Step type heavy-load lifting assembly platform

By adopting a combination of step structure and screw lift on the lifting platform, the problem of screw fatigue in traditional lifting platforms in heavy load assembly operations is solved, and higher load-bearing capacity and use stability are achieved.

CN119430011AActive Publication Date: 2025-02-14JIANGSU AUTOMATION RESEARCH INSTITUTE

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411927321.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-25
Publication Date
2025-02-14
Estimated Expiration
2044-12-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During long-term heavy load assembly operations, the screw is prone to fatigue damage, bending deformation and other faults, resulting in shortening of service life and decreasing stability and positioning accuracy.

Method used

The step-type heavy-load lifting assembly platform is adopted, and the screw lifting is synchronously lifted and the multi-stage fixed height is automatically lifted and lowered by horizontally moving step blocks, and the support panels of different heights are positioned and supported.

Benefits of technology

The fatigue and deformation problems of the screw during load bearing are solved, the load-bearing capacity, use stability and positioning accuracy of the lifting platform are improved, and the reliability and use safety of the platform are ensured through the cooperation of the servo motor and proximity sensor.

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Abstract

The stepped heavy-load lifting assembly platform comprises stepped block driving devices, a jacking guide lower base and a lifting platform upper bracket, the stepped block driving devices are located on the two sides of the jacking guide lower base, and the lifting platform upper bracket is located over the jacking guide lower base; the step block driving device comprises four step blocks, and synchronous horizontal movement of the step blocks is achieved through a small-power motor. A bracket on the lifting platform is automatically placed on a supporting surface at a corresponding height on the step block; the jacking and guiding lower base is used for achieving the jacking and guiding functions of the lifting platform upper bracket. According to the step type heavy-load lifting assembly platform, the lifting and supporting functions of multiple sections of fixed heights of the assembly platform are achieved through synchronous movement of the four step blocks, position feedback is achieved through a plurality of sensors in the step block driving device, and the step type heavy-load lifting assembly platform has the advantages of being accurate in positioning and large in bearing capacity; and the reliability, the safety and the service life of the equipment can be effectively improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of lifting platforms, and in particular relates to a stepped heavy-load lifting assembly platform. Background Art

[0002] Lifting platforms play a vital role in logistics, production lines and other scenarios; as a common material handling equipment, lifting platforms have been widely used in the fields of industry and warehousing. Traditional lifting platforms usually directly realize the lifting function through motors and screw drives.

[0003] When the lifting platform stays at a certain height, especially when carrying out heavy-load assembly operations for a long time, the lifting platform's screw rod needs to bear a large load at all times. Over time, fatigue damage, bending deformation and other fault phenomena will occur, which reduces the service life of the lifting platform's screw rod and affects the lifting platform's use stability and positioning accuracy.

[0004] With the development needs of the heavy-load automated assembly industry, there is an urgent need for a lifting platform with strong load-bearing capacity, high stability and low failure rate to meet the needs of the heavy-load automated assembly market. Summary of the invention

[0005] The present invention aims to solve the problems raised in the background technology and provides a stepped heavy-load lifting assembly platform.

[0006] In order to achieve the purpose of the present invention, the present invention discloses a stepped heavy-load lifting assembly platform, including a step block driving device, a lifting guide lower base, and a bracket on the lifting platform;

[0007] The step block driving device is located on both sides of the lower base of the jacking guide, and is used to realize the lifting and supporting functions of the bracket on the lifting platform;

[0008] The lifting and guiding lower base is located directly below the bracket on the lifting platform and is used to realize the lifting and guiding functions of the bracket on the lifting platform;

[0009] The bracket on the lifting platform provides an assembly platform for realizing automatic lifting of multiple fixed heights.

[0010] Further, the step block driving device includes a step block, a proximity sensor, a driving mounting base, an induction bending plate, a linear guide rail, a limit stopper, a coupling, a first commutator, a second commutator, a servo motor, a transmission shaft, a screw nut, a screw, and a screw support;

[0011] The induction bending plate and the lead screw nut are installed on the step block; the proximity sensor, the linear guide, the limit stopper, and the lead screw support are installed on the drive mounting base; the four step blocks are respectively installed on the sliders of the corresponding linear guides, the two ends of the lead screw are installed with lead screw supports and fixed on the drive mounting base, the end of the lead screw close to the middle position is connected to the output end of the second commutator through a coupling, the servo motor is connected to the input end of the first commutator through a coupling, and the output end of the first commutator is connected to the input end of the two second commutators through a coupling and a transmission shaft;

[0012] The step block is welded by multiple supporting steel pipes, supporting panels, sensor mounting plates and supporting bottom plates of different heights. The height positioning function of the lifting platform is realized by placing the bracket on the lifting platform on the supporting panels of different heights.

[0013] The step block drive device uses a low-power servo motor to make the four step blocks move horizontally synchronously, which is used to realize the lifting and supporting functions of the bracket on the lifting platform. Multiple proximity sensors are used to detect and feedback the moving positions of the four step blocks in real time, ensuring the safety of the lifting platform.

[0014] Furthermore, the lifting guide lower base includes a linear slider mounting seat, a linear slider, a lifting mounting frame, a screw lift, a coupling, a commutator, a transmission shaft, and a motor;

[0015] The four linear sliders are respectively installed on the corresponding linear slider mounting seats; the linear slider mounting seats, the screw lifts and the motor are installed on the jacking mounting frame; the two screw lifts are connected to the output end of the commutator through the coupling and the transmission shaft, and the motor is connected to the input end of the commutator through the coupling;

[0016] The lifting and guiding lower base can realize the synchronous lifting of two screw lifts through an ordinary motor, which is used to realize the lifting and guiding functions of the bracket on the lifting platform.

[0017] Furthermore, the bracket on the lifting platform includes a linear slide rail, a slide rail mounting column, and a lifting platform, and the lifting platform is welded by four lifting legs, a lifting bracket, and a work surface;

[0018] The four linear guide rails are respectively installed on the corresponding guide rail mounting columns, and the four guide rail mounting columns are respectively installed on the lifting platform;

[0019] The bracket on the lifting platform is automatically placed on the support surface of the step block corresponding to the height of the step block driving device, realizing automatic lifting of multiple fixed heights.

[0020] Furthermore, the four lifting legs of the lifting platform are located at the four corners of the work surface and are used to support the work surface; the lifting bracket is used to laterally connect the lifting legs to ensure the stability of the lifting platform.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the significant improvements of the present invention are: 1) The present invention uses a screw lift to synchronously lift the heavy-load assembly platform, and uses support panels of different heights on the step blocks to perform positioning and support by horizontally moving the step blocks. The structure is novel and ingenious, and compared with the prior art, it solves the fatigue and deformation problems of the screw when bearing load, has a larger load-bearing capacity, and improves the use stability and positioning accuracy of the lifting platform; 2) The present invention uses a low-power servo motor to achieve synchronous horizontal movement of four step blocks, and uses multiple proximity sensors to detect and feedback the moving positions of the four step blocks in real time, thereby ensuring the reliability and safety of the lifting platform.

[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the functional characteristics and structural parameters of the present invention, further description is given below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of this application. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. In the drawings:

[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a stepped heavy-load lifting assembly platform;

[0025] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the step block driving device;

[0026] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the step block structure;

[0027] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the jacking guide lower base;

[0028] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the bracket structure on the lifting platform;

[0029] The reference numerals in the figure are: 1, step block driving device; 2, lifting guide lower base; 3, lifting platform upper bracket; 1.1, step block; 1.2, proximity sensor; 1.3, drive mounting base; 1.4, induction bending plate; 1.5, linear guide rail; 1.6, limit stopper; 1.7, coupling; 1.8a, first commutator; 1.8b, second commutator; 1.9, servo motor; 1.10, transmission shaft; 1.11, screw nut; 1.12, screw; 1.13, screw support; 1.1a, support steel pipe; 1.1b, support panel; 1.1c, sensor mounting plate; 1.1d, support base plate; 2.1, linear slider mounting seat; 2.2, linear slider; 2.3, jacking mounting frame; 2.4, screw lift; 2.5, coupling; 2.6, commutator; 2.7, transmission shaft; 2.8, motor; 3.1, linear slide rail; 3.2, slide rail mounting column; 3.3, lifting platform; 3.3a, lifting legs; 3.3b, lifting bracket; 3.3c, work surface. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments; based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0031] It should be noted that if the embodiments of the present invention involve directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.), the directional indications are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components under a certain specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.

[0032] like Figure 1 As shown, a stepped heavy-load lifting assembly platform is characterized in that the stepped heavy-load lifting assembly platform includes a step block driving device 1, a lifting and guiding lower base 2, and a bracket 3 on the lifting platform; the step block driving device 1 is located on both sides of the lifting and guiding lower base 2, and is used to realize the lifting and supporting functions of the bracket 3 on the lifting platform; the lifting and guiding lower base 2 is located directly below the bracket 3 on the lifting platform, and is used to realize the lifting and guiding functions of the bracket 3 on the lifting platform; the bracket 3 on the lifting platform provides an assembly platform for realizing automatic lifting of multiple fixed heights.

[0033] like Figure 2 , Figure 3As shown, the step block driving device 1 includes a step block 1.1, a proximity sensor 1.2, a driving mounting base 1.3, an induction bending plate 1.4, a linear guide 1.5, a limit stopper 1.6, a coupling 1.7, a first commutator 1.8a, a second commutator 1.8b, a servo motor 1.9, a transmission shaft 1.10, a screw nut 1.11, a screw 1.12, and a screw support 1.13;

[0034] The induction bending plate 1.4 and the screw nut 1.11 are installed on the step block 1.1; the proximity sensor 1.2, the linear guide 1.5, the limit stopper 1.6, and the screw support 1.13 are installed on the drive mounting base 1.3; the four step blocks 1.1 are respectively installed on the sliders of the corresponding linear guide 1.5, and the screw supports 1.13 are installed at both ends of the screw 1.12 and fixed on the drive mounting base 1.3. The end of the screw 1.12 close to the middle position is connected to the output end of the second commutator 1.8b through the coupling 1.7, and the servo motor 1.9 is connected to the input end of the first commutator 1.8a through the coupling 1.7. The output end of the first commutator 1.8a is connected to the input end of the two second commutators 1.8b through the coupling 1.7 and the transmission shaft 1.10;

[0035] The step block 1.1 is welded by a plurality of support steel pipes 1.1a, a support panel 1.1b, a sensor mounting plate 1.1c and a support bottom plate 1.1d of different heights. By placing the bracket 3 on the lifting platform on the support panels 1.1b of different heights, the height positioning function of the lifting platform is realized;

[0036] The step block driving device 1 uses a servo motor 1.9 to synchronize the horizontal movement of the four step blocks 1.1, so as to realize the lifting and supporting functions of the bracket 3 on the lifting platform. A plurality of proximity sensors are used to detect and feedback the moving positions of the four step blocks 1.1 in real time, thus ensuring the safety of the lifting platform.

[0037] like Figure 4 As shown, the lifting guide lower base 2 includes a linear slider mounting seat 2.1, a linear slider 2.2, a lifting mounting frame 2.3, a screw lift 2.4, a coupling 2.5, a commutator 2.6, a transmission shaft 2.7, and a motor 2.8;

[0038] The four linear sliders 2.2 are respectively mounted on the corresponding linear slider mounting seats 2.1; the linear slider mounting seats 2.1, the screw lifters 2.4, and the motor 2.8 are mounted on the jacking mounting frame 2.3; the two screw lifters 2.4 are connected to the output end of the commutator 2.6 through the coupling 2.5 and the transmission shaft 2.7, and the motor 2.8 is connected to the input end of the commutator 2.6 through the coupling 2.5;

[0039] The lifting and guiding lower base 2 can realize the synchronous lifting of two screw lifts 2.4 through a motor 2.8, which is used to realize the lifting and guiding functions of the bracket 3 on the lifting platform.

[0040] like Figure 5 As shown, the bracket 3 on the lifting platform includes a linear slide rail 3.1, a slide rail mounting column 3.2, and a lifting platform 3.3. The lifting platform 3.3 is welded by four lifting legs 3.3a, a lifting bracket 3.3b, and a work surface 3.3c;

[0041] The four linear guide rails 3.1 are respectively mounted on corresponding guide rail mounting columns 3.2, and the four guide rail mounting columns 3.2 are respectively mounted on the lifting platform 3.3;

[0042] The bracket 3 on the lifting platform is automatically placed on the support surface of the step block 1.1 of the step block driving device 1 at a corresponding height, so as to realize automatic lifting of multiple fixed heights.

[0043] Specifically, the four lifting legs 3.3a of the lifting platform 3.3 are located at the four corners of the work surface 3.3c, and are used to support the work surface 3.3c; the lifting bracket 3.3b is used to connect the lifting legs 3.3a laterally, and is used to ensure the stability of the lifting platform 3.3.

[0044] Example

[0045] In one embodiment, a stepped heavy-load lifting assembly platform solves the problem of fatigue damage, bending deformation and other failures of the screw rods in traditional screw lifting platforms during long-term heavy-load assembly operations.

[0046] A stepped heavy-load lifting assembly platform, characterized in that the stepped heavy-load lifting assembly platform comprises a step block driving device, a lifting guide lower base, and a lifting platform upper bracket;

[0047] The step block driving device is located on both sides of the lower base of the jacking guide, and is used to realize the lifting and supporting functions of the bracket on the lifting platform;

[0048] The lifting and guiding lower base is located directly below the bracket on the lifting platform and is used to realize the lifting and guiding functions of the bracket on the lifting platform;

[0049] The bracket on the lifting platform provides an assembly platform that can realize automatic lifting of multiple fixed heights.

[0050] Further, the step block driving device includes a step block, a proximity sensor, a driving mounting base, an induction bending plate, a linear guide rail, a limit stopper, a coupling, a first commutator, a second commutator, a servo motor, a transmission shaft, a screw nut, a screw, and a screw support;

[0051] The induction bending plate and the lead screw nut are installed on the step block, the proximity sensor, the linear guide, the limit stopper, and the lead screw support are installed on the drive mounting base, the four step blocks are respectively installed on the sliders of the corresponding linear guides, the two ends of the lead screw are installed with lead screw supports and fixed on the drive mounting base, the end of the lead screw close to the middle position is connected to the output end of the second commutator through a coupling, the servo motor is connected to the input end of the first commutator through a coupling, and the output end of the first commutator is connected to the input end of the two second commutators through a coupling and a transmission shaft;

[0052] The step block is welded by multiple supporting steel pipes, supporting panels, sensor mounting plates and supporting bottom plates of different heights. The height positioning function of the lifting platform is realized by placing the bracket on the lifting platform on the supporting panels of different heights.

[0053] The step block drive device can achieve the synchronous horizontal movement of the four step blocks through a low-power servo motor, which is used to realize the lifting and supporting functions of the bracket on the lifting platform. Multiple proximity sensors are used to detect and feedback the moving positions of the four step blocks in real time, ensuring the safety of the lifting platform.

[0054] Furthermore, the lifting guide lower base includes a linear slider mounting seat, a linear slider, a lifting mounting frame, a screw lift, a coupling, a commutator, a transmission shaft, and a motor;

[0055] The four linear sliders are respectively installed on the corresponding linear slider mounting seats, the linear slider mounting seats, the screw lifts and the motor are installed on the jacking mounting frame, the two screw lifts are connected to the output end of the commutator through the coupling and the transmission shaft, and the motor is connected to the input end of the commutator through the coupling;

[0056] The lifting and guiding lower base can realize the synchronous lifting of two screw lifts through an ordinary motor, which is used to realize the lifting and guiding functions of the bracket on the lifting platform.

[0057] Furthermore, the bracket on the lifting platform includes a linear slide rail, a slide rail mounting column, and a lifting platform, and the lifting platform is welded by four lifting legs, a lifting bracket, and a work surface;

[0058] The four linear guide rails are respectively installed on the corresponding guide rail mounting columns, and the four guide rail mounting columns are respectively installed on the lifting platform;

[0059] The bracket on the lifting platform is automatically placed on the support surface of the step block corresponding to the height of the step block driving device, realizing automatic lifting of multiple fixed heights.

[0060] The present invention uses a screw lift to synchronously lift the heavy-load assembly platform, and uses support panels of different heights on the step blocks to perform positioning and support by means of horizontally moving the step blocks. The structure is novel and ingenious, and compared with the prior art, it solves the problems of fatigue and deformation of the screw rod when bearing load, has a larger load-bearing capacity, and improves the use stability and positioning accuracy of the lifting platform.

[0061] The present invention realizes the synchronous horizontal movement of four step blocks through a low-power servo motor, and utilizes multiple proximity sensors to detect and feedback the moving positions of the four step blocks in real time, thereby ensuring the reliability and safety of the lifting platform.

[0062] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0063] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A stepped heavy-load lifting assembly platform, characterized in that The step-type heavy-load lifting assembly platform comprises a step block driving device (1), a lifting guide lower base (2), and a lifting platform upper bracket (3); The step block driving device (1) is located on both sides of the lifting guide lower base (2) and is used to realize the lifting and supporting functions of the bracket (3) on the lifting platform; The lifting and guiding lower base (2) is located directly below the bracket (3) on the lifting platform and is used to realize the lifting and guiding functions of the bracket (3) on the lifting platform; The bracket (3) on the lifting platform provides an assembly platform for realizing automatic lifting at multiple fixed heights.

2. A stepped heavy-load lifting assembly platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The step block driving device (1) comprises a step block (1.1), a proximity sensor (1.2), a driving mounting base (1.3), an induction bending plate (1.4), a linear guide rail (1.5), a limit block (1.6), a coupling (1.7), a first commutator (1.8a), a second commutator (1.8b), a servo motor (1.9), a transmission shaft (1.10), a screw nut (1.11), a screw (1.12), and a screw support (1.13); The induction bending plate (1.4) and the screw nut (1.11) are mounted on the step block (1.1); the proximity sensor (1.2), the linear guide rail (1.5), the limit stopper (1.6), and the screw support (1.13) are mounted on the drive mounting base (1.3); the four step blocks (1.1) are respectively mounted on the sliders of the corresponding linear guide rails (1.5); the screw supports (1.13) are mounted on both ends of the screw rod (1.12) and fixed to On the driving mounting base (1.3), one end of the screw rod (1.12) close to the middle position is connected to the output end of the second commutator (1.8b) through a coupling (1.7), the servo motor (1.9) is connected to the input end of the first commutator (1.8a) through the coupling (1.7), and the output end of the first commutator (1.8a) is connected to the input ends of the two second commutators (1.8b) through the coupling (1.7) and the transmission shaft (1.10); The step block (1.1) is welded from a plurality of support steel pipes (1.1a) of different heights, a support panel (1.1b), a sensor mounting plate (1.1c), and a support bottom plate (1.1d), and the height positioning function of the lifting platform is achieved by placing the bracket (3) on the lifting platform on the support panels (1.1b) of different heights; The step block driving device (1) uses a servo motor (1.9) to synchronize the horizontal movement of the four step blocks (1.1), thereby realizing the lifting and supporting functions of the bracket (3) on the lifting platform. A plurality of proximity sensors are used to detect and feedback the moving positions of the four step blocks (1.1) in real time, thereby ensuring the safety of the lifting platform.

3. The stepped heavy-load lifting assembly platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting guide lower base (2) comprises a linear slider mounting seat (2.1), a linear slider (2.2), a lifting mounting frame (2.3), a screw lift (2.4), a coupling (2.5), a commutator (2.6), a transmission shaft (2.7), and a motor (2.8); The four linear sliders (2.2) are respectively mounted on corresponding linear slider mounting seats (2.1); the linear slider mounting seat (2.1), the screw lifter (2.4) and the motor (2.8) are mounted on a jacking mounting frame (2.3); the two screw lifters (2.4) are connected to the output end of the commutator (2.6) through a coupling (2.5) and a transmission shaft (2.7); the motor (2.8) is connected to the input end of the commutator (2.6) through the coupling (2.5); The lifting and guiding lower base (2) can realize the synchronous lifting and lowering of two screw lifts (2.4) through a motor (2.8), and is used to realize the lifting and guiding functions of the bracket (3) on the lifting platform.

4. The stepped heavy-load lifting assembly platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bracket (3) on the lifting platform comprises a linear slide rail (3.1), a slide rail mounting column (3.2), and a lifting platform (3.3); the lifting platform (3.3) is welded from four lifting legs (3.3a), a lifting bracket (3.3b), and a work surface (3.3c); The four linear slide rails (3.1) are respectively mounted on corresponding slide rail mounting columns (3.2), and the four slide rail mounting columns (3.2) are respectively mounted on the lifting platform (3.3); The bracket (3) on the lifting platform is automatically placed on a support surface of a step block (1.1) of a step block driving device (1) at a corresponding height, thereby realizing automatic lifting at multiple fixed heights.

5. The stepped heavy-load lifting assembly platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The four lifting legs (3.3a) of the lifting platform (3.3) are located at the four corners of the work surface (3.3c) and are used to support the work surface (3.3c); the lifting bracket (3.3b) is used to connect the lifting legs (3.3a) transversely and is used to ensure the stability of the lifting platform (3.3).

Citation Information

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