Packaging carton production waste recovery device
By designing a packaging carton production waste recycling device including crushing, stirring, kneading and wind screening components, the problems of excessive temperature and low recycling efficiency of carton waste in the prior art are solved, and efficient separation of paper scraps and plastics are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411851175.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-11
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing packaging carton production waste recycling device is used to separate paper and plastic through thermal separation, but it is easy to cause excessive temperature of carton waste to cause fires, and the recycling efficiency is low.
A waste recycling device for packaging carton production is designed. The waste of carton is crushed into a paper-plastic mixture by crushing components, and the stirring components are humidified to initially separate the paper confetti from the plastic. Then it is further separated by kneading components, and finally the wind-powered screening components are used to achieve efficient separation of paper confetti and plastic.
It improves the separation efficiency and separation effect between paper confetti and plastic, avoids the fire risk caused by excessive temperature, and improves the recycling efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN119588722A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of carton recycling, and in particular to a packaging carton production waste recycling device. Background Art
[0002] Cartons are common storage packaging products in our lives. With the development of the economy and the advancement of the Internet, online shopping has become a popular lifestyle. In the process of online shopping and express delivery, carton packaging is indispensable. According to different materials, there are corrugated boxes, single-layer cardboard boxes, etc., with various specifications and models. In order to implement the sustainable development strategy, carton waste is generally recycled and reused. The production of cartons is inseparable from its raw material pulp, but currently environmental protection and greening are advocated. The raw material trees of pulp are protected and cannot be cut down on a large scale. The source of tree raw materials is reduced, and a large amount of carton waste can be processed into pulp for reuse through recycling.
[0003] A large amount of plastic, such as tape, plastic, protective film and plastic stickers, is attached to the carton waste, which is used to close the carton. The paper and plastic need to be separated during the carton recycling process. Most of the existing packaging carton production waste recycling devices separate the paper and plastic from the carton waste through thermal separation. The plastic is deformed and separated from the carton waste by heating. However, the temperature of the carton waste is too high and it is easy to burn and cause a fire. In addition, the process of heating a large amount of carton waste is relatively long, and the recycling efficiency is low. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of this section is to summarize some aspects of the embodiments of the present invention and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and the specification abstract and the invention title of this application to avoid blurring the purpose of this section, the specification abstract and the invention title, and such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0005] In view of the above problems and / or the problems existing in the existing packaging carton production waste recycling devices, the present invention is proposed.
[0006] Therefore, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a packaging carton production waste recycling device. During use, carton waste is put into the feed port, and the crushing component is driven by the driving component to crush the carton waste. The crushed paper-plastic mixture falls into the water storage tank, and the crushing component drives the first connecting rod to rotate, so that the first stirring blade stirs the paper-plastic mixture. Through the cooperation of the first bevel gear, the second bevel gear and the third bevel gear, the second stirring blade rotates in the opposite direction to the first stirring blade, and the paper scraps are fully humidified. After the paper scraps are soaked in water, they expand and are initially separated from the plastic. The first connecting rod drives the material taking component to partially take the paper-plastic mixture in the water storage tank. The first connecting rod also drives the kneading component to knead the paper-plastic mixture in the material taking component, so that the paper scraps and the plastic are further fully separated. The separated mixture is discharged by the first guide plate, and the driving component also drives the wind screening component to generate airflow at the tail of the first guide plate. Since the paper scraps contain water, the gravity increases, and they are separated from the plastic with lower density under the action of the airflow, thereby improving the separation efficiency and separation effect to a certain extent.
[0007] To solve the above technical problems, according to one aspect of the present invention, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0008] A packaging carton production waste recycling device, comprising:
[0009] A shell, wherein a material inlet is arranged at the top of the shell, a first material outlet is arranged at one side of the shell, a first material guide plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first material outlet, a cover plate is fixedly connected to the top of the shell, and a water storage tank is arranged at the bottom end of the shell;
[0010] A drive assembly is installed on one side of the housing;
[0011] A crushing assembly is installed on one side of the housing and connected to the driving assembly, crushing the carton waste and dropping it into the water storage tank;
[0012] The stirring component is installed inside the housing and connected to the crushing component to stir the crushed material mixture, accelerate the soaking of the paper-plastic mixture, and make the paper scraps swell and separate from the plastics; the stirring component includes:
[0013] A first connecting rod, a first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the middle of the first connecting rod, a fixing frame is movably connected to the outer side of the first connecting rod, the fixing frame is located at the upper end of the first bevel gear, one end of the fixing frame is movably connected to the second bevel gear, the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear, a second connecting rod is movably connected to the outer side of the first connecting rod, a plurality of first stirring blades are fixedly connected to the bottom of the first connecting rod passing through the second connecting rod, a plurality of second stirring blades are fixedly connected to the bottom of the second connecting rod, a third bevel gear is fixedly connected to the top of the second connecting rod, and the third bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear;
[0014] A material taking component is installed inside the housing and connected to the stirring component to take the paper-plastic mixture in the water storage tank;
[0015] The kneading component is installed inside the housing, connected to the stirring component and kneads the paper-plastic mixture in the material taking component to further separate it;
[0016] The wind screening component is installed on one side of the outer shell and connected to the driving component to screen the separated paper-plastic mixture dropped from the first guide plate.
[0017] As a preferred solution of the packaging carton production waste recycling device described in the present invention, the driving component includes a driving motor, one side of the driving motor is fixedly connected to one side of the outer shell, the power output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to a first gear, and one side of the outer shell is movably connected to a second gear, and the first gear is meshed with the second gear.
[0018] As a preferred solution of the packaging carton production waste recycling device described in the present invention, the shredding assembly includes a first shredding roller and a second shredding roller, one end of the first shredding roller and the second shredding roller both pass through one side of the shell and are fixedly connected to the first gear and the second gear respectively, one end of the second shredding roller passes through one side of the shell and is fixedly connected to the first pulley, one side of the shell is movably connected to the second pulley, a first transmission belt is arranged between the second pulley and the first pulley, one side of the second pulley passes through one side of the shell and is fixedly connected to the fourth bevel gear, one side of the shell is movably connected to the third gear, one side of the third gear is fixedly connected to the fifth bevel gear, and the fifth bevel gear is meshed with the fourth bevel gear.
[0019] As a preferred solution of the packaging carton production waste recycling device described in the present invention, a fourth gear is movably connected to one side of the shell, an internal threaded through hole is arranged at the center of the fourth gear, a reciprocating screw is movably connected in the internal threaded through hole, one end of the reciprocating screw is fixedly connected to a pressure plate, one side of the pressure plate is fixedly connected to a first guide column, the two ends of one side of the pressure plate are respectively movably connected to a fifth gear and a sixth gear, a cutting chain is movably connected between the fifth gear and the sixth gear, a cutting groove is arranged on one side of the shell, the bottom of the fifth gear passes through one side of the pressure plate and is fixedly connected to the seventh gear, a rack is fixedly connected to one side of the shell, and the seventh gear is meshed with the rack.
[0020] As a preferred solution of the packaging carton production waste recycling device described in the present invention, the sixth bevel gear is fixedly connected to one side of the fifth bevel gear, the third pulley and the fourth pulley are movably connected to the top of the shell, the seventh bevel gear is fixedly connected to the top of the third pulley, the seventh bevel gear is meshed with the sixth bevel gear, a second transmission belt is arranged between the third pulley and the fourth pulley, a first limiting groove is arranged in the middle of the fourth pulley, a first limiting block is arranged on one side of the first connecting rod, a first boss and a second boss are respectively arranged on the outer sides of the first connecting rod, and the second connecting rod is located between the first boss and the second boss.
[0021] As a preferred solution of the packaging carton production waste recycling device described in the present invention, the material picking component includes a material picking dish, a first through hole is provided on one side of the material picking dish, a second limiting groove is provided on the outer side of the second connecting rod, the material picking dish is movably connected to the second connecting rod, a second limiting block is fixedly connected to one side of the material picking dish, a third limiting groove is provided on the inner side of the outer shell, the material picking dish is slidably connected to the inner side of the outer shell, a plurality of drainage holes are provided at the bottom of the material picking dish, a second through hole is provided at the center of the bottom of the material picking dish, a plurality of third bosses are provided at the bottom of the material picking dish, and a second discharge port is provided at the bottom of the material picking dish.
[0022] As a preferred solution of the packaging carton production waste recycling device described in the present invention, the bottom of the fourth pulley passes through the top of the shell and is fixedly connected to the eighth gear, the top of the inner side of the shell is movably connected to the ninth gear, the eighth gear is meshed with the ninth gear, the bottom of the ninth gear is fixedly connected to a worm, one side of the inner part of the shell is movably connected to a plurality of rotating shafts, one end of the plurality of rotating shafts is respectively fixedly connected to a worm wheel and a tenth gear, the worm wheel is meshed with the worm, the middle part of the first connecting rod is fixedly connected to a plurality of annular teeth, the annular teeth are meshed with the tenth gear, one side of the tenth gear is fixedly connected to the third connecting rod, one side of the worm wheel is fixedly connected to the fourth connecting rod, and a fifth connecting rod is movably connected between the third connecting rod and the fourth connecting rod.
[0023] As a preferred solution of the packaging carton production waste recycling device described in the present invention, a fourth limiting groove is provided on one side of the material taking dish, a baffle is movably connected in the fourth limiting groove, a first inclined protrusion is fixedly connected to one end of the baffle, a second inclined protrusion is fixedly connected to one side of the inner part of the shell, a fourth boss is provided at the bottom of the baffle, a second guide column is fixedly connected to one side of the fourth boss, a third limiting block is fixedly connected to one end of the second guide column, and a first spring is provided between the fourth boss and one side of the material taking dish.
[0024] As a preferred solution of the packaging carton production waste recycling device described in the present invention, the kneading component includes a sixth connecting rod, the top of the sixth connecting rod is fixedly connected to the fifth pulley, a third transmission belt is arranged between the fifth pulley and the fourth pulley, the bottom of the sixth connecting rod is fixedly connected to the first fixed block, the bottom of the first fixed block is connected to a fixed plate, the top of the fixed plate is connected to a plurality of second fixed blocks, the top of one end of the second fixed block is fixedly connected to the seventh connecting rod, the bottom of the seventh connecting rod is movably connected to the top of the inner side of the shell, the bottom of the fixed plate is movably connected to a plurality of eighth connecting rods, the bottom of the eighth connecting rod is fixedly connected to a kneading plate, and a plurality of second springs are arranged between the top of the kneading plate and the bottom of the fixed plate.
[0025] As a preferred solution of the packaging carton production waste recycling device described in the present invention, the wind screening component includes an air duct, and an air inlet and an air outlet are respectively arranged at both ends of the air duct, and fixed rods are fixedly connected to both sides of the air duct, one end of the fixed rod is fixedly connected to one side of the outer shell, and a sixth pulley is movably connected to one side of the outer shell, and a seventh pulley is fixedly connected to one side of the second gear, a fourth transmission belt is arranged between the sixth pulley and the seventh pulley, and a fan blade is fixedly connected to one side of the sixth pulley.
[0026] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: carton waste is put into the feed port, and the crushing assembly is driven by the driving assembly to crush the carton waste, and the crushed paper-plastic mixture falls into the water storage tank, and the crushing assembly drives the first connecting rod to rotate, so that the first stirring blade stirs the paper-plastic mixture, and the second stirring blade rotates in the opposite direction to the first stirring blade through the cooperation of the first bevel gear, the second bevel gear and the third bevel gear, so that the paper scraps are fully humidified, and the paper scraps expand themselves after being soaked in water and are preliminarily separated from the plastic, and the first connecting rod drives the material taking assembly to partially take the paper-plastic mixture in the water storage tank, and the first connecting rod simultaneously drives the kneading assembly to knead the paper-plastic mixture in the material taking assembly, so that the paper scraps and the plastic are further fully separated, and the separated mixture is discharged by the first guide plate, and the driving assembly simultaneously drives the wind screening assembly to generate airflow to the tail of the first guide plate, because the paper scraps contain water, the gravity increases, and they are separated from the plastic with lower density under the action of the airflow, thereby improving the separation efficiency and separation effect to a certain extent. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the present invention will be described in detail below in combination with the accompanying drawings and detailed embodiments. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other accompanying drawings can be obtained based on these accompanying drawings without creative labor. Among them:
[0028] Figure 1The present invention is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a packaging carton production waste recycling device.
[0029] Figure 2 This is a first cross-sectional view of the overall structure of a packaging carton production waste recovery device according to the present invention.
[0030] Figure 3 This is a second cross-sectional view of the overall structure of a packaging carton production waste recovery device according to the present invention.
[0031] Figure 4 This is the third cross-sectional view of the overall structure of a packaging carton production waste recovery device of the present invention.
[0032] Figure 5 The present invention is a cross-sectional view of the outer shell structure of a packaging carton production waste recycling device.
[0033] Figure 6 The present invention is a schematic diagram of a pressing plate structure of a packaging carton production waste recycling device.
[0034] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the first connecting rod structure of a packaging carton production waste recovery device of the present invention.
[0035] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the second connecting rod structure of a packaging carton production waste recovery device of the present invention.
[0036] Fig. 9 A packaging carton production waste recycling device according to the present invention Figure 1 A magnified view of part A.
[0037] Fig.10 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a rubbing plate of a packaging carton production waste recycling device of the present invention.
[0038] Fig.11 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the structure of a material taking dish of a packaging carton production waste recycling device.
[0039] Fig.12 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the air duct structure of a packaging carton production waste recovery device. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0040] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0041] Example 1
[0042] See also Figure 1-Figure 12 The present invention provides a packaging carton production waste recycling device, comprising:
[0043] The housing 1 has a material inlet 3 at the top, a first material outlet at one side, a first material guide plate 9 fixedly connected to the bottom of the first material outlet, a cover plate 2 fixedly connected to the top of the housing 1, and a water storage tank 28 at the bottom of the housing 1;
[0044] A drive assembly is installed on one side of the housing 1;
[0045] A crushing assembly is installed on one side of the housing 1 and connected to the driving assembly, and crushes the carton waste and drops it into the water storage tank 28;
[0046] The stirring component is installed inside the housing 1 and connected to the crushing component to stir the crushed mass mixture, accelerate the soaking of the paper-plastic mixture, and make the paper scraps swell and separate from the plastics; the stirring component includes:
[0047] A first connecting rod 23, a first bevel gear 45 is fixedly connected to the middle of the first connecting rod 23, a fixing frame 60 is movably connected to the outer side of the first connecting rod 23, the fixing frame 60 is located at the upper end of the first bevel gear 45, a second bevel gear 61 is movably connected to one end of the fixing frame 60, the second bevel gear 61 is meshed with the first bevel gear 45, a second connecting rod 24 is movably connected to the outer side of the first connecting rod 23, a plurality of first stirring blades 46 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the first connecting rod 23 penetrating through the second connecting rod 24, a plurality of second stirring blades 59 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the second connecting rod 24, a third bevel gear 58 is fixedly connected to the top of the second connecting rod 24, and the third bevel gear 58 is meshed with the second bevel gear 61;
[0048] The material taking component is installed inside the housing 1 and connected to the stirring component to take the paper-plastic mixture in the water storage tank 28;
[0049] The kneading component is installed inside the housing 1, connected to the stirring component and kneads the paper-plastic mixture in the material taking component to further separate it;
[0050] The wind screening component is installed on one side of the outer shell 1 and connected to the driving component to screen the separated paper-plastic mixture dropped from the first guide plate 9.
[0051] Specifically, carton waste is put into the feed port 3, and the crushing assembly is driven by the driving assembly to crush the carton waste. The crushed paper-plastic mixture falls into the water storage tank 28, and the crushing assembly drives the first connecting rod 23 to rotate, so that the first stirring blade 46 stirs the paper-plastic mixture. The second stirring blade 59 rotates in the opposite direction to the first stirring blade 46 through the cooperation of the first bevel gear 45, the second bevel gear 61 and the third bevel gear 58, so that the paper scraps are fully humidified. After being soaked in water, the paper scraps expand themselves and are preliminarily separated from the plastic. The first connecting rod 23 drives the material taking assembly to partially take the paper-plastic mixture in the water storage tank 28. The first connecting rod 23 also drives the kneading assembly to knead the paper-plastic mixture in the material taking assembly, so that the paper scraps and the plastic are further fully separated. The separated mixture is discharged from the first guide plate 9, and the driving assembly also drives the wind screening assembly to generate airflow at the tail of the first guide plate 9. Since the paper scraps contain water, the gravity increases, and they are separated from the plastic with lower density under the action of the airflow, thereby improving the separation efficiency and separation effect to a certain extent.
[0052] Example 2
[0053] See also Figure 1-Figure 12 , which is different from the above-mentioned embodiment, a packaging carton production waste recycling device in this embodiment further includes:
[0054] The driving assembly includes a driving motor 4, one side of which is fixedly connected to one side of the housing 1, a first gear 5 is fixedly connected to the power output end of the driving motor 4, and a second gear 6 is movably connected to one side of the housing 1, and the first gear 5 is meshed with the second gear 6.
[0055] The crushing assembly includes a first crushing roller 13 and a second crushing roller 14. One end of the first crushing roller 13 and the second crushing roller 14 pass through one side of the shell 1 and are fixedly connected to the first gear 5 and the second gear 6 respectively. One end of the second crushing roller 14 passes through one side of the shell 1 and is fixedly connected to the first pulley 31. One side of the shell 1 is movably connected to the second pulley 33. A first transmission belt 32 is arranged between the second pulley 33 and the first pulley 31. One side of the second pulley 33 passes through one side of the shell 1 and is fixedly connected to the fourth bevel gear 19. One side of the shell 1 is movably connected to the third gear 20. One side of the third gear 20 is fixedly connected to the fifth bevel gear 21, and the fifth bevel gear 21 is meshed with the fourth bevel gear 19.
[0056] A fourth gear 22 is movably connected to one side of the outer shell 1, an internal threaded through hole is provided at the center of the fourth gear 22, a reciprocating screw 42 is movably connected in the internal threaded through hole, a pressure plate 27 is fixedly connected to one end of the reciprocating screw 42, a first guide column 43 is fixedly connected to one side of the pressure plate 27, a fifth gear 39 and a sixth gear 40 are movably connected to two ends of one side of the pressure plate 27, a cutting chain 41 is movably connected between the fifth gear 39 and the sixth gear 40, a cutting groove 11 is provided on one side of the outer shell 1, the bottom of the fifth gear 39 passes through one side of the pressure plate 27 and is fixedly connected to the seventh gear 63, a rack 64 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer shell 1, and the seventh gear 63 is meshed with the rack 64.
[0057] A sixth bevel gear 18 is fixedly connected to one side of the fifth bevel gear 21, and a third pulley 16 and a fourth pulley 34 are movably connected to the top of the housing 1, a seventh bevel gear 17 is fixedly connected to the top of the third pulley 16, and the seventh bevel gear 17 is meshed with the sixth bevel gear 18. A second transmission belt 35 is arranged between the third pulley 16 and the fourth pulley 34, a first limiting groove 36 is arranged in the middle of the fourth pulley 34, a first limiting block 44 is arranged on one side of the first connecting rod 23, and a first boss 56 and a second boss 57 are respectively arranged on the outer side of the first connecting rod 23, and the second connecting rod 24 is located between the first boss 56 and the second boss 57.
[0058] The material picking assembly includes a material picking dish 25, a first through hole 75 is provided on one side of the material picking dish 25, a second limiting groove 62 is provided on the outer side of the second connecting rod 24, the material picking dish 25 is movably connected to the second connecting rod 24, a second limiting block 84 is fixedly connected to one side of the material picking dish 25, a third limiting groove is provided on one side of the inner part of the shell 1, the material picking dish 25 is slidably connected to one side of the inner part of the shell 1, a plurality of drainage holes 74 are provided at the bottom of the material picking dish 25, a second through hole 72 is provided at the center of the bottom of the material picking dish 25, a plurality of third bosses 73 are provided at the bottom of the material picking dish 25, and a second discharge port 77 is provided at the bottom of the material picking dish 25.
[0059] The bottom of the fourth pulley 34 passes through the top of the shell 1 and is fixedly connected to the eighth gear 88. The top of the inner side of the shell 1 is movably connected to the ninth gear 48. The eighth gear 88 is meshed with the ninth gear 48. The bottom of the ninth gear 48 is fixedly connected to a worm 49. One side of the inside of the shell 1 is movably connected to multiple rotating shafts 50. One end of the multiple rotating shafts 50 is respectively fixedly connected to a worm wheel 51 and a tenth gear 52. The worm wheel 51 is meshed with the worm 49. The middle part of the first connecting rod 23 is fixedly connected to multiple annular teeth 47. The annular teeth 47 are meshed with the tenth gear 52. One side of the tenth gear 52 is fixedly connected to the third connecting rod 53, one side of the worm wheel 51 is fixedly connected to the fourth connecting rod 54, and a fifth connecting rod 55 is movably connected between the third connecting rod 53 and the fourth connecting rod 54.
[0060] A fourth limiting groove 76 is provided on one side of the material taking dish 25, and a baffle 78 is movably connected in the fourth limiting groove 76, one end of the baffle 78 is fixedly connected to a first inclined surface protrusion 83, one side of the inner part of the shell 1 is fixedly connected to a second inclined surface protrusion 38, a fourth boss 79 is provided on the bottom of the baffle 78, one side of the fourth boss 79 is fixedly connected to a second guide column 80, one end of the second guide column 80 is fixedly connected to a third limiting block 81, and a first spring 82 is provided between the fourth boss 79 and one side of the material taking dish 25.
[0061] The kneading component includes a sixth connecting rod 26, the top of the sixth connecting rod 26 is fixedly connected to the fifth pulley 12, a third transmission belt 37 is arranged between the fifth pulley 12 and the fourth pulley 34, the bottom of the sixth connecting rod 26 is fixedly connected to the first fixed block 65, the bottom of the first fixed block 65 is connected to the fixed plate 66, the top of the fixed plate 66 is connected to multiple second fixed blocks 67, the top of one end of the second fixed block 67 is fixedly connected to the seventh connecting rod 68, the bottom of the seventh connecting rod 68 is movably connected to the top of the inner side of the shell 1, the bottom of the fixed plate 66 is movably connected to multiple eighth connecting rods 69, the bottom of the eighth connecting rod 69 is fixedly connected to a kneading plate 70, and multiple second springs 71 are arranged between the top of the kneading plate 70 and the bottom of the fixed plate 66.
[0062] The wind screening assembly includes an air duct 10, at both ends of which are respectively provided with an air inlet 85 and an air outlet 86, both sides of the air duct 10 are fixedly connected with fixed rods 87, one end of the fixed rod 87 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer shell 1, one side of the outer shell 1 is movably connected with a sixth pulley 29, one side of the second gear 6 is fixedly connected with a seventh pulley 7, a fourth transmission belt 8 is arranged between the sixth pulley 29 and the seventh pulley 7, and one side of the sixth pulley 29 is fixedly connected with a fan blade 30.
[0063] Specifically, the first pulverizing roller 13 and the second pulverizing roller 14 are driven to rotate in opposite directions under the action of the driving motor 4, and the pressing plate 27 is driven to reciprocate horizontally to flatten the carton waste under the cooperation of the fourth gear 22 and the reciprocating screw 42. During the movement of the pressing plate 27, the cutting chain 41 cuts the flattened carton waste horizontally through the cooperation of the seventh gear 63 and the rack 64. The cut waste is crushed under the cooperation of the first pulverizing roller 13 and the second pulverizing roller 14, and becomes a paper-plastic mixture that falls into the water storage tank 28. , under the action of the second transmission belt 35, the stirring assembly is driven to stir the paper-plastic mixture so that it can fully absorb water, the worm 49 drives the worm wheel 51 to rotate, and under the action of the fifth connecting rod 55, the tenth gear 52 is rotated and reciprocated, and the second connecting rod 24 drives the material taking dish 25 to rise and fall through the cooperation of the tenth gear 52 and the annular gear 47. When the material taking dish 25 descends to the bottom, the material is taken. When the material taking dish 25 rises, it contacts the kneading board 70, and under the action of the third transmission belt 37, the kneading board 70 is driven to The material in the material dish 25 is kneaded. During the lifting process of the material dish 25, under the action of the first spring 82, the first inclined surface protrusion 83 and the second inclined surface protrusion 38 cooperate to make the baffle 78 slide horizontally to the side of the second through hole 72, and the material falls from the second through hole 72 to the second discharge port 77, and is then discharged by the first guide plate 9. Under the action of the fourth transmission belt 8, the fan blade 30 is driven to rotate, and an air flow is generated at one end of the first guide plate 9. Since the paper scraps contain moisture, the gravity increases, and the paper scraps are separated and discharged from the plastic with lower density under the action of the air flow, which solves the problem that a large amount of plastic is attached to the carton waste, such as tape, plastic, protective film and plastic sticker, which are used for closing the carton. The carton needs to be separated from the paper and plastic during the recycling process. Most of the existing packaging carton production waste recycling devices separate the paper and plastic from the carton waste by thermal separation. The plastic is deformed and separated from the carton waste by heating, but the carton waste temperature is too high and it is easy to burn, causing a fire, and the process of heating a large amount of carton waste is relatively long, and the recycling efficiency is low.
[0064] Although the present invention has been described above with reference to the embodiments, various modifications may be made thereto and parts thereof may be replaced by equivalents without departing from the scope of the present invention. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, the various features in the embodiments disclosed in the present invention may be used in combination with each other in any manner, and the fact that these combinations are not exhaustively described in this specification is only for the sake of omitting space and saving resources. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but includes all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A packaging carton production waste recycling device, characterized in that: include: A shell (1), wherein a material inlet (3) is provided at the top of the shell (1), a first material outlet is provided at one side of the shell (1), a first material guide plate (9) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first material outlet, a cover plate (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the shell (1), and a water storage tank (28) is provided at the bottom end of the shell (1); A drive assembly is mounted on one side of the housing (1); A crushing assembly is installed on one side of the housing (1) and is connected to the driving assembly, and crushes the carton waste and causes it to fall into the water storage tank (28); The stirring component is installed inside the housing (1) and connected to the crushing component to stir the crushed material mixture, accelerate the soaking of the paper-plastic mixture, and make the paper scraps swell and initially separate from the plastic; the stirring component comprises: A first connecting rod (23), wherein the middle portion of the first connecting rod (23) is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear (45), the outer side of the first connecting rod (23) is movably connected to a fixing frame (60), the fixing frame (60) is located at the upper end of the first bevel gear (45), one end of the fixing frame (60) is movably connected to a second bevel gear (61), the second bevel gear (61) is meshed with the first bevel gear (45), the outer side of the first connecting rod (23) is movably connected to a second connecting rod (24), the bottom of the first connecting rod (23) passes through the second connecting rod (24) and is fixedly connected to a plurality of first stirring blades (46), the bottom of the second connecting rod (24) is fixedly connected to a plurality of second stirring blades (59), the top of the second connecting rod (24) is fixedly connected to a third bevel gear (58), the third bevel gear (58) is meshed with the second bevel gear (61); A material taking component is installed inside the housing (1) and connected to the stirring component to take the paper-plastic mixture in the water storage tank (28); A kneading component is installed inside the housing (1), connected to the stirring component and kneads the paper-plastic mixture in the material taking component to further separate it; The wind screening component is installed on one side of the outer shell (1) and connected to the driving component, and screens the separated paper-plastic mixture dropped from the first guide plate (9).
2. The packaging carton production waste recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a driving motor (4), one side of the driving motor (4) is fixedly connected to one side of the housing (1), a power output end of the driving motor (4) is fixedly connected to a first gear (5), one side of the housing (1) is movably connected to a second gear (6), and the first gear (5) is meshed with the second gear (6).
3. The packaging carton production waste recycling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pulverizing assembly comprises a first pulverizing roller (13) and a second pulverizing roller (14); one end of the first pulverizing roller (13) and the second pulverizing roller (14) pass through one side of the housing (1) and are fixedly connected to the first gear (5) and the second gear (6) respectively; one end of the second pulverizing roller (14) passes through one side of the housing (1) and is fixedly connected to a first pulley (31); one side of the housing (1) is movably connected to a second pulley (33); a first transmission belt (32) is arranged between the second pulley (33) and the first pulley (31); one side of the second pulley (33) passes through one side of the housing (1) and is fixedly connected to a fourth bevel gear (19); one side of the housing (1) is movably connected to a third gear (20); one side of the third gear (20) is fixedly connected to a fifth bevel gear (21); the fifth bevel gear (21) is meshed with the fourth bevel gear (19).
4. The packaging carton production waste recycling device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A fourth gear (22) is movably connected to one side of the housing (1), an internal threaded through hole is provided at the center of the fourth gear (22), a reciprocating screw (42) is movably connected in the internal threaded through hole, one end of the reciprocating screw (42) is fixedly connected to a pressure plate (27), one side of the pressure plate (27) is fixedly connected to a first guide column (43), a fifth gear (39) and a sixth gear (40) are movably connected to two ends of one side of the pressure plate (27), a cutting chain (41) is movably connected between the fifth gear (39) and the sixth gear (40), a cutting groove (11) is provided on one side of the housing (1), a seventh gear (63) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fifth gear (39) passing through one side of the pressure plate (27), a rack (64) is fixedly connected to one side of the housing (1), and the seventh gear (63) is meshed with the rack (64).
5. The packaging carton production waste recycling device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A sixth bevel gear (18) is fixedly connected to one side of the fifth bevel gear (21); a third pulley (16) and a fourth pulley (34) are movably connected to the top of the housing (1); a seventh bevel gear (17) is fixedly connected to the top of the third pulley (16); the seventh bevel gear (17) is meshed with the sixth bevel gear (18); a second transmission belt (35) is arranged between the third pulley (16) and the fourth pulley (34); a first limiting groove (36) is arranged in the middle of the fourth pulley (34); a first limiting block (44) is arranged on one side of the first connecting rod (23); a first boss (56) and a second boss (57) are respectively arranged on the outer side of the first connecting rod (23); and the second connecting rod (24) is located between the first boss (56) and the second boss (57).
6. The packaging carton production waste recycling device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The material taking component comprises a material taking dish (25), a first through hole (75) is provided on one side of the material taking dish (25), a second limiting groove (62) is provided on the outer side of the second connecting rod (24), the material taking dish (25) is movably connected to the second connecting rod (24), a second limiting block (84) is fixedly connected to one side of the material taking dish (25), a third limiting groove is provided on one side of the inner part of the shell (1), the material taking dish (25) is slidably connected to one side of the inner part of the shell (1), a plurality of drainage holes (74) are provided at the bottom of the material taking dish (25), a second through hole (72) is provided at the center of the bottom of the material taking dish (25), a plurality of third bosses (73) are provided at the bottom of the material taking dish (25), and a second material discharge port (77) is provided at the bottom of the material taking dish (25).
7. The packaging carton production waste recycling device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom of the fourth pulley (34) passes through the top of the housing (1) and is fixedly connected to an eighth gear (88); the top of the inner side of the housing (1) is movably connected to a ninth gear (48); the eighth gear (88) is meshed with the ninth gear (48); the bottom of the ninth gear (48) is fixedly connected to a worm (49); one side of the interior of the housing (1) is movably connected to a plurality of rotating shafts (50); one end of the plurality of rotating shafts (50) is respectively fixedly connected to a worm wheel (51) and a tenth gear (52); the worm wheel (51) is meshed with the worm wheel (49); a middle part of the first connecting rod (23) is fixedly connected to a plurality of annular teeth (47); the annular teeth (47) are meshed with the tenth gear (52); one side of the tenth gear (52) is fixedly connected to a third connecting rod (53); one side of the worm wheel (51) is fixedly connected to a fourth connecting rod (54); a fifth connecting rod (55) is movably connected between the third connecting rod (53) and the fourth connecting rod (54).
8. The packaging carton production waste recycling device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A fourth limiting groove (76) is provided on one side of the material taking dish (25), a baffle (78) is movably connected in the fourth limiting groove (76), one end of the baffle (78) is fixedly connected to a first inclined surface protrusion (83), one side of the inner part of the shell (1) is fixedly connected to a second inclined surface protrusion (38), a fourth boss (79) is provided on the bottom of the baffle (78), one side of the fourth boss (79) is fixedly connected to a second guide column (80), one end of the second guide column (80) is fixedly connected to a third limiting block (81), and a first spring (82) is provided between the fourth boss (79) and one side of the material taking dish (25).
9. The packaging carton production waste recycling device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The kneading component comprises a sixth connecting rod (26), the top of the sixth connecting rod (26) is fixedly connected to a fifth pulley (12), a third transmission belt (37) is arranged between the fifth pulley (12) and the fourth pulley (34), the bottom of the sixth connecting rod (26) is fixedly connected to a first fixed block (65), the bottom of the first fixed block (65) is connected to a fixed plate (66), the top of the fixed plate (66) is connected to a plurality of second fixed blocks (67), the top of one end of the second fixed block (67) is fixedly connected to a seventh connecting rod (68), the bottom of the seventh connecting rod (68) is movably connected to the top of the inner side of the shell (1), the bottom of the fixed plate (66) is movably connected to a plurality of eighth connecting rods (69), the bottom of the eighth connecting rod (69) is fixedly connected to a kneading plate (70), and a plurality of second springs (71) are arranged between the top of the kneading plate (70) and the bottom of the fixed plate (66).
10. The packaging carton production waste recycling device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The wind screening assembly comprises an air duct (10), wherein two ends of the air duct (10) are respectively provided with an air inlet (85) and an air outlet (86), both sides of the air duct (10) are fixedly connected with a fixing rod (87), one end of the fixing rod (87) is fixedly connected to one side of a housing (1), one side of the housing (1) is movably connected with a sixth pulley (29), one side of the second gear (6) is fixedly connected with a seventh pulley (7), a fourth transmission belt (8) is provided between the sixth pulley (29) and the seventh pulley (7), and one side of the sixth pulley (29) is fixedly connected with a fan blade (30).
Citation Information
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