Mineral substance feeding device

Abstract

The invention discloses a mineral substance feeding device. The mineral substance feeding device comprises a shell, a large particle separation bin, a medium particle separation bin, a small particle separation bin, a vibration separation mechanism and a material lifting and moving mechanism. The vibration separation mechanism comprises a vibration separation bracket, a material guide basin, a large particle separation sieve plate, a medium particle separation sieve plate and a vibration rotating mechanism; the vibration rotating mechanism drives the material guide basin, the large particle separation sieve plate and the medium particle separation sieve plate to vibrate and rotate; the large-particle separation sieve plate is used for separating large-particle mineral substances and throwing the large-particle mineral substances into the large-particle separation bin through rotary centrifugation, and the medium-particle separation sieve plate is used for separating medium-particle mineral substances and throwing the medium-particle mineral substances into the medium-particle separation bin through rotary centrifugation; the medium-particle separation sieve plate is used for guiding small-particle minerals into the small-particle separation bin; precise separation of particle minerals of different sizes is achieved, manual feeding is not needed, and it is ensured that nutritional ingredients in chicken feed are evenly distributed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of feed processing technology, and in particular to a mineral feeding device. Background Art

[0002] In chicken feed production, minerals must be added to the feed to meet the chickens' demand for inorganic mineral elements during growth and production. However, the current processing process mainly relies on the manual addition of mineral raw materials. Due to the varying coarseness and fineness of the mineral raw materials, the nutrients are unevenly distributed, which not only affects the chickens' digestion and absorption of nutrients, but also causes selective feeding and nutritional imbalance, thereby affecting the development and health of the chickens' digestive system, and ultimately affecting the chickens' production performance, such as egg production and eggshell quality. Summary of the Invention

[0003] In order to improve the defect of different sizes of mineral raw material particles added in the chicken feed production process, the present application provides a mineral feeding device.

[0004] The mineral feeding device provided in this application adopts the following technical solution: A mineral feeding device comprises a shell, a large particle separation bin inserted in the shell, a medium particle separation bin inserted in the large particle separation bin, a small particle separation bin inserted in the medium particle separation bin, a vibrating separation mechanism provided at an open end of the large particle separation bin and inserted in the large particle separation bin and the medium particle separation bin, and a material lifting and moving mechanism provided on an outer wall of the shell and used to move minerals to the open end of the large particle separation bin; The vibration separation mechanism includes a vibration separation bracket connected to the large particle separation bin, a material guide basin provided on the vibration separation bracket and located at the open end of the large particle separation bin, a large particle separation sieve plate provided below the material guide basin and between the open end of the large particle separation bin and the open end of the medium particle separation bin, a medium particle separation sieve plate provided below the large particle separation sieve plate and between the open end of the medium particle separation bin and the open end of the small particle separation bin, and a vibration rotation mechanism connected to the vibration separation bracket and located above the material guide basin, the output end of the vibration rotation mechanism being connected to the material guide basin, the large particle separation sieve plate and the medium particle separation sieve plate in sequence, and the vibration rotation mechanism being used to drive the material guide basin, the large particle separation sieve plate and the medium particle separation sieve plate to vibrate and rotate; The large particle separation sieve plate is used to separate large particle minerals and rotate centrifugally to throw the large particle minerals into the large particle separation bin. The medium particle separation sieve plate is used to separate medium particle minerals and rotate centrifugally to throw the medium particle minerals into the medium particle separation bin. The medium particle separation sieve plate is used to introduce small particle minerals into the small particle separation bin.

[0005] By adopting the above technical scheme, the material lifting and moving mechanism is used to transport the mineral raw material into the guide material basin, the mineral raw material enters the large-particle separation sieve plate from the guide material basin, the vibration and rotation mechanism is used to drive the large-particle separation sieve plate to vibrate, so as to separate the large-particle mineral, and make the medium-particle mineral and the small-particle mineral fall onto the medium-particle separation sieve plate; the vibration and rotation mechanism drives the medium-particle separation sieve plate to vibrate synchronously, so as to separate the medium-particle mineral, and make the small-particle mineral fall into the small-particle separation bin; the vibration and rotation mechanism is also used to drive the large-particle separation sieve plate and the medium-particle separation sieve plate to rotate, so as to separate the large-particle mineral and the medium-particle mineral by the rotation centrifugal force; the present application effectively realizes the accurate separation of the minerals with different particle sizes, improves the efficiency and accuracy of the mineral separation, does not need manual feeding, is convenient for the use of the mineral raw material with different particle sizes according to the nutritional needs of the chickens with different varieties and different growth stages, helps to ensure the uniform distribution of the nutritional components in the chicken feed, thereby improving the digestion and absorption of the nutrients by the chickens, promoting the normal development of the digestive system, and improving the health and production performance of the chickens.

[0006] Preferably, the large-particle separation bin comprises a large-particle separation shell, and a large-particle storage bin arranged below the large-particle separation shell; the vibration separation mechanism is connected with the open end of the large-particle separation shell. The large-particle separation shell is provided with a large-particle guide cavity, and a large-particle guide port arranged at the bottom of the large-particle separation shell and used for connecting the large-particle guide cavity and the large-particle storage bin; the large-particle storage bin is provided with a large-particle discharge port below.

[0007] By adopting the above technical scheme, the large-particle separation shell and the large-particle storage bin are used to realize the effective separation and storage of the large-particle mineral; the vibration separation mechanism is connected with the open end of the large-particle separation shell, so as to ensure the smooth vibration separation of the mineral; the large-particle guide cavity in the large-particle separation shell is connected with the large-particle guide port at the bottom, so that the separated large-particle mineral can flow into the large-particle storage bin smoothly, and be discharged through the large-particle discharge port; not only the separation efficiency of the large-particle mineral is improved, but also the storage and supply of the large-particle mineral are facilitated, thereby helping to maintain the uniformity and stability of the mineral components in the chicken feed.

[0008] Preferably, the medium-particle separation bin comprises a medium-particle separation shell inserted into the large-particle guide cavity, a medium-particle guide side wall arranged at the open end of the medium-particle separation shell and used for bending and extending into the medium-particle separation shell, a large-particle guide side wall arranged between the medium-particle separation shell and the medium-particle guide side wall, and a medium-particle storage bin arranged below the medium-particle separation shell. The middle particle separation shell is provided with a middle particle guide cavity, and a middle particle guide port is arranged at the bottom of the middle particle separation shell and used for connecting the middle particle guide cavity and a middle particle storage bin. A middle particle discharge port is arranged below the middle particle storage bin.

[0009] By adopting the above technical scheme, the middle particle separation shell is inserted into the large particle guide cavity and combined with the middle particle guide side wall to form a middle particle guide system, and the large particle guide side wall ensures that the large particle minerals cannot enter the middle particle separation area. The middle particle guide cavity in the middle particle separation shell is connected with the middle particle storage bin through the middle particle guide port, so that the separated middle particle minerals can flow into the storage bin smoothly and finally be discharged through the middle particle discharge port. The separation efficiency of the middle particle minerals is improved, the material flow is optimized, the cross contamination between minerals of different particle sizes is reduced, and the independence and purity of minerals of different particle sizes in the separation process are ensured.

[0010] Preferably, the small particle separation bin comprises a small particle separation shell inserted into the middle particle guide cavity, a small particle guide side wall arranged at the opening end of the small particle separation shell and used for bending and extending into the small particle separation shell, a middle particle auxiliary guide side wall arranged between the small particle separation shell and the small particle guide side wall, and a small particle storage bin arranged below the small particle separation shell. The small particle separation shell is provided with a small particle guide cavity, and a small particle guide port is arranged at the bottom of the small particle separation shell and used for connecting the small particle guide cavity and a small particle storage bin. A small particle discharge port is arranged below the small particle storage bin.

[0011] By adopting the above technical scheme, the small particle separation shell is inserted into the middle particle guide cavity, the small particle separation shell is combined with the small particle guide side wall to form a guide system for small particle minerals, and the middle particle auxiliary guide side wall ensures that the middle particle minerals cannot enter the small particle separation area. The small particle guide cavity in the small particle separation shell is connected with the small particle storage bin through the small particle guide port, so that the separated small particle minerals can flow into the small particle storage bin smoothly and finally be discharged through the small particle discharge port. The separation efficiency of the small particle minerals is improved, the clear separation of minerals of different particle sizes is ensured, the confusion between particles is avoided, and efficient separation and accurate storage of small particle minerals are realized.

[0012] Preferably, a dust suction cavity is further arranged between the shell and the large particle separation bin, and a dust suction mechanism for sucking the mineral dust in the large particle separation bin, the middle particle separation bin and the small particle separation bin is arranged in the dust suction cavity. A discharge port for connecting the dust suction cavity and an external space is arranged at the bottom of the dust suction cavity.

[0013] By adopting the above technical scheme, the dust problem generated in the mineral separation process is effectively solved through the cooperation of the dust suction cavity and the dust suction mechanism; the dust suction mechanism is used to suck the mineral dust in the large particle separation bin, the medium particle separation bin and the small particle separation bin, thereby reducing the environmental pollution of the dust and also reducing the health risk of the operator; the exhaust port at the bottom of the dust suction cavity is used to safely discharge the collected dust to the external space, thereby ensuring the cleanliness and safety of the entire mineral separation process, improving the production efficiency and the quality of the working environment.

[0014] Preferably, the dust suction mechanism comprises a large particle dust suction assembly arranged on the large particle separation shell and used to communicate the upper end of the large particle material guiding cavity with the dust suction cavity, a medium particle dust suction assembly used to communicate the upper end of the medium particle material guiding cavity with the dust suction cavity, a small particle dust suction assembly used to communicate the upper end of the small particle material guiding cavity with the dust suction cavity, and an atomizing nozzle arranged at the top of the dust suction cavity.

[0015] By adopting the above technical scheme, the large particle dust suction assembly, the medium particle dust suction assembly and the small particle dust suction assembly are respectively arranged at the upper end of the large particle separation shell, the medium particle material guiding cavity and the small particle material guiding cavity, thereby ensuring that the dust generated from the upper end of each material guiding cavity can be effectively sucked into the dust suction cavity; the atomizing nozzle at the top of the dust suction cavity further enhances the dust treatment capacity, and the atomization helps the dust to settle or neutralize, thereby reducing the influence of the dust on the environment and the operator; the present application not only optimizes the mineral dust collection process, but also improves the overall effect of dust treatment through the atomization technology, thereby improving the cleanliness and safety of the working environment.

[0016] Preferably, the vibration separation support comprises a driving support frame used to connect the vibration rotating mechanism, a material guiding basin support frame used to support the material guiding basin, and a support rotating bearing connected with the end of the material guiding basin support frame and used to movably insert the material guiding basin. The vibration rotating mechanism comprises a vibration assembly connected with the driving support frame, and a rotating driving assembly connected with the vibration assembly.

[0017] By adopting the technical scheme, the vibration separation support is connected with the vibration rotating mechanism through the driving support, and a stable support and transmission structure is provided; the material guide basin support is used for supporting the material guide basin, and the stability of the material guide basin in the vibration and rotation process is ensured, and the support rotating bearing is used for allowing the material guide basin to be movably inserted, and the flexibility of the material guide basin in the vibration and rotation process is improved; the vibration rotating mechanism is composed of a vibration assembly and a rotating driving assembly; the vibration assembly generates vibration, so that the large-particle separation sieve plate and the medium-particle separation sieve plate can effectively separate mineral substances of different particle sizes; and the rotating driving assembly rotates the large-particle separation sieve plate and the medium-particle separation sieve plate, and the separated mineral substances are thrown into the corresponding separation bin through centrifugal force, so that the vibration separation process is more efficient and accurate, and the quality and efficiency of mineral separation are improved.

[0018] Preferably, the material lifting and moving mechanism comprises a lifting slide rail arranged on the outer wall of the shell, a support base arranged at the moving end of the lifting slide rail, a transfer bin arranged on the support base, a horizontal moving slide rail arranged at the bottom of the transfer bin, and a turnover assembly arranged between the horizontal moving slide rail and the transfer bin. The lifting slide rail is used for moving the transfer bin to the opening end of the large-particle separation bin, the horizontal moving slide rail is used for moving the transfer bin to one side of the material guide basin along the horizontal direction, and the turnover assembly is used for driving the transfer bin to overturn, so as to guide the mineral substances in the transfer bin into the material guide basin.

[0019] By adopting the technical scheme, the lifting slide rail is used for moving the transfer bin to the opening end of the large-particle separation bin in the vertical direction, and the horizontal moving slide rail is used for moving the transfer bin to one side of the material guide basin in the horizontal direction; the turnover assembly further overturns the transfer bin, so as to directly pour the mineral substances in the transfer bin into the material guide basin; not only the flexibility and accuracy of the mineral raw material conveying are improved, but also the mineral substances can smoothly enter the separation process, the operation process of the whole mineral feeding device is optimized, and the production efficiency and raw material utilization rate are improved.

[0020] Preferably, the turnover assembly comprises a support plate arranged on the horizontal moving slide rail, a turnover driving part arranged on the support plate, and a turnover plate arranged at the output end of the turnover driving part, and the transfer bin is fixedly connected with the turnover plate; the turnover driving part is used for driving one side of the turnover plate to overturn in the direction close to the material guide basin, so as to drive the transfer bin to tilt in the direction facing the material guide basin.

[0021] By adopting the above technical scheme, the support plate is arranged on the horizontal moving slide rail, the turnover driving part is arranged on the support plate, one side of the turnover plate is connected to the output end of the turnover driving part, and the turnover plate is fixedly connected with the transfer bin; the turnover driving part drives the turnover plate to turn over in the direction of approaching the material guiding basin, drives the transfer bin to tilt towards the material guiding basin, and thus smoothly pours the mineral substances in the transfer bin into the material guiding basin; not only the accuracy and efficiency of the mineral substance feeding are improved, but also the operation process is simplified, the manual intervention is reduced, the automation level and operation efficiency of the whole mineral substance feeding device are improved, and the efficient feeding of the mineral substances in the transfer bin is realized.

[0022] Preferably, the transfer bin comprises a bin body, and a discharging baffle arranged at the opening end of the upper side of the bin body; the side of the discharging baffle away from the material guiding basin is axially connected with the bin body, and the side of the discharging baffle close to the material guiding basin is movably covered with the bin body.

[0023] By adopting the above technical scheme, the side of the discharging baffle away from the material guiding basin is axially connected with the bin body, and the side of the discharging baffle close to the material guiding basin is movably covered with the bin body; when the transfer bin is turned over and tilted towards the material guiding basin, the mineral substances slide and push open the discharging baffle under the action of gravity, the discharging baffle rotates around the axial connection position with the bin body, and thus the discharging process is controlled; not only the flexibility and accuracy of the discharging are improved, but also the operation process is simplified, the mineral substances can be effectively distributed into the material guiding basin according to the needs, and the operation efficiency and accuracy of the whole mineral substance feeding device are optimized.

[0024] In summary, the present application has at least one of the following beneficial technical effects: 1. The material lifting and moving mechanism is used for conveying the mineral substance raw material into the material guiding basin, the mineral substance raw material enters the large-particle separation sieve plate from the material guiding basin, the vibration and rotation mechanism is used for driving the large-particle separation sieve plate to vibrate, so as to separate the large-particle mineral substance, and make the medium-particle mineral substance and the small-particle mineral substance fall onto the medium-particle separation sieve plate; the vibration and rotation mechanism drives the medium-particle separation sieve plate to vibrate synchronously, so as to separate the medium-particle mineral substance, and make the small-particle mineral substance fall into the small-particle separation bin; the vibration and rotation mechanism is also used for driving the large-particle separation sieve plate and the medium-particle separation sieve plate to rotate, so as to separate the large-particle mineral substance into the large-particle separation bin by the rotation centrifugal force, and separate the medium-particle mineral substance into the medium-particle separation bin; the present application effectively realizes the accurate separation of the mineral substances with different particle sizes, improves the efficiency and accuracy of the mineral substance separation, does not need manual feeding, is convenient for the use of the mineral substance raw material with different particle sizes according to the nutritional needs of the chickens with different varieties and different growth stages, helps to ensure the uniform distribution of the nutritional components in the chicken feed, thus improves the digestion and absorption of the chickens to the nutrients, promotes the normal development of the digestive system, and improves the health and production performance of the chickens; 2. The vibration separation support is connected with the vibration rotating mechanism through the driving support, which provides stable support and transmission structure; the material guiding basin support is used for supporting the material guiding basin to ensure the stability of the material guiding basin during vibration and rotation, and the support rotating bearing is used for the movable insertion of the material guiding basin to improve the flexibility of the material guiding basin during vibration and rotation; the vibration rotating mechanism is composed of a vibration assembly and a rotating driving assembly, the vibration assembly generates vibration to enable the large particle separation sieve plate and the medium particle separation sieve plate to effectively separate minerals of different particle sizes, and the rotating driving assembly rotates the large particle separation sieve plate and the medium particle separation sieve plate to throw the separated minerals into the corresponding separation bin through centrifugal force, so that the vibration separation process is more efficient and accurate, and the quality and efficiency of mineral separation are improved; 3. The lifting slide rail is used for moving the transfer bin to the opening end of the large particle separation bin in the vertical direction, and the horizontal moving slide rail is used for moving the transfer bin to one side of the material guiding basin in the horizontal direction; the turnover assembly further turns over the transfer bin to directly pour the minerals in the transfer bin into the material guiding basin, which not only improves the flexibility and accuracy of the mineral raw material conveying, but also ensures that the minerals can smoothly enter the separation process, optimizes the operation process of the whole mineral feeding device, and improves the production efficiency and raw material utilization rate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 is a cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present application Figure 1 .

[0026] Figure 2 is a cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present application Figure 2 .

[0027] Figure 3 is a perspective structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present application.

[0028] BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS 1, shell; 2, large particle separation bin; 21, large particle separation shell; 22, large particle storage bin; 211, large particle material guiding cavity; 212, large particle material guiding port; 213, large particle material outlet; 3, medium particle separation bin; 31, medium particle separation shell; 32, medium particle material guiding side wall; 33, large particle material guiding side wall; 34, medium particle storage bin; 311, medium particle material guiding cavity; 312, medium particle material guiding port; 313, medium particle material outlet; 4, small particle separation bin; 41, small particle separation shell; 42, small particle guide side wall; 43, medium particle auxiliary guide side wall; 44, small particle storage bin; 411, small particle guide cavity; 412, small particle guide port; 413, small particle discharge port; 5, vibration separation mechanism; 51, vibration separation support; 52, guide basin; 53, large particle separation sieve plate; 54, medium particle separation sieve plate; 55, vibration rotating mechanism; 511, drive support frame; 512, guide basin support frame; 513, support rotating bearing; 551, vibration assembly; 552, rotating drive assembly; 6, material lifting and moving mechanism; 61, lifting slide rail; 62, support base; 63, transfer bin; 64, horizontal moving slide rail; 65, turnover assembly; 631, bin body; 632, discharge baffle; 651, support plate; 652, turnover drive part; 653, turnover plate; 7, dust collection cavity; 71, discharge port; 8, dust collection mechanism; 81, large particle dust collection assembly; 82, medium particle dust collection assembly; 83, small particle dust collection assembly; 84, atomizing nozzle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Figures 1-3 The present application will be further described in detail.

[0030] The present application discloses a mineral feeding device. Referring to Figure 1 The mineral feeding device comprises a shell 1, a large particle separation bin 2 inserted into the shell 1, a medium particle separation bin 3 inserted into the large particle separation bin 2, a small particle separation bin 4 inserted into the medium particle separation bin 3, a vibration separation mechanism 5 arranged at the opening end of the large particle separation bin 2 and inserted into the large particle separation bin 2 and the medium particle separation bin 3, and a material lifting and moving mechanism 6 arranged on the outer side wall of the shell 1 and used for moving the mineral to the opening end of the large particle separation bin 2; The vibration separation mechanism 5 comprises a vibration separation support 51 connected with the large particle separation bin 2, a guide basin 52 arranged on the vibration separation support 51 and located at the opening end of the large particle separation bin 2, a large particle separation sieve plate 53 arranged below the guide basin 52 and located between the opening end of the large particle separation bin 2 and the opening end of the medium particle separation bin 3, a medium particle separation sieve plate 54 arranged below the large particle separation sieve plate 53 and located between the opening end of the medium particle separation bin 3 and the opening end of the small particle separation bin 4, and a vibration rotating mechanism 55 connected with the vibration separation support 51 and located above the guide basin 52, the output end of the vibration rotating mechanism 55 is connected with the guide basin 52, the large particle separation sieve plate 53 and the medium particle separation sieve plate 54 in sequence, and the vibration rotating mechanism 55 is used for driving the guide basin 52, the large particle separation sieve plate 53 and the medium particle separation sieve plate 54 to vibrate and rotate; The large-particle separation screen plate 53 is used for separating large-particle minerals and rotating centrifugation to throw the large-particle minerals into the large-particle separation bin 2, the medium-particle separation screen plate 54 is used for separating medium-particle minerals and rotating centrifugation to throw the medium-particle minerals into the medium-particle separation bin 3, and the medium-particle separation screen plate 54 is used for guiding the small-particle minerals into the small-particle separation bin 4.

[0031] The material lifting and moving mechanism 6 is used for conveying the mineral raw materials into the material guiding basin 52, the mineral raw materials enter the large-particle separation screen plate 53 from the material guiding basin 52, the vibration and rotation mechanism 55 is used for driving the large-particle separation screen plate 53 to vibrate, so as to separate the large-particle minerals and make the medium-particle minerals and the small-particle minerals fall onto the medium-particle separation screen plate 54; the vibration and rotation mechanism 55 drives the medium-particle separation screen plate 54 to vibrate synchronously, so as to separate the medium-particle minerals and make the small-particle minerals fall into the small-particle separation bin 4; the vibration and rotation mechanism 55 is also used for driving the large-particle separation screen plate 53 and the medium-particle separation screen plate 54 to rotate, so as to throw the large-particle minerals into the large-particle separation bin 2 and throw the medium-particle minerals into the medium-particle separation bin 3 by the rotating centrifugal force; The present application effectively realizes the accurate separation of different sizes of particle minerals, improves the efficiency and accuracy of mineral separation, does not need manual feeding, is convenient for using different particle sizes of mineral raw materials according to the nutritional needs of different varieties and different growth stages of chickens, helps to ensure the uniform distribution of nutritional ingredients in chicken feed, thereby improving the digestion and absorption of nutrients by chickens, promoting the normal development of the digestive system, and improving the health and production performance of chickens.

[0032] Further, as shown in Figure 2 The large-particle separation bin 2 includes a large-particle separation shell 21 and a large-particle storage bin 22 arranged below the large-particle separation shell 21; the vibration separation mechanism 5 is connected with the opening end of the large-particle separation shell 21. The large-particle separation shell 21 is provided with a large-particle material guiding cavity 211 and a large-particle material guiding port 212 arranged at the bottom of the large-particle separation shell 21 and used for connecting the large-particle material guiding cavity 211 and the large-particle storage bin 22; the large-particle storage bin 22 is provided with a large-particle discharging port 213 below.

[0033] The present application realizes effective separation and storage of large particle minerals through the large particle separation shell 21 and the large particle storage bin 22; the vibration separation mechanism 5 is connected with the opening end of the large particle separation shell 21, which ensures the smooth vibration separation of the minerals; the large particle guide cavity 211 in the large particle separation shell 21 is connected with the large particle guide port 212 at the bottom, so that the separated large particle minerals can flow smoothly into the large particle storage bin 22 and be discharged through the large particle discharge port 213; this structure design not only improves the separation efficiency of large particle minerals, but also facilitates the management and control of the storage and supply of large particle minerals, thereby helping to maintain the uniformity and stability of the mineral composition in the chicken feed, further promoting the healthy growth of chickens and the improvement of production performance. The large particle discharge port 213 is also provided with a discharge valve.

[0034] Further, as shown in Figure 2 The medium particle separation bin 3 includes a medium particle separation shell 31 inserted into the large particle guide cavity 211, a medium particle guide side wall 32 arranged at the opening end of the medium particle separation shell 31 and used for bending and extending into the medium particle separation shell 31, a large particle guide side wall 33 arranged between the medium particle separation shell 31 and the medium particle guide side wall 32, and a medium particle storage bin 34 arranged below the medium particle separation shell 31. The medium particle separation shell 31 is provided with a medium particle guide cavity 311 and a medium particle guide port 312 arranged at the bottom of the medium particle separation shell 31 and used for connecting the medium particle guide cavity 311 and the medium particle storage bin 34, and the medium particle storage bin 34 is provided with a medium particle discharge port 313 below.

[0035] In the present application, the medium particle separation shell 31 is inserted into the large particle guide cavity 211 and combined with the medium particle guide side wall 32 to form a medium particle guide system, and the large particle guide side wall 33 ensures that the large particle minerals do not enter the medium particle separation area; the medium particle guide cavity 311 in the medium particle separation shell 31 is connected with the medium particle storage bin 34 through the medium particle guide port 312, so that the separated medium particle minerals can flow smoothly into the storage bin and finally be discharged through the medium particle discharge port 313; this structure not only improves the separation efficiency of medium particle minerals, but also optimizes the material flow direction, reduces the cross contamination between minerals of different particle sizes, and ensures the independence and purity of minerals of different particle sizes during the separation process. The medium particle discharge port 313 is also provided with a discharge valve.

[0036] Specifically, as shown in Figure 2As shown, the small particle separation bin 4 includes a small particle separation shell 41 inserted in the medium particle guide cavity 311, a small particle guide side wall 42 arranged at the opening end of the small particle separation shell 41 and used for bending and extending to the inside of the small particle separation shell 41, a medium particle auxiliary guide side wall 43 arranged between the small particle separation shell 41 and the small particle guide side wall 42, and a small particle storage bin 44 arranged below the small particle separation shell 41. The small particle separation shell 41 is provided with a small particle guide cavity 411, and a small particle guide opening 412 arranged at the bottom of the small particle separation shell 41 and used for connecting the small particle guide cavity 411 and the small particle storage bin 44. The small particle storage bin 44 is provided with a small particle discharge opening 413 below.

[0037] The small particle separation shell 41 of the present application is inserted in the medium particle guide cavity 311. The small particle separation shell 41 and the small particle guide side wall 42 are combined to form a guide system for small particle minerals. The medium particle auxiliary guide side wall 43 ensures that medium particles do not mix into the small particle area. The small particle guide cavity 411 inside the small particle separation shell 41 is connected to the small particle storage bin 44 through the small particle guide opening 412, which ensures that the separated small particle minerals can flow smoothly into the small particle storage bin 44 and finally be discharged through the small particle discharge opening 413. This not only improves the separation efficiency of small particle minerals, but also ensures clear separation of minerals of different particle sizes, avoids confusion between particles, and achieves efficient separation and accurate storage of small particle minerals. A discharge valve is arranged at the position of the small particle discharge opening 413.

[0038] More specifically, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the shell 1 and the large particle separation bin 2 are further provided with a dust suction cavity 7, and a dust suction mechanism 8 arranged in the dust suction cavity 7 and used for sucking the mineral dust in the large particle separation bin 2, the medium particle separation bin 3 and the small particle separation bin 4. The bottom of the dust suction cavity 7 is provided with a discharge opening 71 used for connecting the dust suction cavity 7 and the external space.

[0039] The dust suction cavity 7 and the dust suction mechanism 8 cooperate to effectively solve the problem of dust generated during the separation of minerals. The dust suction mechanism 8 is used for sucking the mineral dust in the large particle separation bin 2, the medium particle separation bin 3 and the small particle separation bin 4, which reduces the pollution of dust to the environment and also reduces the health risk of the operators. The discharge opening 71 at the bottom of the dust suction cavity 7 is used for safely discharging the collected dust to the external space, which ensures the cleanliness and safety of the entire mineral separation process, improves the production efficiency and the quality of the working environment. A discharge valve is arranged at the position of the discharge opening 71.

[0040] In addition, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the dust suction mechanism 8 comprises a large-particle dust suction assembly 81 arranged on the large-particle separation shell 21 and used for connecting the upper end of the large-particle guide chamber 211 and the dust suction cavity 7, a medium-particle dust suction assembly 82 used for connecting the upper end of the medium-particle guide chamber 311 and the dust suction cavity 7, a small-particle dust suction assembly 83 used for connecting the upper end of the small-particle guide chamber 411 and the dust suction cavity 7, and an atomizing nozzle 84 arranged at the top of the dust suction cavity 7.

[0041] The large-particle dust suction assembly 81, the medium-particle dust suction assembly 82 and the small-particle dust suction assembly 83 of the present application are respectively arranged at the upper end of the large-particle separation shell 21, the medium-particle guide chamber 311 and the small-particle guide chamber 411, which ensures that the dust generated from the upper end of each guide chamber can be effectively sucked into the dust suction cavity 7; in addition, the atomizing nozzle 84 at the top of the dust suction cavity 7 further enhances the dust treatment capacity, and the atomization helps the settlement or neutralization of the dust, thereby reducing the influence of the dust on the environment and the operating personnel; the present application not only optimizes the mineral dust collection process, but also improves the overall effect of dust treatment through the atomization technology, and improves the cleanliness and safety of the working environment. The atomizing nozzle 84 is connected with an external water source; the large-particle dust suction assembly 81, the medium-particle dust suction assembly 82 and the small-particle dust suction assembly 83 are all preferably dust suction fans.

[0042] Moreover, as shown in Figure 2 The vibration separation support 51 comprises a driving support frame 511 used for connecting the vibration rotating mechanism 55, a guide basin support frame 512 used for supporting the guide basin 52, and a support rotating bearing 513 connected with the end of the guide basin support frame 512 and used for the active insertion of the guide basin 52. The vibration rotating mechanism 55 comprises a vibration assembly 551 connected with the driving support frame 511, and a rotating driving assembly 552 connected with the vibration assembly 551.

[0043] The vibration separation support 51 of the present application is connected with the vibration rotating mechanism 55 through the driving support frame 511, which provides a stable support and transmission structure; the guide basin support frame 512 is used for supporting the guide basin 52, which ensures the stability of the guide basin 52 during the vibration and rotation process, and the support rotating bearing 513 is used for the active insertion of the guide basin 52, which improves the flexibility of the guide basin 52 during the vibration and rotation process; The vibrating rotation mechanism 55 consists of a vibration assembly 551 and a rotary drive assembly 552. The vibration assembly 551 generates vibrations, enabling the large particle separation sieve plate 53 and the medium particle separation sieve plate 54 to effectively separate minerals of different particle sizes. The rotary drive assembly 552 rotates the large particle separation sieve plate 53 and the medium particle separation sieve plate 54, and uses centrifugal force to fling the separated minerals into the corresponding separation bins. This combined design makes the vibration separation process more efficient and precise, improving the quality and efficiency of mineral separation. The supporting rotary bearing 513 is preferably a bearing or an annular slide rail; the vibration assembly 551 is preferably a vibrator, and the rotary drive assembly 552 is preferably a motor.

[0044] Furthermore, if Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the material lifting and moving mechanism 6 includes a lifting slide rail 61 provided on the outer wall of the housing 1, a support base 62 provided at the moving end of the lifting slide rail 61, a transfer bin 63 provided on the support base 62, a horizontal movable slide rail 64 provided at the bottom of the transfer bin 63, and a flip assembly 65 provided between the horizontal movable slide rail 64 and the transfer bin 63; The lifting slide rail 61 is used to move the transfer bin 63 to the open end of the large particle separation bin 2, the horizontal moving slide rail 64 is used to move the transfer bin 63 horizontally to one side of the material guide basin 52, and the flipping assembly 65 is used to drive the transfer bin 63 to flip so as to guide the minerals in the transfer bin 63 into the material guide basin 52.

[0045] The lifting slide rail 61 of the present application is used to move the transfer bin 63 in the vertical direction to the open end of the large particle separation bin 2, while the horizontal moving slide rail 64 enables the transfer bin 63 to move in the horizontal direction to one side of the material guide basin 52; the flipping assembly 65 further flips the transfer bin 63, thereby pouring the minerals inside the transfer bin 63 directly into the material guide basin 52; this design not only improves the flexibility and accuracy of mineral raw material transportation, but also ensures that the minerals can smoothly enter the separation process, optimizes the operating process of the entire mineral feeding device, and improves production efficiency and raw material utilization.

[0046] The lifting slide rail 61 and the horizontal moving slide rail 64 are preferably linear motors or screw slides.

[0047] Furthermore, if Figure 3 As shown, the flip assembly 65 includes a support plate 651 arranged on the horizontal movable slide rail 64, a flip driving part 652 arranged on the support plate 651, and a flip plate 653 arranged at the output end of the flip driving part 652. The transfer bin 63 is fixedly connected to the flip plate 653; the flip driving part 652 is used to drive one side of the flip plate 653 to flip in a direction close to the material guide basin 52, so as to drive the transfer bin 63 to tilt toward the direction facing the material guide basin 52.

[0048] The support plate 651 of the present application is arranged on the horizontal moving slide rail 64, the turnover driving part 652 is arranged on the support plate 651, and one side of the turnover plate 653 is connected to the output end of the turnover driving part 652 and is fixedly connected with the transfer bin 63; the turnover driving part 652 drives the turnover plate 653 to turn in the direction of approaching the material guiding basin 52, drives the transfer bin 63 to tilt towards the material guiding basin 52, and thus smoothly pours the mineral in the transfer bin into the material guiding basin 52; this design not only improves the accuracy and efficiency of the mineral feeding, but also simplifies the operation process, reduces the manual intervention, helps to improve the automation level and operation efficiency of the whole mineral feeding device, and realizes the efficient feeding of the mineral in the transfer bin 63.

[0049] The turnover driving part 652 is preferably an electric motor.

[0050] Specifically, as shown in the figure, Figure 3 The transfer bin 63 includes a bin body 631 and a discharge baffle 632 arranged on the upper opening end of the bin body 631; the side of the discharge baffle 632 away from the material guiding basin 52 is hinged to the bin body 631, and the side of the discharge baffle 632 close to the material guiding basin 52 is hingedly closed with the bin body 631.

[0051] The side of the discharge baffle 632 away from the material guiding basin 52 is hinged to the bin body 631, and the side of the discharge baffle 632 close to the material guiding basin 52 is hingedly closed with the bin body 631; when the transfer bin 63 is tilted and turned towards the material guiding basin 52, the mineral slides and pushes open the discharge baffle 632 under the action of gravity, the discharge baffle 632 makes a turning movement with the hinged position with the bin body 631 as the rotation axis, and thus controls the discharging process; this structure not only improves the flexibility and accuracy of the discharging, but also simplifies the operation process, so that the mineral can be effectively distributed into the material guiding basin 52 as needed, and optimizes the operation efficiency and accuracy of the whole mineral feeding device.

[0052] The implementation principle of the mineral feeding device according to the present application is as follows: The material lifting and moving mechanism 6 is used to transport the mineral raw material into the material guiding basin 52, the mineral raw material enters the large-particle separation sieve plate 53 from the material guiding basin 52, the vibration rotating mechanism 55 is used to drive the large-particle separation sieve plate 53 to vibrate, so as to separate the large-particle mineral and make the medium-particle mineral and small-particle mineral fall onto the medium-particle separation sieve plate 54; the vibration rotating mechanism 55 drives the medium-particle separation sieve plate 54 to vibrate synchronously, so as to separate the medium-particle mineral and make the small-particle mineral fall into the small-particle separation bin 4; the vibration rotating mechanism 55 is also used to drive the large-particle separation sieve plate 53 and the medium-particle separation sieve plate 54 to rotate, so as to separate the large-particle mineral by the rotating centrifugal force and make the medium-particle mineral fall into the medium-particle separation bin 3; The application realizes accurate separation of different size particles of mineral substances, improves the efficiency and accuracy of mineral substance separation, does not need manual feeding, is convenient for use according to the nutritional requirements of chickens of different varieties and different growth stages, cooperates with the use of mineral substance raw materials of different particle sizes, helps to ensure the uniform distribution of nutritional ingredients in chicken feed, thereby improving the digestion and absorption of nutrients by chickens, promoting the normal development of the digestive system, and improving the health and production performance of chickens; The vibration separation support 51 is connected with the vibration rotating mechanism 55 through the driving support 511, and provides a stable support and transmission structure; the material guiding basin support 512 is used for supporting the material guiding basin 52, and ensures the stability of the material guiding basin 52 in the vibration and rotation process, and the support rotating bearing 513 is used for inserting the material guiding basin 52 movably, and improves the flexibility of the material guiding basin 52 in the vibration and rotation process; the vibration rotating mechanism 55 is composed of a vibration assembly 551 and a rotating driving assembly 552, the vibration assembly 551 generates vibration, so that the large particle separation sieve plate 53 and the medium particle separation sieve plate 54 can effectively separate mineral substances of different particle sizes, and the rotating driving assembly 552 rotates the large particle separation sieve plate 53 and the medium particle separation sieve plate 54, and throws the separated mineral substances into the corresponding separation bin through centrifugal force; the combined design makes the vibration separation process more efficient and accurate, and improves the quality and efficiency of mineral separation; The lifting slide rail 61 is used for moving the transfer bin 63 to the opening end of the large particle separation bin 2 in the vertical direction, and the horizontal moving slide rail 64 is used for moving the transfer bin 63 to one side of the material guiding basin 52 in the horizontal direction; the turnover assembly 65 further turns over the transfer bin 63, so as to directly pour the mineral substances in the transfer bin 63 into the material guiding basin 52; the design not only improves the flexibility and accuracy of the mineral substance raw material conveying, but also ensures that the mineral substances can smoothly enter the separation process, optimizes the operation process of the whole mineral substance feeding device, and improves the production efficiency and raw material utilization rate.

[0053] The above are preferred embodiments of the application, and do not limit the protection scope of the application, therefore: equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, principle of the application should be covered within the protection scope of the application.

Claims

1. A mineral feeding device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a shell (1), a large particle separation bin (2) inserted in the shell (1), a medium particle separation bin (3) inserted in the large particle separation bin (2), a small particle separation bin (4) inserted in the medium particle separation bin (3), a vibration separation mechanism (5) provided at the open end of the large particle separation bin (2) and inserted in the large particle separation bin (2) and the medium particle separation bin (3), and a material lifting and moving mechanism (6) provided on the outer wall of the shell (1) and used for moving minerals to the open end of the large particle separation bin (2); The vibration separation mechanism (5) comprises a vibration separation bracket (51) connected to the large particle separation bin (2), a material guide basin (52) provided on the vibration separation bracket (51) and located at the opening end of the large particle separation bin (2), a large particle separation sieve plate (53) provided below the material guide basin (52) and located between the opening end of the large particle separation bin (2) and the opening end of the medium particle separation bin (3), and a large particle separation sieve plate (53) provided below the large particle separation sieve plate (53) and located between the opening end of the medium particle separation bin (3) and the small particle separation bin (3). a medium particle separation sieve plate (54) between the opening ends of the separation bin (4), and a vibration rotation mechanism (55) connected to the vibration separation bracket (51) and located above the material guide basin (52), wherein the output end of the vibration rotation mechanism (55) is sequentially connected to the material guide basin (52), the large particle separation sieve plate (53) and the medium particle separation sieve plate (54), and the vibration rotation mechanism (55) is used to drive the material guide basin (52), the large particle separation sieve plate (53) and the medium particle separation sieve plate (54) to vibrate and rotate; The large particle separation sieve plate (53) is used to separate large particle minerals and to spin centrifuge to throw the large particle minerals into the large particle separation bin (2); the medium particle separation sieve plate (54) is used to separate medium particle minerals and to spin centrifuge to throw the medium particle minerals into the medium particle separation bin (3); and the medium particle separation sieve plate (54) is used to introduce small particle minerals into the small particle separation bin (4).

2. A mineral feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The large particle separation bin (2) comprises a large particle separation shell (21) and a large particle storage bin (22) disposed below the large particle separation shell (21); the vibration separation mechanism (5) is connected to an open end of the large particle separation shell (21); A large particle guide cavity (211) is provided in the large particle separation shell (21), and a large particle guide port (212) is provided at the bottom of the large particle separation shell (21) and is used to connect the large particle guide cavity (211) and the large particle storage bin (22). A large particle discharge port (213) is provided below the large particle storage bin (22).

3. A mineral feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The medium particle separation bin (3) comprises a medium particle separation shell (31) inserted into the large particle guide cavity (211), a medium particle guide side wall (32) provided at an open end of the medium particle separation shell (31) and used to bend and extend into the interior of the medium particle separation shell (31), a large particle guide side wall (33) provided between the medium particle separation shell (31) and the medium particle guide side wall (32), and a medium particle storage bin (34) provided below the medium particle separation shell (31); A medium particle guide cavity (311) is provided in the medium particle separation shell (31), and a medium particle guide port (312) is provided at the bottom of the medium particle separation shell (31) and is used to connect the medium particle guide cavity (311) and the medium particle storage bin (34). A medium particle discharge port (313) is provided below the medium particle storage bin (34).

4. A mineral feeding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The small particle separation bin (4) comprises a small particle separation shell (41) inserted into the medium particle guide cavity (311), a small particle guide side wall (42) provided at an open end of the small particle separation shell (41) and used to bend and extend into the interior of the small particle separation shell (41), a medium particle auxiliary guide side wall (43) provided between the small particle separation shell (41) and the small particle guide side wall (42), and a small particle storage bin (44) provided below the small particle separation shell (41); The small particle separation shell (41) is provided with a small particle guide cavity (411), and a small particle guide port (412) is provided at the bottom of the small particle separation shell (41) and is used to connect the small particle guide cavity (411) and the small particle storage bin (44). A small particle discharge port (413) is provided below the small particle storage bin (44).

5. A mineral feeding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A dust collection cavity (7) is further provided between the shell (1) and the large particle separation bin (2), as well as a dust collection mechanism (8) provided in the dust collection cavity (7) and used for collecting mineral dust in the large particle separation bin (2), the medium particle separation bin (3) and the small particle separation bin (4); an outlet (71) for connecting the dust collection cavity (7) with an external space is provided at the bottom of the dust collection cavity (7).

6. A mineral feeding device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The dust collection mechanism (8) comprises a large particle dust collection component (81) provided on the large particle separation shell (21) and used for connecting the upper end of the large particle guide cavity (211) and the dust collection cavity (7), a medium particle dust collection component (82) used for connecting the upper end of the medium particle guide cavity (311) and the dust collection cavity (7), a small particle dust collection component (83) used for connecting the upper end of the small particle guide cavity (411) and the dust collection cavity (7), and an atomizing nozzle (84) provided on the top of the dust collection cavity (7).

7. The mineral feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vibration separation bracket (51) includes a driving support frame (511) for connecting to the vibration rotation mechanism (55), a material guide basin support frame (512) for supporting the material guide basin (52), and a supporting rotation bearing (513) connected to an end of the material guide basin support frame (512) and used for movably inserting the material guide basin (52); The vibration rotation mechanism (55) comprises a vibration component (551) connected to the driving support frame (511), and a rotation driving component (552) connected to the vibration component (551).

8. The mineral feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material lifting and moving mechanism (6) comprises a lifting slide rail (61) provided on the outer wall of the housing (1), a support base (62) provided at the moving end of the lifting slide rail (61), a transfer bin (63) provided on the support base (62), a horizontal movable slide rail (64) provided at the bottom of the transfer bin (63), and a flip assembly (65) provided between the horizontal movable slide rail (64) and the transfer bin (63); The lifting slide rail (61) is used to move the transfer bin (63) to the open end of the large particle separation bin (2), the horizontal moving slide rail (64) is used to move the transfer bin (63) horizontally to one side of the material guide basin (52), and the flip assembly (65) is used to drive the transfer bin (63) to flip so as to guide the minerals in the transfer bin (63) into the material guide basin (52).

9. The mineral feeding device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The flip assembly (65) comprises a support plate (651) provided on the horizontal movable slide rail (64), a flip driving unit (652) provided on the support plate (651), and a flip plate (653) provided at the output end of the flip driving unit (652); the transfer bin (63) is fixedly connected to the flip plate (653); the flip driving unit (652) is used to drive one side of the flip plate (653) to flip in a direction close to the material guide basin (52), so as to drive the transfer bin (63) to tilt in a direction facing the material guide basin (52).

10. The mineral feeding device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The transfer bin (63) includes a bin body (631) and a discharge baffle (632) provided at the upper open end of the bin body (631), wherein the side of the discharge baffle (632) away from the material guide basin (52) is axially connected to the bin body (631), and the side of the discharge baffle (632) close to the material guide basin (52) is movably covered with the bin body (631).

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