Efficient and energy-saving stainless steel bar heat treatment device

By designing a stainless steel rod heat treatment device including a heating chamber, a solid solution heating assembly, a positioning rod and a clamping assembly, the problem of rapid heat treatment and clamping positioning of a single rod in the prior art is solved, and the rapid, uniform heating and central positioning of the rod are achieved, and the heat treatment efficiency and practicality of the equipment are improved.

CN119553056AActive Publication Date: 2025-03-04HUIZHOU JUNHAOSHENG IND CO LTD

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411744204.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-30
Publication Date
2025-03-04
Estimated Expiration
2044-11-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing heat treatment devices cannot quickly heat treatment on a single stainless steel bar, and it is not convenient to clamp and position the bar, resulting in uneven heating and equipment damage.

Method used

A stainless steel rod heat treatment device is designed including a heating chamber, a solution heating assembly, a positioning rod, a rotating ball, a clamping assembly, a bracket, a conveying roller and a moving assembly. The device heats the rod through a solid solution heating assembly, and uses the positioning rod and clamping assembly to achieve central positioning and clamping of the rod to avoid uneven heating and equipment damage.

Benefits of technology

It realizes rapid heat treatment and central positioning clamping of a single stainless steel rod, reduces internal stress, facilitates secondary pulling, and improves heating efficiency and practicality of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of stainless steel bar heat treatment, in particular to an efficient and energy-saving stainless steel bar heat treatment device, and effectively solves the problems that rapid heat treatment cannot be performed on a single bar, and the bar is inconvenient to clamp and position. Comprising a heating bin, a solid solution heating assembly is arranged in the heating bin, through holes are formed in the left side and the right side of a heat insulation plate respectively, the left end of the heating bin is fixedly connected with the heat insulation plate, the left side of the heat insulation plate is slidably connected with multiple positioning rods evenly distributed in the circumferential direction of the through holes, and rotating balls are hinged to one ends of the positioning rods; by arranging the heating bin and the solid solution heating assembly, the stainless steel bar entering the heating bin can be subjected to solid solution heating, the internal stress of the stainless steel bar is reduced, and secondary drawing is facilitated; the positioning rod, the rotating ball, the clamping assembly, the support, the conveying roller, the moving assembly and the driving assembly are arranged, the clamping assembly can be used for driving the positioning rod to be close to or away from the center of the through hole, and then a bar is clamped while center positioning is conducted.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of heat treatment of stainless steel bars, and in particular to a high-efficiency and energy-saving heat treatment device for stainless steel bars. Background Art

[0002] Heat treatment refers to the modification of metal structure by heating, heat preservation and cooling to obtain the expected performance. Metal heat treatment is one of the important processes in mechanical manufacturing. Compared with other processing technologies, heat treatment generally does not change the shape and overall chemical composition of the workpiece, but by changing the microstructure inside the workpiece, or changing the chemical composition of the workpiece surface, to give or improve the performance of the workpiece. Its characteristic is to improve the intrinsic quality of the workpiece, which is generally not visible to the naked eye. In order to make the metal workpiece have the required mechanical properties, physical properties and chemical properties, in addition to the reasonable selection of materials and various forming processes, heat treatment processes are often indispensable. In the drawing process of stainless steel hexagonal and special-shaped bars, due to the high strength of stainless steel, large internal stress, and easy cracking of the bars, it is necessary to heat treat the stainless steel bars and then draw the stainless steel bars in steps. However, most of the existing heat treatment devices are batch processing, and it is impossible to perform a single treatment on the bars. Batch processing is not convenient for step-by-step drawing of stainless steel bars. At the same time, during the heat treatment process, it is not convenient to clamp and position the stainless steel bars, which needs to be solved urgently. Summary of the invention

[0003] In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide an efficient and energy-saving stainless steel bar heat treatment device, which effectively solves the problems of being unable to perform rapid heat treatment on a single bar and being inconvenient to clamp and position the bar.

[0004] The technical solution is as follows: the present invention comprises a heating bin, wherein a solid solution heating component is arranged in the heating bin, through holes are respectively opened on the left and right sides of the heat insulation board, a heat insulation board is fixedly connected to the left end of the heating bin, a plurality of positioning rods evenly distributed along the circumferential direction of the through hole are slidably connected to the left side of the heat insulation board, a rotating ball is hinged at one end of the positioning rod, a clamping component is arranged on the left side of the heating bin, the clamping component can drive the plurality of positioning rods to move synchronously toward the center of the through hole, a bracket is fixedly connected to the left side of the heating bin, a moving frame is slidably connected to the upper and lower sides of the bracket, conveying rollers are rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the moving frame, and the plurality of conveying rollers can rotate synchronously, a moving component is arranged at the front end of the bracket, the moving component can drive the two moving frames to move relative to or opposite to each other, a driving component is arranged at the rear end of the bracket, the driving component can drive the conveying rollers to rotate, a closing component located in the through hole is arranged on the left side of the heating bin, the closing component can block the through hole, and a loading component is arranged on the left side of the heating bin.

[0005] The solid solution heating component includes a heater, the output end of the heater is fixedly connected to a spring-shaped heating tube, a heating chamber is fixedly connected to a plurality of heating cylinders evenly distributed along its circumferential direction, the inner wall of the heating cylinder contacts the outer wall of the heating tube, and the heating cylinder is coaxial with the through hole.

[0006] The clamping assembly includes a U-shaped lifting frame, which is fixedly connected to the heat insulation board, and the middle part of the lifting frame is fixedly connected to the upper end of the upper positioning rod. The lower left end of the heat insulation board is slidably connected to two front-to-back symmetrical moving plates, and the moving plates are provided with moving grooves. The front and rear sides of the lifting frame are respectively fixedly connected with moving pins located in the moving grooves, and the moving plates are provided with movable grooves, and the two positioning rods on the lower side are respectively fixedly connected with movable pins located in the movable grooves on their corresponding sides.

[0007] The upper end of the heat insulation board is fixedly connected with a hydraulic cylinder, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with a push rod, and the lower end of the push rod is fixedly connected to the upper end of the lifting frame.

[0008] The moving assembly includes a connecting plate, which is slidably connected to the front end of the bracket, and the left end of the connecting plate is hinged with two connecting rods facing each other up and down, and the other end of the connecting rod is hinged to the moving frame on its corresponding side, and the front side of the left end of the lifting frame is fixedly connected with a connecting frame, and a connecting groove is opened on the connecting frame, and a connecting pin located in the connecting groove is fixedly connected to the right side of the front end of the connecting plate.

[0009] The driving assembly includes a driving motor, which is fixedly connected to the rear end of the bracket, and the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to a transmission rod, and the upper and lower sides of the transmission rod are respectively slidably connected to hexagonal prisms, and the other end of the hexagonal prism is coaxially fixedly connected to a bevel gear that is rotatably connected to the moving frame on the corresponding side, and the rear ends of the two conveying rollers on the right side are respectively fixedly connected to helical gears that can mesh with the bevel gears on the corresponding sides, and the left and right conveying rollers are connected via belt drive.

[0010] The closing assembly includes a plurality of closing plates evenly distributed along the through hole direction, an equilateral slide groove is provided at the left end of the heating chamber, a sliding pin located in the slide groove on the corresponding side is fixedly connected to the rear end of the closing plate, a turntable is rotatably connected to the right side of the insulation plate, a closing groove corresponding to the closing plate is provided on the turntable, and a closing pin located in the closing groove on the corresponding side is fixedly connected to the left end of the closing plate.

[0011] The present invention can perform solid solution heating on the stainless steel bars entering the heating bin by arranging a heating bin and a solid solution heating component, thereby reducing the internal stress thereof and facilitating secondary drawing. The positioning rod, rotating ball, clamping component, bracket, conveying roller, moving component and driving component are arranged, and the clamping component can be used to drive the positioning rod to move toward or away from the center of the through hole, thereby centering the bar and clamping it at the same time, thereby preventing the bar from being skewed during the transmission process, resulting in uneven heating or contact with the heating tube, thereby damaging the heating tube.

[0012] The present invention provides a closing component that can close the through hole while adapting to rods of different diameters, thereby reducing heat loss inside the heating bin while allowing the rods to pass normally. The provision of a loading component can load the heating bin in a timely manner, thereby achieving the purpose of automated operation, replacing manual operation to avoid its limitations and improving the practicability of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is an axonometric view of the present invention.

[0014] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the hydraulic cylinder in the present invention.

[0015] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the heater in the present invention.

[0016] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of a turntable in the present invention.

[0017] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the heat insulation board of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 6 It is a partially cutaway first structural schematic diagram of the heating chamber in the present invention.

[0019] Figure 7 It is a partially cutaway second structural schematic diagram of the heating chamber in the present invention.

[0020] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the conveying plate in the present invention.

[0021] Fig. 9 It is a partial cutaway schematic diagram of the feeding assembly in the present invention.

[0022] Fig.10 The present invention Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0023] Fig.11 The present invention Figure 3 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.

[0024] In the figure: 1, heating chamber; 2, through hole; 3, heat insulation board; 4, positioning rod; 5, rotating ball; 6, bracket; 7, mobile frame; 8, conveying roller; 9, heater; 10, heating tube; 11, heating cylinder; 12, lifting frame; 13, mobile plate; 14, mobile groove; 15, mobile pin; 16, movable groove; 17, movable pin; 18, hydraulic cylinder; 19, push rod; 20, connecting plate; 21, connecting rod; 22, connecting frame; 23, connecting groove; 24, connecting pin; 25, driving motor; 26, transmission rod; 27, hexagonal prism; 2 8. Bevel gear; 29. ​​Helical gear; 30. Belt; 31. Closing plate; 32. Slide; 33. Sliding pin; 34. Turntable; 35. Closing slot; 36. Closing pin; 37. Push rod; 38. Arc slot; 39. Push pin; 40. Bin; 41. Blocking plate; 42. Hydraulic rod; 43. Lifting plate; 44. Loading rack; 45. Fixed rack; 46. Rotating motor; 47. Screw; 48. Push plate; 49. Rotating motor; 50. Screw; 51. Lifting seat; 52. Conveying plate; 53. Inclined slot; 54. Latch. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The specific implementation modes of the present invention are further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0026] Depend on Figures 1 to 11 It is given, including a heating bin 1, a solid solution heating component is arranged in the heating bin 1, through holes 2 are respectively opened on the left and right sides of the insulation board 3, a heat insulation board 3 is fixedly connected to the left end of the heating bin 1, and a plurality of positioning rods 4 uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the through hole 2 are slidably connected to the left side of the insulation board 3, and a rotating ball 5 is hinged at one end of the positioning rod 4, a clamping component is arranged on the left side of the heating bin 1, and the clamping component can drive the plurality of positioning rods 4 to move synchronously toward the center of the through hole 2, a bracket 6 is fixedly connected to the left side of the heating bin 1, and a moving frame 7 is slidably connected to the upper and lower sides of the bracket 6, and conveying rollers 8 are rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the moving frame 7, and a plurality of conveying rollers 8 can rotate synchronously, a moving component is arranged at the front end of the bracket 6, and the moving component can drive the two moving frames 7 to move relative to or opposite to each other, and a driving component is arranged at the rear end of the bracket 6, and the driving component can drive the conveying rollers 8 to rotate, a closing component located in the through hole 2 is arranged on the left side of the heating bin 1, and the closing component can block the through hole 2, and a loading component is arranged on the left side of the heating bin 1.

[0027] like Figures 1 to 11As shown, a heating bin 1 and a solution heating assembly are provided to perform solution heating on the stainless steel bars entering the heating bin 1, thereby reducing the internal stress thereof and facilitating secondary drawing. The length of the heating bin 1 can be changed according to specific needs to ensure that the bars can pass through the heating bin 1 normally. A through hole 2 is provided to facilitate the passage of the bars. A heat insulation plate 3 is provided to prevent the internal heat of the heating bin 1 from overflowing and damaging the left structure. A positioning rod 4, a rotating ball 5, a clamping assembly, a bracket 6, a conveying roller 8, a moving assembly and a driving assembly are provided to drive the positioning rod 4 to move toward or away from the center of the through hole 2 by means of the clamping assembly, thereby centering the bars and clamping them at the same time, thereby preventing the bars from being skewed during the transmission process, resulting in uneven heating or contact with the heating tube 10, thereby damaging the heating tube 10. At the same time, the conveying roller 8 can be used to convey the bars for use. It can pass through the heating bin 1 normally, and the moving component can adjust the distance between the conveying rollers 8 on the upper and lower sides, so that the conveying rollers 8 can adapt to and convey rods of different diameters, thereby expanding the application range of the device, and the driving component can drive the conveying rollers 8 on the upper and lower sides to rotate synchronously to convey the rods. The closing component is set to close the through hole 2 while adapting to rods of different diameters, thereby reducing the heat loss inside the heating bin 1, and the rods can pass normally. The feeding component is set to feed the heating bin 1 in time, thereby achieving the purpose of automatic operation, replacing manual operation to avoid its limitations and improving the practicability of the device. A cooling bin is set on the right side of the heating bin 1, and a cooling device and a cleaning device can be set in the cooling bin to cool the rods and clean their specific surface at the same time, so as to facilitate subsequent drawing.

[0028] The solid solution heating component includes a heater 9, the output end of the heater 9 is fixedly connected to a spring-shaped heating tube 10, and the heating chamber 1 is fixedly connected to a plurality of heating tubes 11 evenly distributed along its circumferential direction, the inner wall of the heating tube 11 contacts the outer wall of the heating tube 10, and the heating tube 11 is coaxial with the through hole 2.

[0029] like Figure 3 As shown, the heater 9, the heating tube 10 and the heating cylinder 11 are provided. The heater 9 can be used to heat the heating tube 10, so that the temperature in the heating chamber 1 reaches and maintains the temperature of solid solution heating, ensuring that the rod can be heated to the specified temperature. The heating cylinder 11 is provided to facilitate temperature concentration, avoid random temperature diffusion, and improve the heating effect.

[0030] The clamping assembly includes a U-shaped lifting frame 12, which is fixedly connected to the insulation board 3, and the middle part of the lifting frame 12 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the upper positioning rod 4, and two front-to-back symmetrical moving plates 13 are slidably connected to the lower left end of the insulation board 3, and a moving groove 14 is provided on the moving plate 13. Moving pins 15 located in the moving groove 14 are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the lifting frame 12, respectively, and a movable groove 16 is provided on the moving plate 13, and the two positioning rods 4 on the lower side are fixedly connected to movable pins 17 located in the movable groove 16 on their corresponding sides.

[0031] like Figures 2 to 10 As shown, the lifting frame 12, the movable plate 13, the movable groove 14, the movable pin 15, the movable groove 16 and the movable pin 17 are arranged, and the front and rear movable plates 13 can be driven to move relative to or away from each other through the action of the movable pin 15 and the movable groove 14, and then the positioning rods 4 on the corresponding sides are driven to move through the movable groove 16 and the movable pin 17, so that the three positioning rods 4 can be moved synchronously to achieve the purpose of center positioning.

[0032] The upper end of the heat insulation board 3 is fixedly connected to a hydraulic cylinder 18 , the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 18 is fixedly connected to a push rod 19 , and the lower end of the push rod 19 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the lifting frame 12 .

[0033] like Figure 5 As shown, the hydraulic cylinder 18 and the push rod 19 are provided so that the hydraulic cylinder 18 can be used to drive the lifting frame 12 to move up and down through the push rod 19, thereby providing power for the clamping assembly, the closing assembly and the moving assembly.

[0034] The moving assembly includes a connecting plate 20, which is slidably connected to the front end of the bracket 6. The left end of the connecting plate 20 is hinged with two connecting rods 21 facing each other up and down. The other end of the connecting rod 21 is hinged to the moving frame 7 on its corresponding side. The front side of the left end of the lifting frame 12 is fixedly connected with a connecting frame 22, and a connecting groove 23 is opened on the connecting frame 22. The right side of the front end of the connecting plate 20 is fixedly connected with a connecting pin 24 located in the connecting groove 23.

[0035] like Fig.10 As shown, the connection plate 20, the connecting rod 21, the connection frame 22, the connection groove 23 and the connection pin 24 can be arranged so that the connection plate 20 can be moved by the lifting of the lifting frame 12 via the connection frame 22, and then the upper and lower moving frames 7 can be driven to move relative to or opposite to each other via the connecting rod 21, so as to achieve the purpose of changing the distance between the upper and lower conveying rollers 8 according to the diameter of the rod.

[0036] The driving assembly includes a driving motor 25, which is fixedly connected to the rear end of the bracket 6. The output end of the driving motor 25 is fixedly connected to a transmission rod 26. The upper and lower sides of the transmission rod 26 are respectively slidably connected to a hexagonal prism 27. The other end of the hexagonal prism 27 is coaxially fixedly connected to a bevel gear 28. The bevel gear 28 is rotatably connected to the moving frame 7 on the corresponding side. The rear ends of the two conveying rollers 8 on the right side are respectively fixedly connected to bevel gears 29 that can mesh with the bevel gears 28 on the corresponding side. The left and right conveying rollers 8 are connected via a belt 30.

[0037] like Figure 2 As shown, the drive motor 25, the transmission rod 26, the hexagonal prism 27, the bevel gear 28, the helical gear 29 and the belt 30 are arranged so that the drive motor 25 can be used to provide power for the conveying roller 8, thereby realizing the conveying of the rods. The arrangement of the transmission rod 26 and the hexagonal prism 27 can ensure that when the spacing between the conveying tubes on the upper and lower sides is changed, the drive motor 25 can still drive the conveying roller 8 to rotate normally, and the belt 30 can drive the two conveying rollers 8 on the same moving frame 7 to rotate synchronously. Two conveying rollers 8 are arranged on the left and right sides of a moving frame 7 to ensure that the rods remain in a horizontal state during transportation to avoid the problem of warping due to gravity.

[0038] The closing assembly includes a plurality of closing plates 31 evenly distributed along the through hole 2. An equilateral slide groove 32 is provided at the left end of the heating chamber 1. A sliding pin 33 located in the slide groove 32 on the corresponding side is fixedly connected to the rear end of the closing plate 31. A turntable 34 is rotatably connected to the right side of the insulation plate 3. The turntable 34 is provided with closing grooves 35 corresponding to the closing plates 31 one by one. A closing pin 36 located in the closing groove 35 on the corresponding side is fixedly connected to the left end of the closing plate 31.

[0039] like Figures 2 to 7 As shown, the closing plate 31, the slide groove 32, the sliding pin 33, the turntable 34, the closing groove 35 and the closing pin 36 are arranged so that the rotation of the turntable 34 can be used to drive multiple closing plates 31 to move synchronously, thereby blocking or opening the through hole 2, and the size of the open hole can be adjusted according to the thickness of the rod, thereby ensuring that the through hole 2 can be blocked to the greatest extent while the rod passes through, thereby preventing heat leakage.

[0040] An L-shaped lever 37 is slidably connected to the front side of the lifting frame 12, an arc groove 38 is opened at the left end of the heat insulation board 3, and a toggle pin 39 located in the arc groove 38 is fixedly connected to the left end of the turntable 34. The left side of the toggle pin 39 is hinged to the rear side of the lever 37.

[0041] like Figures 4 to 5 As shown, the lever 37, the arc groove 38 and the push pin 39 are provided so that the lifting and lowering of the lifting frame 12 can be utilized to drive the turntable 34 to move up and down through the lever 37 and the arc groove 38, thereby realizing the driving of the closing component.

[0042] The feeding assembly includes a silo 40, a blocking plate 41 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the silo 40, a hydraulic rod 42 is fixedly connected to the front end of the silo 40, a lifting plate 43 is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic rod 42, and the upper end surface of the lifting plate 43 is an inclined surface with a front lower back and an upper back; a feeding rack 44 is fixedly connected to the front end of the silo 40, a fixed frame 45 is fixedly connected to the left end of the feeding rack 44, a rotating motor 46 is fixedly connected inside the fixed frame 45, a lead screw 47 is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotating motor 46, a push plate 48 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the lead screw 47, and the push plate 48 is slidably connected to the feeding rack 44; a rotating motor 49 is provided on the rear side of the silo 40, a lead screw 50 is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotating motor 49, a lifting seat 51 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the lead screw 50, the lifting seat 51 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the silo 40, and the upper end surface of the lifting seat 51 is an inclined surface with a front lower back and an upper back.

[0043] like Figure 1 and Fig. 9 As shown, the material bin 40, hydraulic rod 42, lifting plate 43, loading rack 44 and push plate 48 are provided. The hydraulic rod 42 can be used to drive the lifting plate 43 to rise and fall, and then a single bar can be transported to the loading rack 44 at a time, and then the push rod 19 is used to push the bar to the conveying roller 8, and then the conveying roller 8 can be used to convey it. The rotary motor 46 and the screw 47 are provided to provide power for the movement of the push plate 48, that is, to push and load the bars and reset the push plate 48 for the next use. The rotating motor 49, the screw 50 and the lifting seat 51 are provided to facilitate the gradual upward transportation of the bars at the bottom of the material bin 40, to ensure normal loading, and to store a large amount of materials at one time. The length of the loading assembly can be made according to the specific length of the bars. The barrier plate 41 is provided to avoid the problem that the bars are accumulated on the lifting plate 43 due to gravity, resulting in the inability to feed them individually.

[0044] A conveying plate 52 is slidably connected in the heating chamber 1 , and an inclined groove 53 is provided at the front end of the conveying plate 52 . A latch 54 located in the inclined groove 53 is fixedly connected to the right end of the sliding pin 3333 at the lower side.

[0045] like Figure 3 and Figure 8 As shown, the conveying plate 52, the inclined groove 53 and the latch 54 can be arranged to adjust the height of the conveying plate 52 according to the diameter of the rod, thereby ensuring the transportation of the rod and avoiding the difference that prevents the rod from passing through the heating bin 1 normally. A high-temperature conveying device can also be arranged in the heating bin 1 according to demand to convey the rod.

[0046] When the present invention is used, the heater 9 is started, and the heater 9 heats the heating chamber 1 through the heating pipe 10. When the temperature in the heating chamber 1 is increased to a specified stable temperature, the heat treatment of the bar can be carried out;

[0047] The lifting plate 43 is started, and the bar is lifted from the silo 40 to the loading rack 44 by the lifting plate 43. Under the action of gravity, the bar rolls to the center of the loading rack 44, and then the rotating motor 46 is started, and the rotating motor 46 drives the bar to move between the two moving racks 7. Then the hydraulic cylinder 18 is started, and the hydraulic cylinder 18 drives the lifting rack 12 to descend to a suitable position through the push rod 19, that is, the conveying roller 8 stops when it contacts the surface of the bar. At this time, the rotating ball 5 driven by the clamping assembly contacts the surface of the bar, completing the center positioning clamping;

[0048] At the same time, the lifting frame 12 drives the turntable 34 to rotate via the lever 37, and the turntable 34 drives the closing plate 31 via the closing pin 36 and the closing slot 35 to gradually cover the through hole 2 until the hole between the closing plates 31 can only pass the rod;

[0049] In the process of closing the multiple closing plates 31, the closing plate 31 at the lower side drives the conveying plate 52 to move to a suitable height and then stops through the action of the latch 54 and the inclined slot 53, so as to ensure that the rods can be transported normally;

[0050] After the rod is clamped and fixed, the driving motor 25 is started, and the driving motor 25 drives the transmission rod 26 to rotate. The transmission rod 26 drives the conveying roller 8 to rotate through the hexagonal prism 27, the bevel gear 28 and the helical gear 29, so that the rod can be conveyed. The rod enters the heating bin 1 and is supported by the conveying plate 52. Then, it is heat treated by the heating tube 10. After the heat treatment, the rod is cooled in the cooling bin. After the cooling in the cooling bin is completed, drawing can be carried out. After the initial drawing, the rod can be placed in the silo 40 and wait for the secondary heat treatment before drawing. This process is repeated until all the drawing work is completed.

[0051] In the present invention, the motor and the hydraulic device are both prior art and will not be described in detail here.

[0052] The specific embodiments described herein are merely examples of the spirit of the present invention. Those skilled in the art may make various modifications or additions to the specific embodiments described or replace them in similar ways, but they will not deviate from the spirit of the present invention or exceed the scope defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. An efficient and energy-saving stainless steel bar heat treatment device, comprising a heating chamber (1), characterized in that: A solid solution heating component is provided in the heating chamber (1), through holes (2) are respectively provided on the left and right sides of the heat insulation plate (3), the left end of the heating chamber (1) is fixedly connected to the heat insulation plate (3), a plurality of positioning rods (4) evenly distributed along the circumference of the through hole (2) are slidably connected to the left side of the heat insulation plate (3), a rotating ball (5) is hinged at one end of the positioning rod (4), and a clamping component is provided on the left side of the heating chamber (1), which can drive the plurality of positioning rods (4) to move synchronously toward the center of the through hole (2).

2. The high-efficiency and energy-saving stainless steel bar heat treatment device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A bracket (6) is fixedly connected to the left side of the heating chamber (1); a movable bracket (7) is slidably connected to the upper and lower sides of the bracket (6); and a conveying roller (8) is rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the movable bracket (7); and a plurality of conveying rollers (8) can rotate synchronously.

3. The high-efficiency and energy-saving stainless steel bar heat treatment device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A moving assembly is provided at the front end of the bracket (6), and the moving assembly can drive the two moving brackets (7) to move relative to or away from each other. A driving assembly is provided at the rear end of the bracket (6), and the driving assembly can drive the conveying roller (8) to rotate. A closing assembly located in the through hole (2) is provided on the left side of the heating bin (1), and the closing assembly can cover the through hole (2). A loading assembly is provided on the left side of the heating bin (1).

4. The high-efficiency and energy-saving stainless steel bar heat treatment device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The solid solution heating component comprises a heater (9), the output end of the heater (9) is fixedly connected to a spring-shaped heating tube (10), a plurality of heating tubes (11) evenly distributed along the circumference of the heating chamber (1) are fixedly connected inside the heating chamber (1), the inner wall of the heating tube (11) is in contact with the outer wall of the heating tube (10), and the heating tube (11) is coaxial with the through hole (2).

5. The high-efficiency and energy-saving stainless steel bar heat treatment device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The clamping assembly comprises a U-shaped lifting frame (12), the lifting frame (12) is fixedly connected to the heat insulation board (3), the middle part of the lifting frame (12) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the positioning rod (4) on the upper side, and two front-to-back symmetrical moving plates (13) are slidably connected to the lower left end of the heat insulation board (3).

6. The high-efficiency and energy-saving stainless steel bar heat treatment device according to claim 5 is characterized in that: A moving groove (14) is provided on the moving plate (13), and moving pins (15) located in the moving groove (14) are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the lifting frame (12), respectively. A movable groove (16) is provided on the moving plate (13), and two positioning rods (4) on the lower side are fixedly connected to movable pins (17) located in the movable grooves (16) on the corresponding sides thereof.

7. The high-efficiency and energy-saving stainless steel bar heat treatment device according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The upper end of the heat insulation board (3) is fixedly connected to a hydraulic cylinder (18), the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (18) is fixedly connected to a push rod (19), and the lower end of the push rod (19) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the lifting frame (12).

8. The high-efficiency and energy-saving stainless steel bar heat treatment device according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The moving assembly comprises a connecting plate (20), the connecting plate (20) is slidably connected to the front end of the bracket (6), the left end of the connecting plate (20) is hinged with two connecting rods (21) facing each other up and down, the other end of the connecting rod (21) is hinged with the moving frame (7) on its corresponding side, the front side of the left end of the lifting frame (12) is fixedly connected with a connecting frame (22), a connecting groove (23) is provided on the connecting frame (22), and a connecting pin (24) located in the connecting groove (23) is fixedly connected to the right side of the front end of the connecting plate (20).

9. The high-efficiency and energy-saving stainless steel bar heat treatment device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a driving motor (25), the driving motor (25) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the bracket (6), the output end of the driving motor (25) is fixedly connected to a transmission rod (26), the upper and lower sides of the transmission rod (26) are respectively slidably connected to a hexagonal prism (27), the other end of the hexagonal prism (27) is coaxially fixedly connected to a bevel gear (28), the bevel gear (28) is rotationally connected to the moving frame (7) on the corresponding side, the rear ends of the two conveying rollers (8) on the right side are respectively fixedly connected to bevel gears (29) that can mesh with the bevel gears (28) on the corresponding side, and the left and right conveying rollers (8) are connected by belt (30) transmission.

10. The high-efficiency and energy-saving stainless steel bar heat treatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The closing assembly comprises a plurality of closing plates (31) uniformly distributed along the direction of the through hole (2); an equilateral slide groove (32) is provided at the left end of the heating chamber (1); a sliding pin (33) located in the slide groove (32) on the corresponding side is fixedly connected to the rear end of the closing plate (31); a turntable (34) is rotatably connected to the right side of the heat insulation plate (3); a closing groove (35) corresponding to each of the closing plates (31) is provided on the turntable (34); and a closing pin (36) located in the closing groove (35) on the corresponding side is fixedly connected to the left end of the closing plate (31).

Citation Information

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