Seat and seat hypsokinesis damping adjusting method

By integrating weight, sitting posture and acceleration detection modules in the seat, intelligent rearward damping adjustment is achieved, which solves the problem that traditional seats cannot automatically adjust rearward damping, and improves user comfort and seat safety.

CN119385404APending Publication Date: 2025-02-07ZHEJIANG SHARING SPACE TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411718904.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-27
Publication Date
2025-02-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional seats cannot automatically detect the user's weight and adjust the backward damping according to the weight, resulting in the user experience varying from person to person, which may cause inconvenience in use, affecting comfort and safety.

Method used

Design a seat that integrates a weight detection module, a seating posture detection module, a damping part, a driving part and a control module. By obtaining the user's weight and sitting posture information and combining the acceleration information during the leaning process, intelligent rearward damping is achieved. adjust.

Benefits of technology

It improves user comfort, reduces health problems caused by bad posture, ensures the seat's backward safety, improves the overall safety factor, and improves the accuracy of weight estimation through dual visual and weight detection.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a seat and a seat back-leaning damping adjusting method. The seat comprises a main body, a seat back-leaning damping adjusting device and a seat back-leaning damping adjusting device, the body weight detection module is arranged on the main body and is used for acquiring body weight information of a user; the sitting posture detection module is arranged on the main body and is used for acquiring sitting posture information of a user; the damping piece is arranged on the main body; the driving part is arranged on the main body and is used for adjusting the damping part; the control module is electrically connected with the body weight detection module, the sitting posture detection module, the damping part and the driving part. According to the seat, the comfort level of a user is improved, healthy working or learning habits are promoted, the problems of back or waist pain and the like caused by long-time poor postures are reduced, the backward leaning safety of the seat is guaranteed, and the overall safety coefficient of the seat is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of seats, in particular to a seat and a seat reclining damping adjustment method. Background Art

[0002] Related technologies point out that traditional seats lack the function of automatically detecting the user's weight and adjusting the reclining damping according to the weight, resulting in different seat usage experiences for different people. The adjustable reclining damping on the market makes it difficult for people to find the strength that suits them, and the existing seats cannot automatically adjust the reclining damping according to the user's weight, which may cause inconvenience in use or affect the comfort and safety of the seat. Summary of the invention

[0003] The present invention is intended to solve at least one of the technical problems in the prior art. To this end, the present invention is to propose a chair that can improve the comfort and safety factor of the user.

[0004] The invention also provides a seat reclining damping adjustment method.

[0005] The chair according to the first aspect of the present invention includes: a main body; a weight detection module, which is arranged on the main body and is used to obtain the user's weight information; a sitting posture detection module, which is arranged on the main body and is used to obtain the user's sitting posture information; a damping member, which is arranged on the main body; a driving member, which is arranged on the main body and is used to adjust the damping member; and a control module, which is arranged on the main body and is electrically connected to the weight detection module, the sitting posture detection module, the damping member and the driving member.

[0006] The seat according to the present invention not only improves the user's comfort, but also helps to promote healthy working or learning habits, reduces problems such as back or waist pain caused by long-term bad posture, and ensures the safety of the seat's reclining, thereby improving the overall safety factor of the seat.

[0007] In some embodiments, the seat further includes: an accelerometer, which is disposed on the main body and is used to obtain acceleration information of the user during the process of leaning back, and the accelerometer is electrically connected to the control module.

[0008] In some embodiments, the main body includes: a base assembly, the weight detection module is arranged on the base assembly to obtain the weight information; a backrest assembly, the backrest assembly is connected to the base assembly, and the backrest assembly can adjust the angle relative to the base assembly, and the accelerometer is at least arranged on the backrest assembly to obtain the acceleration information; a head support assembly, the head support assembly is connected to the backrest assembly, and the sitting posture detection module is at least arranged on the head support assembly to obtain the sitting posture information.

[0009] In some embodiments, the main body further includes: chair legs, the base assembly is arranged on the chair legs; a lumbar support assembly, the lumbar support assembly is located between the backrest assembly and the base assembly, and the lumbar support assembly is used to support the user's waist.

[0010] In some embodiments, the main body also includes: an armrest assembly, which is arranged on the main body and located on both sides of the base assembly in the width direction, for supporting the user's arms; a leg rest assembly, which is rotatably connected to the base assembly, and the leg rest assembly and the backrest assembly are arranged at intervals in the front and rear direction of the base assembly.

[0011] In some embodiments, the weight detection module is a pressure sensor.

[0012] In some embodiments, the sitting posture detection module is a camera device.

[0013] In some embodiments, the control module is a single chip microcomputer.

[0014] In some embodiments, the seat further includes: a heart rate monitoring module, which is disposed on the main body and is used to obtain real-time heart rate information of the user, and the heart rate monitoring module is electrically connected to the control module.

[0015] In some embodiments, the seat further includes: an adjusting member, which is arranged on the main body to adjust the relative height and relative angle between the main body and the horizontal plane; and a resetting member, which is arranged on the main body to reset the main body.

[0016] The seat reclining damping adjustment method according to the second aspect of the present invention is characterized in that it is applied to the seat according to the first aspect of the present invention, and the adjustment method comprises:

[0017] Step S1, obtaining the weight information of the target user;

[0018] Step S2: obtaining the sitting posture information of the target user, and determining whether the sitting posture of the target user is correct;

[0019] Step S3: If the sitting posture is correct, execute step S4; if the sitting posture is wrong, remind the target user and execute step S2 again;

[0020] Step S4, matching body weight and damping value;

[0021] Step S5, obtaining acceleration information of the target user during the leaning back process;

[0022] Step S6, adjusting and matching acceleration information and damping value;

[0023] Step S7, complete the adjustment.

[0024] According to the adjustment method of the present invention, by comprehensively considering the user's weight, sitting posture and acceleration information during the reclining process, intelligent reclining damping adjustment can be achieved, which not only improves the user's comfort, but also reduces health problems caused by improper sitting posture. The operation is simple and easy to adjust, and the accuracy of weight estimation is improved through dual detection of vision and weight.

[0025] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description and in part will be obvious from the following description, or will be learned through practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a seat according to an embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 2 It is a flow chart of a seat reclining damping adjustment method according to an embodiment of the second aspect of the present invention.

[0028] Reference numerals:

[0029] 100. Seat; 1. Base assembly; 2. Backrest assembly; 3. Headrest assembly; 4. Chair legs; 5. Lumbar support assembly; 6. Armrest assembly; 7. Leg support assembly; 8. Weight detection module; 9. Sitting posture detection module; 10. Control module; 11. Accelerometer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0031] Reference below Figure 1 A seat 100 according to an embodiment of a first aspect of the present invention is described.

[0032] like Figure 1 As shown, the seat 100 according to the first embodiment of the present invention includes: a main body, a weight detection module 8, a sitting posture detection module 9, a damping member, a driving member and a control module 10.

[0033] Specifically, the weight detection module 8 is arranged on the main body, and is used to obtain the user's weight information. The sitting posture detection module 9 is arranged on the main body, and is used to obtain the user's sitting posture information. The damping element is arranged on the main body, and the damping element is electrically connected to the control module 10. The driving element is arranged on the main body, and is used to adjust the damping element. The control module 10 is arranged on the main body, and is electrically connected to the weight detection module 8, the sitting posture detection module 9, the damping element and the driving element.

[0034] It can be understood that the main body is the basic structure of the seat 100. The weight detection module 8 measures the weight of the user sitting on the chair through the built-in weight sensor. The user's weight information is very important for the subsequent adjustment of the damping. Different weights require different degrees of support. The sitting posture detection module 9 can be implemented through a pressure distribution sensor or image recognition technology. Understanding how users distribute their weight and the position of their bodies helps to further optimize the support results. The damping member controls the amount of resistance encountered when the chair back tilts backward. The drive member is used to adjust the resistance of the damping member. The control module 10 receives information and makes decisions based on a preset algorithm, and then sends instructions to the drive member to perform corresponding actions.

[0035] In addition, the control module 10 may also have a user interface function, allowing the user to directly input the user's preference settings or other relevant information.

[0036] Existing seats cannot automatically adjust the reclining damping according to the user's weight, which may cause inconvenience in use or affect the comfort and safety of the seat. The seat 100 according to the embodiment of the present invention not only improves the comfort of the user, but also helps to promote healthy work or study habits, reduce back or waist pain caused by long-term poor posture and other problems, and ensures the reclining safety of the seat 100, thereby improving the overall safety factor of the seat 100.

[0037] In some embodiments of the present invention, the seat 100 further includes: an accelerometer 11, which is arranged on the main body and is used to obtain acceleration information of the user during the process of leaning back, and the accelerometer 11 is electrically connected to the control module 10. That is, the accelerometer 11 is installed on the seat 100 to monitor the acceleration changes of the user during the process of leaning back, which can help the control module 10 better understand the dynamic behavior of the user and make corresponding adjustments. For example, when the user leans back quickly, the control module 10 can quickly increase the damping force through the detected acceleration information to prevent excessively fast movements from causing potential safety problems.

[0038] Then, the accelerometer 11 is provided to further enhance the functionality and user experience of the chair 100, improve the intelligence of the chair 100, and significantly improve the comfort and safety of the user. At the same time, for the slow reclining action, the resistance can be appropriately reduced, so that the user feels more natural and smooth.

[0039] In some embodiments of the present invention, the main body includes: a base component 1, a backrest component 2 and a head support component 3, a weight detection module 8 is arranged on the base component 1 to obtain weight information, the backrest component 2 is connected to the base component 1, and the backrest component 2 can be adjusted relative to the base component 1, an accelerometer 11 is at least arranged on the backrest component 2 to obtain acceleration information, the head support component 3 is connected to the backrest component 2, and a sitting posture detection module 9 is at least arranged on the head support component 3 to obtain sitting posture information. Thus, not only the basic body support needs are taken into account, but also the functionality of the seat 100 is enhanced through intelligent technology, so that it can adapt to the personalized needs of different body shapes, preferences and usage scenarios.

[0040] In some embodiments of the present invention, the main body further includes: a chair leg 4 and a lumbar support assembly 5, the base assembly 1 is arranged on the chair leg 4, the lumbar support assembly 5 is located between the backrest assembly 2 and the base assembly 1, and the lumbar support assembly 5 is used to support the user's waist. In other words, the chair leg 4 provides basic support for the entire chair 100 to ensure the stability of the chair 100, the lumbar support assembly 5 is used to support the user's waist and reduce the discomfort caused by sitting for a long time, and an accelerometer 11 can also be set on the lumbar support assembly 5 to cooperate with the accelerometer 11 on the backrest assembly 2 to obtain more accurate acceleration information.

[0041] Furthermore, the main body also includes: an armrest assembly 6 and a leg rest assembly 7. The armrest assembly 6 is provided on the main body and is located on both sides of the width direction of the base assembly 1, and is used to support the user's arms. The leg rest assembly 7 is rotatably connected to the base assembly 1, and the leg rest assembly 7 and the backrest assembly 2 are arranged at intervals in the front-to-back direction of the base assembly 1. In other words, the armrest assembly 6 provides arm support, helps maintain a correct sitting posture, and relieves pressure on the shoulders and neck. A sitting posture detection module 9 can also be provided on the armrest assembly 6, and cooperates with the sitting posture detection module 9 on the headrest assembly 3 to obtain more accurate user sitting posture information. The leg rest assembly 7 supports the user's calves, especially to improve leg comfort when resting. The leg rest assembly 7 is rotatably connected to the base assembly 1 and can be folded up when not in use to save space. As a result, multiple components cooperate with each other to improve the user's comfort and help prevent various health problems caused by poor sitting posture.

[0042] Preferably, the weight detection module 8 is a pressure sensor, and may include multiple ones.

[0043] Preferably, the sitting posture detection module 9 is a camera device or a pressure sensor, or a combination of a camera device and a pressure sensor.

[0044] Preferably, the control module 10 is a single chip microcomputer.

[0045] Furthermore, the chair 100 further includes: a heart rate monitoring module, which is arranged on the main body and is used to obtain the user's real-time heart rate information, and the heart rate monitoring module is electrically connected to the control module 10. That is to say, the heart rate monitoring module can be arranged in the head support component 3, the armrest component 6 or any other position that is easy to contact the skin and can reliably read the heart rate signal. The heart rate monitoring module can be a photoelectric sensor (such as PPG photoplethysmography) or other non-invasive technology to monitor the heart rate. Thus, the overall user experience is improved.

[0046] In some embodiments of the present invention, the chair 100 further includes an adjusting member and a resetting member, wherein the adjusting member is disposed on the main body to adjust the relative height and relative angle between the main body and the horizontal plane, and the resetting member is disposed on the main body to reposition the main body, thereby further improving the comfort of the user.

[0047] In other embodiments, when the sitting posture detection module 9 is a camera device, it can also have a user identification function to identify different users and transmit the user identification information to the control module 10. The control module 10 sends adjustment information to the damping element according to the stored user usage habits to directly adjust it to the corresponding user's preferred settings.

[0048] The seat reclining damping adjustment method according to the second embodiment of the present invention is applied to the seat 100 according to the first embodiment of the present invention, and the adjustment method includes:

[0049] Step S1, obtaining the weight information of the target user;

[0050] Step S2: obtaining the sitting posture information of the target user, and determining whether the sitting posture of the target user is correct;

[0051] Step S3: If the sitting posture is correct, execute step S4; if the sitting posture is wrong, remind the target user and execute step S2 again;

[0052] Step S4, matching body weight and damping value;

[0053] Step S5, obtaining acceleration information of the target user during the leaning back process;

[0054] Step S6, adjusting and matching acceleration information and damping value;

[0055] Step S7, complete the adjustment.

[0056] It is understandable that if Figure 2As shown, when the user sits down, the weight detection module 8 has feedback, turns on the camera device, obtains the user's sitting posture information and determines whether the user's sitting posture is correct. If the sitting posture is wrong, the user is reminded to adjust the correct sitting posture. If the sitting posture is correct, the weight detection module 8 identifies the user's weight and sends the weight information to the control module 10. The control module 10 matches the weight with the damping value and adjusts the damping value. During the user's leaning back, the acceleration information is obtained and the damping value is matched again and the damping value is fine-tuned to achieve a damping value that adapts to the user.

[0057] According to the adjustment method of the embodiment of the present invention, intelligent reclining damping adjustment can be achieved by comprehensively considering the user's weight, sitting posture and acceleration information during the reclining process, which not only improves the user's comfort, but also reduces health problems caused by improper sitting posture. The operation is simple and easy to adjust, and the accuracy of weight estimation is improved through dual detection of vision and weight.

[0058] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0059] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0060] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a communication; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0061] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples, without contradiction.

[0062] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A seat, characterized in that: include: main body; A weight detection module, which is disposed on the main body and is used to obtain the user's weight information; A sitting posture detection module, which is arranged on the main body and is used to obtain the user's sitting posture information; A damping member, wherein the damping member is arranged on the main body; A driving member, the driving member is arranged on the main body and is used to adjust the damping member; A control module is arranged on the main body and is electrically connected to the weight detection module, the sitting posture detection module, the damping element and the driving element.

2. The seat according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: An accelerometer is arranged on the main body and is used to obtain acceleration information of the user during the backward leaning process. The accelerometer is electrically connected to the control module.

3. The seat according to claim 2, characterized in that: The subject includes: A base component, wherein the weight detection module is arranged on the base component to obtain the weight information; A backrest assembly, the backrest assembly is connected to the base assembly, and the backrest assembly can be adjusted in angle relative to the base assembly, and the accelerometer is at least arranged on the backrest assembly to obtain the acceleration information; A head support component is connected to the backrest component, and the sitting posture detection module is at least arranged on the head support component to obtain the sitting posture information.

4. The seat according to claim 3, characterized in that: The subject also includes: Chair legs, the base assembly is arranged on the chair legs; A lumbar support assembly is located between the backrest assembly and the base assembly, and is used to support the user's waist.

5. The seat according to claim 4, characterized in that: The subject also includes: An armrest assembly, the armrest assembly is arranged on the main body and located on both sides of the base assembly in the width direction, and is used to support the user's arms; A leg rest assembly is rotatably connected to the base assembly, and the leg rest assembly and the backrest assembly are arranged at intervals in the front-rear direction of the base assembly.

6. The seat according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The weight detection module is a pressure sensor.

7. The seat according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The sitting posture detection module is a camera device.

8. The seat according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The control module is a single chip microcomputer.

9. The seat according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: Also includes: A heart rate monitoring module is provided on the main body and is used to obtain real-time heart rate information of the user. The heart rate monitoring module is electrically connected to the control module.

10. The seat according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: Also includes: An adjusting member, the adjusting member being arranged on the main body to adjust a relative height and a relative angle between the main body and a horizontal plane; A reset member is arranged on the main body to reset the main body.

11. A seat reclining damping adjustment method, characterized in that: Applicable to the seat according to any one of claims 1 to 10, the adjustment method comprising: Step S1, obtaining the weight information of the target user; Step S2: obtaining the sitting posture information of the target user, and determining whether the sitting posture of the target user is correct; Step S3: If the sitting posture is correct, execute step S4; if the sitting posture is wrong, remind the target user and execute step S2 again; Step S4, matching body weight and damping value; Step S5, obtaining acceleration information of the target user during the leaning back process; Step S6, adjusting and matching acceleration information and damping value; Step S7, complete the adjustment.