Servo motor bearing press-fitting machine
By using the oil injection mechanism to spray thermal lubricant and clamping mechanism in the servo motor bearing press installation machine, and evenly distribute the lubricant through the vibration mechanism, the wear and pressure caused by the tight fit between the bearing and the shaft is solved. The major problem of installation resistance improves the pressure installation efficiency and the use efficiency of lubricating oil.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510001233.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-07
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
During the pressing process of servo motor bearings, the tight fit between the bearing and the shaft leads to wear and high pressure-mounting resistance, affecting the pressure-mounting efficiency.
A servo motor bearing press is designed, and a fuel injection mechanism is used to spray the contact between the bearing and the shaft with thermal lubricating oil. The clamping mechanism clamps different types of bearings and evenly distributes the lubricating oil through the vibration mechanism.
The wear of bearings and shafts is avoided by spraying lubricating oil, which improves the pressure assembly efficiency and reduces the need for subsequent lubrication. The coordination between the clamping mechanism and the vibration mechanism ensures the effective use of lubricating oil and avoids waste.
Smart Images

Figure CN119388100A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of bearing press-fitting machines, in particular to a servo motor bearing press-fitting machine. Background Art
[0002] During the production process of the servo motor, it is necessary to install bearings on the output shaft of the servo motor. During the production process of the bearing, it is necessary to use a press machine to press the bearing onto the shaft.
[0003] The Chinese invention application with application number: "CN201910956474.6" discloses a column-type bearing press, including a frame, an upper base plate and a lower base plate installed on the frame, a bearing and support press mechanism and a retaining spring and support press mechanism installed between the upper base plate and the lower base plate, the frame includes an upper frame and a lower frame, the upper frame is installed above the lower frame, and the lower base plate is installed above the lower frame.
[0004] The above invention can perform press-fit installation of bearings, and can detect the press-fit displacement and press-fit pressure during the bearing installation process. In order to ensure a tight fit between the bearing and the shaft, the contact surfaces of the bearing and the shaft are tightly fitted. This results in that during the press-fitting process, the mating surfaces of the bearing and the shaft may be worn due to the tight fit, and the tight fit may cause the press machine to encounter greater resistance during press-fitting, making press-fitting not quick and convenient enough. Summary of the invention
[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a servo motor bearing press to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a servo motor bearing press machine, comprising a support frame, a press mechanism is arranged above the support frame, an oil injection mechanism is arranged in the middle of the inner cavity of the support frame, a heating oil delivery mechanism is arranged below the inner cavity of the support frame, a clamping mechanism is arranged at the center of the inner cavity of the support frame, and a vibration mechanism is arranged below the press mechanism; The press-fitting mechanism comprises a driving device, the driving device is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame, and a middle plate is provided at the output end of the driving device; The fuel injection mechanism comprises a one-way delivery pipe, the one-way delivery pipe is fixedly connected to the middle part of the inner cavity of the support frame, the top end of the one-way delivery pipe is fixedly connected to a fuel injection barrel, the top end of the fuel injection barrel is provided with an air vent, the top end of the fuel injection barrel is fixedly connected to a return spring, the top end of the return spring is fixedly connected to a piston shaft, the top end of the piston shaft is fixedly connected to a limit plate, the bottom end of the piston shaft is movably sleeved in the inner cavity of the fuel injection barrel and is located above the air vent, the top end of the piston shaft is movably connected to the middle plate, the bottom end of the fuel injection barrel is fixedly connected to a one-way output pipe, and the one side of the one-way output pipe close to the center of the support frame is fixedly connected to a fuel injection head; The clamping mechanism includes a placing table, the placing table is movably sleeved at the center of the inner cavity of the support frame, four clamping springs are fixedly connected to the upper part of the inner cavity of the placing table, and the four clamping springs are respectively fixedly connected to the anti-slip clamping plate 1 and the anti-slip clamping plate 2 on one side close to the center of the placing table, and the anti-slip clamping plate 1 and the anti-slip clamping plate 2 are both provided with two, and the two anti-slip clamping plates 1 and 2 are arranged opposite to each other, and the length of the anti-slip clamping plate 1 is greater than that of the anti-slip clamping plate 2; The heating oil delivery mechanism comprises a piston cylinder, which is fixedly connected to the lower part of the inner cavity of the placement table. The inner cavity of the piston cylinder is movably sleeved with a piston plate, and the piston plate is fixedly connected to an anti-slip clamping plate.
[0007] Preferably, the heated oil delivery mechanism also includes a storage box, the storage box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the support frame, the inner cavity of the storage box is fixedly connected to a heating rod, the top of the storage box is fixedly connected to an addition tube, the top of the addition tube is inserted with a blocking rod, the side of the piston cylinder close to the center of the placement table is fixedly connected to a telescopic tube, and the bottom end of the telescopic tube is fixedly connected to an oil extraction pipe.
[0008] Preferably, the bottom end of the oil extraction pipe is located at the bottom of the inner cavity of the storage box, a one-way oil inlet valve 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the oil extraction pipe, the bottom end of the one-way delivery pipe is fixedly connected to the oil extraction pipe, and a one-way oil outlet valve 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the one-way delivery pipe.
[0009] Preferably, the clamping mechanism also includes four guide rods, which are respectively fixedly connected to the side of the anti-slip clamping plate 1 and the anti-slip clamping plate 2 close to the clamping spring, and one end of the guide rod away from the center of the placement table is movably sleeved with a damping ring, and the damping ring is fixedly connected to the placement table.
[0010] Preferably, the one-way delivery pipe includes a support pipe and a one-way oil inlet valve, the bottom of the support pipe is fixedly connected to the oil extraction pipe, the top of the support pipe is fixedly connected to the oil injection cylinder, and the one-way oil inlet valve is fixedly connected to the top of the support pipe.
[0011] Preferably, the one-way output pipe includes a one-way oil outlet valve and an oil injection pipe, the one-way oil outlet valve is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the oil injection cylinder, the oil injection head is fixedly connected to the one-way oil outlet valve, and the oil injection pipe is fixedly connected to the top end of the one-way oil outlet valve.
[0012] Preferably, a cross groove is opened above the inner cavity of the placement table, the anti-skid clamping plate 1 and the anti-skid clamping plate 2 are fitted in the inner cavity of the cross groove, and the top ends of the anti-skid clamping plate 1 and the anti-skid clamping plate 2 are inclined surfaces.
[0013] Preferably, the vibration mechanism includes a spring assembly, which is fixedly connected at the bottom of the middle part of the inner cavity of the support frame, the top of the spring assembly is fixedly connected to the placement table, the bottom end of the middle plate is fixedly connected to a rubber cone block rod, and the side of the placement table close to the rubber cone block rod is fixedly connected to a vibration block, and the vibration block is located on the moving path of the rubber cone block rod.
[0014] Preferably, the spring assembly consists of a damping telescopic rod and a vibration spring, and the damping telescopic rod is located at the center of the inner cavity of the vibration spring.
[0015] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: 1. The present invention uses hot lubricating oil to spray the contact between the bearing and the shaft through an oil spray mechanism, thereby avoiding wear of the contact between the bearing and the shaft during press-fitting due to close fit, making it more convenient to press-fit the bearing and the shaft, and eliminating the need for subsequent lubrication of the bearing and the shaft, thereby improving the overall processing efficiency. The present invention uses a clamping mechanism to clamp bearings of different sizes, thereby being able to use different amounts of lubricating oil for heating and lubrication according to different bearings, thereby avoiding waste caused by excessive spraying of the lubricating oil. The bearing and the shaft are then vibrated through a vibration mechanism, so that the lubricating oil can be evenly distributed at the contact between the bearing and the shaft. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the connection of the mechanism of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the middle plate and the limiting plate of the structure of the present invention; Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 The connection diagram at A is enlarged; Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 2 The connection diagram at B is enlarged; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the oil pumping pipe and the one-way oil inlet valve of the structure of the present invention; Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 The enlarged connection diagram at C in the middle; Figure 7It is a schematic diagram of the composition of the structural spring assembly of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the one-way delivery pipe and the one-way oil outlet valve of the structure of the present invention; Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the positional relationship between the anti-skid clamping plate 1 and the anti-skid clamping plate 2 of the structure of the present invention.
[0017] In the figure: 1, support frame; 2, press-fit mechanism; 21, driving device; 22, middle plate; 23, press-fit column; 3, fuel injection mechanism; 31, one-way delivery pipe; 311, support pipe; 312, one-way oil inlet valve 1; 32, fuel injection cylinder; 321, air vent; 33, return spring; 34, piston shaft; 35, limit plate; 36, one-way output pipe; 361, one-way oil outlet valve 1; 362, fuel injection pipe; 37, fuel injection head; 4, heating oil delivery mechanism; 41, storage box; 42, heating rod; 43. Adding pipe; 44. Blocking rod; 45. Piston cylinder; 46. Piston plate; 47. Telescopic pipe; 48. Pumping pipe; 49. One-way oil inlet valve 2; 491. One-way oil outlet valve 2; 5. Clamping mechanism; 51. Placement table; 52. Clamping spring; 53. Anti-skid clamping plate 1; 54. Anti-skid clamping plate 2; 55. Guide rod; 56. Damping ring; 6. Vibration mechanism; 61. Spring assembly; 611. Damping telescopic rod; 612. Vibration spring; 62. Vibration block; 63. Rubber cone block rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0019] Embodiment 1:
[0020] like Figures 1 to 9 As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides a servo motor bearing press machine, comprising a support frame 1, a press mechanism 2 is arranged above the support frame 1, an oil injection mechanism 3 is arranged in the middle of the inner cavity of the support frame 1, a heating oil delivery mechanism 4 is arranged below the inner cavity of the support frame 1, a clamping mechanism 5 is arranged at the center of the inner cavity of the support frame 1, and a vibration mechanism 6 is arranged below the press mechanism 2; The press-fitting mechanism 2 includes a driving device 21, which is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame 1, and a middle plate 22 is provided at the output end of the driving device 21; The fuel injection mechanism 3 includes a one-way delivery pipe 31, which is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner cavity of the support frame 1, and a fuel injection cylinder 32 is fixedly connected to the top of the one-way delivery pipe 31. An air vent 321 is provided at the top of the fuel injection cylinder 32, and a return spring 33 is fixedly connected to the top of the return spring 33. A piston shaft 34 is fixedly connected to the top of the return spring 33. A limit plate 35 is fixedly connected to the top of the piston shaft 34. The bottom end of the piston shaft 34 is movably sleeved in the inner cavity of the fuel injection cylinder 32 and is located above the air vent 321. The top of the piston shaft 34 is movably connected to the middle plate 22. The bottom end of the fuel injection cylinder 32 is fixedly connected to a one-way output pipe 36, and a fuel injection head 37 is fixedly connected to the one side of the one-way output pipe 36 close to the center of the support frame 1. The clamping mechanism 5 includes a placing table 51, which is movably sleeved at the center of the inner cavity of the support frame 1. Four clamping springs 52 are fixedly connected to the upper part of the inner cavity of the placing table 51. The four clamping springs 52 are respectively fixedly connected to the anti-skid clamping plate 1 53 and the anti-skid clamping plate 2 54 on one side close to the center of the placing table 51. There are two anti-skid clamping plates 1 53 and two anti-skid clamping plates 2 54. The two anti-skid clamping plates 1 53 and the anti-skid clamping plates 2 54 are arranged opposite to each other, and the length of the anti-skid clamping plate 1 53 is greater than that of the anti-skid clamping plate 2 54. The heating oil delivery mechanism 4 includes a piston cylinder 45, which is fixedly connected to the lower part of the inner cavity of the placement platform 51. The inner cavity of the piston cylinder 45 is movably sleeved with a piston plate 46, and the piston plate 46 is fixedly connected to the anti-slip clamping plate 53.
[0021] The heated oil delivery mechanism 4 also includes a storage box 41, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the support frame 1, and a heating rod 42 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the storage box 41. A adding tube 43 is fixedly connected to the top of the storage box 41, and a blocking rod 44 is inserted at the top of the adding tube 43. A telescopic tube 47 is fixedly connected to one side of the piston cylinder 45 near the center of the placement table 51, and an oil extraction pipe 48 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the telescopic tube 47.
[0022] The bottom end of the oil extraction pipe 48 is located at the bottom of the inner cavity of the storage box 41, and a one-way oil inlet valve 49 is fixedly connected to the top of the oil extraction pipe 48. The bottom end of the one-way delivery pipe 31 is fixedly connected to the oil extraction pipe 48, and a one-way oil outlet valve 491 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the one-way delivery pipe 31.
[0023] The clamping mechanism 5 also includes four guide rods 55, which are respectively fixedly connected to the anti-slip clamping plate 1 53 and the anti-slip clamping plate 2 54 on one side close to the clamping spring 52. One end of the guide rod 55 away from the center of the placement table 51 is movably sleeved with a damping ring 56, and the damping ring 56 is fixedly connected to the placement table 51.
[0024] The one-way delivery pipe 31 includes a support pipe 311 and a one-way oil inlet valve 312. The bottom of the support pipe 311 is fixedly connected to the oil extraction pipe 48, the top of the support pipe 311 is fixedly connected to the oil injection cylinder 32, and the one-way oil inlet valve 312 is fixedly connected to the top of the support pipe 311.
[0025] The one-way output pipe 36 includes a one-way oil outlet valve 361 and an oil injection pipe 362. The one-way oil outlet valve 361 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the oil injection cylinder 32. The oil injection head 37 is fixedly connected to the one-way oil outlet valve 361. The oil injection pipe 362 is fixedly connected to the top end of the one-way oil outlet valve 361.
[0026] A cross groove is provided above the inner cavity of the placement table 51, and the anti-skid clamping plate 1 53 and the anti-skid clamping plate 2 54 are fitted in the inner cavity of the cross groove, and the top ends of the anti-skid clamping plate 1 53 and the anti-skid clamping plate 2 54 are inclined surfaces.
[0027] In this embodiment, a cylinder for driving the middle plate 22 is arranged inside the driving device 21. In the initial state, the middle plate 22 pushes the limit plate 35 upward, and the return spring 33 is in a stretched state. When used for the first time, the lubricating oil is added into the inner cavity of the storage box 41 from the adding pipe 43, and then the lubricating oil is heated by the heating rod 42. The staff pulls the anti-skid clamping plate 2 54 to drive the piston plate 46 to move in the inner cavity of the piston cylinder 45. At this time, the heated oil in the inner cavity of the storage box 41 is pumped into the inner cavity of the piston cylinder 45 through the oil extraction pipe 48 and the one-way oil inlet valve 2 49 for storage, and then the anti-skid clamping plate 1 53 is released; Next, the bearing is pressed downward along the inclined surface above the anti-skid clamping plate 1 53 and the anti-skid clamping plate 2 54. At this time, the anti-skid clamping plate 1 53 and the anti-skid clamping plate 2 54 are driven by the bearing to move in the direction of the clamping spring 52, thereby causing the clamping spring 52 to contract, generating a thrust on the anti-skid clamping plate 1 53 and the anti-skid clamping plate 2 54, thereby clamping the bearing by the anti-skid clamping plate 1 53 and the anti-skid clamping plate 2 54. Next, the shaft is placed on the bearing, thereby realizing the elasticity of the clamping spring 52, driving the anti-skid clamping plate 1 53 and the anti-skid clamping plate 2 54 to limit and fix bearings of different models. At this time, the oil spray head 37 is located on the side of the contact between the bearing and the shaft; When the anti-skid clamping plate 1 53 moves, it drives the piston plate 46 to move in the inner cavity of the piston cylinder 45. When the bearing is larger, the anti-skid clamping plate 1 53 moves more, and at this time, the piston plate 46 moves a longer distance in the inner cavity of the piston cylinder 45. The piston plate 46 delivers the lubricating oil in the inner cavity of the piston cylinder 45 along the telescopic tube 47 and the one-way delivery pipe 31 through the one-way oil outlet valve 2 491 and the one-way oil inlet valve 1 312 to the inner cavity of the oil injection cylinder 32. Due to the setting of the air vent 321, the inner cavity of the air vent 321 is at normal pressure, which will not cause the lubricating oil to be unable to enter. The piston shaft 34 is moved downwards and the lubricating oil in the inner cavity of the oil injection cylinder 32 is prevented from flowing back into the inner cavity of the one-way delivery pipe 31 by the one-way oil inlet valve 131. The lubricating oil in the inner cavity of the oil injection cylinder 32 can only be delivered to the oil injection head 37 through the one-way delivery pipe 36, and then sprayed to the contact point between the bearing and the shaft through the oil injection head 37, thereby realizing the use of hot lubricating oil with high fluidity to spray the contact point between the bearing and the shaft, thereby avoiding the wear of the contact point between the bearing and the shaft due to the close fit during press-fitting, making it more convenient to press-fit the bearing and the shaft, and no longer requiring subsequent lubrication of the bearing and the shaft, thereby improving the overall processing efficiency. Furthermore, when the anti-skid clamping plate 1 53 and the anti-skid clamping plate 2 54 are used to limit and fix bearings of different types, the distances of displacement of the piston plate 46 in the inner cavity of the piston cylinder 45 are also different, thereby achieving the goal of determining the amount of lubricating oil required according to the size of the bearing, avoiding the waste of too much lubricating oil when facing a smaller bearing, and avoiding the situation of too little lubricating oil when facing a larger bearing; When the oil injection is finished, the middle plate 22 drives the press-fitting column 23 to continue to move downward along the piston shaft 34 .
[0028] Embodiment 2:
[0029] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides a servo motor bearing press, the vibration mechanism 6 includes a spring assembly 61, the spring assembly 61 is fixedly connected at the bottom of the middle part of the inner cavity of the support frame 1, the top of the spring assembly 61 is fixedly connected to the placement table 51, the bottom end of the middle plate 22 is fixedly connected to a rubber cone block rod 63, the side of the placement table 51 close to the rubber cone block rod 63 is fixedly connected to a vibration block 62, and the vibration block 62 is located on the moving path of the rubber cone block rod 63.
[0030] The spring assembly 61 is composed of a damping telescopic rod 611 and a vibration spring 612 . The damping telescopic rod 611 is located at the center of the inner cavity of the vibration spring 612 .
[0031] In this embodiment, when the press-fitting column 23 moves downward, the rubber cone block rod 63 is driven to move downward. At this time, through the elasticity of the spring assembly 61, the vibration block 62 and the rubber cone block rod 63 are in contact, thereby driving the placement table 51 to vibrate. When the placement table 51 vibrates, the bearing is driven to vibrate, so that the lubricating oil can be evenly distributed at the contact point between the bearing and the shaft. Then the press-fitting column 23 presses the bearing and the shaft. After the press-fitting is completed, the staff takes out the workpiece. At this time, the clamping spring 52 drives the anti-skid clamping plate 1 53 and the anti-skid clamping plate 2 54 to reset. When the anti-skid clamping plate 1 53 is reset, it drives the piston plate 46 to reset in the inner cavity of the piston cylinder 45. At this time, the lubricating oil in the inner cavity of the storage box 41 is extracted through the oil extraction pipe 48 and the one-way oil inlet valve 2 49 to replenish the inner cavity of the piston cylinder 45 for subsequent use.
[0032] Working principle and use process: In the initial state, the middle plate 22 pushes the limit plate 35 upward, and the return spring 33 is in a stretched state; When used for the first time, the lubricating oil is added into the inner cavity of the storage box 41 from the adding pipe 43, and then the lubricating oil is heated by the heating rod 42. The staff pulls the anti-skid clamping plate 1 53 to drive the piston plate 46 to move in the inner cavity of the piston cylinder 45 in the direction of the clamping spring 52, and then releases the anti-skid clamping plate 1 53. At this time, the elasticity of the clamping spring 52 drives the piston plate 46 to reset, and then the heated oil in the inner cavity of the storage box 41 is pumped into the inner cavity of the piston cylinder 45 through the oil extraction pipe 48 and the one-way oil inlet valve 2 49 for storage; Next, the bearing is placed between the anti-skid clamping plate 1 53 and the anti-skid clamping plate 2 54 along the inclined surface above the anti-skid clamping plate 1 53 and the anti-skid clamping plate 2 54 from the top of the placement table 51 downwards. The workpiece presses the anti-skid clamping plate 1 53 and the anti-skid clamping plate 2 54 toward the damping ring 56. At this time, the elasticity of the clamping spring 52 drives the anti-skid clamping plate 1 53 and the anti-skid clamping plate 2 54 to clamp bearings of different sizes. Then, the shaft is placed inside the bearing. When the anti-slip clamping plate 1 53 moves, it drives the piston plate 46 to move in the inner cavity of the piston cylinder 45 toward the direction of the telescopic tube 47, so that the hot lubricating oil in the inner cavity of the piston cylinder 45 is squeezed and transported to the one-way delivery pipe 31 along the telescopic tube 47, and enters the inner cavity of the oil injection cylinder 32 after passing through the one-way oil outlet valve 2 491. The larger the workpiece, the larger the amplitude of the piston plate 46 in the inner cavity of the piston cylinder 45, and the more lubricating oil enters the inner cavity of the oil injection cylinder 32. Then the driving device 21 drives the middle plate 22 and the press-fitting column 23 to descend. At this time, the return spring 33 contracts, driving the bottom of the piston shaft 34 to descend in the inner cavity of the oil injection cylinder 32. At this time, due to the presence of the one-way oil inlet valve 312 and the oil injection pipe 362, the lubricating oil in the inner cavity of the oil injection cylinder 32 can only enter the inner cavity of the one-way oil outlet valve 361 after being squeezed, and the lubricating oil is sprayed to the contact point between the bearing and the shaft through the oil injection head 37, so as to heat and lubricate the contact point between the bearing and the shaft. Then, when the press-fitting column 23 moves downward, it also drives the rubber cone block rod 63 downward. Through the fit between the rubber cone block rod 63 and the vibration block 62 and the elasticity of the spring assembly 61 at the bottom of the placement table 51, the rubber cone block rod 63 drives the placement table 51 to vibrate when it moves downward, thereby driving the bearing and the shaft to vibrate, and then evenly applying the lubricating oil to the contact point between the bearing and the shaft; Then the press-fitting column 23 presses the bearing and the shaft. After the press-fitting is completed, the workpiece is taken out from between the anti-slip clamping plate 1 53 and the anti-slip clamping plate 2 54. At this time, the elasticity of the clamping spring 52 drives the anti-slip clamping plate 1 53 and the anti-slip clamping plate 2 54 to reset, and then drives the piston plate 46 to reset in the inner cavity of the piston cylinder 45, so that the lubricating oil in the inner cavity of the storage box 41 is replenished into the inner cavity of the piston cylinder 45 for next use.
[0033] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0034] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A servo motor bearing press, comprising a support frame (1), characterized in that: A pressing mechanism (2) is arranged above the support frame (1), an oil injection mechanism (3) is arranged in the middle of the inner cavity of the support frame (1), a heating oil delivery mechanism (4) is arranged below the inner cavity of the support frame (1), a clamping mechanism (5) is arranged at the center of the inner cavity of the support frame (1), and a vibration mechanism (6) is arranged below the pressing mechanism (2); The press-fitting mechanism (2) comprises a driving device (21), wherein the driving device (21) is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame (1), and a middle plate (22) is provided at the output end of the driving device (21); The fuel injection mechanism (3) comprises a one-way delivery pipe (31), the one-way delivery pipe (31) is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner cavity of the support frame (1), the top end of the one-way delivery pipe (31) is fixedly connected to a fuel injection barrel (32), the top end of the fuel injection barrel (32) is provided with an air vent (321), the top end of the fuel injection barrel (32) is fixedly connected to a return spring (33), the top end of the return spring (33) is fixedly connected to a piston shaft (34), the top end of the piston shaft (34) is fixedly connected to a limiting plate (35), the bottom end of the piston shaft (34) is movably sleeved in the inner cavity of the fuel injection barrel (32) and is located above the air vent (321), the top end of the piston shaft (34) is movably connected to the middle plate (22), the bottom end of the fuel injection barrel (32) is fixedly connected to a one-way output pipe (36), and the one side of the one-way output pipe (36) close to the center of the support frame (1) is fixedly connected to a fuel injection head (37); The clamping mechanism (5) comprises a placing table (51), the placing table (51) is movably sleeved at the center of the inner cavity of the support frame (1), four clamping springs (52) are fixedly connected to the upper part of the inner cavity of the placing table (51), and one side of the four clamping springs (52) close to the center of the placing table (51) is respectively fixedly connected to an anti-slip clamping plate 1 (53) and an anti-slip clamping plate 2 (54), and there are two anti-slip clamping plates 1 (53) and two anti-slip clamping plates 2 (54), and the two anti-slip clamping plates 1 (53) and two anti-slip clamping plates 2 (54) are arranged opposite to each other, and the length of the anti-slip clamping plate 1 (53) is greater than that of the anti-slip clamping plate 2 (54); The heating oil delivery mechanism (4) comprises a piston cylinder (45), the piston cylinder (45) being fixedly connected to the lower part of the inner cavity of the placement platform (51), the inner cavity of the piston cylinder (45) being movably sleeved with a piston plate (46), and the piston plate (46) being fixedly connected to an anti-slip clamping plate (53).
2. The servo motor bearing press assembly machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heating oil delivery mechanism (4) also includes a storage box (41), the storage box (41) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the support frame (1), the inner cavity of the storage box (41) is fixedly connected to a heating rod (42), the top of the storage box (41) is fixedly connected to an addition pipe (43), the top of the addition pipe (43) is plugged with a blocking rod (44), the piston cylinder (45) is fixedly connected to a telescopic pipe (47) on one side close to the center of the placement table (51), and the bottom end of the telescopic pipe (47) is fixedly connected to an oil extraction pipe (48).
3. The servo motor bearing press assembly machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom end of the oil extraction pipe (48) is located at the bottom of the inner cavity of the storage box (41), and a second one-way oil inlet valve (49) is fixedly connected to the top of the oil extraction pipe (48). The bottom end of the one-way delivery pipe (31) is fixedly connected to the oil extraction pipe (48), and a second one-way oil outlet valve (491) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the one-way delivery pipe (31).
4. The servo motor bearing press assembly machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism (5) further comprises four guide rods (55), the four guide rods (55) being respectively fixedly connected to one side of the anti-slip clamping plate 1 (53) and the anti-slip clamping plate 2 (54) close to the clamping spring (52), and one end of the guide rod (55) away from the center of the placement platform (51) is movably sleeved with a damping ring (56), and the damping ring (56) is fixedly connected to the placement platform (51).
5. The servo motor bearing press assembly machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The one-way delivery pipe (31) comprises a support pipe (311) and a one-way oil inlet valve (312); the bottom of the support pipe (311) is fixedly connected to the oil extraction pipe (48); the top of the support pipe (311) is fixedly connected to the oil injection cylinder (32); and the one-way oil inlet valve (312) is fixedly connected to the top of the support pipe (311).
6. The servo motor bearing press assembly machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The one-way output pipe (36) comprises a one-way oil outlet valve (361) and an oil injection pipe (362); the one-way oil outlet valve (361) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the oil injection cylinder (32); the oil injection head (37) is fixedly connected to the one-way oil outlet valve (361); and the oil injection pipe (362) is fixedly connected to the top end of the one-way oil outlet valve (361).
7. The servo motor bearing press assembly machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: A cross groove is provided above the inner cavity of the placement table (51), and the anti-slip clamping plate 1 (53) and the anti-slip clamping plate 2 (54) are fitted in the inner cavity of the cross groove. The top ends of the anti-slip clamping plate 1 (53) and the anti-slip clamping plate 2 (54) are inclined surfaces.
8. The servo motor bearing press assembly machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The vibration mechanism (6) comprises a spring assembly (61), wherein the spring assembly (61) is fixedly connected below the middle of the inner cavity of the support frame (1), the top end of the spring assembly (61) is fixedly connected to the placement table (51), the bottom end of the middle plate (22) is fixedly connected to a rubber cone block rod (63), and the side of the placement table (51) close to the rubber cone block rod (63) is fixedly connected to a vibration block (62), and the vibration block (62) is located on the moving path of the rubber cone block rod (63).
9. The servo motor bearing press assembly machine according to claim 8, characterized in that: The spring assembly (61) is composed of a damping telescopic rod (611) and a vibration spring (612); the damping telescopic rod (611) is located at the center of the inner cavity of the vibration spring (612).
Citation Information
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