Low-energy-consumption wireless electromagnetic wave moisture-proof mechanism

Abstract

The invention relates to a low-energy-consumption wireless electromagnetic wave moisture-proof mechanism, and the mechanism comprises a micro-processing controller module which is in control connection with a power conversion and drive module; a timer and a PWM (Pulse Width Modulation) are arranged in the micro-processing controller module, and the micro-processing controller module generates a control pulse signal with the frequency of 50Hz according to a preset program; the power conversion and driving module is in control connection with an annular coil, and the annular coil is arranged in a wall body; the annular coil is specifically a winding coil wound on a magnetic or non-magnetic framework. According to the overall system provided by the embodiment of the invention, the moisture in the wall is redistributed by using the electromagnetic field, and the problem of a moisture source is solved; the energy consumption is low; the required electric energy is less and is equivalent to long-term operation of low-power electronic equipment; different from mechanical dehumidification, operation noise and chemical agents do not exist; the coil can be embedded into a wall body during decoration or maintenance; and a sensor can be matched to realize intelligent humidity control.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of electromagnetic wave moisture-proofing, and in particular to a low-energy wireless electromagnetic wave moisture-proofing mechanism. Background Art

[0002] In building waterproofing technology, there is an electro-osmosis technology. Electro-osmosis waterproofing technology is a concealed project. The positive electrode is buried in the concrete structure in advance, and the negative electrode is buried outside the concrete structure. Then, the electro-osmosis processor generates a pulse current to act on the positive and negative electrodes. When the positive and negative electrodes are energized, a current is generated to form an electromagnetic field. The generated current passes through the positive and negative electrodes to ionize the water molecules in the capillaries or pores. The ionized water moves from the positive electrode to the negative electrode. The force of its movement, that is, the electromagnetic force generated inside and outside the structure, is stronger than the gravity of the water and the siphon force of the capillary tissue, so that the water entering the capillary is discharged to the outside of the structure, and the wet structure gradually becomes dry. As long as the system remains turned on, the water will always move in the wet direction and will not flow back and enter the inside of the structure again;

[0003] Traditional building wall moisture-proofing methods mostly use mechanical dehumidification or chemical barriers, but there are problems such as complex installation, high long-term maintenance costs or poor effectiveness. Therefore, we proposed a low-energy wireless electromagnetic wave moisture-proofing mechanism. Summary of the invention

[0004] The present application provides a low-energy wireless electromagnetic wave moisture-proof mechanism to solve the above-mentioned problems.

[0005] The present application provides a low-energy wireless electromagnetic wave moisture-proof mechanism, comprising:

[0006] A microprocessor controller module, wherein the microprocessor controller module controls the connection power conversion and drive module;

[0007] The microprocessor controller module has a built-in timer and PWM, and generates a control pulse signal with a frequency of 50 Hz according to a preset program;

[0008] The power conversion and driving module controls and connects to a toroidal coil, which is arranged in a wall;

[0009] The annular coil is specifically a winding coil wound on a magnetic or non-magnetic frame;

[0010] The microprocessor controller module adopts a U1 chip, and the U1 chip is specifically a CA51F005T3 chip.

[0011] Preferably, the specific circuit of the microprocessor controller module is that pin 4 of the U1 chip is connected to capacitor C4 and resistor R2, and the capacitor C4 is grounded and the resistor R2 is connected to a +5V power supply, pins 5 and 6 of the U1 chip are both connected to a crystal oscillator circuit, pin 7 of the U1 chip is grounded, pin 9 of the U1 chip is connected to a +5V power supply and capacitor C3, and capacitor C3 is grounded, pins 11 and 12 of the U1 chip are connected to pins 5 and 4 of resistor CN1, pin 20 of the U1 chip is connected to resistor R1, and resistor R1 is connected to LED1, and LED1 is grounded.

[0012] Preferably, pin 3 of the resistor CN1 is connected to a +5V power supply, and pin 2 of the resistor CN1 is grounded.

[0013] Preferably, the specific circuit of the power conversion and driving module is a 12V power supply connected to an inductor L1, and the inductor L1 is connected to a dual diode D1 and a resistor R10, the resistor R10 is connected to a transistor Q2, and the transistor Q2 is grounded, and the transistor Q2 is also connected to a resistor R22, the resistor R22 is connected to a resistor R19 and a transistor Q6, the emitter of the transistor Q6 is grounded, the base of the transistor Q6 is connected to a resistor R27, the dual diode D1 is connected to a resistor R11, a capacitor C7, a capacitor C9 and a resistor R7, the resistor R11, the capacitor C7, the capacitor C9 are connected in parallel and then grounded, the resistor R7 The emitter of transistor Q1 is connected, the base of transistor Q1 is connected to resistor R12, the resistor R12 is connected to the collector of transistor Q4, the base of transistor Q4 is connected to resistor R16, the emitter of transistor Q4 is grounded, the collector of transistor Q1 is connected to inductor L2 and capacitor, and the capacitor is grounded, the inductor L2 is also connected to transistor Q3, the transistor Q3 is grounded, and the transistor Q3 is also connected to resistor R15, and resistor R15 is connected to resistor R13 and transistor Q5, and resistor R13 is connected to a 12V power supply, the transistor Q5 is also connected to resistor R17, and the emitter of transistor Q5 is grounded.

[0014] Preferably, the resistor R27 is connected to pin 19 of the U1 chip.

[0015] Preferably, the resistor R16 is connected to the pin 17 of the U1 chip.

[0016] Preferably, the resistor R17 is connected to the pin 18 of the U1 chip.

[0017] The above technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present application has the following advantages compared with the prior art:

[0018] The overall system provided in the embodiment of the present application utilizes an electromagnetic field to redistribute moisture in the wall to solve the root cause of moisture; it also has low energy consumption: less electrical energy is required, which is only equivalent to the long-term operation of a low-power electronic device; it is noise-free and pollution-free: unlike mechanical dehumidification, there is no operating noise or chemicals; the coil can be embedded in the wall during decoration or maintenance; and it can be used in conjunction with sensors to achieve intelligent humidity control. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the present application and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the present application.

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, for ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative labor.

[0021] Figure 1 It is a system principle block diagram of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 The microprocessor controller module circuit diagram of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a circuit diagram of the power conversion and driving module of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0025] Various embodiments of the present application may exist in the form of a range. It should be understood that the description in the form of a range is only for convenience and simplicity and should not be understood as a hard limit to the scope of the present application; therefore, it should be considered that the range description has specifically disclosed all possible sub-ranges and single values ​​within the range. For example, it should be considered that the range description from 1 to 6 has specifically disclosed sub-ranges, such as from 1 to 3, from 1 to 4, from 1 to 5, from 2 to 4, from 2 to 6, from 3 to 6, etc., as well as single numbers within the range, such as 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6, which are applicable regardless of the range. In addition, whenever a numerical range is indicated in the present application, it is meant to include any quoted numbers (fractions or integers) within the indicated range. Unless otherwise specified, various raw materials, reagents, instruments and equipment used in the present application, etc., can be purchased from the market or can be prepared by existing equipment.

[0026] In the present application, in the absence of any contrary description, the directional words used, such as "upper" and "lower", are specifically the directions of the drawings in the accompanying drawings. In addition, in the present application, the terms "include", "comprise", etc. refer to "including but not limited to". In the present application, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. In the present application, "and / or" describes the association relationship of the associated objects, indicating that three relationships may exist, for example, A and / or B, which can represent: A exists alone, A and B exist at the same time, and B exists alone. Wherein A, B can be singular or plural. In the present application, "at least one" refers to one or more, and "plural" refers to two or more. "At least one", "at least one of the following" or similar expressions refer to any combination of these items, including any combination of singular items or plural items. For example, "at least one of a, b, or c" or "at least one of a, b and c" can both mean: a, b, c, ab, i.e. a and b, ac, bc or abc, where a, b, c can be single or plural, respectively.

[0027] like Figure 1-3 As shown: This embodiment of the application provides a low-energy wireless electromagnetic wave moisture-proof mechanism, including:

[0028] A microprocessor controller module, wherein the microprocessor controller module controls the connection power conversion and drive module;

[0029] The microprocessor controller module has a built-in timer and PWM, and generates a control pulse signal with a frequency of 50 Hz according to a preset program;

[0030] The power conversion and driving module controls and connects to a toroidal coil, which is arranged in a wall;

[0031] The annular coil is specifically a winding coil wound on a magnetic or non-magnetic frame;

[0032] The microprocessor controller module adopts a U1 chip, and the U1 chip is specifically a CA51F005T3 chip.

[0033] The power conversion and drive module converts the input DC power into high-frequency or low-frequency pulse power through the power stage circuit composed of MOSFET, diode, inductor, capacitor and other components, and amplifies the control signal generated by the microprocessor controller module to a level sufficient to drive the toroidal coil to generate the required electromagnetic field strength.

[0034] The specific circuit of the microprocessor controller module is that pin 4 of the U1 chip is connected to capacitor C4 and resistor R2, and the capacitor C4 is grounded and the resistor R2 is connected to a +5V power supply, pins 5 and 6 of the U1 chip are both connected to a crystal oscillator circuit, pin 7 of the U1 chip is grounded, pin 9 of the U1 chip is connected to a +5V power supply and capacitor C3, and capacitor C3 is grounded, pins 11 and 12 of the U1 chip are connected to pins 5 and 4 of resistor CN1, pin 20 of the U1 chip is connected to resistor R1, and resistor R1 is connected to LED1, and LED1 is grounded.

[0035] Pin 3 of the resistor CN1 is connected to a +5V power supply, and pin 2 of the resistor CN1 is grounded.

[0036] The specific circuit of the power conversion and driving module is that the 12V power supply is connected to the inductor L1, and the inductor L1 is connected to the dual diode D1 and the resistor R10, the resistor R10 is connected to the transistor Q2, and the transistor Q2 is grounded, and the transistor Q2 is also connected to the resistor R22, the resistor R22 is connected to the resistor R19 and the transistor Q6, the emitter of the transistor Q6 is grounded, the base of the transistor Q6 is connected to the resistor R27, the dual diode D1 is connected to the resistor R11, the capacitor C7, the capacitor C9 and the resistor R7, the resistor R11, the capacitor C7, the capacitor C9 are connected in parallel and then grounded, the resistor R7 is connected The emitter of transistor Q1, the base of transistor Q1 is connected to resistor R12, the resistor R12 is connected to the collector of transistor Q4, the base of transistor Q4 is connected to resistor R16, the emitter of transistor Q4 is grounded, the collector of transistor Q1 is connected to inductor L2 and capacitor, and the capacitor is grounded, the inductor L2 is also connected to transistor Q3, the transistor Q3 is grounded, and the transistor Q3 is also connected to resistor R15, and resistor R15 is connected to resistor R13 and transistor Q5, and resistor R13 is connected to a 12V power supply, the transistor Q5 is also connected to resistor R17, and the emitter of transistor Q5 is grounded.

[0037] The resistor R27 is connected to the pin 19 of the U1 chip.

[0038] The resistor R16 is connected to the pin 17 of the U1 chip.

[0039] The resistor R17 is connected to the pin 18 of the U1 chip.

[0040] Working principle: The microprocessor controller module outputs a control signal at a frequency of about 50Hz according to the programming setting. After the signal passes through the power amplifier stage, the toroidal coil switches on and off the current, forming a periodically changing electromagnetic field around the coil, and the water molecules in the wall have polarity. When the alternating magnetic field acts on these water molecules, their arrangement direction will be affected by the electromagnetic force. By setting the pulse parameters reasonably, the tendency distribution of water molecules will gradually shift along the direction of gravity (from top to bottom). Under long-term continuous action, the moisture at the top of the wall will be "guided" to move to the lower layer and eventually enter the foundation or soil layer, thereby reducing the humidity inside the wall.

[0041] After the power is turned on, the microcontroller starts to run according to the set program and generates electromagnetic pulses. No additional mechanical dehumidification or chemical treatment is required. You only need to regularly observe the dryness of the wall and run it for a long time depending on the situation. When the system is working normally, frequent maintenance is not required. The circuits are all driven by low-voltage DC, which is highly safe. If power-off maintenance is required, just disconnect the power plug.

[0042] The above is only a specific implementation of the present application, so that those skilled in the art can understand or implement the present application. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications to these embodiments are possible, and the general principles defined in the present application can be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present application. Therefore, the present application will not be limited to these embodiments shown in the present application, but will conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features applied for by the present application.

Claims

1. A low-energy wireless electromagnetic wave moisture-proof mechanism, characterized in that: include: A microprocessor controller module, wherein the microprocessor controller module controls the connection power conversion and drive module; The microprocessor controller module has a built-in timer and PWM, and generates a control pulse signal with a frequency of 50 Hz according to a preset program; The power conversion and driving module controls and connects to a toroidal coil, which is arranged in a wall; The annular coil is specifically a winding coil wound on a magnetic or non-magnetic frame; The microprocessor controller module adopts a U1 chip, and the U1 chip is specifically a CA51F005T3 chip.

2. A low-energy wireless electromagnetic wave moisture-proof mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The specific circuit of the microprocessor controller module is that pin 4 of the U1 chip is connected to capacitor C4 and resistor R2, and the capacitor C4 is grounded and the resistor R2 is connected to a +5V power supply, pins 5 and 6 of the U1 chip are both connected to a crystal oscillator circuit, pin 7 of the U1 chip is grounded, pin 9 of the U1 chip is connected to a +5V power supply and capacitor C3, and capacitor C3 is grounded, pins 11 and 12 of the U1 chip are connected to pins 5 and 4 of resistor CN1, pin 20 of the U1 chip is connected to resistor R1, and resistor R1 is connected to LED1, and LED1 is grounded.

3. A low-energy wireless electromagnetic wave moisture-proof mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: Pin 3 of the resistor CN1 is connected to a +5V power supply, and pin 2 of the resistor CN1 is grounded.

4. A low-energy wireless electromagnetic wave moisture-proof mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The specific circuit of the power conversion and driving module is that the 12V power supply is connected to the inductor L1, and the inductor L1 is connected to the dual diode D1 and the resistor R10, the resistor R10 is connected to the transistor Q2, and the transistor Q2 is grounded, and the transistor Q2 is also connected to the resistor R22, the resistor R22 is connected to the resistor R19 and the transistor Q6, the emitter of the transistor Q6 is grounded, the base of the transistor Q6 is connected to the resistor R27, the dual diode D1 is connected to the resistor R11, the capacitor C7, the capacitor C9 and the resistor R7, the resistor R11, the capacitor C7, the capacitor C9 are connected in parallel and then grounded, the resistor R7 is connected The emitter of transistor Q1, the base of transistor Q1 is connected to resistor R12, the resistor R12 is connected to the collector of transistor Q4, the base of transistor Q4 is connected to resistor R16, the emitter of transistor Q4 is grounded, the collector of transistor Q1 is connected to inductor L2 and capacitor, and the capacitor is grounded, the inductor L2 is also connected to transistor Q3, the transistor Q3 is grounded, and the transistor Q3 is also connected to resistor R15, and resistor R15 is connected to resistor R13 and transistor Q5, and resistor R13 is connected to a 12V power supply, the transistor Q5 is also connected to resistor R17, and the emitter of transistor Q5 is grounded.

5. A low-energy wireless electromagnetic wave moisture-proof mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The resistor R27 is connected to the pin 19 of the U1 chip.

6. A low-energy wireless electromagnetic wave moisture-proof mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The resistor R16 is connected to the pin 17 of the U1 chip.

7. A low-energy wireless electromagnetic wave moisture-proof mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The resistor R17 is connected to the pin 18 of the U1 chip.

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