is slidably connected to the mounting seat, a headrest is provided on the top of the adjusting slide rod, an adjusting knob is threadedly connected to the mounting seat, and the adjusting knob cooperates with the adjusting slide rod structure.

[0015] Through the above technical solution, the height of the headrest can be adjusted on the mounting base, and the heads of children of different heights can be supported. Compared with existing wheelchairs, the child's head can be assisted and fixed after sedation, and the child's airway can be opened, making it easier for medical staff and guardians to observe the child's complexion, which is safer.

[0016] Furthermore, both sides of the cart body are rotatably connected with mounting shafts, each of the driving wheels is fixedly connected to a mounting shaft, two driving motors are arranged at the lower part of the cart body, each of the driving motors is drivingly connected to a mounting shaft, a battery for powering the two driving motors is arranged at the lower part of the cart body, and control handles for controlling the speed of the driving motors are arranged on the two handles of the cart body.

[0017] Through the above technical solution, the driving wheel can be auxiliary driven by two driving motors, and the rotation speed of the driving wheel can be reasonably controlled by the control handle, which makes it easier and more labor-saving to transport sick children.

[0018] Furthermore, each set of the brake components includes a brake disc and a mounting frame, the brake disc is fixedly connected to the mounting shaft, the mounting frame is fixedly connected to the side wall of the cart body, and the mounting frame is fixedly connected to a connecting shaft.

[0019] Furthermore, two friction chucks are rotatably connected to the connecting shaft, the two friction chucks are cross-arranged, a control plate is arranged at the tail of each friction chuck, and the two control plates are connected via a brake spring.

[0020] Furthermore, a mounting slide rod is vertically arranged on the mounting frame, and a triangular control block is slidably connected to the mounting slide rod. The bottom of the triangular control block is connected to the mounting frame through a tensioning spring, and the two inclined parts on the top of the triangular control block cooperate with two control panel structures. The top of the triangular control block is fixedly connected to the brake line controlled by the handbrake.

[0021] Through the above technical solution, when the user does not press the handbrake, the brake spring will apply an extrusion force to the control panels on both sides, so that the two friction chucks are close to each other and the brake discs are clamped, thereby playing a braking role. At this time, the transfer cart cannot be pushed, avoiding slipping and incorrect sliding, and ensuring the safety of transportation.

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a sedation transfer cart, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] Firstly, the present invention is compact in size and convenient for transporting sick children between multiple departments. Moreover, the linkage assembly arranged in the present invention can simultaneously drive the two foot pedals to rotate while adjusting the backrest angle, so that the backrest can be fixed at any tilt angle. The backrest can be laid flat while the foot pedals can be raised. The sick child can be in different postures such as sitting, half-lying, and lying flat. In addition, by setting a safety brake assembly, the child can move forward by pressing the handbrake and brake by releasing it, thereby reducing the safety hazard of family members' transportation.

[0024] Secondly, in the present invention, the height of the headrest can be adjusted on the mounting base, so as to support the heads of children of different heights. Compared with the existing wheelchairs, the head of the child can be auxiliary supported and fixed after sedation, and the airway of the child can be opened, which is convenient for medical staff and guardians to observe the complexion of the child, and is safer.

[0025] Thirdly, in the present invention, when the user does not press the handbrake, the brake spring will apply a squeezing force to the control plates on both sides, so that the two friction chucks are close to each other and the brake disc is clamped, thereby playing a braking role. At this time, the transfer cart cannot be pushed, avoiding slipping and incorrect sliding, and ensuring the safety of transportation. When the transfer cart needs to be moved, the handbrake can be pressed, and the triangular control block can be lifted upward through the brake line. At this time, the oblique edges on both sides of the triangular control block will squeeze the two control plates to both sides, and then the two friction chucks can be driven away from each other and separated from the brake disc, thereby releasing the lock on the two driving wheels. When the user releases the handbrake, the brake can be automatically applied, which is safer to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of another perspective of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 3 It is a side view schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0030] Figure 5 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0031] Figure 6 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 7It is a structural schematic diagram of the driving motor in the present invention;

[0033] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the safety brake assembly in the present invention;

[0034] Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the triangular control block in the present invention;

[0035] Fig.10 It is a structural schematic diagram of the friction chuck in the present invention;

[0036] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the brake component in the present invention.

[0037] Among them: 1. Cart body; 2. Backrest; 3. Pedal mounting rod; 4. Foot pedal; 5. Control handle; 6. Handbrake; 7. Liftable armrest; 8. Headrest; 9. Mounting seat; 10. Adjustment slide bar; 11. Adjustment knob; 12. Adjustable hydraulic rod; 13. Support rod; 14. Safety belt; 15. Driving wheel; 16. First rotating shaft; 17. Second rotating shaft; 18. Rack; 19. First gear; 20. Second gear; 21. Battery; 22. Driving motor; 23. Mounting shaft; 24. Brake disc; 25. Mounting frame; 26. Friction chuck; 27. Connecting shaft; 28. Control panel; 29. ​​Brake line; 30. Brake spring; 31. Triangular control block; 32. Mounting slide bar; 33. Tension spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0039] See also Figure 1-Figure 11 The present invention provides a technical solution: a sedation transport cart, comprising a cart body 1, driving wheels 15 arranged on both sides of the cart body 1, and a backrest 2 arranged on the cart body 1, foot pedals 4 are arranged on both sides of the front end of the transport cart, both sides of the backrest 2 and the two foot pedals 4 are connected through a group of linkage components, and the back of the backrest 2 is provided with an adjustment component for adjusting the inclination angle of the backrest 2;

[0040] It also includes a safety brake assembly, which includes two handbrakes 6 and two groups of brake components. Each handbrake 6 cooperates with a brake component, and each handbrake 6 is used to control the brake component to brake a driving wheel 15.

[0041] The present invention is compact and convenient for transporting sick children between multiple departments. Moreover, the linkage assembly provided in the present invention can simultaneously drive the two foot pedals 4 to rotate while adjusting the angle of the backrest 2, so that the backrest 2 can be fixed at any tilt angle. The backrest 2 can be laid flat while the foot pedals can be raised. The sick child can be in different postures such as sitting, half-lying, and lying flat. By providing a safety brake assembly, the handbrake 6 can be pressed to move forward, and the handbrake can be released to brake, thereby reducing the safety hazards of family members' transportation.

[0042] See also Figure 1-Figure 6 The backrest 2 is rotatably connected to the cart body 1 through two first rotating shafts 16, and the two first rotating shafts 16 are fixedly connected to the backrest 2. The front sides of the cart body 1 are rotatably connected with second rotating shafts 17, each of which is fixedly connected with a pedal mounting rod 3, and each foot pedal 4 is fixedly connected to a pedal mounting rod 3. Racks 18 are slidably connected to both sides of the cart body 1, and each group of linkage components includes a first gear 19 and a second gear 20. The first gear 19 is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft 16, and the second gear 20 is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft 17. The first gear 19 and the second gear 20 are both meshed with the rack 18.

[0043] It should be noted that when the inclination angle of the backrest 2 is adjusted, the first gear 19 will be driven to rotate, and then the second gear 20 will be driven to rotate through the rack 18, and then the two footrests 4 can be driven to rotate synchronously with the backrest 2 at the same time, so as to achieve the effect of linkage between the backrest 2 and the two footrests 4. Figure 6 As shown, when the backrest 2 is unfolded counterclockwise, the first gear 19 will also rotate counterclockwise, thereby driving the rack 18 to move to the right, driving the second gear 20 to rotate counterclockwise, and then driving the two foot pedals 4 to change along with the change of the angle of the backrest 2.

[0044] See also Figure 2-Figure 3 The adjustment component includes two adjustable hydraulic rods 12 and two support rods 13. The two support rods 13 are respectively fixedly connected to the lower part of the cart body 1. One end of the two support rods 13 is hinged to the back of the backrest 2. Each adjustable hydraulic rod 12 corresponds to a support rod 13, and the side of each adjustable hydraulic rod 12 away from the backrest 2 is hinged to the corresponding support rod 13.

[0045] It should be noted that the present invention can adjust the inclination angle of the backrest 2 by adjusting the telescopic length of the adjustable hydraulic rod 12. When the angle adjustment is completed, the telescopic lengths of the two adjustable hydraulic rods 12 can be fixed, so that the inclination angle of the backrest 2 can be locked in a suitable position. When the adjustable hydraulic rod 12 is extended, the angle of the backrest 2 is reduced, and when the adjustable hydraulic rod 12 is shortened, the angle of the backrest 2 is increased.

[0046] See also Figure 3 Both sides of the upper part of the cart body 1 are provided with liftable armrests 7, and the backrest 2 is provided with a safety belt 14.

[0047] It is worth mentioning that the height of the liftable armrest 7 can be adjusted according to the needs of the child, and the safety belt 14 can fix the body of the child to ensure the safety of the child during transportation.

[0048] See also Figure 2 A mounting seat 9 is fixedly provided at the back center of the backrest 2, an adjusting slide rod 10 is slidably connected to the mounting seat 9, a headrest 8 is provided on the top of the adjusting slide rod 10, an adjusting knob 11 is threadedly connected to the mounting seat 9, and the adjusting knob 11 cooperates with the adjusting slide rod 10 structure.

[0049] Through such an arrangement, the height of the headrest 8 can be adjusted on the mounting seat 9, and the heads of children of different heights can be supported. Compared with existing wheelchairs, the child's head can be auxiliary supported and fixed after sedation, and the child's airway can be opened, making it easier for medical staff and guardians to observe the child's complexion, which is safer.

[0050] See also Figure 7-Figure 8 Both sides of the cart body 1 are rotatably connected with mounting shafts 23, each driving wheel 15 is fixedly connected to a mounting shaft 23, two driving motors 22 are arranged at the lower part of the cart body 1, each driving motor 22 is transmission-connected to a mounting shaft 23, a battery 21 for powering the two driving motors 22 is arranged at the lower part of the cart body 1, and control handles 5 for controlling the rotation speed of the driving motor 22 are arranged on the two push handles of the cart body 1.

[0051] It should be noted that the driving wheel 15 can be auxiliary driven by two driving motors 22, and the rotation speed of the driving wheel 15 can be reasonably controlled by the control handle 5, which makes it easier and more labor-saving to transport the child.

[0052] See also Figure 7-Figure 11 Each set of brake components includes a brake disc 24 and a mounting frame 25. The brake disc 24 is fixedly connected to the mounting shaft 23. The mounting frame 25 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the cart body 1. A connecting shaft 27 is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 25. Two friction chucks 26 are rotatably connected to the connecting shaft 27. The two friction chucks 26 are cross-arranged. A control board 28 is arranged at the tail of each friction chuck 26. The two control boards 28 are connected by a brake spring 30.

[0053] A mounting slide bar 32 is also vertically arranged on the mounting frame 25, and a triangular control block 31 is slidably connected to the mounting slide bar 32. The bottom of the triangular control block 31 is connected to the mounting frame 25 via a tensioning spring 33. The two inclined parts on the top of the triangular control block 31 cooperate with the two control panels 28 structures. The top of the triangular control block 31 is fixedly connected to the brake line 29 controlled by the handbrake 6.

[0054] It is worth noting that when the user does not press the handbrake 6, the brake spring 30 will apply an extrusion force to the control plates 28 on both sides, so that the two friction chucks 26 are close to each other and the brake disc 24 is clamped, thereby playing a braking role. At this time, the transfer cart cannot be pushed, avoiding slipping and incorrect sliding, and ensuring the safety of transportation. When the transfer cart needs to be moved, the handbrake 6 can be pressed, and the triangular control block 31 can be lifted up through the brake line 29. At this time, the oblique edges on both sides of the triangular control block 31 will squeeze the two control plates 28 to both sides, and then the two friction chucks 26 can be driven away from each other and separated from the brake disc 24, thereby releasing the lock on the two driving wheels 15. When the user releases the handbrake 6, the brake can be automatically applied, which is safer to use.

[0055] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A sedation transport cart, comprising a cart body (1), drive wheels (15) arranged on both sides of the cart body (1), and a backrest (2) arranged on the cart body (1), characterized in that: Foot pedals (4) are provided on both sides of the front end of the transfer cart, both sides of the backrest (2) are connected to the two foot pedals (4) via a group of linkage components, and the back of the backrest (2) is provided with an adjustment component for adjusting the inclination angle of the backrest (2); The invention also comprises a safety brake assembly, which comprises two hand brakes (6) and two groups of brake components. Each of the hand brakes (6) cooperates with a brake component, and each hand brake (6) is used to control the brake component to brake a driving wheel (15).

2. A sedation transport cart according to claim 1, characterized in that: The backrest (2) is rotatably connected to the trolley body (1) via two first rotating shafts (16), and the two first rotating shafts (16) are fixedly connected to the backrest (2). The front sides of the trolley body (1) are rotatably connected to second rotating shafts (17), each of the second rotating shafts (17) is fixedly connected to a pedal mounting rod (3), each of the foot pedals (4) is fixedly connected to a pedal mounting rod (3), and racks (18) are slidably connected to both sides of the trolley body (1).

3. A sedation transport cart according to claim 2, characterized in that: Each group of the linkage components comprises a first gear (19) and a second gear (20), wherein the first gear (19) is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft (16), and the second gear (20) is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft (17), and the first gear (19) and the second gear (20) are both meshed with the rack (18).

4. A sedation transport cart according to claim 3, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly comprises two adjustable hydraulic rods (12) and two support rods (13), the two support rods (13) being respectively fixedly connected to the lower part of the cart body (1), one end of the two support rods (13) being hinged to the back of the backrest (2), each adjustable hydraulic rod (12) corresponding to a support rod (13), and the side of each adjustable hydraulic rod (12) away from the backrest (2) being hinged to the corresponding support rod (13).

5. The sedation transport cart according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the upper part of the cart body (1) are provided with liftable armrests (7), and the backrest (2) is provided with a safety belt (14).

6. The sedation transport cart according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting seat (9) is fixedly arranged at the back center of the backrest (2), an adjusting slide rod (10) is slidably connected to the mounting seat (9), a headrest (8) is arranged on the top of the adjusting slide rod (10), an adjusting knob (11) is threadedly connected to the mounting seat (9), and the adjusting knob (11) is structurally matched with the adjusting slide rod (10).

7. The sedation transport cart according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the cart body (1) are rotatably connected to mounting shafts (23), each of the driving wheels (15) is fixedly connected to a mounting shaft (23), the lower part of the cart body (1) is provided with two driving motors (22), each of the driving motors (22) is drivingly connected to a mounting shaft (23), the lower part of the cart body (1) is provided with a storage battery (21) for powering the two driving motors (22), and the two push handles of the cart body (1) are provided with control handles (5) for controlling the rotation speed of the driving motors (22).

8. The sedation transport cart according to claim 7, characterized in that: Each set of the brake components comprises a brake disc (24) and a mounting frame (25), wherein the brake disc (24) is fixedly connected to the mounting shaft (23), and the mounting frame (25) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the cart body (1), and a connecting shaft (27) is fixedly connected to the mounting frame (25).

9. The sedation transport cart according to claim 8, characterized in that: Two friction chucks (26) are rotatably connected to the connecting shaft (27), and the two friction chucks (26) are arranged crosswise. A control plate (28) is arranged at the tail of each friction chuck (26), and the two control plates (28) are connected via a brake spring (30).

10. The sedation transport cart according to claim 9, characterized in that: The mounting frame (25) is also vertically provided with a mounting slide bar (32), and a triangular control block (31) is slidably connected to the mounting slide bar (32). The bottom of the triangular control block (31) is connected to the mounting frame (25) via a tension spring (33). The two inclined parts at the top of the triangular control block (31) cooperate with the two control panels (28) structure. The top of the triangular control block (31) is fixedly connected to the brake line (29) controlled by the hand brake (6).

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