Effect improving system of air cooling unit
By designing compressed air energy storage and release modules, heat exchange modules, etc. in the air-cooled unit system, waste heat recovery, intelligent control and adaptive adjustment are achieved, which solves the problems of heat waste and low operation efficiency in traditional systems, and improves the energy utilization efficiency and environmental adaptability of the system.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411769807.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-07
AI Technical Summary
Traditional air-cooled unit systems lack efficient waste heat recovery and utilization mechanisms, resulting in heat waste and lack of intelligent control and adaptive adjustment functions, affecting operating efficiency and stability.
An air-cooling unit efficiency improvement system is designed, including compressed air energy storage and release module, heat exchange module, air-cooling adjustment module, intelligent control module, waste heat recovery and utilization module, and environmental monitoring and adaptive adjustment module. Through the coordinated work of these modules, waste heat recovery, intelligent control and adaptive adjustment can be achieved.
It improves energy utilization efficiency, enhances environmental adaptability, reduces operating and maintenance costs, and has energy storage and regulation capabilities to ensure stability and efficiency in extreme weather conditions.
Smart Images

Figure CN119572508A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of efficiency improvement systems, and in particular to an efficiency improvement system for an air cooling unit. Background Art
[0002] The air-cooling system, also known as the wind-cooling system, is a system that uses forced air flow as a carrier of heat source to achieve the purpose of heat dissipation of equipment. Through the operation of the air-cooling fan, forced air flow is formed to take away the heat generated by the generator and other equipment to achieve the purpose of heat dissipation.
[0003] Traditional systems often lack efficient waste heat recovery and utilization mechanisms, resulting in the waste of heat generated during the operation of air-cooled units. They also lack intelligent control and adaptive adjustment functions, which makes it impossible to maximize the operating efficiency of the units under different environmental conditions. The operating stability and efficiency of the units are easily affected under extreme weather conditions.
[0004] Therefore, in view of the problem that the above-mentioned traditional systems often lack an efficient waste heat recovery and utilization mechanism, which leads to the waste of heat generated during the operation of the air-cooling unit, and also lack intelligent control and adaptive adjustment functions, an air-cooling unit efficiency improvement system can be designed, which can improve energy utilization efficiency, enhance environmental adaptability, reduce operation and maintenance costs, and have energy storage and adjustment capabilities. Summary of the invention
[0005] In order to overcome the problem that traditional systems often lack efficient waste heat recovery and utilization mechanisms, resulting in the waste of heat generated during the operation of air-cooling units, and also lack intelligent control and adaptive adjustment functions.
[0006] The technical solution of the present invention is: an air cooling unit efficiency improvement system, which includes a compressed air energy storage and release module, a heat exchange module, an air cooling adjustment module, an intelligent control module, a waste heat recovery and utilization module and an environmental monitoring and adaptive adjustment module; characterized in that:
[0007] The compressed air energy storage and release module includes a compression unit for sucking in and compressing external air into high-pressure air, an energy storage unit, a heat exchange and heat storage unit, and a power generation unit. The compression unit includes an air compressor and an air compressor motor, the energy storage unit includes an air storage chamber, the heat exchange and heat storage unit includes a heat exchanger and a heat storage device, and the power generation unit includes a compressed air energy storage generator. When power generation is required, the compressed air energy storage generator uses the stored compressed air to generate electricity, and the high-pressure air works through the turbine expander to drive the generator to generate electricity.
[0008] The heat exchange module includes a heat exchange core unit for realizing heat transfer between different fluids, a heat source supply unit, a cooling medium supply unit, a monitoring unit and an auxiliary equipment unit. The heat exchange core unit includes a heat exchanger, the heat source supply unit includes a heat source device, a pipeline and a valve, the cooling medium supply unit includes a cooling medium device circulating in the system and a circulating pump providing power, the monitoring unit includes sensors and instruments, and the auxiliary equipment unit includes a filter and a purification device for removing impurities and pollutants in the fluid to prevent them from damaging the heat exchanger, and a bracket connected and installed through a connector;
[0009] The air-cooling regulation module includes an intelligent optimization control unit, an air-cooling system unit, a power supply unit, an auxiliary heat dissipation unit and an alarm unit for collecting and analyzing the operation data of the air-cooling unit, and intelligently optimizing the operation status of the unit through advanced algorithms and control strategies to achieve optimal efficiency. The intelligent optimization control unit includes a high-performance server that introduces advanced algorithms and control strategies, can perform machine learning and deep learning, and intelligently optimizes the operation of the air-cooling unit, a data acquisition and transmission device for real-time monitoring of the unit operation data and transmitting it to the high-performance server, and a human-computer interaction interface for displaying the unit operation status and optimization result information, and providing an operation interface for staff to intervene and adjust. The air-cooling system unit includes an air-cooling fan, a radiator and a channel connecting the air-cooling fan and the radiator. The power supply unit includes a power supply system that provides a stable power supply for the air-cooling regulation module. The auxiliary heat dissipation unit includes a cooling water system. The alarm unit includes a monitor and an alarm for real-time monitoring of the operation status of the air-cooling regulation module and sending an alarm signal when an abnormality occurs, so that the staff can take timely measures to deal with it:
[0010] The intelligent control module includes a first control unit, a regulating control unit, and a second control unit for monitoring and controlling the operation of the entire compressed air energy storage system, including the start and stop of the air compressor, the pressure monitoring of the air storage chamber, and the temperature control of the heat exchanger. The regulating control unit is used to adjust the output of the compressed air energy storage system to meet different power requirements. The second control unit is used to monitor and adjust the flow and temperature of the cooling medium, and control and adjust the heat exchange module according to the data of the sensors and instruments;
[0011] The waste heat recovery and utilization module includes a heat collection unit, a heat transfer and storage unit and a heat utilization unit for efficiently transferring the heat generated by the air-cooling unit to the circulating medium. The heat collection unit includes a heat exchanger installed on the exhaust port and the cooler of the air-cooling unit to collect the heat generated during the operation of the air-cooling unit. The heat transfer and storage unit includes a heat exchanger, a circulating medium and a heat storage device for storing the recovered waste heat so as to release it when needed. The heat utilization unit includes a heat utilization device, which uses the recovered waste heat to heat other media or generate steam to achieve cascade utilization of energy. The heat utilization device is a device that uses the recovered waste heat for practical applications, and provides hot water or hot air through the waste heat recovery system to achieve heating of factory buildings or office areas, or is used for other industrial heating processes;
[0012] The environmental monitoring and adaptive adjustment module includes an environmental monitoring sensor for real-time monitoring of external environmental parameters, namely, temperature, humidity, and wind speed, an adaptive adjustment control unit, and a data processing and analysis unit. The adaptive adjustment control unit includes an adaptive adjustment controller, which automatically adjusts the operating parameters of the unit, including the cooling fan speed and the cooling medium flow rate, according to the information provided by the data processing and analysis unit, so as to maintain the optimal efficiency of the unit under different environments. The data processing and analysis unit includes a data processing module integrated in the adaptive adjustment controller, which receives data from the environmental monitoring sensor, performs pre-processing, analysis and storage, processes the data through algorithms and models, and extracts key information that affects the operation of the unit.
[0013] Preferably, the heat exchanger in the heat exchange core unit is a plate heat exchanger or a shell and tube heat exchanger.
[0014] Preferably, the sensors in the monitoring unit specifically include a temperature sensor, a pressure sensor, a flow sensor, a liquid level sensor and a differential pressure sensor.
[0015] Preferably, the human-computer interaction interface in the intelligent optimization control unit specifically adopts either a touch screen or a display screen.
[0016] Preferably, the power supply system in the air-cooling regulation module specifically includes a transformer, a switch cabinet and a distribution box, and the cooling water system specifically includes a water pump, a water tank and water pipes.
[0017] Preferably, the regulating control unit includes increasing the power generation by controlling the increase in the release amount of compressed air during the peak period of power load.
[0018] Preferably, the second control unit includes adjusting the output of the heat source equipment and the flow rate of the cooling medium according to the temperature requirement of the compressed air.
[0019] Preferably, the circulating medium in the heat transfer and storage unit is water or oil. The heat exchanger transfers the collected heat to the circulating medium, and the circulating medium circulates between the heat exchanger and the heat utilization device to achieve heat transfer.
[0020] Preferably, the environmental monitoring sensor includes a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor and a wind speed sensor.
[0021] Beneficial effects of the present invention: The system can efficiently recover the heat generated during the operation of the air-cooling unit through the waste heat recovery and utilization module, and use it to heat other media or generate steam, thereby realizing the cascade utilization of energy. The intelligent control and adaptive adjustment functions enable the unit to automatically adjust the operating parameters according to the external environmental parameters and operating data to maintain optimal efficiency. The environmental monitoring and adaptive adjustment module can monitor the external environmental parameters in real time, and automatically adjust the operating parameters of the unit according to these parameters, thereby enhancing the adaptability of the unit to the environment, helping to prevent the freezing and cracking of the heat exchange tube bundle or insufficient heat dissipation under extreme weather conditions. The intelligent fault diagnosis and early warning mechanism can promptly detect and handle potential faults, reduce downtime and maintenance costs, and the compressed air energy storage and release module enables the system to be flexibly adjusted and output according to the power demand, thereby increasing the power generation during the peak period of power load and reducing energy waste during the trough period, which helps to balance the grid load and improve the stability and reliability of the power system. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 What is shown is a schematic diagram of the overall framework structure of an air cooling unit efficiency improvement system of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0024] See also Figure 1 The present invention provides an embodiment: the system includes a compressed air energy storage and release module, a heat exchange module, an air cooling adjustment module, an intelligent control module, a waste heat recovery and utilization module and an environmental monitoring and adaptive adjustment module; characterized in that,
[0025] The compressed air energy storage and release module includes a compression unit for sucking in and compressing external air into high-pressure air, an energy storage unit, a heat exchange and heat storage unit, and a power generation unit. The compression unit includes an air compressor and an air compressor motor. The energy storage unit includes an air storage chamber. The heat exchange and heat storage unit includes a heat exchanger and a heat storage device. The heat exchanger specifically adopts any one of a plate heat exchanger or a shell and tube heat exchanger. The power generation unit includes a compressed air energy storage generator. When power generation is required, the compressed air energy storage generator uses the stored compressed air to generate electricity. The high-pressure air works through the turbine expander to drive the generator to generate electricity.
[0026] The heat exchange module includes a heat exchange core unit for realizing heat transfer between different fluids, a heat source supply unit, a cooling medium supply unit, a monitoring unit and an auxiliary equipment unit. The heat exchange core unit includes a heat exchanger, the heat source supply unit includes a heat source device, a pipeline and a valve, the cooling medium supply unit includes a cooling medium device circulated in the system and a circulating pump providing power, the monitoring unit includes sensors and instruments, the sensors specifically include a temperature sensor, a pressure sensor, a flow sensor, a liquid level sensor and a differential pressure sensor, and the auxiliary equipment unit includes a filter and a purification device for removing impurities and pollutants in the fluid to prevent them from damaging the heat exchanger, and a bracket connected and installed through a connector;
[0027] The air-cooling regulation module includes an intelligent optimization control unit, an air-cooling system unit, a power supply unit, an auxiliary heat dissipation unit, and an alarm unit, which are responsible for collecting and analyzing the operating data of the air-cooling unit, and intelligently optimizing the operating status of the unit through advanced algorithms and control strategies to achieve optimal efficiency. The intelligent optimization control unit includes a high-performance server that introduces advanced algorithms and control strategies, can perform machine learning and deep learning, and intelligently optimize the operation of the air-cooling unit, a data acquisition and transmission device for real-time monitoring of the unit's operating data and transmitting it to the high-performance server, and a device for displaying the unit's operating status and optimization result information, and providing an operation interface for workers. A human-machine interaction interface for personnel to intervene and adjust, the human-machine interaction interface specifically adopts any one of a touch screen or a display screen, the air cooling system unit includes an air cooling fan, a radiator and a channel connecting the air cooling fan and the radiator, the power supply unit includes a power supply system for providing a stable power supply for the air cooling adjustment module, the power supply system specifically includes a transformer, a switch cabinet and a distribution box, the cooling water system specifically includes a water pump, a water tank and a water pipe, the auxiliary heat dissipation unit includes a cooling water system, and the alarm unit includes a monitor and an alarm for real-time monitoring of the operating status of the air cooling adjustment module, and sending an alarm signal when an abnormality occurs, so that the staff can take timely measures to deal with it:
[0028] The intelligent control module includes a first control unit, a regulating control unit, and a second control unit for monitoring and controlling the operation of the entire compressed air energy storage system, including the start and stop of the air compressor, the pressure monitoring of the air storage chamber, and the temperature control of the heat exchanger. The regulating control unit is used to adjust the output of the compressed air energy storage system to meet different power requirements. The regulating control unit includes increasing the amount of compressed air released during the peak period of power load to increase the power generation. The second control unit is used to monitor and adjust the flow and temperature of the cooling medium, and control and adjust the heat exchange module according to the data of the sensors and instruments. The second control unit includes adjusting the output of the heat source equipment and the flow of the cooling medium according to the temperature requirements of the compressed air.
[0029] The waste heat recovery and utilization module includes a heat collection unit, a heat transfer and storage unit and a heat utilization unit for efficiently transferring the heat generated by the air-cooling unit to the circulating medium. The heat collection unit includes a heat exchanger installed on the exhaust port and the cooler of the air-cooling unit to collect the heat generated during the operation of the air-cooling unit. The heat transfer and storage unit includes a heat exchanger, a circulating medium and a heat storage device for storing the recovered waste heat so as to release it when needed. The heat utilization unit includes a heat utilization device, which uses the recovered waste heat to heat other media or generate steam to achieve cascade utilization of energy. The heat utilization device is a device that uses the recovered waste heat for practical applications, provides hot water or hot air through the waste heat recovery system, realizes heating of factory buildings or office areas, or is used for other industrial heating processes. The circulating medium specifically uses any one of water or oil. The heat exchanger transfers the collected heat to the circulating medium, and the circulating medium circulates and transports between the heat exchanger and the heat utilization device to achieve heat transfer;
[0030] The environmental monitoring and adaptive adjustment module includes an environmental monitoring sensor for real-time monitoring of external environmental parameters, namely temperature, humidity and wind speed, an adaptive adjustment control unit and a data processing and analysis unit. The environmental monitoring sensor includes a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor and a wind speed sensor. The adaptive adjustment control unit includes an adaptive adjustment controller. According to the information provided by the data processing and analysis unit, the operating parameters of the unit are automatically adjusted, including the cooling fan speed and the cooling medium flow rate, so as to maintain the optimal efficiency of the unit under different environments. The data processing and analysis unit includes a data processing module integrated in the adaptive adjustment controller, which receives data from the environmental monitoring sensor, performs preprocessing, analysis and storage, processes the data through algorithms and models, and extracts key information that affects the operation of the unit.
[0031] Example 1
[0032] The present invention provides an embodiment: the system includes a compressed air energy storage and release module, a heat exchange module, an air cooling adjustment module, an intelligent control module, a waste heat recovery and utilization module and an environmental monitoring and adaptive adjustment module; characterized in that,
[0033] The compressed air energy storage and release module includes a compression unit for sucking in and compressing external air into high-pressure air, an energy storage unit, a heat exchange and heat storage unit, and a power generation unit. The compression unit includes an air compressor and an air compressor motor. The energy storage unit includes an air storage chamber. The heat exchange and heat storage unit includes a heat exchanger and a heat storage device. The heat exchanger specifically adopts a plate heat exchanger. The power generation unit includes a compressed air energy storage generator. When power generation is required, the compressed air energy storage generator uses the stored compressed air to generate electricity. The high-pressure air works through the turbine expander to drive the generator to generate electricity.
[0034] The heat exchange module includes a heat exchange core unit for realizing heat transfer between different fluids, a heat source supply unit, a cooling medium supply unit, a monitoring unit and an auxiliary equipment unit. The heat exchange core unit includes a heat exchanger, the heat source supply unit includes a heat source device, a pipeline and a valve, the cooling medium supply unit includes a cooling medium device circulated in the system and a circulating pump providing power, the monitoring unit includes sensors and instruments, the sensors specifically include a temperature sensor, a pressure sensor, a flow sensor, a liquid level sensor and a differential pressure sensor, and the auxiliary equipment unit includes a filter and a purification device for removing impurities and pollutants in the fluid to prevent them from damaging the heat exchanger, and a bracket connected and installed through a connector;
[0035] The air-cooling regulation module includes an intelligent optimization control unit, an air-cooling system unit, a power supply unit, an auxiliary heat dissipation unit, and an alarm unit, which are responsible for collecting and analyzing the operating data of the air-cooling unit, and intelligently optimizing the operating status of the unit through advanced algorithms and control strategies to achieve optimal efficiency. The intelligent optimization control unit includes a high-performance server that introduces advanced algorithms and control strategies, can perform machine learning and deep learning, and intelligently optimize the operation of the air-cooling unit, a data acquisition and transmission device for real-time monitoring of the unit's operating data and transmitting it to the high-performance server, and a device for displaying the unit's operating status, optimization result information, and providing operation The interface is a human-machine interface for staff to intervene and adjust. The human-machine interface specifically uses a touch screen. The air cooling system unit includes an air cooling fan, a radiator and a channel connecting the air cooling fan and the radiator. The power supply unit includes a power supply system that provides a stable power supply for the air cooling adjustment module. The power supply system specifically includes a transformer, a switch cabinet and a distribution box. The cooling water system specifically includes a water pump, a water tank and a water pipe. The auxiliary heat dissipation unit includes a cooling water system. The alarm unit includes a monitor and an alarm for real-time monitoring of the operating status of the air cooling adjustment module and sending an alarm signal when an abnormality occurs, so that the staff can take timely measures to deal with it:
[0036] The intelligent control module includes a first control unit, a regulating control unit, and a second control unit for monitoring and controlling the operation of the entire compressed air energy storage system, including the start and stop of the air compressor, the pressure monitoring of the air storage chamber, and the temperature control of the heat exchanger. The regulating control unit is used to adjust the output of the compressed air energy storage system to meet different power requirements. The regulating control unit includes increasing the amount of compressed air released during the peak period of power load to increase the power generation. The second control unit is used to monitor and adjust the flow and temperature of the cooling medium, and control and adjust the heat exchange module according to the data of the sensors and instruments. The second control unit includes adjusting the output of the heat source equipment and the flow of the cooling medium according to the temperature requirements of the compressed air.
[0037] The waste heat recovery and utilization module includes a heat collection unit, a heat transfer and storage unit and a heat utilization unit for efficiently transferring the heat generated by the air-cooling unit to the circulating medium. The heat collection unit includes a heat exchanger installed on the exhaust port and the cooler of the air-cooling unit to collect the heat generated during the operation of the air-cooling unit. The heat transfer and storage unit includes a heat exchanger, a circulating medium and a heat storage device for storing the recovered waste heat so as to release it when needed. The heat utilization unit includes a heat utilization device, which uses the recovered waste heat to heat other media or generate steam to achieve cascade utilization of energy. The heat utilization device is a device that uses the recovered waste heat for practical applications, and provides hot water or hot air through the waste heat recovery system to achieve heating of factory buildings or office areas, or is used for other industrial heating processes. The circulating medium specifically uses oil, and the heat exchanger transfers the collected heat to the circulating medium. The circulating medium circulates and transports between the heat exchanger and the heat utilization device to achieve heat transfer;
[0038] The environmental monitoring and adaptive adjustment module includes an environmental monitoring sensor for real-time monitoring of external environmental parameters, namely temperature, humidity and wind speed, an adaptive adjustment control unit and a data processing and analysis unit. The environmental monitoring sensor includes a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor and a wind speed sensor. The adaptive adjustment control unit includes an adaptive adjustment controller. According to the information provided by the data processing and analysis unit, the operating parameters of the unit are automatically adjusted, including the cooling fan speed and the cooling medium flow rate, so as to maintain the optimal efficiency of the unit under different environments. The data processing and analysis unit includes a data processing module integrated in the adaptive adjustment controller, which receives data from the environmental monitoring sensor, performs preprocessing, analysis and storage, processes the data through algorithms and models, and extracts key information that affects the operation of the unit.
[0039] Example 2
[0040] The present invention provides an embodiment: the system includes a compressed air energy storage and release module, a heat exchange module, an air cooling adjustment module, an intelligent control module, a waste heat recovery and utilization module and an environmental monitoring and adaptive adjustment module; characterized in that,
[0041] The compressed air energy storage and release module includes a compression unit for sucking in and compressing external air into high-pressure air, an energy storage unit, a heat exchange and heat storage unit, and a power generation unit. The compression unit includes an air compressor and an air compressor motor. The energy storage unit includes an air storage chamber. The heat exchange and heat storage unit includes a heat exchanger and a heat storage device. The heat exchanger specifically adopts a shell and tube heat exchanger. The power generation unit includes a compressed air energy storage generator. When power generation is required, the compressed air energy storage generator uses the stored compressed air to generate electricity. The high-pressure air works through the turbine expander to drive the generator to generate electricity.
[0042] The heat exchange module includes a heat exchange core unit for realizing heat transfer between different fluids, a heat source supply unit, a cooling medium supply unit, a monitoring unit and an auxiliary equipment unit. The heat exchange core unit includes a heat exchanger, the heat source supply unit includes a heat source device, a pipeline and a valve, the cooling medium supply unit includes a cooling medium device circulated in the system and a circulating pump providing power, the monitoring unit includes sensors and instruments, the sensors specifically include a temperature sensor, a pressure sensor, a flow sensor, a liquid level sensor and a differential pressure sensor, and the auxiliary equipment unit includes a filter and a purification device for removing impurities and pollutants in the fluid to prevent them from damaging the heat exchanger, and a bracket connected and installed through a connector;
[0043] The air-cooling regulation module includes an intelligent optimization control unit, an air-cooling system unit, a power supply unit, an auxiliary heat dissipation unit, and an alarm unit, which are responsible for collecting and analyzing the operating data of the air-cooling unit, and intelligently optimizing the operating status of the unit through advanced algorithms and control strategies to achieve optimal efficiency. The intelligent optimization control unit includes a high-performance server that introduces advanced algorithms and control strategies, can perform machine learning and deep learning, and intelligently optimize the operation of the air-cooling unit, a data acquisition and transmission device for real-time monitoring of the unit's operating data and transmitting it to the high-performance server, and a device for displaying the unit's operating status, optimization result information, and providing operation The interface is a human-machine interface for staff to intervene and adjust. The human-machine interface specifically uses a display screen. The air cooling system unit includes an air cooling fan, a radiator and a channel connecting the air cooling fan and the radiator. The power supply unit includes a power supply system that provides a stable power supply for the air cooling adjustment module. The power supply system specifically includes a transformer, a switch cabinet and a distribution box. The cooling water system specifically includes a water pump, a water tank and a water pipe. The auxiliary heat dissipation unit includes a cooling water system. The alarm unit includes a monitor and an alarm for real-time monitoring of the operating status of the air cooling adjustment module and sending an alarm signal when an abnormality occurs, so that the staff can take timely measures to deal with it:
[0044] The intelligent control module includes a first control unit, a regulating control unit, and a second control unit for monitoring and controlling the operation of the entire compressed air energy storage system, including the start and stop of the air compressor, the pressure monitoring of the air storage chamber, and the temperature control of the heat exchanger. The regulating control unit is used to adjust the output of the compressed air energy storage system to meet different power requirements. The regulating control unit includes increasing the amount of compressed air released during the peak period of power load to increase the power generation. The second control unit is used to monitor and adjust the flow and temperature of the cooling medium, and control and adjust the heat exchange module according to the data of the sensors and instruments. The second control unit includes adjusting the output of the heat source equipment and the flow of the cooling medium according to the temperature requirements of the compressed air.
[0045] The waste heat recovery and utilization module includes a heat collection unit, a heat transfer and storage unit and a heat utilization unit for efficiently transferring the heat generated by the air-cooling unit to the circulating medium. The heat collection unit includes a heat exchanger installed on the exhaust port and the cooler of the air-cooling unit to collect the heat generated during the operation of the air-cooling unit. The heat transfer and storage unit includes a heat exchanger, a circulating medium and a heat storage device for storing the recovered waste heat so as to release it when needed. The heat utilization unit includes a heat utilization device, which uses the recovered waste heat to heat other media or generate steam to achieve cascade utilization of energy. The heat utilization device is a device that uses the recovered waste heat for practical applications, and provides hot water or hot air through the waste heat recovery system to achieve heating of factory buildings or office areas, or is used for other industrial heating processes. The circulating medium specifically uses water, and the heat exchanger transfers the collected heat to the circulating medium. The circulating medium circulates and transports between the heat exchanger and the heat utilization device to achieve heat transfer;
[0046] The environmental monitoring and adaptive adjustment module includes an environmental monitoring sensor for real-time monitoring of external environmental parameters, namely temperature, humidity and wind speed, an adaptive adjustment control unit and a data processing and analysis unit. The environmental monitoring sensor includes a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor and a wind speed sensor. The adaptive adjustment control unit includes an adaptive adjustment controller. According to the information provided by the data processing and analysis unit, the operating parameters of the unit are automatically adjusted, including the cooling fan speed and the cooling medium flow rate, so as to maintain the optimal efficiency of the unit under different environments. The data processing and analysis unit includes a data processing module integrated in the adaptive adjustment controller, which receives data from the environmental monitoring sensor, performs preprocessing, analysis and storage, processes the data through algorithms and models, and extracts key information that affects the operation of the unit.
[0047] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention.
Claims
1. An air-cooling unit efficiency improvement system, the system comprises a compressed air energy storage and release module, a heat exchange module, an air cooling adjustment module, an intelligent control module, a waste heat recovery and utilization module and an environmental monitoring and adaptive adjustment module; characterized in that: The compressed air energy storage and release module includes a compression unit for sucking in and compressing external air into high-pressure air, an energy storage unit, a heat exchange and heat storage unit, and a power generation unit. The compression unit includes an air compressor and an air compressor motor, the energy storage unit includes an air storage chamber, the heat exchange and heat storage unit includes a heat exchanger and a heat storage device, and the power generation unit includes a compressed air energy storage generator. When power generation is required, the compressed air energy storage generator uses the stored compressed air to generate electricity, and the high-pressure air works through the turbine expander to drive the generator to generate electricity. The heat exchange module includes a heat exchange core unit for realizing heat transfer between different fluids, a heat source supply unit, a cooling medium supply unit, a monitoring unit and an auxiliary equipment unit. The heat exchange core unit includes a heat exchanger, the heat source supply unit includes a heat source device, a pipeline and a valve, the cooling medium supply unit includes a cooling medium device circulating in the system and a circulating pump providing power, the monitoring unit includes sensors and instruments, and the auxiliary equipment unit includes a filter and a purification device for removing impurities and pollutants in the fluid to prevent them from damaging the heat exchanger, and a bracket connected and installed through a connector; The air-cooling regulation module includes an intelligent optimization control unit, an air-cooling system unit, a power supply unit, an auxiliary heat dissipation unit and an alarm unit for collecting and analyzing the operation data of the air-cooling unit, and intelligently optimizing the operation status of the unit through advanced algorithms and control strategies to achieve optimal efficiency. The intelligent optimization control unit includes a high-performance server that introduces advanced algorithms and control strategies, can perform machine learning and deep learning, and intelligently optimizes the operation of the air-cooling unit, a data acquisition and transmission device for real-time monitoring of the unit operation data and transmitting it to the high-performance server, and a human-computer interaction interface for displaying the unit operation status and optimization result information, and providing an operation interface for staff to intervene and adjust. The air-cooling system unit includes an air-cooling fan, a radiator and a channel connecting the air-cooling fan and the radiator. The power supply unit includes a power supply system that provides a stable power supply for the air-cooling regulation module. The auxiliary heat dissipation unit includes a cooling water system. The alarm unit includes a monitor and an alarm for real-time monitoring of the operation status of the air-cooling regulation module and sending an alarm signal when an abnormality occurs, so that the staff can take timely measures to deal with it: The intelligent control module includes a first control unit, a regulating control unit, and a second control unit for monitoring and controlling the operation of the entire compressed air energy storage system, including the start and stop of the air compressor, the pressure monitoring of the air storage chamber, and the temperature control of the heat exchanger. The regulating control unit is used to adjust the output of the compressed air energy storage system to meet different power requirements. The second control unit is used to monitor and adjust the flow and temperature of the cooling medium, and control and adjust the heat exchange module according to the data of the sensors and instruments; The waste heat recovery and utilization module includes a heat collection unit, a heat transfer and storage unit and a heat utilization unit for efficiently transferring the heat generated by the air-cooling unit to the circulating medium. The heat collection unit includes a heat exchanger installed on the exhaust port and the cooler of the air-cooling unit to collect the heat generated during the operation of the air-cooling unit. The heat transfer and storage unit includes a heat exchanger, a circulating medium and a heat storage device for storing the recovered waste heat so as to release it when needed. The heat utilization unit includes a heat utilization device, which uses the recovered waste heat to heat other media or generate steam to achieve cascade utilization of energy. The heat utilization device is a device that uses the recovered waste heat for practical applications, and provides hot water or hot air through the waste heat recovery system to achieve heating of factory buildings or office areas, or is used for other industrial heating processes; The environmental monitoring and adaptive adjustment module includes an environmental monitoring sensor for real-time monitoring of external environmental parameters, namely, temperature, humidity, and wind speed, an adaptive adjustment control unit, and a data processing and analysis unit. The adaptive adjustment control unit includes an adaptive adjustment controller, which automatically adjusts the operating parameters of the unit, including the cooling fan speed and the cooling medium flow rate, according to the information provided by the data processing and analysis unit, so as to maintain the optimal efficiency of the unit under different environments. The data processing and analysis unit includes a data processing module integrated in the adaptive adjustment controller, which receives data from the environmental monitoring sensor, performs pre-processing, analysis and storage, processes the data through algorithms and models, and extracts key information that affects the operation of the unit.
2. The air cooling unit efficiency improvement system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat exchanger in the heat exchange core unit specifically adopts any one of a plate heat exchanger or a shell and tube heat exchanger.
3. The air cooling unit efficiency improvement system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sensors in the monitoring unit specifically include a temperature sensor, a pressure sensor, a flow sensor, a liquid level sensor and a differential pressure sensor.
4. The air cooling unit efficiency improvement system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The human-machine interaction interface in the intelligent optimization control unit specifically adopts either a touch screen or a display screen.
5. The air cooling unit efficiency improvement system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power supply system in the air-cooling regulation module specifically includes a transformer, a switch cabinet and a distribution box, and the cooling water system specifically includes a water pump, a water tank and water pipes.
6. The air cooling unit efficiency improvement system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The regulating control unit includes increasing the power generation by controlling the release of compressed air during peak power load periods.
7. The air cooling unit efficiency improvement system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second control unit includes adjusting the output of the heat source equipment and the flow rate of the cooling medium according to the temperature requirement of the compressed air.
8. The air cooling unit efficiency improvement system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The circulating medium in the heat transfer and storage unit is specifically water or oil. The heat exchanger transfers the collected heat to the circulating medium, and the circulating medium circulates between the heat exchanger and the heat utilization equipment to achieve heat transfer.
9. The air cooling unit efficiency improvement system according to claim 1, characterized in that: Environmental monitoring sensors include temperature sensors, humidity sensors and wind speed sensors.