Intelligent mobile flow-state soil production base station and use method thereof

Through the design of the intelligent mobile fluid soil production base station, the fluid soil mixing, feeding, power walking and material conveying functions are integrated, which solves the problem of inefficiency of traditional foundation pit backfill methods and achieves efficient and accurate fluid soil Production and delivery.

CN119388583AActive Publication Date: 2025-02-07WUHAN CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING GROUP CO LTD

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411314492.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-20
Publication Date
2025-02-07
Estimated Expiration
2044-09-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The traditional foundation pit backfill method is inefficient, the operating accuracy is not high, the backfill quality is difficult to guarantee, and the fluid soil production equipment is dispersed, resulting in extended construction period and increased costs.

Method used

An intelligent mobile fluid soil production base station is designed, integrating fluid soil mixing, feeding, power walking and material conveying functions, which can flexibly move at the construction site and realize the precise production and transportation of fluid soil.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency and accuracy of foundation pit backfill, reduces construction costs and construction periods, and enhances the versatility and production efficiency of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an intelligent mobile flow-state soil production base station and a use method thereof, and the base station comprises a power walking part which is used for providing power for a device and moving the device; the feeding part is arranged on the power walking part and is used for conveying raw materials for producing the fluid soil into the fluid soil stirring part for producing the fluid soil; the fluid-state soil stirring part is arranged on the power walking part, located on one side of the feeding part and used for uniformly stirring the raw materials conveyed by the feeding part to form fluid-state soil for backfilling of a foundation pit; the material conveying trolley part can freely move around the power walking part and is used for accurately conveying the produced flow-state soil to a position needing to be backfilled; the flow-state soil stirring part comprises a stirring paddle integral part, at least two stirring hopper parts and at least two groups of rack guide rail transmission parts, and is used for realizing the back-and-forth work of the plurality of stirring hopper parts. The device can meet the requirements of different construction sites, and the construction convenience and efficiency are improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of fluidized soil backfilling, and in particular relates to an intelligent mobile fluidized soil production base station and a use method thereof. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid development of the construction industry, foundation pit backfilling has become an important part of construction. The traditional foundation pit backfilling method mainly relies on manual operation and simple mechanical equipment. This method is not only inefficient, but also has many problems, such as low operating accuracy, difficult to ensure backfilling quality, and poor construction safety. In addition, the mixing and transportation of backfill materials often rely on multiple independent equipment. The combined use of such equipment often leads to cumbersome operation, low efficiency, and coordination problems between equipment. As a new type of backfill material, fluidized soil has excellent fluidity and filling properties, and has gradually been used in foundation pit backfilling. The production process of fluidized soil includes the mixing and stirring of soil, water and curing agent, as well as the transportation and precise backfilling of the mixture. Traditional fluidized soil production and application equipment is often distributed in different operation stages and equipment, requiring multiple transfers and operations, resulting in extended construction period, increased costs and inconvenience in the construction process. Summary of the invention

[0003] In view of the above-mentioned defects in the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide an intelligent mobile fluidized soil production base station and a method for using the same.

[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical measures:

[0005] An intelligent mobile fluidized soil production base station, comprising:

[0006] The power travel part is used to provide power to the device and move the device;

[0007] A feeding part is arranged on the power walking part and is used to transport the raw materials for producing the fluidized soil to the fluidized soil mixing part for producing the fluidized soil;

[0008] The fluidized soil mixing part is arranged on the power walking part and is located on one side of the feeding part, and is used to evenly mix the raw materials transported by the feeding part to form fluidized soil for backfilling of the foundation pit;

[0009] The material conveying trolley part can move freely around the power walking part, and is used to accurately deliver the produced fluidized soil to the required backfilling position;

[0010] The fluidized soil mixing part comprises:

[0011] A steel frame part, used to support various parts of the fluidized soil mixing part;

[0012] A feeding hopper part is arranged on the steel frame part, and is used for temporarily storing the materials conveyed by the feeding part, and feeding the materials during the process of taking materials by at least two mixing hopper parts;

[0013] The stirring paddle is disposed on the steel frame and is used to mix and stir the materials in the stirring bucket moved below the stirring paddle evenly.

[0014] At least two mixing bucket parts are respectively arranged on corresponding rack guide transmission parts and used as containers for mixing fluid soil;

[0015] At least two sets of rack guide transmission parts are arranged on the steel frame part, which are used to transfer the corresponding mixing bucket parts, so that one of the mixing bucket parts can stir under the integral part of the mixing paddle, and the other mixing bucket parts can take or unload materials in turn under the feeding hopper part, thereby realizing that multiple mixing bucket parts can work cyclically between taking and unloading materials and stirring.

[0016] Optionally, the steel frame part is composed of vertical square steel, short cross beam, long I-beam, short I-beam, first cross beam and second cross beam;

[0017] The feed hopper part includes a feed hopper, an angle steel a, a baffle a, an articulated block a and a hydraulic push rod a. The feed hopper is installed on a long I-beam, the angle steel a is installed on both sides of the discharge port at the lower end of the feed hopper, the baffle a is installed between two angle steels a, two articulated blocks a are installed on the feed hopper and the baffle a respectively, and both ends of the hydraulic push rod a are installed on the two articulated blocks a;

[0018] The stirring paddle integral part comprises a stirring paddle part and a stirring paddle lifting part, and the stirring paddle lifting part is used to lift and lower the stirring paddle part so that the stirring paddle part can stir the material in the stirring bucket part.

[0019] Further, the stirring paddle part includes a lifting connection plate, a fixed plate, a hydraulic motor slot, a hydraulic motor a, a coupling, a sealed bearing, a stirring paddle and a fixed flange, the lifting connection plate is mounted on the fixed plate, the fixed plate is mounted on the hydraulic motor slot, the hydraulic motor a is mounted in the hydraulic motor slot, the two ends of the coupling are respectively connected to the output shaft of the hydraulic motor a and the shaft of the stirring paddle, the sealed bearing is interference-fitted inside the fixed flange, and is interference-fittedly mounted on the output shaft of the stirring paddle, and the fixed flange is mounted on the hydraulic motor slot;

[0020] The lifting part of the stirring paddle includes a winch, a guide rod fixing plate, a guide rod, a sliding bushing, a fixing seat, a steel pipe and a limiting sleeve. The winch is installed on a short I-beam, and its hook is installed in a limiting sleeve arranged on the steel pipe; the guide rod fixing plate is installed on the short I-beam; the upper end of the guide rod is installed on the guide rod fixing plate, and the lower end is installed on the loading plate; the sliding bushing is installed in a circular hole of the lifting connecting plate, the fixing seat is installed on the lifting connecting plate, and the limiting sleeve is installed in the middle position of the steel pipe.

[0021] Optionally, the mixing bucket part includes a mixing bucket, a thickened plate, a mounting groove, a connecting steel ring, a lifting baffle, a fixed screw, a gas spring, a connecting ear, an angle steel b, a baffle b, a hydraulic push rod b and an articulated block b, the thickened plate is installed on the side of the mixing bucket, the mounting groove is installed on both sides of the mixing bucket, and the bottom of the mounting groove does not contact the mixing bucket, and a gap is left in the middle for installing the lifting baffle; the connecting steel ring is installed on the mounting groove, and the two connecting steel rings at both ends of the mixing bucket are respectively connected to the two connecting plates, and then the mixing bucket part is installed on the rack guide transmission part; the lifting baffle is installed in the middle of the mounting groove and the mixing bucket, the fixed screw is installed on both sides of the mixing bucket and the lifting baffle, and the two ends of the gas spring are respectively installed on the fixed screw; the angle steel b is installed on both sides of the discharge port at the lower end of the mixing bucket, the baffle b is installed in the middle of the two angle steels b, the articulated block b is installed on the mixing bucket and the baffle b, and the two ends of the hydraulic push rod b are installed on the articulated block b.

[0022] Optionally, the rack guide transmission part includes a support block, a guide rail placement plate, a slide rail, a slider, a rack, a motor fixing plate a, a connecting plate, a stepper motor a and a gear a, one end of the support block is installed on the first beam or the second beam, and the other end is connected to the guide rail placement plate; the guide rail placement plate is installed on the first beam or the second beam and connected to the support block; the two slide rails are respectively installed on both sides of the guide rail placement plate, and the slider is installed on the slide rail; the rack is installed on the guide rail placement plate; the motor fixing plate a is installed on the slider, the connecting plate is installed on the motor fixing plate a, the stepper motor a is installed on the motor fixing plate a, and the gear a is installed on the output shaft of the stepper motor a and meshes with the rack.

[0023] Furthermore, the fluidized soil mixing part also includes a storage tank part, which includes a mud pump, a connecting flange, a bent pipe, a short pipe and a storage tank. The storage tank and the mud pump are both installed on the loading plate. The feed port of the mud pump is connected to the connecting flange, and the discharge port is connected to the flange pipe through a hose, which is used to pump the fluidized soil in the storage tank out; the connecting flange is installed in the storage tank and connected to the bent pipe, and the bent pipe is respectively connected to the connecting flange and the short pipe.

[0024] Optionally, the feeding part includes an auger feeding part, a ball mill part and a water supply part, the auger feeding part includes a steel frame, a feed trough, a ball mill fixing plate, a feed port a, an auger pipe, an auger fixing pipe, a bracket, a discharge port a, an auger motor, a motor fixing plate b, an auger and a bearing a, the steel frame is mounted on a loading plate, the feed trough is mounted on the steel frame, the two ends of the feed port a are respectively connected to the discharge port and the auger pipe of the feed trough; one end of the auger pipe is mounted on the bottom of the feed trough through the feed port a, and is connected to the bracket in the middle through the auger fixing pipe; the bracket is mounted on the loading plate, and the discharge port a is mounted above the auger pipe; the auger motor is mounted on the upper end of the auger pipe through the motor fixing plate b, and its output shaft is connected to the auger; the motor fixing plate b is mounted on the upper end of the auger pipe, and the auger is mounted inside the auger pipe through the bearing a;

[0025] The ball mill part includes a fixed support, a feed plate, a motor fixed plate c, a three-phase motor a, a ball mill housing, a feed inlet b, a feed pipe, a three-phase motor b, a motor fixed plate d, a feed outlet b, a feed auger, a bearing b, a bearing c, a ball mill box and a large bearing. The fixed support is mounted on the ball mill fixed plate and connected to the ball mill box; the feed plate is mounted on the ball mill fixed plate, and the motor fixed plate c and the motor fixed plate d are respectively mounted on the ball mill housing and the feed pipe; the output shaft of the three-phase motor a is connected to the shaft of the ball mill box; the ball mill housing is mounted on the fixed support, The lower end thereof is connected with a discharge port b; the feed port b is installed on the feed pipe, and the material to be ground enters through the feed port b; the feed pipe is installed on one side of the ball mill housing, extends into the ball mill housing, and is connected to the ball mill housing through a large bearing; the feed auger is installed in the feed pipe through a bearing b, and is connected to the output shaft of the three-phase motor b; the three-phase motor b is installed on the motor fixing plate d, and the two ends of the ball mill housing are respectively connected to the feed pipe and the ball mill housing through a large bearing and a bearing c, and a round hole is opened on the ball mill housing, and the ground curing agent enters the ball mill housing through the round hole;

[0026] The water supply part includes a water tank, a water pump, a long pipe, a solenoid valve and a water outlet pipe. The water tank is installed on the carrier plate and is used to supply water to the fluidized soil production; the water pump is installed on the carrier plate, and its water inlet is connected to the water tank through a short pipe, and its water outlet is connected to the long pipe, which is used to pump the water in the water tank into the hopper; the solenoid valve is installed on the long I-beam, and its two ends are respectively connected to the long pipe and the water outlet pipe, which is used to control the water supply rate.

[0027] Optionally, the power travel part includes a carrier plate, a hydraulic station, a slewing bearing part and a crawler chassis part, the carrier plate is mounted on the slewing bearing part, the hydraulic station is mounted on the carrier plate, and the slewing bearing part is used to rotate the carrier plate and the device mounted on the carrier plate;

[0028] The slewing bearing part includes a connecting plate, a bearing outer ring, a bearing inner ring, a hydraulic motor b, a gear b, an inner rack and a fixed plate, wherein the connecting plate is connected to the loading plate; the bearing outer ring is connected to the connecting plate, and the bearing inner ring is connected to the fixed plate; the inner rack is connected to the connecting plate, and the gear b is meshed with the inner rack, and the gear b is connected to the output shaft of the hydraulic motor b; the hydraulic motor b is installed on the fixed plate, and its output shaft is connected to the gear b; the fixed plate is installed on the upper base plate;

[0029] The crawler chassis part includes an upper base plate, a lower base plate, a support column, a battery, a reduction motor and a crawler track. The upper base plate is installed on the support column, threaded rods are connected to both ends of the support column, and the support column is installed between the upper base plate and the lower base plate through nuts; the reduction motor is installed on the lower base plate, the output shaft of the reduction motor is connected to the crawler track, and the battery is installed on the lower base plate.

[0030] Optionally, the feeding trolley part includes a crawler chassis, a slewing bearing, a mechanical arm part and a discharging part, and the crawler chassis has the same structure as the crawler chassis part; the slewing bearing has the same structure as the slewing bearing part;

[0031] The mechanical arm part includes an articulated seat a, an electric push rod a, an articulated block c, an articulated seat b, a telescopic boom, a telescopic small arm and an electric push rod b, wherein the articulated seat a is mounted on a slewing bearing; the articulated block c is mounted on the outside of the telescopic boom; the two ends of the electric push rod a are respectively articulated on the articulated seat a and the articulated block c, so as to control the angle between the telescopic boom and the slewing bearing; the articulated seat b is mounted on the slewing bearing; one end of the telescopic boom is articulated on the articulated seat b; the telescopic small arm is mounted inside the telescopic boom; the two ends of the electric push rod b are respectively mounted on the inside of the telescopic small arm and the telescopic boom, so as to control the extension and retraction of the telescopic arm;

[0032] The discharging part includes a flange pipe, a connecting steel plate, a rotating support, a motor fixing plate e and a stepper motor b. The flange pipe is installed on the connecting steel plate and is installed on the rotating support through the connecting steel plate. The flange pipe is connected to the mud pump through a hose to accurately feed the fluidized soil in the storage tank to the required position; the motor fixing plate e is installed on both sides of the telescopic arm, and the shaft of the rotating support is installed on the motor fixing plate e through a bearing. The rotating support has an upper end plate for installing the connecting steel plate and a lower end plate for limiting the rotation angle of the rotating support; the stepper motor b is installed on the motor fixing plate e, and its output shaft is connected to the rotating support.

[0033] A method for using the aforementioned intelligent mobile fluidized soil production base station comprises the following steps:

[0034] S1. Loading preparation:

[0035] S11. Material preparation:

[0036] Backfill soil, solidifying agent and water are the basic raw materials for producing fluid soil;

[0037] The feeding part is responsible for conveying these raw materials to the fluidized soil mixing part;

[0038] S12. Material transportation:

[0039] The auger is driven by the auger motor and transports the material to the fluid soil mixing part through the auger pipe;

[0040] S13, curing agent grinding:

[0041] The ball mill part is used to further grind the curing agent into powder to ensure its uniform mixing;

[0042] The ground curing agent falls into the feed trough through the discharge plate, and then is transported to the feed hopper by the auger;

[0043] S14. Water supply:

[0044] The water pump in the water supply part transports water from the water tank through a long pipe to the hopper;

[0045] S2. Liquid soil production:

[0046] S21, material transport to the mixing part:

[0047] The raw materials are fed into the feeding hopper of the fluidized soil mixing part through the feeding part;

[0048] S22, stirring process:

[0049] The hydraulic push rod a controls the position of the baffle a to control the feeding hopper part so that the mixing hopper part can feed the material when the mixing hopper part takes the material;

[0050] The stirring paddle lifting part can control the lifting and lowering of the stirring paddle part. When the stirring paddle lifting part controls the stirring paddle part to be inserted into the stirring bucket part, the stirring paddle starts to stir the materials in the stirring bucket. After the stirring is completed, the stirring paddle part is pulled out of the stirring bucket part. When one of the stirring bucket parts is stirring, the other stirring bucket parts are transporting or unloading and taking materials. After the stirring is completed, the stirring bucket part that has completed the stirring is transported to the other side for unloading and taking materials, and the other stirring bucket parts will be transported to the bottom of the stirring paddle part, and the stirring paddle lifting part controls the stirring paddle part to be inserted into another stirring bucket part that has finished taking materials for stirring. Thus, multiple stirring bucket parts can work cyclically between taking materials, unloading materials and stirring.

[0051] S23. Transportation of mixing bucket:

[0052] The stepper motor a drives the gear a to rotate, thereby driving the motor fixing plate a and the connecting plate to move on the slide rail, thereby driving the mixing bucket part to realize the transportation of the mixing bucket part;

[0053] S24, processing after stirring is completed:

[0054] The mixed fluid soil is temporarily stored in the storage tank;

[0055] The mud pump then pumps the fluidized soil from the storage tank to the feed trolley for precise delivery;

[0056] S3. Fluidized soil transportation:

[0057] S31, Operation of the feeding trolley:

[0058] The control box first controls the feeding trolley to move to the construction position where the fluidized soil is required to be poured. Then the control box controls the reduction motor in the slewing bearing and the electric push rod in the mechanical arm to lift the discharging part to the appropriate position for precise feeding.

[0059] The structure of the mechanical arm: the electric push rod a is used to control the angle between the telescopic arm and the slewing bearing; the electric push rod b is used to control the extension and retraction of the telescopic arm;

[0060] S32, discharging operation:

[0061] The mud pump pumps the fluidized soil from the storage tank to the flange pipe for precise transportation; the flange pipe is only the outlet of the fluidized soil. The discharge part cooperates with the mechanical arm part to control the position of the flange pipe to accurately transport the fluidized soil to the position where it needs to be poured; and the position of the flange pipe can be changed during pouring to achieve more uniform pouring;

[0062] The stepper motor b drives the rotating support to rotate, thereby controlling the discharge angle of the flange pipe, thereby achieving precise feeding;

[0063] S4. Move and adjust:

[0064] S41. Work of the powered walking part:

[0065] The crawler chassis is driven by a reduction motor, which enables the device to move on the construction site;

[0066] The slewing bearing allows the device to rotate in different directions to adapt to different construction environments;

[0067] S42, Control:

[0068] The hydraulic station provides power for the hydraulic motor and hydraulic push rod.

[0069] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages and effects:

[0070] The innovations of the present invention are mainly reflected in the following aspects:

[0071] 1. Mobile design: The present invention provides an intelligent mobile fluidized soil production base station, which integrates fluidized soil mixing, loading, powered walking and material conveying functions. The device can be flexibly moved to meet the needs of different construction sites, improving the convenience and efficiency of construction.

[0072] 2. Integrated fluidized soil production and transportation system: This device integrates the production of fluidized soil including mixing, loading and transportation. It can directly produce and transport fluidized soil to the designated location at the construction site, reducing intermediate links and reducing construction costs.

[0073] 3. Optimized design of the fluidized soil mixing part: The design of the integral part of the mixing paddle and the mixing bucket allows the fluidized soil to be fully mixed, ensuring the uniformity of the fluidized soil. In addition, the mixing paddle part can be disassembled separately and installed on a forklift to be used as a bucket, increasing the versatility of the equipment.

[0074] 4. Circulation of mixing buckets: Two groups of mixing buckets are set in the device. By using them alternately, when one mixing bucket is mixing, the other mixing bucket can be used for transfer, unloading or taking materials at the same time. This design reduces waiting time, realizes continuous production, and greatly improves the overall production efficiency.

[0075] 5. Accurate feeding system: The feeding trolley realizes the precise feeding of fluidized soil through the combination of the mechanical arm and the discharging part. It can accurately adjust the feeding position and angle according to the construction needs, further improving the construction accuracy and efficiency.

[0076] 6. Efficient feeding and ball milling system: The auger feeding and ball mill parts of the feeding part can effectively process and transport various raw materials to ensure the continuity and efficiency of fluid soil production.

[0077] 7. Flexible power travel system: The power travel part is designed with a slewing bearing and a crawler chassis, which makes the whole device have good maneuverability and adaptability at the construction site and can cope with complex road conditions and different construction requirements. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0078] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0079] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0080] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the fluidized soil mixing part of the present invention;

[0081] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the steel frame structure of the present invention;

[0082] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the feeding hopper structure of the present invention;

[0083] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the stirring paddle part of the present invention;

[0084] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the stirring paddle structure of the present invention;

[0085] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting structure of the stirring paddle of the present invention;

[0086] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the side structure of the stirring bucket of the present invention;

[0087] Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the mixing bucket of the present invention;

[0088] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the rack guide structure of the present invention;

[0089] Fig.11 This is a detailed diagram of the rack guide structure of the present invention;

[0090] Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the material storage tank of the present invention;

[0091] Fig.13 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the feeding part of the present invention;

[0092] Fig.14 This is a schematic diagram of the auger feeding structure of the present invention;

[0093] Fig.15 This is an exploded view of the auger structure of the present invention;

[0094] Fig.16 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the ball mill of the present invention;

[0095] Fig.17 This is an exploded view of the ball mill structure of the present invention;

[0096] Fig.18 This is a detailed structural diagram of the ball mill of the present invention;

[0097] Fig.19 This is a schematic diagram of the water supply structure of the present invention;

[0098] Fig. 20It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the power part of the present invention;

[0099] Fig.21 It is a schematic diagram of the slewing bearing structure of the present invention;

[0100] Fig. 22 This is a schematic diagram of the crawler chassis structure of the present invention;

[0101] Fig.23 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the feeding trolley of the present invention;

[0102] Fig.24 A schematic diagram of the structure of the mechanical arm of the present invention;

[0103] Fig.25 Schematic diagram of the discharging structure of the present invention.

[0104] Description of reference numerals:

[0105] 1000- Fluidized soil mixing part:

[0106] 1100-Steel frame part:

[0107] 1101-vertical square steel; 1102-short crossbeam; 1103-long I-beam; 1104-short I-beam; 1105-first crossbeam; 1106-second crossbeam;

[0108] 1200- Hopper section:

[0109] 1201- hopper; 1202- angle steel a; 1203- baffle a; 1204- hinge block a; 1205- hydraulic push rod a;

[0110] 1300-Stirring paddle overall part:

[0111] 1310-Stirring paddle part:

[0112] 1311-lifting connecting plate; 1312-fixing plate; 1313-hydraulic motor slot; 1314-hydraulic motor a; 1315-coupling; 1316-sealed bearing; 1317-stirring paddle; 1318-fixing flange;

[0113] 1320-Stirring paddle lifting part:

[0114] 1321- winch; 1322- guide rod fixing plate; 1323- guide rod; 1324- sliding sleeve; 1325- fixing seat; 1326- steel pipe; 1327- limiting sleeve;

[0115] 1400-Mixing bucket part:

[0116] 1401-mixing bucket; 1402-thickening plate; 1403-installation groove; 1404-connecting steel ring; 1405-lifting baffle; 1406-fixing screw rod; 1407-gas spring; 1408-connecting ear; 1409-angle steel b; 1410-baffle b; 1411-hydraulic push rod b; 1412-hinged block b;

[0117] 1500-Rack guide transmission part:

[0118] 1501-support block; 1502-guide rail placement plate; 1503-slide rail; 1504-slider; 1505-rack; 1506-motor fixing plate a; 1507-connecting plate; 1508-stepping motor a; 1509-gear a;

[0119] 1600-Storage trough part:

[0120] 1601-mud pump; 1602-connecting flange; 1603-elbow pipe; 1604-short pipe; 1605-storage tank;

[0121] 2000-Feeding part:

[0122] 2100-Auger feeding part:

[0123] 2101-steel frame; 2102-feeding chute; 2103-ball mill fixing plate; 2104-feeding port a; 2105-auger pipe; 2106-auger fixing pipe; 2107-bracket; 2108-discharging port a; 2109-auger motor; 2110-motor fixing plate b; 2111-auger; 2112-bearing a;

[0124] 2200-Ball mill part:

[0125] 2201-fixed support; 2202-feeding plate; 2203-motor fixing plate c; 2204-three-phase motor a; 2205-ball mill housing; 2206-feeding port b; 2207-feeding pipe; 2208-three-phase motor b; 2209-motor fixing plate d; 2210-feeding port b; 2211-feeding auger; 2212-bearing b; 2213-bearing c; 2214-ball mill box; 2215-large bearing;

[0126] 2300-Water supply part:

[0127] 2301-water tank; 2302-water pump; 2303-long pipe; 2304-solenoid valve; 2305-water outlet pipe;

[0128] 3000-powered walking part;

[0129] 3001-carrier plate; 3002-hydraulic station;

[0130] 3100-Slewing bearing part:

[0131] 3101-connecting plate; 3102-bearing outer ring; 3103-bearing inner ring; 3104-hydraulic motor b; 3105-gear b; 3106-inner rack; 3107-fixed plate;

[0132] 3200-Crawler chassis:

[0133] 3201-upper base plate; 3202-lower base plate; 3203-support column; 3204-battery; 3205-reduction motor; 3206-track;

[0134] 4000-Feeding trolley part:

[0135] 4001-control box; 4002-track chassis; 4003-slewing bearing;

[0136] 4100-Robotic Arm Part:

[0137] 4101-articulated seat a; 4102-electric push rod a; 4103-articulated block c; 4104-articulated seat b; 4105-telescopic arm; 4106-telescopic arm; 4107-electric push rod b;

[0138] 4200-Discharging part:

[0139] 4201-flange pipe; 4202-connecting steel plate; 4203-rotating support; 4204-motor fixing plate e; 4205-stepping motor b.

[0140] Implementation Method

[0141] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0142] Example 1

[0143] like Figure 1As shown, an intelligent mobile fluidized soil production base station is composed of a fluidized soil mixing part 1000, a feeding part 2000, a power walking part 3000 and a feeding trolley part 4000; the fluidized soil mixing part 1000 is used to fully and evenly mix the backfill soil, water and curing agent to form fluidized soil for backfilling of foundation pits; the feeding part 2000 is used to feed the raw materials for producing fluidized soil into the fluidized soil mixing part 1000 for producing fluidized soil; the power walking part 3000 is used to provide power to the entire device and move the entire device, making the entire device more flexible; the feeding trolley part 4000 is used to accurately deliver the produced fluidized soil to the required backfill position.

[0144] like Figure 2 As shown, the fluidized soil mixing part 1000 is composed of a steel frame part 1100, a hopper part 1200, a stirring paddle integral part 1300, a mixing bucket part 1400, a rack guide transmission part 1500 and a storage trough part 1600.

[0145] like Figure 3 As shown, the steel frame part 1100 is used to support various devices of the fluidized soil mixing part 1000, and is composed of a vertical square steel 1101, a short crossbeam 1102, a long I-beam 1103, a short I-beam 1104, a first crossbeam 1105 and a second crossbeam 1106; the bottom of the vertical square steel 1101 is fixedly installed on the loading plate 3001; the short crossbeam 1102 is used to connect the vertical square steel 1101 and play a fixed connection role; the long I-beam 1103 is fixed on the vertical The top of the square steel 1101 is used to fix the short I-beam 1104, the hopper part 1200, the solenoid valve 2304 and the water outlet pipe 2305; the short I-beam 1104 is fixed on the upper end of the long I-beam 1103, and is used to fix the agitator lifting part 1320; the first crossbeam 1105 and the second crossbeam 1106 are located below the long I-beam 1103, and are installed in sequence between the vertical square steels 1101, and are used to install the rack guide transmission part 1500.

[0146] like Figure 4As shown, the feed hopper part 1200 is used to temporarily store the materials transported by the feeding part 2000, and to feed the materials during the process of the two mixing bucket parts 1400 taking the materials; the feed hopper part 1200 is composed of a feed hopper 1201, an angle steel a1202, a baffle a1203, a hinge block a1204 and a hydraulic push rod a1205; the feed hopper 1201 is fixedly installed on the long I-beam 1103 through the circular holes opened on both sides, and is used to temporarily store the materials to be mixed; the angle steel a1202 is welded and fixed at the bottom of the feed hopper 1201 The two sides of the discharge port at the end are used to install the baffle a1203; the baffle a1203 is installed in the middle of the two angle steels a1202; two hinge blocks a1204 are respectively installed on the feed hopper 1201 and the baffle a1203, and are used to hinge the installation of the hydraulic push rod a1205; the two ends of the hydraulic push rod a1205 are fixedly installed on the two hinge blocks a1204, which are used to control the position of the baffle a1203, thereby controlling the feed hopper part 1200 to start or stop feeding, so as to prevent the material from flowing out when the two mixing bucket parts 1400 do not need feeding.

[0147] like Figure 5 As shown, the stirring paddle integral part 1300 is composed of a stirring paddle part 1310 and a stirring paddle lifting part 1320. The stirring paddle integral part 1300 is used to mix and stir the materials in the stirring bucket part 1400 evenly; the stirring paddle part 1310 is the main device of the stirring paddle integral part 1300, and the stirring paddle lifting part 1320 is used to lift and lower the stirring paddle part 1310, so that the stirring paddle part 1310 can stir the materials in the two stirring bucket parts 1400. It is worth mentioning that the stirring paddle part 1310 can be separately disassembled and fixedly installed in the stirring bucket part 1400 to form a bucket with a stirring function, and can be installed on a forklift.

[0148] like Figure 6As shown, the stirring paddle part 1310 is composed of a lifting connection plate 1311, a fixed plate 1312, a hydraulic motor slot 1313, a hydraulic motor a1314, a coupling 1315, a sealed bearing 1316, a stirring paddle 1317 and a fixed flange 1318. The lifting connection plate 1311 is fixedly installed on the fixed plate 1312 by screws and nuts, and is used to install a fixing seat 1325 and a sliding sleeve 1324; the fixed plate 1312 is welded on the hydraulic motor slot 1313, and the hydraulic motor slot 1313 can prevent the fluidized soil from contacting the hydraulic motor a1314 and affecting its work; the hydraulic motor a1314 is fixedly installed in the hydraulic motor slot 1313 to provide power for the stirring of the stirring paddle 1317; the two ends of the coupling 1315 are respectively connected to the output of the hydraulic motor a1314 The shaft is connected to the shaft of the stirring paddle 1317, and is used to transmit the torque on the output shaft of the hydraulic motor a1314 to the stirring paddle 1317; the sealed bearing 1316 is interference fit inside the fixed flange 1318, and is fixed on the output shaft of the stirring paddle 1317 by interference fit. The stirring paddle 1317 is used to evenly stir the materials in the mixing bucket part 1400, and the connecting rod between the paddle and the shaft of the stirring paddle 1317 is a screw rod, which can be fixed to the shaft through a nut, so that the stirring paddle 1317 is detachable, which is convenient for factory processing and transportation of the part; the fixed flange 1318 is fixedly installed on the hydraulic motor slot 1313. The fixed flange 1318 and the sealed bearing 1316 are used together to prevent the fluidized soil from contacting the coupling 1315 and the hydraulic motor a1314, thereby playing a sealing role.

[0149] like Figure 7As shown, the stirring paddle lifting part 1320 is composed of a winch 1321, a guide rod fixing plate 1322, a guide rod 1323, a sliding sleeve 1324, a fixing seat 1325, a steel pipe 1326 and a limiting sleeve 1327. The winch 1321 is fixedly installed on the short I-beam 1104, and its hook is fixed in the limiting sleeve 1327 provided on the steel pipe 1326, so as to pull up the stirring paddle part 1310; the guide rod fixing plate 1322 is fixedly installed on the short I-beam 1104, so as to fix the upper end of the guide rod 1323; the upper end of the guide rod 1323 is fixed on the guide rod fixing plate 1322, and the lower end is fixedly installed on the loading plate 3001, so as to guide the stirring paddle part 1310 to rise and fall along the guide rod 1323; the sliding sleeve 1324 is fixedly installed on the loading plate 3001, so as to guide the stirring paddle part 1310 to rise and fall along the guide rod 1323; 24 is fixedly installed in the circular hole of the lifting connection plate 1311, and is used to reduce the friction between the stirring paddle part 1310 and the guide rod 1323 during the lifting process, and prevent the stirring paddle part 1310 from tilting during the lifting process, so that the stirring paddle part 1310 can be more accurately inserted into the stirring part 1400 for stirring; the fixing seat 1325 is fixedly installed on the lifting connection plate 1311, and is used to fix the steel pipe 1326; threaded rods are welded at both ends of the steel pipe 1326, and are fixedly installed in the fixing seat 1325 through the threaded rods; the limiting sleeve 1327 is fixed in the middle position of the steel pipe 1326, and is used to limit the position of the hook of the winch 1321, so as to prevent the stirring paddle part 1310 from being unevenly stressed during the lifting process.

[0150] like Figure 8 , Fig. 9As shown, the mixing bucket part 1400 is composed of a mixing bucket 1401, a thickened plate 1402, a mounting groove 1403, a connecting steel ring 1404, a lifting baffle 1405, a fixed screw rod 1406, a gas spring 1407, a connecting ear 1408, an angle steel b1409, a baffle b1410, a hydraulic push rod b1411 and a hinge block b1412. The mixing bucket part 1400 is used as a container for mixing fluidized soil and can also be used as a bucket of a forklift; holes are opened at both ends of the mixing bucket 1401, and the holes opened in the mixing bucket 1401 are smaller than the mounting groove 1403, which are used to limit the position of the lifting baffle 1405 but do not hinder the insertion of the stirring paddle part 1310; the mixing bucket 1401 is the main device of the mixing bucket part 1400, which is used to hold the fluidized soil; the thickened plate 1402 is welded and fixed to the side of the mixing bucket 1401. When the mixing bucket 1401 is used When the forklift bucket is in use, the thickened plate 1402 can reduce the wear of the bucket during the shoveling process; the mounting groove 1403 is welded and fixed on both sides of the mixing bucket 1401, and is used to place the hydraulic motor groove 1313. It is worth mentioning that the bottom of the mounting groove 1403 does not contact the mixing bucket 1401, and a gap is left in the middle for installing the lifting baffle 1405; the connecting steel ring 1404 is welded and fixed on the mounting groove 1403, and the two connecting steel rings 1404 can be connected to the connecting plate 1507 through the holes on the side by screws and nuts, so that the mixing bucket part 1400 is fixedly installed on the rack guide transmission part 1500; and the connecting steel ring 1404 is fixed to the fixed plate 1312 and the lifting connecting plate 1311 by screws and nuts, so that the stirring paddle part 1310 and the mixing bucket part 1400 can be connected and fixed, so as to form a bucket with a stirring effect. The lifting baffle 1405 is installed between the installation groove 1403 and the mixing bucket 1401 to prevent fluidized soil from entering the installation groove 1403; the fixed screw rod 1406 is respectively welded and fixed on both sides of the mixing bucket 1401 and the lifting baffle 1405, and is used to fix the gas spring 1407; the two ends of the gas spring 1407 are respectively fixed on the fixed screw rod 1406, and are used to pull up the lifting baffle 1405; when the stirring paddle part 1310 is inserted into the mixing bucket part 1400, the stirring paddle part 1310 can press the lifting baffle 1405 downward, and when the stirring paddle part 1310 is pulled out, the gas spring 1407 can lift the lifting baffle 1405 Pull up; three groups of connecting ears 1408 are welded and fixed on the bottom of the mixing bucket 1401, which are used to connect the mixing bucket 1401 and the forklift arm; angle steel b1409 is welded and fixed on both sides of the discharge port at the lower end of the mixing bucket 1401, which is used to install the baffle b1410; the baffle b1410 is installed between the two angle steels b1409; the hinge block b1412 is installed on the mixing bucket 1401 and the baffle b1410, which is used to hinge the installation of the hydraulic push rod b1411; both ends of the hydraulic push rod b1411 are fixedly installed on the hinge block b1412, which is used to push and pull the baffle b1410, so that the mixed fluidized soil can be discharged into the storage trough 1605.

[0151] like Fig.10 , Fig.11 As shown, the rack guide transmission part 1500 is composed of a support block 1501, a guide rail placement plate 1502, a slide rail 1503, a slider 1504, a rack 1505, a motor fixing plate a1506, a connecting plate 1507, a stepper motor a1508 and a gear a1509. The rack guide transmission part 1500 is used to transfer two mixing bucket parts 1400, so that the mixing bucket part 1400 can take soil on one side of the fluidized soil mixing part 1000 and mix it on the other side. The two mixing bucket parts 1400 work back and forth, thereby improving the production efficiency of the fluidized soil. The support block 1501 is fixed on the first crossbeam 1105 or the second crossbeam 1106 on one side and fixed on the guide rail placement plate 1502 on the other side, and is used to support the rack guide rail transmission part 1500; the guide rail placement plate 1502 is fixedly installed on the first crossbeam 1105 or the second crossbeam 1106, and is fixed to the support block 1501, and is used to install the slide rail 1503 and the rack 1505; the two slide rails 1503 are respectively fixedly installed on both sides of the guide rail placement plate 1502; the slider 1504 is installed on the slide rail 1503; the rack The rack 1505 is fixedly mounted on the guide rail placement plate 1502; the motor fixing plate a1506 is fixedly mounted on the slider 1504, and is used to fix the stepper motor a1508 and the connecting plate 1507; the connecting plate 1507 is fixedly mounted on the motor fixing plate a1506, and is used to connect the mixing bucket part 1400; the stepper motor a1508 is fixedly mounted on the motor fixing plate a1506; the gear a1509 is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the stepper motor a1508, and is meshed with the rack 1505. The stepper motor a1508 drives the gear a1509 to rotate, and then drives the motor fixing plate a1506 and the connecting plate 1507 to move on the slide rail 1503, and then drives the mixing bucket part 1400 to move.

[0152] like Fig.12 As shown, the storage tank part 1600 is composed of a mud pump 1601, a connecting flange 1602, an elbow 1603, a short pipe 1604 and a storage tank 1605. The storage tank part 1600 is used to temporarily store and pump out the fluidized soil after mixing; the storage tank 1605 is fixedly installed on the carrier plate 3001, and is used to temporarily store the fluidized soil after mixing; the mud pump 1601 is fixedly installed on the carrier plate 3001, and the feed port of the mud pump 1601 is connected to the connecting flange 1602, and the discharge port thereof can be connected to the flange pipe 4201 through a hose, and is used to pump out the fluidized soil in the storage tank 1605; the connecting flange 1602 is fixed in the storage tank 1605 and is connected to the elbow 1603; the elbow 1603 is respectively connected to the connecting flange 1602 and the short pipe 1604.

[0153] like Fig.13As shown, the feeding part 2000 is composed of an auger feeding part 2100, a ball mill part 2200 and a water supply part 2300. The auger feeding part 2100 is used to feed the backfill soil and the ground curing agent into the fluidized soil mixing part 1000; the ball mill part 2200 is used to further grind the steel slag, desulfurized gypsum, super powder mineral powder, fly ash, alkali slag and recycled micro powder for use as a curing agent; the water supply part 2300 can supply water to the fluidized soil mixing part 1000.

[0154] like Fig.14 , Fig.15 As shown, the auger feeding part 2100 is composed of a steel frame 2101, a feed trough 2102, a ball mill fixing plate 2103, a feed port a2104, an auger pipe 2105, an auger fixing pipe 2106, a bracket 2107, a discharge port a2108, an auger motor 2109, a motor fixing plate b2110, an auger 2111 and a bearing a2112; the steel frame 2101 is fixed on the loading plate 3001, and is used to fix the feed trough 2102 and the ball mill fixing plate 2103; the feed trough 2102 is fixedly installed on the steel frame 2101, and is used to hold materials, and a discharge port is provided at the lower end of the feed trough 2102, and the materials can be delivered to the auger pipe 2105; the two ends of the feed port a2104 are respectively fixed on the discharge port of the feed trough 2102 and the auger pipe 2105; one end of the auger pipe 2105 is connected to the auger pipe 2105. The feed port a2104 is fixed to the bottom of the feed trough 2102, and is fixed to the bracket 2107 through the auger fixing tube 2106 in the middle. The bracket 2107 is fixedly installed on the loading plate 3001, and is used to support the auger tube 2105; the discharge port a2108 is fixed above the auger tube 2105; the auger motor 2109 is fixed to the upper end of the auger tube 2105 through the motor fixing plate b2110, and its output shaft is fixed to the auger 2111, and is used to drive the auger 2111; the motor fixing plate b2110 is welded and fixed to the upper end of the auger tube 2105, and is used to fix the auger motor 2109; the auger 2111 is fixed inside the auger tube 2105 through the bearing a2112; the auger motor 2109 drives the auger 2111 to rotate, and can deliver the material from the feed trough 2102 to the feed hopper 1201.

[0155] like Fig.16 , Fig.17 , Fig.18As shown, the ball mill part 2200 is composed of a fixed support 2201, a feed plate 2202, a motor fixed plate c2203, a three-phase motor a2204, a ball mill housing 2205, a feed inlet b2206, a feed pipe 2207, a three-phase motor b2208, a motor fixed plate d2209, a feed outlet b2210, a feed auger 2211, a bearing b2212, a bearing c2213, a ball mill box 2214 and a large bearing 2215. The fixed support 2201 is fixedly mounted on the ball mill fixed plate 2103 and is welded to the ball mill box 2214; the feed plate 2202 is fixedly mounted on the ball mill The ground curing agent can fall into the feed trough 2102 through the feed plate 2202 on the machine fixing plate 2103; the motor fixing plate c2203 and the motor fixing plate d2209 are respectively fixedly mounted on the ball mill box 2205 and the feed pipe 2207, and are used to install the three-phase motor a2204 and the three-phase motor b2208; the output shaft of the three-phase motor a2204 is connected to the shaft of the ball mill box 2214, and is used to drive the ball mill box 2214; the ball mill box 2205 is fixedly mounted on the fixed support 2201, and a discharge port b2210 is welded at its lower end; the feed port b2206 is fixedly mounted on the feed pipe 2207 , the material to be ground enters from the feed inlet b2206; the feed pipe 2207 is welded and fixed to one side of the ball mill housing 2205, and extends into the ball mill housing 2205, and is fixed to the ball mill housing 2214 through a large bearing 2215; the feed auger 2211 is fixed in the feed pipe 2207 through a bearing b2212, and is connected to the output shaft of the three-phase motor b2208; the three-phase motor b2208 is fixed on the motor fixing plate d2209, which is used to drive the feed auger 2211; the material enters the feed pipe 2207 from the feed inlet b2206, and then the feed auger 2211 is driven by the three-phase motor b2208 211, the material is transported to the ball mill 2214; the two ends of the ball mill 2214 are fixed to the feed pipe 2207 and the ball mill box 2205 through the large bearing 2215 and the bearing c2213 respectively, and the ball mill 2214 is provided with a circular hole, through which the ground curing agent can enter the ball mill box 2205; the three-phase motor a2204 drives the ball mill 2214 to rotate, and grinds the curing agent. When the curing agent is ground to the point that it can pass through the hole on the ball mill 2214, it falls into the ball mill box 2205, and then falls from the discharge port b2210 to the upper end of the discharge plate 2202, and then slides into the feed trough 2102.

[0156] like Fig.19As shown, the water supply part 2300 is composed of a water tank 2301, a water pump 2302, a long tube 2303, a solenoid valve 2304 and a water outlet pipe 2305. The water tank 2301 is fixed on the carrier plate 3001 and is used to supply water to the fluidized soil production; the water pump 2302 is fixedly installed on the carrier plate 3001, and its water inlet is connected to the water tank 2301 through a short tube, and its water outlet is connected to the long tube 2303, which is used to pump the water in the water tank 2301 into the hopper 1201; the solenoid valve 2304 is fixedly installed on the long I-beam 1103, and its two ends are respectively fixed to the long tube 2303 and the water outlet pipe 2305, which is used to control the water supply rate.

[0157] like Fig. 20 As shown, the powered walking part 3000 is composed of a loading plate 3001, a hydraulic station 3002, a slewing bearing part 3100 and a crawler chassis part 3200. The loading plate 3001 is fixedly mounted on the slewing bearing part 3100 and is used to place various devices; the hydraulic station 3002 is fixed on the loading plate 3001 and can provide power for the hydraulic motor and the hydraulic push rod; the slewing bearing part 3100 is used to rotate the loading plate 3001 and the devices mounted on the loading plate 3001, thereby enabling the device to adapt to more construction environments; the crawler chassis part 3200 is the walking unit of the device.

[0158] like Fig.21 As shown, the slewing bearing part 3100 is composed of a connecting plate 3101, a bearing outer ring 3102, a bearing inner ring 3103, a hydraulic motor b3104, a gear b3105, an inner rack 3106 and a fixed plate 3107. The connecting plate 3101 is fixed to the loading plate 3001; the bearing outer ring 3102 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 3101, and the bearing inner ring 3103 is fixedly connected to the fixed plate 3107; the bearing outer ring 3102 and the bearing inner ring 3103 are staggered with each other, which is conducive to the rotation of the bearing; the inner rack 3106 and The connecting disk 3101 is fixedly connected; the gear b3105 is meshed with the inner rack 3106, and the gear b3105 is fixed to the output shaft of the hydraulic motor b3104; the hydraulic motor b3104 is fixedly installed on the fixed disk 3107, and its output shaft is fixed to the gear b3105; the hydraulic motor b3104 drives the gear b3105 to rotate, and the gear b3105 is meshed with the inner rack 3106, thereby driving the connecting disk 3101 to rotate, thereby realizing the rotation of the device; the fixed disk 3107 is fixedly installed on the upper base plate 3201.

[0159] like Fig. 22As shown, the track chassis part 3200 is composed of an upper base plate 3201, a lower base plate 3202, a support column 3203, a battery 3204, a reduction motor 3205 and a track 3206. The upper base plate 3201 is installed on the support column 3203 for bearing weight; threaded rods are welded at both ends of the support column 3203, and the support column 3203 is fixedly installed between the upper base plate 3201 and the lower base plate 3202 by nuts; the reduction motor 3205 is fixed on the lower base plate 3202, and the output shaft of the reduction motor 3205 is connected to the track 3206 for driving the device to move; the track 3206 is a rubber track, so that the device can move on a construction site with complex road conditions; the battery 3204 is fixedly installed on the lower base plate 3202 for powering the device.

[0160] like Fig.23 As shown, the feed trolley part 4000 is composed of a control box 4001, a crawler chassis 4002, a slewing bearing 4003, a mechanical arm part 4100 and a discharging part 4200. The control box 4001 is used to control the movement of the feed trolley part 4000 and the actions of the mechanical arm part 4100 and the discharging part 4200; the crawler chassis 4002 has the same structure as the crawler chassis part 3200, and is used to control the movement of the feed trolley part 4000 and provide power for the trolley; the slewing bearing 4003 has the same structure as the slewing bearing part 3100, and is used to rotate the mechanical arm part 4100, and its driving device is a reduction motor.

[0161] like Fig.24 As shown, the mechanical arm part 4100 is composed of an articulated seat a4101, an electric push rod a4102, an articulated block c4103, an articulated seat b4104, a telescopic arm 4105, a telescopic small arm 4106 and an electric push rod b4107. The mechanical arm part 4100 is used to adjust the position height of the discharge part 4200 to achieve accurate feeding; the articulated seat a4101 is fixedly installed on the slewing bearing 4003; the articulated block c4103 is welded and fixed on the outside of the telescopic arm 4105; the electric push rod a41 02 The two ends are respectively hinged and fixed on the hinge seat a4101 and the hinge block c4103, which are used to control the angle between the telescopic boom 4105 and the slewing bearing 4003; the hinge seat b4104 is fixedly installed on the slewing bearing 4003; one end of the telescopic boom 4105 is hinged and fixed on the hinge seat b4104; the telescopic small arm 4106 is installed in the telescopic boom 4105; the two ends of the electric push rod b4107 are respectively fixed on the inner side of the telescopic small arm 4106 and the telescopic boom 4105, which are used to control the extension and retraction of the telescopic arm.

[0162] like Fig.25As shown, the discharging part 4200 is composed of a flange pipe 4201, a connecting steel plate 4202, a rotating support 4203, a motor fixing plate e4204 and a stepping motor b4205. The discharging part 4200 is used to control the discharging angle to further realize accurate feeding; the flange pipe 4201 is welded and fixed on the connecting steel plate 4202, and is fixedly installed on the rotating support 4203 through the connecting steel plate 4202. The flange pipe 4201 can be connected to the mud pump 1601 through a hose, so that the fluidized soil in the storage tank 1605 can be accurately fed to the required position; the motor fixing plate e4204 is fixedly installed on the telescopic arm 4206 The two sides are used to install the stepper motor b4205 and the rotating support 4203; the shaft of the rotating support 4203 is fixedly installed on the motor fixing plate e4204 through the bearing, the upper end plate designed on the rotating support 4203 is used to install the connecting steel plate 4202, and the lower end plate designed on the rotating support 4203 is used to limit the rotation angle of the rotating support 4203; the stepper motor b4205 is fixedly installed on the motor fixing plate e4204, and its output shaft is fixed to the rotating support 4203. The stepper motor b4205 drives the rotating support 4203 to rotate, thereby controlling the discharge angle of the flange pipe 4201, thereby realizing precise feeding.

[0163] Example 2

[0164] Based on Example 1, this embodiment provides a method for using an intelligent mobile fluidized soil production base station, and the steps are as follows:

[0165] S1. Loading preparation:

[0166] 1.Material preparation:

[0167] Backfill soil, curing agent (such as steel slag, desulfurized gypsum, etc.) and water are the basic raw materials for producing fluidized soil.

[0168] The loading part 2000 is responsible for conveying these raw materials into the fluidized soil mixing part 1000.

[0169] 2. Material transportation:

[0170] The auger 2111 is driven by the auger motor 2109 and transports the material to the fluidized soil mixing part 1000 through the auger pipe 2105.

[0171] 3. Curing agent grinding:

[0172] The ball mill part 2200 is used to further grind the curing agent into powder to ensure that it is evenly mixed.

[0173] The ground curing agent falls into the feed trough 2102 through the discharge plate 2202 and is then transported to the feed hopper 1201 by the auger 2111 .

[0174] 4. Water supply:

[0175] The water pump 2302 in the water supply part 2300 transports water from the water tank 2301 to the hopper 1201 through the long pipe 2303.

[0176] S2. Liquid soil production:

[0177] 1. Material transport to the mixing part:

[0178] The raw materials are fed into the hopper 1201 of the fluidized soil mixing part 1000 through the feeding part 2000.

[0179] 2. Mixing process:

[0180] The hydraulic push rod a1205 controls the position of the baffle a1203 and thus controls the feeding hopper part 1200 to feed materials when the mixing bucket part 1400 takes materials.

[0181] The stirring paddle lifting part 1320 can control the lifting and lowering of the stirring paddle part 1310. When the stirring paddle lifting part 1320 controls the stirring paddle part 1310 to be inserted into the stirring bucket part 1400, the stirring paddle 1317 starts to stir the materials in the stirring bucket 1401. After the stirring is completed, the stirring paddle part 1310 is pulled out from the stirring bucket part 1400. When one of the stirring bucket parts 1400 is stirred, the other stirring bucket part 1400 is transported or unloaded. After the stirring is completed, the stirring bucket part 1400 that has completed the stirring is transported to the other side for unloading and taking materials, and the other stirring bucket part 1400 will be transported to the bottom of the stirring paddle part 1310, and the stirring paddle lifting part 1320 controls the stirring paddle part 1310 to be inserted into another stirring bucket part 1400 that has taken materials for stirring. Thereby, the two groups of stirring bucket parts 1400 can work cyclically between taking materials, unloading and stirring, thereby improving production efficiency.

[0182] 3.Transfer of mixing bucket:

[0183] The stepper motor a1508 drives the gear a1509 to rotate, thereby driving the motor fixing plate a1506 and the connecting plate 1507 to move on the slide rail, thereby driving the mixing bucket part 1400 to realize the transportation of the mixing bucket part 1400.

[0184] 4. Processing after stirring:

[0185] The mixed fluidized soil is temporarily stored in the storage tank 1605.

[0186] The mud pump 1601 then pumps the fluidized soil from the storage tank 1605 to the feed trolley part 4000 for precise delivery.

[0187] S3. Fluidized soil transportation:

[0188] 1. Operation of the feeding trolley part 4000:

[0189] The control box 4001 first controls the feed trolley part 4000 to move to the construction position where the fluidized soil pouring is required, and then the control box 4001 controls the reduction motor in the slewing bearing 4003 and the electric push rod in the mechanical arm part 1400 to lift the discharge part 4200 to a suitable position for precise feeding.

[0190] The structure of the mechanical arm: the electric push rod a4102 is used to control the angle between the telescopic arm 4105 and the slewing bearing 4003; the electric push rod b4107 is used to control the extension and retraction of the telescopic arm.

[0191] 2. Discharging operation:

[0192] The mud pump 1601 can pump the fluidized soil from the storage tank 1605 to the flange pipe 4201 for precise transportation. The flange pipe 4201 is only the outlet of the fluidized soil. The discharge part 4200 cooperates with the mechanical arm part 4100 to control the position of the flange pipe 4201 to accurately transport the fluidized soil to the position where it needs to be poured; and the position of the flange pipe 4201 can be changed during pouring to achieve more uniform pouring.

[0193] The stepper motor b4205 drives the rotating support 4203 to rotate, thereby controlling the discharge angle of the flange pipe 4201, thereby achieving precise feeding.

[0194] S4. Device movement and adjustment:

[0195] 1. The working of the power travel part 3000:

[0196] The crawler chassis 3200 is driven by a reduction motor 3205, enabling the device to move on the construction site.

[0197] The slewing support part 3100 allows the device to rotate in different directions to adapt to different construction environments.

[0198] 2. Device control:

[0199] The hydraulic station 3002 provides power for the hydraulic motor and the hydraulic push rod.

[0200] The above description is only a specific implementation of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any changes or substitutions that can be understood by anyone familiar with the technology within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An intelligent mobile fluidized soil production base station, characterized in that: include: The powered travel part is used to provide power to the device and move the device; A feeding part is arranged on the power walking part and is used to transport the raw materials for producing the fluidized soil to the fluidized soil mixing part for producing the fluidized soil; The fluidized soil mixing part is arranged on the power walking part and is located on one side of the feeding part, and is used to evenly mix the raw materials transported by the feeding part to form fluidized soil for backfilling of the foundation pit; The material conveying trolley part can move freely around the power walking part, and is used to accurately deliver the produced fluidized soil to the required backfilling position; The fluidized soil mixing part comprises: A steel frame part, used to support various parts of the fluidized soil mixing part; A hopper part is arranged on the steel frame part, and is used to temporarily store the materials conveyed by the feeding part, and to feed the materials during the process of taking materials by at least two mixing bucket parts; The stirring paddle is disposed on the steel frame and is used to mix and stir the materials in the stirring bucket moved below the stirring paddle evenly. At least two mixing bucket parts are respectively arranged on corresponding rack guide transmission parts and used as containers for mixing fluid soil; At least two sets of rack guide transmission parts are arranged on the steel frame part, which are used to transfer the corresponding mixing bucket parts, so that one of the mixing bucket parts can stir under the integral part of the mixing paddle, and the other mixing bucket parts can take or unload materials in turn under the feeding hopper part, thereby realizing that multiple mixing bucket parts can work cyclically between taking and unloading materials and stirring.

2. The intelligent mobile fluidized soil production base station according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The steel frame part is composed of vertical square steel, short cross beam, long I-beam, short I-beam, first cross beam and second cross beam; The feed hopper part includes a feed hopper, an angle steel a, a baffle a, an articulated block a and a hydraulic push rod a. The feed hopper is installed on a long I-beam, the angle steel a is installed on both sides of the discharge port at the lower end of the feed hopper, the baffle a is installed between two angle steels a, two articulated blocks a are installed on the feed hopper and the baffle a respectively, and both ends of the hydraulic push rod a are installed on the two articulated blocks a; The stirring paddle integral part comprises a stirring paddle part and a stirring paddle lifting part, and the stirring paddle lifting part is used to lift and lower the stirring paddle part so that the stirring paddle part can stir the material in the stirring bucket part.

3. The intelligent mobile fluidized soil production base station according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The stirring paddle part includes a lifting connection plate, a fixed plate, a hydraulic motor slot, a hydraulic motor a, a coupling, a sealed bearing, a stirring paddle and a fixed flange, the lifting connection plate is mounted on the fixed plate, the fixed plate is mounted on the hydraulic motor slot, the hydraulic motor a is mounted in the hydraulic motor slot, the two ends of the coupling are respectively connected to the output shaft of the hydraulic motor a and the shaft of the stirring paddle, the sealed bearing is interference-fitted inside the fixed flange, and is interference-fittedly mounted on the output shaft of the stirring paddle, and the fixed flange is mounted on the hydraulic motor slot; The lifting part of the stirring paddle includes a winch, a guide rod fixing plate, a guide rod, a sliding bushing, a fixing seat, a steel pipe and a limiting sleeve. The winch is installed on a short I-beam, and its hook is installed in a limiting sleeve arranged on the steel pipe; the guide rod fixing plate is installed on the short I-beam; the upper end of the guide rod is installed on the guide rod fixing plate, and the lower end is installed on the loading plate; the sliding bushing is installed in a circular hole of the lifting connecting plate, the fixing seat is installed on the lifting connecting plate, and the limiting sleeve is installed in the middle position of the steel pipe.

4. The intelligent mobile fluidized soil production base station according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The mixing bucket part includes a mixing bucket, a thickened plate, a mounting groove, a connecting steel ring, a lifting baffle, a fixed screw rod, a gas spring, a connecting ear, an angle steel b, a baffle b, a hydraulic push rod b and an articulated block b. The thickened plate is installed on the side of the mixing bucket, the mounting groove is installed on both sides of the mixing bucket, and the bottom of the mounting groove does not contact the mixing bucket, and a gap is left in the middle for installing the lifting baffle; the connecting steel ring is installed on the mounting groove, and the two connecting steel rings at both ends of the mixing bucket are respectively connected to the two connecting plates, and then the mixing bucket part is installed on the rack guide transmission part; the lifting baffle is installed in the middle of the mounting groove and the mixing bucket, the fixed screw rod is installed on both sides of the mixing bucket and the lifting baffle, and the two ends of the gas spring are respectively installed on the fixed screw rod; the angle steel b is installed on both sides of the discharge port at the lower end of the mixing bucket, the baffle b is installed in the middle of the two angle steels b, the articulated block b is installed on the mixing bucket and the baffle b, and the two ends of the hydraulic push rod b are installed on the articulated block b.

5. The intelligent mobile fluidized soil production base station according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The rack guide transmission part includes a support block, a guide rail placement plate, a slide rail, a slider, a rack, a motor fixing plate a, a connecting plate, a stepper motor a and a gear a. One end of the support block is installed on the first beam or the second beam, and the other end is connected to the guide rail placement plate; the guide rail placement plate is installed on the first beam or the second beam and connected to the support block; the two slide rails are respectively installed on both sides of the guide rail placement plate, and the slider is installed on the slide rail; the rack is installed on the guide rail placement plate; the motor fixing plate a is installed on the slider, the connecting plate is installed on the motor fixing plate a, the stepper motor a is installed on the motor fixing plate a, and the gear a is installed on the output shaft of the stepper motor a and meshes with the rack.

6. The intelligent mobile fluidized soil production base station according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The fluidized soil mixing part also includes a storage tank part, which includes a mud pump, a connecting flange, a bent pipe, a short pipe and a storage tank. The storage tank and the mud pump are both installed on the loading plate. The feed port of the mud pump is connected to the connecting flange, and its discharge port is connected to the flange pipe through a hose, so as to pump out the fluidized soil in the storage tank; the connecting flange is installed in the storage tank and connected to the bent pipe, and the bent pipe is respectively connected to the connecting flange and the short pipe.

7. The intelligent mobile fluidized soil production base station according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The feeding part includes an auger feeding part, a ball mill part and a water supply part, and the auger feeding part includes a steel frame, a feed trough, a ball mill fixing plate, a feed port a, an auger pipe, an auger fixing pipe, a bracket, a discharge port a, an auger motor, a motor fixing plate b, an auger and a bearing a, the steel frame is installed on a loading plate, the feed trough is installed on the steel frame, and the two ends of the feed port a are respectively connected to the discharge port and the auger pipe of the feed trough; one end of the auger pipe is installed at the bottom of the feed trough through the feed port a, and is connected to the bracket in the middle through the auger fixing pipe; the bracket is installed on the loading plate, and the discharge port a is installed above the auger pipe; the auger motor is installed on the upper end of the auger pipe through the motor fixing plate b, and its output shaft is connected to the auger; the motor fixing plate b is installed on the upper end of the auger pipe, and the auger is installed inside the auger pipe through the bearing a; The ball mill part includes a fixed support, a feed plate, a motor fixed plate c, a three-phase motor a, a ball mill housing, a feed inlet b, a feed pipe, a three-phase motor b, a motor fixed plate d, a feed outlet b, a feed auger, a bearing b, a bearing c, a ball mill box and a large bearing. The fixed support is mounted on the ball mill fixed plate and connected to the ball mill box; the feed plate is mounted on the ball mill fixed plate, and the motor fixed plate c and the motor fixed plate d are respectively mounted on the ball mill housing and the feed pipe; the output shaft of the three-phase motor a is connected to the shaft of the ball mill box; the ball mill housing is mounted on the fixed support, The lower end thereof is connected with a discharge port b; the feed port b is installed on the feed pipe, and the material to be ground enters through the feed port b; the feed pipe is installed on one side of the ball mill housing, extends into the ball mill housing, and is connected to the ball mill housing through a large bearing; the feed auger is installed in the feed pipe through a bearing b, and is connected to the output shaft of the three-phase motor b; the three-phase motor b is installed on the motor fixing plate d, and the two ends of the ball mill housing are respectively connected to the feed pipe and the ball mill housing through a large bearing and a bearing c, and a round hole is opened on the ball mill housing, and the ground curing agent enters the ball mill housing through the round hole; The water supply part includes a water tank, a water pump, a long pipe, a solenoid valve and a water outlet pipe. The water tank is installed on the carrier plate and is used to supply water to the fluidized soil production; the water pump is installed on the carrier plate, and its water inlet is connected to the water tank through a short pipe, and its water outlet is connected to the long pipe, which is used to pump the water in the water tank into the hopper; the solenoid valve is installed on the long I-beam, and its two ends are respectively connected to the long pipe and the water outlet pipe, which is used to control the water supply rate.

8. The intelligent mobile fluidized soil production base station according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The power travel part includes a loading plate, a hydraulic station, a slewing bearing part and a crawler chassis part, the loading plate is mounted on the slewing bearing part, the hydraulic station is mounted on the loading plate, and the slewing bearing part is used to rotate the loading plate and the device mounted on the loading plate; The slewing bearing part includes a connecting plate, a bearing outer ring, a bearing inner ring, a hydraulic motor b, a gear b, an inner rack and a fixed plate, wherein the connecting plate is connected to the loading plate; the bearing outer ring is connected to the connecting plate, and the bearing inner ring is connected to the fixed plate; the inner rack is connected to the connecting plate, and the gear b is meshed with the inner rack, and the gear b is connected to the output shaft of the hydraulic motor b; the hydraulic motor b is installed on the fixed plate, and its output shaft is connected to the gear b; the fixed plate is installed on the upper base plate; The crawler chassis part includes an upper base plate, a lower base plate, a support column, a battery, a reduction motor and a crawler track. The upper base plate is installed on the support column, threaded rods are connected to both ends of the support column, and the support column is installed between the upper base plate and the lower base plate through nuts; the reduction motor is installed on the lower base plate, the output shaft of the reduction motor is connected to the crawler track, and the battery is installed on the lower base plate.

9. The intelligent mobile fluidized soil production base station according to claim 8, characterized in that: The feeding trolley part includes a crawler chassis, a slewing bearing, a mechanical arm part and a discharging part. The crawler chassis has the same structure as the crawler chassis part; the slewing bearing has the same structure as the slewing bearing part; The mechanical arm part includes an articulated seat a, an electric push rod a, an articulated block c, an articulated seat b, a telescopic boom, a telescopic small arm and an electric push rod b, wherein the articulated seat a is mounted on a slewing bearing; the articulated block c is mounted on the outside of the telescopic boom; the two ends of the electric push rod a are respectively articulated on the articulated seat a and the articulated block c, so as to control the angle between the telescopic boom and the slewing bearing; the articulated seat b is mounted on the slewing bearing; one end of the telescopic boom is articulated on the articulated seat b; the telescopic small arm is mounted inside the telescopic boom; the two ends of the electric push rod b are respectively mounted on the inside of the telescopic small arm and the telescopic boom, so as to control the extension and retraction of the telescopic arm; The discharging part includes a flange pipe, a connecting steel plate, a rotating support, a motor fixing plate e and a stepper motor b. The flange pipe is installed on the connecting steel plate and is installed on the rotating support through the connecting steel plate. The flange pipe is connected to the mud pump through a hose to accurately feed the fluidized soil in the storage tank to the required position; the motor fixing plate e is installed on both sides of the telescopic arm, and the shaft of the rotating support is installed on the motor fixing plate e through a bearing. The rotating support has an upper end plate for installing the connecting steel plate and a lower end plate for limiting the rotation angle of the rotating support; the stepper motor b is installed on the motor fixing plate e, and its output shaft is connected to the rotating support.

10. A method for using the intelligent mobile fluidized soil production base station according to claim 9, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1. Loading preparation: S11. Material preparation: Backfill soil, solidifying agent and water are the basic raw materials for producing fluid soil; The feeding part is responsible for conveying these raw materials to the fluidized soil mixing part; S12. Material transportation: The auger is driven by the auger motor and transports the material to the fluid soil mixing part through the auger pipe; S13, curing agent grinding: The ball mill part is used to further grind the curing agent into powder to ensure its uniform mixing; The ground curing agent falls into the feed trough through the discharge plate, and then is transported to the feed hopper by the auger; S14. Water supply: The water pump in the water supply part transports water from the water tank through a long pipe to the hopper; S2. Liquid soil production: S21, material transport to the mixing part: The raw materials are fed into the feeding hopper of the fluidized soil mixing part through the feeding part; S22, stirring process: The hydraulic push rod a controls the position of the baffle a to control the feeding hopper part so that the mixing hopper part can feed the material when the mixing hopper part takes the material; The stirring paddle lifting part can control the lifting and lowering of the stirring paddle part. When the stirring paddle lifting part controls the stirring paddle part to be inserted into the stirring bucket part, the stirring paddle starts to stir the materials in the stirring bucket. After the stirring is completed, the stirring paddle part is pulled out of the stirring bucket part. When one of the stirring bucket parts is stirring, the other stirring bucket parts are transporting or unloading and taking materials. After the stirring is completed, the stirring bucket part that has completed the stirring is transported to the other side for unloading and taking materials, and the other stirring bucket parts will be transported to the bottom of the stirring paddle part, and the stirring paddle lifting part controls the stirring paddle part to be inserted into another stirring bucket part that has finished taking materials for stirring. Thus, multiple stirring bucket parts can work cyclically between taking materials, unloading materials and stirring. S23. Transportation of mixing bucket: The stepper motor a drives the gear a to rotate, thereby driving the motor fixing plate a and the connecting plate to move on the slide rail, thereby driving the mixing bucket part to realize the transportation of the mixing bucket part; S24, processing after stirring is completed: The mixed fluid soil is temporarily stored in the storage tank; The mud pump then pumps the fluidized soil from the storage tank to the feed trolley for precise delivery; S3. Fluidized soil transportation: S31, Operation of the feeding trolley: The control box first controls the feeding trolley to move to the construction position where the fluidized soil is required to be poured. Then the control box controls the reduction motor in the slewing bearing and the electric push rod in the mechanical arm to lift the discharging part to the appropriate position for precise feeding. The structure of the mechanical arm: the electric push rod a is used to control the angle between the telescopic arm and the slewing bearing; the electric push rod b is used to control the extension and retraction of the telescopic arm; S32, discharging operation: The mud pump pumps the fluidized soil from the storage tank to the flange pipe for precise transportation; the flange pipe is only the outlet of the fluidized soil. The discharge part cooperates with the mechanical arm part to control the position of the flange pipe to accurately transport the fluidized soil to the position where it needs to be poured; and the position of the flange pipe can be changed during pouring to achieve more uniform pouring; The stepper motor b drives the rotating support to rotate, thereby controlling the discharge angle of the flange pipe, thereby achieving precise feeding; S4. Move and adjust: S41. Work of the powered walking part: The crawler chassis is driven by a reduction motor, which enables the device to move on the construction site; The slewing bearing allows the device to rotate in different directions to adapt to different construction environments; S42, Control: The hydraulic station provides power for the hydraulic motor and hydraulic push rod.

Citation Information

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