Jet test device
By designing the jet test device, including components such as water storage tank, spacing adjustment device and jet fluid collection and detection device, the problem of the inability of the prior art to simulate the jet test under various conditions is solved, and the nozzle and jet beam are realized under different conditions. Efficient and high-precision simulation to meet the testing needs of the factory environment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420424677.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-06
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-06
AI Technical Summary
The prior art lacks an injection test device that can simulate various conditions, and it is impossible to effectively verify the injection effect of nozzles and injection beams under different pressures, nozzle spacing, injection angle and injection distance.
A jet testing device is designed, including a water storage tank, a spacing adjustment device, a jet fluid collection detection device, a pump body, a pipeline system, a jet distance and angle adjustment device, and a pressure gauge, through these components, the nozzle and jet beam are realized in different ways. Efficient and accurate simulation under conditions.
It realizes efficient and accurate simulation of nozzles and jet beams under different conditions, meets the verification of injection effects under different working conditions, is simple to operate and easy to install, and is widely used in the inspection of factory environment.
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Figure CN222124708U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of industrial equipment, and more specifically, to a spray test device. Background Art
[0002] In the factory, it is usually necessary to verify the spraying effect of the nozzle and the spray beam. The spraying effect mainly includes: the flow rate and spraying surface shape of the nozzle under different pressures, nozzle spacing, spraying angles, and spraying distances. By simulating the spraying scenes of the nozzle and the spray beam, the spraying effect under different conditions can be verified to guide production and improve product quality.
[0003] Currently, there is a lack of injection test equipment on the market that can simulate injection situations under various conditions.
[0004] In view of this, how to design an injection test device that can simulate the injection effects under various working conditions is a technical problem that technical personnel in this field urgently need to solve. Utility Model Content
[0005] The present application provides a spray test device, which realizes efficient and high-precision simulation of the spray flow rate and spray surface shape of the nozzle and the spray beam under different pressures, nozzle spacing, spray angles, spray distances and other working conditions.
[0006] The present application provides a spray test device, comprising: a water tank; a spacing adjustment device arranged at the top of the water tank; at least two nozzle assemblies arranged at the spacing adjustment device; a spray fluid collection and detection device arranged inside the water tank and used to collect the fluid sprayed by each of the nozzle assemblies; a pump body; an inlet pipeline connected to the bottom of the water tank and the pump body; an outlet pipeline connected to the outlet end of the pump body and the top of the water tank; an outlet pipeline valve and a flow meter arranged on the outlet pipeline; soft branch pipes respectively connected to the outlet pipeline and each of the nozzle assemblies; a bypass return pipeline connected to the water tank and the outlet pipeline; a bypass return pipeline valve arranged on the bypass return pipeline; each of the nozzle assemblies comprises a nozzle, a nozzle valve, a spray distance adjustment device for adjusting the spray distance of the nozzle, an adjustment device for adjusting the spray angle of the nozzle, and a pressure gauge.
[0007] In some embodiments, a pressure adjustment and stabilization device is also included for stabilizing the nozzle pressure; the pressure adjustment and stabilization device includes a throttling orifice plate arranged on the outlet pipeline and a shock absorbing device connected to the outlet pipeline.
[0008] In some embodiments, the spacing adjustment device includes a guide slide rod arranged on the top of the water tank, the guide slide rod is provided with a slide groove for guiding the sliding of the nozzle assembly, and the nozzle assembly is provided with a sliding key that slidably cooperates with the slide groove.
[0009] In some embodiments, the spray distance adjustment device includes two guide rods for guiding the nozzle to slide up and down and an adjustment screw for locking the position of the nozzle.
[0010] In some embodiments, a grid groove for collecting the injection flow is provided inside the injection fluid collection and detection device, and a scale mark is provided on the water storage tank corresponding to the grid groove.
[0011] In some embodiments, the injection fluid collection and detection device is rotatably mounted on the water tank via a pin shaft and a locking member.
[0012] In some embodiments, the pump body is connected to a control cabinet via a cable.
[0013] The injection test device provided in this application has the following technical advantages:
[0014] 1. By setting a spacing adjustment device, the nozzle spacing can be adjusted, and the spraying effect of a single nozzle, especially a spray beam (multi-nozzle) can be verified under different nozzle spacing conditions;
[0015] 2. By setting up the spray distance adjustment device, the nozzle spray distance can be adjusted, which can simulate the spray effect of the nozzle and the spray beam (multi-nozzle) under different spray distance conditions, and meet the spray effect verification under different spray distance conditions;
[0016] 3. By setting up the spray angle adjustment device, the spray effect of the nozzle and the spray beam (multi-nozzle) under different spray angle conditions can be simulated, and the adjustment of the nozzle spray angle can be realized, which can meet the spray effect verification of different spray angles;
[0017] 4. Simple operation, easy installation, accurate and efficient detection, can be widely used in factory environments that require detection of nozzle spraying or spray beam spraying effects. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the provided drawings without paying any creative work.
[0019] Figure 1A schematic diagram of the spray test device provided for this application;
[0020] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Side view of
[0021] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A top view of
[0022] Among them, 1-water tank, 2-spacing adjustment device, 3-injection fluid collection and detection device, 4-pump body, 5-inlet pipeline, 6-outlet pipeline valve, 7-flow meter, 8-soft branch pipe, 9-bypass return pipeline valve, 10-injection distance adjustment device, 11-injection angle adjustment device, 12-pressure gauge, 13-nozzle, 14-throttling orifice plate, 15-vibration absorption device, 16-control cabinet, 17-nozzle valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0024] refer to Figures 1 to 3 The present application provides a spray test device, which mainly includes: a water storage tank 1, a spacing adjustment device 2, at least two nozzle assemblies, a spray fluid collection and detection device 3, a pump body 4, an inlet pipeline 5, an outlet pipeline, an outlet pipeline valve 6, a bypass return pipeline, a bypass return pipeline valve 9, a flow meter 7 and a soft branch pipe 8. The nozzle assembly includes a nozzle, a spray distance adjustment device 10, a spray angle adjustment device 11, and a pressure gauge 12.
[0025] The water for the spraying experiment is stored in the water tank 1. A spacing adjustment device 2 is provided on the upper part of the water tank 1, and each nozzle assembly is installed on the spacing adjustment device 2. The bottom of the water tank 1 is connected to the inlet pipe 5, one end of the inlet pipe 5 is connected to the water tank 1, and the other end is connected to the pump body 4. The outlet end of the pump body 4 is connected to the outlet pipe, and the other end of the outlet pipe is connected to the upper wall of the water tank 1. The terminal of the outlet pipe is connected to a plurality of soft branch pipes 8, and the number of soft branch pipes 8 is the same as the number of nozzle assemblies. By starting the pump body 4 to output high-pressure fluid, the outlet pipe is equivalent to the main pipe. Under the power of the pump body 4, the experimental water inside the water tank 1 is respectively passed into the nozzle assembly through the inlet pipe 5 and the outlet pipe through each soft branch pipe 8.
[0026] A bypass return pipeline is connected between the water storage tank 1 and the outlet pipeline, and a bypass return pipeline valve 9 is arranged on the bypass return pipeline. The bypass return pipeline is preferably arranged at the lower part of the water storage tank 1 near the bottom position to realize water return.
[0027] The outlet pipeline is provided with an outlet pipeline valve 6 and a flow meter 7. The outlet pipeline valve 6 can be used to control the flow of the fluid in the outlet pipeline, and the flow meter 7 can be used to obtain the outlet pipeline flow.
[0028] The water tank 1 is also provided with a jet fluid collection and detection device 3, which is arranged on the inner wall of the water tank 1 through a connecting piece. The jet fluid collection and detection device 3 is provided with a collection groove, which is arranged corresponding to the nozzle assembly, has the same number as the nozzle assembly, and is arranged directly below the nozzle assembly. The jet flow of each nozzle assembly is collected through the collection groove to measure the size of the jet flow.
[0029] The nozzle assembly specifically includes a nozzle 13, a nozzle valve 17, a spray distance adjustment device 10, a spray angle adjustment device 11 and a pressure gauge 12. The fluid flows into the nozzle 13 through the soft branch pipe 8 and is sprayed out by the nozzle 13. The nozzle valve 17 can control the on-off of the fluid in the corresponding nozzle 13, select the nozzle 13 that needs to work, and adjust the flow in the nozzle 13. The pressure gauge 12 can display the flow of the nozzle 13. By adjusting the nozzle valve 17, the on-off and size of the flow at the nozzle 13 can be adjusted. The spray distance of the nozzle 13 can be adjusted by the spray distance adjustment device 10. The spray angle can be adjusted by the spray angle adjustment device 11. In addition, by adjusting the spacing adjustment device 2, the spacing between each nozzle 13 can be adjusted.
[0030] Thus, the spraying effect of a single nozzle and a spray beam under different nozzle spacings, different distances, and different spraying angles can be simulated to obtain experimental verification under various conditions. In addition, the required test pressure can be obtained by adjusting the opening of the outlet pipeline valve 6 and the bypass return pipeline valve 9.
[0031] The pump body 4 can be connected to the control cabinet 16 via a cable, and the start and stop of the pump body 4 and parameter setting can be controlled through the control cabinet 16, so that the control is more accurate and efficient.
[0032] It should be noted that during the experiment, the operator can freely choose one or more of the above-mentioned adjustment devices, depending on the experimental requirements, which is not limited in this article.
[0033] When the detection device provided by the present application is used to conduct a single nozzle experiment, the spray angle and spray distance of the nozzle 13 can be adjusted by the spray angle adjustment device 11 and the spray distance adjustment device 10. When the multi-nozzle experiment is conducted by simulating a spray beam (multi-nozzle), the spacing between the nozzles 13 can be adjusted by the spacing adjustment device 2 to achieve the desired simulation effect. The spray fluid is collected by the spray fluid collection detection device 3 to determine the spray effect of the nozzle 13.
[0034] In addition, in order to stabilize the pressure of the nozzle 13, a pressure adjustment and stabilization device is further provided in the pipeline, and the pressure adjustment and stabilization device includes a throttling orifice plate 14 and a shock absorbing device 15. The throttling orifice plate 14 is provided on the outlet pipeline, and the shock absorbing device 15 is fixed to the outer wall of the outlet pipeline by a locking member. The shock absorbing device 15 can adopt an air spring on the market, and provide a stable test pressure for the nozzle 13 through the throttling orifice plate 14 and the shock absorbing device 15, so that the test pressure remains in a stable state, thereby ensuring the stability and reliability of the test results.
[0035] In a specific embodiment, the spacing adjustment device 2 includes a guide slide bar, a slide key and a locking screw. The guide slide bar is arranged on the top of the water storage tank 1. The guide slide bar is provided with a slide groove extending along its length direction. The nozzle assembly is provided with a slide key. The slide key and the slide groove are slidably matched to adjust the spacing between the two nozzle assemblies. After the spacing adjustment is completed, the nozzle assembly and the guide slide bar are fastened with the locking screw to fix the position of the nozzle assembly.
[0036] The above-mentioned chute is preferably but not limited to a T-shaped chute, and the corresponding sliding key adopts a T-shaped sliding key, which has a simple structure and is easy to process. The structures of the chute and the sliding key can also be varied.
[0037] The above-mentioned jet fluid collection and detection device 3 is internally provided with a grid groove, which subdivides the interior of the jet fluid collection and detection device 3 into a plurality of small grids. The water storage tank 1 corresponding to the grid groove is provided with scale markings, which can more intuitively determine the size of the jet flow at different positions and make the measurement more accurate.
[0038] In order to conveniently pour out the liquid in the jet fluid collection and detection device 3, pins can be set on two opposite outer walls of the jet fluid collection and detection device 3, so that the jet fluid collection and detection device 3 is rotatably mounted on the side wall of the water storage tank 1 and fastened with a locking nut. When it is necessary to pour out the liquid, the locking nut is loosened, and the jet fluid collection and detection device 3 is turned over to pour out the water, which is convenient and quick to operate. After pouring, the jet fluid collection and detection device 3 is turned over and reset, and then fastened with a locking nut.
[0039] In summary, the present application mainly has: a fluid transmission structure, a pressure adjustment and stabilization structure, a spray distance and spacing adjustment structure, a spray angle adjustment structure, and a spray flow collection and detection structure. The fluid transmission device can provide a stable high-pressure fluid, and the pressure adjustment and stabilization device can provide the nozzle with the required stable experimental pressure. By adjusting the spray distance and spacing adjustment device, the spray effect of a single nozzle and a spray beam at different distances and nozzle spacings can be simulated. The spray angle adjustment device 11 can adjust the spray angle of the nozzle to achieve verification of the spray effect at different spray angles. The spray fluid collection and detection device 3 can collect the sprayed fluid and detect the size of the flow at different positions.
[0040] It should be noted that, in this specification, relational terms such as first and second are merely used to distinguish one entity from other entities, but do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities.
[0041] The above is a detailed introduction to the injection test device provided by the present application. This article uses specific examples to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the present application. The description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the method and its core idea of the present application. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, without departing from the principles of the present application, several improvements and modifications can be made to the present application, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the scope of protection of the claims of the present application.
Claims
1. A spray test device, characterized in that: include: A water storage tank (1); a spacing adjustment device (2) arranged on the top of the water storage tank (1); At least two nozzle assemblies are arranged in the spacing adjustment device (2); a spray fluid collection and detection device (3) is arranged inside the water storage tank (1) and is used to collect the fluid sprayed by each of the nozzle assemblies; a pump body (4); an inlet pipeline (5) connected to the bottom of the water storage tank (1) and the pump body (4); an outlet pipeline connected to the outlet end of the pump body (4) and the top of the water storage tank (1); an outlet pipeline valve (6) and a flow meter (7) arranged in the outlet pipeline; and The outlet pipeline and the soft branch pipe (8) of each nozzle assembly; a bypass return pipeline connected to the water storage tank (1) and the outlet pipeline; a bypass return pipeline valve (9) arranged on the bypass return pipeline; each nozzle assembly comprises a nozzle (13), a nozzle valve (17), a spray distance adjustment device (10) for adjusting the spray distance of the nozzle (13), a spray angle adjustment device (11) for adjusting the spray angle of the nozzle (13), and a pressure gauge (12).
2. The injection test device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a pressure adjustment and stabilization device for stabilizing the pressure of the nozzle (13); the pressure adjustment and stabilization device includes a throttling orifice plate (14) arranged on the outlet pipeline and a shock absorbing device (15) connected to the outlet pipeline.
3. The injection test device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spacing adjustment device (2) comprises a guide slide bar arranged on the top of the water storage tank (1), the guide slide bar being provided with a slide groove for guiding the sliding of the nozzle assembly, and the nozzle assembly being provided with a slide key for slidingly cooperating with the slide groove.
4. The spray test device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The spray distance adjustment device (10) comprises two guide rods for guiding the nozzle (13) to slide up and down, and an adjustment screw for locking the position of the nozzle (13).
5. The injection test device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The jet fluid collection and detection device (3) is provided with a grid slot for collecting the jet flow rate, and the water storage tank (1) corresponding to the grid slot is provided with a scale mark.
6. The spray test device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The jet fluid collection and detection device (3) is rotatably mounted on the water storage tank (1) via a pin shaft and a locking member.
7. The spray test device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pump body (4) is connected to a control cabinet (16) via a cable.
