Conveying device for preparing Chinese yam wine

Abstract

The invention discloses a conveying device for preparing Chinese yam wine, and relates to the technical field of conveying devices for preparing Chinese yam wine.The conveying device for preparing the Chinese yam wine comprises a support, a conveying device is fixedly installed at the top of the support, a feeding groove is formed in the top of the conveying device, and a water storage tank is fixedly installed on the right side of the conveying device; a water spraying head is fixedly mounted at the top of the water storage tank, an electromagnetic detector is fixedly mounted at the top of the conveying device, a shearing device is further arranged at the top of the conveying device, and a square plate does up-down reciprocating opening and closing movement, so that Chinese yams are intermittently discharged, and the situation that the surfaces of the conveying device are blocked due to the fact that all the Chinese yams slide out of a feeding groove at a time is avoided; and one side of the blade plate can cut the Chinese yam into small pieces, so that subsequent treatment is facilitated, the treatment difficulty of workers is reduced, and meanwhile, the production efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of conveying devices for yam wine, in particular to a conveying device for preparing yam wine. Background Art

[0002] Blended liquor is made from fermented liquor, distilled liquor or edible alcohol. The base of blended liquor can be original liquor, distilled liquor or both. The most famous blended liquors are also produced in major European wine-producing countries, among which France, Italy, Hungary, Greece, Switzerland, Britain, Germany, the Netherlands and other countries are the most famous.

[0003] The patent with the patent announcement number CN214217108U relates to a conveying device for preparing yam wine, including a bottom plate, a conveying device is fixedly connected to the side surface of the bottom plate, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the conveying device, a placement hole is arranged inside the fixing plate, a clamping spring is arranged inside the placement hole, a clamping plate is fixedly connected to the end of the clamping spring away from the placement hole, a support plate is movably connected inside the bottom plate, a return spring is arranged on the lower surface of the support plate, and a sliding tube is arranged on the lower surface of the support plate. This patent, by providing a support plate, can effectively recycle the empty bottles that are leaking, and by a reliable mechanical mechanism, can monitor the quality of the product, so that the production efficiency is high, can fix the wine bottle by the clamping plate and the clamping spring, can more effectively convey the wine, realize processing, make the processing stable, and convey steadily.

[0004] The wine bottle can be fixed by the clamping plate and the clamping spring, and the wine can be conveyed more effectively to achieve processing, so that the processing process is stable and the conveying is firm. However, when conveying yam, the yam may be blocked on the surface of the conveying device due to excessive one-time discharge, making it impossible to proceed to the next process, thereby reducing the production speed. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a conveying device for preparing yam wine, which solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention is implemented by the following technical scheme: a conveying device for preparing yam wine, comprising a bracket, a conveying device is fixedly installed on the top of the bracket, a feeding trough is opened on the top of the conveying device, a water storage tank is fixedly installed on the right side of the conveying device, a water spray head is fixedly installed on the top of the water storage tank, an electromagnetic detector is fixedly installed on the top of the conveying device, and a shearing device is also provided on the top of the conveying device; Wherein, the shearing device includes a square plate, a sliding frame, a No. 1 telescopic rod, a No. 2 telescopic rod, a rotating rod, a No. 3 telescopic rod, a sliding groove, a long rod, a protrusion and a blade plate. A discharge port is provided on the side of the feed groove close to the conveying device. The square plate is slidably mounted on the discharge port of the feed groove. The sliding frame is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the feed groove. One end of the No. 1 telescopic rod is rotatably mounted on the side of the sliding frame close to the square plate. One end of the No. 2 telescopic rod is rotatably mounted on the side of the square plate close to the sliding frame. The other end of the No. 1 telescopic rod is fixedly mounted on the other end of the No. 2 telescopic rod. The rotating rod It is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the feed trough, the lower end of the rotating rod is rotatably installed on the top of the sliding frame, the No. 3 telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the end of the rotating rod away from the sliding frame, the sliding groove is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the feed trough, the long rod is slidably installed on the inner wall of the sliding groove, the blade plate is slidably installed on the inner wall of the sliding groove, and the protrusion is fixedly installed on the side of the blade plate close to the long rod. The movement of the protrusion will push the blade plate to slide in the direction away from the sliding groove. One side of the blade plate will cut the yam into small pieces for subsequent processing, which reduces the difficulty of processing for staff and improves production efficiency.

[0007] According to the above technical solution, a blade is provided on the side of the blade plate away from the protrusion, the long rod is in contact with the protrusion, and a No. 1 spring is provided between the blade plate and the sliding groove. The No. 1 spring is provided to pull the blade plate back to its original position.

[0008] According to the above technical solution, the side of the long rod close to the protrusion is set as an inclined surface. The long rod is provided with the inclined surface to better push the protrusion to move. The end of the long rod close to the sliding frame is rotatably installed on the side of the No. 3 telescopic rod close to the sliding groove.

[0009] According to the above technical scheme, a cleaning device and a clearing device are also provided on the top of the conveying device. The cleaning device includes a rotating shaft, a winding drum, a rotating wheel, a baffle, a No. 4 telescopic rod, a valve and a connecting rod. The rotating shaft rotates and passes through the outer wall of the feed trough. The rotating shaft is fixedly installed on the side of the No. 1 telescopic rod away from the sliding frame. The winding drum is fixedly installed on the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft. The rotating wheel is rotatably installed on the top of the electromagnetic detector. The baffle is slidably installed on the side of the electromagnetic detector away from the feed trough. One end of the No. 4 telescopic rod is rotatably installed on the side of the baffle away from the rotating wheel. The valve is fixedly installed on the side of the water storage tank close to the baffle. The connecting rod is rotatably installed on the side of the valve close to the baffle. When the baffle blocks the yam, the valve will be closed, so that the sprinkler head cannot discharge water when detecting the yam, thereby reducing the waste of water resources and avoiding the sprinkler head from spraying water all the time when detecting the yam, resulting in unnecessary water consumption and increased operating costs.

[0010] According to the above technical solution, the baffle is connected to the circumferential surface of the winding drum through a soft rope, and the soft rope is wound around the circumferential surface of the rotating wheel. The other end of the No. 4 telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the side of the valve close to the baffle. A No. 5 spring is provided between the baffle and the conveying device. The No. 5 spring is provided to pull the baffle to move when the tension of the baffle is released.

[0011] According to the above technical scheme, the cleaning device includes a scraper, a cross bar, a pull rod and a sliding buckle. The scraper is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the conveying device, the cross bar is slidably installed on the top of the conveying device, one end of the pull rod is rotatably installed on the side of the valve close to the conveying device, the other end of the pull rod is rotatably installed on the end of the cross bar close to the valve, and the sliding buckle is slidably installed on the top of the conveying device. The scraper can collect the mud and sand on the surface of the conveying device, which can prevent the processed yam from being attached to the surface when it is transported backward, requiring the staff to clean it again, thereby reducing production efficiency.

[0012] According to the above technical solution, the cleaning device also includes a pushing rod, a beveled rod, a latch, an inclined panel, an outer frame and a collecting box, the outer frame is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the conveying device, the collecting box is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the outer frame, a square groove is provided on the side of the conveying device close to the outer frame, the inclined panel is fixedly mounted on the side of the conveying device close to the square groove, the pushing rod is slidably mounted on the top of the outer frame, the beveled rod is slidably mounted on the top of the outer frame, and the latch is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the outer frame. The collecting box can be taken out for cleaning only after the mud and sand on the surface of the conveying device is collected, which effectively reduces the operational difficulty during mud and sand recovery. At the same time, the collecting box can be taken out only after the collection is completed, which can effectively avoid the collecting box being taken out when the mud and sand are collected, resulting in the inability to collect the mud and sand, causing the mud and sand to adhere to the inside of the outer frame, thereby increasing the difficulty of cleaning.

[0013] According to the above technical solution, a circular hole is provided on the top of the scraper, the sliding buckle contacts the inner wall of the circular hole, a fixed groove is provided on the top of the collecting box, the latch contacts the inner wall of the fixed groove, a No. 2 spring is provided between the push rod and the outer frame, and the No. 2 spring is provided to drive the push rod back to its original position, a No. 3 spring is provided between the latch and the outer frame, and the No. 3 spring is provided to drive the latch back to its original position, a No. 4 spring is provided between the sliding buckle and the conveying device, and the No. 4 spring is provided to drive the sliding buckle back to its original position, a slope is provided on the side of the bevel rod close to the latch, and the bevel rod is provided with a slope to better push the latch to move, and a torsion spring is provided between the scraper and the conveying device, and the torsion spring is provided to drive the scraper back to its original position.

[0014] The present invention provides a conveying device for preparing yam wine, which has the following beneficial effects: (1) In the present invention, when the yam needs to be transported, the device is started. When the device starts, the motor will cause the square plate to open and close up and down, so that the yam can be discharged intermittently, which prevents all the yams from sliding out of the feed chute at once and clogging the surface of the conveying device, making it impossible to proceed to the next process and reducing the production speed. The long rod will push the protrusion to move, and the movement of the protrusion will push the blade plate to slide away from the sliding groove. One side of the blade plate will cut the yam into small pieces for subsequent processing, which reduces the difficulty of processing for the staff and improves production efficiency.

[0015] (2) In this invention, when the pulling force of the baffle is released, it will be pulled downward by the No. 5 spring. The sliding of the baffle will block the yam that slides out from the inside of the feed trough, and the yam will be collected at the bottom of the electromagnetic detector for testing to prevent unqualified yams from being used to make wine, thereby reducing the production quality of the product and the qualified rate of the product. When the baffle blocks the yam, the valve will be closed, making it impossible for the water sprinkler to discharge water when testing the yam, thereby reducing the waste of water resources and avoiding the water sprinkler from spraying water when testing the yam, resulting in unnecessary water consumption and increased operating costs.

[0016] (3) In this invention, the staff will put the processed yam on the side of the scraper away from the sprinkler head. The scraper will scrape and collect the mud and sand attached to the conveying device. The scraper can collect the mud and sand on the surface of the conveying device, which can avoid the processed yam being attached to the surface when it is transported backward, so that the staff needs to clean it again, which reduces production efficiency. The latch will lose contact with the fixed groove when sliding upward, releasing the limit on the collection box, and the collection box can be taken out from the inside of the outer frame to clean the inside of the collection box. The collection box can be taken out and cleaned only after the mud and sand on the surface of the conveying device is collected, which effectively reduces the difficulty of operation when recovering the mud and sand. At the same time, it can be taken out only after the collection is completed, which can effectively avoid the collection box being taken out when collecting the mud and sand, resulting in the inability to collect the mud and sand, so that the mud and sand are attached to the inside of the outer frame, increasing the difficulty of cleaning. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the position structure of the rotating shaft and the winding drum of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the position structure of the sliding frame and the first telescopic rod of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the position structure of the long rod and the protrusion of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the electromagnetic detector and the rotating wheel position structure of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the position structure of the scraper and the sliding buckle of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the position structure of the outer frame and the collection box of the present invention.

[0018] In the figure: 1, bracket; 2, conveying device; 3, feeding trough; 4, water storage tank; 5, water spray head; 6, electromagnetic detector; 7, square plate; 8, sliding frame; 9, No. 1 telescopic rod; 10, No. 2 telescopic rod; 11, rotating rod; 12, No. 3 telescopic rod; 13, sliding groove; 14, long rod; 15, bump; 16, blade plate; 161, rotating shaft; 162, winding drum; 163, rotating wheel; 164, baffle; 165, No. 4 telescopic rod; 166, valve; 167, connecting rod; 171, scraper; 172, cross bar; 173, pull rod; 174, sliding buckle; 175, push rod; 176, inclined head rod; 177, latch; 178, inclined panel; 179, outer frame; 180, collecting box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0020] See also Figure 1-Figure 7 One embodiment of the present invention is: a conveying device for preparing yam wine, comprising a bracket 1, a conveying device 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the bracket 1, a feeding trough 3 is opened on the top of the conveying device 2, a water storage tank 4 is fixedly installed on the right side of the conveying device 2, a water spray head 5 is fixedly installed on the top of the water storage tank 4, an electromagnetic detector 6 is fixedly installed on the top of the conveying device 2, and a shearing device is also provided on the top of the conveying device 2; Among them, the shearing device includes a square plate 7, a sliding frame 8, a No. 1 telescopic rod 9, a No. 2 telescopic rod 10, a rotating rod 11, a No. 3 telescopic rod 12, a sliding groove 13, a long rod 14, a protrusion 15 and a blade plate 16. A discharge port is provided on the side of the feed trough 3 close to the conveying device 2. The square plate 7 is slidably mounted on the discharge port of the feed trough 3, the sliding frame 8 is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the feed trough 3, one end of the No. 1 telescopic rod 9 is rotatably mounted on the side of the sliding frame 8 close to the square plate 7, one end of the No. 2 telescopic rod 10 is rotatably mounted on the side of the square plate 7 close to the sliding frame 8, the other end of the No. 1 telescopic rod 9 is fixedly mounted on the other end of the No. 2 telescopic rod 10, and the rotating rod 11 is rotatable. It is movably installed on the inner wall of the feed trough 3, the lower end of the rotating rod 11 is rotatably installed on the top of the sliding frame 8, the No. 3 telescopic rod 12 is fixedly installed on the end of the rotating rod 11 away from the sliding frame 8, the sliding groove 13 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the feed trough 3, the long rod 14 is slidably installed on the inner wall of the sliding groove 13, the blade plate 16 is slidably installed on the inner wall of the sliding groove 13, and the protrusion 15 is fixedly installed on the side of the blade plate 16 close to the long rod 14. The movement of the protrusion 15 will push the blade plate 16 to slide in the direction away from the sliding groove 13, and one side of the blade plate 16 will cut the yam into small pieces for subsequent processing, thereby reducing the processing difficulty of the staff and improving production efficiency.

[0021] A blade is provided on the side of the blade plate 16 away from the protrusion 15, the long rod 14 contacts the protrusion 15, and a No. 1 spring is provided between the blade plate 16 and the sliding groove 13, and the No. 1 spring is provided to pull the blade plate 16 back to its original position.

[0022] One side of the long rod 14 close to the protrusion 15 is set as an inclined surface. The long rod 14 is provided with the inclined surface to better push the protrusion 15 to move. One end of the long rod 14 close to the sliding frame 8 is rotatably installed on one side of the third telescopic rod 12 close to the sliding groove 13.

[0023] When the present embodiment is working, when it is necessary to make wine from the collected yam, it is necessary to perform certain production processing on the yam, put the collected yam into the feed trough 3, and when it is necessary to transport the yam, the device is started, and the device starts the motor to make the square plate 7 open and close reciprocatingly up and down, so that the yam can be discharged intermittently. When the square plate 7 slides upward, it will pull the No. 2 telescopic rod 10 to rotate, and the rotation of the No. 2 telescopic rod 10 will drive the No. 1 telescopic rod 9 to rotate. The rotation of the No. 1 telescopic rod 9 will drive the sliding frame 8 to slide in the direction of the square plate 7. The sliding of the sliding frame 8 will pull the rotating rod 11 to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating rod 11 will drive the No. 3 telescopic rod 12 to rotate. The rotation of the No. 3 telescopic rod 12 will pull the long rod 14 to slide toward one side of the square plate 7. When the long rod 14 slides, it will contact the protrusion 15, and the long rod 14 will push the protrusion 15 to move. The movement of the protrusion 15 will push the blade plate 16 to slide in the direction away from the sliding groove 13, and one side of the blade plate 16 will cut the yam into small pieces for subsequent processing.

[0024] See also Figure 1-Figure 7 On the basis of the above embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, a cleaning device and a cleaning device are further provided on the top of the conveying device 2, and the cleaning device includes a rotating shaft 161, a winding drum 162, a rotating wheel 163, a baffle 164, a fourth telescopic rod 165, a valve 166 and a connecting rod 167, the rotating shaft 161 rotates through the outer wall of the feed trough 3, the rotating shaft 161 is fixedly installed on the side of the first telescopic rod 9 away from the sliding frame 8, the winding drum 162 is fixedly installed on the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft 161, the rotating wheel 163 is rotatably installed on the top of the electromagnetic detector 6, and the baffle 164 is slidably installed on the outer wall of the feed trough 3. It is installed on the side of the electromagnetic detector 6 away from the feed trough 3, one end of the No. 4 telescopic rod 165 is rotatably installed on the side of the baffle 164 away from the rotating wheel 163, the valve 166 is fixedly installed on the side of the water storage tank 4 close to the baffle 164, and the connecting rod 167 is rotatably installed on the side of the valve 166 close to the baffle 164. When the baffle 164 blocks the yam, the valve 166 will be closed, so that the sprinkler head 5 cannot discharge water when detecting the yam, reducing the waste of water resources and avoiding the sprinkler head 5 from spraying water all the time when detecting the yam, resulting in unnecessary water consumption and increased operating costs.

[0025] The baffle 164 is connected to the circumferential surface of the winding drum 162 through a soft rope, and the soft rope is wound around the circumferential surface of the rotating wheel 163. The other end of the No. 4 telescopic rod 165 is fixedly installed on the side of the valve 166 close to the baffle 164. A No. 5 spring is provided between the baffle 164 and the conveying device 2. The No. 5 spring is provided to pull the baffle 164 to move when the tension of the baffle 164 is released.

[0026] The cleaning device includes a scraper 171, a cross bar 172, a pull rod 173 and a sliding buckle 174. The scraper 171 is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the conveying device 2, the cross bar 172 is slidably installed on the top of the conveying device 2, one end of the pull rod 173 is rotatably installed on the side of the valve 166 close to the conveying device 2, the other end of the pull rod 173 is rotatably installed on one end of the cross bar 172 close to the valve 166, and the sliding buckle 174 is slidably installed on the top of the conveying device 2. The scraper 171 can collect the mud and sand on the surface of the conveying device 2, so as to avoid the mud and sand adhering to the surface of the processed yam when it is transported backward, so that the staff needs to clean it again, thereby reducing production efficiency.

[0027] The cleaning device also includes a pushing rod 175, a tilted rod 176, a latch 177, an inclined panel 178, an outer frame 179 and a collecting box 180. The outer frame 179 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the conveying device 2, and the collecting box 180 is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the outer frame 179. A square groove is provided on the side of the conveying device 2 close to the outer frame 179, and the inclined panel 178 is fixedly mounted on the side of the conveying device 2 close to the square groove. The pushing rod 175 is slidably mounted on the top of the outer frame 179, the tilted rod 176 is slidably mounted on the top of the outer frame 179, and the latch 177 is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the outer frame 179. The collecting box 180 can be taken out for cleaning only after the mud and sand on the surface of the conveying device 2 is collected, which effectively reduces the difficulty of operation during mud and sand recovery. At the same time, it can be taken out only after the collection is completed, which can effectively avoid the collecting box 180 being taken out when the mud and sand are collected, resulting in the inability to collect the mud and sand, causing the mud and sand to adhere to the inside of the outer frame 179, increasing the difficulty of cleaning.

[0028] A circular hole is provided on the top of the scraper 171, and the sliding buckle 174 contacts the inner wall of the circular hole. A fixed groove is provided on the top of the collecting box 180, and the pin 177 contacts the inner wall of the fixed groove. A No. 2 spring is provided between the push rod 175 and the outer frame 179, and the No. 2 spring is provided to drive the push rod 175 back to its original position. A No. 3 spring is provided between the pin 177 and the outer frame 179, and the No. 3 spring is provided to drive the pin 177 back to its original position. A No. 4 spring is provided between the sliding buckle 174 and the conveying device 2, and the No. 4 spring is provided to drive the sliding buckle 174 back to its original position. A bevel rod 176 is provided with an inclined surface on the side close to the pin 177, and the bevel rod 176 is provided with an inclined surface to better push the pin 177 to move. A torsion spring is provided between the scraper 171 and the conveying device 2, and the torsion spring is provided to drive the scraper 171 back to its original position.

[0029] When the present embodiment is working, when the square plate 7 slides upward, the No. 1 telescopic rod 9 will rotate, and the rotation of the No. 1 telescopic rod 9 will drive the rotating shaft 161 to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating shaft 161 will drive the winding drum 162 to rotate, and the rotation of the winding drum 162 will loosen the stretched soft rope, and the loose soft rope will lose the pulling force on the baffle 164, and the baffle 164 will be pulled downward by the No. 5 spring when the pulling force is released, and the sliding of the baffle 164 will block the yam that slides out from the inside of the feed trough 3, and the yam will be collected at the bottom of the electromagnetic detector 6 for testing to prevent unqualified yam from being used to make finished products. Wine, when the square plate 7 returns to its original position, the baffle 164 will be pulled back to its original position by the soft rope, and when the baffle 164 returns to its original position, it will push the No. 4 telescopic rod 165 to rotate, and the rotation of the No. 4 telescopic rod 165 will drive the control end of the valve 166 to rotate, and the rotation of the control end of the valve 166 will release the blockage of the water spray head 5 so that water can be sprayed from the water spray head 5 to wash the yam, thereby preventing the residual mud and sand on the surface of the yam from affecting the subsequent treatment. When the baffle 164 blocks the yam, the valve 166 will be closed, so that the water spray head 5 cannot discharge water when detecting the yam, thereby reducing the waste of water resources.

[0030] When the yam is inspected and rinsed, it will be conveyed to the position of the scraper 171, which will block the yam. At this time, the staff will screen and process the yam after inspection and rinsing, pick out the unqualified yam for recycling, and peel the qualified yam. The staff will put the processed yam on the side of the scraper 171 away from the sprinkler head 5, and the scraper 171 will scrape and collect the mud and sand attached to the surface of the conveying device 2. When the baffle 164 blocks the yam, the valve 166 will be pulled by the fourth telescopic rod 165 to rotate, and the valve 166 will pull the pull rod 173 to move, and the movement of the pull rod 173 will pull the cross bar 172 to slide in the direction of the valve 166. The sliding of the cross bar 172 will cause the sliding buckle 174 to contact the inclined surface of the cross bar 172, and the cross bar 172 will push the sliding buckle 174 to make the sliding buckle 17 4 slides upward, the sliding buckle 174 will lose contact with the round hole when sliding upward, and the sliding buckle 174 will release the limit on the scraper 171. At this time, the staff pulls the scraper 171 to rotate in the direction close to the sprinkler head 5, and the mud and sand on the surface of the conveying device 2 are pushed by the scraper 171 so that the mud and sand pass through the square groove into the collection box 180 for collection and treatment. When the scraper 171 rotates, it will push the push rod 175 to slide, and the sliding of the push rod 175 will push the inclined rod 176 to slide in the direction of the latch 177, and the inclined surface of the inclined rod 176 will contact the latch 177, and the inclined rod 176 will push the latch 177 to slide upward, and the latch 177 will lose contact with the fixed groove when sliding upward to release the limit on the collection box 180, so that the collection box 180 can be taken out from the inside of the outer frame 179, and the inside of the collection box 180 can be cleaned.

[0031] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A conveying device for preparing yam wine, comprising a support (1), characterized in that: A conveying device (2) is fixedly mounted on the top of the support (1), a feeding trough (3) is provided on the top of the conveying device (2), a water storage tank (4) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the conveying device (2), a water spray head (5) is fixedly mounted on the top of the water storage tank (4), an electromagnetic detector (6) is fixedly mounted on the top of the conveying device (2), and a shearing device, a cleaning device and a cleaning device are also provided on the top of the conveying device (2); The shearing device comprises a square plate (7), a sliding frame (8), a first telescopic rod (9), a second telescopic rod (10), a rotating rod (11), a third telescopic rod (12), a sliding groove (13), a long rod (14), a protrusion (15) and a blade plate (16); a discharge port is provided on a side of the feed groove (3) close to the conveying device (2); the square plate (7) is slidably mounted on the discharge port of the feed groove (3); the sliding frame (8) is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the feed groove (3); one end of the first telescopic rod (9) is rotatably mounted on a side of the sliding frame (8) close to the square plate (7); one end of the second telescopic rod (10) is rotatably mounted on a side of the square plate (7) close to the sliding frame (8); The movable frame (8) is provided at one side of the movable frame, the other end of the first telescopic rod (9) is fixedly mounted on the other end of the second telescopic rod (10), the rotating rod (11) is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the feed trough (3), the lower end of the rotating rod (11) is rotatably mounted on the top of the sliding frame (8), the third telescopic rod (12) is fixedly mounted on the end of the rotating rod (11) away from the sliding frame (8), the sliding groove (13) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the feed trough (3), the long rod (14) is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the sliding groove (13), the blade plate (16) is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the sliding groove (13), and the protrusion (15) is fixedly mounted on the side of the blade plate (16) close to the long rod (14).

2. The conveying device for preparing yam wine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A blade is provided on a side of the blade plate (16) away from the protrusion (15), the long rod (14) is in contact with the protrusion (15), and a No. 1 spring is provided between the blade plate (16) and the sliding groove (13).

3. A conveying device for preparing yam wine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A side of the long rod (14) close to the protrusion (15) is set as an inclined surface, and an end of the long rod (14) close to the sliding frame (8) is rotatably mounted on a side of the third telescopic rod (12) close to the sliding groove (13).

4. The conveying device for preparing yam wine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cleaning device comprises a rotating shaft (161), a winding drum (162), a rotating wheel (163), a baffle (164), a fourth telescopic rod (165), a valve (166) and a connecting rod (167), wherein the rotating shaft (161) rotates and penetrates the outer wall of the feed trough (3), the rotating shaft (161) is fixedly mounted on a side of the first telescopic rod (9) away from the sliding frame (8), the winding drum (162) is fixedly mounted on the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft (161), and the rotating wheel (164) is fixedly mounted on the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft (161). 63) is rotatably mounted on the top of the electromagnetic detector (6), the baffle (164) is slidably mounted on the side of the electromagnetic detector (6) away from the feed trough (3), one end of the fourth telescopic rod (165) is rotatably mounted on the side of the baffle (164) away from the rotating wheel (163), the valve (166) is fixedly mounted on the side of the water storage tank (4) close to the baffle (164), and the connecting rod (167) is rotatably mounted on the side of the valve (166) close to the baffle (164).

5. A conveying device for preparing yam wine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The baffle (164) is connected to the circumferential surface of the winding drum (162) via a soft rope, and the soft rope is wound around the circumferential surface of the rotating wheel (163). The other end of the No. 4 telescopic rod (165) is fixedly mounted on a side of the valve (166) close to the baffle (164). A No. 5 spring is provided between the baffle (164) and the transmission device (2).

6. A conveying device for preparing yam wine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cleaning device comprises a scraper (171), a cross bar (172), a pull rod (173) and a sliding buckle (174), wherein the scraper (171) is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the conveying device (2), the cross bar (172) is slidably mounted on the top of the conveying device (2), one end of the pull rod (173) is rotatably mounted on a side of the valve (166) close to the conveying device (2), the other end of the pull rod (173) is rotatably mounted on an end of the cross bar (172) close to the valve (166), and the sliding buckle (174) is slidably mounted on the top of the conveying device (2).

7. A conveying device for preparing yam wine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The cleaning device further comprises a push rod (175), an inclined rod (176), a latch (177), an inclined panel (178), an outer frame (179) and a collection box (180); the outer frame (179) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the conveying device (2); the collection box (180) is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the outer frame (179); a square groove is provided on a side of the conveying device (2) close to the outer frame (179); the inclined panel (178) is fixedly mounted on a side of the conveying device (2) close to the square groove; the push rod (175) is slidably mounted on the top of the outer frame (179); the inclined rod (176) is slidably mounted on the top of the outer frame (179); and the latch (177) is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the outer frame (179).

8. The conveying device for preparing yam wine according to claim 7, characterized in that: A circular hole is provided at the top of the scraper (171), the sliding buckle (174) contacts the inner wall of the circular hole, a fixing groove is provided at the top of the collecting box (180), the latch (177) contacts the inner wall of the fixing groove, a No. 2 spring is provided between the push rod (175) and the outer frame (179), a No. 3 spring is provided between the latch (177) and the outer frame (179), a No. 4 spring is provided between the sliding buckle (174) and the conveying device (2), a slope is provided on one side of the inclined head rod (176) close to the latch (177), and a torsion spring is provided between the scraper (171) and the conveying device (2).

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