Foot shoe for cement pouring process of building floor slab

Abstract

The utility model discloses a foot shoe for a cement pouring process of a building floor. The foot shoe comprises a sole, a tiptoe sleeve, a heel sleeve and shoe spikes, each spike comprises a sliding cylinder, a hollow column, a reinforcing semicircular head and a spring, the sliding cylinder is vertically arranged below the sole, the hollow column is arranged on the outer wall of the sliding cylinder in a sleeving mode and is vertically connected to the sliding cylinder in a sliding mode, the reinforcing semicircular head is arranged at the lower end of the hollow column, and the spring is arranged in the hollow column and located between the sliding cylinder and the reinforcing semicircular head. The spikes are arranged on the sole, the spikes are matched with the sole, stable walking of a worker can be guaranteed, steel bars cannot be stepped in a staggered mode, construction quality is guaranteed, meanwhile, due to the fact that the spikes are telescopic, pouring requirements of different thicknesses can be met, the spikes and the sole bear acting force together in the stepping process, and construction efficiency is improved. Meanwhile, it is guaranteed that the shoe sole can make contact with the pouring face all the time, and safety and convenience in the walking process are guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of building construction, in particular to a tread shoe used in the cement pouring process of a building floor slab. Background Art

[0002] The pouring of building roof slabs is an indispensable part of modern construction. During the process of pouring cement for building floor slabs, the walking of workers is indispensable. Since the building floor slabs are reinforced with steel bars arranged on the formwork before construction, the structure of the original steel bar arrangement can be easily changed by human trampling, which in turn affects the quality of the building roof slab production.

[0003] In the traditional floor slab pouring process, in order to prevent the steel bars from being dislocated due to workers' trampling, workers are required to wear special pouring shoes with a larger force-bearing area. Traditional shoes are generally divided into two types, one is flat and the other is with vertical spikes.

[0004] Flat-shaped shoes can easily sink into the concrete when worn, and can easily cause the steel bars to be dislocated, affecting the quality of the building. Although shoes with spikes will not cause the steel bars to be dislocated, the size of the spikes is fixed and cannot adapt to the casting requirements of slabs of different thicknesses, which needs to be improved. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a tread shoe for use in the cement pouring process of building floor slabs, which has the effect of ensuring the quality of the building and adapting to the construction requirements of floor slabs of different thicknesses.

[0006] The above technical purpose of the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: a tread shoe for cement pouring process of building floor, comprising:

[0007] The sole is generally in a horizontal plate-like arrangement;

[0008] A toe cover, which is arranged at the front end of the sole and is embedded in the toe position;

[0009] A heel cover, which is arranged at the rear end of the sole and is used to compress the tail of the heel;

[0010] Shoe spikes, vertically and evenly distributed on the lower end surface of the sole;

[0011] The shoe spikes include a sliding cylinder, a hollow cylinder, a reinforcing semicircular head and a spring. The sliding cylinder is vertically arranged below the sole, the hollow cylinder is sleeved on the outer wall of the sliding cylinder and is vertically slidably connected to the sliding cylinder, the reinforcing semicircular head is arranged at the lower end of the hollow cylinder, and the spring is arranged in the hollow cylinder and is located between the sliding cylinder and the reinforcing semicircular head.

[0012] In a preferred example, the utility model can be further configured as follows: a screw portion is disposed at the upper end of the sliding cylinder, and a screw tube portion threadedly connected to the screw portion is disposed on the sole.

[0013] In a preferred example, the utility model can be further configured as follows: the heel cover is slidably connected to the sole along the length direction of the sole, and a locking mechanism for fixing the heel cover is provided on the sole.

[0014] In a preferred example, the utility model can be further configured as follows: the locking mechanism includes a locking rod, a locking tube and a handle, the locking rod is horizontally arranged at both ends of the heel cover and passes through the side wall of the sole, the side wall of the sole is provided with a locking groove for horizontal sliding of the locking rod, the locking tube is threadedly connected to the locking rod and is used to press the side wall of the sole, and the handle is arranged on the locking tube.

[0015] In a preferred example, the utility model can be further configured as follows: a clip that abuts against the side wall of the sole is provided on the locking tube.

[0016] In a preferred example, the utility model can be further configured as follows: a clamping claw for clamping the ankle or the upper of the shoe is provided at the upper end of the heel cover.

[0017] The utility model can be further configured as follows in a preferred example: the clamping jaw includes a mounting box, a pair of clamping rods, a slider, a bidirectional screw and a handwheel, the mounting box is arranged at the upper end of the heel cover, the pair of clamping rods are arranged in an S shape in the mounting box, and the front end is located outside the mounting box, the middle positions of the clamping rods are hinged to each other and are rotatably connected in the mounting box, the slider is arranged at the tail end of the clamping rod and is laterally slidably connected to the mounting box, the bidirectional screw is horizontally rotatably connected to the mounting box, and is threadedly connected to a pair of sliders, and the handwheel is arranged at the outer end of the bidirectional screw.

[0018] In a preferred example, the present invention can be further configured as follows: a rubber sleeve is provided at the front end of the clamping rod.

[0019] In a preferred example, the utility model can be further configured as follows: a plurality of anti-slip protrusions are provided on the upper end surface of the sole.

[0020] In summary, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] 1. By setting spikes on the soles and using the spikes in combination with the soles, workers can walk stably without stepping on the steel bars and displacing them, thus ensuring the quality of construction. At the same time, since the spikes are retractable, they can adapt to the casting requirements of different thicknesses, so that the spikes and the soles can bear the force together when stepping on them, thus avoiding the breakage of the spikes and ensuring that the soles can always contact the casting surface, thus ensuring safety and convenience during walking;

[0022] 2. By setting a sliding heel cover, the distance between the toe cover and the heel cover can be adjusted, so as to adapt to the wearing needs of different workers and make the wearing process of the stepping shoes more convenient;

[0023] 3. By setting a clamp that can clamp the ankle or the upper of the shoe, the shoe is firmly fixed on the wearer's shoe to prevent it from falling off during walking and ensure stability during walking. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment;

[0025] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a shoe spike and a locking mechanism of an embodiment;

[0026] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure of the clamping jaws of the embodiment.

[0027] Figure numerals: 1. sole; 11. anti-slip protrusion; 2. toe cover; 3. heel cover; 4. spike; 41. sliding cylinder; 42. hollow column; 43. reinforced semicircular head; 44. spring; 45. screw part; 46. screw tube part; 5. locking mechanism; 51. locking rod; 52. locking tube; 53. handle; 54. locking groove; 55. clip; 6. clamping claw; 61. rubber sleeve; 62. mounting box; 63. clamping rod; 64. slider; 65. bidirectional screw; 66. handwheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0029] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, a pair of tread shoes used in the cement pouring process of a building floor comprises a sole 1, a toe cover 2, a heel cover 3 and a spike 4.

[0030] like Figure 1 , Figure 2As shown, the sole 1 is in a horizontal plate shape as a whole, and a plurality of anti-skid protrusions 11 are arranged on the upper end surface. The toe cover 2 is arranged at the front end of the sole 1 and is embedded in the toe position, and the heel cover 3 is arranged at the rear end of the sole 1 and is used to press the tail of the heel. The cooperation of the toe cover 2 and the heel cover 3 enables the tread shoe to be directly fixed on the shoes worn by the construction workers.

[0031] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, the spikes 4 are vertically and evenly distributed on the lower end surface of the sole 1, and the spikes 4 include a sliding cylinder 41, a hollow cylinder 42, a reinforcing semicircular head 43, and a spring 44. A screw portion 45 is provided at the upper end of the sliding cylinder 41, and a screw tube portion 46 threadedly connected to the screw portion 45 is provided on the sole 1, so as to realize convenient assembly of the entire spike 4 and facilitate disassembly and replacement.

[0032] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, the hollow column 42 is sleeved on the outer wall of the sliding cylinder 41 and vertically slidably connected to the sliding cylinder 41, and the reinforcing semicircular head 43 is arranged at the lower end of the hollow column 42. The spring 44 is arranged in the hollow column 42 and is located between the sliding cylinder 41 and the reinforcing semicircular head 43.

[0033] When wearing step shoes, by setting spikes 4 on the sole 1 and using the spikes 4 to cooperate with the sole 1, the worker can walk stably without stepping on the steel bars, thereby ensuring the construction quality. At the same time, since the spikes 4 are telescopic, they can adapt to the casting requirements of different thicknesses. No matter how thick the cast concrete is, the spikes 4 can be freely retracted, and the spikes 4 and the sole 1 can bear the force together when stepping, thereby avoiding the position of the spikes 4 from breaking, and at the same time ensuring that the sole 1 can always contact the casting surface, thereby ensuring the safety and convenience during walking.

[0034] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, the heel cover 3 is slidably connected to the sole 1 along the length direction of the sole 1, and a locking mechanism 5 for fixing the heel cover 3 is provided on the sole 1.

[0035] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, the locking mechanism 5 includes a locking rod 51, a locking tube 52 and a handle 53. The locking rod 51 is horizontally arranged at both ends of the heel cover 3 and passes through the side wall of the sole 1. The side wall of the sole 1 is provided with a locking groove 54 for the locking rod 51 to slide horizontally.

[0036] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, the locking tube 52 is threadedly connected to the locking rod 51 , a clip 55 is provided on the locking tube 52 and is used to press the side wall of the sole 1 , and a handle 53 is provided on the locking tube 52 .

[0037] When the tread shoe needs to be worn, first loosen the locking tube 52, then pull the heel cover 3 to slide backward, then place the shoe on the sole 1, and embed the toe into the toe cover 2, then push the heel cover 3 to slide forward, use the heel cover 3 to press the heel position of the shoe, and then tighten the locking tube 52 to fix the heel cover 3, thereby fixing the tread shoe on the wearer's shoe.

[0038] Therefore, by providing a sliding heel cover 3, the distance between the toe cover 2 and the heel cover 3 can be adjusted, so as to adapt to the wearing needs of different workers and make the wearing process of the step shoes more convenient.

[0039] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 As shown, the upper end of the heel cover 3 is provided with a clamping claw 6 for clamping the ankle or the upper of the shoe, so as to firmly fix the tread shoe on the wearer's shoe to avoid falling off during walking and ensure stability during walking.

[0040] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 As shown, the clamping jaw 6 includes a mounting box 62, a pair of clamping rods 63, a slider 64, a bidirectional screw 65 and a hand wheel 66. The mounting box 62 is arranged at the upper end of the heel cover 3, the pair of clamping rods 63 are arranged in an S shape in the mounting box 62, and the front end is located outside the mounting box 62, the front end of the clamping rod 63 is provided with a rubber sleeve 61, the middle position of the clamping rod 63 is hinged to each other, and is rotatably connected to the mounting box 62.

[0041] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 As shown, the slider 64 is arranged at the tail end of the clamp rod 63 and is laterally slidably connected to the installation box 62, the bidirectional screw 65 is horizontally rotatably connected to the installation box 62 and is threadedly connected to a pair of sliders 64, and the handwheel 66 is arranged at the outer end of the bidirectional screw 65.

[0042] When the clamping jaw 6 needs to be fixed, the rotating handwheel 66 drives the bidirectional screw 65 to rotate. At this time, the bidirectional screw 65 drives a pair of sliders 64 to approach each other, so that the tail ends of a pair of clamping rods 63 approach each other. At the same time, the front ends of the pair of clamping rods 63 also approach each other and clamp the ankle or the upper position, so that the pedal shoe is firmly fixed on the wearer's shoe to avoid falling off during walking and ensure stability during walking.

[0043] The specific embodiments are merely explanations of the present invention and are not limitations of the present invention. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make modifications to the embodiments without any creative contribution as needed. However, as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present invention, they are protected by the patent law.

Claims

1. A tread shoe for cement pouring process of building floor, characterized in that: include: The sole (1) is in the shape of a horizontal plate as a whole; A toe cover (2) is arranged at the front end of the sole (1) and is embedded in the toe position; A heel cover (3) is arranged at the rear end of the sole (1) and is used to press the tail of the heel; Shoe spikes (4) are vertically and evenly distributed on the lower end surface of the sole (1); The shoe spike (4) comprises a sliding cylinder (41), a hollow column (42), a reinforcing semicircular head (43) and a spring (44); the sliding cylinder (41) is vertically arranged below the sole (1); the hollow column (42) is sleeved on the outer wall of the sliding cylinder (41) and vertically slidably connected to the sliding cylinder (41); the reinforcing semicircular head (43) is arranged at the lower end of the hollow column (42); the spring (44) is arranged in the hollow column (42) and is located between the sliding cylinder (41) and the reinforcing semicircular head (43).

2. The tread shoe for cement pouring process of building floor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the sliding cylinder (41) is provided with a screw rod portion (45), and the sole (1) is provided with a screw tube portion (46) threadedly connected to the screw rod portion (45).

3. The tread shoe for cement pouring process of building floor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heel cover (3) is slidably connected to the sole (1) along the length direction of the sole (1), and a locking mechanism (5) for fixing the heel cover (3) is provided on the sole (1).

4. The tread shoe for cement pouring process of building floor according to claim 3, characterized in that: The locking mechanism (5) comprises a locking rod (51), a locking tube (52) and a handle (53); the locking rod (51) is horizontally arranged at both ends of the heel cover (3) and passes through the side wall of the sole (1); the side wall of the sole (1) is provided with a locking groove (54) for the horizontal sliding of the locking rod (51); the locking tube (52) is threadedly connected to the locking rod (51) and is used to press the side wall of the sole (1); the handle (53) is arranged on the locking tube (52).

5. The tread shoe for cement pouring process of building floor according to claim 4, characterized in that: The locking tube (52) is provided with a clip (55) that abuts against the side wall of the sole (1).

6. The tread shoe for cement pouring process of building floor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the heel cover (3) is provided with a clamping claw (6) for clamping the ankle or the upper of the shoe.

7. The tread shoe for cement pouring process of building floor according to claim 6, characterized in that: The clamping jaw (6) comprises a mounting box (62), a pair of clamping rods (63), a slider (64), a bidirectional screw (65) and a hand wheel (66); the mounting box (62) is arranged at the upper end of the heel cover (3); the pair of clamping rods (63) are arranged in an S shape in the mounting box (62), and the front end is located outside the mounting box (62); the middle positions of the clamping rods (63) are hinged to each other and are rotatably connected in the mounting box (62); the slider (64) is arranged at the rear end of the clamping rod (63) and is laterally slidably connected to the mounting box (62); the bidirectional screw (65) is horizontally rotatably connected to the mounting box (62) and is threadedly connected to the pair of sliders (64); and the hand wheel (66) is arranged at the outer end of the bidirectional screw (65).

8. The tread shoe for cement pouring process of building floor according to claim 7, characterized in that: The front end of the clamping rod (63) is provided with a rubber sleeve (61).

9. The tread shoe for cement pouring process of building floor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end surface of the sole (1) is provided with a plurality of anti-slip protrusions (11).

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