Fireproof sound insulation fabricated wall
By using sealed connection components and rock wool boards in refractory and sound insulation prefabricated walls, the problem of insufficient fire resistance and sound insulation effects in the prior art is solved, and the sealed connection and sound insulation effects between wall panels are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420247244.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-31
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-01-31
AI Technical Summary
The fire resistance and sound insulation effect of existing fire-resistant and sound insulation prefabricated walls are limited, especially the problem of sound propagation through the gaps in the wall.
Prefabricated wall panel body is coated with a refractory coating on the front side, and accommodating grooves and connecting grooves are opened on both sides, which are equipped with sealing connection components, including sealing card blocks, connecting plates and control panels. The sealing assembly is used to realize the wall panels between the wall panels. Sealed connections and install rock wool boards inside the wall to improve sound insulation.
Through the combination of sealed connection components and rock wool boards, seamless gaps between the wall panels are ensured, sound insulation is significantly improved, and the wall's fire resistance is enhanced through a refractory coating.
Smart Images

Figure CN222120607U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building walls, in particular to a fire-resistant and sound-insulating assembled wall. Background Art
[0002] Prefabricated buildings refer to buildings that transfer a large amount of on-site work in traditional construction methods to factories, where building components and accessories (such as floor slabs, wall panels, stairs, balconies, etc.) are processed and manufactured in factories, transported to construction sites, and assembled and installed on site through reliable connection methods. Prefabricated buildings mainly include prefabricated concrete structures, steel structures, modern wooden structures, etc. Because they adopt standardized design, factory production, assembly construction, information management, and intelligent applications, they are representatives of modern industrialized production methods. Walls are an important part of buildings, and the internal partition walls used to separate households are the building components that residents come into contact with most directly. Their sound insulation and fire resistance properties directly affect the normal use and comfort of residents. Therefore, improving the performance of prefabricated walls can greatly promote the development of prefabricated buildings.
[0003] After searching, the Chinese patent with announcement number: CN110878599B discloses a fire-resistant and sound-insulating assembled wall, including a first wall body and a second wall body, the outer surface of the first wall body is provided with a fire-retardant coating, and a clamping block is connected to the right side of the first wall body, the second wall body is provided on the right side of the first wall body, and a fixing block is installed on the left side of the second wall body, a bottom plate is installed at the lower end of the first wall body, a second protrusion is installed on the bottom plate, a waterproof layer is provided inside the first wall body, and sound-absorbing cotton is installed on the inner side of the waterproof layer, a first reinforcing rib is fixed to the inner side of the sound-absorbing cotton, and a vertical plate is installed on the left side of the bottom plate.
[0004] When this patent is actually used, there are the following defects:
[0005] In this patent, the fire resistance and sound insulation effects of the wall mainly rely on fire-retardant coatings and sound-absorbing cotton. However, the fire resistance effect is limited when encountering serious fires during use, and sound can also be transmitted through the gaps between the walls. Therefore, the fire resistance and sound insulation effects need to be improved. Utility Model Content
[0006] In view of the problem in existing patents that both the fire resistance and the sound insulation effect need to be improved, the utility model provides a fire-resistant and sound-insulating assembled wall.
[0007] The technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a fire-resistant and sound-insulating assembled wall, including a prefabricated wall panel body, the front side of the prefabricated wall panel body is coated with a fire-resistant coating, and the two sides of the prefabricated wall panel body are respectively provided with a receiving groove and a connecting groove, and the connecting groove corresponds to the receiving groove. A sealing connection component is arranged in the receiving groove, and the sealing connection component includes a sealing card block, a connecting plate and a control plate. An expansion groove is arranged inside the inner wall of the receiving groove, and the sealing card block is arranged in the receiving groove. The control plate is welded to one side of the sealing card block through the connecting plate, and the connecting plate and the control plate are both arranged in the expansion groove. The sealing connection between the prefabricated wall panel bodies can be facilitated by the sealing component, thereby improving the sound insulation effect.
[0008] Furthermore, the depth of the accommodating groove is the same as the depth of the connecting groove, and the length of the sealing card block is the same as the depth of the accommodating groove, thereby ensuring that the sealing card block can be fully inserted into the connecting groove.
[0009] Furthermore, the length of the connecting plate is the same as the length of the sealing block, and the width of the expansion groove is greater than the width of the accommodating groove.
[0010] Furthermore, a track groove is opened between the expansion groove and the rear side of the prefabricated wall panel body, a control block is welded on the control board, and the control block is clamped in the track groove, and the position of the sealing block can be conveniently controlled by the control block.
[0011] Furthermore, a fixing component is arranged in the sealing block, and the fixing component includes a limit plate, a positioning plate and a tension spring. The fixing component can ensure good sealing between the prefabricated wall panel bodies.
[0012] Furthermore, a placement cavity is provided in the sealing block, a through groove is provided between the placement cavity and the outer wall of the sealing block, the limiting plate is clamped in the placement cavity, the tension spring is welded between the limiting plate and the inner wall of the placement cavity, the positioning plate is welded on one side of the limiting plate and one end of which is clamped in the through groove, and the limiting plate can be limited by the tension spring.
[0013] Furthermore, a key slot is provided on one side of the inner wall of the connection slot, and the positioning piece corresponds to the key slot. The connection between the prefabricated wall panel bodies can be stabilized by the cooperation between the fixing piece and the key slot.
[0014] Furthermore, an inner cavity is opened in the body of the prefabricated wall panel, and a rock wool board is installed in the inner cavity, so that the sound insulation effect can be further achieved through the rock wool board.
[0015] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: compared with the prior art, in the utility model,
[0016] The utility model can ensure that the prefabricated wall panels are sealed and connected through the sealing connection components, so that there are no gaps between the wall panels, and can ensure good sound insulation effect by cooperating with the rock wool board in the wall, and can ensure good fire resistance of the wall through the fire-resistant coating arranged on the front side. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a front stereogram of the utility model (after splicing);
[0018] Figure 2 It is a rear perspective view of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 The utility model Figure 3 Partial structure view.
[0021] Marked in the figure: 1. Prefabricated wall panel body; 2. Fire-resistant coating; 3. Receiving groove; 4. Connecting groove; 5. Sealing connection assembly; 501. Sealing block; 502. Connecting plate; 503. Control board; 6. Expansion groove; 7. Track groove; 8. Control block; 9. Placement cavity; 10. Through groove; 11. Rock wool board; 12. Fixing assembly; 1201. Limiting plate; 1202. Positioning plate; 1203. Tension spring; 13. Keyway. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "front", "up", "down", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limitations on the present invention.
[0023] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0024] The following is combined with Figure 1-Figure 4 The utility model is further described.
[0025] In order to solve the problems existing in the background technology, the present application proposes the following technical solution: a fire-resistant and sound-insulating assembled wall.
[0026] In the specific technical solution, refer to Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, it includes a prefabricated wall panel body 1, the front side of the prefabricated wall panel body 1 is coated with a fire-resistant coating 2, and the two sides of the prefabricated wall panel body 1 are respectively provided with a receiving groove 3 and a connecting groove 4, the connecting groove 4 corresponds to the receiving groove 3, and a sealing connection component 5 is arranged in the receiving groove 3, and the sealing connection component 5 includes a sealing block 501, a connecting plate 502 and a control board 503. The inner wall of the receiving groove 3 is provided with an expansion groove 6, the sealing block 501 is clamped in the receiving groove 3, and the control board 503 is welded to one side of the sealing block 501 through the connecting plate 502, and the connecting plate 502 and the control board 503 are both arranged In the expansion groove 6, the depth of the accommodating groove 3 is the same as the depth of the connecting groove 4, the length of the sealing block 501 is the same as the depth of the accommodating groove 3, the length of the connecting plate 502 is the same as the length of the sealing block 501, the width of the expansion groove 6 is greater than the width of the accommodating groove 3, and a track groove 7 is opened between the expansion groove 6 and the rear side of the prefabricated wall panel body 1, and a control block 8 is welded on the control board 503, and the control block 8 is clamped in the track groove 7. The sealing connection component 5 can ensure that the prefabricated wall panel bodies 1 can be sealed and connected, so that there can be no gaps between the wall panels, thereby ensuring good sound insulation effect.
[0027] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, a fixing component 12 is arranged in the sealing block 501, and the fixing component 12 includes a limiting piece 1201, a positioning piece 1202 and a tension spring 1203. A placement cavity 9 is provided in the sealing block 501, and a through groove 10 is provided between the placement cavity 9 and the outer wall of the sealing block 501. The limiting piece 1201 is clamped in the placement cavity 9, and the tension spring 1203 is welded between the limiting piece 1201 and the inner wall of the placement cavity 9. The positioning piece 1202 is welded to one side of the limiting piece 1201 and one end is clamped in the through groove 10. A key groove is provided on one side of the inner wall of the connecting groove 4, and the positioning piece 1202 corresponds to the key groove. Cooperating with the key slot can ensure a stable connection between the prefabricated wall panel bodies 1. The fixing assembly 12 can ensure good stability and good sealing after the prefabricated wall panel bodies 1 are connected. When connecting, the prefabricated wall panel bodies 1 are arranged in sequence, and the control board 503 is moved along the track groove 7. Therefore, the control board 503 can push the sealing block 501 into the connecting groove 4 through the connecting plate 502. After the sealing block 501 enters the connecting groove 4, the limiting plate 1201 can pull the positioning plate 1202 into the key slot on one side of the inner wall of the connecting groove 4 under the tensile elastic force of the tensile spring 1203, thereby stably connecting the prefabricated wall panel bodies 1.
[0028] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, refer to Figure 3 As shown, an inner cavity is opened in the prefabricated wall panel body 1, and a rock wool board 11 is installed in the inner cavity. The rock wool board 11 can further achieve the sound insulation effect.
[0029] In order for those skilled in the art to fully understand the technical solution, this application makes the following overall summary:
[0030] When the wall is constructed, the prefabricated wall panel body 11 is arranged as follows: Figure 1 The method shown is to arrange them closely in sequence, and then move the control board 503 along the track groove 7, so that the control board 503 can push the sealing block 501 into the connecting groove 4 through the connecting plate 502. After the sealing block 501 enters the connecting groove 4, the limiting plate 1201 can pull the positioning plate 1202 into the key groove on one side of the inner wall of the connecting groove 4 under the action of the tensile elastic force of the tension spring 1203, so that the prefabricated wall panel bodies 1 can be stably connected, and the sealing between the prefabricated wall panel bodies 1 can be ensured, thereby ensuring good sound insulation effect.
[0031] The standard parts used in the utility model can be purchased from the market, and special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description in the specification and the drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt the conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt the conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection method in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here. The content not described in detail in this specification belongs to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in this field.
[0032] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A fire-resistant and sound-insulating assembled wall, characterized in that: The invention comprises a prefabricated wall panel body (1), the front side of the prefabricated wall panel body (1) is coated with a fire-resistant coating (2), the two sides of the prefabricated wall panel body (1) are respectively provided with a receiving groove (3) and a connecting groove (4), the connecting groove (4) corresponds to the receiving groove (3), a sealing connection component (5) is arranged in the receiving groove (3), the sealing connection component (5) comprises a sealing block (501), a connecting plate (502) and a control plate (503), an expansion groove (6) is arranged inside the inner wall of the receiving groove (3), the sealing block (501) is clamped in the receiving groove (3), the control plate (503) is welded to one side of the sealing block (501) through the connecting plate (502), and the connecting plate (502) and the control plate (503) are both arranged in the expansion groove (6).
2. A fire-resistant and sound-insulating assembled wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The depth of the accommodating groove (3) is the same as the depth of the connecting groove (4), and the length of the sealing block (501) is the same as the depth of the accommodating groove (3).
3. The fire-resistant and sound-insulating assembled wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The length of the connecting plate (502) is the same as that of the sealing block (501), and the width of the expansion groove (6) is greater than the width of the accommodating groove (3).
4. The fire-resistant and sound-insulating assembled wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: A track groove (7) is provided between the expansion groove (6) and the rear side of the prefabricated wall panel body (1); a control block (8) is welded on the control panel (503); and the control block (8) is clamped in the track groove (7).
5. The fire-resistant and sound-insulating assembled wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing component (12) is arranged in the sealing block (501), and the fixing component (12) comprises a limiting piece (1201), a positioning piece (1202) and a tension spring (1203).
6. The fire-resistant and sound-insulating assembled wall according to claim 5, characterized in that: The sealing block (501) is provided with a placement cavity (9), a through groove (10) is provided between the placement cavity (9) and the outer wall of the sealing block (501), the limiting plate (1201) is clamped in the placement cavity (9), the tension spring (1203) is welded between the limiting plate (1201) and the inner wall of the placement cavity (9), and the positioning plate (1202) is welded to one side of the limiting plate (1201) and one end of the positioning plate (1202) is clamped in the through groove (10).
7. A fire-resistant and sound-insulating assembled wall according to claim 6, characterized in that: A key groove (13) is provided on one side of the inner wall of the connection groove (4), and the positioning piece (1202) corresponds to the key groove (13).
8. The fire-resistant and sound-insulating assembled wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: An inner cavity is provided in the prefabricated wall panel body (1), and a rock wool board (11) is installed in the inner cavity.
