Enema device

Abstract

According to the technical scheme, the enema device is characterized in that the enema device comprises a shell, an instrument groove is formed in one side of the shell, a drug delivery block is arranged in the instrument groove, and an insertion tube is movably installed at one end of the drug delivery block; the lubricating assembly is arranged on one side of the interior of the instrument groove and used for lubricating the insertion pipe, lubricating liquid in a lubricating block is pumped out through a first water pump, the lubricating liquid is sprayed out through an atomization spray head, the lubricating liquid is sprayed out and sprayed to the insertion pipe in a mist shape, the insertion pipe lubricating effect is achieved, and the lubricating liquid can be heated through a heater; the sprayed lubricating liquid is in a proper temperature range, the temperature of the surface of the insertion tube is increased, the situation that a patient is stimulated when the insertion tube is inserted into the anus is avoided, the insertion moderation feeling is improved, a lubricating block is pushed to be close to the insertion tube through a telescopic shaft of a first electric push rod, the lubricating liquid is smeared more sufficiently, and non-uniform manual smearing is avoided; the pain risk of enema treatment of a patient is increased, and the workload of medical staff is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of enema, and in particular to an enema device. Background Art

[0002] Enema is to pour liquid into the anus. When the liquid reaches a certain amount in the body, the human body begins to have the desire to defecate. The liquid poured into the body will mix with the feces in the body, and then the feces in the body will be excreted from the body. After several rounds of this, the feces in the body will be excreted from the body. Enema is necessary for patients who cannot defecate regularly, because feces staying in the body for too long is equivalent to the body constantly absorbing toxins, affecting health and making the skin dull.

[0003] For example, the Chinese patent with publication number CN216824322U proposes an enema device, which can make the liquid medicine enter the human intestine from the steel pipe through the cooperation of structures such as the liquid inlet pipe, the liquid outlet pipe, the container body and the micro air pump by air pressure power. Compared with the traditional empty needle enema and enema bag enema, the device can combine the effects of the two, is simple and convenient to operate, safe and efficient to use, and greatly improves the work efficiency. The steel pipe can be fastened to the liquid outlet pipe through the cooperation of the threaded outer sleeve, the threaded inner sleeve, the clamping ring and the clamping groove, and the sealing performance is good, and the liquid medicine is not easy to leak. At the same time, the steel pipe can be quickly disassembled, which is convenient for subsequent cleaning and disinfection, greatly improving the practicality of the device. However, in this scheme, the current anal catheter needs to be manually applied with lubricant before being inserted into the patient's anus to minimize the patient's treatment pain. Manual application is prone to uneven application, which increases the risk of pain in the patient's enema treatment and increases the workload of medical staff. For this reason, we propose an enema device. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides an enema device, which solves the problem that before the current anal catheter is inserted into the patient's anus, it is necessary to manually apply lubricating liquid, so as to minimize the patient's treatment pain. However, manual application is prone to uneven application and increases the workload of medical staff.

[0005] The above technical objectives of the present invention are achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0006] An enema device comprises: a shell, one side of which is provided with an instrument slot, a dosing block is arranged inside the instrument slot, and an insertion tube is movably mounted on one end of the dosing block; and a lubricating component, which is arranged on one side of the inside of the instrument slot and is used to lubricate the insertion tube.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution and setting up a lubrication component, when in use, the lubrication component is used to spray lubricating liquid on the surface of the insertion tube to achieve the effect of lubricating the insertion tube, thereby reducing the patient's treatment pain as much as possible, and the therapeutic drug is injected into the insertion tube through the dosing block to achieve the therapeutic effect of enema.

[0008] Preferably, the lubrication assembly includes: two lubrication blocks, the two lubrication blocks are respectively opened on one side of the interior of the instrument slot, and a lubrication cavity is opened on one side of the interior of the lubrication block; a plurality of water outlet holes, the plurality of water outlet holes are respectively opened on one side of the interior of the lubrication block, the water outlet holes are connected with the lubrication cavity, a first water pump is fixedly installed inside the water outlet holes, and an atomizing nozzle is fixedly installed at one end of the interior of the first water pump.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, a first water pump is set up to draw out the lubricating liquid inside the lubricating block, and the lubricating liquid is sprayed out through an atomizing nozzle, so that the lubricating liquid is sprayed out in a mist form and sprayed on the insertion tube, thereby achieving the effect of lubricating the insertion tube and reducing the patient's treatment pain as much as possible.

[0010] Preferably, the lubrication assembly also includes: two installation grooves, the two installation grooves are respectively opened on both sides of the interior of the instrument groove, a first electric push rod is fixedly installed inside the installation groove, one end of the telescopic shaft of the first electric push rod is fixedly installed on one side of the lubrication block, and two heaters are fixedly installed inside the lubrication cavity; an adding hole, the adding hole is opened on one side of the lubrication block, and a cover is movably installed inside the adding hole.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, a heater is set up, and the lubricating liquid can be heated by the heater, so that the sprayed lubricating liquid is in a suitable temperature range, so that the surface temperature of the insertion tube is increased, and stimulation to the patient during insertion into the anus is avoided, and the appropriateness of insertion is improved. The lubricating block is pushed close to the insertion tube by the telescopic shaft of the first electric push rod, so that the lubricating liquid is applied more fully, thereby improving practicality.

[0012] Preferably, a medicine storage cavity is provided on one side of the interior of the dosing block, a medicine outlet hole is provided on one side of the dosing block, the medicine outlet hole is communicated with the medicine storage cavity, a first one-way valve is fixedly installed inside the medicine outlet hole, a second water pump is fixedly installed inside the medicine outlet hole, and a medicine extraction tube is fixedly installed at one end of the second water pump.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution and setting a second water pump, the internal medicine liquid of the medicine storage cavity is pumped into the medicine outlet hole by the second water pump, and the medicine liquid is injected into the insertion tube through the medicine outlet hole to achieve the enema treatment effect.

[0014] Preferably, a heating groove is provided on one side of the medicine storage cavity, a heating plate is fixedly installed inside the heating groove, a water injection hole is provided on the outer wall surface of the drug administration block, and a sealing cover is movably installed inside the water injection hole.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, a heating plate is provided to heat the medicine liquid, so as to avoid the medicine liquid temperature being too low, irritating the anus and rectum, and causing discomfort. By rotating the sealing cover, the sealing cover can be removed to facilitate medical staff to add medicine liquid into the medication block, thereby improving practicality.

[0016] Preferably, a push groove is opened on one side of the interior of the instrument groove, a second electric push rod is fixedly installed inside the push groove, and one end of the telescopic shaft of the second electric push rod is fixedly installed on one side of the dosing block.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, a second electric push rod is set up, and the dosing block is pushed to move by the telescopic shaft of the second electric push rod, and the movement of the dosing block drives the insertion tube to move, so that the insertion tube is inserted into the anus, avoiding the medical staff pushing the insertion tube into the anus by hand, alleviating the patient's psychological rejection, reducing the difficulty of enema, and saving time.

[0018] Preferably, a second one-way valve is fixedly installed on one side of the interior of the insertion tube, a drain hole is opened on the inner wall of the insertion tube, and a drain valve is fixedly installed inside the drain hole.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution and setting a drain valve, when the treatment is finished, the drain valve is opened to discharge the excrement, which is convenient for medical staff to handle the excrement. The second one-way valve is used to prevent the excrement from contacting the dosing block and affecting its use.

[0020] Preferably, an instrument box is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the shell, a power supply slot is opened on one side of the interior of the instrument box, a battery is fixedly mounted inside the power supply slot, and a controller is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the instrument box.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution and arranging a battery, the enema device is powered by the battery to ensure the normal operation of the device.

[0022] In summary, the present invention mainly has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] By setting a first water pump, the lubricating liquid inside the lubricating block is pumped out through the first water pump, and the lubricating liquid is sprayed out through the atomizing nozzle, so that the lubricating liquid is sprayed in a mist form and sprayed on the insertion tube, so as to achieve the effect of lubricating the insertion tube and reduce the patient's treatment pain as much as possible. By setting a heater, the lubricating liquid can be heated by the heater to keep the sprayed lubricating liquid in a suitable temperature range, so that the surface temperature of the insertion tube is increased, and stimulation to the patient during anus insertion is avoided, and the appropriateness of insertion is improved. The lubricating block is pushed close to the insertion tube by the telescopic shaft of the first electric push rod, so that the lubricating liquid is applied more fully, and uneven manual application is avoided, which increases the risk of pain in enema treatment for patients and reduces the workload of medical staff.

[0024] By setting a second water pump, the internal medicine liquid of the medicine storage cavity is pumped out by the second water pump and pumped into the inside of the medicine outlet hole, so that the medicine liquid is injected into the inside of the insertion tube through the medicine outlet hole, thereby achieving the enema treatment effect. By setting a heating plate, the medicine liquid can be heated by the heating plate to avoid the medicine liquid temperature being too low, irritating the anus and rectum, and causing discomfort. By rotating the sealing cover, the sealing cover can be removed, which is convenient for medical staff to add medicine liquid to the inside of the medication block, thereby improving practicality.

[0025] By setting up a second electric push rod, the dosing block is pushed to move by the telescopic shaft of the second electric push rod, and the movement of the dosing block drives the insertion tube to move, so that the insertion tube is inserted into the anus, avoiding the medical staff pushing the insertion tube into the anus by hand, alleviating the patient's psychological rejection, reducing the difficulty of enema, and saving time.

[0026] By setting a sewage valve, when the treatment is finished, the sewage valve is opened to discharge the excrement, which is convenient for medical staff to deal with the excrement. The second one-way valve is used to prevent the excrement from contacting the medication block and affecting its use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the shell split structure of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembly structure of the drug delivery block of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the split structure of the lubrication block of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the disassembly structure of the insertion tube of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the disassembly structure of the instrument box of the present invention.

[0033] Figure numerals: 1. housing; 2. instrument slot; 3. dosing block; 4. insertion tube; 5. lubrication block; 6. lubrication chamber; 7. water outlet; 8. first water pump; 9. atomizing nozzle; 10. mounting slot; 11. first electric push rod; 12. heater; 13. medicine storage chamber; 14. medicine outlet; 15. first one-way valve; 16. second water pump; 17. medicine extraction tube; 18. heating slot; 19. heating plate; 20. water injection hole; 21. sealing cover; 22. push slot; 23. second electric push rod; 24. second one-way valve; 25. drain hole; 26. drain valve; 27. instrument box; 28. power supply slot; 29. ​​battery; 30. controller; 31. adding hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0035] Embodiment 1

[0036] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4, an enema device, comprising a shell 1, an instrument slot 2 is provided on one side of the shell 1, a medication block 3 is provided inside the instrument slot 2, the medication block 3, an insertion tube 4 is movably installed on one end of the medication block 3, a lubrication component is provided on one side of the inside of the instrument slot 2, for lubricating the insertion tube 4, by providing the lubrication component, when in use, the lubrication component is used to spray lubricating liquid on the surface of the insertion tube 4 to achieve the lubrication effect of the insertion tube 4, to reduce the patient's treatment pain as much as possible, and to inject therapeutic drugs into the insertion tube 4 through the medication block 3 to achieve the therapeutic effect of enema, the lubrication component comprises two lubrication blocks 5, the two lubrication blocks 5 are respectively provided on one side of the inside of the instrument slot 2, a lubrication cavity 6 is provided on one side of the inside of the lubrication block 5, a plurality of water outlet holes 7 are provided on one side of the inside of the lubrication block 5, the water outlet holes 7 are connected with the lubrication cavity 6, a first water pump 8 is fixedly installed inside the water outlet hole 7, an atomizing nozzle 9 is fixedly installed on one end of the inside of the first water pump 8, by providing the first water pump 8, the lubrication block is extracted by the first water pump 8 5, so that the lubricating liquid inside is sprayed out through the atomizing nozzle 9, so that the lubricating liquid is sprayed out in a mist form and sprayed on the insertion tube 4, so as to achieve the effect of lubricating the insertion tube 4 and reduce the patient's treatment pain as much as possible. The lubricating component also includes two mounting grooves 10, and the two mounting grooves 10 are respectively opened on both sides of the inside of the instrument groove 2. A first electric push rod 11 is fixedly installed inside the mounting groove 10, and one end of the telescopic shaft of the first electric push rod 11 is fixedly installed on one side of the lubricating block 5. Two heaters 12 are fixedly installed inside the lubrication cavity 6, and an adding hole 31 is opened on one side of the lubricating block 5. A cover is movably installed inside the adding hole 31. By setting the heater 12, the lubricating liquid can be heated by the heater 12, so that the sprayed lubricating liquid is in a suitable temperature range, so that the surface temperature of the insertion tube 4 is increased, so as to avoid irritating the patient when inserting into the anus, and improve the appropriateness of the insertion. The lubricating block 5 is pushed close to the insertion tube 4 by the telescopic shaft of the first electric push rod 11, so that the lubricating liquid is more fully applied, and the practicality is improved.

[0037] Embodiment 2

[0038] Based on the above embodiment 1, reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 A medicine storage cavity 13 is provided on one side of the dosing block 3, and a medicine outlet hole 14 is provided on one side of the dosing block 3. The medicine outlet hole 14 is communicated with the medicine storage cavity 13, and a first one-way valve 15 is fixedly installed inside the medicine outlet hole 14. A second water pump 16 is fixedly installed inside the medicine outlet hole 14, and a medicine extraction tube 17 is fixedly installed at one end of the second water pump 16. By setting the second water pump 16, the internal medicine liquid of the medicine storage cavity 13 is pumped out by the second water pump 16 and pumped into the inside of the medicine outlet hole 14, so that the medicine liquid is injected into the inside of the insertion tube 4 through the medicine outlet hole 14, thereby achieving the enema treatment effect.

[0039] Embodiment 3

[0040] Based on the above embodiment 1 or 2, refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 A heating groove 18 is provided on one side of the medicine storage cavity 13, and a heating plate 19 is fixedly installed inside the heating groove 18. A water injection hole 20 is provided on the outer wall of the medication block 3, and a sealing cover 21 is movably installed inside the water injection hole 20. By setting the heating plate 19, the medicine liquid can be heated by the heating plate 19 to avoid the medicine liquid temperature being too low, irritating the anus and intestines, and causing discomfort. By rotating the sealing cover 21, the sealing cover 21 can be removed to facilitate medical staff to add medicine liquid to the medication block 3, thereby improving practicality. A pushing groove 22 is provided on one side of the instrument groove 2, and a second electric push rod 23 is fixedly installed inside the pushing groove 22. One end of the telescopic shaft of the second electric push rod 23 is fixedly installed on one side of the medication block 3. By setting the second electric push rod 23, the medication block 3 is pushed to move by the telescopic shaft of the second electric push rod 23, and the insertion tube 4 is driven to move by the movement of the medication block 3, so that the insertion tube 4 is inserted into the anus, thereby avoiding medical staff from pushing the insertion tube 4 into the anus by hand, reducing the patient's psychological rejection, reducing the difficulty of enema, and saving time.

[0041] Embodiment 4

[0042] Based on the above embodiments 1, 2 or 3, refer to Figure 1 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 A second one-way valve 24 is fixedly installed on one side of the interior of the insertion tube 4, a drain hole 25 is provided on the inner wall of the insertion tube 4, a drain valve 26 is fixedly installed inside the drain hole 25, and by setting the drain valve 26, when the treatment is finished, the drain valve 26 is opened to discharge the excrement, which is convenient for medical staff to handle the excrement, and the second one-way valve 24 is used to prevent the excrement from contacting the medication block 3 and affecting the use, an instrument box 27 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the housing 1, a power supply slot 28 is provided on one side of the interior of the instrument box 27, and a battery 29 is fixedly installed inside the power supply slot 28 The battery 29 is electrically connected to the first water pump 8, the first electric push rod 11, the heater 12, the second water pump 16, the heating plate 19, the second electric push rod 23 and the drain valve 26. A controller 30 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the instrument box 27. The controller 30 is electrically connected to the first water pump 8, the first electric push rod 11, the heater 12, the second water pump 16, the heating plate 19, the second electric push rod 23, the drain valve 26 and the battery 29. By setting the battery 29, the enema device is powered by the battery 29 to ensure the normal operation of the device.

[0043] Working principle: Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 6As shown, by setting a first water pump 8, the lubricating liquid inside the lubricating block 5 is pumped out through the first water pump 8, and the lubricating liquid is sprayed out through the atomizing nozzle 9, so that the lubricating liquid is sprayed out in a mist form and sprayed on the insertion tube 4, so as to achieve the effect of lubricating the insertion tube 4 and reduce the patient's treatment pain as much as possible. By setting a heater 12, the lubricating liquid can be heated by the heater 12, so that the sprayed lubricating liquid is in a suitable temperature range, so that the surface temperature of the insertion tube 4 is increased, and the stimulation of the patient when inserted into the anus is avoided, and the appropriateness of the insertion is improved. The lubricating block 5 is pushed close to the insertion tube 4 by the telescopic shaft of the first electric push rod 11, so that the lubricating liquid is applied more fully, and the uneven manual application is avoided, which increases the risk of pain of the patient's enema treatment and reduces the workload of medical staff. By setting a second water pump 16, the internal liquid of the medicine storage cavity 13 is pumped out by the second water pump 16 and pumped into the inside of the medicine outlet hole 14, so that the medicine passes through the medicine outlet hole 14 is injected into the interior of the insertion tube 4 to achieve the enema treatment effect. By setting a heating plate 19, the heating plate 19 can heat the medicine liquid to avoid the medicine liquid temperature being too low, irritating the anus and intestines and causing discomfort. By rotating the sealing cover 21, the sealing cover 21 can be removed to facilitate medical staff to add medicine liquid to the inside of the medication block 3, thereby improving practicality. By setting a second electric push rod 23, the medication block 3 is pushed to move by the telescopic shaft of the second electric push rod 23, and the insertion tube 4 is driven to move by the movement of the medication block 3, so that the insertion tube 4 is inserted into the anus, thereby avoiding medical staff from pushing the insertion tube 4 into the anus by hand, alleviating the patient's psychological rejection, reducing the difficulty of enema, and saving time. By setting a drain valve 26, when the treatment is over, the drain valve 26 is opened to discharge the excrement, which is convenient for medical staff to deal with the excrement. The second one-way valve 24 is used to prevent the excrement from contacting the medication block 3 and affecting its use.

[0044] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An enema device, characterized in that: include: A housing (1), wherein an instrument slot (2) is provided on one side of the housing (1), a medication block (3) is provided inside the medication slot (2), and an insertion tube (4) is movably mounted on one end of the medication block (3); A lubrication component is arranged on one side of the interior of the instrument slot (2) and is used to lubricate the insertion tube (4).

2. An enema device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lubrication assembly comprises: Two lubricating blocks (5), the two lubricating blocks (5) are respectively arranged on one side of the interior of the instrument slot (2), and a lubricating cavity (6) is arranged on one side of the interior of the lubricating block (5); A plurality of water outlet holes (7) are respectively provided on one side of the interior of the lubricating block (5); the water outlet holes (7) are connected to the lubricating cavity (6); a first water pump (8) is fixedly installed inside the water outlet holes (7); and an atomizing nozzle (9) is fixedly installed at one end of the interior of the first water pump (8).

3. An enema device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lubrication assembly also includes: Two installation grooves (10), the two installation grooves (10) are respectively arranged on both sides of the inside of the instrument groove (2), a first electric push rod (11) is fixedly installed inside the installation groove (10), one end of the telescopic shaft of the first electric push rod (11) is fixedly installed on one side of the lubrication block (5), and two heaters (12) are fixedly installed inside the lubrication cavity (6); A filling hole (31), wherein the filling hole (31) is opened on one side of the lubricating block (5), and a cover is movably installed inside the filling hole (31).

4. An enema device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A medicine storage cavity (13) is provided on one side of the dosing block (3), a medicine outlet hole (14) is provided on one side of the dosing block (3), the medicine outlet hole (14) is communicated with the medicine storage cavity (13), a first one-way valve (15) is fixedly installed inside the medicine outlet hole (14), a second water pump (16) is fixedly installed inside the medicine outlet hole (14), and a medicine extraction tube (17) is fixedly installed at one end of the second water pump (16).

5. An enema device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A heating groove (18) is provided on one side of the medicine storage cavity (13), a heating plate (19) is fixedly installed inside the heating groove (18), a water injection hole (20) is provided on the outer wall surface of the drug delivery block (3), and a sealing cover (21) is movably installed inside the water injection hole (20).

6. An enema device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A push groove (22) is provided on one side of the interior of the instrument slot (2), a second electric push rod (23) is fixedly installed inside the push groove (22), and one end of the telescopic shaft of the second electric push rod (23) is fixedly installed on one side of the dosing block (3).

7. An enema device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second one-way valve (24) is fixedly installed on one side of the interior of the insertion tube (4), a sewage discharge hole (25) is opened on the inner wall of the insertion tube (4), and a sewage discharge valve (26) is fixedly installed inside the sewage discharge hole (25).

8. An enema device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An instrument box (27) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the housing (1), a power supply slot (28) is provided on one side of the interior of the instrument box (27), a storage battery (29) is fixedly mounted inside the power supply slot (28), and a controller (30) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the instrument box (27).

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