A fastened adjustable curved elevator glass door

By using fastened debuggable arc elevator glass doors in the elevator, and using sliding mechanisms and slow drives, the process difficulty of traditional elevators when opening arc doors in circular shafts is solved, and the transparency and stability of the elevator are improved.

CN119370706BActive Publication Date: 2025-03-18SHENYANG SAIBORUI ELEVATOR TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411964901.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-30
Publication Date
2025-03-18
Estimated Expiration
2044-12-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional elevators encounter process difficulties when opening arc doors in circular shafts, the door frame structure needs to be bent, and the size is difficult to fit accurately, resulting in difficulty in making production.

Method used

The fastened type debuggable arc-shaped elevator glass door is adopted, and the arc-shaped tempered glass is assembled through symmetrical sliding, and the sliding mechanism of the upper and lower fasteners is used, combined with the movable connecting components and the retarding drive member, the opening and closing action of the frameless arc-shaped tempered glass door is realized.

Benefits of technology

It improves the transparency and lighting effect of the elevator, simplifies the installation of the door frame structure, facilitates the assembly and debugging of the elevator door, and ensures the stability and service life of the door.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a fastening type adjustable curved elevator glass door, which relates to the technical field of elevators and is installed at the opening of an elevator car. The elevator car includes a columnar ceiling bracket, a chassis, and a plurality of support rods for connecting the columnar ceiling bracket and the chassis. The fastening type adjustable curved elevator glass door includes a pair of arc-shaped tempered glass symmetrically slidably installed at the opening of the elevator car, a pair of upper fasteners connected to the top of the arc-shaped tempered glass, and a pair of lower fasteners connected to the bottom of the arc-shaped tempered glass; the upper fasteners are connected to a sliding mechanism that slidably cooperates with the columnar ceiling bracket. The present invention eliminates the elevator door frame in conventional technology and adopts a pair of frameless arc-shaped tempered glass as the elevator door, so that the elevator has higher transparency and better lighting effect; and the upper fasteners and the lower fasteners have simple structures and are easy to install, which is conducive to improving the assembly efficiency of the elevator door.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of elevators, in particular to a fastened and adjustable curved elevator glass door. Background Art

[0002] The design of elevator cars is mainly based on the production and production of conditions such as the shaft layout and size requirements. It is generally used in large-scale comprehensive buildings such as shopping malls and office buildings. In order to increase the decorativeness of the building, the architect designs an elevator shaft constructed of large channel steel and transparent glass on the extension of the building stairs. The elevator shaft is designed to be circular. To meet the construction design requirements, the sightseeing elevator car door and hall door need to be designed into an arc shape. Due to the special arc shape, the traditional sightseeing elevator will be affected by the double doors in the circular shaft. The process will be more difficult when manufacturing the arc door. The door frame structure needs to be bent accordingly, and the size is difficult to fit accurately, making it difficult to manufacture. Summary of the invention

[0003] The object of the present invention is to provide a fastened adjustable curved elevator glass door to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned invention object, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:

[0005] The present invention provides a fastening type adjustable curved elevator glass door, which is installed at the opening of an elevator car. The elevator car includes a columnar ceiling bracket, a chassis, and a plurality of support rods for connecting the columnar ceiling bracket and the chassis. The fastening type adjustable curved elevator glass door includes a pair of arc-shaped tempered glasses symmetrically slidably assembled at the opening of the elevator car, a pair of upper fasteners connected to the top of the arc-shaped tempered glasses, and a pair of lower fasteners connected to the bottom of the arc-shaped tempered glasses; the upper fasteners are connected to a sliding mechanism that is slidably matched with the columnar ceiling bracket, and the sliding mechanism can make the upper fasteners slide on the columnar ceiling bracket around the central axis of the elevator car; the lower fasteners are connected to a clamping column that is slidably matched with the chassis;

[0006] A pair of mounting holes are provided at the four corners of the arc-shaped tempered glass, and the pair of mounting holes are distributed longitudinally; the upper fastener and the lower fastener have the same structure, both comprising a mounting block and a first clamping body and a second clamping body arranged on one side of the mounting block, wherein a first clamping surface is formed on one side of the first clamping body relative to the second clamping body, and a second clamping surface parallel to the first clamping surface is formed on one side of the second clamping body relative to the first clamping body; a pair of columnar protrusions are formed on the second clamping surface of the second clamping body, which protrude vertically toward the first clamping surface, and the pair of columnar protrusions are arranged correspondingly to the pair of mounting holes, and a countersunk hole coaxial with the columnar protrusion is penetrated at the position of the columnar protrusion of the second clamping body; an internal threaded hole corresponding to the countersunk hole is arranged on the first clamping surface of the first clamping body; one end of the first clamping body is fixedly connected to the mounting block, and one end of the second clamping body forms a detachable sliding connection structure with the mounting block through a keyway structure, and the second clamping body can only slide on the mounting block in a direction perpendicular to the first clamping surface through the keyway.

[0007] Furthermore, a first arc surface is formed on a side of the first clamping body away from the second clamping body, a second arc surface is formed on a side of the second clamping body away from the first clamping body, and a semi-arc convex head is formed at one end of the first clamping body and the second clamping body away from the mounting block.

[0008] Furthermore, a sliding groove perpendicular to the first clamping surface is formed on the mounting block corresponding to the second clamping body, and a sliding portion adapted to the sliding groove is formed on one end of the second clamping body close to the mounting block, and a handle is formed on the end of the sliding portion away from the second clamping surface, extending in a direction perpendicular to the second clamping surface, and the handle and the second clamping body form an L-shaped structure.

[0009] Furthermore, the first clamping surface and the second clamping surface are both provided with rubber anti-slip pads.

[0010] Furthermore, the sliding mechanism comprises a circular track coaxially mounted on the top of the columnar ceiling bracket, a slider assembly slidably arranged on the circular track, and a movable connecting assembly fixedly mounted on one of the slider assemblies of the arc-shaped tempered glass; the slider assembly comprises a sliding block slidably mounted on the circular track and a connecting sheet metal for connecting the sliding block and the upper fastener;

[0011] A pair of movable connection components of the arc-shaped tempered glass are respectively connected to a pair of swing arms of the elevator door machine driving device, so that the pair of arc-shaped tempered glass forms a coaxial reversing opening and closing door structure around the central axis of the elevator car.

[0012] Further, the movable connection assembly includes an arc plate, a driving connection member and a deceleration driving member, wherein the arc plate is fixedly assembled on the top of the sliding block, and an arc deceleration groove is provided through the arc plate, the center of the arc deceleration groove is on the central axis of the elevator car, the two ends of the arc deceleration groove are respectively a starting end and an end, and the end is close to the side of the door closing direction, the driving connection member is fixedly connected to the swing arm of the elevator door machine driving device, and the driving connection member is slidably adapted in the arc deceleration groove;

[0013] The process of the swing arm swinging to drive the arc-shaped tempered glass to close the door includes a first stroke and a second stroke; in the first stroke, the driving connection is at the starting end of the arc deceleration groove, and in the second stroke, the deceleration driving component is used to drive the driving connection to move toward the end in the arc deceleration groove relative to the arc plate, and when the swing arm stops swinging, the deceleration driving component drives the driving connection to move slowly toward the starting end in the arc deceleration groove relative to the arc plate until the driving connection moves to the starting end of the arc deceleration groove.

[0014] Furthermore, the deceleration drive member includes a preload spring fixedly assembled between the driving connection member and the end of the circular arc deceleration groove, a first hydraulic telescopic cylinder arranged on the side of the driving connection member away from the preload spring, a second hydraulic telescopic cylinder fixed on the bottom of the circular arc plate, and a trigger member;

[0015] The telescopic end of the first hydraulic telescopic cylinder is rotatably connected to the driving connection member, the fixed end of the first hydraulic telescopic cylinder is rotatably connected to the arc plate, and the second hydraulic telescopic cylinder is connected to the first hydraulic telescopic cylinder through an oil pipe; the second hydraulic telescopic cylinder is arranged along the radial direction of the elevator car;

[0016] The trigger member comprises a guide block fixed to the telescopic end of the second hydraulic telescopic cylinder and a stop column fixed to the columnar ceiling bracket and corresponding to the guide block; the guide block is provided with an inclined surface on the side close to the door closing direction, the bottom end of the stop column is rotatably provided on the columnar ceiling bracket through a hinge seat, a limit block for limiting the rotation of the stop column in the door closing direction is provided on the hinge seat, the hinge shaft of the stop column is provided along the radial direction of the elevator car, and a torsion spring is provided on the hinge shaft of the stop column;

[0017] When the swing arm swings to drive the arc-shaped tempered glass to reach the second stroke, the inclined surface of the guide block contacts the stop column to enable the guide block to move toward the second hydraulic telescopic cylinder. When the swing arm stops swinging, the guide block just disengages from the stop column.

[0018] A one-way damping plate is arranged in the first hydraulic telescopic cylinder, and tapered holes are evenly arranged on the one-way damping plate, and the small end of the tapered hole faces the rod cavity side of the first hydraulic telescopic cylinder.

[0019] Furthermore, the first hydraulic telescopic cylinder and the second hydraulic telescopic cylinder each include a hydraulic cylinder, a piston slidably disposed in the hydraulic cylinder, and a movable rod coaxially disposed on the piston.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, one or more of the above technical solutions have the following beneficial effects:

[0021] 1. The present invention eliminates the elevator door frame in conventional technology and adopts a pair of frameless arc-shaped tempered glass as the elevator door, so that the elevator has higher transparency and better lighting effect;

[0022] 2. The upper fastener and the lower fastener of the present invention have a simple structure and are easy to install, which is beneficial to improving the assembly efficiency of the elevator door. After the upper fastener and the lower fastener are connected to the arc-shaped tempered glass, they can be clamped by the columnar protrusion, the first clamping surface and the second clamping surface to ensure the reliable connection between the upper fastener and the lower fastener and the arc-shaped tempered glass, thereby ensuring the stability of the opening and closing process of a pair of frameless arc-shaped tempered glass doors. In addition, this installation method eliminates the elevator door frame in the conventional technology. During the assembly process, not only can the arc-shaped tempered glass be adjusted forward and backward, but also can be adjusted left and right, thereby facilitating the assembly of the elevator door.

[0023] 3. Under the premise of not affecting the swing of the swing arm, the present invention enables a pair of arc-shaped tempered glasses to move slowly at a speed lower than the original door opening and closing speed when they are about to touch, thereby avoiding excessive impact when the pair of arc-shaped tempered glasses touch, causing damage to the opposite sides of the pair of arc-shaped tempered glasses and shortening their service life.

[0024] It is to be understood that the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] The accompanying drawings in the specification, which constitute a part of the present invention, are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute improper limitations on the present invention.

[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention when the door is closed;

[0027] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention when the door is opened;

[0028] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the local structure at A;

[0029] Figure 4 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the local structure at B;

[0030] Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the upper fastener of the present invention from a first perspective;

[0031] Figure 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the upper fastener of the present invention from a second viewing angle;

[0032] Figure 7 It is a schematic structural diagram of the arc-shaped tempered glass and the sliding mechanism of the present invention from a first viewing angle;

[0033] Figure 8 The present invention Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the local structure at C;

[0034] Fig. 9 It is a schematic structural diagram of the arc-shaped tempered glass and the sliding mechanism of the present invention from a second viewing angle;

[0035] Fig.10 yes Fig. 9 Schematic diagram of the local structure at D;

[0036] Fig.11 yes Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the local structure at E;

[0037] Fig.12 It is a third-view structural diagram of the arc-shaped tempered glass and the sliding mechanism of the present invention;

[0038] Fig.13 yes Fig.12 Schematic diagram of the local structure at F;

[0039] Fig.14 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first hydraulic telescopic cylinder of the present invention;

[0040] Fig.15 It is a schematic diagram of the retaining column structure of the present invention;

[0041] Fig.16 This is a schematic diagram of the first state structure of the present invention during the door closing process;

[0042] Fig.17 is a schematic diagram of the second state structure of the present invention during the door closing process;

[0043] Fig.18 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the third state in the process of closing the door of the present invention;

[0044] Fig.19 It is a schematic structural diagram of the fourth state during the door closing process of the present invention.

[0045] In the figure:

[0046] 1- elevator car; 11- columnar ceiling bracket; 12- chassis; 13- support rod;

[0047] 2-Swing arm;

[0048] 3-arc-shaped tempered glass; 31-mounting hole;

[0049] 4-upper fastener; 41-lower fastener; 42-mounting block; 421-slideway; 43-first clamping body; 431-first clamping surface; 432-internal threaded hole; 433-first arc surface; 44-second clamping body; 441-second clamping surface; 442-counterbore; 443-second arc surface; 444-sliding part; 45-columnar protrusion; 46-rubber anti-skid pad;

[0050] 5-sliding mechanism; 51-circular track; 52-slider assembly; 521-sliding block; 522-connecting sheet metal; 53-movable connecting assembly; 531-arc plate; 5311-arc deceleration groove; 5311a-starting end; 5311b-end; 532-driving connecting piece; 533-deceleration driving piece; 5331-preload spring; 5332-first hydraulic telescopic cylinder; 53321-hydraulic cylinder; 53322-piston; 53323-movable rod; 5333-second hydraulic telescopic cylinder; 5334-trigger; 53341-guide block; 533411-inclined surface; 53342-blocking column; 53343-limiting block; 53344-hinged seat; 5335-one-way damping plate; 53351-conical hole;

[0051] 6-Stick column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0052] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the present application, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0053] See also Figure 1-Figure 18 The present invention provides a fastened adjustable curved elevator glass door, which is installed at the opening of a cylindrical elevator car 1. The elevator car 1 includes a columnar ceiling bracket 11, a chassis 12, and a plurality of support rods 13 for connecting the columnar ceiling bracket 11 and the chassis 12.

[0054] Combination Figure 1 and Figure 3The fastening type adjustable curved elevator glass door comprises a pair of arc-shaped tempered glasses 3 symmetrically slidably mounted at the opening of the elevator car 1, a pair of upper fasteners 4 detachably mounted on the top of the arc-shaped tempered glasses 3, and a pair of lower fasteners 41 detachably mounted on the bottom of the arc-shaped tempered glasses 3; the upper fasteners 4 are connected to a sliding mechanism 5 that is slidably matched with the columnar ceiling bracket 11, and the sliding mechanism 5 is used to drive the pair of upper fasteners 4 to slide relative to or opposite to each other on the columnar ceiling bracket 11 around the central axis of the elevator car 1; the lower fasteners 41 are connected to a clamping column 6 that is slidably matched with the chassis 12.

[0055] The present invention eliminates the elevator door frame in the conventional technology and adopts a pair of frameless arc-shaped tempered glass 3 as the elevator door, so that the elevator has higher transparency and better lighting effect.

[0056] As for the installation of the arc-shaped tempered glass 3, after the present invention installs a pair of upper fasteners 4 on the top of the arc-shaped tempered glass 3, the arc-shaped tempered glass 3 is slidably assembled on the columnar ceiling bracket 11 through the connection with the sliding mechanism 5; and after the pair of lower fasteners 41 are installed at the bottom of the arc-shaped tempered glass 3, the clamping columns 6 of the lower fasteners 41 are slidably connected with the slideway provided on the chassis 12, so that the pair of frameless arc-shaped tempered glasses 3 can slide smoothly at the opening of the elevator car 1 to complete the door opening and closing action.

[0057] Specifically, Figure 8 As shown, a pair of mounting holes 31 are provided at the four corners of the arc-shaped tempered glass 3, and the pair of mounting holes 31 are distributed longitudinally;

[0058] like Figure 5 and 6 As shown, the upper fastener 4 and the lower fastener 41 have the same structure, both including a mounting block 42 and a first clamping body 43 and a second clamping body 44 arranged on one side of the mounting block 42, wherein the first clamping body 43 is formed with a first clamping surface 431 on one side relative to the second clamping body 44, and the second clamping body 44 is formed with a second clamping surface 441 parallel to the first clamping surface 431 on one side relative to the first clamping body 43; a pair of columnar protrusions 45 vertically protruding toward the first clamping surface 431 are formed on the second clamping surface 441, and the pair of columnar protrusions 45 are adapted to the pair of mounting holes 31, and a countersunk hole 442 coaxial with the columnar protrusion 45 is penetrated at the position of the columnar protrusion 45 of the second clamping body 44; an internal threaded hole 432 (such as Figure 8As shown); one end of the first clamping body 43 is fixedly connected to the mounting block 42, and one end of the second clamping body 44 forms a detachable sliding connection structure with the mounting block 42 through a keyway structure, and the second clamping body 44 can only slide on the mounting block 42 in a direction perpendicular to the first clamping surface 431 through the keyway.

[0059] like Figure 8 As shown, during installation, a pair of columnar protrusions 45 of the second clamping body 44 are inserted into a pair of mounting holes 31 corresponding to the arc-shaped tempered glass 3 until the second clamping surface 441 of the second clamping body 44 contacts the arc-shaped tempered glass 3, and then the first clamping body 43 is moved to make the second clamping body 44 correspond to the keyway structure of the mounting block 42, thereby completing the combination of the first clamping body 43 and the second clamping body 44. After the combination, it is only necessary to pass the bolts through the countersunk holes 442 and threadedly connect them to the internal threaded holes 432 to complete the connection between the arc-shaped tempered glass 3 and the upper fastener 4 or the lower fastener 41.

[0060] The upper fastener 4 and the lower fastener 41 of the present invention have a simple structure and are easy to install, which is beneficial to improving the assembly efficiency of the elevator door. After the upper fastener 4 and the lower fastener 41 are connected to the arc-shaped tempered glass 3, they can be clamped by the columnar protrusion 45, the first clamping surface 431 and the second clamping surface 441 to ensure the reliable connection between the upper fastener 4 and the lower fastener 41 and the arc-shaped tempered glass 3, thereby ensuring the stability of the door opening and closing process of a pair of frameless arc-shaped tempered glasses 3.

[0061] In addition, this installation method eliminates the elevator door frame in conventional technology, and the upper fastener 4 and the lower fastener 41 are connected to the arc-shaped tempered glass 3. During the assembly process, not only the arc-shaped tempered glass 3 can be adjusted front and back, but also the arc-shaped tempered glass 3 can be adjusted left and right, thereby facilitating the assembly of the elevator door.

[0062] like Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, in a specific embodiment of the present invention, a first arc surface 433 is formed on the side of the first clamping body 43 away from the second clamping body 44, a second arc surface 443 is formed on the side of the second clamping body 44 away from the first clamping body 43, and a semi-circular arc convex head is formed on one end of the first clamping body 43 and the second clamping body 44 away from the mounting block 42. Based on the above design, after the present invention is installed, the exterior of the first clamping body 43 and the second clamping body 44 is a smooth structure, which can improve the overall aesthetics.

[0063] Please continue reading Figure 5 and Figure 6In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the mounting block 42 is provided with a slide groove 421 perpendicular to the first clamping surface 431 at the position corresponding to the second clamping body 44, and a sliding portion 444 adapted to the slide groove 421 is formed at one end of the second clamping body 44 close to the mounting block 42, and a handle is formed by extending along a direction perpendicular to the second clamping surface 441 at one end of the sliding portion 444 away from the second clamping surface 441, and the handle and the second clamping body 44 form an L-shaped structure. Based on the above design, the cooperation between the sliding portion 444 of the second clamping body 44 and the slide groove 421 on the mounting block 42 can facilitate the combination of the first clamping body 43 and the second clamping body 44 (that is, the countersunk hole 442 on the second clamping body 44 corresponds to the internal threaded hole 432 of the first clamping body 43), and the handle formed by the sliding portion 444 can facilitate the staff to grasp during the installation process so as to complete the connection work of the first clamping body 43 and the second clamping body 44.

[0064] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the first clamping surface 431 and the second clamping surface 441 are both provided with a rubber anti-skid pad 46. Based on the above design, the provision of the rubber anti-skid pad 46 can, on the one hand, prevent the first clamping body 43 and the second clamping body 44 from making hard contact with the arc-shaped tempered glass 3, thereby preventing damage to the arc-shaped tempered glass 3; on the other hand, the rubber anti-skid pad 46 can be deformed to increase the contact area with the arc-shaped tempered glass 3, thereby improving the stability of the connection between the upper fastener 4 or the lower fastener 41 and the arc-shaped tempered glass 3.

[0065] like Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, in a specific embodiment of the present invention, the sliding mechanism 5 includes a circular track 51 coaxially mounted on the top of the columnar ceiling bracket 11, a slider assembly 52 slidably arranged on the circular track 51, and a movable connecting assembly 53 fixedly mounted on one of the slider assemblies 52 of the arc-shaped tempered glass 3; the slider assembly 52 includes a sliding block 521 slidably mounted on the circular track 51 and a connecting sheet metal 522 for connecting the sliding block 521 and the upper fastener 4; a pair of movable connecting assemblies 53 of the arc-shaped tempered glass 3 are respectively connected to a pair of swing arms 2 of the elevator door machine driving device (not shown), so that the pair of arc-shaped tempered glass 3 forms a coaxial reversing door opening and closing structure around the central axis of the elevator car 1. The elevator door machine driving device is a prior art, and its specific structure and principle are not elaborated too much here.

[0066] Since the present invention uses a pair of frameless arc-shaped tempered glass 3 as the elevator door, when the elevator door is closed, the side edges of the pair of arc-shaped tempered glass 3 will contact and abut against each other. During this process, the contact and abutment of the pair of arc-shaped tempered glass 3 is a hard contact. If at this time, the swing speed of the pair of swing arms 2 of the elevator door machine drive device is too high, the pair of arc-shaped tempered glass 3 will be damaged due to excessive impact force when the opposite sides contact, shortening its service life. For this reason, if Figure 4 As shown, in a specific embodiment of the present invention, the movable connection component 53 includes an arc plate 531, a driving connection member 532 and a deceleration driving member 533, wherein the arc plate 531 is fixedly assembled on the top of the sliding block 521, and an arc deceleration groove 5311 is provided through the arc plate 531, the center of the arc deceleration groove 5311 is on the central axis of the elevator car 1, the two ends of the arc deceleration groove 5311 are respectively a starting end 5311a and an end 5311b, and the end 5311b is close to the side of the door closing direction, the driving connection member 532 is fixedly connected to the swing arm 2 of the elevator door machine driving device, and the driving connection member 532 is slidably adapted in the arc deceleration groove 5311;

[0067] Combination Figure 4 and Figure 16-Figure 19 As shown, the process of the swing arm 2 swinging and driving the arc-shaped tempered glass 3 to close the door includes a first stroke and a second stroke; in the first stroke, the driving connection member 532 is at the starting end 5311a of the arc deceleration groove 5311, and in the second stroke, the deceleration driving member 533 is used to drive the driving connection member 532 to move relative to the arc plate 531 in the arc deceleration groove 5311 toward the end 5311b; when the swing arm 2 stops swinging, the deceleration driving member 533 drives the driving connection member 532 to move slowly relative to the arc plate 531 in the arc deceleration groove 5311 toward the starting end 5311a until the driving connection member 532 moves to the starting end 5311a of the arc deceleration groove 5311, completing the door closing action.

[0068] Based on the above design, in the first stroke, the driving connection member 532 is limited by the deceleration driving member 533 and is at the starting end 5311a of the arc deceleration groove 5311, the arc plate 531 and the driving connection member 532 are relatively fixed, the driving connection member 532, the arc plate 531 and the sliding block 521 are equivalent to an integrated structure, and the moving speed of the driving connection member 532 driven by the pair of swing arms 2 is adapted to the moving speed of the pair of arc-shaped tempered glasses 3;

[0069] When the arc-shaped tempered glass 3 moves to the second stroke, the distance between the pair of arc-shaped tempered glasses 3 is smaller, but the two are not in contact. At this time, the slow-speed driving member 533 drives the driving connecting member 532 to move relative to the arc plate 531 in the arc slow-speed groove 5311 toward its end 5311b. It can be understood that if the driving connecting member 532 is regarded as a stationary reference object, the arc plate 531 will move relative to the driving connecting member 532 toward the door opening. However, since the driving connecting member 532 is driven by the swing arm 2 to maintain the original speed at this time, the moving speed of the driving connecting member 532 driven by the pair of swing arms 2 is greater than the moving speed of the pair of arc-shaped tempered glasses 3. That is, the moving speed of the arc plate 531 slows down relative to the moving speed of the driving connection member 532, that is, the moving speed of the arc-shaped tempered glass 3 slows down; when the swing arm 2 stops moving, there is still a gap between the pair of arc-shaped tempered glasses 3 (the gap is the relative moving distance between the driving connection member 532 and the arc plate 531). At this time, the slow-moving driving member 533 drives the driving connection member 532 to move slowly toward the starting end 5311a in the arc slow-moving groove 5311 relative to the arc plate 531, that is, the arc plate 531 maintains the previous slow moving speed and moves relative to the driving connection member 532 in the door closing direction, completing the door closing action of the pair of arc-shaped tempered glasses 3 contacting and abutting against each other.

[0070] The design of the above structure of the present invention allows the pair of arc-shaped tempered glasses 3 to move slowly at a speed lower than the original door opening and closing speed when they are about to touch, without affecting the swing of the swing arm 2, so as to avoid excessive impact when the pair of arc-shaped tempered glasses 3 touch, resulting in damage to the opposite sides of the pair of arc-shaped tempered glasses 3 and shortening their service life.

[0071] It should be noted that, during the door opening process, the moving speed of the pair of arc-shaped tempered glasses 3 will not change, that is, the door opening speed will not be reduced, which can reduce the waiting time of the user.

[0072] In order to improve the stability of the opening and closing of a pair of arc-shaped tempered glass doors 3 and reduce the installation of drive components and detection device circuits. Figure 4 , Fig.11 , Fig.13 As shown, in a specific embodiment of the present invention, the deceleration drive member 533 includes a preload spring 5331 fixedly assembled between the driving connection member 532 and the end 5311b of the circular arc deceleration groove 5311, a first hydraulic telescopic cylinder 5332 arranged on the side of the driving connection member 532 away from the preload spring 5331, a second hydraulic telescopic cylinder 5333 fixed at the bottom of the circular arc plate 531, and a trigger member 5334 (such as Figure 7 shown);

[0073] like Fig.11 and Fig.13As shown, the telescopic end of the first hydraulic telescopic cylinder 5332 is rotatably connected to the driving connection member 532, the fixed end of the first hydraulic telescopic cylinder 5332 is rotatably connected to the arc plate 531, and the second hydraulic telescopic cylinder 5333 is connected to the first hydraulic telescopic cylinder 5332 through an oil pipe; the second hydraulic telescopic cylinder 5333 is arranged along the radial direction of the elevator car 1, and the inner diameter of the oil chamber of the second hydraulic telescopic cylinder 5333 is smaller than the inner diameter of the oil chamber of the first hydraulic telescopic cylinder 5332;

[0074] like Fig.13 , Fig.15 and Fig.16 The trigger member 5334 includes a guide block 53341 fixed to the telescopic end of the second hydraulic telescopic cylinder 5333 and a stopper column 53342 fixed to the columnar ceiling bracket 11 and corresponding to the guide block 53341; the guide block 53341 is provided with an inclined surface 533411 on the side close to the door closing direction, the bottom end of the stopper column 53342 is rotatably provided on the columnar ceiling bracket 11 through a hinge seat 53344, the hinge seat 53344 is provided with a limit block 53343 for limiting the rotation of the stopper column 53342 in the door closing direction, the hinge axis of the stopper column 53342 is provided along the radial direction of the elevator car 1, and a torsion spring (not shown) is provided on the hinge axis of the stopper column 53342;

[0075] When the swing arm 2 swings to drive the arc-shaped tempered glass 3 to reach the second stroke and move, the inclined surface 533411 of the guide block 53341 contacts the stop column 53342 to enable the guide block 53341 to move toward the second hydraulic telescopic cylinder 5333. When the swing arm 2 stops swinging, the guide block 53341 just disengages from the stop column 53342.

[0076] like Fig.14 As shown, a one-way damping plate 5335 is provided in the first hydraulic telescopic cylinder 5332 , and tapered holes 53351 are evenly penetrated through the one-way damping plate 5335 , and the small end of the tapered hole 53351 faces the rod cavity side of the first hydraulic telescopic cylinder 5332 .

[0077] Based on the above design, Figure 16-Figure 17 In the door closing action shown, in the first stroke, the elastic force preloaded by the preload spring 5331 can cause the driving connector 532 to limit the starting end 5311a of the arc deceleration groove 5311, thereby making the rotation speed of the swing arm 2 correspond to the moving speed of the arc-shaped tempered glass 3;

[0078] When the arc-shaped tempered glass 3 moves to the second stroke (refer to Fig.17As shown in the figure, the inclined surface 533411 of the guide block 53341 contacts the stop column 53342. As the swing arm 2 swings, the inclined surface 533411 of the guide block 53341 contacts the outer peripheral surface of the stop column 53342, which can make the guide block 53341 move toward the second hydraulic telescopic cylinder 5333, thereby shortening the second hydraulic telescopic cylinder 5333 and introducing its internal hydraulic oil into the first hydraulic telescopic cylinder 5332 through the oil pipe, so that the first hydraulic telescopic cylinder 5332 extends. The extension of the first hydraulic telescopic cylinder 5332 will cause the arc plate 531 to move relative to the driving connecting piece 532 in the door opening direction, thereby slowing down the moving speed of the arc-shaped tempered glass 3. When the swing arm 2 stops swinging (refer to Fig.18 As shown in the figure, at this time, the guide block 53341 is just separated from the blocking column 53342. Under the elastic force of the preload spring 5331, the arc plate 531 moves relative to the driving connecting member 532 (the driving connecting member 532 is stationary at this time) in the door closing direction. However, since a one-way damping plate 5335 is provided in the first hydraulic telescopic cylinder 5332, and the small end of the conical hole 53351 uniformly penetrated on the one-way damping plate 5335 faces the rod cavity side of the first hydraulic telescopic cylinder 5332 ( Fig.14 ), under the damping of the oil, the arc plate 531 maintains the previous slow moving speed and moves relative to the driving connecting member 532 in the door closing direction, completing the door closing action of a pair of arc-shaped tempered glasses 3 contacting and abutting against each other (refer to Figure 18-19 ).

[0079] like Fig.14 As shown, in a specific embodiment of the present invention, the first hydraulic telescopic cylinder 5332 and the second hydraulic telescopic cylinder 5333 each include a hydraulic cylinder 53321, a piston 53322 slidably disposed in the hydraulic cylinder 53321, and a movable rod 53323 coaxially disposed on the piston 53322.

[0080] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A fastened adjustable curved elevator glass door, installed at the opening of an elevator car, wherein the elevator car comprises a columnar ceiling support, a chassis and a plurality of support rods for connecting the columnar ceiling support and the chassis, characterized in that: The fastening type adjustable curved elevator glass door comprises a pair of arc-shaped tempered glasses symmetrically slidably mounted at the opening of the elevator car, a pair of upper fasteners detachably mounted on the top of the arc-shaped tempered glasses, and a pair of lower fasteners detachably mounted on the bottom of the arc-shaped tempered glasses; the upper fasteners are connected to a sliding mechanism that is slidably matched with the columnar ceiling bracket, and the sliding mechanism enables the upper fasteners to slide relative to or opposite to each other on the columnar ceiling bracket around the central axis of the elevator car; the lower fasteners are connected to a clamping column that is slidably matched with the chassis; A pair of mounting holes are provided at the four corners of the arc-shaped tempered glass, and the pair of mounting holes are distributed longitudinally; the upper fastener and the lower fastener have the same structure, both comprising a mounting block and a first clamping body and a second clamping body arranged on one side of the mounting block, wherein a first clamping surface is formed on one side of the first clamping body relative to the second clamping body, and a second clamping surface parallel to the first clamping surface is formed on one side of the second clamping body relative to the first clamping body; a pair of columnar protrusions are formed on the second clamping surface vertically protruding toward the first clamping surface, the pair of columnar protrusions are adapted to the pair of mounting holes, and a countersunk hole coaxial with the columnar protrusion is penetrated at the position of the columnar protrusion of the second clamping body; an internal threaded hole corresponding to the countersunk hole is provided on the first clamping surface of the first clamping body; one end of the first clamping body is fixedly connected to the mounting block, and one end of the second clamping body forms a detachable sliding connection structure with the mounting block through a keyway structure, and the second clamping body can only slide on the mounting block in a direction perpendicular to the first clamping surface through the keyway.

2. The fastened adjustable curved elevator glass door according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A first arc surface is formed on a side of the first clamping body away from the second clamping body, a second arc surface is formed on a side of the second clamping body away from the first clamping body, and a semicircular arc convex head is formed on one end of the first clamping body and the second clamping body away from the mounting block.

3. The fastened adjustable curved elevator glass door according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The mounting block is provided with a sliding groove perpendicular to the first clamping surface at the position corresponding to the second clamping body, and the second clamping body is provided with a sliding portion adapted to the sliding groove at one end close to the mounting block, and a handle is formed at one end of the sliding portion away from the second clamping surface, extending in a direction perpendicular to the second clamping surface, and the handle and the second clamping body form an L-shaped structure.

4. The fastened adjustable curved elevator glass door according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first clamping surface and the second clamping surface are both provided with rubber anti-slip pads.

5. The fastened adjustable curved elevator glass door according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding mechanism comprises a circular track coaxially mounted on the top of the columnar ceiling bracket, a slider assembly slidably arranged on the circular track, and a movable connecting assembly fixedly mounted on one of the slider assemblies of the arc-shaped tempered glass; the slider assembly comprises a sliding block slidably mounted on the circular track and a connecting sheet metal for connecting the sliding block and the upper fastener; A pair of movable connection components of the arc-shaped tempered glass are respectively connected to a pair of swing arms of the elevator door machine driving device, so that the pair of arc-shaped tempered glass forms a coaxial reversing opening and closing door structure around the central axis of the elevator car.

6. The fastened adjustable curved elevator glass door according to claim 5, characterized in that: The movable connection assembly includes an arc plate, a driving connection member and a deceleration driving member, wherein the arc plate is fixedly assembled on the top of the sliding block, and an arc deceleration groove is provided through the arc plate, the center of the arc deceleration groove is on the central axis of the elevator car, the two ends of the arc deceleration groove are respectively a starting end and an end, and the end is close to the side of the door closing direction, the driving connection member is fixedly connected to the swing arm of the elevator door machine driving device, and the driving connection member is slidably adapted in the arc deceleration groove; The process of the swing arm swinging to drive the arc-shaped tempered glass to close the door includes a first stroke and a second stroke; in the first stroke, the driving connection is at the starting end of the arc deceleration groove, and in the second stroke, the deceleration driving component is used to drive the driving connection to move toward the end in the arc deceleration groove relative to the arc plate, and when the swing arm stops swinging, the deceleration driving component drives the driving connection to move slowly toward the starting end in the arc deceleration groove relative to the arc plate until the driving connection moves to the starting end of the arc deceleration groove.

7. The fastened adjustable curved elevator glass door according to claim 6, characterized in that: The deceleration drive comprises a preload spring fixedly assembled between the driving connection and the end of the circular arc deceleration groove, a first hydraulic telescopic cylinder arranged on the side of the driving connection away from the preload spring, a second hydraulic telescopic cylinder fixed on the bottom of the circular arc plate, and a trigger; The telescopic end of the first hydraulic telescopic cylinder is rotatably connected to the driving connection member, the fixed end of the first hydraulic telescopic cylinder is rotatably connected to the arc plate, and the second hydraulic telescopic cylinder is connected to the first hydraulic telescopic cylinder through an oil pipe; the second hydraulic telescopic cylinder is arranged along the radial direction of the elevator car; The trigger member comprises a guide block fixed to the telescopic end of the second hydraulic telescopic cylinder and a stop column fixed to the columnar ceiling bracket and corresponding to the guide block; the guide block is provided with an inclined surface on the side close to the door closing direction, the bottom end of the stop column is rotatably provided on the columnar ceiling bracket through a hinge seat, a limit block for limiting the rotation of the stop column in the door closing direction is provided on the hinge seat, the hinge shaft of the stop column is provided along the radial direction of the elevator car, and a torsion spring is provided on the hinge shaft of the stop column; When the swing arm swings to drive the arc-shaped tempered glass to reach the second stroke, the inclined surface of the guide block contacts the stop column to enable the guide block to move toward the second hydraulic telescopic cylinder. When the swing arm stops swinging, the guide block just disengages from the stop column. A one-way damping plate is arranged in the first hydraulic telescopic cylinder, and tapered holes are evenly arranged on the one-way damping plate, and the small end of the tapered hole faces the rod cavity side of the first hydraulic telescopic cylinder.

8. The fastened adjustable curved elevator glass door according to claim 7, characterized in that: The first hydraulic telescopic cylinder and the second hydraulic telescopic cylinder both include a hydraulic cylinder, a piston slidably disposed in the hydraulic cylinder, and a movable rod coaxially disposed on the piston.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Arc-shaped elevator car door motor linkage assembly

    CN117446623A

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    CN207434820U